No part of this installation guide may be reproduced, transcribed, transmitted, or translated in any language, in any form or by any means, except duplication of documentation by the purchaser for backup purpose, without written consent of ASRock Inc.
Products and corporate names appearing in this guide may or may not be registered
trademarks or copyrights of their respective companies, and are used only for identification or explanation and to the owners’ benefit, without intent to infringe.
Disclaimer:Disclaimer:
Disclaimer:
Disclaimer:Disclaimer:
Specifications and information contained in this guide are furnished for informational
use only and subject to change without notice, and should not be constructed as a
commitment by ASRock. ASRock assumes no responsibility for any errors or omissions
that may appear in this guide.
With respect to the contents of this guide, ASRock does not provide warranty of any kind,
either expressed or implied, including but not limited to the implied warranties or
conditions of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall
ASRock, its directors, officers, employees, or agents be liable for any indirect, special,
incidental, or consequential damages (including damages for loss of profits, loss of
business, loss of data, interruption of business and the like), even if ASRock has been
advised of the possibility of such damages arising from any defect or error in the guide
or product.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the
following two conditions:
(1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and
(2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that
may cause undesired operation.
CALIFORNIA, USA ONLY
The Lithium battery adopted on this motherboard contains Perchlorate, a toxic
substance controlled in Perchlorate Best Management Practices (BMP) regulations
passed by the California Legislature. When you discard the Lithium battery in
California, USA, please follow the related regulations in advance.
“Perchlorate Material-special handling may apply, see
www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/perchlorate”
1 PS/2 Mouse Port (Green) ** 10 Front Speaker (Lime)
2 Coaxial SPDIF Out Port11 Microphone (Pink)
3 IEEE 1394 Port1 2 USB 2.0 Ports (USB45)
* 4LAN RJ-45 Port (LAN1)13 USB 2.0 Ports (USB23)
* 5LAN RJ-45 Port (LAN2)14 USB 2.0 Ports (USB01)
6 Side Speaker (Gray)15 eSATAII Port (eSATAII_TOP)
7 Rear Speaker (Black)16 eSATAII Port (eSATAII_BOTTOM)
8 Central / Bass (Orange)17 Optical SPDIF Out Port
9 Line In (Light Blue)18 PS/2 Keyboard Port (Purple)
* There are two LED next to the LAN port. Please refer to the table below for the LAN port LED
indications.
Activity/Link LEDSPEED LED
Status Description Status Description
Off No Activity Off 10Mbps connection
Blinking Data Activity Orange 100Mbps connection
** If you use 2-channel speaker, please connect the speaker’s plug into “Front Speaker Jack”.
See the table below for connection details in accordance with the type of speaker you use.
Audio Output Channels Front Speaker Rear Sp eakerCentral / Bass Side Speaker
LAN Port LED Indications
2V-----4V----V
6V--VV
8 VVVV
AN_SPDIF I/O (P45XE-AN_SPDIF I/O (P45XE-
AN_SPDIF I/O (P45XE-
AN_SPDIF I/O (P45XE-AN_SPDIF I/O (P45XE-
Green 1Gbps connection
TABLE f or Audio Output Connection
(No. 10)(No. 7)(No. 8)(No. 6)
WW
W
WW
ACT/LINK
LED
iFiF
iN)iN)
iF
iN)
iFiF
iN)iN)
SPEED
LED
LAN Port
To enable Multi-Streaming function, you need to connect a front panel audio cable to the front
panel audio header. After restarting your computer, you will find “Mixer” tool on your system.
Please select “Mixer ToolBox” , click “Enable playback multi-streaming”, and click
“ok”. Choose “2CH”, “4CH”, “6CH”, or “8CH” and then you are allowed to select “Realtek HDA
Primary output” to use Rear Speaker, Central/Bass, and Front Speaker, or select “Realtek
HDA Audio 2nd output” to use front panel audio.
To enable Multi-Streaming function, you need to connect a front panel audio cable to the front
panel audio header. After restarting your computer, you will find “Mixer” tool on your system.
Please select “Mixer ToolBox” , click “Enable playback multi-streaming”, and click
“ok”. Choose “2CH”, “4CH”, “6CH”, or “8CH” and then you are allowed to select “Realtek HDA
Primary output” to use Rear Speaker, Central/Bass, and Front Speaker, or select “Realtek
HDA Audio 2nd output” to use front panel audio.
ASRock P45XE-WiFiN / P45XE-R / P45XE Motherboard
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ASRock SPDIF I/O Plus (P45XE)ASRock SPDIF I/O Plus (P45XE)
ASRock SPDIF I/O Plus (P45XE)
ASRock SPDIF I/O Plus (P45XE)ASRock SPDIF I/O Plus (P45XE)
1 PS/2 Mouse Port (Green)9Microphone (Pink)
2 Coaxial SPDIF Out Port10 USB 2.0 Ports (USB45)
* 3LAN RJ-45 Port (LAN1)11 USB 2.0 Port s (USB2 3)
4 Side Speaker (Gray)12 USB 2.0 Ports (USB01)
5 Rear Speaker (Black)13 eSATAII Port (eSATAII_TOP)
6 Central / Bass (Orange)14 eSATAII Port (eSATAII_BOTTOM)
7 Line In (Light Blue)15 Optical SPDIF Out Port
** 8Front Speaker (Lime)16 PS/2 Keyboard Port (Purple)
* There are two LED next to the LAN port. Please refer to the table below for the LAN port LED
indications.
Activity/Link LEDSPEED LED
Status Description Status Description
LAN Port LED Indications
ACT/LINK
LED
SPEED
LED
Off No Activity Off 10Mbps connection
Blinking Data Activity Orange 100Mbps connection
Green 1Gbps connection
LAN Port
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6
66
** If you use 2-channel speaker, please connect the speaker’s plug into “Front Speaker Jack”.
See the table below for connection details in accordance with the type of speaker you use.
TABLE f or Audio Output Connection
Audio Output Channels Front Speaker Rear Sp eakerCentral / Bass Side Speaker
To enable Multi-Streaming function, you need to connect a front panel audio cable to the front
panel audio header. After restarting your computer, you will find “Mixer” tool on your system.
Please select “Mixer ToolBox” , click “Enable playback multi-streaming”, and click
“ok”. Choose “2CH”, “4CH”, “6CH”, or “8CH” and then you are allowed to select “Realtek HDA
Primary output” to use Rear Speaker, Central/Bass, and Front Speaker, or select “Realtek
HDA Audio 2nd output” to use front panel audio.
ASRock WiFi-802.1 1n module is a n e asy-to-use wireless local area network (WLAN)
ada pter to support WiFi+AP function. With ASRock WiFi-802.11n module, you can
easily cre ate a wireless environment a nd en joy the convenience of wireless network
connectivity . Therefore, from anywhere within the signal range, you will be able to play
LAN games, connect to the internet, access a nd share printers, and make Internet
phone calls easily.
Standard- IEEE 802.11n
Data Rate- 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, 120, 135, 150Mbps
Security- Access Point mode (AP mode): WEP, WPA
Network- Access Point mode (AP mode)
Architecture Type s - Station mode: Infrastructure mode a nd Ad-Hoc mode
Frequency Band- 2.4GHz ISM radio band
Operating Range- Indoor: 330ft (100m)
Number of- up to 16 stations
Connected Devices
(AP Mode)
Antenna- ASRock WiFi-802.11n omni-directional antenna
LED- Green data tra nsmission (AIR) LED
Support OS- Windows® XP / XP 64-bit / VistaTM / VistaTM 64-bit
Compatibility- Full compatible with IEEE 802.11n standard products
Software Support - ASRock WiFi-802.11n Wizard
WW
iFiF
iN Only)iN Only)
W
iF
iN Only)
WW
iFiF
iN Only)iN Only)
Outdoor: 980ft (300m)
* The range varies in dif ferent environments
If you want to start to use ASRock WiFi-802.11n module on this motherboard, plea se
carefully read “ASRock WiFi-802.11n Module Operation Guide” in the package f or
the detailed introduction and operation procedures. You can also re ad the document in
the following path of ASRock motherboard support CD:
..\ ASRock WiFi-802.1 1n \ V ista64_V ista _XP64_XP
ASRock P45XE-WiFiN / P45XE-R / P45XE Motherboard
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1. Introduction1. Introduction
1. Introduction
1. Introduction1. Introduction
Thank you for purchasing ASRock P45XE-WiFiN / P45XE-R / P45XE motherboard, a
reliable motherboard produced under ASRock’s consistently stringent quality control. It
delivers excellent performance with robust design conf orming to ASRock’s commitment
to quality and endura nce.
This Quick Installation Guide contains introduction of the motherboard and step-bystep installation guide. More detailed information of the motherboard can be found in
the user manual presented in the Support CD.
Because the motherboard specifications and the BIOS software might be
updated, the content of this manual will be subject to change without
notice. In case any modifications of this manual occur, the updated
version will be available on ASRock website without further notice. You
may find the latest VGA cards and CPU support lists on ASRock website
as well. ASRock website http://www.asrock.com
If you require technical support related to this motherboard, please visit
our website for specific information about the model you are using.
www.asrock.com/support/index.asp
1.1 P1.1 P
ackack
1.1 P
1.1 P1.1 P
ASRock P45XE-WiFiN / P45XE-R / P45XE Motherboard
(ATX Form Factor: 12.0-in x 8.8-in, 30.5 cm x 22.4 cm)
ASRock P45XE-WiFiN / P45XE-R / P45XE Quick Installation Guide
ASRock P45XE-WiFiN / P45XE-R / P45XE Support CD
ASRock WiFi-802.11n Module Operation Guide (For P45XE-WiFiN Only)
age Contentsage Contents
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age Contents
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age Contentsage Contents
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Motherboard Accessories
One 80-conductor Ultra A TA 66/100/133 IDE Ribbon Ca ble
One Ribbon Cable for a 3.5-in Floppy Drive
Four Serial AT A (SAT A) Data Cables (Optional)
One Serial AT A (SA TA) HDD Power Cable (Option al)
One “ASRock DualLAN_SPDIF I/O” I/O Pa nel Shield (P45XE-WiFiN / P45XE-R)
One “ASRock SPDIF I/O Plus” I/O Panel Shield (P45XE)
WiFi Accessories (For P45XE-WiFiN Only)
One ASRock WiFi-802.11n Module
Two Antenna s
One WiFi Bracket
ASRock P45XE-WiFiN / P45XE-R / P45XE Motherboard
1.21.2
SpecificationsSpecifications
1.2
Specifications
1.21.2
SpecificationsSpecifications
Platform- ATX Form Fa ctor: 12.0-in x 8.8-in, 30.5 cm x 22.4 cm
- All Solid Capacitor design (100% Ja pa n-ma de high-quality
Conductive Polymer Capa citors)
- Supports Dual LAN feature (For P45XE-WiFiN / P45XE-R Only)
Wireless LAN- ASRock WiFi-802.11n module
(For- 150Mbps IEEE 802.1 1n / 54Mbps IEEE 802.11g /
P45XE-WiFiN 11Mbps IEEE 802.11b
Only)- Supports Software Access Point mode (AP mode) and
Station mode (Infrastructure mode a nd Ad-hoc mode)
Rear Panel I/OP45XE-WiFiN / P45XE-R
ASRock DualLAN_SPDIF I/O
- 1 x PS/2 Mouse Port
- 1 x PS/2 Keyboard Port
- 1 x Coaxial SPDIF Out Port
- 1 x Optical SPDIF Out Port
- 6 x Ready-to-Use USB 2.0 Ports
- 2 x eSATAII Ports
- 2 x RJ-45 LAN Ports with LED
(ACT/LINK LED and SPEED LED)
- 1 x IEEE 1394 Port
- HD Audio Jack: Side Speaker/Rear Spea ker/Central/Bass/
Line in/Front Speaker/Microphone (see CAUTION 8)
P45XE
ASRock SPDIF I/O Plus
- 1 x PS/2 Mouse Port
- 1 x PS/2 Keyboard Port
- 1 x Coaxial SPDIF Out Port
- 1 x Optical SPDIF Out Port
- 6 x Ready-to-Use USB 2.0 Ports
- 2 x eSATAII Ports
- 1 x RJ-45 LAN Port with LED (ACT/LINK LED a nd SPEED LED)
- HD Audio Jack: Side Speaker/Rear Spea ker/Central/Bass/
Line in/Front Speaker/Microphone (see CAUTION 8)
Connector- 6 x SATAII 3.0Gb/s connectors, support RAID (RAID 0,
RAID 1, RAID 10, RAID 5 and Intel Matrix Storage), NCQ,
AHCI a nd “Hot Plug” function s (see CAUTION 9)
* RAID functions are for P45XE-WiFiN / P45XE-R only
- 2 x eSATAII 3.0Gb/s connectors (shared with 2 SA TAII
connectors) (see CAUTION 10)
- 1 x ATA133 IDE connector (supports 2 x IDE device s)
- 1 x Floppy connector
- 1 x IR header
ASRock P45XE-WiFiN / P45XE-R / P45XE Motherboard
- 1 x COM port header
- 1 x HDMI_SPDIF header
- 1 x IEEE 1394 header (P45XE-WiFiN / P45XE-R)
- CPU/Chassis FAN connector
- 24 pin A TX power conne ctor
- 8 pin 12V power connector
- CD in header
- Front panel audio connector
- 2 x USB 2.0 headers (support 4 USB 2.0 ports)
(see CAUTION 11)
- 1 x USB/WiFi header (see CAUTION 12)
BIOS Feature- 8Mb AMI BIOS
- AMI Legal BIOS
- Supports “Plug and Play”
- ACPI 1.1 Compliance Wake Up Events
- Supports Jumperfree Overclocking
- AMBIOS 2.3.1 Support
- CPU, DRAM, NB, SB, VTT V oltage Multi-a djustment
- Supports I. O. T. (Intelligent Overclocking Technology)
- Supports Smart BIOS
Support CD- Drivers, Utilities, AntiVirus Software (Trial V ersion)
Unique Feature- ASRock OC Tuner (see CAUTION 13)
- Intelligent Energy Saver (see CAUTION 14)
- Hybrid Booster:
- CPU Frequency Stepless Control (see CAUTION 15)
- ASRock U-COP (see CAUTION 16)
- Boot Failure Guard (B.F.G.)
Hardware- CPU T emperature Sen sing
Monitor- Chassis Temperature Sensing
- CPU Fan Ta chometer
- Chassis Fa n Tachometer
- CPU Quiet Fan
- Voltage Monitoring: +12V, +5V, +3.3V, CPU Vcore
OS- Microsoft® Windows® 2000 / XP / XP 64-bit / Vista
VistaTM 64-bit compliant (see CAUTION 17)
Certifications- FCC, CE, WHQL
* For detailed product information, please visit our website: http://www.asrock.com
TM
/
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ASRock P45XE-WiFiN / P45XE-R / P45XE Motherboard
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WARNING
Please realize that there is a certain risk involved with overclocking, including
adjusting the setting in the BIOS, applying Untied Overclocking Technology, or using
the third-party overclocking tools. Overclocking may affect your system stability, or
even cause damage to the components and devices of your system. It should be
done at your own risk and expense. We are not responsible for possible damage
caused by overclocking.
CAUTION!
1. Some CPU you adopt may be overclocked to FSB2000 MHz.
2. About the setting of “Hyper Threading Technology”, please check page
61 of “User Manual” in the support CD.
3. This motherboard supports Untied Overclocking Technology. Please read
“Untied Overclocking Technology” on page 36 for details.
4. This motherboard supports Dual Channel Memory Technology. Before
you implement Dual Channel Memory Technology, make sure to read
the installation guide of memory modules on page 17 for proper
installation.
5. Please check the table below for the CPU FSB frequency and its
corresponding memory support frequency.
6. Due to the operating system limitation, the actual memory size may be
less than 4GB for the reservation for system usage under Windows
and Windows® VistaTM. For Windows® XP 64-bit and Windows® Vista
64-bit with 64-bit CPU, there is no such limitation.
7. DTS (Digital Theater Systems) is a multi-channel digital surround sound
format. To enable DTS function, you need to adjust the settings after
audio driver installation. Please refer to “DTS Operation Guide” on page
34 for details.
8. For microphone input, this motherboard supports both stereo and mono
modes. For audio output, this motherboard supports 2-channel, 4channel, 6-channel, and 8-channel modes. Please check the table on
page 4, 5 and 6 for proper connection.
9. Before installing SATAII hard disk to SATAII connector, please read the
“SATAII Hard Disk Setup Guide” on page 39 of “User Manual” in the
support CD to adjust your SATAII hard disk drive to SATAII mode. You can
also connect SATA hard disk to SATAII connector directly.
10. This motherboard supports eSATAII interface, the external SATAII
specification. Please read “eSATAII Interface Introduction” on page 30
for details about eSATAII and eSATAII installation procedures.
11. Power Management for USB 2.0 works fine under Microsoft® Windows
VistaTM 64-bit / VistaTM / XP 64-bit / XP SP1 or SP2 / 2000 SP4.
®
XP
TM
®
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ASRock P45XE-WiFiN / P45XE-R / P45XE Motherboard
12. USB/WiFi header can be used to support 2 USB 2.0 ports. It can also be
used to support WiFi+AP function with ASRock WiFi-802.11g or WiFi-
802.11n module, an easy-to-use wireless local area network (WLAN)
adapter. It allows you to create a wireless environment and enjoy the
convenience of wireless network connectivity. Please visit our website
for the availability of ASRock WiFi-802.11g or WiFi-802.11n
module. ASRock website http://www.asrock.com
13. It is a user-friendly ASRock overclocking tool which allows you to surveil
your system by hardware monitor function and overclock your hardware
devices to get the best system performance under Windows
environment. Please visit our website for the operation procedures of
ASRock OC Tuner. ASRock website: http://www.asrock.com
14. Featuring an advanced proprietary hardware and software design,
Intelligent Energy Saver is a revolutionary technology that delivers
unparalleled power savings. In other words, it is able to provide exceptional power saving and improve power efficiency without sacrificing
computing performance. Please visit our website for the operation procedures of Intelligent Energy Saver.
ASRock website: http://www.asrock.com
15. Although this motherboard offers stepless control, it is not recommended to perform over-clocking. Frequencies other than the recommended CPU bus frequencies may cause the instability of the system
or damage the CPU.
16. While CPU overheat is detected, the system will automatically shutdown.
Before you resume the system, please check if the CPU fan on the
motherboard functions properly and unplug the power cord, then plug it
back again. To improve heat dissipation, remember to spray thermal
grease between the CPU and the heatsink when you install the PC
system.
17. ASRock WiFi-802.11n module and RAID / AHCI functions are not
supported under Windows® 2000 OS. It is recommended to use IDE
mode under Windows® 2000. Please refer to page 66 of “User Manual”
in the support CD for detailed setup.
Take note of the following precautions before you install motherboard components or change any motherboard settings.
1. Unplug the power cord from the wall socket before touching any
component. Failure to do so may cause severe damage to the
motherboard, peripherals, and/or components.
2. To avoid damaging the motherboard components due to static
electricity, NEVER place your motherboard directly on the carpet
or the like. Also remember to use a grounded wrist strap or touch
a safety grounded object before you handle components.
3. Hold components by the edges and do not touch the ICs.
4. Whenever you uninstall any component, place it on a grounded
antstatic pad or in the bag that comes with the component.
5. When placing screws into the screw holes to secure the
motherboard to the chassis, please do not over-tighten the
screws! Doing so may damage the motherboard.
2.12.1
CPU InstallationCPU Installation
2.1
CPU Installation
2.12.1
CPU InstallationCPU Installation
For the installation of Intel 775-LAND CPU,
please follow the steps below.
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775-Pin Socket Overview
Before you insert the 775-LAND CPU into the socket, please check if
the CPU surface is unclean or if there is any bent pin on the socket.
Do not force to insert the CPU into the socket if above situation is
found. Otherwise, the CPU will be seriously damaged.
ASRock P45XE-WiFiN / P45XE-R / P45XE Motherboard
Step 1. Open the socket:
Step 1-1. Disengaging the lever by depressing
down and out on the hook to clear
retention tab.
Step 1-2. Rotate the load lever to fully open po-
sition at approximately 135 degrees.
Step 1-3. Rotate the load plate to fully open po-
sition at approximately 100 degrees.
Step 2. Insert the 775-LAND CPU:
Step 2-1. Hold the CPU by the edges where are
marked with black lines.
Step 2-2. Orient the CPU with IHS (Integrated
Heat Sink) up. Locate Pin1 and the two
orientation key notches.
Pin1
orientation
key notch
orientation
key notch
Pin1
alignment key
black line
black line
alignment key
775-LAND CPU
For proper inserting, please ensure to match the two orientation key
notches of the CPU with the two alignment keys of the socket.
Step 2-3. Carefully place the CPU into the socket
by using a purely vertical motion.
Step 2-4. Verify that the CPU is within the socket
and properly mated to the orient keys.
Step 3. Remove PnP Cap (Pick a nd Place Cap):
Use your left hand index finger and thumb to
support the load plate edge, engage PnP cap
with right hand thumb and peel the cap from the
socket while pressing on center of PnP cap to
assist in removal.
ASRock P45XE-WiFiN / P45XE-R / P45XE Motherboard
775-Pin Socket
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1. It is recommended to use the cap tab to handle and avoid kicking
off the PnP cap.
2. This cap must be placed if returning the motherboard for after
service.
Step 4. Close the socket:
Step 4-1. Rotate the load plate onto the IHS.
Step 4-2. While pressing down lightly on load
plate, engage the load lever.
Step 4-3. Secure load lever with load plate tab
under retention tab of load lever.
2.22.2
Installation of CPU Fan and HeatsinkInstallation of CPU Fan and Heatsink
2.2
Installation of CPU Fan and Heatsink
2.22.2
Installation of CPU Fan and HeatsinkInstallation of CPU Fan and Heatsink
For proper installation, please kindly refer to the instruction manuals of your CPU fan
and heatsink.
Below is an example to illustrate the installation of the heatsink for 775-LAND CPU.
Step 1. Apply thermal interface material onto center
of IHS on the socket surface.
Step 2. Place the heatsink onto the socket. Ensure
fan cables are oriented on side closest to the
CPU fan connector on the motherboard
(CPU_FAN1, see page 2/3, No. 4).
Step 3. Align fasteners with the motherboard
throughholes.
Step 4. Rotate the fastener clockwise, then press
down on fastener caps with thumb to install
and lock. Repeat with remaining fasteners.
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If you press down the fasteners without rotating them clockwise,
the heatsink cannot be secured on the motherboard.
Step 5. Connect fan header with the CPU fan
connector on the motherboard.
Step 6. Secure excess cable with tie-wrap to ensure
cable does not interfere with fan operation or
contact other components.
ASRock P45XE-WiFiN / P45XE-R / P45XE Motherboard
2.3 Installation of Memor2.3 Installation of Memor
2.3 Installation of Memor
2.3 Installation of Memor2.3 Installation of Memor
This motherboard provides four 240-pin DDR2 (Double Data Rate 2) DIMM slots,
and supports Dual Channel Memory Technology. For dual channel configuration,
you always need to install identical (the same brand, speed, size and chip-type)
DDR2 DIMM pair in the slots of the same color. In other words, you have to install
identical DDR2 DIMM pair in Dual Channel A (DDRII_A1 and DDRII_B1; Yellow
slots; see p.2/3 No.6) or identical DDR2 DIMM pair in Dual Channel B (DDRII_A2
and DDRII_B2; Orange slots; see p.2/3 No.7), so that Dual Cha nnel Memory Technology can be activated. This motherboard also allows you to install four DDR2
DIMMs for dual cha nnel configuration, a nd please install identical DDR2 DIMMs in
all four slots. Y ou may refer to the Dual Cha nnel Memory Configuration Table below .
* For the configuration (3), please install identical DDR2 DIMMs in all four slots.
1. If you want to install two memory modules, for optimal compatibility and reliability, it is recommended to install them in the slots of
the same color. In other words, install them either in the set of
yellow slots (DDRII_A1 and DDRII_B1), or in the set of orange
slots (DDRII_A2 and DDRII_B2).
2. If only one memory module or three memory modules are installed in the DDR2 DIMM slots on this motherboard, it is unable to
activate the Dual Channel Memory Technology.
3. If a pair of memory modules is NOT installed in the same Dual
Channel, for example, installing a pair of memory modules in
DDRII_A1 and DDRII_A2, it is unable to activate the Dual Channel
Memory Technology .
4. It is not allowed to install a DDR memory module into DDR2 slot;
otherwise, this motherboard and DIMM may be damaged.
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ASRock P45XE-WiFiN / P45XE-R / P45XE Motherboard
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Installing a DIMMInstalling a DIMM
Installing a DIMM
Installing a DIMMInstalling a DIMM
Please make sure to disconnect power supply before adding or
removing DIMMs or the system components.
Step 1. Unlock a DIMM slot by pressing the retaining cli ps outward.
Step 2. Align a DIMM on the slot such that the notch on the DIMM matches the bre a k
on the slot.
The DIMM only fits in one correct orientation. It will cause permanent
damage to the motherboard and the DIMM if you force the DIMM into the slot
at incorrect orientation.
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Step 3. Firmly insert the DIMM into the slot until the retaining clips at both ends fully
sna p back in place and the DIMM is properly seated.
ASRock P45XE-WiFiN / P45XE-R / P45XE Motherboard
2.4 Expansion Slots (PCI and PCI Express Slots)2.4 Expansion Slots (PCI and PCI Express Slots)
2.4 Expansion Slots (PCI and PCI Express Slots)
2.4 Expansion Slots (PCI and PCI Express Slots)2.4 Expansion Slots (PCI and PCI Express Slots)
There are 2 PCI slots and 5 PCI Express slots on this motherboard.
PCI Slots: PCI slots are used to install expansion cards that have the 32-bit PCI
interface.
PCIE Slots:PCIE1 / PCIE3 / PCIE4 (PCIE x1 slot; White) is used for PCI Express
cards with x1 lane width cards, such as Gigabit LAN card, SATA2 card,
etc.
PCIE2 (PCIE x16 slot; Green) is used f or PCI Express x16 lane width
graphics cards, or used to in stall PCI Expre ss graphics cards to support
CrossFireTM function.
PCIE5 (PCIE x16 slot; Blue) is used to install PCI Express graphics
cards to support CrossFireTM function.
1. If you plan to install only one PCI Express VGA card on this
motherboard, please install it on PCIE2 slot (Green).
2. If you want to use CrossFireTM function, please install the PCI
Express VGA cards on PCIE2 slot and PCIE5 slot. For the
information of the compatible CrossFireTM Mode PCI Express VGA
cards and CrossFireTM setup procedures, please refer to
“CrossFire
Installing an expansion cardInstalling an expansion card
Installing an expansion card
Installing an expansion cardInstalling an expansion card
Step 1.Before installing the expa nsion card, ple ase make sure that the power
supply is switched off or the power cord is unplugged. Plea se re a d the
documentation of the expansion card a nd ma ke necessary hardware
settings for the card before you start the installation.
Step 2.Remove the system unit cover (if your motherboard is already installed in a
chassis).
Step 3.Remove the bra cket fa cing the slot that you intend to use. Keep the screws
for later use.
Step 4.Align the card connector with the slot and press firmly until the card is
completely seated on the slot.
Step 5.Fa sten the card to the chassis with screws.
Step 6.Replace the system cover.
TM
Operation Guide” on page 20.
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TMTM
TM
2.5 CrossFire2.5 CrossFire
2.5 CrossFire
2.5 CrossFire2.5 CrossFire
TMTM
Operation Guide Operation Guide
Operation Guide
Operation Guide Operation Guide
This motherboard supports CrossFireTM feature. CrossFireTM technology offers the most
advantageous means available of combining multiple high performance Graphics
Processing Units (GPU) in a single PC. Combining a ra nge of different operating mode s
with intelligent software design and a n innovative interconnect mecha nism, CrossFire
enables the highest possible level of performa nce a nd image quality in a ny 3D a pplication.
Currently CrossFireTM feature is supported with Windows® XP with Service Pack 2 a nd
VistaTM OS. Please check AMD website for ATITM CrossFireTM driver updates.
What graphics cards work with CrossFireTM?
A complete CrossFireTM system requires a CrossFireTM Ready motherboard, a
CrossFireTM Edition graphics card and a compatible standard Radeon
(CrossFire
Ready cards. This applies to cards from ATITM or any of its partners. Please refer to
below table for CrossFireTM VGA card support list according to the OS you install.
For Windows
Vendor Chipset Model Driver
ATIRadeon HD 3870 X2 POWERCOLOR AX3870X2 1GBD3-H Catalyst 8.2
TM
Ready) graphics card from the same series, or two CrossFire
1. If a customer incorrectly configures their system they will not see the
performance benefits of CrossFireTM. All three CrossFireTM components, a
CrossFireTM Ready graphics card, a CrossFireTM Ready motherboard and a
CrossFireTM Edition co-processor graphics card, must be installed correctly to
benefit from the CrossFireTM multi-GPU platform.
2. If you pair a 12-pipe CrossFireTM Edition card with a 16-pipe card, both cards will
operate as 12-pipe cards while in CrossFireTM mode.
TMTM
TM
Enjoy the benefit of CrossFireEnjoy the benefit of CrossFire
Enjoy the benefit of CrossFire
Enjoy the benefit of CrossFireEnjoy the benefit of CrossFire
Different CrossFireTM cards may require different methods to enable CrossFire
feature. In below procedures, we use Radeon 2600XT as the example graphics
card. For other CrossFireTM cards that ATITM has released or will release in the
future, please refer to ATITM graphics card manuals for detailed installation guide.
TMTM
Step 1. Install one Radeon graphics card to PCIE2 slot. For the proper installation
procedures, plea se refer to section “Expansion Slots”.
TM
Step 2. Install one Radeon graphics card to PCIE5 slot. For the proper installation
procedures, plea se refer to section “Expansion Slots”.
Step 3. Connect two Radeon graphics cards by installing two CrossFireTM Bridge on
CrossFireTM Bridge Interconnects on the top of Radeon graphics cards.
(CrossFireTM Bridge is provided with the graphics card you purchase, not
bundled with this motherboard. Please refer to your graphics card vendor for
details.)
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CrossFireTM Bridge
Step 4. Connect the DVI monitor ca ble to the DVI conne ctor on the Radeon graphics
card on PCIE2 slot. (Y ou may use the D VI to D-Sub ada pter to convert the D VI
connector to D-Sub interfa ce, a nd then connect the D-Sub monitor cable to the
DVI to D-Sub adapter.)
Step 5. Power on your computer and boot into OS.
Step 6. Remove the A TITM driver if you have any VGA driver in stalled in your system.
The Catalyst Uninstaller is an optional download. We recommend using this
utility to uninstall any previously installed Catalyst drivers prior to installation.
Please check AMD website for ATITM driver updates.
Step 7. Install the required drivers to your system.
For Windows® XP OS:
A. ATITM recommends Windows® XP Service Pack 2 or higher to be
installed (If you have Windows® XP Service Pack 2 or higher installed
in your system, there is no need to download it again):
http://www.microsoft.com/windowsxp/sp2/default.mspx
B. You must have Microsoft .NET Framework installed prior to
downloading and installing the CAT ALYST Control Center. Ple ase
check Microsoft website for details.
For Windows® VistaTM OS:
Install the CA TALYST Control Center. Please che ck AMD website for details.
Step 8. Restart your computer.
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ASRock P45XE-WiFiN / P45XE-R / P45XE Motherboard
Step 9. Install the VGA card drivers to your system, and restart your computer.
Then you will find “A TI Catalyst Control Center” on your Windows® taskbar.
ATI Catalyst Control Center
Step 10. Double-click “ATI Catalyst Control Center”. Click “View”, and select
“Advanced View”. Click “CrossFireTM”, and then set the option “Enable
CrossFireTM” to “Y e s”.
View
CrossFire
TM
Although you have selected the option “Enable CrossFireTM”, the CrossFire
function may not work actually. Your computer will automatically reboot. After
restarting your computer, please confirm whether the option “Enable
CrossFireTM” in “ATI Catalyst Control Center” is selected or not; if not, please
select it again, and then you are able to enjoy the benefit of CrossFire
feature.
Enable CrossFire
TM
Step 11. You ca n freely en joy the benefit of CrossFireTM feature.
* CrossFireTM appearing here is a registered trademark of ATITM Technologies Inc., and is
used only for identification or explanation and to the owners’ benefit, without intent to infringe.
* For further information of ATITM CrossFireTM technology, please check AMD website for up
dates and details.
This motherboard supports Surround Display upgrade. With the external add-on PCI
Express V GA cards, you can easily enjoy the benefits of Surround Display feature. For
the detailed instruction, plea se refer to the document at the f ollowing path in the
Support CD:
..\ Surround Display Information
2.7 Jumpers Setup2.7 Jumpers Setup
2.7 Jumpers Setup
2.7 Jumpers Setup2.7 Jumpers Setup
The illustration shows how jumpers are
setup. When the jumper cap is placed on
pins, the jumper is “Short”. If no jumper cap
is placed on pins, the jumper is “Open”. The
illustration shows a 3-pin jumper whose pin1
and pin2 are “Short” when jumper cap is
placed on these 2 pins.
JumperSettingDescription
PS2_USB_PWR1Short pin2, pin3 to enable
(see p.2/3 No. 5)+5VSB (standby) for PS/2
Note: To select +5VSB, it requires 2 Amp a nd higher standby current provided by power
supply.
Clear CMOS Jumper
(CLRCMOS1)
(see p.2, No. 14 or p.3, No. 13)
Clear CMOSDefault
ShortOpen
or USB wake up events.
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Note: CLRCMOS1 allows you to clear the data in CMOS. The data in CMOS includes
system setup information such as system password, date, time, and system
setup parameters. To clear and reset the system parameters to default setup,
please turn of f the computer and unplug the power cord from the power supply.
After waiting for 15 seconds, use a jumper ca p to short pin2 and pin3 on CLRCMOS1
for 5 seconds. However , please do not clear the CMOS right after you update the
BIOS. If you need to clear the CMOS when you just finish updating the BIOS, you
must boot up the system first, and then shut it down before you do the clearCMOS action.
ASRock P45XE-WiFiN / P45XE-R / P45XE Motherboard
2.8 Onboard Headers and Connectors2.8 Onboard Headers and Connectors
2.8 Onboard Headers and Connectors
2.8 Onboard Headers and Connectors2.8 Onboard Headers and Connectors
Onboard headers and connectors are NOT jumpers. Do NOT place
jumper caps over these headers and connectors. Placing jumper
caps over the headers and connectors will cause permanent damage of the motherboard!
F DD conne ctor
(33-pin FLOPPY1)
(see p.2 No. 25 or p.3 No. 24)
the red-striped side to
Pin1
Note: Make sure the red-striped side of the cable is plugged into Pin1 side of the
connector.
Primary IDE connector (Blue)
(39-pin IDE1, see p.2/3 No. 9)
connect the blue end
to the motherboard
connect the black end
to the IDE devices
80-conductor A TA 66/100/133 cable
Note: Please refer to the instruction of your IDE device vendor for the details.
Serial AT AII ConnectorsThese six Serial A T AII (SAT AII)
(SATAII_1 (Port 0):connectors support SA TA data
see p.2, No. 17 or p.3, No. 16)cables for internal storage
(SATAII_2 (Port 1):devices. The current SA T AII
see p.2, No. 15 or p.3, No. 14)interface allows up to 3.0 Gb/s
(SATAII_3 (Port 2):data transfer rate.
see p.2, No. 18 or p.3, No. 17)
(SATAII_4 (Port 3):
see p.2, No. 13 or p.3, No. 12)
(SATAII_5 (Port 4):
see p.2, No. 21 or p.3, No. 20)
(SATAII_6 (Port 5):
see p.2, No. 19 or p.3, No. 18)
SATAII_5 (Port 4) and SATAII_6 (Port 5) connectors can be used for
internal storage device or be connected to eSATAII connectors to
support eSATAII device. Please read “eSATAII Interface Introduction”
on page 30 for details about eSATAII and eSATAII installation
procedures.
(eSATAII_TOP (Port 4):support SATA data ca bles f or
see p.2, No. 39 or p.3, No. 38)external SATAII function. The
(eSATAII_BOTTOM (Port 5):current eSAT AII interfa ce
see p.2/3, No. 1)allows up to 3.0 Gb/s data
eSATAII_BOTTOM
(Port 5)
eSATAII_TOP
(Port 4)
transfer rate.
Serial ATA (SATA)Either end of the SAT A data ca ble
Data Cablecan be connected to the SATA /
(Optional)SATAII hard disk or the SA TAII
connector on this motherboard.
Y ou can also use the SATA data
cable to connect SA TAII_5
(Port 4) or SATAII_6 (Port 5)
connector and eSA T AII connector.
Serial ATA (SAT A)Please conne ct the black end of
Power CableSA TA power cable to the power
(Optional)connector on each drive. Then
connect to the SATA
HDD power connector
connect to
the power
supply
connect the white end of SATA
power cable to the power
connector of the power supply.
USB 2.0 HeadersBesides six default USB 2.0
(9-pin USB8_9)ports on the I/O panel, there are
(see p.2 No. 22 or p.3 No. 21)two USB 2.0 headers on this
motherboard. Each USB 2.0
header can support two USB
2.0 ports.
(9-pin USB6_7)
(see p.2 No. 23 or p.3 No. 22)
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USB/WiFi HeaderThis header can be used to sup-
(11-pin USB/WIFI)port 2 USB 2.0 ports. It can also
(see p.2 No. 31 or p.3 No. 30)be used to support WiFi+AP
function with ASRock WiFi-802.
11g or WiFi-802.1 1n module, a n
easy-to-use wirele ss local area
ASRock P45XE-WiFiN / P45XE-R / P45XE Motherboard
network (WLAN) adapter. It allows you to create a wireless
environment and enjoy the
convenience of wireless network connectivity.
Infrared Module HeaderThis header supports an
(5-pin IR1)optional wireless transmitting
(see p.2 No. 26 or p.3 No. 25)and receiving infrared module.
Internal Audio ConnectorsThis connector allows you
(4-pin CD1)to receive stereo audio input
(see p.2 No. 35 or p.3 No. 34)from sound sources such as
CD1
a CD-ROM, D VD-ROM, TV
tuner card, or MPEG card.
Front Panel Audio Hea derThis is an interface for front
(9-pin HD_AUDIO1)panel audio cable that allows
(see p.2 No. 33 or p.3 No. 32)convenient connection and
control of audio devices.
1. High Definition Audio supports Jack Sensing, but the panel wire on
the chassis must support HDA to function correctly. Please follow the
instruction in our manual and chassis manual to install your system.
2. If you use AC’97 audio panel, please install it to the front panel audio
header as below:
A. Connect Mic_IN (MIC) to MIC2_L.
B. Connect Audio_R (RIN) to OUT2_R and Audio_L (LIN) to OUT2_L.
C. Connect Ground (GND) to Ground (GND).
D. MIC_RET and OUT_RET are for HD audio panel only. You don’t
need to connect them for AC’97 audio panel.
E. Enter BIOS Setup Utility. Enter Advanced Settings, and then select
Chipset Configuration. Set the Front Panel Control option from
[Auto] to [Enabled].
F. Enter Windows system. Click the icon on the lower right hand
“Disable front panel jack detection”, and save the change by
clicking “OK”.
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For Windows® VistaTM / VistaTM 64-bit OS:
Click the right-top “Folder” icon , choose “Disable front
panel jack detection”, and save the change by clicking “OK”.
G. To activate the front mic.
For Windows® 2000 / XP / XP 64-bit OS:
Please select “Front Mic” as default record device.
If you want to hear your voice through front mic, please deselect "Mute"
icon in “Front Mic” of “Playback” portion.
For Windows® VistaTM / VistaTM 64-bit OS:
Go to the "Front Mic" Tab in the Realtek Control panel.
Click "Set Default Device" to make the Front Mic as the default record
device.
System Panel Hea derThis header a ccommodate s
(9-pin PANEL1)several system front pa nel
(see p.2, No. 24 or p.3 No. 23)functions.
Chassis Spea ker He aderPlease connect the chassis
(4-pin SPEAKER 1)speaker to this hea der.
(see p.2, No. 20 or p.3 No. 19)
Chassis Fa n ConnectorPlease connect a chassis fan
(3-pin CHA_FAN1)cable to this connector and
(see p.2, No. 16 or p.3 No. 15)match the black wire to the
ground pin.
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CPU Fan ConnectorPlease connect a CPU fan cable
(4-pin CPU_FAN1)to this connector and match
(see p.2/3, No. 4)the black wire to the ground pin.
Though this motherboard provides 4-Pin CPU fan (Quiet Fan) support, the 3-Pin
CPU fan still can work successfully even without the fan speed control function.
If you plan to connect the 3-Pin CPU fan to the CPU fan connector on this
motherboard, please connect it to Pin 1-3.
1
2
3
4
Pin 1-3 Connected
3-Pin Fan Installation
ASRock P45XE-WiFiN / P45XE-R / P45XE Motherboard
ATX Power Conne ctorPlease connect an A TX power
(24-pin ATXPWR1)supply to this connector.
(see p.2/3, No. 8)
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Though this motherboard provides 24-pin ATX power connector,
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24
it can still work if you adopt a traditional 20-pin ATX power supply.
To use the 20-pin ATX power supply, please plug your power
supply along with Pin 1 and Pin 13.
20-Pin ATX Power Supply Installation
ATX 12V Power ConnectorPlease connect an A TX 12V
(8-pin ATX12V1)power supply to this connector.
(see p.2, No. 38 or p.3 No. 37)
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Though this motherboard provides 8-pin ATX 12V power
connector, it can still work if you adopt a traditional 4-pin ATX
1
4 8
13
12V power supply. To use the 4-pin ATX power supply, please
plug your power supply along with Pin 1 and Pin 5.
4-Pin ATX 12V Power Supply Installation
1 6
IEEE 1394 HeaderBesides one default IEEE 1394
(9-pin FRONT_1394)port on the I/O panel, there is one
(see p.2 No. 11)IEEE 1394 header
(FRONT_1394) on this
motherboard. This IEEE 1394
header can support one IEEE
1394 port.
Serial port HeaderThis COM1 header
(9-pin COM1) supports a serial port module.
(see p.2 No.27 or p.3 No. 26)
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HDMI_SPDIF HeaderHDMI_SPDIF header, providing
(3-pin HDMI_SPDIF1)SPDIF audio output to HDMI V GA
(see p.2 No. 28 or p.3 No. 27)card, allows the system to
connect HDMI Digital TV/
projector/LCD devices. Ple a se
connect the HDMI_SPDIF
connector of HDMI V GA card to
this header.
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HDMI_SPDIF CablePlease connect the black end (A)
(Optional)of HDMI_SPDIF cable to the
A. black end B. white end (2-pin) C. white end (3-pin)
2.9 eSA2.9 eSA
2.9 eSA
2.9 eSA2.9 eSA
How to install eSATAII?
TT
AII InterAII Inter
T
AII Inter
TT
AII InterAII Inter
NOTE:
1. If you set “Configure SATAII as” option in BIOS setup to AHCI or RAID mode, Hot
Plug function is supported with eSATAII devices. Therefore, you can insert or
remove your eSATAII devices to the eSATAII ports while the system is power-on and
in working condition.
2. If you set “Configure SATAII as” option in BIOS setup to IDE mode, Hot Plug function
is not supported with eSATAII devices. If you still want to use eSATAII function in IDE
mode, please insert or remove your eSATAII devices to the eSATAII ports only when
the system is power-off.
3. Please refer to page 32 to 33 for detailed information of RAID mode, IDE mode, and
AHCI mode.
C
B
A
face Introductionface Introduction
face Introduction
face Introductionface Introduction
HDMI_SPDIF header on the
motherboard. Then connect the
white end (B or C) of
HDMI_SPDIF cable to the
HDMI_SPDIF connector of HDMI
VGA card.
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SATAII connectors (SATAII_5 (Port 4)
and SATAII_6 (Port 5))
ASRock P45XE-WiFiN / P45XE-R / P45XE Motherboard
eSATAII connectors
(eSATAII_TOP (Port 4) and
eSATAII_BOTTOM (Port 5))
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