Alinco dr135, dr435MK2 Service Manual

DR-135 / DR-435MkII
Service Manual
CONTENTS
SPECIFICA TIONS
General..................................................................... 2
Transmitter................................................................ 2
Receiver ................................................................... 2
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
2) Transmitter System DR-135 ...................................... 5
3) PLL Synthesizer Circuit DR-135 ........................... 5, 6
5) Transmitter System DR-435 ...................................... 8
6) PLL Synthesizer Circuit DR-435 ........................... 8, 9
7) CPU and Peripheral Circuit ................................. 9, 10
8) Power Supply Circuit ............................................... 10
9) M38267M8L272GP (XA0851)........................... 11~13
SEMICONDUCTOR DA T A
1) M5218AFP (XA0068).............................................. 14
2) NJM7808FA (XA0102) ............................................ 14
3) TC4S66F (XA0115) ................................................ 14
4) BU4052BF (XA0236) .............................................. 15
5) TA75S01F (XA0332) ............................................... 15
6) TC4W53FU (XA0348)............................................. 15
7) TA31136FN (XA0404)............................................. 16
8) LA4425A (XA0410) ................................................. 16
9) M67746 (XA0412) .................................................. 17
10) M57788M (XA0077A) ............................................. 18
11) NJM2902V (XA0596) .............................................. 19
12) 24LC32AT (XA0604)............................................... 19
13) S-80845ALMP (XA0620) ........................................ 19
14) TK10931V (XA0666)......................................... 20, 21
15) L88MS05TLL (XA0675) .......................................... 22
16) M64076AGP (XA0915) ........................................... 23
17) Transistor, Diode and LED Outline Drawing ............ 24
18) LCD Connection (TTR3626UPFDHN) .................... 25
EXPLODED VIEW
1) Top and Front View ................................................. 26
2) Bottom View............................................................ 27
3) LCD Assembly ........................................................ 28
P ARTS LIST
CPU Unit .......................................................... 29, 30
MAIN Unit DR-135 ............................................ 30~33
MAIN Unit DR-435 ............................................ 33~36
VCO Unit DR-435 ................................................... 36
Mechanical Parts .............................................. 36, 37
Packing Parts.......................................................... 37
ACCESSORIES...................................................... 37
ACCESSORIES (SCREW SET).............................. 37
TNC (EJ41U) .......................................................... 38
TNC (EJ41U) Packing Parts ................................... 39
DR-135 ADJUSTMENT
1) Adjustment Spot .................................................... 40
2) VCO and RX Adjustment Specification ................... 41
3) Tx Adjustment Specification .................................... 41
4) Rx Test Specification............................................... 42
5) Tx Test Specification ............................................... 43
DR-435 ADJUSTMENT
1) Adjustment Spot .................................................... 44
2) VCO and RX Adjustment Specification ................... 45
3) Tx Adjustment Specification .................................... 46
4) Rx Test Specification............................................... 47
5) Tx Test Specification ............................................... 48
PC BOARD VIEW
1) CPU Unit Side A ..................................................... 49
2) CPU Unit Side B ..................................................... 49
3) MAIN Unit Side A DR-135 (UP0467A) .................... 50
4) MAIN Unit Side B DR-135 (UP0467A) .................... 50
5) MAIN Unit Side A DR-435 (UP0468A) .................... 51
6) MAIN Unit Side B DR-435 (UP0468A) .................... 51
7) TNC Unit Side A (UP0402) (option) ........................ 52
8) TNC Unit Side B (UP0402) (option) ........................ 52
SCHEMA TIC DIAGRAM
1) CPU Unit DR- 1 3 5 / DR-435 .................................... 53
2) MAIN Unit DR-135 .................................................. 54
3) MAIN Unit DR-435 .................................................. 55
4) TNC Unit (option) .................................................... 56
BLOCK DIAGRAM
1) DR-135 ................................................................... 57
2) DR-435 ................................................................... 58
ALINCO,INC.
SPECIFICATIONS
General
Frequency coverage DR-135 DR-435
118.000 ~ 135.995MHz (AM RX)
T MkΙΙ
E MkΙΙ
Operating mode FM 16K0F3E (Wide mode) 8K50F3E (Narrow mode) Frequency resolution 5, 8.33, 10, 12.5, 15, 20, 25, 30, 50 kHz Number of memory Channels Antenna impedance Po wer requirement 13.8V DC ± 15% (11.7 ~ 15.8V) Ground method Negative ground Current drain Receive 0.6A (max.) 0.4A (Squelched) Transmit 11.0 A max. 10.0 A max Operating temperature -10˚C ~ 60˚C Frequency stability ± 2.5 ppm Dimensions 142 (w)×40 (h)×174 (d) mm (142×40×188mm for projection included) Weight Approx.
136.000 ~ 173.995MHz (RX)
144.000 ~ 147.995MHz (TX)
144.000 ~ 145.995MHz (RX,TX)
50 unbalanced
350.000 ~ 511.995MHz (RX)
430.000 ~ 449.995MHz (TX)
100
0Kg
1.
Transmitter
Output power Hi 50W 35W Mid 10W 10W Low Approx. 4W Approx. 5W Modulation system Variable reactance frequency modulation Maximum Frequency de viation ±5kHz (Wide mode) ± 2.5kHz (Narrow mode) Spurious emission -60dB Adjacent channel power -60dB Noise and hum ratio -40dB (Wide mode) -34dB (Narrow mode) Microphone impedance 2k
Receiver
Sensitivity -16dBu for 12dB SINAD Receiver circuit Double conversion super-heterodyne Intermediate frequency 1st 21.7MHz 2nd 450kHz 1st 30.85MHz 2nd 455kHz Squelch sensitivity -18dBu Adjacent channel selectivity -65dB (Wide mode) -55dB (Narrow mode) Inter-modulation rejection ratio 60dB Spurious and image rejection
ratio Audio output power 2.0W (8Ω, 10 % THD)
70dB
! NOTE : All specifications are subject to change without notice or obligation.
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CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
1) Receiver System DR-135
The receiver system is a double super-heterodyne system with a 21.7MHz first IF and a 450kHz second IF.
1. Front End
The received signal at any frequency in the 136.000MHz to 173.995MHz range is passed through the low-pass filter (L116, L115, L114, L113, C204, C203, C202, C216 and C215) and tuning circuit (L105, L104 and D105, D104), and amplified by the RF amplifier (Q107). The signal from Q107 is then passed through the tuning circuit (L103, L102, and variable capacitor D103, D102) and converted into 21.7MHz by the mixer (Q106). The tuning circuit, which consists of L105, L104, variable capacitor D105 and D104, L103, L102, variable capacitor D103 and D102, is controlled by the tracking voltage from the VCO. The local signal from the VCO is passed through the buffer (Q145), and supplied to the source of the mixer (Q106). The radio uses the lower side of the super­heterodyne system.
2. IF Circuit
The mixer mixes the received signal with the local signal to obtain the sum of and difference between them. The crystal filter (XF102, XF101) selects 21.7 MHz frequency from the results and eliminates the signal of the unwanted frequencies. The first IF amplifier (Q105) then amplifies the signal of the selected frequency .
3. Demodulator Circuit
After the signal is amplified by the first IF amplifier (Q105), it is input to pin24 of the demodulator IC (IC108). The second local signal of 21.25MHz (shared with PLL IC reference oscillation), which is oscillated the external oscillator X102 (VCTCXO), is input through pin 1 of IC108. Then, these two signals are mixed by the internal mixer in IC108 and the result is converted into the second IF signal with a frequency of 450kHz. The second IF signal is output from pin 3 of IC108 to the ceramic filter (FL102 or FL101), where the unwanted frequency band of that signal is eliminated, and the resulting signal is sent back to the IC108 through pin 5. The second IF signal input via pin 5 is demodulated by the internal limiter amplifier and quadrature detection circuit in IC 108, and output as an audio signal through pin 12.
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4. Audio Circuit
5. Squelch Circuit
The audio signal from pin 12 of IC 108 is amplified by the audio amplifier (IC104:A, IC120), and switched by the signal switch IC (IC1 11) and then input it to the de-emphasis circuit. And is compensated to the audio frequency characteristics in the de-emphasis circuit (R203, R207, R213, R209, C191, C218, C217) and amplified by the AF amplifier (IC104:D). The signal is then input to volume (VR1). The adjusted signal is sent to the audio power amplifier (IC117) through the pin 1 to drive the speaker .
The detected output which is outputted from pin 12 of IC108 is inputted to pin 19 of IC108 after it was been amplified IC104:A, IC120 and it is outputted from pin 20 after the noise component was been eliminated from the composed band pass filter in the built in amplifier of the IC, then the signal is rectified by the internal diode in IC108 to convert into DC component. The adjusted voltage level at VR101 is delivered to the comparator of the CPU.The voltage is led to pin 2 of CPU and compared with the setting voltage. The squelch will open if the input voltage is lower than the setting voltage. During open squelch, pin 30 (SQC) of the CPU becomes "L" level, AF control signal is begin controlled and sounds is outputted from speaker .
6. AIR Band Reception (T only)
When the frequency is within 118.000 ~ 135.995MHz, Q110 automatically turns on, pin 14 of IC 108 becomes "H" level and the condition becomes in AM detection mode. The receiver signal passed through the duplexer is let to the antenna switch (D107, D101). After passing through the band-pass filter , the signal is amplified by RF amplifier Q112. Secondly the signal is mixed with the signal from the first local oscillator in the first-mixer Q106, then converted into the first IF. Its unwanted signal is let to pin 24 of IC106. Then converted into the second IF. And is demodulated by AM decoder of IC106, and is output from pin 13 as the AF signal.
7. WIDE/NARROW Switching Circuit
The second IF 450kHz signal which passes through filter FL101 (wide) and FL102 (narrow) during narrow, changes its width using the width control switching IC103 and IC102.
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2) Transmitter System DR-135
1. Modulator Circuit
The audio signal is converted to an electrical signal by the microphone, and input it to the microphone amplifier (Q6). Amplified signal which passes through mic-mute control IC109 is adjusted to an appropriate mic-volume by means of mic-gain adjust VR106. IC114:A and B consists of two operational amplifiers; one amplifier (pin 1, 2 and 3) is composed of pre-emphasis and IDC circuit and the other (pin 5, 6 and 7) is composed of a splatter filter. The maximum frequency deviation is obtained by VR107. And input to the signal switch (IC113) (9600 bps packet signal input switch) and input to the cathode of the variable capacitor of the VCO, to change the electric capacity in the oscillation circuit. This produces the frequency modulation.
2. Power Amplifier Circuit
The transmitted signal is oscillated by the VCO, amplified by the drive amplifier (Q145) and younger amplifier (Q1 15, Q144), and input to the final power module (IC110). The signal is then amplified by the final power module (IC110) and led to the antenna switch (D1 10) and low-pass filter (L113, L114, L115, L1 16, C215, C216, C202, C203 and C204), where unwanted high harmonic waves are reduced as needed, and the resulting signal is supplied to the antenna.
3. APC Circuit
Part of the transmission power from the low-pass filter is detected by D111 and D1 12, converted to DC. The detection voltage is passed through the APC circuit (Q118, Q117, Q116), then it controls the APC voltage supplied to the younger amplifier Q1 15 and the final power module IC1 10 to fix the transmission power .
3) PLL Synthesizer Circuit DR-135
1. PLL
The dividing ratio is obtained by sending data from CPU (IC1) to pin 2 and sending clock pulses to pin 3 of the PLL IC (IC1 16). The oscillated signal from the VCO is amplified by the buffer (Q134 and Q135) and input to pin 15 of IC1 16. Each programmable divider in IC116 divides the frequency of the input signal by N according to the frequency data, to generate a comparison frequency of 5 or 6.25 kHz.
2. Reference Frequency Circuit
The reference frequency appropriate for the channel steps is obtained by dividing the 21.25 MHz reference oscillation (X102) by 4250 or 3400, according to the data from the CPU (IC1). When the resulting frequency is 5 kHz, channel step of 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30 and 50 kHz are used. When it is 6.25 kHz, the 12.5 kHz channel step is used.
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3. Phase Comparator Circuit
The PLL (IC116) uses the reference frequency, 5 or 6.25 kHz. The phase comparator in the IC116 compares the phase of the frequency from the VCO with that of the comparison frequency , 5 or 6.25 kHz, which is obtained by the internal divider in IC116.
4. PLL Loop Filter Circuit
If a phase difference is found in the phase comparison between the reference frequency and the VCO output frequency , the charge pump output (pin 13) of IC116 generates a pulse signal, which is converted DC voltage by the PLL loop filter and input to the input to the variable capacitor of the VCO unit for oscillation frequency control.
5. VCO Circuit
A Colpitts oscillation circuit driven by Q131 directly oscillates the desired frequency . The frequency control voltage determine in the CPU (IC1) and PLL circuit is input to the variable capacitor (D122 and D123). This change the oscillation frequency , which is amplified by the VCO buffer (Q134) and output from the VCO area.
6. VCO Shift Circuit
During transmission or the AIR band Reception (118 ~ 136 MHz), the VCO shift circuit turns ON Q138, change control the capacitance of L123 and safely oscillates the VCO by means of H signal from pin 16 of IC116.
4) Receiver System DR-435
The receiver system is a double super-heterodyne system with a 30.85MHz first IF and a 455kHz second IF.
1. Front End
The received signal at any frequency in the 430.000MHz to 449.995MHz range is passed through the low-pass filter ( L115, L114, L116, C204, C203, C202, C216 and C215) and amplified by the RF amplifier (Q107). The signal from Q107 is then passed through the BPF circuit (L103, L102) and converted into
30.85MHz by the mixer (Q106). The local signal from the VCO is passed through the buffer (Q503, Q504), and supplied to the source of the mixer (Q106). The radio uses the lower side of the super-heterodyne system.
2. IF Circuit
The mixer mixes the received signal with the local signal to obtain the sum of and difference between them. The crystal filter (XF101) selects 30.85 MHz frequency from the results and eliminates the signal of the unwanted frequencies. The first IF amplifier (Q105) then amplifies the signal of the selected frequency .
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3. Demodulation Circuit
4. Audio Circuit
After the signal is amplified by the first IF amplifier (Q105), it is input to pin16 of the demodulator IC (IC108). The second local signal of 30.395MHz (Crystal oscillator) is input through pin 1 of IC108. Then, these two signals are mixed by the internal mixer in IC108 and the result is converted into the second IF signal with a frequency of 455kHz. The second IF signal is output from pin 3 of IC108 to the ceramic filter (FL101 or FL102), where the unwanted frequency band of that signal is eliminated, and the resulting signal is sent back to the IC108 through pin 5. The second IF signal input via pin 5 is demodulated by the internal limiter amplifier and quadrature detection circuit in IC 108, and output as an audio signal through pin 9.
The audio signal from pin 9 of IC 108 is amplified by the audio amplifier (IC104:A), and switched by the signal switch IC (IC1 11) and then input it to the de-emphasis circuit. And is compensated to the audio frequency characteristics in the de-emphasis circuit (R203, R207, R213, R209, C191, C218, C217) and amplified by the AF amplifier (IC104:D). The signal is then input to volume (VR1). The adjusted signal is sent to the audio power amplifier (IC117) through the pin 1 to drive the speaker .
5. Squelch Circuit
The detected output which is outputted from pin 9 of IC108 is inputted to pin 8 of IC108 after it was been amplified IC104:A and it is outputted from pin 7 after the noise component was been eliminated from the composed band pass filter in the built in amplifier of the IC, then the signal is rectified by the internal diode in IC108 to convert into DC component. The adjusted voltage level at VR101 is delivered to the comparator of the CPU.The voltage is led to pin 2 of CPU and compared with the setting voltage. The squelch will open if the input voltage is lower than the setting voltage. During open squelch, pin 30 (SQC) of the CPU becomes "L" level, AF control signal is begin controlled and sounds is outputted from speaker .
6. WIDE/NARROW Switching circuit
The second IF 455kHz signal which passes through filter FL101 (wide) and FL102 (narrow) during narrow, changes its width using the width control switching IC103 and IC102.
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5) Transmitter System DR-435
1. Modulator Circuit
The audio signal is converted to an electrical signal by the microphone, and input it to the microphone amplifier (Q6). Amplified signal which passes through mic-mute control IC109 is adjusted to an appropriate mic-volume by means of mic-gain adjust VR106. IC114:A and B consists of two operational amplifiers; one amplifier (pin 1, 2 and 3) is composed of pre-emphasis and IDC circuit and the other (pin 5, 6 and 7) is composed of a splatter filter. The maximum frequency deviation is obtained by VR107. And input to the signal switch (IC113) (9600 bps packet signal input switch) and input to the cathode of the variable capacitor of the VCO, to change the electric capacity in the oscillation circuit. This produces the frequency modulation.
2. Power Amplifier Circuit
The transmitted signal is oscillated by the VCO, amplified by the drive amplifier (Q131, Q125) and younger amplifier (Q1 15), and input to the final power module (IC110). The signal is then amplified by the final power module (IC110) and led to the antenna switch (D1 10) and low-pass filter (L1 163, L114, L115, C215, C216, C202, C203 and C204), where unwanted high harmonic waves are reduced as needed, and the resulting signal is supplied to the antenna.
3. APC Circuit
Part of the transmission power from the low-pass filter is detected by D111 and D1 12, converted to DC. The detection voltage is passed through the APC circuit (Q118, Q117, Q116), then it controls the APC voltage supplied to the younger amplifier Q1 15 and the final power module IC1 10 to fix the transmission power .
6) PLL Synthesizer Circuit DR-435
1. PLL
The dividing ratio is obtained by sending data from CPU (IC1) to pin 2 and sending clock pulses to pin 3 of the PLL IC (IC501). The oscillated signal from the VCO is amplified by the buffer (Q503 and Q501) and input to pin 15 of IC501. Each programmable divider in IC501 divides the frequency of the input signal by N according to the frequency data, to generate a comparison frequency of 5 or 6.25 kHz.
2. Reference Frequency Circuit
The reference frequency appropriate for the channel steps is obtained by dividing the 21.25 MHz reference oscillation (X102) by 4250 or 3400, according to the data from the CPU (IC1). When the resulting frequency is 5 kHz, channel step of 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30 and 50 kHz are used. When it is 6.25 kHz, the 12.5 kHz channel step is used.
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3. Phase Comparator Circuit
The PLL (IC501) uses the reference frequency, 5 or 6.25 kHz. The phase comparator in the IC501 compares the phase of the frequency from the VCO with that of the comparison frequency , 5 or 6.25 kHz, which is obtained by the internal divider in IC501.
4. PLL Loop Filter Circuit
If a phase difference is found in the phase comparison between the reference frequency and the VCO output frequency , the charge pump output (pin 13) of IC501 generates a pulse signal, which is converted DC voltage by the PLL loop filter and input to the input to the variable capacitor of the VCO unit for oscillation frequency control.
5. VCO Circuit
A Colpitts oscillation circuit driven by Q502 directly oscillates the desired frequency . The frequency control voltage determine in the CPU (IC1) and PLL circuit is input to the variable capacitor (D502 and D503). This change the oscillation frequency , which is amplified by the VCO buf fer (Q503, Q504) and output from the VCO unit.
7) CPU and Peripheral Circuits
1. LCD Display Circuit
The CPU turns ON the LCD via segment and common terminals with 1/4 the duty and 1/3 the bias, at the frame frequency is 64 Hz.
2. Dimmer Circuit
The dimmer circuit makes the output of pin 13 of CPU (IC1) into "H" level at set mode, so that Q9 and Q3 will turn ON to make the lamp control resistor R84 short and make its illumination bright. But on the other hand, if the dimmer circuit makes pin 13 into "L" level, Q9 and Q3 will turn OFF, R84's illumination will become dimmer as its hang on voltage falls down in the working LED (D11, D2, D5, D3 and D6).
3. Reset and Backup
When the power from the DC cable increases from Circuits 0 V to 2.5 V or more, "H" level reset signal is output from the reset IC (IC4) to pin 33 of the CPU (IC1), causing the CPU to reset. The reset signal , however , waits at 100, and dose not enter the CPU until the CPU clock (X1) has stabilized.
4. S(Signal) Meter Circuit
The DC potential of IF IC is input to pin 1 of the CPU (IC1), converted from an analog to a digital signal, and displayed as the S-meter signal on the LCD.
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5. DTMF Encoder
6. T one Encoder
7. DCS Encoder
8. CTCSS, DCS Decoder
The CPU (IC1) is equipped with an internal DTMF encoder. The DTMF signal is output from pin 10, through R35, R34 and R261 (for level adjustment), and then through the microphone amplifier (IC114:A), and is sent to the variable capacitor of the VCO for modulation. At the same time, the monitoring tone passes through the AF circuit and is output from the speaker.
The CPU (IC1) is equipped with an internal tone encoder. The tone signal (67.0 to 250.3 Hz) is output from pin 9 of CPU to the variable capacitor (D122 and D123) of the VCO for modulation.
The CPU (IC1) is equipped with an internal DCS code encoder. The code (023 to 754) is output from pin 9 of CPU to the variable capacitor (D124) of the PLL reference oscillator. When DCS is ON, DCS MUTE circuit (Q126­ON, Q133-ON, Q132-OFF) works. The modulation activates in X102 side only.
The voice band of the AF output signal from pin 1 of IC104:A is cut by sharp active filter IC104:B and C (VCVS) and amplified, then led to pin 4 of CPU. The input signal is compared with the programmed tone frequency code in the CPU. The squelch will open when they match. During DCS, Q108 is ON, C156 is working and cut off frequency is lowered.
8) Power Supply Circuit
When power supply is ON, there is a "L" signal being inputted to pin 39 (PSW) of CPU which enables the CPU to work. Then, "H" signal is outputted from pin 41 (C5C) of CPU and drives ON the power supply switch control Q8 and Q7 which turns the 5VS ON. 5VS turns ON the PLL IC (IC116), main power supply switch Q127 and Q122, AF POWER IC117 and the 8V of AVR (IC115). During reception, pin 29 (R5) of CPU outputs "H" level, Q124 is ON, and the reception circuits supplied by 8 V. While during transmission, pin 28 (T5) of CPU outputs "L" level which is reverse by Q11 so that the output in Q128 will be "H" level, Q123 is ON, and the transmission circuit is supplied by 8 V . Or, in the case when the condition of PLL is UNLOCK, "H" level is outputted from pin 14 of PLL IC, UNLOCK switch Q129 is ON, transmission switch Q128 is OFF which makes the transmission to stop.
1. ACC External Power Supply T erminal
When optional power supply cord EDC-37 etc. is connected to the external power supply terminal JK101, with ACC power supply ON, switch Q101 will turn ON, 5 V of A VR IC101 pin 2 (STB) becomes "L" which makes C5V to turn ON. With this, it can turn the power supply of the radio ON.
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9) M3826M8L272GP (XA0851)
CPU Terminal Connection
(TOP VIEW)
272
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No. Pin Name Function I/O PU Logic Description
1 P67/AN7 SMT I - A/D S-meter input 2 P66/AN6 SQL I - A/D Noise level input for squelch 3 P65/AN5 BAT I - A/D Battery voltage input 4 P64/AN4 TIN I - A/D CTCSS tone input/DSC code input 5 P63/SCLK22/AN3 BP1 I - A/D Band plan 1 6 P62/SCLK21/AN2 BP2 I - A/D Band plan 2 7 P61/SOUT2/AN1 DCSW O - Activ high DCS signal mute 8 P60/SIN2/AN0 RE2 I - Activ low Rotary encoder input
9 P57/ADT/DA2 TOUT O - D/A CTCSS tone output/DCS tone output 10 P56/DA1 DOUT O - D/A DTMF output 11 P55/CNTR1 SCL O - Pulse Serial clock for EEPROM 12 P54/CNTR0 TBST O - Pulse Tone burst output 13 P53/RTP1 BP4 I - - Band plan 4 14 P52/RTP0 MUTE I/O - Activ low Microphone mute/Security alarm SW 15 P51/PWM3 CLK O - Pulse Serial clock output for PLL,scramble 16 P50/PWM DATA I/O - Pulse 17 P47/SRO Y1 TSTB I/O - Activ low/Pulse
Serial data output for PLL scramble/PLL unlock signal input Trunking board detection / Strobe signal to trunking board
18 P46/SCLK1 STB O - Pulse Strobe for PLL IC 19 P45/TXD UTX O - Pulse UART data transmission output 20 P44/RXD RTX I - Pulse UART data reception output 21 P43/
/TOUT BEEP I/O - Pulse/Activ low Beep tone/Band plan 3 22 P42I/NT2 SEC I - Activ high Security voltage input 23 P41/INT1 RE1 I - Activ low Rotary encoder input 24 P40 DSQ I - Activ high Digital squelch input 25 P77 PTT I - Activ low PTT input 26 P7 SSTB O - Pulse/Activ low Strobe signal to scramble IC/Security mode 27 P75 W/N O - Activ low Wide Narrow SW 28 P74 T5 O - Activ low TX power ON/OFF output 29 P73 R5 O - Activ high RX power ON/OFF output 30 P72 SQC O - Activ low SQL ON/OFF 31 P71 C/S O - Activ low Digital scramble ON/OFF 32 P70/INTO BU I - Activ low Backup signal detection input 33 RESET RESET I - Activ low Reset input 34 Xcin Xcin - - - ­35 Xcout Xcout - - - ­36 Xin Xin - - - Main clock input 37 Xout Xout - - - Main clock output 38 Vss GND - - - CPU GND 39 P27 PSW I - Avtiv low Power switch input 40 P26 SDA O - Pulse Serial data for EEPROM 41 P25 C5C O - Activ high C5V power ON/OFF output 42 P24 AIR O - Activ high Air band SW / Tx middle power 43 P23 LOW O - Activ high Tx low power 44 P22 EXP O - Activ high Trunking data SW 45 P21 SW6 I Activ low Key sw6 (SQL) 46 P20 SW5 I Activ low Key sw5 (CALL) 47 P17 SW4 I Activ low Key sw4 (TSQ) 48 P16 SW3 I Activ low Key sw3 (MHz) 49 P15/SEG39 SW2 I Activ low Key s w2 (V/M) 50 P14/SEG38 SW1 I Activ low Key s w1 (FUNC) 51 P13/SEG37 DOWN I Activ low Mic down input 52 P12/SEG36 DUD I - - Digital unit detect 53 P11/SEG35 SCR I Active low Scramble IC ready signal/Packet PTT 54 P10/SEG34 UP I Active low Mic down input 55 P07/SEG33 S33 O - - LCD segment signal
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No. Pin Name Function I / O PU Logic Description
56 P06/SEG32 S32 O - ­57 P05/SEG31 S31 O - ­58 P04/SEG30 S30 O - ­59 P03/SEG29 S29 O - ­60 P02/SEG28 S28 O - ­61 P01/SEG27 S27 O - ­62 P00/SEG26 S26 O - ­63 P37/SEG25 S25 O - ­64 P36/SEG24 S24 O - ­65 P35/SEG23 S23 O - ­66 P34/SEG22 S22 O - ­67 P33/SEG21 S21 O - ­68 P32/SEG20 S20 O - ­69 P31/SEG19 S19 O - ­70 P30/SEG18 S18 O - ­71 SEG17 S17 O - ­72 SEG16 S16 O - ­73 SEG15 S15 O - -
LCD segment signal
74 SEG14 S14 O - ­75 SEG13 S13 O - ­76 SEG12 S12 O - ­77 SEG11 S11 O - ­78 SEG10 S10 O - ­79 SEG9 S9 O - ­80 SEG8 S8 O - ­81 SEG7 S7 O - ­82 SEG6 S6 O - ­83 SEG5 S5 O - ­84 SEG4 S4 O - ­85 SEG3 S3 O - ­86 SEG2 S2 O - ­87 SEG1 S1 O - ­88 SEG0 S0 O - ­89 Vcc VDD - - - CPU power terminal 90 Vref Vref - - - AD converter power supply 91 Avss Avss - - - AD converter GND 92 COM3 COM3 O - - LCD COM3 output 93 COM2 COM2 O - - LCD COM2 output 94 COM1 COM1 O - - LCD COM1 output 95 COM0 COM0 O - - LCD COM0 output 96 VL3 VL3 - - ­97 VL2 VL2 - - -
LCD power supply
98 C2 I - - - ­99 C1 C1 - - - -
100 VL1 VL1 I - A/D LCD power supply
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SEMICONDUCTOR DATA
1) M5218FP (XA0068)
Dual Low Noise Operational Amplifiers
Output 1
Inverting Input 1
Non Inverting Input 1
Power supply Minus
1
2
3
4
2) NJM7808F A (XA0102)
Voltage Regulator
1. OUTPUT
2. COMMON
3. INPUT
Power Supply Plus
8
Output 2
7
Inverting Input 2
6
Non Inverting Input 2
5
123
3) TC4S66F (XA0115)
Bilateral Switch
14
4) BU4052BF (XA0236)
Analog Multiplexer/De-multiplexer
5) TA75S01F (XA0332)
Single Operational Amplifer Printing
(top view)
54
S A
132
6) TC4W53FU (XA0348)
Multiplexer/De-multiplexer
Function T able
Control input INH
L L H
* Don't Care
A L H
*
ON channel
ch0 ch1
NONE
Pin Assignment (top view)
Vcc
54
132
IN(+) IN(-)V
COMMON
INH
VEE
VSS
OUT
+
-
EE
VDD
ch0
ch1
A
15
7) TA31136FN (XA0404)
Narrow Band FM IF IC
8) LA4425A (XA0410)
5W Audio Power Amplifier
Test Circuit
2.2µF
Input
Vcc=13.2V RL=4 Po =5W Gain= 45dB
1
+
2
Vcc
13.2V
+
4
1000µF
1000µF
+
SP
4
5
3
LA4425
12345
16
9) M67746 (XA0412)
144~148MHZ 60W RF Power Module
OUTLINE DRAWING
3±0.3
7.25±0.8
21±0.5
4±0.3
10±0.5
12±1
16.5±1
(9.8)
H2
66±0.5
60±0.5
51.5±0.5
2-R2±0.5
1 2 3 4 5
φ
0.82±0.15
43.5±1
55.5±1
3.1±0.4
Dimensions in mm
-0
+0.8
21.5±0.5
22.5±0.514±1
1.5
-0
+0.8
7.5
2.3±0.3
BLOCK DIAGRAM
1
PIN:
1
in
: RF INPUT
P
2
CC1
: 1st. DC SUPPLY
V
3
CC2
: 2nd. DC SUPPLY
V
4
O
: RF OUTPUT
P
5
GND: FIN
2 3
4
5
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
(Tc=25˚C unless otherwise noted)
Symbol Parameter Conditions Ratings Unit
CC
CC
in (max) O (max) C (OP) stg
Note. Above parameters are guaranteed independently.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Symbol Parameter Test conditions
f
O
P
η
T
2f
O
3f
O
ρ
in
Note. Above parameters, ratings, limits and test conditions are subject to change.
Supply voltage Total current Input power Output power Operation case temperature
ZG=ZL=50 17
G=ZL
=50
Z Z
G=ZL
=50, V
CC1
12.5V
ZG=ZL=50, V
G=ZL
Z
=50, V
CC1 CC1
12.5V12.5V
Storage temperature
(Tc=25˚C unless otherwise noted)
Limits
Min Max Frequency range Output power Total efficiency 2nd. harmonic 3rd. harmonic -30 dBc
CC1=VCC2
V
G=ZL
Z
=12.5V, Pin=300mW
=50
Input VSWR
CC1=VCC2
V
O
Load VSWR tolerance-
P
=15.2V
=60W (Pin:controlled), ZG=50
Load VSWR=8:1 (All phase)
144 148
60 50
-30
3
No degradation or destroy
VV A20I
mW600P
W70P ˚C-30 to +110T ˚C-40 to +110T
Unit
MHz
W
%
dBc
-
-
17
10) M57788M (XA0077A)
4
30~450MHz 40W RF Power Module
18
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