The information in this guide is subject to change without notice.
Acer Incorporated makes no representations or warranties, either expressed or implied, with respect to the
contents hereof and specifically disclaims any warranties of merchantability or fitness for any particular
purpose. Any Acer Incorporated software described in this manual is sold or licensed "as is". Should the
programs prove defective following their purchase, the buyer (and not Acer Incorporated, its distributor, or its
dealer) assumes the entire cost of all necessary servicing, repair, and any incidental or consequential
damages resulting from any defect in the software.
Intel is a registered trademark of Intel Corporation.
Pentium and Pentium II/III are trademarks of Intel Corporation.
Other brand and product names are trademarks and/or registered trademarks of their respective holders.
III
Conventions
The following conventions are used in this manual:
Screen messagesDenotes actual messages that appear
on screen.
NOTEGives bits and pi eces of additional
information related to the current
topic.
WARNINGAlerts you to any dam age that might
result from doing or not doing specific
actions.
CAUTIONGives precautionary measures to
avoid possibl e hardware or software
problems.
IMPORTANTReminds you to do specific actions
relevant to the accom plishment of
procedures.
IV
Preface
Before using this i nformation and the product it supports, please re ad the f oll owing general inform ati on.
1.This Service Guide provides you with all technical in for m ation relating to the BASIC CONFIGURATION
decided for Acer "global " product offering. To better fit local market requirements and enhance pro duct
competitiv eness, your regional office MAY have decided to exten d the functionality of a machine (e.g.
add-on card, modem, or extr a me mo ry capability). The se LOCALIZED FEATURES will NOT be covered
in this generic service guide. In such cases, please contact your regional of fices or the responsible
personnel/channel to provide you with further technical details.
2.Please note WHEN ORDERING FRU PARTS, that you should check the most up-to-date infor m ati on
available on you r reg ional web or channel. If, for whatev er reason, a part number change is made, it will
not be noted in the printed Serv ic e Guide. For ACER AUTHORIZED SERVICE PROVIDERS, your Acer
office may have a DIFFERENT part number code to those giv en in t he FRU li st of thi s pri nted Service
Guide. You MUST use the list provided by your regional Acer office to order FRU pa rts for repair and
service of customer machines.
TAll-in-one design (CD-ROM, floppy disk drive, hard disk drive)
TSleek, smooth and stylish design
TFull-sized keyboard
TErgonomically centered touchpad pointing device with Internet scroll key
Chapter 11
Expansion
I/O Po rts
Display
K
One CardBus PC Card (formerly PCMC IA) Type III slot.
K
Upgrageable memory and hard disk
K
One VGA port, I2 C compatible (Op tional)
K
One DC-in port (AC adapter)
K
Dual high quality stereo speakers
K
One line-in
K
One line-out
K
One CardBus type III slot (3.3V, 5V, 12V support)
K
Four USB ports (2 ports optional)
K
Two IEEE 1394 ports (optional)
K
One ECP parallel port
K
One RJ-11 port
K
One RJ-45 jack
K
14.1” and 15” TFT LCD displaying 32-bit true-color at 1024x768 XGA resolution
K
3D capabilities
K
Supports other output display devices such as LCD projection panels for large audience
presentations
K
“Automatic LCD dim” feature that automatically decides the best sett ings for your display and
conserves power is activated when the system operates in Battery con dition.
Video performa n ce
4X AGP UMA video graphic accelerator with 8MB shared from syst em me mory wi th Intel 845GL to boost the
video performance.
Simultaneous display
The computer’s large display and multimedia capabilities are great for giving presentations. If you prefer, you
can also connect an external monitor when giving presentations. This computer has built-i n A GP and VGA
display syst em to support simultaneous LCD and CRT displ ay. Simultaneous displ ay allows you to contr ol the
presentation from your computer and at the same time face your audience. You can also conne ct other output
display devices such as LCD projection panels for large-audience presentations.
Dual Display
The computer’s unique graphics chip takes advantage of Windows XP’s multi-display capability, allowing you
to extend your deskt op to an external displ ay device, such as an external mon it or projector. With this feature
enabled, you can move program windows to/from the computer LCD and the external monitor.
Power m a nagemen t
The power management syste m inco rporates an "au tomati c LCD dim" feat ure that autom atic ally d ims the LCD
when the computer is powered by a battery pack to conser ve battery power. See “Power Management” on
page 28 for more information on power management feat ures.
Chapter 12
Opening and closing the display
To open the displ ay, slide the display cover latch to the right and l if t up the cover. Then tilt it to a comfortable
viewing posi ti on. The computer empl oys a m icroswitch tha t turns off the display (and enters standby mode) to
conserve power when you close the display cover, and tur ns it back on when you open the display cover.
NOTE: If an external moni tor is connected, the comp uter turns off the display (but does not enter standby
mode) when you close the display cover.
To close the di splay cover, fold it down gently until the display cover l a tch clicks into place.
WARNING: To avoi d dam aging the display, do not slam it when you close it. Also, do not place any object on
top of the computer when the display is closed.
3TravelMate 230/ 280
System Block Diagram
Mobile CPU
Mobile CPU
P4-M N orthwood
P4-M N orthwood
P4-M Celeron
P4-M Celeron
HOST BUS 100MH z
HOST BUS 100MH z
Brookdale-GL
Brookdale-GL
HUB I/F 66MHz
HUB I/F 66MHz
INT. MIC
INT . M IC
MIC IN
MIC IN
Line In
Line In
CLK GEN
CLK GEN
ICS 94239
ICS 94239
DDR*2
DDR*2
DDR*2
266MHz
266MHz
266M H z
AC ‘97
AC ‘97
CODEC
CODEC
CS4299XQ
CS4299XQ
AC-Link
AC-Link
MCH
MCH
EXTERNAL
EXTERNAL
SPEED STEP
SPEE D ST E P
CIRCUIT
CIRCUIT
G768D
G768D
RGB
RGB
DVOLVDS
DVOLVDS
Chrontel
Chrontel
7019
PCI BUS
PCI BUS
7019
CARDBUS
CARDBUS
OZ 6912
OZ 69 12
MINI PCI
MINI PCI
802.11
802.11
Dual
Dual
Channel
Channel
CRT
CRT
CONN
CONN
LCD
LCD
PWRSW
PWR SW
OZ2211S
OZ 2211 S
CARDBUS
CARDBUS
ONE SLOT
ONE SLOT
VR
VR
Line Out
Line Out
AUDIO
AUDIO
BOARD
BOARD
INT. SPKR
INT. SPKR
OP AMP
OP AMP
TPA0202
TPA020 2
MODEM
MODEM
MDC Card
MDC Card
PIDE
PIDE
HDD
HDD
IC H 4
IC H 4
SIDE
SIDE
CD
CD
ROM
ROM
USB
USB
USB
USB
BT.
BT.
AGERE 1394
AGERE 1394
FW32305
FW 3230 5
LAN
LAN
REALTEK
REALTEK
8100BL
8100BL
NS SIO
NS SIO
PC87392
PC87392
PRN
PRN
Port
Port
FDD
FDD
1394
1394
CONN
CONN
LPC BUS
LPC BUS
SER.
SER.
RES
RES
KBC
KBC
M38859
M38859
M38857
M38857
TRACK
TRACK
POINT
POINT
NARI
NARI
FWH 4MB
FWH 4MB
SIOC32
SIOC32
SOIC40
SOIC40
INT KB
IN T KB
LPC
LPC
DEBUG
DEBUG
CONN.
CONN.
Chapter 14
Board Layout
Top View
PCB No. 02217-SB
1CPU Socket12Mini-PCI Connector
2CRT Port13RTC Battery Connector
3Inverter Connector14SW1 Setting (Please see Chapter 5 for details)
4RJ45 + RJ1115Inte r na l Key board Cabl e C on ne ctor
5Bluetooth Connector (Dummy)16CD-ROM Connector
6USB Port 017HDD Connector
7LCD Coaxial C able Connector18Golden Finge r (or Debug Board)
8USB Port 119Touch Pad Cable Connector
9Launch Cable Connector20FDD Connecto r
10Parallel Port21CardBus Connector
11DC-in Port22Fan Connector
Ports allow you to connect peripheral devices to your computer as you woul d wit h a desktop PC.
Front Panel
#ItemDescription
1Display scree nAlso call ed LCD ( Li quid Cr ys t al D isp la y) , d is pl ay s c omput e r
output.
2Status indicatorsLEDs (Light Emitting Diodes) that turn on and off to show
the status of the computer and its f unctions and
components.
3TouchpadTouch-sensitive pointing device which functions like a
computer mouse.
4Click button (left, center and right)The left and right buttons function like the left and right
mouse buttons, the center button serves as a scroll up/
down button.
5Palmres tComfor tab le sup po rt ar ea f or your han ds when yo u us e th e
6KeyboardInputs data into your computer.
7Easy launch keysButtons for launching frequently used programs.
computer.
7TravelMate 230/ 280
Left Panel
#IconItem/ PortDescription
1PCMCIA (PC card) PortConnects to one Type III 16-bit PC card or 32-bit
2Eject buttonEject PC cards from the card slots.
3Floppy activity indicatorLED (light-emitting diodes) that turn on and off
4Speaker/ headphone-out jackConnects to audio line-out devices (e.g.,
CardBus PC Card.
when the flopp y is act ive.
speakers, head phones)
5Li ne-in ja ckAccepts audio line-in devices (e .g., audio CD
player, stereo walkman).
6Mi c rophone -in jackAccepts a mono/stereo condenser micropho ne.
7Floppy dri v eInternal diskette drive, accepts 3.5-inch floppy
diskettes
8Volume controlControls the volume of th e speakers.
9Floppy disk eject but tonPush this butt on to eject the floppy disk
Chapter 18
Right Panel
#IconItem/ PortDescription
1Battery bayHouses the computer’s battery pack.
2Optical dri veHouses rem o va ble optica l dr iv e mo du les.
3LED indicatorLights up when the optical drive is active.
4Eject buttonEjects the compact disc from the drive.
5Emergency eject sl otEjects the comp act discs when the computer
is turned off.
6Securit y keylockKensingt on-comp atible ke y-based computer
secur it y l o ck .
9TravelMate 230/ 280
Rear Panel
#IconPortDescription
1Power JackConnects to an AC adapter
2Parallel portConnects to a parallel device (e.g., parallel
3USB port (two)Connects to any Universal Serial Bus
4Modem jackConnects to the phone line
5Network jackConnects to an Ethernet 10/100-based
6Exter na l displa y por tCon ne cts to a d is pl ay de vi ce ( e. g. , ext e rnal
printer)
devices (e.g., USB mouse, USB camera).
network
monitor, LCD projector) and displays up to
64K colors at 1280x1024 resolution
Chapter 110
Bottom Panel
#ItemDescription
1Batte ry bayHouses the computer’s battery pack.
2Battery releas e latchUnlatches the battery to remove the battery pack.
3Hard di sk bayHouses the co mputer’s hard disk (secured by a screw).
4Memory compartmentHouses th e computer’s main memory.
11TravelMate 230/ 280
Indicators
The computer has six easy-to-read status icons on the right of the display screen.
The Power and S tandby status icons are visible even when you close the display cover so you can see the
status of th e computer while the cover is clos ed.
#IconFunctionDescription
1PowerLights when the computer is on.
2SleepLights when the computer enters Standby
3Media ActivityLights when the floppy dr ive, hard disk or
4Battery ChargeLights when the battery is being charged.
5Caps LockLights when Caps Lock is activated.
6Num Lock
(Fn-F11)
mode and blinks when it enters into or
resumes from hibernation mode.
Media drive is active.
Lights when Numeric Lock is activated.
Chapter 112
Keyboard
The keyboard has full-sized keys and an embedded keypad, separate cursor keys, two Windows keys and
twelve function keys.
Special keys
Lock keys
The keyboard has three lock keys which you can toggle on and off.
Lock keyDescription
Caps Lock
When
@
is on, all alphabetic characters typed are in uppercase.
@
Num Lock (Fn-F11)
]
Scroll Lock (Fn-F12)
[
Embedded numeric keypad
The embedded numeri c keypad functions li ke a desktop numeric keypad. It is indicated by small characters
located on the upper right corner of the keycaps. To simplify the keyboard legend, cursor-control key sym bols
are not printed on the keys.
When
]
is on, the embedded keypad is in numeric mode. The keys function
as a cal cul ato r (comp le t e wit h the ar i thmet i c op era to rs ) , -, *, a nd / ). Use th i s mod e
when you need to do a lot of numeric data entry. A better solution would be to
connec t an ext e rnal keypad .
When
[
is on, the screen m oves one line up or down when you press the up
[
or down arrow keys respectively.
does not work with some applications.
13TravelMate 230/ 280
Desir ed accessNum lock onNum lock off
Number keys on embedded
keypad
Cursor-control keys on embedded
keypad
Main keyboard keysHold Fn while typing letters on embedded
Ty pe number s in a norma l manner.
Hold Shift while usin g cursor -control keys.Hold Fn while usi ng cursor-control
keys.
Type the letters in a normal manner.
keypad.
NOTE: If an external keyboard or keypad is connected to the computer, the Num Lock featur e automatically
shifts f rom the internal keyboard to the external keyboar d or keypad.
Windows keys
The keyboard has two keys that perform Windows-specific functi ons.
KeysDescription
Windows logo key
Application keyOpens a context menu (same as a right-click).
Start button. Combinations with this key perform shortcut functions. Below
are a few exampl es:
+ Tab (A ctivates next ta skbar but ton)
+ E (Explores My Computer)
+ F (Finds Document)
+ M (Minimizes All)
j
+ + M (Undoes Mi ni m iz e A ll)
+ R (Displays the Run... dialog box)
Chapter 114
Hot Keys
The computer employs hot keys or key combinations to access most of the computer’s controls like sc reen
contrast and brightness, volume output and the BIOS Utility.
To activat e hot keys, press and hold the Fn key before pressing the other key in the hot key combinatio n.
Hot KeyIconFunctionDescription
Fn-
l
Hotkey helpDisplays a list of the hotkeys and their functi on s.
Fn-
Fn-
Fn-
Fn-
Fn-
Fn-
Fn-
Fn-
Fn-
m
n
o
p
q
r
s
w
y
SetupAccesses the notebook configuration utility .
Power Scheme ToggleSwitches between the power management scheme
used by the computer (function available if suppor ted
by operating system).
SleepPuts the computer in Sleep mode.
Display toggleSwitches display output between the display screen,
externa l monitor (if co nn ected) and both the display
screen and external monitor.
Screen blankTurns the disp lay screen backlight off to save power.
Press an y key to return.
Touchpad ToggleTurns the internal touchpad on and off.
Speaker on/offTurns the speakers on and off; mutes the sound.
Contrast upIncreases the screen contrast (available only for
models with HPA displays).
Contrast downDecreases the screen contrast (available only for
models with HPA displays).
Fn-
x
15TravelMate 230/ 280
Brigh tness upIncreases the screen brightness.
Hot KeyIconFunctionDescription
Fn-
¨
z
Brightness downDecreases the screen brightness.
Fn-
{
Fn-
}
a
Gr-Euro
The Euro symbol
If your keyboard l ayou t is set to United State s-Inter nation al or Uni ted Kingd om or if you have a ke yboard wi th a
European layout, you can type the Euro symbol on your keyboard.
Home
End
EuroTypes the Euro symbol.
Functions as the
Functions as the
g
d
key.
key.
NOTE: for US keyboard user s: The keyboard layout is set when you first set up Windows. For the Euro
symbol to work, the keyboard layout has to be set to United States-international.
To verify the keyboard type:
1.Click on Start, Control Panel.
2.Double-cl ick on Regional and Language Options.
3.Click on the language tab and click on Details.
4.Verify that the keyboard layout used for “EN English (United States) is set to United States-International.If not, select and click on ADD, then sel e c t United States-International and click on OK.
5.Click on OK.
To type the Euro symbol:
1.Locate the Euro symbol on your keyboard.
2.Open a text editor or word processor.
3.Hold
Chapter 116
a
Gr and press the Euro symbol.
Launch Keys
Located at the top of the keyboard are five buttons. These buttons are called launch keys. They are
designated as wireless LAN/Bluetooth , Web Browser button, mail button, P1 andP2. By default, P1 and P2
are users pro grammable. The Web Br owser bu tton, by de fault , is used to l aunch t he int erne t browse r The mail
button is used to launch the e-mail application. The LED of the mail button will flash when the user has
received an incoming email.
System core logi cIntel ICH4
Super I/O controllerMitsubish 38857
Audio co ntrollerCirrus CS4 29 9XQ
Video controllerIntel 845GL
Hard dis k driv e co nt r ollerEm bedded in Intel ICH4
Keyboard controllerMitsubish 38857
CardBus ControllerOZ 6912T-U
RTCIntel ICH4
Processor (for TravelMa te 230)
ItemSpecification
CPU type
CPU package To 2.0GHz uFCBGA
CPU core voltage1.7V
CPU I/O voltage1.25V
Intel Celeron Pentium
®
4
Processor (for TravelMa te 280)
ItemSpecification
CPU typeIntel Mobile Northood P4 with 512KB Cache
CPU package To 2.4GHz uFCBGA
CPU core voltage1.7V
CPU I/O voltage1.25V
BIOS
ItemSpecification
BIOS ve nd orPhoenix BIOS
BIOS VersionR01XXX
BIOS ROM typeFlash ROM
BIOS R O M si ze512KB
BIOS package32 Pin PLCC
Supported protocolsACPI 2.0 (if available, at least 1.0b), SMBIOS 2.3, PCI 2.2, Boot Block,
BIOS password controlSet by switch, see SW1 settings
PXE 2.0, Mobile PC2001, Hard Disk Password, INT 13h Extensions, PCI
Bus Power Management interface Specification, EI Torito-Bootable CDROM Format Specification V1.0, Simple Boot Flag 1.0
Second Level Cache
ItemSpecification
Cache control le rBuilt-in CPU
Cache size128KB
1st level cache co ntrolAlways En a bl e d
Chapter 118
Second Level Cache
ItemSpecification
2nd leve l cache controlAlways Enabled
Cache sc heme cont r olF ix e d- i n wr ite back
System Memory
ItemSpecification
Memory controllerIntel 845GL
Onboard memory size0MB
DIMM socket number2 Sockets
Supports memory size per socket512MB
Supports maximu m memory size1024MB
Supports DIMM typeDDR-DRAM SODIMM
Supports DIMM Speed266 MHz
Supports DIMM voltage3.3 V
Supports DIMM package200-pin so-DIMM
Memory mo du le combina tionsYou can insta ll memory mo du les in any comb in ations as lon g as th e y
Above table lists some system memory configurations. You m ay com bine DIMMs with various capacities to
form other combinations.
19TravelMate 230/ 280
Modem Interface
ItemSpecification
ChipsetAmbit MDC module wi th Lucent modem contr oller
Fax modem data baud rate (bps)14.4K
Data modem data baud rate (bps)56K
Supports modem protocolV.90 /V .92MDC
Modem connector typeRJ11
Modem connector locationRear side
Floppy Disk Drive Interface
ItemSpecification
Vendor & model nameMitsumi D353G W/I BEZ
MCI JU-226A293
Floppy Disk Specifications
Media recogniti on2 DD (720KB)2HD (1.2 MB, 3 mode)2H D (1.44MB )
Sectors/track91518
Tracks808080
Data transfer rate
(Kbit/s)
Rotational speed (RPM)300360300
Read/w rite heads2
Encoding methodMFM
Power Requirement
Input Voltage (V)+5V
1 MB1.6 MB2 MB
Hard Disk Drive Interface
ItemSpecification
Vendor & Model NameIBM (IC25N020ATD)
Capacity (MB)20000
Bytes per sector512
Logica l he ad s16
Logica l sectors63
Drive Format
Logica l cy li nd er s1 63 83
Physical read/write heads3
Disks2
Spindle spee d ( RP M )420 0R P M
Perform a nc e Specification s
Buffer size 2MB
InterfaceATA-5
Data transfer rate (disk-
buffer, Mbytes/s)
Data transfer, rate
(host~buffe r, Mbytes/s )
DC Power Requirements
Voltage tolerance5 +/- 5%
121-216
100 MB/Se c
Chapter 120
CD-ROM Interface
ItemsSpecification
Vendor & Model NameMitsumi SR-244W1
Performance Specification
Transfer rate Read Sustained:
1545~3600 KB/sec
Programmed I/O:
16.7 MB/sec Max. (Mode 0~4)
Multi-word DMA:
16.7 MB/sec Max. (Mode 0~2)
Ultra DMA:
33.3MB/sec Max.
Access time (typ.)Random: 115 ms
Full Stroke: 250 ms
Rotation speed5136 rpm
Data Buffer Capacity128 KB
InterfaceIDE
Applicable disc formatCD/CD-ROM(12cm,8cm), CD-R, CD-RW, CD-DA, CD-ROM (Mode 1, Mode2), CD-
ROM XA (Mode 2, Form1 and Form 2), Photo CD (Single, Multi- session),
Enhanced CD
Loadin g mechanismDrawer with soft eject and emergency eject hole
Power Requirement
Input Voltage+5V[DC]+/-5%
DVD-ROM Interface
ItemSpecification
Vendor & model nameMKE SR-8177-BAA6
Performance Specif icationWith CD DisketteWith DVD Diskette
Transfer rate (KB/sec)Average Sustained:
DVD-5:
Norm al Speed ( 1X ) 11.08 Mbits/ s e c
CAV mode 36.67~88.64 Mbits/sec
DVD-9/DVD-R:
Norm al Speed ( 1X ) 11.08 Mbits/ s e c
CAV mode 36.67~88.64 Mbits/sec
RAM (4.7G)
CD: CD-A udio, CD-ROM (mo de 1 and mode 2), CD-ROM XA (mode 2, form
1 and form 2), CD-I (mode 2, form 1 and form 2), CD-I Ready, CD-I Bridge,
CD-WO, CD-RW, Photo CD, Video CD, Enhanced Music CD, CD-TEXT
Loadin g mechanismSoft eject (with emergency eject hole)
Power Requirement
Input Voltage+5V[DC]+/-5%
DVD-5:
Random (*4)
120 msec typical
160 msec average max
Full Stroke (*5)
270 msec typical
350 msec average max
DVD-9:
Random (*7)
150 msec typical
200 msec average max
Full Stroke (*8)
340 msec typical
450 msec average max
DVD-RAM (2.6G)
Random (*7)
200 msec typica l
300 msec average max
Full Stroke (*8)
300 msec typica l
600 msec average max
DVD-RAM (4.7G)
Random (*9)
180 msec typica l
300 msec average max
Full Stroke (*10)
320 msec typica l
700 msec average max
(*1) Average of Data read over the whole ar ea from 00 min. 02 sec. 00 block to 59 min. 58 sec. 74 block more
than 2000 times including l atency and layered error correction time.
(*2) From 00 min. 02 sec. 00 block to 59 min. 58 sec. 74 block including latency and layered error correction
time.
(*3) Disc: MNSU-005
(*4) Average of Data read over the whole area from starting dat a recor ded area (LBA:0) to maximum data
recorded area (LBA:23197F), more than 2000 times including latency and layered error correction time.
(*5) from s tarting dat a recorded area (LBA:0) to maximum data recorded area (LBA:23197F) i ncluding latenc y
and layered error correction time.
(*6) Disk: MKE-D551.
(*7) Average of Data read over the whole area from starting dat a recor ded area (LBA:0) to maximum data
recorded area (LBA:3FA0DF), more than 2000 times includi ng lat ency and layered error correction time.
(*8) from star ting d at a recor ded area (L BA:0) to maximum dat a reco rde d area (LBA:3FA0DF) i ncludi ng late ncy
and layered error correction time.
Chapter 122
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