This manual contains information concerning the installation, operation and maintenance of the Badger Meter® ER-10,
ER-10/R (Remote) and ER-10H electronic registers.
Installing, wiring and programming these units is fairly simple and straightforward. This manual provides you with a step-bystep guide for this purpose.
Examples are provided only to illustrate the programming function. Your specific application will most likely require a
different set of numbers for proper programming.
The troubleshooting section lists the most common problems that can be encountered, their most likely cause and the
recommended solution. If a problem persists, please contact our technical support group at:
Badger Meter, Inc.
Customer Service
1-800-876-3837
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
The ER-10, ER-10/R and ER-10H are external or battery powered electronic registers that display rate of flow and total flow.
They have independent programmable scale factors for rate and totalization, allowing you to program these displayed values
in different but meaningful engineering units, such as gallons per minute and total gallons.
The LCD display with 8 digits for total, and 4 digits plus legend for rate, provides easy viewing at a glance. For conditions
where ambient light is poor, the display can be backlit by connecting an external DC (10…30V DC) power supply. A single unit
can accept NPN or dry contact inputs for low or high speed applications.
These registers are powered by one 3V Lithium battery each.
Setup is quick and easy. Use the two front panel keys to scroll and preset the values in all Program Modes.
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Page 6
Duran t
Recommended
Panel Cutout
2.677" (68 mm)
1.299"
(33 mm)
RST
T / R
8-digit LCD
display
®
Front View
Reset/
programming
button
Plastic
front panel
sealed to
meet
NEMA 4X
Mode select/
programming
button
Gasket installed
Install mounting clip
Model ER-10, ER-10/R & ER-10H Industrial Register
INSTALLATION
Panel Installation
Slide the included gasket over the rear of the unit. Place the unit in the panel through a 33 mm x 68 mm cutout. Use the
provided panel mount screws to tighten the mounting clips until there is a secure seal against the gasket. Do not over tighten.
Slide the mounting clips into the grooves in the side of the ER-10.
Figure 1: Panel installation
Battery Installation/Replacement
The ER-10, ER-10/R & ER-10H are powered by one 3V Lithium battery each. To replace or install the battery, remove the battery
cover by pushing inward and down, in the direction of the arrow. Install the battery in the slot. Once the battery in place, the
unit goes into a self-test mode, and all the segments on the LCD display illuminate. To exit the self-test mode, press . The
unit then displays the model number 10 for the ER-10. Press again to ready the unit for operation.
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Figure 2: Battery installation
Page 7
WIRING INSTRUCTIONS
Rear View
Wiring Terminals
User Manual
Reset
Count Input
Ground
7 +10-30VDC7 +10-30VDC
6 DC Common
5 Enable/R
5 Enable/R
Figure 3: Wiring terminals
RST 4
IN B 2
GND 1
TerminalFunctionOperation
1Ground—
2Input B
Count input
Count input
Contact closure of NPN 100 Hz max
3—Not used
4ResetConnect to ground to reset totalizer. This is a maintained or level-sensitive reset.
5Program enableConnect to ground to enter program mode.
6Backlight common—
7Backlight powerConnect to power to light display.
Table 1: Wiring terminals
Transmitter Connections
For connecting to Badger Meter transmitters, refer to the literature for your specific transmitter and to Table 2 below. The Connections column refers to the wires on the transmitter. The numbers in parenthesis refer to the terminal numbers on the
ER-10. Connect the wire coming from the transmitter to the corresponding terminal number for the ER-Series Remote models.
Connecting to a generic reed switch
To connect a generic reed switch to the ER-10, connect one of the wires to terminal 1. Connect the remaining wire to
terminal 2.
Connecting to a generic NPN transmitter
To connect a generic NPN transmitter to the ER-10, connect the emitter to terminal 1. Connect the collector to terminal 2.
Total Display indicates the present count value, which is equal to the number of pulses received (since the last reset)
multiplied by the Totalizer Scaler Value in Program Mode 1.
Rate Display
Rate Display indicates the rate value, which is equal to the input frequency multiplied by the Rate Prescale Value in
Program Mode 3. If no pulses are received for 2 seconds, the rate value goes to zero.
R 2345
Control Keys
Total/Rate Key
Normal operating mode
When you press the Total/Rate key during normal operation, the ER-10 toggles the display between the Flow Total and
the Flow Rate. The letter R on the left of the screen indicates that the Flow Rate is being displayed.
Programming mode
To scroll through the menu items, press and hold down then press . After choosing a menu item to edit, press
to move through the digits, then press to set the value for the currently selected (flashing) digit.
Reset/Select Key
While the Total Value displays, press the Reset/Select key to reset the value to zero. The front panel Reset function
works only when Program Mode 6 is preset to enable.
When the program input is active (see “WIRING INSTRUCTIONS” on page 7), press to select a menu item for editing.
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Page 9
User Manual
PROGRAMMING
MPORTANTI
You must connect terminals 1 and 5 together to enable the programming mode. After all programming is complete, remove the
connection between terminals 1 and 5 to prevent the unit from being reprogrammed by mistake.
To access the programming screens, press and hold the key while repeatedly pressing the key until the Program
Mode (1 through 6) you want displays on the screen.
Mode 1: Totalizer Scaler lets you enter the count scale factor. The far right digit will be flashing.
1 01.000
2 000000
3 0000
1. Press to select a digit value or press and hold to scroll through the numbers.
2. Press to move the ashing digit one place to the left.
3. Press to change the value of the digit.
4. Repeat this process until all digits are set correctly.
OTE:NSetting the count scale factor to 00.0000 allows scaling by 100 in the ER-Series.
Mode 2: Totalizer Decimal Point lets you enter the decimal point display on the totalizer screen.
1. Press and hold and then press to move from screen one to screen two.
2. Press to move the decimal point to the new position.
Mode 3: Rate Scale Factor display shows the lowercase letter d on the right when it is time to
enter the decimal point position for the rate scaler.
OTE:NThis decimal point is used for the rate scaler only and will not appear on the ratemeter
screen.
1. Press to change the rst digit to a new value.
2. Press to select the next digit to be changed.
3. Repeat this process until all the digits are correct.
4. When the d displays, press to move the decimal point to another position.
4 0000
5 1
6 r
Mode 4: Rate Scale FactorDecimal Point lets you enter the decimal point position for the
ratemeter run-mode display. The display shows the Program Mode number (4) and four zeros.
Press to move the decimal point to another position.
Mode 5: Rate x1/x10 selects the Rate Display Multiplier of one or ten. Selecting rate x10 adds a
zero to the far right of the display. This zero will not change value and does not affect the decimal
point. The display shows the Program Mode number (5) at the left and a 1 at the right.
Press to select 1 or 10.
Mode 6: Reset Key Enable/Disable determines if the front panel Reset key will function. The
display shows the Program Mode number 6 on the left and the lowercase letter r on the right.
1. Press to select an option (R=Reset, NoR=Non-Reset).
OTE:NThe Reset (RST) terminal on the rear panel is still active when the front panel Reset
function is disabled.
2. To exit the programming mode, remove the connection between terminals 1 and 5.
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Page 10
Model ER-10, ER-10/R & ER-10H Industrial Register
PROGRAMMING CALCULATIONS
Totalizer Programming
Totalizer values can be expressed in any engineering unit of measure such as gallons, quarts, or liters. For each unit, a unique
scale factor must be programmed.
Totalizer scale factor
To determine the Totalizer Scale Factor (Program Mode 1), use the following formula:
Totalizer Scale Factor = 1/(Transmitter pulses per unit X Decimal Factor)
where:
Transmitter Pulses per Unit is the number from “Table 3: Transmitter pulses per unit” on page 11 or the literature for your
particular transmitter/meter combination. The chart is expressed in gallons and liters. If you wish to read in other units, use
the appropriate conversion factor.
Decimal Factor (from 1.0 to .001) determines the resolution of the reading. If you wish to read to the nearest 1/10 unit, the
Decimal Factor would be 0.1.
Example: You have a model 35 RCDL meter with a PFT-2 transmitter that has a pulse output of 126.7 pulses per gallon. You
wish to read the totalizer to the nearest tenth gallon.
1/(126.7 X 0.1) = 0.0789 (scale factor)
1. Set the Totalizer Scale Factor (Program Mode 1) to 0.0789.
2. Set the Totalizer Decimal Point Factor (Program Mode 2) to 0.0 (one decimal place).
Rate of Flow Programming
Rate of flow can be expressed in any engineering unit of measure for any time base such as gallons/minute, liters/second,
barrels/hour.
Rate scale factor
To determine the Rate Scale Factor (Program Mode 4), use the following formula:
Rate Scale Factor = (Seconds / Transmitter Pulses per Unit x Decimal Factor)
where:
Seconds is the number of seconds in the rate time unit. If you wish to read flow in units per minute, seconds would equal 60.
If you wish to read flow in units per hour, seconds would equal 3600.
Transmitter Pulses per Unit is the number from “Table 3: Transmitter pulses per unit” on page 11 or the literature for your
particular transmitter/meter combination. The chart is expressed in gallons and liters. If you wish to read in other units, use
the appropriate conversion factor.
Decimal Factor (from 1.0 to 0.001) determines the resolution of the reading. If you wish to read the rate to the nearest 1/10
unit, set the Decimal Factor to 0.1.
Before you program the Rate Scale Factor, you must set the Rate Decimal Point position (Program Mode 4). This decimal point
corresponds to the decimal in the Rate Scale Factor number.
Example: You have a model 35 RCDL meter with a PFT-2 transmitter that has a pulse output of 126.7 pulses per gallon. You
wish to read rate of flow in gallons per minute.
60 seconds /126.7 pulses per gallon x 1.0 = 60/126.7 = 0.473(rate scale factor)
1. Set the Rate Scale Factor (Program Mode 3) to 0.473.
2. Since we are reading in whole gallons, set Rate Decimal Point (Program Mode 4) to 0000.
3. Since we are reading in whole gallons (no multiplier), set Program Mode 5 to 1.
Pulse Output Programming
The Pulse Output can be programmed for any engineering unit of measure. A Pulse Output Scale Factor must be calculated and
programmed (Program Mode 6) using the same formula and procedure as described under the Totalizer Scale Factor (Program Mode 1).
The transmitter pulses per unit in Table 3 apply to the following transmitters:
• FT-1
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Page 11
• FT-1E
• FT-2
• PFT-2
• PFT-2E
• PFT-3
• FT-420
• PFT-420
Size (Inches)Meter ModelGallonsLiters
1/2"OP223.058.9
1/2"OP(FT-1 only)111.529.4
1"OP76.620.2
2"OP20.65.4
2"IND'L TURBO* 17.36* 4.6
3"IND'L TURBO* 12.4* 3.2
4"IND'L TURBO* 2.56* 0.6
6"IND'L TURBO* 1.08* 0.2
5/8"25 IND RCDL198.452.4
3/4"35 IND RCDL126.733.5
1"40 IND RCDL89.823.7
1"70 IND RCDL46.812.4
1-1/2"120 IND RCDL23.86.3
2"170 IND RCDL14.63.9
3"TSM METER1.5980.422
* If using a PFT-3E transmitter, multiply number by 2.
User Manual
Table 3: Transmitter pulses per unit
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Model ER-10, ER-10/R & ER-10H Industrial Register
TROUBLESHOOTING
ProblemPossible CausesRemedies
Screen is blankBattery is dead.Replace battery.
Will not count in totalizer mode1. Improperly programmed.
2. Broken or defective wiring.
3. Improperly connected.
4. Transmitter defective.
Will not indicate rate of flow1. Improperly programmed.
2. Improperly connected.
3. Transmitter defective.
Cannot programProgram-enable jumper is not installed or
is installed improperly.
Cannot reset from front panelReset enable is not programmed.Reprogram mode to R
Erroneous readings1. Improperly programmed.
2. Defective transmitter.
Table 4: Troubleshooting
1. Check programming.
2. Check wiring.
3. Check connections.
4. Repair or replace transmitter.
1. Check programming.
2. Check connections.
3. Repair or replace transmitter.
Install jumper from Terminal 1 to
Terminal 5.
(Program Mode 6).
1. Check programming.
2. Repair or replace transmitter.
For further assistance, call our Technical Support Staff at 1-800-876-3837.
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Page 13
User Manual
FIELD CALIBRATION
Field calibration consists of determining the exact transmitter pulse output per unit of measure for your particular meter/
transmitter combination and then using this value as the transmitter pulse output value when calculating the counter and
time base values. The procedure is as follows:
1. Set the Totalizer Scale Factor (Program Mode 1) to 01.0000.
2. Set the Totalizer Decimal Point (Program Mode 2) to 000000.
3. Reset the counter to 0.
4. Run uid into a weigh tank or into a calibrated vessel.
5. Determine the number of pulses per gallon by dividing the indicator reading by the number of gallons of uid in the
vessel. Use this value for your calculations.
Example: You programmed the indicator for calibration and connected the outlet of a 1" OP meter to a calibrated vessel. You
opened the valve and allowed fluid to flow into the vessel. You determined that there were 22.35 gallons of fluid in the vessel.
The reading on the indicator is 1720.
1720 / 22.35 = 76.95
The transmitter output is 76.95 pulses per gallon. Use 76.95 when calculating the “Totalizer scale factor” on page 10.
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Page 14
Model ER-10, ER-10/R & ER-10H Industrial Register
Replacing the Meter's Sensor Pickup
Oscillating
Piston
Figure 6: Meter mount components
Industrial
TurboDisc
To replace the sensor pickup on your meter, follow these steps:
Industrial turbo meter
1. Remove the front cover from the ER-10 unit and disconnect all wiring.
2. Remove meter head bolts and the lift the meter head assembly from the housing.
3. Remove the retaining ring that holds the accessory unit to the head.
4. Loosen the side seal screw on the accessory adapter, twist the adapter 90° and pull entire assembly unit from the
meter head.
5. Twist the drop pipe in a counterclockwise direction to remove it and the ER-10 unit from the adapter assembly.
6. Attach the new adapter assembly to the drop pipe and ER-10 unit.
7. Reverse the balance of the above steps to re-assemble the unit.
Disc meter
1. Remove the front cover on the ER-10 unit and disconnect the sensor wiring.
2. Loosen the side seal screw on the assembly adapter, twist the adapter 90° and lift the entire accessory unit o the
bare meter.
3. Pull the reed switch pickup assembly and pad from the adapter.
4. Replace the reed switch pickup and pad in the adapter, feeding the wires up through the drop pipe.
5. Reposition the entire assembly on the meter.
6. Rewire the sensor to the ER-10 unit.
Oscillating piston meter
1. Remove the front cover on the ER-10 unit and disconnect the sensor wiring.
2. Remove the back plate on the meter to expose the pickup assembly.
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Page 15
3. Remove the reed switch pickup assembly and replace it.
4. Feed the wires up through the drop pipe.
5. Reassemble the back plate to the meter.
6. Rewire the sensor wires to the ER-10 unit.
User Manual
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Page 16
SPECIFICATIONS
Power
Internal battery 3V, Lithium
Battery life
5 years
expectancy
Replacement part 65765-001
External DC power
10…30V DC
source
Maximum current
30 mA
draw
Backlight
Required power
10…30V DC
input
Maximum current
30 mA
draw
• Derate operating temperature 1° C/Volt above 17V DC
• Reverse polarity protected
Physical
Operating
32…130°F (0…55°C)
temperatures
Storage temperature – 4…160°F (–20…70°C)
Operating humidity 60% non-condensing
Weight 2.2 ounces net
Display size 0.43" high
Front panel rating NEMA 4X when mounted with
gasket provided
Case material Cycolac X-17
Totalizer
Digits 8
Scaler 0.0001…99.999
Decimal point 5 positions, programmable
Rate Indicator
Digits 4/5, (4 calculated, 5 displayed with
fixed zero in LSD)
Scaler range 0.001…9999
Decimal point 5 positions, programmable
Accuracy +/-0.2%
Update time 0.7 seconds
Zero time 10 seconds
DC Common (Terminal 1)
Count Input (Terminal 2)
Speed 0…100 Hz
Minimum low time 3.3 mS
Minimum high time 6.7 mS
Impedance 101K Ohm
Voltage thresholds Low 0…0.4 V DC
High 2.0…28V DC
Max High 28V DC
Reset Input (Terminal 4)
• Resets totalizer to zero when connected to DC common.
• The required pulse width varies with count speed, scale
factor and number of digits displayed