AOR AR2700 User Guide

AR2700 operating manual
(1) Introduction & accessories
Thank you for purchasing the new AOR AR2700 wide band receiver. This operating manual is divided into many sections and presented in a logical
order assuming that it will be read section by section following the examples. However, if you are familiar with the operations of modern multi-function receivers you may proceed directly to section 6. Many phrases are repeated through the manual, while this may make the text a little repetitious, it should provide clear instructions if you refer directly to a specific section.
Every effort has been made to make this manual correct and up to date. Due to continuous development of the receiver and by error or omissions, anomalies may be found and this is acknowledged.
Most apparent faults are usually due to accidental misoperation of the receiver, carefully read all of the manual before deciding to return the receiver for repair.
Although carefully designed, this receiver (like all receivers) suffers from a degree of internal noises known as spurii. They are a product of the receiver’s circuitry and do not represent a fault.
This manual is protected by copyright AOR LTD 1995. No information contained in this manual may be copied or transferred by any means without the prior written consent of AOR LTD. AOR and the [AOR] logo are trade marks of AOR, LTD. All other trade marks and names acknowledged. E&OE.
© 1995 AOR LTD.
Operating manual Conventions and special notes
Where text appears in [SQUARE BRACKETS] the keys are to be pressed exactly as shown.
For example: [1] [4] [5] [ENT] Means press the 1 key followed by the 4 key followed by the 5 key
followed by the ENTER key. The arrow keys to the lower left of the keypad are referred to as UP / DOWN or
[UP] [DOWN] keys. Words contained in speech marks “BANK” refer to indications displayed on the
Liquid Crystal Display. Where memory banks etc are empty the indication “- - -” is often displayed. [2ndF] function key: The function key [2ndF] provides access to additional
facilities via the numeric keypad. The function key should be momentarily pressed only (so that the legend “2ndF” appears in the top left corner of the LCD) before another numeric key is pressed... do not hold the function key in while pressing other keys.
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AR2700 operating manual
[PWR] power switch: The power switch is not of the traditional “click” operation but microprocessor controlled, this is to facilitate the sleep timer.
To switch the receiver On, press and hold the [PWR] key for more than
1.5 seconds. Similarly to switch the receiver Off, press and hold the [PWR]
key for more than 1.5 seconds. Full microprocessor reset: Later in this manual reference is made to FULL
microprocessor reset. The AR2700 takes about 30 seconds to recover following a FULL reset as all memory and search data has to be deleted... be patient as 30 seconds feels like a very long time when you are waiting. Remember also, when there is no memory or search data, the AR2700 will not scan or search until you have input new data.
1-1 Accessories supplied
4 x AA internal high capacity rechargeable NiCad batteries Mains charger DC power lead with cigar lighter plug Telescopic whip aerial Belt clip with two screws Hand strap Operating manual
(2) Table of contents
1 Introduction and accessories ............................. 1
1-1 Accessories supplied ............................................ 2
2 Table of contents ................................................ 2
3 Major features ..................................................... 4
4 Precautions ......................................................... 6
4-1 Location ............................................................... 6
4-2 Looking after your receiver .................................... 6
4-3 Power requirements .............................................. 6
4-4 NiCads and charging ............................................ 7
4-5 Aerial (antenna) connection .................................. 8
5 Controls and functions ....................................... 9
5-1 Aerial (antenna) input ........................................... 10
5-2 Earphone connection / speaker connection ........... 10
5-3 [DIAL] - tuning control / selector ............................ 10
5-4 Squelch control ..................................................... 10
5-5 Volume control ...................................................... 11
5-6 Liquid Crystal Display LCD ................................... 11
5-7 Keypad (extensive information) ............................. 11
5-8 Internal loudspeaker ............................................. 22
5-9 [2ndF] function key ............................................... 22
5-10 [MONI] monitor key .............................................. 23
5-11 [K.LOCK] keypad lock key .................................... 23
TOP PANEL ......................................................... 9
FRONT PANEL .................................................... 11
LEFT HAND SIDE ................................................ 22
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AR2700 operating manual
5-12 [RESET] microprocessor reset switch .................... 23
5-13 DC 12V - charging and DC input socket ................. 24
5-14 RS232 REMOTE connector .................................... 25
5-15 Battery compartment ..............................................25
6 Basic manual operation of the receiver ............. 26
6-1 Before starting ...................................................... 26
6-2 Switching On ......................................................... 26
6-3 Entering frequencies (using the keypad) ................ 27
6-4 Correcting frequency input ..................................... 28
6-5 Changing frequency - UP / DOWN keys & [DIAL] ... 29
6-6 Changing frequency step (PROGRAM) .................. 29
6-7 Changing receive mode (PROGRAM) ................... 31
6-8 Attenuator ............................................................. 32
7 Memory banks & channels ................................. 33
7-1 Storing receive data into memory .......................... 33
7-2 Automatic memory incrementation ........................ 34
7-3 Memory recall ....................................................... 35
7-4 Transfer of memory channels to VFO .................... 3 6
7-5 Memory over-write ................................................. 36
7-6 Deleting memory channels and banks .................... 37
8 Priority operation ................................................. 38
8-1 Entering data into the priority channel .................... 38
8-2 Activating & deactivating priority ............................ 39
8-3 Programming priority sampling interval ................. 39
9 SCAN - scanning memory channels & banks ..... 40
9-1 Starting to scan, considerations ............................. 40
9-2 Scanning a memory bank ...................................... 40
9-3 Memory transfer to VFO ........................................ 41
9-4 Scanning a single memory bank to scan ................ 42
9-5 Memory bank linking .............................................. 42
9-6 Scanning a memory bank which is not linked ......... 43
9-7 Scan channel PASS ............................................... 43
9-8 Memory scan channel pass while scanning ............ 43
9-9 Memory channel pass - review ............................... 43
10 Delay and Pause facilities - scan & search ......... 44
10-1 Delay time ............................................................. 44
10-2 Pause time .............................................................45
11 SEARCH ................................................................46
11-1 Manual search ....................................................... 46
11-2 Frequency pass in search mode ............................... 48
11-3 Program search banks ........................................... 49
11-4 Reviewing program search parameters ................... 50
11-5 Programming and reprogramming search banks .... 51
11-6 Program search bank linking .................................. 53
11-7 Searching a search bank which is not linked ...........54
12 Sleep timer - automatic power off ....................... 54
12-1 Enabling sleep time ................................................. 55
12-2 Defining the sleep time period ................................ 55
13 Optional VOICE recording facility ....................... 55
13-1 Initialising the voice record option ........................... 55
13-2 Recording ............................................................. 56
RIGHT HAND SIDE ............................................... 24
REAR CABINET .................................................... 24
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AR2700 operating manual
13-3 Record - Play back ............................................... 56
14 Remote control using a computer (RS232) ....... 56
14-1 Setting RS232 parameters .................................... 57
15 Clone (copy) data between two AR2700 .............. 57
15-1 Transferring data by clone .................................... 57
16 Trouble shooting ................................................. 58
16-1 Microprocessor reset ............................................. 58
16-2 Other possible operating problems ........................ 59
16-3 Other LCD indications & error messages ............... 60
16-4 Special functions ................................................... 61
17 Optional accessories ........................................... 62
18 Specification ........................................................ 63
(3) Major features
General
The AR2700 is a new generation of receiver combining a wide frequency coverage with advanced features and facilities.
Internal construction is of a high quality modular surface mount design. This ensures the highest levels of performance and reliability.
Frequency coverage and modes
The AR2700 boasts a wide frequency coverage of 500kHz to 1300MHz without gaps in the range (actual acceptable frequency input from 100kHz). Step size is programmable: AM/NFM 5kHz, 6.25kHz, 9kHz, 10kHz, 12.5kHz, 20kHz, 25kHz, 30kHz, 50kHz, 100kHz and WFM: 50kHz & 100kHz. Modes of reception are: AM, NFM and WFM and may be selected on any frequency within the receiver’s range.
Auto-Mode tuning
Comprehensive band plan information specific to the target market area has been programmed into the AR2700 receiver. This inclusion will greatly simplify frequency entry and search programming, the receiver will “automatically” select the appropriate mode and channel step. Of course, should you wish then both the mode and channel step may be manually changed when required.
Wide variety of search & scan facilities
Great flexibility is offered by the microprocessor. Search & scan may be selected using various parameters such as PROGRAM SEARCH, MANUAL SEARCH, BANK LINK, DELAY, PAUSE, PASS etc. plus PRIORITY.
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AR2700 operating manual
Memories and search banks
A total of 500 memory channels are provided which are divided into 10 banks, each having 50 channels. The AR2700 will search and scan at a very respectable (and fast) maximum speed of approximately 30 increments per second.
In addition there are 10 programmable search banks, all of which may be programmed by the operator for different start / end frequencies, mode and channel step.
The data contents of memory and search banks are held in an EEPROM so that no backup battery or capacitor is required for memory retention.
Copy (CLONE) between two AR2700 receivers
The stored memory and search data may be transferred from one set to another using an optional adaptor and interface (IF-ADP & CU8232).
Full computer control
The computer control port may be connected via an optional adaptor and interface (IF-ADP & CU8232) to a computer for remote control of the receiver (control software will be required).
On screen battery indication
The AR27000 permanently displays the battery level status when switched On, this is achieved by a special indication on the LCD.
Sleep timer
The AR27000 has an auto power off sleep timer programmable between 1 and 120 minutes. A special indication on the LCD shows when the facility has been activated.
Optional VOICE recording
An optional VOICE recoding chip (RU2700) may be internally fitted to permit 20 second digital recording and play back of transmissions.
Other facilities
The AR2700 is truly full featured, among other facilities are keypad beep On/Off, plus keypad lock and microprocessor reset.
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AR2700 operating manual
(4) Precautions
4-1 Location
Do not use or leave the receiver in direct sunlight (especially the LCD). It is best to avoid locations where excessive heat, humidity, dust and vibration are expected. Always treat the receiver with care.
Take care to avoid spillage or leakage of liquids into the receiver and AC charger. Special care should be taken to avoid liquid entering via the power jack and earphone sockets. Always remove batteries if the receiver is not going to be used for a while.
Avoid static discharge from discones or long wire aerials, earth to a central heating radiator or similar earthing point in order to discharge the wire aerial before connection to the receiver. Always disconnect and earth any external aerial system if an electrical storm is expected.
Avoid connecting / disconnecting the power connection or batteries with the set switched On. Avoid a rapid switch On/Off sequence. If switched Off, leave at least two seconds before switching On again. Ensure the mains plug connections are tight and other DC connections (such as cigar lighter plugs) secure.
Avoid strong RF fields from nearby transmitters. If in doubt, disconnect the AR2700 from the aerial and switch the set Off.
4-2 Looking after your receiver
Always keep the receiver free from dust and water. Use a soft dry cloth to gently wipe the set clean. Never use chemicals such as benzine or thinners which will damage certain parts.
4-3 Power requirements
The AR2700 is designed for operation from internal NiCad batteries, internal dry batteries or an external DC supply of 11 - 16V DC at approximately 300mA minimum.
Always use the mains charger provided or a regulated DC power supply of
13.8V @ 300mA or more using the provided DC connecting lead. NEVER CONNECT THE AR2700 DIRECTLY TO THE MAINS SUPPLY. Always switch the receiver Off when connecting or disconnecting the receiver.
Note: The DC input socket uses a standard dual concentric 1.3mm connector. The connector is CENTRE POSITIVE (which is the RED terminal of most DC power supplies). The outer connector is NEGATIVE - ground.
Should you be using the AR2700 at home with an external aerial, a separate earth connection may be made between the outer earth connector of the BNC
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AR2700 operating manual
plug and water pipe, central heating system radiator or external earth rod. If fitting a separate external earth rod, consider the implications carefully if your mains supply uses a Protective Multiple Earth (PME) system. If in doubt consult an experienced electrician. Never earth to a gas pipe!
Always disconnect the charger from the AC mains supply when not in use. If using dry batteries (Alkaline or Manganese), always remove the batteries
when exhausted or if the AR2700 is not going to be used for a while. This will avoid leakage which could seriously damage the receiver.
There is a special on screen battery indicator with three segments indicating state of charge / drain. The indicator is useful in providing a short period of warning of low battery power.
Three segments indicates that there is plenty of charge in the batteries, two segments indicate that the batteries are beginning to loose their charge and one segment indicates that the batteries are about to expire.
Background noise may still be heard from the loudspeaker even though the batteries are exhausted, usually the Liquid Crystal Display or receiver fails to operate in this condition.
Access to the battery compartment is via a removable sub-panel on the rear of the unit using a downward motion. Always switch the receiver Off when inserting or removing batteries. If fitting new batteries always select a quality brand, 4 x AA size 1.2 or 1.5V cells are required.
When replacing batteries the receiver may automatically switch On, this is quite normal.
4-4 NiCads and charging Before operating, charge the internal NiCad
batteries using the supplied charger for approximately 16 hours.
NiCads are prone to “memory effect”, as a result they may have to be cycled (fully charged then used until flat) 3 or 4 times before they provide a truly full period of operation. Once charged, you should never again leave the NiCads in a flat condition. Although you may charge the NiCads in order to “top up” their capacity if you have only used the set for an hour or two, the NiCads should be cycled at least once per month to ensure continued long term reliability.
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AR2700 operating manual
Important!
Do not overcharge the NiCad pack, 16 hours is sufficient from flat. In severe cases of overcharging high temperatures may be generated, this can result in damage to the NiCads and to the receiver. If this point is ignored, there is a small but potential danger of personal injury due to explosion. Never short circuit NiCad batteries, the effect is similar to overcharging but happens very quickly. Never attempt to charge dry batteries.
4-5 Aerial (antenna) connection summary
The aerial input is via a high quality BNC 50 OHM socket. The standard supplied telescopic whip should provide good result across most of the receiver’s frequency coverage with the exception of short wave & medium/long wave.
The BNC socket should also permit straight forward connection to almost any type of receive aerial setup.
It is not possible to further increase sensitivity on medium wave, firstly due to the up-conversion receive circuit employed (which is required for high quality VHF-UHF reception) and secondly due to the potential noise from the microprocessor (being a compact hand-held design).
Aerial attenuator
An aerial attenuator system allows selection of 0dB or 10dB. This is especially useful in reducing the potential for breakthrough when using external aerial systems.
Do remember, if considering the use of an external aerial, there will be a greater chance of signal overload and breakthrough. While this will not damage the receiver in average use, it may degrade the receive performance due to the effects of “signal mixing”. Liberal use of the attenuator may be required.
VHF - UHF discone aerials
Ideally, separate aerials should be employed for each frequency or band of interest. Of course, except for government listening stations this is totally impractical. For this reason most people choose an externally mounted discone aerial such as the AOR DA3000 aerial. The DA3000 has a usable frequency coverage of 25 to 2000 MHz.
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AR2700 operating manual
Shortwave long wire aerials
For the shortwave bands a different type of aerial will be required. The most common form is the random long wire connected to the centre terminal of the BNC plug or wrapped around the retracted telescopic whip aerial.
Aerial Tuning Units (ATU)
An ATU can improve the selectivity of any shortwave receiver when connected to long wire aerials. This valuable extra selectivity is achieved by the ATU rejecting out of band signals enabling the receiver to “single out” one band of frequencies while rejecting potentially strong unwanted transmissions.
Active desktop loop aerials
Usually designed for the shortwave bands (such as the AOR LA320). Loop aerials have the advantage of small size when compared to long wire aerials and being within easy reach of the operator they may be rotated to provide directivity. The circuitry offers a small level of gain with the advantage of selectivity similar to an ATU.
(5) Controls and functions
The AR2700 receiver is housed in an attractive and modern looking grey plastic cabinet. Controls for operation are located on the top, front and left hand side of the cabinet.
Top Panel
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AR2700 operating manual
5-1 Aerial (antenna) input
The aerial input is via a high quality BNC 50 OHM socket. The standard supplied telescopic whip should be connected to this point and provide good result across most of the receiver’s frequency coverage.
5-2 EAR - Earphone / speaker connection
This 3.5mm mono socket permits connection to an external earphone, headset or speaker of 8 OHM impedance or greater. When this earphone socket is used, the internal speaker will be automatically disconnected.
5-3 DIAL - tuning control / selector
The DIAL control is prominently located on the top of the cabinet for ease of use. This control changes the received frequency up and down in whatever step increment is selected and operates as a “selector” when entering certain data though menus. This type of rotary control is often referred to as the “VFO”.
Being a mechanical device, it is not uncommon for operations to be occasionally missed and this does not constitute a fault (unless excessive).
5-4 SQ - squelch control
The squelch control is used to eliminate unwanted background noise when monitoring a normally inactive frequency and is used by the AR2700 microprocessor to determine when a channel is “active” (busy). The receiver cannot scan or search when the background noise is present.
The squelch control requires careful setting to achieve optimum operating performance. Rotate the control clockwise until the background noise just disappears (threshold), this is the most sensitive setting of the control. In practice the control is usually rotated a little further clockwise beyond the threshold point to prevent the receiver from stopping on noise or very weak and unreadable signals.
If the control is rotated too far clockwise then weaker signals will be totally lost and only local strong signals will be heard.
When the squelch control is rotated anti-clockwise so that background noise is audible, the squelch is referred to as being “OPEN”. In a similar manner, when the squelch control is rotated clockwise so that the background noise is muted, the squelch is referred to as being “CLOSED”.
The squelch is not usually used when listening to short wave transmissions due to the relatively high short wave background noise levels nor in WFM mode. The usual setting for the control when listening to short wave or WFM is fully anti-clockwise (squelch open).
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AR2700 operating manual
Note: Even when the squelch is fully CLOSED a low level background noise may still be audible. This is because the receiver’s audio amplifier
circuit is permanently operational in order to provide fast search/scan rates and an efficient squelch opening characteristic. This phenomenon is common with other hand-held receivers on the market today.
5-5 VOL - volume control
The volume control is located on the top face of the cabinet. This control is used to set the required audio output from the receiver. When rotated fully clockwise the volume is at maximum, when rotated fully anti-clockwise the volume is reduced to minimum.
Front panel
5-6 Liquid Crystal Display (LCD)
The AR2700 uses a high contrast Liquid Crystal Display. Due to its mechanical construction the LCD is best viewed from directly in front of the receiver, a fairly wide viewing angle is still maintained.
The LCD is custom manufactured and has legends for mode, channel step, bank number, frequency etc.
A full test pattern may be displayed by holding the [1] key while switching the receiver On until the set fully powers up. Not all legends are used by the AR2700. To remove the test pattern, briefly press the [PWR] key again.
Attractive green rear illumination of the LCD (and keypad) is switchable for use in locations of low level lighting.
The LCD will provide frequency readout to tens of Hertz (the last digit on the right is used when using 6.25 kHz steps otherwise it will always read “0”).
The lower left corner of the LCD displays a legend “BUSY” to indicate that the squelch is open. To the right is the signal strength presented as a bar graph. The stronger the signal then the larger the graph, if there is no signal present this area of LCD will be blank. It is quite common for a few of the signal
meter segments to appear due to background band noise even when no signal is present.
5-7 Keypad
The front keypad comprises of twenty press keys laid in a grid four horizontal and five vertical. The keys are multi-function and are used to input frequency
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AR2700 operating manual
and other operational data in conjunction with the left side panel [2ndF] function key and top panel [DIAL].
If a key is not pressed within about 30 seconds during data entry, the entry will be aborted and the receiver will return to the previous display.
Attractive green rear illumination of the front keypad and LCD is switchable for use in locations of low level lighting.
The basic operational description of each key is as follows:
[PWR] - power On/Off key
When the [PWR] key is pressed and held for more than 1.5 seconds the microprocessor will switch the receiver On. The requirement of PRESS AND HOLD prevents accidental switch On and Off.
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AR2700 operating manual
When correctly activated and BEEP enabled, a high pitch bleep will confirm operation.
To switch the receiver Off simply press and hold the key again for more than
1.5 seconds. If the BEEP is enabled and you press the key for too short a period, a low pitch beep advises of the error.
The [PWR] switch is not of a common volume control combined arrangement as a SLEEP timer can also switch the receiver Off when programmed and activated. Resetting the microprocessor from the external reset switch will also cause the receiver to power On.
The K.LOCK (key lock) switch located on the left side panel prevents accidental switch On and Off of the receiver. This is an extremely useful feature when carrying the set in a coat pocket or bag.
Note: It is quite normal for a click to be heard as the receiver is powered On and often the lamp will momentarily illuminate. A low level hiss may also be heard from the speaker when in quiet surroundings, this is because the audio amplifier is permanently powered in order to provide fast scan & search rates and to facilitate a good squelch characteristic. The set may switch On when changing batteries or when connecting external power to the receiver, this is normal and you should be aware of and check for this condition.
[SRCH] [S.PROG] - search & search program key
When the [SRCH] key is first pressed the receiver initiates a the search process for one of the programmed search banks. The bank currently being searched is indicated by the legends “BANK 1” for example in the top left hand corner of the LCD and the word “SEARCH” in the centre of the top row of the LCD.
If no data is stored in the program search banks, the set will not be able to search.
When [SRCH] is pressed a second time during search, the SEARCH process is cancelled and the current search frequency is transferred to the VFO returning the receiver to MANUAL mode where the frequency may be monitored or used as the starting point for tuning. As the search process is terminated you may also decide to write the frequency into a memory channel or resume searching again. To return from SEARCH to MANUAL mode and receive the original frequency without transferring the search frequency press [MANU].
The key sequence [2ndF] [SRCH] (short press of the [SRCH] key) initiates the process for programming the search banks to your own specification of frequency range, step size, attenuator and mode... this is referred to as PROGRAM SEARCH input.
The key sequence [2ndF] [SRCH] (long press of the [SRCH] key for more than
1.5 seconds) initiates the process for linking search banks together.
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AR2700 operating manual
[SCAN] [BANK] - scan / memory recall / search bank preview key
When the [SCAN] key is pressed briefly, the receiver enters MEMORY RECALL mode, the display legend “BANK” appears on the top left of LCD along with bank and channel number. The receiver monitors whatever frequency is displayed on the LCD. The numeric keypad may be used to recall a specific memory channel between 000 - 049, 100 - 149, 200 - 249 etc up to
949. Alternatively the UP / DOWN keys may be used to sequence through MEMORY CHANNELS WHICH CONTAIN DATA ONLY, the [DIAL] may also be rotated with the same effect.
When [SCAN] is pressed a second time (this means pressing while “BANK” is displayed), the receiver returns to MANUAL mode and the memory data is transferred to VFO where it may be monitored or used as the starting point to tune from. To return to MANUAL mode without transferring the memory contents press [MANU] instead.
When [SCAN] is pressed a second time (this means pressing while “BANK” is displayed) and held for more than 1.5 seconds, the receiver enters scan mode and starts looking for active frequencies in the currently selected memory bank(s). Alternatively the [UP] or [DOWN] keys may be pressed and held for more than 1.5 seconds at this point to initiate the scan process.
If a busy channel is located, the scan process will wait until the channel clears before continuing. You may force the scan process to continue or reverse in direction by using the UP / DOWN keys or [DIAL].
The sequence [2ndF] [SCAN] (in other words the selection of [BANK]) has three different effects depending upon the operational mode of the receiver at the time the sequence is keyed.
Manual mode If the sequence [2ndF] [BANK] is keyed in manual mode, the legend “BANK”
is displayed on the top left corner of the LCD along with a bank number. The bank number represents the current MEMORY BANK where you wish data to be stored during memory write, the receiver automatically increments to the first available empty location in the bank selected. Use the UP/ DOWN keys or [DIAL] to select the memory bank starting point for memory write, to accept the selection press [ENT].
This sequence is not essential as the bank may always be specified during memory write, however this facility may increase the speed of data entry at critical times when there is plenty of interesting activity to save in the memory banks.
Search mode If the sequence [2ndF] [BANK] is keyed in search mode, the legend “BANK” is
displayed on the top left corner of the LCD along with a bank number. The upper and lower limits of program search are displayed along with the legends
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AR2700 operating manual
“HI” and “Lo”. Use the UP / DOWN keys or [DIAL] to select the desired program search bank, pressing [ENT] or [CLR] will cause the receiver to search the selected program search bank.
Scan mode If the sequence [2ndF] [BANK] is keyed in scan mode, the legends “BANK”
and “CH” are displayed in the top left corner of the LCD. The receiver will pause on the currently displayed channel for about 30 seconds before resuming the scan process again. The UP / DOWN keys, [ENT] key or [DIAL] may be used to force the scan process to resume.
The sequence [2ndF] [SCAN] with the [SCAN] key held for more than 1.5 seconds, causes the receiver to enter the SCAN BANK LINK menu regardless of whether the receiver is in SEARCH, SCAN or MANUAL operational modes.
[MANU] - manual mode
The AR2700 receiver has a manual operational mode often referred to as VFO MODE. The term VFO historically means “Variable Frequency Oscillator” and today refers to a tunable data store which contains frequency, mode, channel step, and attenuator information.
Pressing the [MANU] key places the receiver into a known operational condition ready for data entry. The display legend “MANUAL” appears toward the top right of the LCD. If you are ever unsure what operational mode the receiver is in, press the [MANU] key.
Manual mode is used for frequency entry, change of mode, general listening and memory write (data entry - into memory channels and program search banks).
The key sequence [2ndF] [MANU] (with the [MANU] key held for more than
1.5 seconds) places the receiver into MANUAL SEARCH MODE with the legend “SEARCH MANUAL” appearing on the top line of the LCD. The receiver will search upward or downward from the currently displayed frequency in whatever mode and channel step selected. The UP / DOWN keys or [DIAL] may be used to reverse the direction of manual search.
The receiver will stop on active channels and the UP / DOWN keys or [DIAL] may be used to force the process to continue passed the busy frequency. To cancel manual search and monitor the currently displayed frequency press the [MANU] key. (Holding the UP or DOWN keys for more than 1.5 seconds also places the receiver into manual search mode.
[UP] / MHz / SER - key
The [UP] key is used as a DECIMAL —> • <— during the entry of frequencies during frequency input through the numeric keypad.
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AR2700 operating manual
For example 133.7 MHz [1] [3] [3] [MHz] [7] [ENT] there is no need to add trailing zeros. Frequencies below 1 MHz may be preceded by [0] [MHz] frequency then [ENT].
The [UP] key may be used to force the receiver to continue search / scan from a busy channel and to reverse the direction of search / scan should the receiver be tracking downward. The key will also act as an upward tuning control just like DIAL.
The key is also used to select menu options under certain circumstances. The key may be used to place the receiver in manual search mode by pressing
and holding the [UP] key for more than 1.5 seconds while in manual mode. The key sequence [2ndF] [UP] places the receiver in ready condition to
CLONE data to another AR2700 connected to an optional CU8232 via the optional IF-ADP. This facility enables an exact data copy of one receiver to be made with another possibly belonging to a friend etc. The display “COPy SEnd” and a flashing legend “SERIAL” indicates operation.
Use the UP / DOWN keys or [DIAL] to toggle between SEND and RECEIVE modes, press [ENT] to accept the selection, always select the receive unit first. The first segment of the signal bar graph will appear to confirm operation, as the data transfer progresses so the bar graph will grow to indicate that the process is functioning correctly. It will take a few minutes to transfer all the data.
The sequence [2ndF] [UP] with the UP key being held for more than 1.5 seconds places the receiver into the menu to select the RS232 parameters for connection to a computer via the optional IF-ADP and CU8232 adaptor and interface units.
The [DIAL] is used to select the baud rate between 9600, 4800 and 2400 bps and the UP / DOWN keys select the addition of LF (line feed).
[DOWN] / kHz / SS - key
The [DOWN] key is used as a kHz key during frequency entry and provides an alternative method of frequency entry to the MHz (decimal) key method.
For example, a frequency of 945 kHz may be entered as [0] [MHz] [9] [4] [5] [ENT] or [9] [4] [5] [kHz] [ENT] the later taking one less key press.
This kHz method of entry makes entry from short wave frequency listings particularly easy. A listing of 6045 kHz (6.045 MHz) may be entered as
[6] [0] [4] [5] [kHz] [ENT]
The [DOWN] key may be used to force the receiver to continue search / scan from a busy channel and to reverse the direction of search / scan should the receiver be tracking upward. The key will also act as an downward tuning control just like DIAL.
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AR2700 operating manual
The key is also used to select menu options under certain circumstances. The key may be used to place the receiver in manual search mode by pressing
and holding the [DOWN] key for more than 1.5 seconds while in manual mode. The sequence [2ndF] [DOWN] places the receiver into “SS” descramble mode,
refer to the information supplied with the optional printed circuit board, not available within the UK.
The sequence [2ndF] [DOWN] with the DOWN key being held for more than 1.5 seconds places the receiver into “SS” descramble select mode, refer to the information supplied with the optional printed circuit board, not available within the UK.
[1] [ATT] Numeric 1 / ATTENUATOR key
This key acts as a numeric 1 when entering frequencies via the keypad. In search, scan and memory modes this key is used to identify bank 1. If the sequence [2ndF] [1] is keyed, the attenuator is toggled On/Off. The
ATTENUATOR is a useful feature to aid with the reduction of interference caused by the presence of strong signals.
[2] [STEP] Numeric 2 / STEP key
This key acts as a numeric 2 when entering frequencies via the keypad. In search, scan and memory modes this key is used to identify bank 2. If the sequence [2ndF] [2] is keyed, the tuning STEP size may be selected.
[3] [MODE] Numeric 3 / MODE key
This key acts as a numeric 3 when entering frequencies via the keypad. In search, scan and memory modes this key is used to identify bank 3. If the sequence [2ndF] [3] is keyed, the receive MODE may be selected.
[4] [REC/PLAY] Numeric 4 / Record / Play (optional) key
This key acts as a numeric 4 when entering frequencies via the keypad.
In search, scan and memory modes this key is used to identify bank 4.
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AR2700 operating manual
If the sequence [2ndF] [4] is keyed, the legend “PLAY” will be displayed on the LCD and a previous 20 second digital recording may be replayed (presuming that the optional record chip has been fitted). If the optional chip has not been fitted then white noise will be heard.
The signal meter acts as a “progress meter” to illustrate how much record and play back time has elapsed.
If the sequence [2ndF] [4] is keyed with the [4] key held for more than 1.5 seconds, the legend “REC” will be displayed on the LCD and the current displayed frequency will be recorded for 20 seconds (presuming that the optional record chip has been fitted).
[5] [SLEEP] Numeric 5 / Sleep key
This key acts as a numeric 5 when entering frequencies via the keypad. In search, scan and memory modes this key is used to identify bank 5. If the sequence [2ndF] [5] is keyed, the sleep timer is enabled. A clock
legend will be displayed on the lower right of the LCD and the receiver will automatically switch Off after the programmed sleep time has elapsed. To de-activate the sleep timer, key the sequence [2ndF] [5] a second time, the clock legend will be removed from the LCD.
To program the sleep timer between 1 and 120 minutes in one minute increments key the sequence [2ndF] [5] with the [5] key held for more than
1.5 seconds. The new value may be keyed through the numeric keypad or the UP / DOWN keys may be used or the [DIAL]. To accept the new value press [ENT].
[6] [DELAY] Numeric 6 / DELAY key
This key acts as a numeric 6 when entering frequencies via the keypad. In search, scan and memory modes this key is used to identify bank 6. If the sequence [2ndF] [6] is keyed, the global DELAY (used in search and
scan modes) may be programmed by the operator. The delay is the time between the frequency becoming clear (squelch closing) and the automatic continuation of the search or scan process. The default is 2.0 seconds and the accepted range is between 0.0 and 9.9 seconds.
The value may be changed by keying in a two digit number via the numeric keypad (the decimal is automatically entered by the microprocessor) or the UP / DOWN keys or [DIAL] may be used to change the value in 0.1 second increments. Press [ENT] to accept the new value.
[7] [M.DEL] Numeric 7 / Memory delete key
This key acts as a numeric 7 when entering frequencies via the keypad.
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AR2700 operating manual
In search, scan and memory modes this key is used to identify bank 7. If the sequence [2ndF] [7] is keyed while in memory recall mode or when
stopped on a channel during scan, the displayed frequency will be deleted from the memory bank and the set will move on to the next memory channel containing data (upward or downward depending upon how programmed).
Memory channels are usually deleted one at a time. It is possible however to delete a selected bank or all banks, this will be further described later in the manual.
[8] [CH.PASS] Numeric 8 / channel pass key
This key acts as a numeric 8 when entering frequencies via the keypad.
In search, scan and memory modes this key is used to identify bank 8. If the sequence [2ndF] [8] is keyed during memory recall mode, the legend
“CH PASS” will appear on the LCD to indicate that the channel has been LOCKED OUT (passed) so that it will not be automatically scanned but will be skipped over.
This is useful for temporarily passing busy channels such as amateur band repeaters or broadcast transmissions. The locked out channel may still be recalled and monitored in memory recall mode.
To reinstate the locked out channel repeat the key sequence [2ndF] [8] while the desired channel is being displayed. The legend “CH PASS” will be removed from the LCD.
[9] [PAUSE] Numeric 9 / Pause key
This key acts as a numeric 9 when entering frequencies via the keypad. In search, scan and memory modes this key is used to identify bank 9. If the sequence [2ndF] [9] is keyed the global PAUSE facility will be engaged
and the legend “PAUSE” will be displayed on the LCD. The pause facility is used in search and scan modes and causes the receiver to wait for a programmable period before resuming the search or scan process even if the transmission continues (when the squelch is still open). This can be very useful should unwanted continually active frequencies be encountered or if analysing activity.
To program the PAUSE time, key the sequence [2ndF] [9] and hold the [9] key for more than 1.5 seconds. The pause default is 05 seconds and the accepted range is between 01 and 99 seconds. The value may be changed by keying in a two digit number via the numeric keypad, or the UP / DOWN keys or [DIAL] may be used to change the value in one second increments. Press [ENT] to accept the new value.
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AR2700 operating manual
[0] [LAMP] Numeric 0 / Lamp key
This key acts as a numeric 0 when entering frequencies via the keypad. In search, scan and memory modes this key is used to identify bank 0. If the sequence [2ndF] [0] is keyed, the LAMP will be switched on for a period
of about five seconds. If you are using the keypad, the five second timer starts from the last key press so that you are not inconvenienced in areas of low level lighting by the lamp switching Off while you are keying in data.
It is possible to switch the lamp On permanently using the key sequence [2ndF] [0] with the [0] key help for more than 1.5 seconds. This is useful for base station or mobile operation but uses more power so will reduce the operational time if running from batteries. To switch the lamp Off (if it has been switched permanently On) use the sequence [2ndF] [0].
[PASS] [BEEP] Frequency pass / beep key
The [PASS] key is used during search to skip unwanted frequencies, these may be permanently active control channel transmissions, broadcast stations, spurii etc. Up to 50 frequencies may be passed in this way and are held in a list numbered from 00 to 49.
When the search process stops on an active channel press [PASS]. The frequency will automatically be assigned to a pass channel and the set will move on to the next frequency in search mode. If the set fails to respond to the [PASS] key then all 50 PASS channels have probably been used up and you will need to delete some in order to make more channels available.
To review the pass list press and hold the [PASS] key for more than 1.5 seconds while in MANUAL or SEARCH mode. The legends “CH” and “PASS” will be flashing on the LCD to indicate that the pass list has been accessed and the first frequency in the list will be displayed along with its pass channel number “00”.
The list may be reviewed using the UP / DOWN keys or by using the [DIAL]. A pass frequency may be deleted by first displaying the selected frequency in the pass list then keying [0] [ENT]. The frequency will disappear and the list will “shuffle down” to fill the gap which has been made. It is also possible to delete the entire list in one go, this will be described later in the manual.
Frequencies may be manually added to the pass list by first displaying the chosen pass channel then keying in a frequency followed by [ENT], the pass list will increment to the next channel. To escape from the pass list press [CLR].
The key sequence [2ndF] [PASS] toggles On and Off the keypad “beep” and “boop” confirmation tones. The beep tones can speed up entry of data via the keypad as you need to look at the LCD less often. If you have the keylock On and attempt to access the keypad, the beep low tone “boop” draws attention to the fact that the keypad is locked.
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