Configuring
Dial Services
Router Software Version 11.02
Site Manager Software Version 5.02
Part No. 114062 Rev. B
May 1997
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114062 Rev. B
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114062 Rev. B iii
Bay Networks Software License
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(continued)
iv 114062 Rev. B
Contents
About This Guide
Before You Begin ...........................................................................................................xxvi
Conventions ...................................................................................................................xxvi
Acronyms ......................................................................................................................xxvii
Ordering Bay Networks Publications ...........................................................................xxviii
Bay Networks Customer Service ...................................................................................xxix
How to Get Help ............................................................................................................xxix
For More Information ......................................................................................................xxx
Chapter 1
Getting Started
How to Use This Manual .................................................................................................1-1
Before You Begin ............................................................................................................1-2
Setting Up a Dial Service ...............................................................................................1-3
Configuring Line Pools ....................................................................................................1-5
Creating Line Pools with Modem Lines ....................................................................1-5
Creating Line Pools with ISDN Lines .....................................................................1-11
Configuring BRI Lines ............................................................................................1-11
Configuring PRI Lines ............................................................................................1-12
Adding ISDN Lines to a Pool ..................................................................................1-16
Configuring Circuits ......................................................................................................1-19
Creating Demand Circuits ............................................................................................1-19
Specifying the Authentication Protocol Information ................................................1-22
Specifying the Connection Mode ...........................................................................1-22
Enabling a Protocol ................................................................................................1-23
Creating Backup Circuits ..............................................................................................1-25
Specifying the Backup Mode ..................................................................................1-27
Specifying the Authentication Protocol Information ................................................1-27
Creating Bandwidth Circuits .........................................................................................1-28
114062 Rev. B
v
Configuring Leased Circuits as Bandwidth Circuits ...............................................1-28
Specifying the Bandwidth Mode .............................................................................1-30
Specifying the Authentication Protocol ...................................................................1-32
Adding Bandwidth Service for Demand Lines ........................................................1-33
Creating an Outgoing Phone List .................................................................................1-36
Creating the Local Phone List (ISDN only) ...................................................................1-38
Setting Up the Caller Resolution Table .........................................................................1-40
What to Do Next ...........................................................................................................1-43
Chapter 2
Dial Services Overview
Bay Networks Dial Services ...........................................................................................2-1
Network Access Methods and Services ...................................................................2-3
Dial-on-Demand Service ................................................................................................2-4
Demand Lines and Pools .........................................................................................2-5
How Demand Lines, Pools, and Circuits Work Together ..........................................2-6
Demand Circuit Protocols ........................................................................................2-7
Configuring Frame Relay to Work Optimally with Dial-on-Demand ..........................2-8
Activating Demand Circuits ......................................................................................2-9
Terminating Demand Circuits .................................................................................2-10
Bandwidth-on-Demand Service for Congested Demand Lines ..............................2-11
Dial Backup Service .....................................................................................................2-13
Circuit Backup versus Link Backup ........................................................................2-14
Knowing When the Primary Line Fails ...................................................................2-16
Backup Lines and Pools .........................................................................................2-17
How Backup Lines, Pools, and Circuits Work Together ..........................................2-18
Configuration of the Backup Circuit ........................................................................2-19
Activating the Backup Line .....................................................................................2-19
Reestablishing the Backup Connection .................................................................2-20
Terminating the Backup Connection ......................................................................2-20
Bandwidth-on-Demand Service ....................................................................................2-21
Enabling Bandwidth-on-Demand Service ..............................................................2-21
Bandwidth-on-Demand Lines and Pools ................................................................2-23
How Lines, Pools, and Circuits Work Together .......................................................2-24
Activating Dial-up Lines to Relieve Congestion ......................................................2-24
Terminating Secondary Lines .................................................................................2-25
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114062 Rev. B
Sample Bandwidth-on-Demand Application ...........................................................2-25
Using the Same Line for All Dial Services ....................................................................2-26
Chapter 3
ISDN Overview
ISDN Standards ..............................................................................................................3-2
Basic Rate Interface .................................................................................................3-2
Primary Rate Interface .............................................................................................3-3
The D Channel .........................................................................................................3-3
Link Access Procedure-D ..................................................................................3-3
Call Control on the D Channel ...........................................................................3-5
ISDN Interfaces ..............................................................................................................3-5
Functional Groups ....................................................................................................3-5
Reference Points ......................................................................................................3-6
For More Information about ISDN ...................................................................................3-8
Chapter 4
Implementation Notes
for All Dial Services
Point-to-Point Protocol ....................................................................................................4-1
PPP Authentication ..................................................................................................4-1
Types of Authentication ............................................................................................4-2
Two-Way Authentication ....................................................................................4-2
One-Way Authentication ....................................................................................4-3
Configuring the Type of Authentication ..............................................................4-4
Using CHAP Names and PAP IDs for Authentication ...............................................4-4
Asynchronous PPP .........................................................................................................4-6
Configuring Modems for Asynchronous PPP Interfaces ..........................................4-7
RADIUS Accounting Services ........................................................................................4-8
IP Adjacent Hosts ...........................................................................................................4-9
ISDN Services ..............................................................................................................4-10
BRI Service on the AN, ANH, ASN, and ARN .......................................................4-11
B Channel Support ..........................................................................................4-11
D Channel Support ..........................................................................................4-11
BRI Leased-Line Operation for Germany and Japan ......................................4-12
BRI Subaddresses ...........................................................................................4-12
Floating B Option for the AN and ANH ............................................................4-12
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vii
PRI Service on the ASN, BLN, and BCN ...............................................................4-13
B Channel Support ..........................................................................................4-13
D Channel Support ..........................................................................................4-14
Selective PRI Service ......................................................................................4-14
PRI Multirate ....................................................................................................4-15
Placing Multirate Calls .....................................................................................4-15
Incoming Call Filtering ...........................................................................................4-16
Rate Adaption ........................................................................................................4-16
X.25 Service over an ISDN D Channel (BRI only) .................................................4-18
Configuring X.25 Service over the D Channel .................................................4-19
Using the ping Command for ISDN Connections ...................................................4-20
Chapter 5
Dial-on-Demand Implementation Notes
Standby Circuits .............................................................................................................5-1
Comparing Standby Circuits with Dial Backup Circuits ............................................5-2
How Standby Circuits Work ......................................................................................5-3
Guidelines for Configuring Standby Circuits ............................................................5-4
Balancing Traffic between a Primary Circuit and a Hot Standby Circuit ...................5-5
Using Schedules to Manage Standby Circuit Availability .........................................5-6
Configuring Multiple Time of Day Schedules ...........................................................5-6
Callback ..........................................................................................................................5-8
Configuring Callback ................................................................................................5-9
Modifying the Callback Mode Parameter .........................................................5-10
Callback and the Circuit’s Connection Mode ...................................................5-10
Using the Incoming Phone List for Callback Service .......................................5-11
Demand Circuit Groups ................................................................................................5-11
Demand Pools and Demand Circuit Groups ....................................................5-11
Caller Resolution for Demand Circuit Groups ..................................................5-12
Protocol Configuration for Demand Circuit Groups .........................................5-13
Using Demand Circuit Groups with Dial Backup Service ................................5-13
RADIUS Authentication Services for Demand Circuit Groups ...............................5-14
Managing Broadcast Traffic over Demand Circuits .......................................................5-14
Static Routes ..........................................................................................................5-15
Dial Optimized Routing ..........................................................................................5-15
What Happens When You Enable Dial Optimized Routing ..............................5-16
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114062 Rev. B
Enabling Dial Optimized Routing for Frame Relay Demand Circuits ...............5-16
Exceptions for Sending Routing Updates ........................................................5-17
Maintaining the Routing Table ..........................................................................5-17
IP RIP Triggered Updates and Broadcast Timers ..................................................5-18
IPX RIP and SAP Broadcast Timers ......................................................................5-18
Traffic Filters ...........................................................................................................5-19
Data Compression ........................................................................................................5-19
PPP Multilink ................................................................................................................5-20
Protocol Prioritization ...................................................................................................5-20
Chapter 6
Dial Backup Implementation Notes
Data Compression ..........................................................................................................6-1
Defining the Role of the Router in the Network ..............................................................6-2
Bandwidth for Backup Circuits ........................................................................................6-2
Using Unnumbered Interfaces to Dial an Alternative Site ...............................................6-2
Sample Network Using Unnumbered Interfaces ......................................................6-3
Simplifying Unnumbered Configurations with Demand Circuit Groups ....................6-4
Sample Network Using Demand Circuit Groups ...............................................6-4
Chapter 7
Bandwidth-on-Demand Implementation Notes
Bandwidth-on-Demand Terminology ...............................................................................7-1
PPP Multilink ..................................................................................................................7-2
Multilink Fragmentation ............................................................................................7-3
PPP Bandwidth Allocation Protocol ................................................................................7-4
How BAP Works .......................................................................................................7-5
BAP Negotiation with Other Vendors’ Routers .........................................................7-6
Configuring BAP ......................................................................................................7-6
Protocol Prioritization .....................................................................................................7-7
Defining the Role of the Router in the Network ..............................................................7-7
Balancing Traffic between Lines in a Multilink Bundle ....................................................7-7
Ensuring the Accuracy of the Congestion Thresholds ....................................................7-8
Testing the Bandwidth-on-Demand Connection .............................................................7-8
114062 Rev. B
ix
Chapter 8
Customizing Line Pools
Adding Line Pools ...........................................................................................................8-1
Changing Pool IDs ..........................................................................................................8-2
Deleting Pools .................................................................................................................8-3
Modifying the WAN Serial Interface Type and Line Media Type ......................................8-4
Modifying Modem Configurations ...................................................................................8-6
Selecting a Modem (Hayes only) .............................................................................8-8
Modifying Modem Initialization Commands ..............................................................8-9
Modifying How the Modem Connects to the Network ............................................8-10
Removing a Dial Service from a Modem Line ........................................................8-11
Modifying ISDN Configurations ....................................................................................8-12
Modifying BRI Signaling over the D Channel .........................................................8-12
Modifying the MCT1 and MCE1 Port Configurations .............................................8-14
Changing PRI Timeslots ........................................................................................8-15
Modifying the ISDN Pool Channel Count and Priority ............................................8-16
Modifying the ISDN Switch Type ............................................................................8-18
Enabling Incoming Call Filtering .............................................................................8-19
Modifying the Adaption Rate ..................................................................................8-19
Informing the Switch That Call Setup Is Complete .................................................8-20
Configuring X.25 over a D Channel (BRI only) ......................................................8-20
Disabling X.25 over the D Channel ........................................................................8-21
Modifying the BRI Line that Uses X.25 Service over the D Channel .....................8-22
Modifying the X.25 Circuit for Service over the D Channel ....................................8-23
Configuring a BRI Leased Line (Germany and Japan only) ..................................8-24
Modifying BRI Leased-Line Configurations ............................................................8-26
Removing B Channels from a Pool ........................................................................8-27
Removing BRI and PRI from the Router ......................................................................8-28
Removing BRI .................................................................................................8-28
Removing PRI .................................................................................................8-29
Chapter 9
Customizing Demand Circuits
Configuring Frame Relay Demand Circuits ....................................................................9-2
Modifying the Frame Relay Interface ........................................................................9-5
Modifying Frame Relay Service Records .................................................................9-6
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114062 Rev. B
Adding Protocols to Frame Relay Demand Circuits .................................................9-8
Customizing PPP and Frame Relay Demand Circuits ..................................................9-10
Changing the Default Authentication Protocol (PPP only) ............................................9-11
Bandwidth-on-Demand Service for Demand Lines (PPP only) ....................................9-12
Adding Protocols to PPP Demand Circuits ...................................................................9-12
Scheduling When the Demand Circuit Is Available .......................................................9-13
Configuring Demand Circuit Groups .............................................................................9-16
Caller Resolution Information for Demand Circuit Groups .....................................9-17
Modifying the Demand Circuit Group Configuration ...............................................9-20
Modifying the Number of Circuits in a Demand Circuit Group .........................9-20
Modifying the Demand Pool That the Demand Circuit Group Uses .................9-21
Removing a Demand Circuit Group .................................................................9-22
Removing Demand Circuits ..........................................................................................9-23
Chapter 10
Customizing Backup Circuits
Creating a PPP Backup Circuit for One Frame Relay PVC ..........................................10-2
Creating Frame Relay Backup Circuits for Multiple PVCs ............................................10-5
Modifying the Frame Relay Backup Interface .........................................................10-7
Modifying Frame Relay Service Records ...............................................................10-9
Configuring Filters for Backup Configurations ......................................................10-12
Configuring Filters for Primary/Secondary Interfaces ....................................10-12
Configuring Filters for Primary/Shared Interfaces .........................................10-13
Customizing PPP and Frame Relay Backup Circuits .................................................10-14
Changing the Authentication Protocol for the Primary Circuit ....................................10-14
Scheduling When the Backup Circuit Is Available ......................................................10-15
Removing PPP or Frame Relay Backup Service ........................................................10-17
Chapter 11
Customizing Bandwidth-on-Demand Circuits
Customizing Bandwidth-on-Demand Service ...............................................................11-2
Changing the Authentication Protocol ..........................................................................11-3
Monitoring Congestion on the Bandwidth or Demand Circuit .......................................11-4
Setting the Preferred and Reserved Slots ..............................................................11-7
Setting the Preferred and Reserved Slots For BAP ...............................................11-8
Modifying Multilink Fragmentation ..........................................................................11-9
114062 Rev. B
xi
Enabling BAP for Bandwidth-on-Demand Service .....................................................11-10
Removing Bandwidth-on-Demand Service .................................................................11-13
Chapter 12
Customizing Phone Lists
Types of Phone Lists ....................................................................................................12-1
How ISDN Calls Use Phone Lists .................................................................................12-2
Outgoing and Incoming Phone Lists ......................................................................12-2
Local Phone Lists ...................................................................................................12-2
How V.25bis and Hayes Calls Use the Outgoing Phone List ........................................12-2
Creating an Outgoing Phone List .................................................................................12-3
Modifying the Outgoing Phone List ...............................................................................12-7
Enabling PRI Multirate ...........................................................................................12-8
Creating an Incoming Phone List (ISDN only) ..............................................................12-9
Modifying the Incoming Phone List .............................................................................12-11
Creating a Local Phone List (ISDN only) ....................................................................12-12
Chapter 13
Customizing Caller Resolution
Caller Resolution for Demand Circuit Groups ...............................................................13-1
Adding Entries to the Caller Resolution Table ..............................................................13-2
Modifying Entries in the Caller Resolution Table ..........................................................13-6
Appendix A
Dial Service Parameters
Pool ID Parameter ................................................................................................... A-4
WAN Serial Interface Type Parameter ..................................................................... A-4
Sync and Async Line Media Type Parameters ........................................................ A-5
External Modem Parameters .................................................................................. A-7
V.34 Modem Parameters ....................................................................................... A-12
BRI Port Application Mode Parameter .................................................................. A-15
PRI Port Application Mode Parameter .................................................................. A-16
ISDN Switch Parameters ...................................................................................... A-16
Pool Channel Count and Priority Parameters ....................................................... A-20
BRI Configuration Parameters .............................................................................. A-22
Demand Circuit Parameters (PPP and Frame Relay) ........................................... A-26
Standby Circuit Parameters (PPP Demand Circuits only) ..................................... A-32
xii
114062 Rev. B
Callback Parameters (PPP Demand Circuits only) ............................................... A-34
Authentication Protocol Parameters (Demand, Backup, Bandwidth) .................... A-37
Circuit Duration Parameters (Demand and Backup) ............................................. A-42
Circuit Schedule Parameters (Demand and Dial Backup) .................................... A-45
Demand Circuit Group Parameters ....................................................................... A-49
Caller Resolution Info Parameters for Demand Circuit Groups ............................. A-50
Demand Circuit Group Protocol Parameters ......................................................... A-52
PPP Circuit Options Parameters (Dial Backup) .................................................... A-55
PPP Primary Circuit Definition Parameters (Dial Backup) .................................... A-56
Frame Relay Interface Type Parameter (Dial Backup) .......................................... A-57
Frame Relay Primary Interface Definition Parameters (Dial Backup) ................... A-59
Frame Relay Interface Parameters (Demand and Dial Backup) ........................... A-60
Service List Parameter (Demand and Dial Backup) .............................................. A-69
Frame Relay PVC Parameters (Demand and Dial Backup) .................................. A-70
Bandwidth-on-Demand Circuit Options Parameters ............................................. A-75
Bandwidth-on-Demand Circuit Definition Parameters ........................................... A-77
Bandwidth-on-Demand Congestion Monitor Parameters ...................................... A-78
Bandwidth Allocation Protocol (BAP) Parameters ................................................ A-84
Local Phone Number Parameters ......................................................................... A-85
Outgoing Phone List Parameters .......................................................................... A-88
Phone Number Parameters (Outgoing) ................................................................ A-96
Incoming Phone List Parameters ........................................................................ A-101
Phone Number Parameters (Incoming) .............................................................. A-102
Caller Resolution Table Parameters .................................................................... A-103
Appendix B
Configuration Examples
Dial-on-Demand with PPP ............................................................................................. B-2
Configuration of Routers 4 and 7 ............................................................................ B-3
Demand Pool Configuration .............................................................................. B-3
Demand Circuit Configuration .......................................................................... B-4
Outgoing Phone List Configuration ................................................................... B-5
Caller Resolution Table Configuration ............................................................... B-5
Dial-on-Demand for an ISDN Network .......................................................................... B-6
Configuration of Router 1 ........................................................................................ B-6
Configuration of Router 2 ........................................................................................ B-7
114062 Rev. B
xiii
Port Application Mode Configuration ................................................................ B-7
Demand Pool Configuration .............................................................................. B-8
Demand Circuit Configuration .......................................................................... B-9
Outgoing Phone List ......................................................................................... B-9
Protocol Configuration .................................................................................... B-10
Caller Resolution Table Configuration ............................................................. B-11
Local Phone Number Configuration ............................................................... B-11
Dial Backup with PPP on the Primary Line ................................................................. B-12
Configuration of Router 1 ...................................................................................... B-12
Configuration of Router 2 ...................................................................................... B-13
Backup Pool Configuration ............................................................................. B-13
Backup Circuit Configuration .......................................................................... B-14
Outgoing Phone List Configuration ................................................................. B-15
Caller Resolution Table Configuration ............................................................. B-16
Dial Backup with Standard on the Primary Line .......................................................... B-17
Dial Backup over an ISDN Network ............................................................................. B-18
Configuration of Router 1 ...................................................................................... B-18
Configuration of Router 2 ...................................................................................... B-19
Port Application Mode Configuration .............................................................. B-19
Backup Pool Configuration ............................................................................. B-20
Backup Circuit Configuration .......................................................................... B-20
Outgoing Phone List ....................................................................................... B-22
Caller Resolution Table Configuration ............................................................. B-22
Local Phone Number Configuration ............................................................... B-23
Configuring Dial Backup with Standard or Frame Relay ................................. B-23
Appendix C
Dial Services Parameter Defaults
Appendix D
Ordering ISDN Lines in the United States
Ordering BRI Lines ........................................................................................................D-1
Ordering PRI Lines ........................................................................................................D-2
Appendix E
AT Initialization Commands for the ARN
Index
xiv
114062 Rev. B
Figures
Figure 1-1. Dialup Menu from the Configuration Manager Window ...........................1-5
Figure 1-2. Demand Pools Window ............................................................................1-6
Figure 1-3. Demand Pool Configuration Window .......................................................1-6
Figure 1-4. Demand Lines Definition Window for a Backbone Link Node ..................1-7
Figure 1-5. Choose WAN Serial Interface Type Window ............................................1-8
Figure 1-6. Sync Line Media Type Window ................................................................1-9
Figure 1-7. Async Line Media Type Window ...............................................................1-9
Figure 1-8. Port Application Window ........................................................................1-11
Figure 1-9. Clock Parameters Window .....................................................................1-12
Figure 1-10. MCT1 Port Parameters Window .............................................................1-13
Figure 1-11. PRI Logical Lines Window .....................................................................1-14
Figure 1-12. MCT1 Timeslots Window .......................................................................1-15
Figure 1-13. Menu for PRI Timeslot ...........................................................................1-15
Figure 1-14. ISDN Switch Configuration Window .......................................................1-17
Figure 1-15. ISDN Logical Lines Window ...................................................................1-18
Figure 1-16. Demand Pools Window Listing Configured Pools ..................................1-19
Figure 1-17. PPP Demand Circuits Window ...............................................................1-20
Figure 1-18. Completed PPP Demand Circuits Window ............................................1-21
Figure 1-19. Select Protocols Window .......................................................................1-23
Figure 1-20. Primary Circuit Definition Window ..........................................................1-25
Figure 1-21. Circuit Options Window ..........................................................................1-26
Figure 1-22. Bandwidth-on-Demand Circuit Definition Window .................................1-29
Figure 1-23. Circuit Options Window ..........................................................................1-29
Figure 1-24. Preferred/Reserved Slots for BOD Pool Window ...................................1-31
Figure 1-25. PPP Demand Circuits Window ...............................................................1-33
Figure 1-26. Enter a BOD Pool Window .....................................................................1-34
Figure 1-27. BOD Configuration Window ...................................................................1-35
Figure 1-28. Outgoing Phone List Window .................................................................1-36
Figure 1-29. Phone Number Window .........................................................................1-37
114062 Rev. B
xv
Figure 1-30. ISDN Local Phone Lines Window ..........................................................1-38
Figure 1-31. ISDN Local Phone Numbers Window ....................................................1-39
Figure 1-32. Phone Number Window .........................................................................1-39
Figure 1-33. Caller Resolution Table Window .............................................................1-41
Figure 1-34. Caller Name and Secret/Password Window ..........................................1-41
Figure 1-35. Local Circuit List Window .......................................................................1-42
Figure 2-1. Example of Dial Access to a Switched Telephone Network .....................2-2
Figure 2-2. Dial-on-Demand Service ..........................................................................2-5
Figure 2-3. Example of Demand Lines, Pools, and Circuits .......................................2-6
Figure 2-4. Dial-on-Demand Connection over a Frame Relay Network .....................2-7
Figure 2-5. Additional Lines for a Dial-on-Demand Connection ...............................2-12
Figure 2-6. PPP Backup over a PSTN .....................................................................2-14
Figure 2-7. PPP Backup over an ISDN Network ......................................................2-15
Figure 2-8. Link Backup for a Frame Relay Network ................................................2-15
Figure 2-9. Example of Backup Pools, Lines, and Circuits .......................................2-18
Figure 2-10. An Example of Bandwidth-on-Demand Service .....................................2-22
Figure 2-11. Sample Bandwidth-on-Demand Network ...............................................2-25
Figure 3-1. Sample ISDN Network .............................................................................3-1
Figure 3-2. The BRI Interface .....................................................................................3-2
Figure 3-3. LAPD Frame ............................................................................................3-4
Figure 3-4. Reference Points and Functional Groups for Devices .............................3-7
Figure 3-5. Reference Points and Functional Groups for Non-ISDN Devices ............3-7
Figure 4-1. Two-Way Authentication ...........................................................................4-2
Figure 4-2. One-Way Authentication ..........................................................................4-3
Figure 4-3. Routers Using CHAP for Authentication ..................................................4-4
Figure 4-4. Using Asynchronous PPP over Modem Lines .........................................4-6
Figure 4-5. IP Adjacent Hosts ....................................................................................4-9
Figure 4-6. Router in an ISDN Network ...................................................................4-10
Figure 4-7. Rate Adaption for a Network with a 56 Kb/s Trunk Line .........................4-17
Figure 4-8. Rate Adaption for a Switched 56 Kb/s Network .....................................4-17
Figure 4-9. X.25 over the D Channel ........................................................................4-19
Figure 5-1. Example of Callback over a Demand Circuit ............................................5-8
Figure 6-1. Dialing an Alternative Router Using IP Unnumbered Interfaces ..............6-3
Figure 6-2. Dialing an Alternative Router Using Demand Circuit Groups ..................6-5
Figure 7-1. Multilink and Bandwidth-on-Demand Operation ......................................7-3
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114062 Rev. B
Figure 7-2. BAP Negotiation between Two Routers ...................................................7-5
Figure 8-1. Demand Pools Window ............................................................................8-2
Figure 8-2. Edit Connector Window ............................................................................8-4
Figure 8-3. Edit Connector Window ............................................................................8-6
Figure 8-4. Sync Modem Interface Window ...............................................................8-7
Figure 8-5. Async Hayes Modem Interface Window ...................................................8-7
Figure 8-6. ISDN Dialup Window ..............................................................................8-12
Figure 8-7. BRI Interface Configuration Window ......................................................8-13
Figure 8-8. PRI Logical Lines Window .....................................................................8-14
Figure 8-9. Timeslots Window ..................................................................................8-15
Figure 8-10. ISDN Logical Lines Window ...................................................................8-17
Figure 8-11. ISDN Configured Switches Window .......................................................8-18
Figure 8-12. Edit Connector Window ..........................................................................8-22
Figure 8-13. Circuit Definition Window .......................................................................8-23
Figure 8-14. ISDN Leased Line B Channels Window .................................................8-24
Figure 8-15. Add Circuit Window ................................................................................8-25
Figure 8-16. WAN Protocols Menu .............................................................................8-25
Figure 8-17. BRI Interface Configuration Window for the BRI T4 Timer .....................8-26
Figure 8-18. ISDN Dialup Window ..............................................................................8-28
Figure 9-1. Demand Pools Window ............................................................................9-2
Figure 9-2. FR Demand Circuits Window ...................................................................9-3
Figure 9-3. Completed FR Demand Circuits Window .................................................9-4
Figure 9-4. FR Demand Interface List Window ..........................................................9-5
Figure 9-5. Frame Relay Demand Service List Window .............................................9-6
Figure 9-6. FR PVC List for Demand Services Window .............................................9-7
Figure 9-7. Frame Relay PVC Add Window ...............................................................9-8
Figure 9-8. Select Protocols Window .........................................................................9-9
Figure 9-9. Circuit Time of Day Schedule Window ...................................................9-13
Figure 9-10. Circuit Time of Day Schedule Window ...................................................9-14
Figure 9-11. Completed Circuit Time of Day Schedule Window .................................9-15
Figure 9-12. Demand Circuit Groups Window ............................................................9-16
Figure 9-13. Enter a Demand Pool Window ...............................................................9-17
Figure 9-14. Caller Resolution Info Window ...............................................................9-18
Figure 9-15. Completed Demand Circuit Groups Window .........................................9-19
Figure 9-16. Demand Circuit Group Window ..............................................................9-21
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xvii
Figure 10-1. Primary Circuit Definition Window ..........................................................10-2
Figure 10-2. Circuit Options Window ..........................................................................10-3
Figure 10-3. Completed Primary Circuit Definition Window .......................................10-4
Figure 10-4. FR Primary Interface Definition Window ................................................10-5
Figure 10-5. FR Interface Window ..............................................................................10-6
Figure 10-6. Completed FR Primary Interface Definition Window ..............................10-7
Figure 10-7. FR Backup Interface Window for Primary/Shared Interfaces .................10-8
Figure 10-8. Frame Relay Backup Service List Window ............................................10-9
Figure 10-9. Frame Relay Backup PVC List Window ...............................................10-10
Figure 10-10. Frame Relay PVC Add Window ...........................................................10-11
Figure 10-11. Priority/Outbound Filters Window ........................................................10-12
Figure 10-12. Circuit Time of Day Schedule Window .................................................10-15
Figure 10-13. Circuit Time of Day Schedule Window .................................................10-16
Figure 11-1. Bandwidth-On-Demand Circuit Definition Window .................................11-2
Figure 11-2. Bandwidth On Demand Monitor Options Window ..................................11-5
Figure 11-3. Bandwidth-On-Demand Pools Window ..................................................11-7
Figure 11-4. Preferred/Reserved Slots for BOD Pool Window ...................................11-8
Figure 11-5. Circuit List Window ...............................................................................11-10
Figure 11-6. Circuit Definition Window .....................................................................11-11
Figure 11-7. Edit BAP Circuit Interface Window .......................................................11-12
Figure 11-8. Circuit Options Window ........................................................................11-13
Figure 12-1. Primary Circuit Definition Window with Phone Out Button .....................12-3
Figure 12-2. Outgoing Phone List Window .................................................................12-4
Figure 12-3. Phone Number Window .........................................................................12-5
Figure 12-4. Completed Outgoing Phone List Window ..............................................12-6
Figure 12-5. Incoming Phone List Window .................................................................12-9
Figure 12-6. Phone Number Window .......................................................................12-10
Figure 12-7. Completed Incoming Phone List Window for ISDN ..............................12-11
Figure 12-8. ISDN Local Phone Lines Window ........................................................12-12
Figure 12-9. ISDN Local Phone Numbers Window ..................................................12-13
Figure 12-10. Phone Number Window .......................................................................12-13
Figure 13-1. Caller Resolution Table Window .............................................................13-2
Figure 13-2. Caller Name and Secret/Password Window ..........................................13-3
Figure 13-3. Local Circuit List Window .......................................................................13-4
Figure 13-4. Completed Caller Resolution Table Window ..........................................13-5
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114062 Rev. B
Figure B-1. Dial-on-Demand Configuration with PPP ................................................ B-2
Figure B-2. Dial-on-Demand for an ISDN Network .................................................... B-6
Figure B-3. Dial Backup Configuration with PPP ..................................................... B-12
Figure B-4. Dial Backup over an ISDN Network ...................................................... B-18
114062 Rev. B
xix
Tables
Table 1-1. Dial Service Names .................................................................................1-2
Table 1-2. Setting Up a Default Modem or ISDN Configuration ................................1-4
Table 2-1. Dial Service Names .................................................................................2-2
Table 2-2. Primary and Backup Lines .....................................................................2-13
Table 2-3. Primary and Backup Circuit Protocols ...................................................2-13
Table 5-1. Time of Day Schedules for Standby Circuit 1 ..........................................5-6
Table 6-1. Configuration Requirements for Routers A and C ...................................6-4
Table 7-1. Terminology for Bandwidth-on-Demand Service .....................................7-1
Table 8-1. Modem Interface Windows .......................................................................8-6
Table 9-1. Customizing Demand Circuits ................................................................9-10
Table 10-1. Dial Backup Configurations ....................................................................10-1
Table 10-2. Customizing Backup Circuits ...............................................................10-14
Table 11-1. Terminology for Bandwidth-on-Demand Service ...................................11-1
Table 11-2. Customizing Bandwidth-on-Demand Service ........................................11-3
Table 11-3. Changing the Monitor Parameters .........................................................11-6
Table 12-1. Customizing the Outgoing Phone List ....................................................12-8
Table A-1. Organization of Parameters .................................................................... A-1
Table A-2. Abbreviated Site Manager Window Titles ............................................... A-3
Table A-3. Switch Types by Country ....................................................................... A-17
Table B-1. Demand Pools Parameter ....................................................................... B-3
Table B-2. Line Media Type Parameters ................................................................... B-3
Table B-3. IP Parameters ......................................................................................... B-4
Table B-4. IP Adjacent Host Parameter ................................................................... B-4
Table B-5. PPP Demand Circuits Parameters .......................................................... B-4
Table B-6. Outgoing Phone List Parameter .............................................................. B-5
Table B-7. Caller Resolution Table Parameters ........................................................ B-5
Table B-8. Port Application Mode Parameter ........................................................... B-7
Table B-9. MCT1 Clock Parameter (Router 1 only) .................................................. B-7
Table B-10. Demand Pools Parameter ....................................................................... B-8
114062 Rev. B
xxi
Table B-11. ISDN Switch Configuration Parameter .................................................... B-8
Table B-12. PPP Demand Circuits Parameters .......................................................... B-9
Table B-13. Outgoing Phone List Parameter .............................................................. B-9
Table B-14. IP Parameters ....................................................................................... B-10
Table B-15. IP Adjacent Host Parameter ................................................................. B-10
Table B-16. Caller Resolution Table Parameters ...................................................... B-11
Table B-17. Local Phone Number Parameters ......................................................... B-11
Table B-18. Backup Pools Parameter ....................................................................... B-13
Table B-19. Circuit Options Parameters ................................................................... B-14
Table B-20. Primary Circuit Definition Parameters ................................................... B-15
Table B-21. Outgoing Phone List Parameter ............................................................ B-15
Table B-22. Caller Resolution Table Parameters (Router 2 only) ............................. B-16
Table B-23. IP Parameter ......................................................................................... B-17
Table B-24. IP Adjacent Host Parameters ................................................................ B-17
Table B-25. Port Application Parameter ................................................................... B-19
Table B-26. Backup Pools Parameter ....................................................................... B-20
Table B-27. ISDN Switch Configuration Parameter .................................................. B-20
Table B-28. Circuit Options Parameters ................................................................... B-21
Table B-29. Primary Circuit Definition Parameters ................................................... B-21
Table B-30. Outgoing Phone List Parameter ............................................................ B-22
Table B-31. Caller Resolution Table Parameters (Router 2 only) ............................. B-22
Table B-32. Local Phone Numbers Parameters ....................................................... B-23
Table C-1. Line Pool Parameters ..............................................................................C-1
Table C-2. Line Media Type Parameters ...................................................................C-1
Table C-3. Modem Interface Parameters ..................................................................C-2
Table C-4. Port Application Mode Parameters .........................................................C-2
Table C-5. Logical Lines Parameter .........................................................................C-3
Table C-6. ISDN Switch Parameters ........................................................................C-3
Table C-7. ISDN Logical Lines Parameters .............................................................. C-3
Table C-8. Local Phone Number Parameters ...........................................................C-4
Table C-9. BRI Interface Parameters ........................................................................C-4
Table C-10. Demand Circuit Parameters ....................................................................C-5
Table C-11. Demand Circuit Group Parameters .........................................................C-6
Table C-12. Primary/Backup Circuit Parameters ........................................................C-7
Table C-13. Bandwidth-on-Demand Circuit Parameters .............................................C-8
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114062 Rev. B
Table C-14. Outgoing Phone List Parameters ............................................................ C-9
Table C-15. Incoming Phone List Parameters ............................................................ C-9
Table C-16. Caller Resolution Table Parameters ...................................................... C-10
Table D-1. BRI Parameters for the AT&T 5ESS Switch ............................................D-1
Table D-2. BRI Parameters for the Northern Telecom DMS-100 Switch ..................D-2
Table E-1. Summary of AT Modem Initialization Commands ................................... E-1
114062 Rev. B
xxiii
About This Guide
If you are responsible for configuring dial services, you need to read this guide.
If you want to Go to
Start a dial service on a router, using a default configuration Chapter 1
Learn about all three dial services Chapter 2
Learn about Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
communication
Learn about special aspects of the Bay Networks implementation of
each dial service
Change default settings for dial service parameters Chapter 8
Obtain information about Site Manager parameters (this is the same
information you obtain using Site Manager online Help)
Review some configuration examples Appendix B
Quickly learn parameter defaults Appendix C
Obtain information for ordering ISDN lines in the United States Appendix D
Use an AT command string for modem configurations Appendix E
Chapter 3
Chapter 4
through
Chapter 7
through
Chapter 13
Appendix A
114062 Rev. B
xxv
Configuring Dial Services
Before Y ou Begin
Before using this guide, complete the following procedures. For a new router:
• Install the router (refer to the installation manual that came with your router).
• Connect the router to the network and create a pilot configuration file (refer to
Quick-Starting Routers, Connecting AN and ANH Systems to a Network
Connecting ASN Routers to a Network
Make sure that you are running the latest version of Bay Networks Site Manager
and router software. For instructions, refer to
7–10.xx to Version 11.0
Conventions
, or
).
Upgrading Routers from Version
.
bold text
Indicates text that you need to enter, command names,
and buttons in menu paths.
Example: Enter
Example: Use the
Example: ATM DXI > Interfaces >
wfsm &
dinfo
command.
PVCs
identifies the
PVCs button in the window that appears when you
select the Interfaces option from the ATM DXI menu.
italic text
Indicates variable values in command syntax
descriptions, new terms, file and directory names, and
book titles.
quotation marks (“ ”) Indicate the title of a chapter or section within a book.
screen text
Indicates data that appears on the screen.
Example:
Set Bay Networks Trap Monitor Filters
xxvi
114062 Rev. B
About This Guide
separator ( > ) Separates menu and option names in instructions and
internal pin-to-pin wire connections.
Example: Protocols > AppleTalk identifies the
AppleTalk option in the Protocols menu.
Example: Pin 7 > 19 > 20
vertical line (|) Indicates that you enter only one of the parts of the
command. The vertical line separates choices. Do not
type the vertical line when entering the command.
Example: If the command syntax is
Acronyms
show at routes
show at routes
AURP AppleTalk Update Routing Protocol
BACP Bandwidth Allocation Control Protocol
BAP Bandwidth Allocation Protocol
BofL Breath of Life
BRI Basic Rate Interface
CHAP Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol
CSU channel service unit
DLCI Data Link Connection Identifier
DLCMI Data Link Control Management Interface
DSL Digital Subscriber Loop
DSU data service unit
ET exchange termination
HDLC High-level Data Link Control
IP Internet Protocol
IPX Internet Packet Exchange
ISDN Integrated Services Digital Network
ITU-T International Telecommunication
Union–T elecommunications
LAN local area network
LAPD Link Access Procedure-D
|
nets
, you enter either
show at nets
or
, but not both.
114062 Rev. B
xxvii
Configuring Dial Services
LCP Link Control Protocol
LQR Link Quality Report
LT line terminator
NT network terminator
P AP Password Authentication Protocol
PH packet handling
PPP Point-to-Point Protocol
PRI Primary Rate Interface
PSPDN Packet Switched Public Data Network
PSTN Public Switched Telephone Network
PVC permanent virtual circuit
RADIUS Remote Access Dial-In User Services
RIP Routing Information Protocol
SAP Service Advertising Protocol
SAPI service access point identifier
SPID Service Profile Identifier
SVC switched virtual circuit
TA terminal adapter
TE terminal equipment
TEI terminal endpoint identifier
UNI user network interface
WAN wide area network
XNS Xerox Network System
Ordering Bay Networks Publications
To purchase additional copies of this document or other Bay Networks
publications, order by part number from Bay Networks Press™ at the following
numbers:
• Phone -- U.S./Canada: 1-888-422-9773
• Phone -- International: 1-510-490-4752
• FAX -- U.S./Canada and International: 1-510-498-2609
xxviii
114062 Rev. B
Bay Networks Customer Service
You can purchase a support contract from your Bay Networks distributor or
authorized reseller, or directly from Bay Networks Services. For information
about, or to purchase a Bay Networks service contract, either call your local Bay
Networks field sales office or one of the following numbers:
Region Telephone number Fax number
About This Guide
United States and
Canada
Europe 33-4-92-96-69-66 33-4-92-96-69-96
Asia/Pacific 61-2-9927-8888 61-2-9927-8899
Latin America 561-988-7661 561-988-7550
How to Get Help
If you purchased a service contract for your Bay Networks product from a
distributor or authorized reseller, contact the technical support staff for that
distributor or reseller for assistance.
If you purchased a Bay Networks service program, call one of the following Bay
Networks Technical Support Centers:
Technical Support Center Telephone number Fax number
Billerica, MA 1-800-2LANWAN 508-670-8765
Santa Clara, CA 1-800-2LANWAN 408-495-1188
Valbonne, France 33-4-92-96-69-68 33-4-92-96-69-98
Sydney, Australia 61-2-9927-8800 61-2-9927-8811
Tokyo, Japan 81-3-5402-0180 81-3-5402-0173
1-800-2LANWAN; then enter Express
Routing Code (ERC) 290, when prompted,
to purchase or renew a service contract
1-508-436-8880 (direct)
1-508-670-8766
114062 Rev. B
xxix
Configuring Dial Services
For More Information
For information about Bay Networks and its products, visit the Bay Networks
World Wide Web (WWW) site at http://www.baynetworks.com. To learn more
about Bay Networks Customer Service, select Customer Service on the opening
Web page.
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114062 Rev. B