ABB all products Example of curve reading

Example of curve reading

 

Example 1 – XT3N 225

t [s]

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

104

 

 

 

 

Trip curves for distribution (thermal magnetic trip unit)

 

 

 

 

 

Let us consider an XT3N TMF In = 225A circuit-breaker.

103

 

 

 

 

According to the conditions the overload is found in; i.e., with

 

 

 

 

 

the circuit-breaker at thermal regime or not, thermal protection

 

 

 

 

 

tripping varies considerably.

102

 

 

152.7 s

 

For example, for an overload current 3xI1, the trip time is

 

 

 

40.2 s

 

between 152,7s and 40,2s for cold tripping and between 40,2s

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

and 6,9s for hot tripping.

10

 

 

6.9 s

For fault current values higher than 225A. Tthe circuit-breaker

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

trips with the instantaneous magnetic protection I3.

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3 x I1

 

 

 

10-1

 

 

 

 

 

10-2

1

10

102

 

 

10-1

 

 

 

 

 

x I1

Example 2 – XT2H 125

Specific let-through energy curves

This figure figure shows a sample graph of the specific letthrough energy of the XT2H 125 circuit-breaker at a voltage of 220/230V.

The prospective symmetrical short-circuit current is indicated on the abscissas, whereas the values of the specific let-through energy expressed in A2s are shown on the ordinates.

The circuit-breaker lets through a value of I2t equal to 0, 42 · 10^6 · A2s relative to a short-circuit current of 14kA.

I2t [106 A2s]

10

1

14 kA

10-1

10

-2

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

10 2

10 3

 

1

x Irms [kA]

4/2 SACE Tmax XT UL/CSA | US Technical Catalog

Example 3 – XT2L 125

Limitation curves

The figure at right gives the trend of the Limitation curves of the XT2L 125 In = 125A circuit-breaker.

The effective value of the prospective symmetrical short-circuit current is given on the abscissas of the diagram, whereas

the peak value corresponding to the prospective short-circuit current is indicated on the ordinates.

For a value current of 22kA, the XT2L 125 circuit breaker with a thermal magnetic trip unit In = 125A limits the peak prospective short-current current to 18kA at a voltage of 600V.

Ip [kA]

10 3

10 2

4

10

18 kA

1

 

 

 

 

 

1

10

10 2

10 3

 

 

 

 

x Irms [kA]

US Technical Catalog | SACE Tmax XT UL/CSA 4/3

ABB all products Example of curve reading

Trip curves with thermal magnetic trip unit Trip curves for distribution

XT1 125 TMF In=15..30A

 

 

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104

 

 

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103

 

 

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102

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

In=15A

 

10-1

 

In=20A

 

 

 

In=25A

 

 

 

In=30A

 

10-2

1

10

102

10-1

 

 

 

x I1

XT1 125 TMF In=60...100A

 

 

t [s]

 

 

 

104

 

 

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103

 

 

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102

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

10-1

 

I3=10xIn

 

10-2

1

10

102

10-1

 

 

 

x I1

XT1 125 TMF In=35...50A

 

 

t [s]

 

 

 

104

 

 

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103

 

 

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102

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

In=35A

 

10-1

 

In=40A

 

 

 

In=45A

 

 

 

In=50A

 

10-2

1

10

102

10-1

 

 

 

x I1

XT1 125 TMF In=125A

 

 

 

t [s]

 

 

 

104

 

 

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103

 

 

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102

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

10-1

 

I3=10xIn

 

10-2

1

10

102

10-1

 

 

 

x I1

4/4 SACE Tmax XT UL/CSA | US Technical Catalog

XT2 125 TMF In=15...30A

 

 

t [s]

 

 

 

104

 

 

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103

 

 

<![if ! IE]>

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102

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

In=15A

 

10-1

 

In=20A

 

 

 

In=25A

 

 

 

In=30A

 

10-2

1

10

102

10-1

 

 

 

x I1

XT2 125 TMF In=60...70A

 

 

t [s]

 

 

 

104

 

 

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102

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

10-1

 

 

 

 

 

I3=10xIn

 

10-2

1

10

102

10-1

 

 

 

x I1

XT2 125 TMF In=35...50A

 

 

t [s]

 

 

 

104

 

 

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103

 

 

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102

 

 

 

10

 

 

4

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

10-1

 

In=35A

 

 

 

 

 

 

In=40/50A

 

10-2

1

10

102

10-1

 

 

 

x I1

XT2 125 TMA In=80...100A

 

 

t [s]

 

 

 

104

 

 

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103

 

 

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102

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

10-1

 

 

 

 

I3=5...10xIn

 

 

10-2

1

10

102

10-1

 

 

 

x I1

US Technical Catalog | SACE Tmax XT UL/CSA 4/5

Trip curves with thermal magnetic trip unit Trip curves for distribution

XT2 125 TMA In=110...125A

 

 

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104

 

 

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103

 

 

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102

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

10-1

 

 

 

 

I3=5...10xIn

 

 

10-2

1

10

102

10-1

 

 

 

x I1

XT3 225 TMF In=60..100A

 

t [s]

104

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103

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102

10

1

I3=10xIn

10-1

10-2

10-1

1

10

102

 

 

 

x I1

XT3 250 TMF In=110..150A

 

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104

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103

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102

10

1

I3=10xIn

10-1

10-2

10-1

1

10

102

 

 

 

x I1

XT3 250 TMF In=160..225A

 

t [s]

104

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103

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102

10

1

I3=10xIn

10-1

10-2

10-1

1

10

102

 

 

 

x I1

4/6 SACE Tmax XT UL/CSA | US Technical Catalog

XT4 250 TMF In=25...50A

 

 

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104

 

 

103

 

 

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102

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

In=25A

 

 

 

In=30A

 

10-1

 

In=35A

 

 

 

In=40...50A

 

10-2

1

10

102

10-1

 

 

 

x I1

XT4 250 TMF In=80...100A

 

 

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104

 

 

103

 

 

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102

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

10-1

 

 

 

 

 

I3=10xIn

 

10-2

1

10

102

10-1

 

 

 

x I1

XT4 250 TMF In=60...70A

 

 

t [s]

 

 

<![if ! IE]>

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104

 

 

103

 

 

<![if ! IE]>

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102

 

 

 

10

 

 

4

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

10-1

 

 

 

 

 

I3=10xIn

 

10-2

1

10

102

10-1

 

 

 

x I1

XT4 250 TMF In=110...150A

 

 

t [s]

 

 

<![if ! IE]>

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104

 

 

103

 

 

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102

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

10-1

 

 

 

 

 

I3=10xIn

 

10-2

1

10

102

10-1

 

 

 

x I1

US Technical Catalog | SACE Tmax XT UL/CSA 4/7

Trip curves with thermal magnetic trip unit Trip curves for distribution

XT4 250 TMF In=160...225A

 

 

t [s]

 

 

<![if ! IE]>

<![endif]>E

104

 

 

 

 

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103

 

 

102

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

10-1

 

 

 

 

 

I3=10xIn

 

10-2

1

10

102

10-1

 

 

 

x I1

XT4 250 TMA In=80...100A

 

 

t [s]

 

 

<![if ! IE]>

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104

 

 

103

 

 

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102

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

10-1

 

 

 

 

I3=5...10xIn

 

 

10-2

1

10

102

10-1

 

 

 

x I1

XT4 250 TMF In=250A

 

 

t [s]

 

 

<![if ! IE]>

<![endif]>F

104

 

 

 

 

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103

 

 

102

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

10-1

 

 

 

 

 

I3=10xIn

 

10-2

1

10

102

10-1

 

 

 

x I1

XT4 250 TMA In=110...150A

 

 

t [s]

 

 

<![if ! IE]>

<![endif]>H

104

 

 

103

 

 

<![if ! IE]>

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102

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

10-1

 

 

 

 

I3=5...10xIn

 

 

10-2

1

10

102

10-1

 

 

 

x I1

4/8 SACE Tmax XT UL/CSA | US Technical Catalog

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