3COM S330 User Manual

SuperStack
¨
PathBuilder
WAN Access Switches Reference Guide
Release 2.03
II
S330/S310
http://www.3com.com/
Part No. 010-11941-0004 Published December 1998
3Com Corporation 5400 Bayfront Plaza Santa Clara, California 95052-8145
Copyright © 1998, 3Com Corporation. All rights reserved. No part of this documentation may be reproduced in any form or by any means or used to make any derivative work (such as translation, transformation, or adaptation) without written permission from 3Com Corporation.
3Com Corporation reserves the right to revise this documentation and to make changes in content from time to time without obligation on the part of 3Com Corporation to provide notification of such revision or change.
3Com Corporation provides this documentation without warranty, term, or condition of any kind, either implied or expressed, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties, terms or conditions of merchantability, satisfactory quality, and fitness for a particular purpose. 3Com may make improvements or changes in the product(s) and/or the program(s) described in this documentation at any time.
If there is any software on removable media described in this documentation, it is furnished under a license agreement included with the product as a separate document, in the hard copy documentation, or on the removable media in a directory file named LICENSE.TXT or !LICENSE.TXT. If you are unable to locate a copy, please contact 3Com and a copy will be provided to you.
UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT LEGEND
If you are a United States government agency, then this documentation and the software described herein are provided to you subject to the following:
All technical data and computer software are commercial in nature and developed solely at private expense. Software is delivered as “Commercial Computer Software” as defined in DFARS 252.227-7014 (June 1995) or as a “commercial item” as defined in FAR 2.101(a) and as such is provided with only such rights as are provided in 3Com’s standard commercial license for the Software. Technical data is provided with limited rights only as provided in DFAR 252.227-7015 (Nov 1995) or FAR 52.227-14 (June 1987), whichever is applicable. You agree not to remove or deface any portion of any legend provided on any licensed program or documentation contained in, or delivered to you in conjunction with, this User Guide.
3Com, the 3Com logo, PathBuilder, and SuperStack are registered trademarks of 3Com Corporation. 3ComFacts is a service mark of 3Com Corporation.
All other company and product names may be trademarks of the respective companies with which they are associated.
C
ONTENTS
W
ARNING
Servicing ix Rack Mounting ix Power and Power Cords x EMI x Safety Classification of Ports for Connection to Telecommunications Networks x
S
UPPLEMENTARY
FCC Part 68 Statement xi Canadian CS-03 Approval Information xi CE Notice xii
BOUT
A
Introduction 1 How to Use This Guide 1 Conventions 2 Related Documentation 2
S
YSTEM
1
PathBuilder S330 Features 3 PathBuilder S310 Features 5 Application Support 7
Key Benefits 7 Specifications 8 Options and Parts List 27
I
NFORMATION
HIS
T
G
D
ESCRIPTION
R
EGULATORY
UIDE
I
NFORMATION
2
I
NSTALLATION
Installation Overview 30
Site Requirements 32 Installation Procedures 33
Step 1 (Optional): Install the Optional Modules in the Unit 33
Installing the Optional Modules in the Unit 35 Step 2: Install the Unit in the Rack 37 Step 3: Connect AC or DC Power and (optionally) the RPS System 38
Installing the Optional RPS System 39
Step 4: Connect I/O Cabling 40
Connecting to the T1/E1 UNI Interface 42 Connecting to the Serial Port 42 Connecting to the Ethernet Port 51 Connecting to the OC3/STM-1 Port 52 Connecting to the CBR Module 53 Connecting to the Voice Compression Module 55 Connecting to the DS3/E3 Module 56
Step 5: Connect the Management Terminal 57
3
G
ETTING
Using the Menus 61
Navigating through the Menus 61 Understanding the Menu Hierarchy 61 Using the Menus to Change Settings 62 Alarm Indicator 62
Performing Initial System Configuration 63
Configuring the System Clock 63 Setting up Communication Parameters 64
Setting the Time and Date 69 Setting up Passwords 69
Performing Additional Super User Functions 71
Taking over a Read-Write Session 71 Erasing the System Database 71
Configuring In-band Management 72
S
TARTED
Configuring the Local Host IP Address 65 Configuring Trap Clients 67 Configuring the Default Gateway 68
C
4
ONFIGURING
A
PPLICATIONS
Specifying General System Information 76 Viewing RS-232 Port Configuration Information 77 Viewing the Firmware Version 77 Downloading New Management Processor Firmware 78
Downloading via the Ethernet Port 79
Downloading via the Serial Port 79 Updating the Flash File System 80 Resetting the Interface Card 80 Viewing an Equipment List 80
Using the Configuration Management Menu 81 Using the List Card Menu 82 Configuring the Management CPU 82
Viewing MCPU Configuration Information 83 Configuring MCPU Shapers 83
Configuring the CTX 85
Configuring CTX Shapers 85
P
ATH
B
UILDER
S330/S310 M
ODULES
, P
ORTS
,
AND
Configuring CTX Buffers 86
Setting Congestion Thresholds 88 Configuring Ports 88 Configuring the T1/E1 Interface 89
Configuring the T1/E1 Ports 89
Activation/Deactivation Bit Error Rates 91
Configuring UNI and IMA Groups 92
Adding UNI Groups 92
Adding IMA Groups 94
Viewing and Modifying IMA and UNI Groups 97
Deleting IMA and UNI Groups 97
Viewing IMA Link Status 98 Viewing IMA Group Status 100
Configuring the T1/ E1 Card 103 Configuring the OC3/STM-1 Port 104 Configuring the DS3/E3 UNI Module 105 Configuring the Serial Interface 106
Configuring the Serial Port 107
Configuring the Serial Card 110 Configuring the Ethernet Interface 110
Configuring the Ethernet Port 110
Configuring the Ethernet Card 111
Configuring the Bridge 112
Configuring Source Protocol Filtering 114 Configuring Source Address Filtering 116 Configuring Destination Address Filtering 118 Viewing the List Forwarding Table 119 Constructing the Bridge Static Table 120 Enabling and Disabling the Spanning Tree 121
Configuring the CBR Module 121
Configuring the CBR T1-DSX/E1 Port(s) 121
DS0 Trunk Conditioning 126 Configuring the CBR Serial Port 126 Configuring the CBR Card 128
Configuring the Voice Compression Module 129
Configuring VCM DS0 Channels 129 Configuring the VCM T1/E1 Port 130 Configuring the VCM Card 133
Configuring Virtual Circuits 133
Supported Classes of Virtual Circuits 134 Adding Virtual Circuits 134 Adding PVC Virtual Circuits 136
Configuring CBR Circuits for DBA 139 Defining RS366 (Video) Virtual Circuit Templates 141 Adding Voice Compression Module VCC Circuits 145 Adding VCM Subchannel Circuits 147
VCM Subchannel Virtual Circuit Example 149
Virtual Circuit Parameters 151
Common VIrtual Circuit Parameters 151 MCPU Virtual Circuit Parameters 151 T1/E1 UNI Port Virtual Circuit Parameters 151 OC3/STM-1 Port Virtual Circuit Parameters 151 Serial Port Virtual Circuit Parameters 151 Ethernet Port Virtual Circuit Parameters 154 CBR Module Virtual Circuit Parameters 154
Voice Compression Module Virtual Circuit Parameters 156 VC and VP Address Translation 156 Viewing Existing Virtual Circuits 156
Viewing Virtual Circuits for the Entire Chassis 156
Viewing Virtual Circuits by Port or Group 158 Modifying Existing Virtual Circuits 159 Deleting Virtual Circuits 160
Managing the Video Dial Feature 160
Managing Video Dial-up Sessions 161
Starting Video Dial-up Sessions 161
Ending Video Dial-up Sessions 162 Viewing the Video Call Routing Table 162
P
5
B
ATH
UILDER
Managing System Alarms 165
Viewing and Clearing Current Alarms 165 PathBuilder S330/S310 Alarm Messages 166
MCPU and CTX Module (System) Alarms 167
Alarms Common to Several Interfaces 169
DS1/E1 UNI Module Alarms 171
DSX-1/E1 CBR Module Alarms 176
SIM Alarms 177
Voice Compression Module Alarms 177 Working with History Alarms 178
Viewing and Printing History Alarms 178
Clearing History Alarms 178
Using Loopbacks 179
T1/E1 UNI Loopbacks 180 OC3/STM-1 Loopbacks 181 DS3 Loopbacks 181 E3 Loopbacks 182 CBR Loopbacks 182 Setting VCM Loopbacks 183
Setting VCM Port Loopbacks 183
Setting VCM Channel Loopbacks 183
Viewing Performance and ATM Statistics 185
Viewing Card Statistics 185
S330 D
IAGNOSTICS
AND
P
ERFORMANCE
S
TATISTICS
Viewing T1/E1 UNI Card Statistics 186
T1/E1 Port/Link Statistics 187 T1/E1 Group Statistics 188
Viewing OC3/STM-1 Card Statistics 189
Viewing OC3/STM-1 Performance Statistics 189 Viewing OC3/STM-1 ATM Statistics 191
Viewing DS3 Card Statistics 192
Viewing DS3 UNI Performance Statistics 192 Viewing DS3 UNI ATM Statistics 192
Viewing E3 Card Statistics 193
Viewing E3 UNI Performance Statistics 193 Viewing E3 UNI ATM Statistics 193
Viewing SIM Card Statistics 193
SIM HDLC Statistics 194 SIM Frame Relay Statistics 194 SIM ATM VC Statistics 194
Viewing Ethernet Card Statistics 195
Ethernet Statistics 195 Spanning Tree Statistics 196
Viewing CBR Module Card Statistics 197
CBR Performance Monitoring Statistics 197 CBR ATM Statistics 198
Viewing Voice Compression Module Statistics 199
Voice Compression Module Performance Monitoring Statistics 199 Voice Compression Module VC Statistics 200 Voice Compression Module Port Activity Statistics 200
Viewing Virtual Circuit Statistics 200
Viewing Virtual Circuit Statistics by Circuit 201 Viewing Virtual Circuit Statistics by Port/Group 202 Viewing Virtual Circuit Statistics by Shaper 202 Viewing Virtual Circuit Statistics by Buffer (Queue) 204
T
A
ECHNICAL
Online Technical Services 205
World Wide Web Site 205 3Com FTP Site 205 3Com Bulletin Board Service 206
3ComFacts Automated Fax Service 206 Support from Your Network Supplier 206 Support from 3Com 207 Returning Products for Repair 208
S
UPPORT
Access by Analog Modem 206 Access by Digital Modem 206
P
B
ATH
B
Management CPU 209 CTX Switch 209
T1/E1 UNI Interface 212 OC3/STM-1 Port 213 DS3/E3 UNI Modules 213 Serial Interface 214
Ethernet Interface 222
CBR Module 231
Voice Compression Module 241
UILDER
CTX Output Queues and Memory Partition 210 Setting up a Virtual Circuit 211
VPI and VCI Ranges 212
Early and Partial Packet Discard 212
Serial Interface Frame Protocol Modes 214
ATM DXI Mode 215 HDLC/SDLC Mode 219 Frame Relay Mode 219
Bridge Operation 223
Filtering 223
Spanning Tree 224
Spanning Tree Operation 224 Spanning Tree Instances 225 Addressing 225 Segmentation 228 Reassembly 228
Typical Ethernet and Voice Application Configurations 228
Structured DS1 233
DS0 Signaling and Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation 234
Unstructured DS1 237
Structured versus Unstructured Summary 237
Video Conferencing 238
Point-to-Point Video Conferencing 238 Multi-point Video Conferencing 240
Supported Voice Compression Features 242
S330/S310 M
ODULE
AND
A
PPLICATION
O
VERVIEW
I
NDEX
3C
OM
C
ORPORATION
L
IMITED
W
ARRANTY
W
ARNING
This section contains warning information for AC-powered systems.
CAUTION: Use of controls or adjustments of performance or procedures other
than those specified herein may result in hazardous radiation exposure.
CAUTION: Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace the
battery with only the same or equivalent type as that recommended by the manufacturer. Dispose of used batteries according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
I
NFORMATION

Servicing

Rack Mounting

Service of this unit is to be performed by qualified service personnel only.
Service of certain components and subassemblies in this equipment is accomplished by the replacement of Field Replaceable Units (FRUs). However, safety agency approval requires that the servicing of other subassemblies within this product be referred to 3Com’s service personnel.
The trim enclosure and other mechanically secured plates serve as protection barriers from potential hazardous internal areas. No attempt should be made to troubleshoot internal components with these protective barriers removed without first disconnecting the equipment from main power.
This equipment is for use only in complete equipment where the acceptability of the combination is determined by the applicable safety agency in the country in which it is installed. This includes UL in the U.S.A., CSA in Canada, and TUV in Europe.
CAUTION: Do not block the ventilation openings on the top and bottom of the
unit during installation. A minimum of 1 rack unit (1.75”) space is required.
Rack configurations with certain combinations of 3Com equipment installed in racks with a height greater than 50” (127 cm) may require a counter-balance weight, a stabilizer bar, or anti-tip legs to ensure rack stability in accordance with safety agency regulations.
CAUTION: When attaching the rack-mount ears, you must use the
factory-supplied screws. Using screws other than those supplied with the rack-mount ears voids your warranty and could damage the PCB.
HAPTER
C
: W
ARNING
NFORMATION
I
x

Power and Power Cords

EMI
This equipment is not intended for use with IT power distribution systems whose line to line voltage exceeds 250 VAC RMS defined by EN 60950 as having no direct connection to earth. The PathBuilder S330/S310 will auto-configure for 115 VAC or 220-240 VAC.
NORTH AMERICAN APPLICATIONS: Use a UL Listed and CSA Certified Cord Set rated 6 amps, consisting of a minimum 18 AWG, Type SVT or SJT three conductor cord maximum of 15 feet in length, with a NEMA 5-15P plug.
INTERNATIONAL APPLICATIONS: The power supply cords used with this equipment should be harmonized with all local standards applicable in the country in which it is installed.
Safety agency compliance requires this unit to be connected to branch circuits with overcurrent protection
£ 20A for North American applications and £ 10A
for international applications.
The power supply cord must be disconnected when servicing all components or subsystems.
FCC - This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy,
and if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause interference to radio communications. It has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A computing device pursuant with Part 15 of the FCC Rules, which are designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference when operated in a commercial environment. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause interference, in which case the user at his own expense will be required to take whatever measures may be required to correct the interference. These tests were conducted with shielded communications cables with metal connector hoods; the use of unshielded cables may void this compliance.
Safety Classification of Ports for Connection to Telecommunications Networks
Canada - This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radio
noise emissions from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications.
Europe - This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment this product may
cause radio interference, in which case, the user may be required to take adequate measures.
The following port types in the product range are classified according to the Harmonized Europeans Standard EN41003, subclause 4.1.3, as follows:
E1/E3 - TNV normally operating within SELV limits (TNV-1)
1
Telecommunications Network Voltage (EN60950, subclause 1.2.8.8)
2
Safety Extra-Low Voltage (EN60950, subclause 1.2.8.5)
S
UPPLEMENTARY
I
NFORMATION
R
EGULATORY

FCC Part 68 Statement

This section describes the compliance of the SuperStack and the SuperStack S330/S310) with FCC, Industry Canada, and CE regulations.
This equipment complies with Part 68 of the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) rules. On the product is a label that contains the FCC registration number for this device. If requested, you must provide this information to the telephone company.
This equipment is designed to be connected to the telephone network or premises wiring using a compatible modular jack which is Part 68 compliant. See installation instructions for details.
If this device causes harm to the telephone network, the telephone company will notify you in advance that temporary discontinuance of service may be required. The telephone company may request that you disconnect the equipment until the problem is resolved.
The telephone company may make changes in its facilities, equipment, operations, or procedures that could affect the operation of this equipment. If this happens, the telephone company will provide advance notice in order for you to make necessary modifications to maintain uninterrupted service.
®
II PathBuilder
®
S310 WAN access switches (PathBuilder
®
II PathBuilder
®
S330

Canadian CS-03 Approval Information

If you experience trouble with this equipment or for repair or warranty information, please follow the applicable procedures explained in the Technical Support section of this manual (Appendix A).
The Industry Canada label identifies certified equipment. This certification means that the equipment meets certain telecommunications network protective, operational, and safety requirements. Industry Canada does not guarantee the equipment will operate to your satisfaction.
Before installing this equipment, you should ensure that it is permissible to be connected to the facilities of the local telecommunications company. You must also install the equipment using an acceptable method of connection. In some cases, the inside wiring associated with a single line individual service may be extended by means of a certified connector assembly. You should be aware that compliance with the above conditions may not prevent degradation of service in some situations.
xii CHAPTER : SUPPLEMENTARY REGULATORY INFORMATION
Repairs to certified equipment should be made by an authorized Canadian maintenance facility designated by the supplier. Any repairs or alterations you make to this equipment, or equipment malfunctions, may give the telecommunications company cause to request that you disconnect the equipment.

CE Notice Marking by the symbol CE indicates compliance of the equipment with the

EMC, Telecom and Low Voltage dIrectives of the European Community. Such marking is indicative that this equipment meets or exceeds the following technical standards.
EN55022 - Limits and methods of measurement of radio interference characteristics of information technology equipment.
EN50082-1 - Electromagnetic compatibility - generic immunity standard part 1: residential, commercial, and light industrial.
CTR 12 - Connection of 2 Mbit/s Unstructured Leased Lines.
CTR13 - Connection to 2 Mbit/s Structured Leased Lines.
EN 60950 - Safety of Information Technology Equipment including Electrical Business Equipment.
EN 41003 - Particular safety requirements for electrical equipment to be connected to Telecom networks.
WARNING: This customer equipment is to be installed and maintained by service personnel as defined by AS/NZS 3260 clause 1.2.14.3. (service Personnel). Incorrect connection of connected equipment to the General Purpose Outlet could result in a hazardous situation.
WARNING: Safety requirements are not fulfilled unless the equipment is connected to a wall socket outlet with protective earth contact.

ABOUT THIS GUIDE

About This Guide provides an overview of this guide, tells you where to look for specific information, and describes guide conventions.

Introduction This guide describes how to install and configure the SuperStack

®
S330 and SuperStack
II PathBuilder® S310 WAN access switches (PathBuilder S330/S310). It is intended for network administrators, system engineers, field engineers, and other personnel responsible for installing, configuring, and managing PathBuilder products.
If the information in the Release Notes shipped with your product differs from the information in this guide, follow the Release Notes.
Most user guides and release notes are available in Adobe Acrobat Reader Portable Document Format (PDF) or HTML on the 3Com World Wide Web site:
http://www.3com.com/
How to Use This Guide Table 1 shows where to find specific information in this guide.
Table 1 Where to Find Specific Information
If you are looking for... Turn to...
Descriptions of the features and benefits of the PathBuilder S330/S310 Chapter 1 System specifications Chapter 1 Lists of PathBuilder S330/S310 parts and options available for purchase Chapter 1 Installation instructions Chapter 2 Information on how to get started using the PathBuilder S330/S310 Chapter 3 Instructions for using the PathBuilder S330/S310 menus Chapter 3 Instructions for configuring PathBuilder S330/S310 modules and ports Chapter 4 Instructions for building virtual circuits Chapter 4 Instructions for setting up video conference sessions Chapter 4 Instructions for configuring the Voice Compression module Chapter 4 Instructions for viewing and clearing alarms Chapter 5 Lists of supported alarms Chapter 5 Information about setting loopbacks and the types of loopbacks available Chapter 5 Instructions for viewing performance statistics and information about the
types of statistics available Technical support information Appendix A Reference information about the specific interfaces and applications you
can use with the PathBuilder S330/S310
®
II PathBuilder®
Chapter 5
Appendix B
2 ABOUT THIS GUIDE

Conventions Table 2 and Table 3 list conventions that are used throughout this guide.

Table 2 Notice Icons
Icon Notice Type Description
Information note Information that describes important features or
Caution Information that alerts you to potential loss of data or
Warning Information that alerts you to potential personal injury
Table 3 Text Conventions
Convention Description
Screen displays This typeface represents information as it appears on the screen. The words “enter”
and “type”
[Key] names Key names appear in text in one of two ways:
Menu commands and buttons
Words in italicized type
Words in bold-face type
When you see the word “enter” in this guide, you must type something, and then press the Return or Enter key. Do not press the Return or Enter key when an instruction simply says “type.”
n Referred to by their labels, such as “the Return key” or “the Escape
n Written with brackets, such as [Return] or [Esc].
If you must press two or more keys simultaneously, the key names are linked with a plus sign (+). Example:
Menu commands or button names appear in italics. Example:
Italics emphasize a point or denote new terms at the place where they are defined in the text.
Bold text denotes key features.
instructions
potential damage to an application, system, or device
key”
Press [Ctrl]+[Alt]+[Del].
From the Help menu, select Contents.

Related Documentation

In addition to this guide, the following documentation may help you use the PathBuilder S330/S310:
PathBuilder S330/S310 Release Notes—Provides configuration help and information about new features and any known limitations and issues found in the release.
PathBuilder Switch Manager User Guide—Describes how to use PathBuilder Switch Manager to configure and manage PathBuilder WAN switches. Using PathBuilder Switch Manager, you can configure shelf, device, and circuit information; use a loopback panel to diagnose port cards; view line and interface statistics; and perform administrative functions such as configuring trap destinations and setting SNMP community strings.
1

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION

PathBuilder S330/S310 Overview

PathBuilder S330
Features
This chapter describes the SuperStack® II PathBuilder® S330 and SuperStack® II PathBuilder PathBuilder S330 and PathBuilder S310 system specifications. It includes the following sections:
n PathBuilder S330/S310 Overview n Specifications n Options and Parts List
The PathBuilder S330 WAN access switch provides cost-effective T1/nxT1 or E1/nxE1 connections between local campus and enterprise networks via private leased line or public carrier ATM services so you can extend high-speed Internet access, Frame Relay, and ATM network service, as well as voice and video, out to your branch offices. Using the built-in ATM Forum standard-based inverse multiplexing capabilities, you can integrate voice, video, and high-speed data services over the same WAN link.
The PathBuilder S330 and PathBuilder S310 use basically the same hardware, with the PathBuilder S330 providing more interfaces. The following subsections describe the features of each unit in greater detail.
The PathBuilder S330 base platform offers the following features:
n T1/nxT1 ATM UNI or E1/nxE1 ATM UNI with up to four interfaces for
aggregated high-speed of 6Mbps WAN access. Each user-to-network interface (UNI) can be used alone or bundled into a group using the Inverse Multiplexing for ATM (IMA) standard, accommodating branch office growth from a single T1/E1 (1.5/2 Mbps) bandwidth to four T1s/E1s (6/8 Mbps).
®
S310 WAN access switches (PathBuilder S330/S310), and lists
The PathBuilder S330 allows up to 70 msec of differential delay between T1s/E1s in a single IMA bundle. The unit also supports an automatic mechanism for removing failed lines from an IMA bundle, ensuring the resiliency required for your mission-critical applications.
n Multiple connections to Ethernet segments over ATM WAN and support of
bridging, including learning, aging, filtering, and Spanning Tree, through the Ethernet module.
n Support of Frame Relay (service and network) interworking, ATM DXI, and
SDLC/HDLC pass-through, through the high-performance serial frame data interface.
4 CHAPTER 1: SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
n Choice of either single-mode or multi-mode OC3/STM-1 (separate units),
n Three expansion slots, allowing you to add other advanced features, such as
n 4x switch switching architecture, including four priority queues (three queues
n Device management via VT100 menu-driven interface, Telnet, or SNMP, with
The following optional modules are available for use with the PathBuilder S330:
n The four-port CBR module services traffic generated by your existing PBXs,
through the OC3/STM-1 module. Single-mode enables higher-speed trunking if you have access to fiber WAN, while multi-mode is ideal for connecting high-speed servers, switches, or hubs equipped with multi-mode fiber connections.
T1-DSX or E1 CBR for voice and video, voice compression, or DS3/E3.
shaped and one bulk shaper) with user-defined queue sizes and early and partial packet discard capability.
local, remote, and in-band access.
channels, T1/E1 multiplexers, CSU/DSUs, and video conferencing devices. The CBR module consists of one V.35/RS-449 and three T1-DSX or E1 interfaces, which support both structured and unstructured services, in accordance with the ATM Forum’s Circuit Emulation Service (CES) specifications. The CBR module provides a smooth migration from legacy CBR service (PBX/voice/video) to ATM service. It also supports all relevant ATM and T1/E1 standards, ensuring easy integration of existing equipment into new ATM networks.
n The one-port Voice Compression module (VCM) is similar in function to the
CBR module, but it employs compression algorithms that allow more voice calls to be placed through the same bandwidth. The VCM’s T1-DSX/E1 interface connects to a PBX trunk, which may use CAS or CCS signaling. Its 24/31 DSO channels can carry individual voice, fax, modem, or data connections. You can also bundle multiple DSOs to provide connections for high-rate applications such as video conference or multiple-link PPP. For CCS, a DSO is used as an ISDN D-channel for carrying signal messages.
n The DS3/E3 module provides a DS3 or E3 interface, typically used for
terminating/accessing the public or private ATM WAN services. However, depending on your local applications, you can also use these modules for taking local DS3 or E3 ATM traffic across the WAN.
Figure 1 shows the PathBuilder S330 with the optional CBR module installed in expansion slot 7, Voice Compression module in slot 8, and DS3/E3 UNI module in slot 9.
Figure 1 PathBuilder S330 WAN Access Switch
LAN
NMS Console
RS-232
Router
PBX PBX
T1-DSX/E1 T1-DSX/E1
OC3/STM-1
n x T1/E1 IMA
10BASE-T
V.35/ RS-449/ RS-530/ X.21
V.35/ RS-449/ RS-530/ X.21
Video/Audio
Codec
RS-366
Network
PathBuilder S330/S310 Overview 5
PathBuilder S310
Features
The PathBuilder S310 is a feature-restricted version of the PathBuilder S330 providing remote site CPE access. Its physical appearance is the same as that of the PathBuilder S330 but its software does not enable all the ports. You can upgrade from the PathBuilder S310 to the PathBuilder S330 (multi-mode fiber model) simply by purchasing software.
The PathBuilder S310 base platform offers the following features:
n Single T1/E1 UNI. n Multiple connections to Ethernet segments over ATM WAN and support of
bridging, including learning, aging, and filtering, through the Ethernet module.
n Support of Frame Relay (service and network) interworking, ATM DXI, and
SDLC/HDLC pass-through, through the high-performance serial frame data interface.
n Three expansion slots, allowing you to add other advanced features, such as
T1-DSX or E1 CBR for voice and video, voice compression, or DS3/E3.
6 CHAPTER 1: SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The following optional modules are available for use with the PathBuilder S310:
n The two-port CBR module services traffic generated by your existing PBXs,
n The one-port Voice Compression module (VCM) is similar in function to the CBR
Figure 2 shows the PathBuilder S310, with the optional CBR module installed in expansion slot 7 and the Voice Compression module in slot 8.
channels, T1/E1 multiplexers, CSU/DSUs, and video conferencing devices. The CBR module consists of one V.35/RS-449 and one T1-DSX or E1 interface, which support both structured and unstructured services, in accordance with the ATM Forum’s Circuit Emulation Service (CES) specifications. The CBR module provides a smooth migration from legacy CBR service (PBX/voice/video) to ATM service. It also supports all relevant ATM and T1/E1 standards, ensuring easy integration of existing equipment into new ATM networks.
module, but it employs compression algorithms that allow more voice calls to be placed through the same bandwidth. The VCM’s T1-DSX/E1 interface connects to a PBX trunk, which may use CAS or CCS signaling. Its 24/31 DSO channels can carry individual voice, fax, modem, or data connections. You can also bundle multiple DSOs to provide connections for high-rate applications such as video conference or multiple-link PPP. For CCS, a DSO is used as an ISDN D-channel for carrying signal messages.
Figure 2 PathBuilder S310 WAN Access Switch
V.35/ RS-449/ RS-530/ X.21
RS-232
Video/Audio
Codec
RS-366
10BASE-T
V.35/ RS-449/ RS-530/ X.21
PBX PBX
T1-DSX/E1 T1-DSX/E1
T1/E1
NMS Console
LAN
Router
PathBuilder S330/S310 Overview 7

Application Support The PathBuilder S330/S310 supports the following applications:

S330 Only n 4 x T1/E1 IMA function on the trunk, up to four trunk groups (individual
T1s/E1s)
n Single T1/E1 for PathBuilder S310
S330 Only n OC3/STM-1 UNI port interface (multi-mode or single-mode fiber), compliant
with ATM Forum’s UNI 3.1, ANSI T1.105
n Ethernet interface and bridge function, bridged RFC 1483 and Spanning Tree n Serial V.35/RS-449/RS-530/X.21 interface frame module, including DXI
protocol, basic frame relay protocol (DLCI to VP/VC conversion), and transparent HDLC mode of operation
n Structured and unstructured CBR T1-DSX/E1 and V.35/RS-449/RS-530/X.21
interface
n Dynamic bandwidth allocation for structured voice CBR ports—stored signaling
bits are checked and bandwidth is released when an on-hook (idle) condition is detected
n RS-366-based video dial feature, supporting point-to-point and multi-point
video conferencing
n Voice compression, supporting voice activity detection, fax relay, DTMF relay,
and G.729A, G.726, and G.711 compression algorithms.
S330 Only n DS3/E3 UNI interface
n Local management via a VT100 terminal (or a PC emulating one) connected
directly to the PathBuilder S330/S310, or through a Telnet session.
n Software downloading via TFTP, FTP, or direct via RS232 n Built-in, menu-driven software for configuring modules, ports, virtual circuits,
and bridges; setting loopbacks; and collecting and displaying alarms.
Key Benefits The PathBuilder S330/S310 provides the following key benefits:
n Complete integration into existing application environments by supporting
legacy data, video, and voice applications, thereby avoiding costly forklift upgrades.
n Video dial feature supports point-to-point and multi-point dialed video
conferencing over ATM networks, including:
n RS-366 video dial n Static call routing for all destinations n Ideal for video equipment such as H320 n Dynamic bandwidth allocation at both the V.35/RS-366 port and the
T1-DSX/E1 port on the CBR module
n Video session dialed through SNMP interface via Telnet and RS232 n Simulation of a switched ISDN network over an ATM network
S330 Only n Standards-based IMA implementation; the PathBuilder S330 offers T1/nxT1
and E1/nxE1 ATM access with up to four T1/E1 connections, allowing you to scale up WAN bandwidth as your traffic increases. Each user-to-network interface (UNI) can be used alone or bundled into a group, providing up to 6/8 Mbps aggregated WAN access speed.
8 CHAPTER 1: SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
n Easily upgradable; no additional hardware required to move from the
PathBuilder S310 to the PathBuilder S330; update your system simply by purchasing a software upgrade.
n A sophisticated traffic management system allows management of a mix of
applications simultaneously, with features such as deep buffers, traffic shaping, QoS (Quality of Service), and early packet discard, to give you the most effective wide-area ATM bandwidth use and ensure applications integrity.
n Embedded management includes a full IP stack (Telnet, TFTP, and SNMP) and
flash memory for sophisticated yet simple network management.
n Comprehensive feature support, including resiliency of nxT1/E1 IMA (S330
only) and redundant power for protection against power failure, ensures maximum application and network uptime.
n 3Com SuperStack II compliance provides common look and feel hardware and
integrated network management solutions.
n 3Com SuperStack II Redundant Power Supply (RPS).
Specifications Table 4 lists complete specifications for the PathBuilder S330 WAN access switch.
Table 5 lists complete specifications for the PathBuilder S310 WAN access switch. Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Table 4 PathBuilder S330 System Specifications
SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS
Ethernet 10 Base T 1 V.35/RS422 1 OC3/STM-1 1 (single-mode or multi-mode) T1/E1 UNI 4 Mechanical:
Shelf dimensions 19” rack mountable Rack mount spacing Cooling Unit weight (approx.) Shipping weight (approx.)
Input power requirements 90-264 VAC, 50-60 Hz (110/220 self sensing),
Power consumption 60 watts typical, 90 watts max Maximum current 1.5A @110VAC
Environmental:
Operating temperature Storage temperature Humidity Altitude
(continued)
3.5” x 17” x 15.25” (H x W D) Yes (with brackets) 2 RMS 2 fans @ 37 CRM each (deregulated 20%) 15 lbs. per shelf 20 lbs. per shelf
standard grounded outlet or -42 to -60 VDC
0.75A @ 220VAC 3A @ 48VDC
0°to 45° C
-40° to 70°C 95% @ +40°C (non-condensing) 14000 ft.
Specifications 9
Table 4 PathBuilder S330 System Specifications
Regulatory compliance
Safety
UL listed (1950, 3rd edition) CSA 22.2 EN60950 FCC Part 68
Emissions
FCC Part 15, Class A
STANDARDS
ATM Forum UNI 3.x, T1/E1 CES 2.0, IMA, ATM DXI 1.0 ANSI T1.403, T1.617 Annex D TIA/EIA EIA232, 574, 449/422/423, 366 AT&T Pubs 62411 and 54016 Frame Relay Forum FRF.5 and FRF.8 IETF RFCs 1213, 1211, 1483, 1490, 1406, 1493, 1643
MOTHERBOARD SPECIFICATIONS
Main microprocessor RISC Memory usage Flash EPROM, 8Mbytes
DRAM, 16Mbytes
Front panel LEDs:
Common Ethernet Serial OC3/STM-1 T1 (1-4)
Power, Status, Alert Tx, Rx, Link TD, RD Alert, Active Alert, Active
Management Interface
Interface type Connector type Connector pinouts
RS-232C Female DB-9 PIN 1 - Carrier Detect PIN 2 - Rx Data PIN 3 - Tx Data PIN 4 - DTR PIN 5 - Signal Ground PIN 6 - DSR PIN 7 - RTS PIN 8 - CTS
(continued)
10 CHAPTER 1: SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Table 4 PathBuilder S330 System Specifications
Ethernet Interface
Number of ports Interface type Connector type Connector pinouts
Data support ATM support Shaping Forwarding rate n x T1 / n x E1 Interface Number of ports Type of interface Connector type Connector pinouts
Line Framing
Line Coding
1 VC level, dual leaky bucket, 56Kbps to 6Mbps RJ48 PIN 1 - Tx+ PIN 2 - Tx­PIN 3 - Rx+ PIN 4 ­PIN 5 ­PIN 6 - Rx­PIN 7 ­PIN 8 ­10Base-T, IEEE 802.3 Bridging with filtering, RFC 1483 (LLC_SNAP) AAL5, peak rate Greater than 7000pps
4 T1 or E1 (with integral CSU and DSX) RJ48C or G703 coax with E1 Balun Adapter PIN 1 - Receive ring PIN 2 - Receive Tip PIN 3 ­PIN 4 - Transmit ring PIN 5 - Transmit Tip PIN 6 ­PIN 7 ­PIN 8 ­ESF, SF (D4), or No Framing for T1
G. 703/704 for E1 B8ZS for T1 (AMI for special applications)
HDB3 for E1
ATM framing ATM support LBO
Electrical interface Attenuation Payload scrambling
(continued)
HEC (ITU-T G.804), I.432 T1/E1 UNI (with IMA) 0, 7.5, 15.0, 22.5dB (CSU)
0 ~655 ft. (DSX) CSU/DSX 0, 7.5, 15db Yes
Table 4 PathBuilder S330 System Specifications
OC3/STM-1 Interface
Number of ports Interface type Connector type Line Code Fiber Type Wavelength Receiver input power
1 SR or IR Duplex SC SONET scrambled, NRZ Multi-mode or single-mode 1300nm
-30.0 dBm minimum (SR), -31 dBm minimum (IR)
-14.0 dBm maximum (SR), -8 dBm maximum (IR)
Transmit output power
-19.0 dBm minimum (SR), -15 dBm minimum (IR)
-14.0 dBm maximum (SR), -8 dBm maximum (IR) Clock Application support ATM support
Internal or external VP or VC level, UNI ATM UNI, 3.x
Serial Interface
Number of ports Interface type
1 HD 60-pin (DCE or DTE), female; V.35/RS-449/EIA530
(through cable converters) Data support ATM support Clock Shaping Data rates: Minimum Maximum Maximum cable length Clock outputs Connector type on unit Connector type on V.35 cable
converter
Transparent HDLC/SDLC, Frame Relay, ATM DXI
AAL5
DCE or DTE, Internal or external (smooth clock)
VC level, dual leaky bucket
56Kbps to 6Mbps
56 Kbps
6 Mbps
50 feet @ 8 Mbps
Smooth clocks on transmit and receive lines to DTE
MOLEX 60-pin female
35-pin Winchester,
female for DCE, male for DTE
Connector pinouts
Chassis Ground A
Signal Ground B
Req to Send C
Clear to Send D
Data Set Ready E
Rcv Line Sig Det F
Send Data P S
Receive Data R T
Terminal Timing U W
Receive Timing V X
Send Timing Y AA
(continued)
A Side
Specifications 11
B Side
12 CHAPTER 1: SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Table 4 PathBuilder S330 System Specifications
Connector type at end of RS-422 cable
Connector pinouts
Connector type at end of EIA530 cable
Connector pinouts
(continued)
DB-37 subminiature, female for DCE, male for DTE
A Side
B Side Chassis Ground 1 Send Data 4 22 Send Timing 5 23 Receive Data 6 24 Req to Send 7 25 Receive Timing 8 26 Clear to Send 9 27 Terminal Ready 12 30 Receiver Ready 13 31 Terminal Timing 17 35 Signal Ground 19 DB-25 subminiature,
female for DCE, male for DTE
A Side
B Side Chassis Ground 1 Send Data 2 14 Send Timing 15 12 Receive Data 3 16 Req to Send 4 19 Receive Timing 17 9 Clear to Send 5 13 Terminal Ready 20 23 Receiver Ready 8 10 Terminal Timing 24 11 Signal Ground 7
Table 4 PathBuilder S330 System Specifications
Specifications 13
Connector type at end of X.21 cable
X.21 DTE cable pinouts (60-pin connector) to DB-15 male
(continued)
DB-15 subminiature, female for DCE, male for DTE
Signal Pin # on Pin # on Direction (for Name
60-pin DB-15 serial port) Frame GND 46 1 Circuit GND 15 8 RTS 9,10 3,10 OUT CTS 1,2 5,12 IN DSR IN DCD (not used; tristate when in DTE mode) DTR OUT LL (not used) OUT SD+ 11 2 OUT SD- 12 9 OUT RD+ 28 4 IN RD- 27 11 IN SCTE+ OUT SCTE- OUT SCR+ 26 6 IN SCR- 25 13 IN SCT+ IN SCT- IN Shorting
GR 1 47,48,49 Shorting
GR 2 51, 52
14 CHAPTER 1: SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Table 4 PathBuilder S330 System Specifications
X.21 DCE cable pinouts (60-pin connector) to DB-15 female
(continued)
Signal Pin # on Pin # on Direction Name 60-pin DB-15 (for QSIM)
Frame GND 46 1 Circuit GND 15 8 RTS 1,2 3,10 IN CTS 9,10 5,12 OUT DSR OUT DCD (not used; tristate when in DTE mode) DTR IN LL (not used) IN SD+ 28 2 IN SD- 27 9 IN RD+ 11 4 OUT RD- 12 11 OUT SCTE+ IN SCTE- IN SCR+ 24 6 OUT SCR- 23 13 OUT (tristate SCR + and - when in DTE mode,
double term., double buffer) SCT+ OUT SCT- OUT Shorting
GR 1 47,48 Shorting
GR 2 51, 52
Table 4 PathBuilder S330 System Specifications
CBR MODULE SPECIFICATIONS
Number of ports Interface type(s)
T1-DSX/E1 physical Impedance Framing Line Coding LBO Serial
4 3 direct T1-DSX/E1, 1 DSU/CSU 3 each RJ48 100 Ohms D4 or ESF AMI or B8ZS 0 - 655 feet HD-pin; V.35/RS-449/EIA530/X.21 (see Serial Interface,
under “Motherboard Specifications, above, for connector pinouts)
Clock
Front panel LEDs (1-3)
DCE, Internal ALARM, Inservice
Specifications 15
Data rates
ATM support
Timing Cell Delay Variation Tolerance Class of Service
T1-DSX/E1connector type T1-DSX/E1 connector pinouts
(continued)
n x 56Kbps or n x 64Kbps (structured; n = 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24) or
1.544 Mbps (unstructured)
CAS/CCS support with Dynamic bandwidth reallocation
AAL1, ATM CES 2.0 Looped, system, adaptive, SRTS 24 msec (T1-DSX), 32 msec (E1) CBR
RJ48 or G703 coax with E1 Balun Adapter PIN 1 - Receive ring PIN 2 - Receive Tip PIN 3 ­PIN 4 - Transmit ring PIN 5 - Transmit Tip PIN 6 ­PIN 7 ­PIN 8 -
16 CHAPTER 1: SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Table 4 PathBuilder S330 System Specifications
Connector type at end of V.35/RS-366 cable
Connector pinouts
(continued)
DB-25 subminiature, female for DCE
From
To Frame Ground J1-46 J2-A Circuit Ground J1-45 J2-B RTS J1-35 J2-C CTS J1-42 J2-D DSR J1-43 J2-E DCD J1-44 J2-F DTR J1-34 J2-H LL J1-33 J2-K SD+ J1-28 J2-P SD- J1-27 J2-S RD+ J1-18 J2-R RD- J1-17 J2-T SCTE+ J1-26 J2-U SCTE- J1-25 J2-W SCR+ J1-22 J2-V SCR- J1-21 J2-X SCT+ J1-20 J2-Y SCT- J1-19 J2-AA 366_RI J1-50 J2-J 366_PWI J1-29 J3-6 366_ACR J1-31 J3-3 366_PND J1-32 J3-5 366_DSC J1-36 J3-13 366_DLO J1-37 J3-22 366_NB1 J1-38 J3-14 366_NB2 J1-39 J3-15 366_NB4 J1-40 J3-16 366_NB8 J1-41 J3-17 366_CRQ J1-47 J3-4 366_DPR J1-59 J3-2 Signal Ground J1-56 J3-7 SHT GRP 1 J1-49
J1-48 2
SHT GRP 2 J1-50
J1-51 2
SHT GRP 3 J1-53
J1-54 J1-55 J1-56 2
Table 4 PathBuilder S330 System Specifications
VOICE COMPRESSION MODULE SPECIFICATIONS
Number of ports Interface type(s) T1-DSX/E1 physical Impedance Framing Line Coding LBO Clock Front panel LEDs (1-7)
1 1direct T1-DSX/E1 1 each RJ48 100 Ohms D4 or ESF AMI or B8ZS 0 - 655 feet DCE, Internal PWR, FAIL, TEST, STS 0, STS 1, INS, ALM
Specifications 17
Data rates
ATM support
Timing Class of Service
T1-DSX/E1connector type T1-DSX/E1 connector pinouts
Frame Relay support Compression Types
DS3/E3 EXPANSION MODULE SPECIFICATIONS
Number of ports Interface type(s) Connector type ATM Framing LBO Line Coding Line Framing
n x 56Kbps or n x 64Kbps (structured; n = 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24)
CAS/CCS support with Dynamic bandwidth reallocation
AAL1, AAL5 Looped, system AAL5
RJ48 or G703 coax with E1 Balun Adapter PIN 1 - Receive ring PIN 2 - Receive Tip PIN 3 ­PIN 4 - Transmit ring PIN 5 - Transmit Tip PIN 6 ­PIN 7 ­PIN 8 ­FRF.5, FRF.8 G.729A, G. 726, G.711, voice activity detection, fax
relay, DTMF relay
1 DS3, E3 Coax, BNC HEC, PLCP 0-250, 250-450 B8ZsS (DS3), HDB3 (E3) M23 and C-BIT (DS3),
G.751-PLCP, G.804/G832-HEC (E3)
18 CHAPTER 1: SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Table 5 PathBuilder S310 System Specifications
SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS
Ethernet 10 Base T 1 V.35/RS422 1 T1/E1 UNI 1 Mechanical:
Input power requirements 90-264 VAC, 50-60 Hz (110/220 self sensing),
Power consumption 60 watts typical, 100 watts max Maximum current 1.5A @110VAC
Environmental:
Regulatory compliance
Homologation Pending STANDARDS ATM Forum UNI 3.x, T1/E1 CES 2.0, IMA, ATM DXI 1.0 ANSI T1.403, T1.617 Annex D TIA/EIA EIA232, RS-449/422/423, 366 AT&T Pubs 62411 and 54016 Frame Relay Forum FRF.5 and FRF.8 IETF RFCs 1213, 1211, 1483, 1490, 1406, 1493, 1643
MOTHERBOARD SPECIFICATIONS
Main microprocessor RISC Memory usage Flash EPROM, 8Mbytes
(continued)
Shelf dimensions 19” rack mountable Rack mount spacing Cooling Unit weight (approx.) Shipping weight (approx.)
Operating temperature Storage temperature Humidity Altitude
Safety
Emissions
3.5” x 17” x 15.25” (H x W D) Yes (with brackets) 2 RMS 2 fans @ 37 CRM each (deregulated 20%) 15 lbs. per shelf 20 lbs. per shelf
standard grounded outlet or -42 to -60 VDC
0.75A @ 220VAC 3A @ 48VDC
0°to 45° C
-40° to 70°C 95% @ +40°C (non-condensing) 14000 ft.
UL listed (1950, 3rd edition) CSA 22.2 EN60950 FCC Part 68
FCC Part 15, Class A
DRAM, 16Mbytes
Table 5 PathBuilder S310 System Specifications
Front panel LEDs:
Common Ethernet Serial T1
Power, Status, Alert Tx, Rx, Link TD, RD Alert, Active
Management Interface
Interface type Connector type Connector pinouts
RS-232C Female DB-9 PIN 1 - Carrier Detect PIN 2 - Rx Data PIN 3 - Tx Data PIN 4 - DTR PIN 5 - Signal Ground PIN 6 - DSR PIN 7 - RTS PIN 8 - CTS
Ethernet Interface
Number of ports Interface type Connector type Connector pinouts
1 VC level, dual leaky bucket, 56Kbps to 6Mbps RJ48 PIN 1 - Tx+ PIN 2 - Tx­PIN 3 - Rx+ PIN 4 ­PIN 5 ­PIN 6 - Rx­PIN 7 -
PIN 8 ­Data support ATM support Shaping Forwarding rate
(continued)
10Base-T, IEEE 802.3
Bridging with filtering, RFC 1483 (LLC_SNAP)
AAL5, VBR/UBR
Greater than 7000pps
Specifications 19
20 CHAPTER 1: SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Table 5 PathBuilder S310 System Specifications
T1/E1 UNI Interface
Number of ports Type of interface Connector type Connector pinouts
Framing Line Coding ATM framing ATM support LBO
Electrical interface Attenuation Payload scrambling
(continued)
1 T1/E1 (with integral CSU and DSX) RJ48C or G703 coax with E1 Balun Adapter PIN 1 - Receive ring PIN 2 - Receive Tip PIN 3 ­PIN 4 - Transmit ring PIN 5 - Transmit Tip PIN 6 ­PIN 7 ­PIN 8 ­D4 or ESF AMI or B8ZS G.804 HEC T1/E1 UNI 0, 7.5, 15.0, 22.5dB (CSU)
0 ~655 ft. (DSX) CSU/DSX 0, 7.5, 15db Yes
Table 5 PathBuilder S310 System Specifications
Serial Interface
Number of ports Interface type
1
HD 60-pin (DCE or DTE), female; V.35/RS-449/EIA530
(through cable converters) Data support ATM support Clock Shaping Data rates: Minimum Maximum Maximum cable length Clock outputs Connector type on unit Connector type on V.35 cable
converter
Transparent HDLC/SDLC, Frame Relay, ATM DXI
AAL5
DCE or DTE, Internal or external (smooth clock)
VC level, dual leaky bucket
56Kbps to 6Mbps
56 Kbps
6 Mbps
50 feet @ 8 Mbps
Smooth clocks on transmit and receive lines to DTE
MOLEX 60-pin female
35-pin Winchester,
female for DCE, male for DTE
Connector pinouts
Chassis Ground A
Signal Ground B
Req to Send C
Clear to Send D
Data Set Ready E
Rcv Line Sig Det F
Send Data P S
Receive Data R T
Terminal Timing U W
Receive Timing V X
Send Timing Y AA Connector type at end of
RS-422 cable
DB-37 subminiature,
female for DCE, male for DTE
Connector pinouts
Chassis Ground 1
Send Data 4 22
Send Timing 5 23
Receive Data 6 24
Req to Send 7 25
Receive Timing 8 26
Clear to Send 9 27
Terminal Ready 12 30
Receiver Ready 13 31
Terminal Timing 17 35
Signal Ground 19
(continued)
A Side
A Side
Specifications 21
B Side
B Side
22 CHAPTER 1: SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Table 5 PathBuilder S310 System Specifications
Connector type at end of EIA530 cable
Connector pinouts
Connector type at end of X.21 cable
X.21 DTE cable pinouts (60-pin connector) to DB-15 male
(continued)
DB-25 subminiature, female for DCE, male for DTE
A Side
B Side Chassis Ground 1 Send Data 2 14 Send Timing 15 12 Receive Data 3 16 Req to Send 4 19 Receive Timing 17 9 Clear to Send 5 13 Terminal Ready 20 23 Receiver Ready 8 10 Terminal Timing 24 11 Signal Ground 7 DB-15 subminiature,
female for DCE, male for DTE Signal Pin # on Pin # on Direction (for
Name
60-pin DB-15 serial port) Frame GND 46 1 Circuit GND 15 8 RTS 9,10 3,10 OUT CTS 1,2 5,12 IN DSR IN DCD (not used; tristate when in DTE mode) DTR OUT LL (not used) OUT SD+ 11 2 OUT SD- 12 9 OUT RD+ 28 4 IN RD- 27 11 IN SCTE+ OUT SCTE- OUT SCR+ 26 6 IN SCR- 25 13 IN SCT+ IN SCT- IN Shorting
GR 1 47,48,49 Shorting
GR 2 51, 52
Table 5 PathBuilder S310 System Specifications
Specifications 23
X.21 DCE cable pinouts (60-pin connector) to DB-15 female
(continued)
Signal Pin # on Pin # on Direction Name 60-pin DB-15 (for QSIM)
Frame GND 46 1 Circuit GND 15 8 RTS 1,2 3,10 IN CTS 9,10 5,12 OUT DSR OUT DCD (not used; tristate when in DTE mode) DTR IN LL (not used) IN SD+ 28 2 IN SD- 27 9 IN RD+ 11 4 OUT RD- 12 11 OUT SCTE+ IN SCTE- IN SCR+ 24 6 OUT SCR- 23 13 OUT (tristate SCR + and - when in DTE mode,
double term., double buffer) SCT+ OUT SCT- OUT Shorting
GR 1 47,48 Shorting
GR 2 51, 52
24 CHAPTER 1: SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Table 5 PathBuilder S310 System Specifications
CBR MODULE SPECIFICATIONS
Number of ports Interface type(s)
Front panel LEDs (1-3)
T1-DSx/E1 physical Impedance Framing Line Coding LBO Serial
Clock
2 1 direct T1-DSX/E1, 1 DSU/CSU RJ48 or G703 coax with E1 Balun Adapter 100 Ohms D4 or ESF AMI or B8ZS 0 - 655 feet HD-pin; V.35/RS-449/EIA530/X.21 (see Serial Interface,
under “Motherboard Specifications, above, for connector pinouts
DTE or DCE, Internal or external ALARM Inservice
Data rates
ATM support Timing Cell Delay Variation Tolerance Class of Service T1-DSX/E1 connector type T1-DSX/E1 connector pinouts
(continued)
n x 56Kbps or n x 64Kbps (structured; n = 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24) or
1.544 Mbps (unstructured)
CAS/CCS support with Dynamic bandwidth reallocation
AAL1, ATM CES 2.0 Looped, system adaptive, SRTS 24 msec (T1), 32 msec (E1 CBR RJ48 or G703 coax with E1 Balun Adapter PIN 1 - Receive ring PIN 2 - Receive Tip PIN 3 ­PIN 4 - Transmit ring PIN 5 - Transmit Tip PIN 6 ­PIN 7 ­PIN 8 -
Table 5 PathBuilder S310 System Specifications
Specifications 25
Connector type at end of V.35/RS-366 cable
Connector pinouts
(continued)
DB-25 subminiature, female for DCE
From
To Frame Ground J1-46 J2-A Circuit Ground J1-45 J2-B RTS J1-35 J2-C CTS J1-42 J2-D DSR J1-43 J2-E DCD J1-44 J2-F DTR J1-34 J2-H LL J1-33 J2-K SD+ J1-28 J2-P SD- J1-27 J2-S RD+ J1-18 J2-R RD- J1-17 J2-T SCTE+ J1-26 J2-U SCTE- J1-25 J2-W SCR+ J1-22 J2-V SCR- J1-21 J2-X SCT+ J1-20 J2-Y SCT- J1-19 J2-AA 366_RI J1-50 J2-J 366_PWI J1-29 J3-6 366_ACR J1-31 J3-3 366_PND J1-32 J3-5 366_DSC J1-36 J3-13 366_DLO J1-37 J3-22 366_NB1 J1-38 J3-14 366_NB2 J1-39 J3-15 366_NB4 J1-40 J3-16 366_NB8 J1-41 J3-17 366_CRQ J1-47 J3-4 366_DPR J1-59 J3-2 Signal Ground J1-56 J3-7 SHT GRP 1 J1-49
J1-48 2
SHT GRP 2 J1-50
J1-51 2
SHT GRP 3 J1-53
J1-54 J1-55 J1-56 2
26 CHAPTER 1: SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Table 5 PathBuilder S310 System Specifications
VOICE COMPRESSION MODULE SPECIFICATIONS
Number of ports Interface type(s)
Front panel LEDs (1-7)
T1-DSX/E1 physical Impedance Framing Line Coding LBO Clock
1 1direct T1-DSX/E1 1 each RJ48 100 Ohms D4 or ESF AMI or B8ZS 0 - 655 feet DCE, Internal PWR, FAIL, TEST, STS 0, STS 1, INS, ALM
Data rates
ATM support
Timing Class of Service
T1-DSX/E1connector type T1-DSX/E1 connector pinouts
Frame Relay support Compression Types
n x 56Kbps or n x 64Kbps (structured; n = 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24)
CAS/CCS support with Dynamic bandwidth reallocation
AAL1, AAL5 Looped, system AAL5
RJ48 or G703 coax with E1 Balun Adapter PIN 1 - Receive ring PIN 2 - Receive Tip PIN 3 ­PIN 4 - Transmit ring PIN 5 - Transmit Tip PIN 6 ­PIN 7 ­PIN 8 ­FRF.5, FRF.8 G.729A, G. 726, G.711, voice activity detection, fax
relay, DTMF relay

Options and Parts List 27

Options and Parts List The tables below list available PathBuilder S330/S310 options. Contact 3Com or
your VAR with the appropriate part number for ordering and pricing information.
Table 6 PathBuilder S330 Part Numbers
Part Number Description
3C63300A-AC-NC SuperStack II PathBuilder S330 ATM WAN Access Switch Base
3C63300A-DC-NC SuperStack II PathBuilder S330 ATM WAN Access Switch Base
3C63303A-AC-NC SuperStack II PathBuilder S330 ATM WAN Access Switch Base
3C63303A-DC-NC SuperStack II PathBuilder S330 ATM WAN Access Switch Base
3C63304-NC SuperStack II PathBuilder S330E ATM WAN Access Switch Base
3C63305-NC SuperStack II PathBuilder S330E ATM WAN Access Switch Base
3C63306-NC SuperStack II PathBuilder S330E ATM WAN Access Switch Base
3C63307-NC SuperStack II PathBuilder S330E ATM WAN Access Switch Base
3C63301 Optional Four-Port CBR Module with three T1-DSX ports and one
3C63308 Optional Four-Port CBR Module with three E1 ports and one
3C63311 Optional DS1 Voice Compression Module + 1 SIMM 3C63314 Optional E1 Voice Compression Module + 1 SIMM 3C63313 Voice Compression SIMM 3C63324 Optional single-port DS3 Expansion Module 3C63325 Optional single-port E3 Expansion Module
System with AC Ethernet, V.35/RS-449 data, OC3/STM-1 UNI mmf, and n x T1 WAN.
System with DC Ethernet, V.35/RS-449 data, OC3/STM-1 UNI mmf, and n x T1 WAN
System with AC Ethernet, V.35/RS-449 data, OC3/STM-1 UNI smf, and n x T1 WAN
System with DC Ethernet, V.35/RS-449 data, OC3/STM-1 UNI smf, and n x T1 WAN
System with AC Ethernet, V.35/RS-449 data, OC3/STM-1 UNI mmf, and n x E1 WAN
System with DC Ethernet, V.35/RS-449 data, OC3/STM-1 UNI mmf, and n x E1 WAN
System with AC Ethernet, V.35/RS-449 data, OC3/STM-1 UNI smf, and n x E1 WAN
System with DC Ethernet, V.35/RS-449 data, OC3/STM-1 UNI smf, and n x E1 WAN
V.35/RS-449 port
V.35/RS-449 port
Table 7 PathBuilder S310 Part Numbers
Part Number Description
3C63502A-NC SuperStack II PathBuilder S310 ATM WAN Access Switch Base
3C63503A-NC SuperStack II PathBuilder S310 ATM WAN Access Switch Base
3C63508-NC SuperStack II PathBuilder S310E ATM WAN Access Switch Base
3C63509-NC SuperStack II PathBuilder S310E ATM WAN Access Switch Base
(continued)
System with AC Ethernet, V.35/RS-449 data, and one T1 UNI.
System with DC Ethernet, V.35/RS-449 data, and one T1 UNI.
System with AC Ethernet, V.35/RS-449 data, and one E1 UNI.
System with DC Ethernet, V.35/RS-449 data, and one E1 UNI.
28 CHAPTER 1: SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Table 7 PathBuilder S310 Part Numbers (continued)
Part Number Description
3C63504 Optional Two-Port CBR Module with one T1-DSX port and one
3C63504 Optional Two-Port CBR Module with one E1 port and one
3C63311 Optional DS1 Voice Compression Module + 1 SIMM 3C63314 Optional E1 Voice Compression Module + 1 SIMM 3C63313 Voice Compression SIMM
Table 8 Ancillary Items
Part Number Description
3C16071 SuperStack II Advanced RPS Chassis only (eight slots) 3C16073 SuperStack II Advanced RPS 100 W Module
Table 9 Cables
Part Number Description
3C16079 SuperStack II Advanced RPS Y-cable 3C63319 V.35/RS-366 CBR Y -cable 3C63905 Fiber cable; SC, multi-mode, to SC 8 m/25 ft. 3C63906 Fiber cable; SC, multi-mode, to FC 8 m/25 ft. 3C63907 Fiber cable; SC, multi-mode, to ST 8 m/25 ft. 3C63908 Fiber cable; SC, single-mode, to SC 8 m/25 ft. 3C63909 Fiber cable; SC, single-mode, to FC 8 m/25 ft. 3C63910 Fiber cable; SC, single-mode, to ST 8 m/25 ft. 3C63913 V.35 cable; HD 60-pin male to V.35 34-pin male, 2m / 6ft (crossover
3C63914 V.35 cable; HD 60-pin male to V.35 34-pin male, 2m / 6ft) 3C63920 RS-449 cable; HD 60-pin male, straight, to RS-449 37-pin male,
3C63921 RS-449 cable; HD 60-pin male, straight, to RS-449 37-pin female,
3C63922 EIA530 cable; HD 60-pin male, straight, to EIA530 25-pin male,
3C63923 EIA530 cable; HD 60-pin male, straight, to EIA530 25-pin female,
3C63902 T1/E1 cable; RJ48, shielded straight, to RJ48, 8m/25ft 3C63903 T1/E1 cable; RJ48, shielded crossover, to RJ48, 8m/25ft 3C63904 E1 Balun Adapter; RJ48 120 ohm to Coax 75 ohm - 2M/6Ft
V.35/RS-449 port
V.35/RS-449 port
DTE)
2m/6ft
2m/6ft
2m/6ft
2m/6ft
2

INSTALLATION

Receiving and Inspecting the PathBuilder S330/S310

This chapter tells you how to mechanically and electrically install SuperStack® II PathBuilder (PathBuilder S330/S310) in your network and describes the PathBuilder S330/S310 ports and modules. It contains the following sections:
n Receiving and Inspecting the PathBuilder S330/S310 n Installation Overview n Installation Procedures
Before using this chapter for an actual installation, read through it at least once to familiarize yourself with the overall process.
When you receive the PathBuilder S330/S310, do the following:
1 Unpack and inspect the PathBuilder S330/S310 equipment for any damage that
might have occurred during shipment.
2 Inventory the equipment against the shipping notice. 3 Save the boxes and packing materials in the event there is damage or in case you
need to reship the unit at a future date.
4 If anything is damaged or missing, contact the shipper and 3Com immediately.
®
S330 and SuperStack® II PathBuilder® S310 WAN access switches
CAUTION: Many of the integrated circuits on the modules are sensitive to static electricity. Do not remove the plug-in modules from their shelves without wearing a properly-grounded antistatic wrist strap.
30 CHAPTER 2: INSTALLATION

Installation Overview Figure 3 summarizes the overall installation procedure for the PathBuilder

S330/S310.
Figure 3 General Installation Procedure
Prepare the Site:
Verify clearance around the shelf site Fabricate and run cabling and wiring
Step 1
(optional)
Install the optional modules
Install the unit in the rackStep 2
Step 3
Connect AC or DC power and (optionally) the RPS system
Step 4
Connect I/O cabling and wiring
Step 5
Connect the management terminal
Installation Overview 31
LAN
NMS Console
RS-232
Router
PBX PBX
T1-DSX/E1 T1-DSX/E1
OC3/STM-1
n x T1/E1 IMA
10BASE-T
V.35/ RS-449/ RS-530/ X.21
V.35/ RS-449/ RS-530/ X.21
Video/Audio
Codec
RS-366
Network
Slot 7 Slot 8 Slot 9
Figure 4 shows an example of a PathBuilder S330 configuration with all of the associated cabling connected.
Figure 4 PathBuilder S330 Full System Configuration
32 CHAPTER 2: INSTALLATION
Figure 5 shows an example of a PathBuilder S310 with all of the associated cabling connected.
Figure 5 PathBuilder S310 Full System Configuration
V.35/ RS-449/ RS-530/ X.21
RS-232
NMS Console
Video/Audio
Codec
RS-366
PBX PBX
T1-DSX/E1 T1-DSX/E1
Slot 7 Slot 8 Slot 9
V.35/ RS-449/
10BASE-T
RS-530/ X.21
Router
T1/E1
LAN

Site Requirements The operating site for the PathBuilder S330/S310 must meet the following

requirements:
n Be within the maximum distances to the port and trunk connections, as well as
the NMS terminal
n Have interconnect cabling and wiring ready and labeled n Have a dedicated source of switched and fused AC power or a primary DC
source.
n Be within the operating environment for the PathBuilder S330/S310, as
specified under “Specifications” in Chapter 1.
n Provide clearance for making all connections and performing maintenance.

Installation Procedures 33

Installation Procedures This section provides detailed instructions for completing the steps in the
installation procedure illustrated earlier in Figure 3.
Step 1 (Optional): Install
the Optional Modules in
the Unit
This section tells you how to install the optional modules in the PathBuilder S330/S310 chassis.
The PathBuilder S330/S310 supports three optional modules:
n CBR module—a board consisting of one V.35/RS-366/RS-449/RS-530/X.21
interface and three T1-DSX or E1 interfaces (one T1-DSX or E1 interface for the PathBuilder S310). It services traffic generated by your existing PBXs, channels, T1/E1 multiplexers, CSU/DSUs, and video conferencing devices. Install the CBR module in expansion slot 7. Figure 6 shows the CBR module connections.
Figure 6 CBR Module Connections
Video/Audio
V.35/ RS-449/ RS-530/ X.21
Codec
RS-366
PBX
T1-DSX/E1
34 CHAPTER 2: INSTALLATION
n Voice compression module—a board consisting of one T1-DSX or E1
interface. It services traffic generated by your existing PBXs, channels, T1/E1 multiplexers, CSU/DSUs, and video conferencing devices. Install the Voice Compression module in slot 7 or slot 8. Figure 7 shows the VCM module connections.
Figure 7 Voice Compression Module Connections
PBX
T1-DSX/E1
n DS3/E3 module—a board consisting of one DS3 or E3 port. It is typically used
for terminating/accessing the public or private ATM WAN services. However, depending on your local applications, you can also use the DS3/E3 module for taking local DS3 or E3 ATM traffic across the WAN. Install the DS3/E3 module in expansion slot 9. Figure 8 shows the DS3/E3 module connections.
Figure 8 DS3/E3 Module Connections
Network
Installation Procedures 35
1
2
Installing the Optional Modules in the Unit
To install an option module in the unit, follow these steps:
CAUTION: Many of the integrated circuits on the modules are sensitive to static electricity. When installing plug-in modules, always wear a properly-grounded anti-static wrist strap.
1 Turn off the power and unplug the unit. 2 Open the unit.
a Remove the eight screws (three on each side and two in the rear), as shown in
Figure 9.
Figure 9 Removing the Eight Screws from the PathBuilder S330/S310 Unit
b Push the cover back (arrow 1) and lift it up from the rear (arrow 2), as shown in
Figure 10.
Figure 10 Removing the PathBuilder S330/S310 Cover
36 CHAPTER 2: INSTALLATION
3 Remove the cover plate from the slot into which you want to install the optional
module by unscrewing the two retaining screws. Figure 11 shows the retaining screws being removed from slot 7.
Figure 11 Removing the Cover Plate from Slot 7
4 Insert the optional card into the appropriate slot (7 for the CBR module; 7 or 8 for
the VCM; 9 for the DS3/E3 module). Figure 12 shows the CBR module being installed into slot 7. Installation for the other modules is the same.
Figure 12 Inserting an Optional Module (CBR Module into Slot 7)
3
2
1
4
a Slide the faceplate into position (arrow 1). b Line up the pins carefully and press down from above the pin connector (arrow
2).
By aligning the screw hole with the standoff, you will also line up the pins.
c Install the screw supplied with the optional module through the card into the
stand-off post (item 3).
d Install the two screws in the optional module’s faceplate (item 4).
Installation Procedures 37
1
2
5 Replace the unit’s cover.
a Slide the cover back into place so that the five tabs go under the lip of the front
panel (arrow 1) and push it down at the rear (arrow 2), as shown in Figure 13.
Figure 13 Replacing the PathBuilder S330/S310 Cover
Step 2: Install the Unit in
the Rack
b Secure the cover with the eight assembly screws you removed in step 1a.
In a normal rack mount configuration the PathBuilder S330/S310 shelf is 3.5" x 17" x 15.5" including cables. Since the equipment is cooled with two internal fans, clearance at the top is not needed; however, convection cooled equipment must not be mounted directly under the shelf.Allow at least one rack unit clearance below the unit. See Figure 14 for details. If the PathBuilder S330/S310 is mounted in an enclosure, plan on enough clearance at the front for cable and wiring service loops.
CAUTION: Many of the integrated circuits on the modules are sensitive to static electricity. Do not handle the plug-in modules without wearing a properly grounded antistatic, wrist strap. When removing the modules from the shelf, place them printed-circuit side down on a nonconducting, static-free, flat surface.
To mount the shelf, follow these steps:
1 Attach the rack-mount ears to the unit, following the instructions supplied with
the ears.
CAUTION: When attaching the rack-mount ears, you must use the factory-supplied screws. Using screws other than those supplied with the rack-mount ears voids your warranty and could damage the PCB.
2 Adjust the rack-mount ears if necessary for 19" installation. See Figure 14.
CAUTION: Do not block the ventilation openings on the top and bottom of the unit during installation. A minimum of 1 rack unit (1.75”) space is required.
38 CHAPTER 2: INSTALLATION
Figure 14 Rack Mounting Ear Configuration
19"
Step 3: Connect AC or
DC Power and
(optionally) the RPS
System
!
Caution:
One rack unit space required above and below the unit for clearance.
PathBuilder S330/S310
(mounting brackets required)
3 Support the shelf in its mounting place and attach the mounting hardware.
You connect the AC/DC power at the rear of the PathBuilder S330/S310 shelf. Table 10 outlines the specifications for the AC/DC Source.
Table 10 AC/DC Source Specifications
Input Power Requirements
Power Consumption 60 Watts typical, 90 Watts maximum Maximum Current 1.5 A @ 110VAC
90-264 VAC, 50-60Hz, standard grounded outlet
-42 to -60 VDC, Optional AC: 14 AWG wire, Belden type 19364
DC: minimum 14 AWG wire, listed type TC tray cable with three conductors
0.75A @ 220VAC 3A @ 48VDC
2 Rows
3.5"
To connect AC or DC power, follow these steps:
WARNING: Before handling AC/DC power leads, disconnect all power supply cords and always have a partner close by who is familiar with first aid for electrical shock.
Installation Procedures 39
CAUTION: CENTRALIZED 48VDC UNITS -To be installed only in Restricted Access Areas (dedicated equipment rooms, equipment closets, etc.) in accordance with Articles 110-16 or 110-17, and 110-18 of the National Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA No.70.
1 Turn off the AC/DC power source and connect the AC/DC leads to the front of the
shelf. Dress the leads to the rack, leaving a service loop.
2 Turn on AC/DC power and verify that the POWER indicator on the power supply is
on and that the fans are running. Figure 15 shows the shelf fill for the AC/DC power application.
Figure 15 Shelf Fill for AC/DC Power Application
AC Units Only: AC Power Connector / Fuse Holder
Redundant Power Supply (RPS) Connector
Vent Vent
DC Units Only:
+
GND
DC Power Connector
Installing the Optional RPS System
The PathBuilder S330/S310 also supports the SuperStack II Redundant Power Supply (RPS). Figure 15 above shows the location of the RPS. Only connect a 3Com RPS, option 3C16073, to this socket. For details, follow the installation instructions in the guide accompanying the RPS.
40 CHAPTER 2: INSTALLATION
Figure 16 illustrates the power supply socket and fuse.
Figure 16 SuperStack II RPS Power Supply Socket and Fuse
Spare fuse holder
Fuse
AC Power
Step 4: Connect I/O
Cabling
The PathBuilder S330/S310 automatically adjusts to the supply voltage. The fuse is suitable for both 110V AC and 220-240V AC operations.
To change the fuse, follow these steps:
1 Turn of the power and unplug the unit.
CAUTION: Ensure that the power cord is disconnected before opening the fuse holder cover.
2 Release the fuse holder by gently levering a small screwdriver under the fuse
holder catch. Use only 2A anti-surge type fuses of the same type and manufacture as the original.
3 Remove the old fuse and replace it with a new one. 4 Close the fuse holder.
The PathBuilder S330/S310 ships with the standard interfaces installed. Unless you have purchased optional modules, you do not need to install any additional modules. For details about how to install the optional CBR, voice compression, and DS3/E3 UNI modules, see “Step 1 (Optional): Install the Optional Modules in the Unit” earlier in this chapter.
The following LEDs indicate the status of the PathBuilder S330/S310 as a whole. (See Figure 17.)
Power (green)—Illuminates when the unit is turned on. Status (green)—Illuminates when the CPU completes downloading and flashes
in normal state. Alert (red)—Illuminates when a major alarm is detected in the unit. See
Chapter 5 for information about managing system alarms.
Installation Procedures 41
Figure 17 PathBuilder S330/S310 Common LEDs
Alert
Status
Power
Figure 18 shows the port configuration of a PathBuilder S330/S310.
Figure 18 PathBuilder S330/S310 Ports and CBR Module
Optional voice compression module
installed in expansion slot 8
CBR module T1-DSX or E1 ports
(only 1 port for PathBuilder S310)
CBR (V.35/RS-449/RS-530/X.21) serial port
Optional CBR module
installed in expansion slot 7
RS-232 (console) port
Ethernet port
VCM T1-DSX or E1 port
Optional DS3 or E3 module
installed in expansion slot 9
(PathBuilder S330 only)
DS3 or E3 port
T1/n x T1 or E1/n x E1 interface (one T1 or E1 for PathBuilder S310)
OC3/STM-1 port (PathBuilder S330 only)
Serial (V.35/RS-449/RS-530/X.21) port
The following sections tell you how to make connections to the ports of the PathBuilder S330/S310.
42 CHAPTER 2: INSTALLATION
Connecting to the T1/E1 UNI Interface
As shown above in Figure 18, the PathBuilder S330 T1/E1 UNI with IMA interface provides four T1/E1 ports. You can connect a single T1/E1 line to this interface, or connect up to four T1/E1 lines and combine them to form a logical, inverse-multiplexed high-speed link. See “Configuring UNI and IMA Groups” in Chapter 4 for details about setting up IMA groups.
If you are using a G703 coax physical connection to connect the E1 line to the interface, you must use the E1 Balun Adapter (part number 3C63904).
T1/E1 UNI Interface LEDs In addition to the common LEDs described earlier in this chapter, the following LEDs indicate the status of each T1/E1 port. (See Figure 19.)
The PathBuilder S330 has four of each of the following LEDs (one for each T1/E1 port). The PathBuilder S310 has one of each of the following LEDs (for its one T1/E1 port).
ALARM PORT #N (red)—Powers up in the “off” state and illuminates when an alarm condition is detected on the corresponding T1/E1 line.
ONLINE PORT #N (green)—Powers up in the “off” state and illuminates when you set the administrative status of the T1/E1 port to In Service. See “Configuring the T1/E1 Interface” in Chapter 4, for details about how to set the administrative status of the T1/E1 ports and/or IMA groups.
Figure 19 PathBuilder S330 T1/E1 UNI LEDs
NOTE: The PathBuilder S310 has only one set of functioning LEDs
Alarm
Online
1234
Connecting to the Serial Port
To connect to the serial port, connect a DTE or DCE cable to the MOLEX 60-pin connector on the front of the unit. The cable options for the serial port are:
n DCE V.35—The connector type on the V.35 cable converter is 35-pin
Winchester; female.
n DTE/DCE RS-449—The connector type at the end of the RS-449 cable is DB-37
subminiature; female for DCE, male for DTE.
n DTE/DCE EIA530—The connector type at the end of the EIA530 cable is DB-25
subminiature; female for DCE, male for DTE.
n DTE/DCE X.21—The connector type at the end of the X.21 cable is DB-15
subminiature; female for DCE, male for DTE.
Installation Procedures 43
The following tables describe the serial port connector pinouts.
Note that PathBuilder S330/S310 cables are compatible with CISCO cables, except for the DCE EIA530 which CISCO does not manufacture.
Table 11 Connector Pinouts for V.35 DTE Cable (60-pin connector) to V.35 Male
Pin # on 60- pin
Signal Name
Frame GND 46 A Circuit GND 45 B RTS 42 C Out CTS 35 D In DSR 34 E In DCD 33 F In DTR 43 H Out LL (not used) 44 K Out SD+ 18 P Out SD- 17 S Out RD+ 28 R In RD- 27 T In SCTE+ 20 U Out SCTE- 19 W Out SCR+ 26 V In SCR- 25 X In SCT+ 24 Y In SCT- 23 AA In Shorting GR 1 48, 49 Shorting GR 2 50, 51, 52 Shorting GR 3 53, 54, 55, 56
Connector
Pin # onV.35 Connector
Direction (for Serial Port)
44 CHAPTER 2: INSTALLATION
Table 12 Connector Pinouts for V.35 DCE Cable (60-pin Connector) to V.35 Female
Pin # on 60- pin
Signal Name
Frame GND 46 A Circuit GND 45 B RTS 35 C In CTS 42 D Out DSR 43 E Out DCD 44 F Out DTR 34 H In LL (not used) 33 K In SD+ 28 P In SD- 27 S In RD+ 18 R Out RD- 17 T Out SCTE+ 26 U In SCTE- 25 W In SCR+ 22 V Out SCR- 21 X Out SCT+ 20 Y Out SCT- 19 AA Out Shorting GR 1 48, 49 Shorting GR 2 50, 51, Shorting GR 3 53, 54, 55, 56
Connector
Pin # on V.35 Connector
Direction (for Serial Port)
Installation Procedures 45
Table 13 Connector Pinouts for RS-449 DTE Cable (60-pin connector) to DB-37 Male
Pin # on 60-pin
Signal Name
Frame GND 46 1 Circuit GND 15, 16, 45 19, 20, 37 RTS 9, 10 7, 25 Out CTS 1, 2 9, 27 In DSR 3, 4 11, 29 In DCD (not used, see
DCE cable) DTR 7, 8 12, 30 Out LL (not used) 44 10 Out SD+ 11 4 Out SD- 12 22 Out RD+ 28 6 In RD- 27 24 In SCTE+ 13 17 Out SCTE- 14 35 Out SCR+ 26 8 In SCR- 25 26 In SCT+ 24 5 In SCT- 23 23 In Shorting GR 1 48, 49 Shorting GR 2 51, 52,
Connector
5, 6 13, 31 In
Pin # on DB-37 Connector
Direction (for Serial Port)
46 CHAPTER 2: INSTALLATION
Table 14 Connector Pinouts for RS-449 DCE Cable (60-pin Connector) to DB-37 Female
Pin # on 60-pin
Signal Name
Frame GND 46 1 Circuit GND 15, 16, 30 19, 20, 37 RTS 1, 2 7, 25 In CTS 9, 10 9, 27 Out DSR 7, 8 11, 29 Out DCD 5, 6 13, 31 Out DTR 3, 4 12, 30 In LL (not used) 29 10 In SD+ 28 4 In SD- 27 22 In RD+ 11 6 Out RD- 12 24 Out SCTE+ 26 17 In SCTE- 25 35 In SCR+ 24 8 Out SCR- 23 26 Out SCT+ 13 5 Out SCT- 14 23 Out Shorting GR 1 48, 49
Connector
Pin # on DB-37 Connector
Direction (for Serial Port)
Installation Procedures 47
Table 15 Connector Pinouts for EIA530 DTE cable (60-pin Connector) to DB-25 Male
Pin # on 60-pin
Signal Name
Frame GND 46 1 Circuit GND 45 7 RTS 9, 10 4, 19 Out CTS 1, 2 5, 13 In DSR 3, 4 6, 22 In DCD (not used, see
DCE cable) DTR 7, 8 20, 23 Out LL (not used) 44 18 Out SD+ 11 2 Out SD- 12 14 Out RD+ 28 3 In RD- 27 16 In SCTE+ 13 24 Out SCTE- 14 11 Out SCR+ 26 17 In SCR- 25 9 In SCT+ 24 15 In SCT- 23 12 In Shorting GR 1 47, 48, 49 Shorting GR 2 51, 52,
Connector
5, 6 8, 10 In
Pin # on DB-25 Connector
Direction (for Serial Port)
48 CHAPTER 2: INSTALLATION
Table 16 Connector Pinouts for EIA530 DCE cable (60-pin Connector) to DB-25 Female
Pin # on 60-pin
Signal Name
Frame GND 46 1 Circuit GND 45 7 RTS 1, 2 4, 19 In CTS 9, 10 5, 13 Out DSR 7, 8 6, 22 Out DCD (not used, see
DCE cable) DTR 3, 4 20, 23 In LL (not used) 29 18 In SD+ 28 2 In SD- 27 14 In RD+ 11 3 Out RD- 12 16 Out SCTE+ 26 24 In SCTE- 25 11 In SCR+ 24 17 Out SCR- 23 9 Out SCT+ 13 15 Out SCT- 14 12 Out Shorting GR 1 47, 48, 49
Connector
5, 6 8, 10 Out
Pin # on DB-25 Connector
Direction (for Serial Port)
Installation Procedures 49
Table 17 Connector Pinouts for X.21 DTE cable (60-pin Connector) to DB-15 Male
Pin # on 60-pin
Signal Name
Frame GND 46 1 Circuit GND 15 8 RTS 9, 10 3, 10 Out CTS 1, 2 5, 12 In DSR In DCD (not used, see
DCE cable) DTR Out LL (not used) Out SD+ 11 2 Out SD- 12 9 Out RD+ 28 4 In RD- 27 11 In SCTE+ Out SCTE- Out SCR+ 26 6 In SCR- 25 13 In SCT+ In SCT- In Shorting GR 1 47, 48 Shorting GR 2 51, 52,
Connector
Pin # on DB-25 Connector
Direction (for Serial Port)
In
50 CHAPTER 2: INSTALLATION
Table 18 Connector Pinouts for X.21 DCE cable (60-pin Connector) to DB-15 Female
Pin # on 60-pin
Signal Name
Frame GND 46 1 Circuit GND 15 8 RTS 1, 2 3, 10 In CTS 9, 10 5, 12 Out DSR Out DCD (DCD should be
tristated when in DTE mode)
DTR In LL (not used) In SD+ 28 2 In SD- 27 9 In RD+ 11 4 Out RD- 12 11 Out SCTE+ In SCTE- In SCR+ (SCR+ and -
should be tristated when in DTE mode, double term., double buffer)
SCR- 23 13 Out SCT+ Out SCT- Out Shorting GR 1 47, 48
Connector
24 6 Out
Pin # on DB-25 Connector
Direction (for Serial Port)
Out
Serial Port LEDs In addition to the common LEDs described earlier in this chapter, the following LEDs indicate the status of the serial port. See Figure 20.
RD active (green)—Flashes with receiving signals. TD active (green)—Flashes with transmitting signals.
Figure 20 PathBuilder S330/S310 Serial Port LEDs
TD RD
Installation Procedures 51
Connecting to the Ethernet Port
To connect to the Ethernet port, run a cable from the port to the LAN. The Link LED illuminates if you make the connection properly. The cable run from the PathBuilder S330/S310 Ethernet port to the Ethernet LAN connection must be no longer than 100 meters, in compliance with EIA/TIA standards for 10BaseT. This cable length should include service loops at the ends and the complete cable route distances.
Ethernet Port LEDs In addition to the common LEDs described earlier in this chapter, the following LEDs indicate the status of the Ethernet port. See Figure 21.
TX data (green)—Indicates transmit (to the cable) activity. The LED flashes momentarily for each frame sent to the cable.
RX data (green)—Indicates receive (from the cable) activity. The LED flashes momentarily for each frame received from the cable.
Link (green)—Indicates that you have a link to the remote system. If this LED is off, then a problem exisits with the remote link. For example, the Ethernet cable may not be connected properly, or the remote Ethernet unit may be down.
Figure 21 PathBuilder S330/S310 Ethernet Port LEDs
Link
RX data
TX data
52 CHAPTER 2: INSTALLATION
S330 only The OC3/STM-1 UNI port is equipped with an internal SC-type connector
Connecting to the OC3/STM-1 Port
supporting the use of multi-mode or single-mode fiber optic cable, as shown in Figure 22 and Figure 23.
Figure 22 OC3/STM-1 UNI (Multi-Mode Fiber Optic Cable)
Figure 23 OC3/STM-1 UNI (Single-Mode Fiber Optic Cable)
Public ATM Service
Installation Procedures 53
OC3/STM-1 LEDs In addition to the common LEDs described earlier in this chapter, the following LEDs indicate the status of the OC3/STM-1 port. (See Figure 24.)
OC3/STM-1 Alert (red)—Powers up in the “off” state and illuminates when a Loss of Signal (LOS), Loss of Frame (LOF), Loss of Pointer (LOP), or Loss of ATM Frame (LOAF) condition is detected on the incoming OC3/STM-1. If none of these conditions is present, the OC3/STM-1 ALARM LED is off.
OC3/STM-1 Active (green)—Powers up in the “off” state and illuminates when the OC3/STM-1 is online.
Figure 24 OC3/STM-1 Port LEDs
Alert
Active
Connecting to the CBR Module
The CBR module provides an RJ48 DSX interface for T1-DSX/E1 traffic. Line Build Outs (LBOs) to DSX of up to 655 feet are supported. You must configure the LBOs in the CBR DSX Configuration Menu. See “Configuring the CBR Module” in Chapter 4, for details. You can typically make local connections to DTE equipment without DSU/CSUs, as long as the equipment supports a direct T1-DSX/E1 interface and can recover a T1-DSX/E1 signal. Table 19 lists the CBR T1-DSX/E1 pinouts.
Table 19 CBR T1-DSX/E1 Pinouts
PIN 1 RX (ring) PIN 2 RX (tip) PIN 3 NC PIN 4 TX (ring) PIN 5 TX (tip) PIN 6 NC PIN 7 NC PIN 8 NC
If you are using a G703 coax physical connection to connect the E1 line to the interface, you must use the E1 Balun Adapter (part number 3C63904).
The serial port of the PathBuilder S330/S310 CBR module has two types of interface: V.35 for video data and RS-366 for video dial. These interfaces are broken out from a 50-pin connector on the S330/S310 via a Y cable. Use the V.35/RS-366 serial CBR connector to connect directly to H.320 video codec devices such as PictureTel, Vtel, and CLI.
54 CHAPTER 2: INSTALLATION
Table 20 lists the CBR V.35/RS-366 Y cable pinouts.
Table 20 CBR V.35/RS-366 Connector Pinouts
Connector type at end of V.35/RS-366 cable
Connector pinouts
DB-25 subminiature, female for DCE
From Frame Ground J1-46 J2-A Circuit Ground J1-45 J2-B RTS J1-35 J2-C CTS J1-42 J2-D DSR J1-43 J2-E DCD J1-44 J2-F DTR J1-34 J2-H LL J1-33 J2-K SD+ J1-28 J2-P SD- J1-27 J2-S RD+ J1-18 J2-R RD- J1-17 J2-T SCTE+ J1-26 J2-U SCTE- J1-25 J2-W SCR+ J1-22 J2-V SCR- J1-21 J2-X SCT+ J1-20 J2-Y SCT- J1-19 J2-AA 366_RI J1-50 J2-J 366_PWI J1-29 J3-6 366_ACR J1-31 J3-3 366_PND J1-32 J3-5 366_DSC J1-36 J3-13 366_DLO J1-37 J3-22 366_NB1 J1-38 J3-14 366_NB2 J1-39 J3-15 366_NB4 J1-40 J3-16 366_NB8 J1-41 J3-17 366_CRQ J1-47 J3-4 366_DPR J1-59 J3-2 Signal Ground J1-56 J3-7 SHT GRP 1 J1-49
J1-48 2
SHT GRP 2 J1-50
J1-51 2
SHT GRP 3 J1-53
J1-54 J1-55 J1-56 2
To
Inservice
T1-DSX/E1 ports
Serial (RS-366 and V.35/RS-449/ RS-530/X.21) port
Installation Procedures 55
CBR Module LEDs The CBR module features the following front panel indicators:
Inservice (green)—Powers up in the “off” state and illuminates when you set the administrative status of the T1-DSX/E1 or serial port to In Service. See “Configuring the CBR Module” in Chapter 4 for details about how to set the administrative status of the ports on the CBR module.
ALARM (red)—Powers up in the “off” state and illuminates when an alarm condition is detected on the corresponding T1-DSX/E1 or V.35 line.
Figure 25 PathBuilder S330 CBR Module LEDs
Alarm
Connecting to the Voice Compression Module
The Voice Compression module provides an RJ48 DSX interface for T1-DSX/E1 traffic. Line Build Outs (LBOs) to DSX of up to 655 feet are supported. You must configure the LBOs in the VCM Port Configuration Menu. See “Configuring the Voice Compression Module” in Chapter 4, for details. You can typically make local connections to DTE equipment without DSU/CSUs, as long as the equipment supports a direct T1-DSX/E1 interface and can recover a T1-DSX/E1 signal. Table 21 lists the VCM T1-DSX pinouts.
Table 21 VCM T1-DSX/E1 Pinouts
PIN 1 RX (ring) PIN 2 RX (tip) PIN 3 NC PIN 4 TX (ring) PIN 5 TX (tip) PIN 6 NC PIN 7 NC PIN 8 NC
If you are using a G703 coax physical connection to connect the E1 line to the interface, you must use the E1 Balun Adapter (part number 3C63904).
56 CHAPTER 2: INSTALLATION
The Voice Compression module features the following front panel indicators, as illustrated in Figure 26:
PWR—Illuminates when the VCM is receiving power. FAIL—Illuminates when the VCM card fails. TEST—Illuminates during powerup, as internal diagnostics are being performed
and during loopbacks.
STS 0 (Status 0)—Blinks green during normal operation. STS 1 (Status 1)—Illuminates when the VCM port is in service. INS—Illuminates when the VCM card is in service. ALM—Illuminates when there is an alarm present on the VCM card.
Figure 26 Voice Compression Module LEDS
ALM INS STS 1
STS 0 TEST FAIL
PWR
Connecting to the DS3/E3 Module
S330 only Connect the DS3/E3 module to a DS3 repeater using the female BNC connectors.
The maximum coax run is 450 feet. The transmitter in the DS3 UNI Module includes selectable LBO (Line Build-Out) to adjust the output signal to cable runs of 0-255 or 225-450 feet. Select the LBO during card configuration from the local terminal or NMS. See “Configuring the DS3/E3 UNI Module”, in Chapter 4 for details.
The DS3/E3 UNI module features the following front panel indicators, as illustrated in Figure 27:
INS—Illuminates when the DS3/E3 card is in service. ALM—Illuminates when an alarm is present on the DS3 card. LOS (RED)—Powers up in the “off” state and illuminates when a LOS (Loss of
Signal) condition is detected on the incoming DS3. The LOS LED is off if a signal is present. It reflects the LOS state of the DS3 in real time (no integration of the state is needed).
Installation Procedures 57
LOF (RED)—Powers up in the “off” state and illuminates when a LOF (Loss of
Frame) condition is detected on the incoming DS3. The LOF LED is off when the signal is in frame. It reflects the LOF state of the DS3 in real time (no integration of the state is needed).
LOCD (RED)—Powers up in the “off” state and illuminates when a LOCD (Loss of Cell Delineation) condition is detected on the incoming DS3 under HEC (Header Error Control) framing. The LOCD LED is off when delineations are obtained. It reflects the LOCD state of the DS3 in real time (no integration of the state is needed).
Figure 27 DS3 UNI Module LEDs
Step 5: Connect the
Management Terminal
LOCD LOF LOS
ALM INS
The DS3/E3 UNI shares the same queue (Queue 1) as the Group 1 IMA UNI; therefore, if a DS3/E3 expansion card is installed in slot 9, the system deletes Group 1 and all corresponding VCs on startup and generates an information only alarm. Furthermore, you cannot add Group 1 if a DS3/E3 expansion card is installed—either in the chassis or in the database. If you change the card type for slot 9 to DS3/E3 via the List Card menu, Group 1 and the corresponding VCs are not deleted until the system is restarted.
In order to configure application connections and an IP address for SNMP support, you must connect a management terminal to the PathBuilder S330/S310. To do this, follow these steps:
1 Connect a VT 100 terminal to the RS-232 (console) port on the front of the
PathBuilder S330/S310.
2 Use the VT100 terminal to input an IP address for the PathBuilder S330/S310. See
“Setting up Communication Parameters” in Chapter 3 for details.
3 Establish communication between the PathBuilder S330/S310 and any
management terminal in one of these ways:
n Direct RS-232 using the VT100 terminal or VT100 emulator, as described above n Direct 10BaseT on the Management CPU card using an IP Telnet session
58 CHAPTER 2: INSTALLATION
Figure 28 illustrates the network management station terminal connection options.
Figure 28 Network Management Station Terminal Connection Options
10BASE-T
RS-232
VT-100 NMS Terminal
LAN
3

GETTING STARTED

This chapter tells you how to initialize and prepare SuperStack® II PathBuilder®
®
S330 and SuperStack
II PathBuilder® S310 WAN access switches (PathBuilder S330/S310) for operation and how to use the PathBuilder S330/S310 menus. It contains the following sections:
n Logging On n Using the Menus n Performing Initial System Configuration n Performing Additional Super User Functions n Configuring In-band Management

Logging On You enter initial configuration information via the local user interface. This

interface is presented on a VT100 terminal connected to the RS-232 (console) port on the front of the PathBuilder S330/S310, as shown in Figure 29. See Chapter 2 for details about connecting the VT100 terminal.
Set the terminal for the following:
n 9600 baud n no parity n 8 data bits n 1 stop bit
Figure 29 NMS Terminal Connection Options
10BASE-T
RS-232
VT-100 NMS Terminal
LAN
60 CHAPTER 3: GETTING STARTED
When the PathBuilder S330/S310 is powered up and operating, and your terminal is connected, operating, and properly configured, the title screen shown in Figure 30 appears on your terminal.
Figure 30 NMS PathBuilder S330/S310 Title Screen
The Title screen identifies the interface and its software release number and prompts you for a password. Enter the default password (in all lowercase letters):
password
If the software does not accept your password entry, try again. If the password still is not accepted, check with your system administrator to obtain the correct password.
The Main menu, shown in Figure 31, appears.
Figure 31 PathBuilder S330/S310 Main Menu

Using the Menus 61

Use the options on the Main menu as follows:
n Select [1] System Administration to access common parameters. n Select [2] Configuration Management to view or set configuration parameters
for cards, ports, PVCs, video dialup, and other hardware and software features.
n Select [3] Fault Management to view or acknowledge alarms and set
loopbacks.
n Select [4] Performance Management to view statistical data. n Select [5] Exit to log out.
Using the Menus The title of the menu or display appears at the top of the screen. Your access
status appears in the upper righthand corner.
n Read-Write means that you have Read-Write control of the PathBuilder
S330/S310 and can make changes to the system.
n Read Only means that you can only monitor the menus and displays.
Only one Read/Write session is allowed at any given time. The first session is the Read/Write session. Subsequent simultaneous sessions are Read Only.
Navigating through the
Menus
Understanding the
Menu Hierarchy
You select a menu option by typing the selection number and pressing [Enter]. Displays that contain information and no selections include the prompt:
Press Esc for previous menu
Multi-page displays also prompt you to press “N” for the next page or “P” for the previous page.
Only the Main menu contains the Exit selection to log out. Selecting Exit returns you to the title screen with the password prompt. All other menus have a Previous menu selection which returns you to the Main menu one screen at a time. You can also press [Esc] to move back one menu at a time.
The auto logout feature automatically logs you out and returns you to the title screen if you do not press a key for a specified time (1 - 99 minutes). To set the autolog timeout, select [1] System Administration from the Main menu, then select [1] General System Information, then select [6] Set Auto Logout Time.
Always return to the Main Menu to log out or let the auto logout time expire. Exiting the program in any other way, such as turning power off to the network management station, may cause unpredictable results.
The PathBuilder S330/S310 menu hierarchy includes several layers of menus. Each submenu has a name that is the same or similar to the name of the option that displays it. For example, selecting [2] Configuration Management on the Main Menu displays a submenu titled Configuration Management, and selecting [4] Manage System Clock from the System Administration menu displays a submenu titled System Clock Configuration. You can then select options on the submenus to display additional submenus or prompts that allow you to set various parameters.
62 CHAPTER 3: GETTING STARTED
Using the Menus to
Change Settings
Settings are displayed in prompts at the bottom of the menus. For example, if you select
[2] Configuration Management [1] Manage Card [4] OC3/STM-1 UNI [3] Set ATM Payload Scramble
The following prompt appears at the bottom of the SONET/STM-1 UNI Configuration menu:
Enter ATM Payload Scramble (1=No,2=Yes):
When you type a selection number and press [Enter], payload scrambling is disabled or enabled and the prompt is cleared.
Alarm Indicator If the PathBuilder S330/S310 detects an alarm condition, an alarm indicator (the
highlighted word “Alarm”) appears to the left of the access status on every menu and display, as shown in Figure 32.

Figure 32 Alarm Indicator

indicates that an alarm condition
has been detected
After you acknowledge the alarm, the alarm indicator is no longer highlighted, but the word “Alarm” remains in the upper right corner of the screen to indicate that an alarm has been acknowledged.
When the alarm is acknowledged and the condition that caused the alarm is cleared, the indicator disappears entirely. If a menu indicates that an alarm has been acknowledged and a new alarm occurs, the Alarm indicator is highlighted again.
See “Managing System Alarms” in Chapter 5, for instructions on acknowledging alarms.

Performing Initial System Configuration 63

Performing Initial System Configuration
After you install the PathBuilder S330/S310 hardware, you must complete the following three steps in order to put the unit into operation:
1 Configure the system clock 2 Set up communication parameters 3 Set the time and date 4 Set up passwords
You access the menus used to perform these steps from the System Administration menu, shown in Figure 33. To display the System Administration menu:
From the Main menu, select [1] System Administration.
Figure 33 System Administration Menu
Configuring the System
Clock
The following subsections provide instructions for performing the four initial configuration steps. See Chapter 4 for instructions on configuring specific PathBuilder S330/S310 ports and modules.
By default, the PathBuilder S330/S310 uses the internal clock as its reference clock. You can specify up to eight additional clocks for the system to use as a reference clock. When you set the clocks, you also assign each one a priority. You can then set the system clock to the clock with the highest priority. If this clock fails, the system automatically uses the clock with the next highest priority as its reference clock. It defaults to the internal clock only if all eight clocks fail or if there are no more valid selections.
64 CHAPTER 3: GETTING STARTED
1 From the System Administration menu, select [4] Manage System Clock to display
To set system clocks, follow these steps:
the System Clock Configuration menu, shown in Figure 34.
Figure 34 System Clock Configuration Menu
Setting up
Communication
Parameters
2 Select [3] Set PriorityClock 1 to specify the clock which you want to designate as
the priority 1 (highest priority) clock.
3 Enter the option number corresponding to the clock you want to designate as the
priority 1 system clock. The clock options correspond to the available ports.
If you are configuring a PathBuilder S310, do not select unavailable ports (ports 2-4, CBR ports 2 and 3, and OC3/STM-1) as system clocks—even though the software lists these ports and allows you to select them.
4 Repeat steps 2 and 3 to designate up to seven additional clocks as the priority 2
through 8 clocks, substituting the appropriate option in step 2. For example, to designate the priority 2 clock, select [4] Set PriorityClock 2.
5 Select [11] Set System Clock to Highest PriorityClock to set the system clock to the
clock you designated as the priority 1 clock in step 3 above. If this clock fails, the PathBuilder S330/S310 will automatically use the clock with the next highest priority as its reference clock.
In order for the PathBuilder S330/S310 to communicate to the Ethernet network, you must set the correct communication parameters. To do this, select [3] Manage IP Network Configuration From the System Administration menu, to display the Manage IP Network Configuration menu, shown in Figure 35, and configure the following:
n Local host IP address n Trap client n Default gateway
The subsections following the figure describe how to set these parameters.
Performing Initial System Configuration 65
Figure 35 Manage IP Network Configuration Menu
Configuring the Local Host IP Address
In order for the PathBuilder S330/S310 to communicate on the network, you must use the VT100 terminal to assign an IP address to the device. Once you have entered the IP address for the PathBuilder S330/S310 on the VT100 terminal, you can continue configuring the device on the local console, or you can use a Telnet session to configure the device on a TCP/IP workstation.
To enter an IP address for the PathBuilder S330/S310, follow these steps:
1 From the Manage IP Network Configuration menu, select [1] Local Host IP
Configuration to display the Local Host IP Configuration menu, shown in
Figure 36.
When you apply a change to this menu, you might get logged out if you are using a Telnet session. The default VT100 configuration is Baud rate: 9600, Parity; none, Data Bits:8, StopBits:1.
Figure 36 Local Host IP Configuration Menu
66 CHAPTER 3: GETTING STARTED
2 Select [1] Ethernet Port IP Configuration to display the Ethernet Port IP
Configuration menu, shown in Figure 37.
Figure 37 Ethernet Port IP Configuration Menu
3 Enter the following information (by selecting the appropriate options and
responding to the prompts that appear at the bottom of the screen) to enable IP Ethernet connectors:
IP Address—Provided by the network administrator. This is the IP address of the PathBuilder S330/S310 Management CPU.
You should consult the network administrator to obtain an IP Address for the PathBuilder S330/S310 which will allow its 10BaseT Management port to co-exist with hosts on its local LAN.
Subnet Mask—Provided by the network administrator. Community Name—Enter
private (The community name applies to the SNMP
SET operation.) Figure 38 shows a sample PathBuilder S330/S310 IP host setup.
Figure 38 Sample PathBuilder S330/S310 IP Host Setup
PathBuilder
S330/S310
192.73.30.99
192.73.30.100
3Com
Community
4 Select [4] Previous menu to return to the Local Host IP Configuration menu. 5 Select [2] Apply IP Configuration Changes to activate the IP address.
Performing Initial System Configuration 67
The IP address does not take effect until you apply your changes by selecting [2] Apply IP Configuration Changes from the Local Host IP Configuration menu (step 5 above).
Configuring Trap Clients
Trap clients are the network management stations to which you want the PathBuilder S330/S310 to send traps. You can specify up to four trap clients. To configure trap clients, follow these steps:
1 From the Manage IP Network Configuration menu, select [2] Trap Client
Configuration to display the Trap Client Configuration menu, shown in Figure 39.
Figure 39 Trap Client Configuration Menu
2 Select the number corresponding to the trap client you want to configure.
Figure 40 shows the menu for configuring trap client 1.
Figure 40 Trap Client 1 Configuration Menu
68 CHAPTER 3: GETTING STARTED
3 Enter the following information (by selecting the appropriate options and
4 Select [4] Previous Menu to return to the Trap Client Configuration menu. 5 Select [5] Previous Menu to return to the Manage IP Network Configuration menu.
1 From the Manage IP Network Configuration menu, select [3] Default Gateway
responding to the prompts that appear at the bottom of the screen) to configure the trap client:
IP Address—The IP address of the network management station to which you want the PathBuilder S330/S310 to send traps.
Subnet Mask—The subnet mask for the network management station to which you want the PathBuilder S330/S310 to send traps.
Port Number—The system-defined port number. You should not modify this number. (SNMP/UDP).
Configuring the Default Gateway
The default gateway routes IP data to non-local networks (Telnet sessions from different subnetworks). To configure the default gateway, follow these steps:
Configuration to display the Default Gateway Configuration menu, shown in Figure 41.
2 Enter the following information (by selecting the appropriate options and
responding to the prompts that appear at the bottom of the screen) to configure the default gateway:
IP Address—The IP address of the router which you want to configure as the default gateway.
Subnet Mask—The subnet mask for the router which you want to configure as the default gateway.
Figure 41 Default Gateway Configuration Menu
3 Select [3] Previous Menu to return to the Manage IP Network Configuration menu. 4 Select [4] Previous Menu to return to the System Administration menu.
Performing Initial System Configuration 69
Setting the Time and
Date
To set the time and date, follow these steps:
It is important to set the time and date accurately because these settings provide the timestamp for alarms.
1 From the System Administration menu, select [2] Manage Time and Date to
display the Time and Date Configuration menu, shown in Figure 42.
Figure 42 Time and Date Configuration Menu
2 Select [1] Set Date. The following prompt appears at the bottom of the screen:
Enter Date (mm/dd/yy)
3 Enter the date. 4 Select [2] Set Time. The following prompt appears at the bottom of the screen:
Enter Time (hh:mm:ss):
5 Enter the time. 6 Select [3] Previous Menu to return to the System Administration menu. 7 Select [11] Previous Menu to return to the Main menu.

Setting up Passwords The PathBuilder S330/S310 supports a total of up to 10 logins at the following

three access levels: Read-Only User—Can view information and configuration settings in the
PathBuilder S330/S310 interface, but cannot set parameters or make any changes.
Read-Write User—Can view and set/change configuration information. Super User—Can view and set/change configuration information and can
perform the following super user functions:
n Set passwords n Take over a read-write session n Erase the system database
70 CHAPTER 3: GETTING STARTED
1 From the System Administration menu, select [13] Super User Privilege to open the
This section tells you how to set passwords. For details about how to take over read-write sessions and how to erase the system database, see “Performing Additional Super User Functions” later in this chapter.
The default password for all three access levels is password. This password logs you on initially as a super user. For security reasons, you should change the Super User, Read-Write, and Read-Only passwords as soon as possible.
To set the Super User, Read-Write, or Read-Only password, follow these steps:
Super User Privilege menu, shown Figure 43.
Figure 43 Super User Privilege Menu
2 Select [1] Set System Login Password to open the System Login Password menu,
shown in Figure 44.
Figure 44 System Login Password Menu
Performing Additional Super User Functions 71
3 Select [1] Set Super User Password, [2] Set Read-Write Password, or [3] Set
Read-Only Password to set the desired password. The following prompt appears at the bottom of the screen:
Enter New Password:
4 Enter the new password. The password appears as asterisks on the screen as you
enter it.
CAUTION: Be sure to record your new password and keep the record in a safe place. If you forget your password and have no record of it, you can contact 3Com for assistance, but we may need to delete your database in order to solve the problem.
The following prompt appears:
Re-enter New Password:
5 Re-enter the password you entered in step 4.
A message appears, indicating that the password has been saved.
6 Select [4] Previous Menu to return to the Super User Privilege menu.

Performing Additional Super User Functions

Taking over a
Read-Write Session
In addition to setting passwords, you can also take over read-write sessions and erase the system database from the Super User Privilege menu, shown earlier in Figure 43.
The PathBuilder S330S310 allows only one read-write session at a time. If you have super user privileges, however, you can take over a read-write session without logging off. When you take over a read-write session, the previous read-write session is forced to a read-only session.
To take over a read-write session, follow these steps:
1 From the Super User Privilege menu, shown earlier in Figure 43 select [2] Take
Over Read-Write Session.
The following prompt appears:
Do you want to take over read-write session (Y/N) [N]?
2 Enter y to take over the read-write session.
The following message appears:
The current session has been changed to Read-Write! Press any key to return.
3 Press any key to resume your session in read-write mode.
The interface for the user whose read-write session you took over will switch to read-only mode the next time that user changes screens.
Erasing the System
Database
In certain situations—if anomalous behavior on the part of the PathBuilder S330/S310 makes you suspect that the database has been corrupted, or if you have moved a unit from a different location, for example—you may want to consider erasing the system database and starting from scratch. You must have super user privileges in order to erase the system database.
72 CHAPTER 3: GETTING STARTED
1 From the Super User Privilege menu, shown earlier in Figure 43, select [3] Erase
2 Enter y to erase the system database.
To erase the system database, follow these steps:
CAUTION: Before you erase the system database, make a record of all configuration settings; these settings will be lost when you erase the database. Also keep in mind that erasing the database is an action that cannot be undone. Perform the following procedure only if you are sure that erasing the database is your best course of action.
System Database to open the Erase System Database menu. This menu displays
the following warning and prompt:
This action will cause a SOFT RESET of the system. Do you want to erase the system database (Y/N) [N]?
Configuring In-band Management
In addition to managing the PathBuilder S330/S310 out-of-band, you can also manage the unit in-band via the 10Base-T port on the near-end MCPU card (up to ten VCs maximum).
For detailed instructions on configuring PVCs, see “Configuring Virtual Circuits” in Chapter 4.
To configure in-band management via the 10Base-T port on the near-end MCPU card, follow these steps:
If you use this method, you must use a new subnet with each PathBuilder S330/S310 and a new static route for each new subnet on the management station or router. You are also limited to managing ten remote units from the central management unit,
1 Open the Add Virtual Circuit menu and set preliminary circuit configuration
parameters. a From the Main Menu select [2] Configuration Management to open up the
Configuration Management Menu.
b Select [2] Manage Circuit. This opens the Virtual Circuit Menu. c Select [2] Add Virtual Circuit. d Enter the desired description for the circuit, and press [Enter]. e Enter 1 to set the VC Class as PVC. f Enter 1 to set the VC Type as VCC.
2 Build a PVC on the near-end PathBuilder S330/S310, using the MCPU as side A of
the virtual circuit. To do this, you need to set the following side A parameters on the Add Virtual Circuit screen, as shown in Figure 45.
n Shaper Number—Choose the number corresponding to the desired shaper
value. You assign the shaper number from the MCPU Shapers screen. See “Configuring MCPU Shapers” in Chapter 4, for details.
n IP Address—This address must be different than the local host IP address. n Subnet Mask—Specify any acceptable address (for example, 255.255.255.0)
Configuring In-band Management 73
Figure 45 Add Virtual Circuit Menu
3 Build a PVC on the far-end PathBuilder S330/S310, using the MCPU as side A of
the circuit. Set the following parameters on the Add Virtual Circuit screen:
n Shaper Number—Choose the number corresponding to the desired shaper
value. You assign the shaper number from the MCPU Shapers screen. See “Configuring MCPU Shapers” in Chapter 4, for details.
n IP Address—You must use a different subnet than the one you used for the
near-end PathBuilder S330/S310.
n Subnet Mask—Specify any acceptable address (for example, 255.255.255.0) n VPI/VCI—You must use the same values as you did for the near-end
PathBuilder S330/S310.
4 On the Manage IP Network Configuration menu, select [3] Default Gateway
Configuration and set the following:
a Set the default gateway on the far-end PathBuilder S330/S310 to the PVC IP
address you set for the near-end PathBuilder S330/S310 in step 1.
b Set the default gateway on the management station to the local host IP
address of the near-end PathBuilder S330/S310.
For details about setting the default gateway, see “Configuring the Default Gateway” earlier in this chapter.
5 Apply your IP configuration changes.
a From the main menu, select [1] System Administration. b From the System Administration menu, select [3] Manage IP Network
Configuration.
c From the Manage IP Network Configuration menu, select [1] Local Host IP
Configuration.
d From the Local Host IP Configuration menu, select [2] Apply IP Configuration
Changes.
74 CHAPTER 3: GETTING STARTED
CONFIGURING PATHBUILDER
4
S330/S310 M A
PPLICATIONS
ODULES, PORTS, AND
This chapter tells you how to configure the SuperStack® II PathBuilder® S330 and
®
SuperStack
II PathBuilder® S310 WAN access switches’ (PathBuilder S330/S310) CPU, modules, ports, and related applications so that the devices can pass traffic. It contains the following sections:
n Viewing and Configuring System Information n Using the Configuration Management Menu n Using the List Card Menu n Configuring the Management CPU n Configuring the CTX n Configuring Ports n Configuring the T1/E1 Interface n Configuring the OC3/STM-1 Port n Configuring the DS3/E3 UNI Module
Viewing and Configuring System Information
n Configuring the Serial Interface n Configuring the Ethernet Interface n Configuring the CBR Module n Configuring the Voice Compression Module n Configuring Virtual Circuits n Managing the Video Dial Feature
The System Administration menu, shown in Figure 46, includes options that allow you to view and configure system information. In addition to using this menu for initial configuration, as described in Chapter 3, you can:
n Specify general system information. n View system parameters for the RS-232 port. n View the current firmware version. n Download new firmware. n Update the flash file system. n Reset the interface card. n View an equipment list.
The following subsections describe these System Administration menu options. See Chapter 3 for information about the options related to initial configuration: configuring the system clock, setting communication parameters, setting the time and date, and changing the default password.
76 CHAPTER 4: CONFIGURING PATHBUILDER S330/S310 MODULES, PORTS, AND APPLICATIONS
Figure 46 System Administration Menu
Specifying General
System Information
General system information includes the following:
n Shelf name n Customer name n Phone number n Maintenance contact n Location n Auto logout time
To specify or change general system information, follow these steps:
1 From the System Administration menu, select [1] General System Information to
display the General System Information menu shown in Figure 47. This menu displays the current system information and provides options that allow you to change the current settings.
2 Select the option corresponding to the setting you want to change. A prompt
appears at the bottom of the screen.
3 Enter the new setting. 4 Repeat steps 2 and 3 for any other settings you want to change. 5 Select [8] Previous Menu to return to the System Administration menu.
Viewing and Configuring System Information 77
Figure 47 Specifying General System Information
Viewing RS-232 Port
Configuration
Information
Viewing the Firmware
Version
You enter initial configuration information using the VT100 terminal connected to the PathBuilder S330/S310’s RS-232 port. See “Logging On” in Chapter 3, for details. To view the terminal configuration:
From the System Administration menu, select [5] RS-232 Port Configuration.
To view the version number for the firmware that is currently running on the CPU:
From the System Administration menu, select [6] Report Firmware Version to open the Report Firmware Version screen, shown in Figure 48.
Figure 48 Report Firmware Version Screen
78 CHAPTER 4: CONFIGURING PATHBUILDER S330/S310 MODULES, PORTS, AND APPLICATIONS
The Report Firmware Version screen displays the following information about the management processor active firmware (the upgradeable firmware currently being used by the MCPU):
Version—The released firmware version number. This is the version number that is displayed on the login screen.
Origins—The original engineering build number for the release.
If the Version and Origins release numbers are the same, then the release is not an official release but rather a Beta test version.
Who—The user login ID for this software build. Date—The date and time that the build was made. Company Name—3Com Corporation (or OEM partner if desired) Product Name—The PathBuilder product for which this image was built:
PathBuilder S700, PathBuilder S600, PathBuilder S330, or PathBuilder S310.
In addition to the management processor firmware information listed above, the Report Firmware Version screen also lists the Boot Firmware Release—the version number of the boot firmware containing the bootstrap code used to bring up the operation firmware.)
Downloading New
Management Processor
Firmware
The PathBuilder S330/S310 module retains the operation firmware in a flash memory bank located in the motherboard. On power-up or reset, the code image is copied from the flash memory to the main memory.
The flash memory retains a copy of the operation firmware and can be upgraded using TFTP or the Xmodem protocol. TFTP is used if you are attached over the Ethernet interface through a Telnet session. Xmodem is used if you are attached to serial port 1 on a VT100 terminal.
We recommend that you avoid using the serial interfaces unless the Ethernet interface is unavailable, as a download could take 30 minutes at 9600 baud using the serial interfaces.
When downloading, the flash memory is overwritten with the new code. Once the firmware is successfully downloaded, a system reset brings up the new code.
The following instructions pertain to UNIX environments. You can also download firmware from a PC: from a TFTP application, configure for binary mode, specify the location of the image files, and use the PUT command.
Viewing and Configuring System Information 79
Downloading via the Ethernet Port
To download new firmware using TFTP, via the Ethernet port, follow these steps:
Be sure to log in via Telnet. If you log in at a serial port, the download sequence will attempt an Xmodem rather than a TFTP download.
1 Obtain the correct image file location and name from 3Com Customer Service. 2 Telnet into the PathBuilder S330/S310 unit. 3 From the System Administration menu, select [7] Download Firmware. The
following prompt appears:
This action will erase the flash memory Do you want to download firmware (Y/N) [N]?
4 Enter y and wait for the Ready to download... message. 5 From a workstation or PC (typically the same one doing the Telnet), invoke TFTP
using the PathBuilder S330/S310 IP address. From TFTP do:
binary put image.abs
where image.abs is the filename of the image file to download)
The download will complete in about two minutes (over lightly loaded Ethernet). The TFTP should indicate that the file is transferred, and the Telnet screen should display “download complete.”
Downloading via the Serial Port
To download new firmware using the Xmodem protocol, via the serial port, follow these steps:
You must use a terminal emulation program that supports Xmodem protocol.
1 Obtain the correct image file location and name from 3Com Customer Service. 2 Log into the PathBuilder S330/S310 unit through a serial port. 3 From the System Administration menu, select [7] Download Firmware. The
following prompt appears:
This action will erase the flash memory Do you want to download firmware (Y/N) [N]?
4 Enter y. The PathBuilder S330/S310 unit assumes that an Xmodem download is to
be done and looks for that protocol over the serial port. Once the unit has erased the flash memory, a message on the screen indicates that the unit is ready to accept an Xmodem download.
5 On the terminal emulation prompt, select Xmodem protocol and input the file
name of the binary file to be downloaded.
The typical download time at 9600 baud is greater than 30 minutes.
80 CHAPTER 4: CONFIGURING PATHBUILDER S330/S310 MODULES, PORTS, AND APPLICATIONS
Updating the Flash File
System
Resetting the Interface
Card
The flash file system contains system configuration information which is automatically saved in flash memory at a predetermined interval. To update the flash file system immediately, rather than at the next scheduled interval, follow these steps:
1 From the System Administration menu, select [8] Update Flash File System. The
following prompt appears:
Do you want to update the flash file system (Y/N) [N]?
2 Enter y to update the flash file system.
CAUTION: The user configuration data is automatically saved into flash memory every minute. If there is a system failure (for example. a power failure), any changes that you make during the auto-saving interval will be lost. Thus, we recommend that you use the [8] Update Flash File System option, as described above, immediately after you make major configuration changes.
The PathBuilder S330/S310 software allows you to reset only the MCPU interface card and the Voice Compression module (VCM) card. Resetting the MCPU reboots the system. To reset the MCPU interface card or the VCM card, follow these steps:
If you reset the MCPU interface card, you will terminate your Telnet session.
1 From the System Administration menu, select [9] Reset Interface Card. You are
prompted to select the card you want to reset.
Viewing an Equipment
List
2 Enter the option corresponding to the card you want to reset (MCPU or VCM). The
following prompt appears:
Are you sure you want to reset this card (Y/N) [N]?
3 Enter y to reset the selected card.
To view information about the modules currently installed on your PathBuilder S330/S310:
From the System Administration menu, select [10] Show Equipment List. Figure 49 shows a representative Equipment List.
Figure 49 Equipment List

Using the Configuration Management Menu 81

The Equipment List displays the following information for each installed module: Slot—Slot number. This is a reference number for the ports on the motherboard.
This number corresponds to the number on the List Card menu. (See Figure 51, later in this chapter.)
Card type—The card type: Shelf, MCPU, CTX, T1/E1 UNI (4), OC3/STM-1 UNI, SIM, Ethernet, or CBR T-1DSX, or CBR E1.
PART#-idprom—The part number as programmed at the factory. PART#-oem—The part number for OEM customers. Serial #—The serial number for the card. This is the same for all ports on the
motherboard. The optional CBR module has a separate serial number. Rev #—The revision number for the card. This is the same for all ports on the
motherboard, as they come already installed in the unit. The optional CBR module has a separate revision number.
Using the Configuration Management Menu
Select [2] Configuration Management from the Main menu to display the Configuration Management menu, shown in Figure 50. Use this menu to access submenus and screens that allow you to:
n Manage cards—View shelf configuration information and configure the
PathBuilder S330/S310 CPU, CTX, ports, CBR module, and Voice Compression module.
n Manage circuits—List, add, modify, and delete virtual circuits. n Manage the bridge—Set the bridge aging timer and configure the bridge. n Manage the video dial feature—View the call routing table, manually start
and end video dial-up sessions.
Figure 50 Configuration Management Menu
82 CHAPTER 4: CONFIGURING PATHBUILDER S330/S310 MODULES, PORTS, AND APPLICATIONS

Using the List Card Menu

The List Card menu, shown in Figure 51, lists the shelf and all installed interfaces.
To display the List Card menu follow these steps:
1 From the Main menu select [2] Configuration Management. 2 From the Configuration Management menu, select [1] Manage Card.
Select [0] Shelf from the List Card menu to view configuration information for the shelf. The Shelf Configuration screen is a read-only screen that displays the Hardware Revision and Serial Number.
The remaining options (1 and above) on the List Card menu display menus that allow you to configure specific modules and ports. The following sections tell you how to perform the specific configurations available from the List Card menu.
Figure 51 List Card Menu
Configuring the Management CPU
MCPU configuration involves viewing configuration information and managing shapers. To display the MCPU Menu, follow these steps:
1 From the Configuration Management menu, select [1] Manage Card to display the
List Card menu.
2 Select [1] MCPU to display the MCPU Configuration menu, shown in Figure 54.
From the MCPU Card menu, you access the submenus and screens from which you view configuration information and configure shapers, as described in the following subsections.
Figure 52 MCPU Configuration Menu
Configuring the Management CPU 83
Viewing MCPU
Configuration
Information
Configuring MCPU
Shapers
To view configuration information for the management CPU:
From the MCPU Configuration menu, select [1] Card Configuration to open the Management Processor Configuration screen. This screen displays the following CPU configuration information:
n Hardware revision n Serial number n Status (In Service or Out of Service)
The PathBuilder S330/S310 supports three MCPU shapers parameters:
n Peak Cell Rate (PCR)—The maximum rate that can be passed. n Sustained Cell Rate (SCR)—The maximum average rate that a bursty, on-off
traffic source can send; used in conjunction with maximum burst size.
n Maximum Burst Size (MBS)—The maximum number of cells that can be sent
at the peak rate; used in conjunction with sustained cell rate.
Using the MCPU Shapers screen, shown below in Figure 53, you can configure up to 15 shapers. The values that you set for the shapers on this screen are the values that are then available for the Shaper Number parameter that you set when you configure certain types of virtual circuits. See “Common VIrtual Circuit Parameters” later in this chapter for details.
How you configure the MCPU shapers depends on the type of service you have.
n If you have a peak rate service:
n Set the peak rate at the maximum allowable value. n Set the sustained cell rate at the same rate as the peak rate.
n If you have a sustained rate service:
n Set the peak rate at the line rate (for example 45Mbps for a DS3 line). n Set the sustained cell rate and maximum burst rate at the values given to
you by your service provider.
84 CHAPTER 4: CONFIGURING PATHBUILDER S330/S310 MODULES, PORTS, AND APPLICATIONS
CAUTION: When assigning shapers for VCM circuits, be sure that the shapers are wider than the bandwidth used for the voice traffic.
To configure the MCPU shapers, follow these steps:
1 From the MCPU Card menu, shown in Figure 52, select [2] Shaper Configuration
to display the MCPU Shaper screen, shown in Figure 53. The MCPU Shaper screen consists of a table listing the current shaper values in
bits/second (bits for the maximum burst size shaper) and cells/second (cells for the maximum burst size shaper). Initially, the shapers are set to default values.
Figure 53 MCPU Shaper Screen
2 To enter a new shaper value, use the arrow keys on your keyboard to move to the
cell in the shaper table that you want to change.
n To set a new Sustainable Cell Rate or Peak Cell Rate shaper, enter the new
value in the bits/second (bps) column. The system automatically calculates the cells/second (cps) based on the value you enter.
n To set a new Maximum Burst Size shaper, enter the new value in the cells
column. The system automatically calculates the bits based on the value you enter.

Configuring the CTX 85

Configuring the CTX CTX configuration involves managing buffers and managing shapers. To display
the CTX Menu, follow these steps:
1 From the Configuration Management menu, in Figure 50, select [1] Manage Card
to display the List Card menu, shown earlier in Figure 51.
2 Select [2] CTX to display the CTX menu, shown in Figure 54.
Figure 54 CTX Menu
Configuring CTX
Shapers
From the CTX menu, you access the submenus and screens from which you perform buffer and shaper configuration, as described in the following subsections.
The PathBuilder S330/S310 supports ten peak rate shapers. The shapers are separated into ten virtual queue-trunks:
n 4 for the group 1 IMA WAN interface:
n Trunk bulk n medium n low1 n low2
n 2 for the AAL5 SAR (Ethernet and V.35/RS-449 packet)
n SAR output n SAR input
CAUTION: The default configuration is optimized for performance.
n 4 for the OC3/STM-1 interface:
n OC3/STM-1 bulk (MMF or SMF) n OC3/STM-1 queue 1 n OC3/STM-1 queue 2 n OC3/STM-1 queue 3 n OC3/STM-1 queue 4
86 CHAPTER 4: CONFIGURING PATHBUILDER S330/S310 MODULES, PORTS, AND APPLICATIONS
You can assign shapers for these queue-trunks based on peak rate (or bulk shaping) towards the WAN. To do this, follow these steps:
1 From the Configuration Management menu, select [1] Manage Card to display the
List Card menu.
2 Select [2] CTX to display the CTX menu, shown in Figure 54. 3 From the CTX menu, select [1] Manage Shapers. The CTX Shapers menu appears,
as shown in Figure 55.
Figure 55 CTX Shapers Menu
4 Select the number corresponding to the shaper you want to configure. A prompt
appears similar to the following:
Enter cells/sec, (150..195 312K)
5 Enter the desired shaper value.
Configuring CTX Buffers The CTX is an output-buffered switch, with a 64K cell buffer capacity. The
software sets up a default configuration, but you can change it if you want. For example, you should make the queue (buffer) used for your router traffic as large as possible. To do this, you must first deallocate memory from another queue—OC3/STM-1 queue 3, for example—and reallocate the memory to the queue that will carry your router traffic. See “CTX Output Queues and Memory Partition” in Appendix B, for reference information pertaining to configuring the output buffers.
To change the default output buffer configuration, follow these steps:
1 From the Configuration Management menu, select [1] Manage Card to display the
List Card menu.
2 Select [2] CTX to display the CTX menu, shown above in Figure 54. 3 From the CTX menu, select [2] Manage Buffers. The CTX Buffers menu, shown in
Figure 56, appears.
Configuring the CTX 87
Figure 56 CTX Buffers Menu
4 Select the number corresponding to the queue for which you want to change the
buffer size. The CTX Queue Buffer Configuration menu, shown in Figure 57, appears. This menu lists the current buffer configuration for the selected queue and provides options that allow you to change the buffer size and set congestion thresholds.
Figure 57 Configuring CTX Buffers and Congestion Thresholds
5 Select [1] Set Buffer Size. The following prompt appears:
Enter Buffer Size (768..62580 cells):
6 Enter the desired buffer size, in cells (256 cells = 1 block). 7 Use the [2] Set Congestion On and/or [3] Set Congestion Off options to change
the default congestion thresholds.
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When you select one of these options, a prompt appears at the bottom of the screen, allowing you to enter a new threshold in the range 0% to 100%. When the buffer reaches the Congestion On threshold, the congestion filter is on. When the buffer falls below the Congestion Off threshold, the congestion filter is off.
For example, if you set Congestion On to 75% and Congestion Off to 50%, the congestion filter is on when the buffer is 75% full and is off when the buffer drops below 50% full.
See “Setting Congestion Thresholds” below for further details about congestion thresholds.
CAUTION: You should enable early packet discard for AAL5 traffic only.
8 Select [4] Previous Menu to return to the CTX Buffers menu. 9 Press [Esc] to return to the CTX menu.
10 Select [3] Apply CTX Buffer Changes to apply your settings.
CAUTION: This operation will affect traffic.
Setting Congestion Thresholds
For every connection where early packet discard is enabled, a status is kept when there is a partial packet for that connection in the queue. Once the queue cell level exceeds the Congestion On thresholds, only connections with partial packets already existing in the queue are allowed in. Cells from other connections are dropped. Once the congestion has subsided to the Congestion Off level, then all remaining connections are allowed.
Set the Congestion On threshold based on the maximum packet size expected and the number of active connections sending packets at a particular instant based on a probability model.
Set the Congestion On level to allow some hysteresis in the operation.
Configuring Ports The PathBuilder S330/S310 ports each have an administrative and an operational
status. To set up a virtual circuit, you must first set the administrative status of the port which will carry the circuit online to In Service. You can also configure other parameters, depending on the type of port.
When you set the administrative status to Out of Service, the operational status is set to Out of Service whether or not the port is actually operational or not. Once you set the administrative status to In Service (online), the operational status will indicate the true port status (Out of Service if there is a port failure, or In Service if not).
The following sections tell you how to configure specific ports on the PathBuilder S330/S310.
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