3Com Corporation reserves the right to revise this documentation and to make changes in content from time
to time without obligation on the part of 3Com Corporation to provide notification of such revision or change.
3Com Corporation provides this documentation without warranty, term, or condition of any kind, either
implied or expressed, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties, terms or conditions of
merchantability, satisfactory quality, and fitness for a particular purpose. 3Com may make improvements or
changes in the product(s) and/or the program(s) described in this documentation at any time.
If there is any software on removable media described in this documentation, it is furnished under a license
agreement included with the product as a separate document, in the hard copy documentation, or on the
removable media in a directory file named LICENSE.TXT or !LICENSE.TXT. If you are unable to locate a copy,
please contact 3Com and a copy will be provided to you.
UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT LEGEND
If you are a United States government agency, then this documentation and the software described herein
are provided to you subject to the following:
All technical data and computer software are commercial in nature and developed solely at private expense.
Software is delivered as “Commercial Computer Software” as defined in DFARS 252.227-7014 (June 1995)
or as a “commercial item” as defined in FAR 2.101(a) and as such is provided with only such rights as are
provided in 3Com’s standard commercial license for the Software. Technical data is provided with limited
rights only as provided in DFAR 252.227-7015 (Nov 1995) or FAR 52.227-14 (June 1987), whichever is
applicable. You agree not to remove or deface any portion of any legend provided on any licensed program
or documentation contained in, or delivered to you in conjunction with, this User Guide.
3Com, the 3Com logo, PathBuilder, and SuperStack are registered trademarks of 3Com Corporation.
3ComFacts is a service mark of 3Com Corporation.
All other company and product names may be trademarks of the respective companies with which they are
associated.
C
ONTENTS
W
ARNING
Servicing ix
Rack Mounting ix
Power and Power Cords x
EMI x
Safety Classification of Ports for Connection to Telecommunications Networks x
S
UPPLEMENTARY
FCC Part 68 Statement xi
Canadian CS-03 Approval Information xi
CE Notice xii
BOUT
A
Introduction 1
How to Use This Guide 1
Conventions 2
Related Documentation 2
S
YSTEM
1
PathBuilder S330 Features 3
PathBuilder S310 Features 5
Application Support 7
Key Benefits 7
Specifications 8
Options and Parts List 27
I
NFORMATION
HIS
T
G
D
ESCRIPTION
R
EGULATORY
UIDE
I
NFORMATION
2
I
NSTALLATION
Installation Overview 30
Site Requirements 32
Installation Procedures 33
Step 1 (Optional): Install the Optional Modules in the Unit 33
Installing the Optional Modules in the Unit 35
Step 2: Install the Unit in the Rack 37
Step 3: Connect AC or DC Power and (optionally) the RPS System 38
Installing the Optional RPS System 39
Step 4: Connect I/O Cabling 40
Connecting to the T1/E1 UNI Interface 42
Connecting to the Serial Port 42
Connecting to the Ethernet Port 51
Connecting to the OC3/STM-1 Port 52
Connecting to the CBR Module 53
Connecting to the Voice Compression Module 55
Connecting to the DS3/E3 Module 56
Step 5: Connect the Management Terminal 57
3
G
ETTING
Using the Menus 61
Navigating through the Menus 61
Understanding the Menu Hierarchy 61
Using the Menus to Change Settings 62
Alarm Indicator 62
Performing Initial System Configuration 63
Configuring the System Clock 63
Setting up Communication Parameters 64
Setting the Time and Date 69
Setting up Passwords 69
Performing Additional Super User Functions 71
Taking over a Read-Write Session 71
Erasing the System Database 71
Configuring In-band Management 72
S
TARTED
Configuring the Local Host IP Address 65
Configuring Trap Clients 67
Configuring the Default Gateway 68
C
4
ONFIGURING
A
PPLICATIONS
Specifying General System Information 76
Viewing RS-232 Port Configuration Information 77
Viewing the Firmware Version 77
Downloading New Management Processor Firmware 78
Downloading via the Ethernet Port 79
Downloading via the Serial Port 79
Updating the Flash File System 80
Resetting the Interface Card 80
Viewing an Equipment List 80
Using the Configuration Management Menu 81
Using the List Card Menu 82
Configuring the Management CPU 82
Viewing MCPU Configuration Information 83
Configuring MCPU Shapers 83
Spanning Tree Operation 224
Spanning Tree Instances 225
Addressing 225
Segmentation 228
Reassembly 228
Typical Ethernet and Voice Application Configurations 228
Structured DS1 233
DS0 Signaling and Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation 234
Unstructured DS1 237
Structured versus Unstructured Summary 237
Video Conferencing 238
Point-to-Point Video Conferencing 238
Multi-point Video Conferencing 240
Supported Voice Compression Features 242
S330/S310 M
ODULE
AND
A
PPLICATION
O
VERVIEW
I
NDEX
3C
OM
C
ORPORATION
L
IMITED
W
ARRANTY
W
ARNING
This section contains warning information for AC-powered systems.
CAUTION: Use of controls or adjustments of performance or procedures other
than those specified herein may result in hazardous radiation exposure.
CAUTION: Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace the
battery with only the same or equivalent type as that recommended by the
manufacturer. Dispose of used batteries according to the manufacturer’s
instructions.
I
NFORMATION
Servicing
Rack Mounting
Service of this unit is to be performed by qualified service personnel only.
Service of certain components and subassemblies in this equipment is
accomplished by the replacement of Field Replaceable Units (FRUs). However,
safety agency approval requires that the servicing of other subassemblies within
this product be referred to 3Com’s service personnel.
The trim enclosure and other mechanically secured plates serve as protection
barriers from potential hazardous internal areas. No attempt should be made to
troubleshoot internal components with these protective barriers removed
without first disconnecting the equipment from main power.
This equipment is for use only in complete equipment where the acceptability of
the combination is determined by the applicable safety agency in the country in
which it is installed. This includes UL in the U.S.A., CSA in Canada, and TUV in
Europe.
CAUTION: Do not block the ventilation openings on the top and bottom of the
unit during installation. A minimum of 1 rack unit (1.75”) space is required.
Rack configurations with certain combinations of 3Com equipment installed in
racks with a height greater than 50” (127 cm) may require a counter-balance
weight, a stabilizer bar, or anti-tip legs to ensure rack stability in accordance
with safety agency regulations.
CAUTION: When attaching the rack-mount ears, you must use the
factory-supplied screws. Using screws other than those supplied with the
rack-mount ears voids your warranty and could damage the PCB.
HAPTER
C
: W
ARNING
NFORMATION
I
x
Power and Power
Cords
EMI
This equipment is not intended for use with IT power distribution systems
whose line to line voltage exceeds 250 VAC RMS defined by EN 60950 as
having no direct connection to earth. The PathBuilder S330/S310 will
auto-configure for 115 VAC or 220-240 VAC.
NORTH AMERICAN APPLICATIONS: Use a UL Listed and CSA Certified Cord Set
rated 6 amps, consisting of a minimum 18 AWG, Type SVT or SJT three
conductor cord maximum of 15 feet in length, with a NEMA 5-15P plug.
INTERNATIONAL APPLICATIONS: The power supply cords used with this
equipment should be harmonized with all local standards applicable in the
country in which it is installed.
Safety agency compliance requires this unit to be connected to branch circuits
with overcurrent protection
£ 20A for North American applications and £ 10A
for international applications.
The power supply cord must be disconnected when servicing all components or
subsystems.
FCC - This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy,
and if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may
cause interference to radio communications. It has been tested and found to
comply with the limits for a Class A computing device pursuant with Part 15 of
the FCC Rules, which are designed to provide reasonable protection against
such interference when operated in a commercial environment. Operation of
this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause interference, in which case
the user at his own expense will be required to take whatever measures may be
required to correct the interference. These tests were conducted with shielded
communications cables with metal connector hoods; the use of unshielded
cables may void this compliance.
Safety Classification
of Ports for
Connection to
Telecommunications
Networks
Canada - This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radio
noise emissions from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference
Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications.
Europe - This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment this product may
cause radio interference, in which case, the user may be required to take
adequate measures.
The following port types in the product range are classified according to the
Harmonized Europeans Standard EN41003, subclause 4.1.3, as follows:
E1/E3 - TNV normally operating within SELV limits (TNV-1)
1
Telecommunications Network Voltage (EN60950, subclause 1.2.8.8)
2
Safety Extra-Low Voltage (EN60950, subclause 1.2.8.5)
S
UPPLEMENTARY
I
NFORMATION
R
EGULATORY
FCC Part 68 Statement
This section describes the compliance of the SuperStack
and the SuperStack
S330/S310) with FCC, Industry Canada, and CE regulations.
This equipment complies with Part 68 of the Federal Communications
Commission (FCC) rules. On the product is a label that contains the FCC
registration number for this device. If requested, you must provide this
information to the telephone company.
This equipment is designed to be connected to the telephone network or
premises wiring using a compatible modular jack which is Part 68 compliant.
See installation instructions for details.
If this device causes harm to the telephone network, the telephone company
will notify you in advance that temporary discontinuance of service may be
required. The telephone company may request that you disconnect the
equipment until the problem is resolved.
The telephone company may make changes in its facilities, equipment,
operations, or procedures that could affect the operation of this equipment. If
this happens, the telephone company will provide advance notice in order for
you to make necessary modifications to maintain uninterrupted service.
®
II PathBuilder
®
S310 WAN access switches (PathBuilder
®
II PathBuilder
®
S330
Canadian CS-03
Approval Information
If you experience trouble with this equipment or for repair or warranty
information, please follow the applicable procedures explained in the Technical
Support section of this manual (Appendix A).
The Industry Canada label identifies certified equipment. This certification means
that the equipment meets certain telecommunications network protective,
operational, and safety requirements. Industry Canada does not guarantee the
equipment will operate to your satisfaction.
Before installing this equipment, you should ensure that it is permissible to be
connected to the facilities of the local telecommunications company. You must
also install the equipment using an acceptable method of connection. In some
cases, the inside wiring associated with a single line individual service may be
extended by means of a certified connector assembly. You should be aware that
compliance with the above conditions may not prevent degradation of service in
some situations.
xiiCHAPTER : SUPPLEMENTARY REGULATORY INFORMATION
Repairs to certified equipment should be made by an authorized Canadian
maintenance facility designated by the supplier. Any repairs or alterations you
make to this equipment, or equipment malfunctions, may give the
telecommunications company cause to request that you disconnect the
equipment.
CE NoticeMarking by the symbol CE indicates compliance of the equipment with the
EMC, Telecom and Low Voltage dIrectives of the European Community. Such
marking is indicative that this equipment meets or exceeds the following
technical standards.
EN55022 - Limits and methods of measurement of radio interference
characteristics of information technology equipment.
EN50082-1 - Electromagnetic compatibility - generic immunity standard part 1:
residential, commercial, and light industrial.
CTR 12 - Connection of 2 Mbit/s Unstructured Leased Lines.
CTR13 - Connection to 2 Mbit/s Structured Leased Lines.
EN 60950 - Safety of Information Technology Equipment including Electrical
Business Equipment.
EN 41003 - Particular safety requirements for electrical equipment to be
connected to Telecom networks.
WARNING: This customer equipment is to be installed and maintained by
service personnel as defined by AS/NZS 3260 clause 1.2.14.3. (service
Personnel). Incorrect connection of connected equipment to the General
Purpose Outlet could result in a hazardous situation.
WARNING: Safety requirements are not fulfilled unless the equipment is
connected to a wall socket outlet with protective earth contact.
ABOUT THIS GUIDE
About This Guide provides an overview of this guide, tells you where to look for
specific information, and describes guide conventions.
IntroductionThis guide describes how to install and configure the SuperStack
®
S330 and SuperStack
II PathBuilder® S310 WAN access switches (PathBuilder
S330/S310). It is intended for network administrators, system engineers, field
engineers, and other personnel responsible for installing, configuring, and
managing PathBuilder products.
If the information in the Release Notes shipped with your product differs from the
information in this guide, follow the Release Notes.
Most user guides and release notes are available in Adobe Acrobat Reader
Portable Document Format (PDF) or HTML on the 3Com World Wide Web site:
http://www.3com.com/
How to Use This GuideTable 1 shows where to find specific information in this guide.
Table 1 Where to Find Specific Information
If you are looking for...Turn to...
Descriptions of the features and benefits of the PathBuilder S330/S310Chapter 1
System specificationsChapter 1
Lists of PathBuilder S330/S310 parts and options available for purchaseChapter 1
Installation instructionsChapter 2
Information on how to get started using the PathBuilder S330/S310Chapter 3
Instructions for using the PathBuilder S330/S310 menusChapter 3
Instructions for configuring PathBuilder S330/S310 modules and portsChapter 4
Instructions for building virtual circuitsChapter 4
Instructions for setting up video conference sessionsChapter 4
Instructions for configuring the Voice Compression moduleChapter 4
Instructions for viewing and clearing alarmsChapter 5
Lists of supported alarmsChapter 5
Information about setting loopbacks and the types of loopbacks availableChapter 5
Instructions for viewing performance statistics and information about the
types of statistics available
Technical support informationAppendix A
Reference information about the specific interfaces and applications you
can use with the PathBuilder S330/S310
®
II PathBuilder®
Chapter 5
Appendix B
2ABOUT THIS GUIDE
ConventionsTable 2 and Table 3 list conventions that are used throughout this guide.
Table 2 Notice Icons
IconNotice TypeDescription
Information noteInformation that describes important features or
CautionInformation that alerts you to potential loss of data or
WarningInformation that alerts you to potential personal injury
Table 3 Text Conventions
ConventionDescription
Screen displaysThis typeface represents information as it appears on the screen.
The words “enter”
and “type”
[Key] namesKey names appear in text in one of two ways:
Menu commands
and buttons
Words in italicized
type
Words in bold-face
type
When you see the word “enter” in this guide, you must type
something, and then press the Return or Enter key. Do not press the
Return or Enter key when an instruction simply says “type.”
n Referred to by their labels, such as “the Return key” or “the Escape
n Written with brackets, such as [Return] or [Esc].
If you must press two or more keys simultaneously, the key names are
linked with a plus sign (+). Example:
Menu commands or button names appear in italics. Example:
Italics emphasize a point or denote new terms at the place where they
are defined in the text.
Bold text denotes key features.
instructions
potential damage to an application, system, or device
key”
Press [Ctrl]+[Alt]+[Del].
From the Help menu, select Contents.
Related
Documentation
In addition to this guide, the following documentation may help you use the
PathBuilder S330/S310:
PathBuilder S330/S310 Release Notes—Provides configuration help and
information about new features and any known limitations and issues found in
the release.
PathBuilder Switch Manager User Guide—Describes how to use PathBuilder
Switch Manager to configure and manage PathBuilder WAN switches. Using
PathBuilder Switch Manager, you can configure shelf, device, and circuit
information; use a loopback panel to diagnose port cards; view line and interface
statistics; and perform administrative functions such as configuring trap
destinations and setting SNMP community strings.
1
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
PathBuilder S330/S310
Overview
PathBuilder S330
Features
This chapter describes the SuperStack® II PathBuilder® S330 and SuperStack® II
PathBuilder
PathBuilder S330 and PathBuilder S310 system specifications. It includes the
following sections:
n PathBuilder S330/S310 Overview
n Specifications
n Options and Parts List
The PathBuilder S330 WAN access switch provides cost-effective T1/nxT1 or
E1/nxE1 connections between local campus and enterprise networks via private
leased line or public carrier ATM services so you can extend high-speed Internet
access, Frame Relay, and ATM network service, as well as voice and video, out to
your branch offices. Using the built-in ATM Forum standard-based inverse
multiplexing capabilities, you can integrate voice, video, and high-speed data
services over the same WAN link.
The PathBuilder S330 and PathBuilder S310 use basically the same hardware, with
the PathBuilder S330 providing more interfaces. The following subsections
describe the features of each unit in greater detail.
The PathBuilder S330 base platform offers the following features:
n T1/nxT1 ATM UNI or E1/nxE1 ATM UNI with up to four interfaces for
aggregated high-speed of 6Mbps WAN access. Each user-to-network interface
(UNI) can be used alone or bundled into a group using the Inverse Multiplexing
for ATM (IMA) standard, accommodating branch office growth from a single
T1/E1 (1.5/2 Mbps) bandwidth to four T1s/E1s (6/8 Mbps).
®
S310 WAN access switches (PathBuilder S330/S310), and lists
The PathBuilder S330 allows up to 70 msec of differential delay between
T1s/E1s in a single IMA bundle. The unit also supports an automatic
mechanism for removing failed lines from an IMA bundle, ensuring the
resiliency required for your mission-critical applications.
n Multiple connections to Ethernet segments over ATM WAN and support of
bridging, including learning, aging, filtering, and Spanning Tree, through the
Ethernet module.
n Support of Frame Relay (service and network) interworking, ATM DXI, and
SDLC/HDLC pass-through, through the high-performance serial frame data
interface.
4CHAPTER 1: SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
n Choice of either single-mode or multi-mode OC3/STM-1 (separate units),
n Three expansion slots, allowing you to add other advanced features, such as
n 4x switch switching architecture, including four priority queues (three queues
n Device management via VT100 menu-driven interface, Telnet, or SNMP, with
The following optional modules are available for use with the PathBuilder S330:
n The four-port CBR module services traffic generated by your existing PBXs,
through the OC3/STM-1 module. Single-mode enables higher-speed trunking if
you have access to fiber WAN, while multi-mode is ideal for connecting
high-speed servers, switches, or hubs equipped with multi-mode fiber
connections.
T1-DSX or E1 CBR for voice and video, voice compression, or DS3/E3.
shaped and one bulk shaper) with user-defined queue sizes and early and
partial packet discard capability.
local, remote, and in-band access.
channels, T1/E1 multiplexers, CSU/DSUs, and video conferencing devices. The
CBR module consists of one V.35/RS-449 and three T1-DSX or E1 interfaces,
which support both structured and unstructured services, in accordance with
the ATM Forum’s Circuit Emulation Service (CES) specifications. The CBR
module provides a smooth migration from legacy CBR service (PBX/voice/video)
to ATM service. It also supports all relevant ATM and T1/E1 standards, ensuring
easy integration of existing equipment into new ATM networks.
n The one-port Voice Compression module (VCM) is similar in function to the
CBR module, but it employs compression algorithms that allow more voice calls
to be placed through the same bandwidth. The VCM’s T1-DSX/E1 interface
connects to a PBX trunk, which may use CAS or CCS signaling. Its 24/31 DSO
channels can carry individual voice, fax, modem, or data connections. You can
also bundle multiple DSOs to provide connections for high-rate applications
such as video conference or multiple-link PPP. For CCS, a DSO is used as an
ISDN D-channel for carrying signal messages.
n The DS3/E3 module provides a DS3 or E3 interface, typically used for
terminating/accessing the public or private ATM WAN services. However,
depending on your local applications, you can also use these modules for
taking local DS3 or E3 ATM traffic across the WAN.
Figure 1 shows the PathBuilder S330 with the optional CBR module installed in
expansion slot 7, Voice Compression module in slot 8, and DS3/E3 UNI module in
slot 9.
Figure 1 PathBuilder S330 WAN Access Switch
LAN
NMS Console
RS-232
Router
PBXPBX
T1-DSX/E1T1-DSX/E1
OC3/STM-1
n x T1/E1 IMA
10BASE-T
V.35/
RS-449/
RS-530/
X.21
V.35/
RS-449/
RS-530/
X.21
Video/Audio
Codec
RS-366
Network
PathBuilder S330/S310 Overview5
PathBuilder S310
Features
The PathBuilder S310 is a feature-restricted version of the PathBuilder S330
providing remote site CPE access. Its physical appearance is the same as that of the
PathBuilder S330 but its software does not enable all the ports. You can upgrade
from the PathBuilder S310 to the PathBuilder S330 (multi-mode fiber model)
simply by purchasing software.
The PathBuilder S310 base platform offers the following features:
n Single T1/E1 UNI.
n Multiple connections to Ethernet segments over ATM WAN and support of
bridging, including learning, aging, and filtering, through the Ethernet module.
n Support of Frame Relay (service and network) interworking, ATM DXI, and
SDLC/HDLC pass-through, through the high-performance serial frame data
interface.
n Three expansion slots, allowing you to add other advanced features, such as
T1-DSX or E1 CBR for voice and video, voice compression, or DS3/E3.
6CHAPTER 1: SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The following optional modules are available for use with the PathBuilder S310:
n The two-port CBR module services traffic generated by your existing PBXs,
n The one-port Voice Compression module (VCM) is similar in function to the CBR
Figure 2 shows the PathBuilder S310, with the optional CBR module installed in
expansion slot 7 and the Voice Compression module in slot 8.
channels, T1/E1 multiplexers, CSU/DSUs, and video conferencing devices. The
CBR module consists of one V.35/RS-449 and one T1-DSX or E1 interface,
which support both structured and unstructured services, in accordance with
the ATM Forum’s Circuit Emulation Service (CES) specifications. The CBR
module provides a smooth migration from legacy CBR service (PBX/voice/video)
to ATM service. It also supports all relevant ATM and T1/E1 standards, ensuring
easy integration of existing equipment into new ATM networks.
module, but it employs compression algorithms that allow more voice calls to
be placed through the same bandwidth. The VCM’s T1-DSX/E1 interface
connects to a PBX trunk, which may use CAS or CCS signaling. Its 24/31 DSO
channels can carry individual voice, fax, modem, or data connections. You can
also bundle multiple DSOs to provide connections for high-rate applications
such as video conference or multiple-link PPP. For CCS, a DSO is used as an
ISDN D-channel for carrying signal messages.
Figure 2 PathBuilder S310 WAN Access Switch
V.35/
RS-449/
RS-530/
X.21
RS-232
Video/Audio
Codec
RS-366
10BASE-T
V.35/
RS-449/
RS-530/
X.21
PBXPBX
T1-DSX/E1T1-DSX/E1
T1/E1
NMS Console
LAN
Router
PathBuilder S330/S310 Overview7
Application SupportThe PathBuilder S330/S310 supports the following applications:
S330 Onlyn 4 x T1/E1 IMA function on the trunk, up to four trunk groups (individual
T1s/E1s)
n Single T1/E1 for PathBuilder S310
S330 Onlyn OC3/STM-1 UNI port interface (multi-mode or single-mode fiber), compliant
with ATM Forum’s UNI 3.1, ANSI T1.105
n Ethernet interface and bridge function, bridged RFC 1483 and Spanning Tree
n Serial V.35/RS-449/RS-530/X.21 interface frame module, including DXI
protocol, basic frame relay protocol (DLCI to VP/VC conversion), and
transparent HDLC mode of operation
n Structured and unstructured CBR T1-DSX/E1 and V.35/RS-449/RS-530/X.21
interface
n Dynamic bandwidth allocation for structured voice CBR ports—stored signaling
bits are checked and bandwidth is released when an on-hook (idle) condition is
detected
n RS-366-based video dial feature, supporting point-to-point and multi-point
n Video dial feature supports point-to-point and multi-point dialed video
conferencing over ATM networks, including:
nRS-366 video dial
nStatic call routing for all destinations
nIdeal for video equipment such as H320
nDynamic bandwidth allocation at both the V.35/RS-366 port and the
T1-DSX/E1 port on the CBR module
nVideo session dialed through SNMP interface via Telnet and RS232
nSimulation of a switched ISDN network over an ATM network
S330 Onlyn Standards-based IMA implementation; the PathBuilder S330 offers T1/nxT1
and E1/nxE1 ATM access with up to four T1/E1 connections, allowing you to
scale up WAN bandwidth as your traffic increases. Each user-to-network
interface (UNI) can be used alone or bundled into a group, providing up to 6/8
Mbps aggregated WAN access speed.
8CHAPTER 1: SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
n Easily upgradable; no additional hardware required to move from the
PathBuilder S310 to the PathBuilder S330; update your system simply by
purchasing a software upgrade.
n A sophisticated traffic management system allows management of a mix of
applications simultaneously, with features such as deep buffers, traffic shaping,
QoS (Quality of Service), and early packet discard, to give you the most
effective wide-area ATM bandwidth use and ensure applications integrity.
n Embedded management includes a full IP stack (Telnet, TFTP, and SNMP) and
flash memory for sophisticated yet simple network management.
n Comprehensive feature support, including resiliency of nxT1/E1 IMA (S330
only) and redundant power for protection against power failure, ensures
maximum application and network uptime.
n 3Com SuperStack II compliance provides common look and feel hardware and
integrated network management solutions.
n 3Com SuperStack II Redundant Power Supply (RPS).
SpecificationsTable 4 lists complete specifications for the PathBuilder S330 WAN access switch.
Table 5 lists complete specifications for the PathBuilder S310 WAN access switch.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Table 4 PathBuilder S330 System Specifications
SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS
Ethernet 10 Base T1
V.35/RS4221
OC3/STM-11 (single-mode or multi-mode)
T1/E1 UNI4
Mechanical:
Shelf dimensions
19” rack mountable
Rack mount spacing
Cooling
Unit weight (approx.)
Shipping weight (approx.)
Input power requirements90-264 VAC, 50-60 Hz (110/220 self sensing),
Power consumption60 watts typical, 90 watts max
Maximum current1.5A @110VAC
Environmental:
Operating temperature
Storage temperature
Humidity
Altitude
(continued)
3.5” x 17” x 15.25” (H x W D)
Yes (with brackets)
2 RMS
2 fans @ 37 CRM each (deregulated 20%)
15 lbs. per shelf
20 lbs. per shelf
standard grounded outlet or -42 to -60 VDC
0.75A @ 220VAC
3A @ 48VDC
0°to 45° C
-40° to 70°C
95% @ +40°C (non-condensing)
14000 ft.
Specifications9
Table 4 PathBuilder S330 System Specifications
Regulatory compliance
Safety
UL listed (1950, 3rd edition)
CSA 22.2
EN60950
FCC Part 68
Emissions
FCC Part 15, Class A
STANDARDS
ATM ForumUNI 3.x, T1/E1 CES 2.0, IMA, ATM DXI 1.0
ANSIT1.403, T1.617 Annex D
TIA/EIAEIA232, 574, 449/422/423, 366
AT&TPubs 62411 and 54016
Frame Relay ForumFRF.5 and FRF.8
IETF RFCs1213, 1211, 1483, 1490, 1406, 1493, 1643
MOTHERBOARD SPECIFICATIONS
Main microprocessorRISC
Memory usageFlash EPROM, 8Mbytes
DRAM, 16Mbytes
Front panel LEDs:
Common
Ethernet
Serial
OC3/STM-1
T1 (1-4)
Power, Status, Alert
Tx, Rx, Link
TD, RD
Alert, Active
Alert, Active
4
T1 or E1 (with integral CSU and DSX)
RJ48C or G703 coax with E1 Balun Adapter
PIN 1 - Receive ring
PIN 2 - Receive Tip
PIN 3 PIN 4 - Transmit ring
PIN 5 - Transmit Tip
PIN 6 PIN 7 PIN 8 ESF, SF (D4), or No Framing for T1
G. 703/704 for E1
B8ZS for T1 (AMI for special applications)
Number of ports
Interface type
Connector type
Line Code
Fiber Type
Wavelength
Receiver input power
1
SR or IR
Duplex SC
SONET scrambled, NRZ
Multi-mode or single-mode
1300nm
-30.0 dBm minimum (SR), -31 dBm minimum (IR)
-14.0 dBm maximum (SR), -8 dBm maximum (IR)
Transmit output power
-19.0 dBm minimum (SR), -15 dBm minimum (IR)
-14.0 dBm maximum (SR), -8 dBm maximum (IR)
Clock
Application support
ATM support
Internal or external
VP or VC level, UNI
ATM UNI, 3.x
Serial Interface
Number of ports
Interface type
1
HD 60-pin (DCE or DTE), female; V.35/RS-449/EIA530
(through cable converters)
Data support
ATM support
Clock
Shaping
Data rates:
Minimum
Maximum
Maximum cable length
Clock outputs
Connector type on unit
Connector type on V.35 cable
converter
Transparent HDLC/SDLC, Frame Relay, ATM DXI
AAL5
DCE or DTE, Internal or external (smooth clock)
VC level, dual leaky bucket
56Kbps to 6Mbps
56 Kbps
6 Mbps
50 feet @ 8 Mbps
Smooth clocks on transmit and receive lines to DTE
MOLEX 60-pin female
35-pin Winchester,
female for DCE, male for DTE
Connector pinouts
Chassis GroundA
Signal GroundB
Req to SendC
Clear to SendD
Data Set ReadyE
Rcv Line Sig DetF
Send DataPS
Receive DataR T
Terminal TimingUW
Receive TimingVX
Send TimingYAA
(continued)
A Side
Specifications11
B Side
12CHAPTER 1: SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Table 4 PathBuilder S330 System Specifications
Connector type at end of
RS-422 cable
Connector pinouts
Connector type at end of
EIA530 cable
Connector pinouts
(continued)
DB-37 subminiature,
female for DCE, male for DTE
A Side
B Side
Chassis Ground1
Send Data4 22
Send Timing523
Receive Data624
Req to Send7 25
Receive Timing826
Clear to Send927
Terminal Ready1230
Receiver Ready1331
Terminal Timing1735
Signal Ground19
DB-25 subminiature,
female for DCE, male for DTE
A Side
B Side
Chassis Ground1
Send Data214
Send Timing1512
Receive Data316
Req to Send419
Receive Timing179
Clear to Send513
Terminal Ready2023
Receiver Ready810
Terminal Timing2411
Signal Ground7
Table 4 PathBuilder S330 System Specifications
Specifications13
Connector type at end of X.21
cable
X.21 DTE cable pinouts
(60-pin connector) to
DB-15 male
1
T1/E1 (with integral CSU and DSX)
RJ48C or G703 coax with E1 Balun Adapter
PIN 1 - Receive ring
PIN 2 - Receive Tip
PIN 3 PIN 4 - Transmit ring
PIN 5 - Transmit Tip
PIN 6 PIN 7 PIN 8 D4 or ESF
AMI or B8ZS
G.804 HEC
T1/E1 UNI
0, 7.5, 15.0, 22.5dB (CSU)
0 ~655 ft. (DSX)
CSU/DSX
0, 7.5, 15db
Yes
Table 5 PathBuilder S310 System Specifications
Serial Interface
Number of ports
Interface type
1
HD 60-pin (DCE or DTE), female; V.35/RS-449/EIA530
(through cable converters)
Data support
ATM support
Clock
Shaping
Data rates:
Minimum
Maximum
Maximum cable length
Clock outputs
Connector type on unit
Connector type on V.35 cable
converter
Transparent HDLC/SDLC, Frame Relay, ATM DXI
AAL5
DCE or DTE, Internal or external (smooth clock)
VC level, dual leaky bucket
56Kbps to 6Mbps
56 Kbps
6 Mbps
50 feet @ 8 Mbps
Smooth clocks on transmit and receive lines to DTE
MOLEX 60-pin female
35-pin Winchester,
female for DCE, male for DTE
Connector pinouts
Chassis GroundA
Signal GroundB
Req to SendC
Clear to SendD
Data Set ReadyE
Rcv Line Sig DetF
Send DataPS
Receive DataR T
Terminal TimingUW
Receive TimingVX
Send TimingYAA
Connector type at end of
RS-422 cable
DB-37 subminiature,
female for DCE, male for DTE
Connector pinouts
Chassis Ground1
Send Data4 22
Send Timing523
Receive Data624
Req to Send7 25
Receive Timing826
Clear to Send927
Terminal Ready1230
Receiver Ready1331
Terminal Timing1735
Signal Ground19
(continued)
A Side
A Side
Specifications21
B Side
B Side
22CHAPTER 1: SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Table 5 PathBuilder S310 System Specifications
Connector type at end of
EIA530 cable
Connector pinouts
Connector type at end of X.21
cable
X.21 DTE cable pinouts
(60-pin connector) to
DB-15 male
(continued)
DB-25 subminiature,
female for DCE, male for DTE
A Side
B Side
Chassis Ground1
Send Data214
Send Timing1512
Receive Data316
Req to Send419
Receive Timing179
Clear to Send513
Terminal Ready2023
Receiver Ready810
Terminal Timing2411
Signal Ground7
DB-15 subminiature,
female for DCE, male for DTE
SignalPin # onPin # on Direction (for
T1-DSx/E1 physical
Impedance
Framing
Line Coding
LBO
Serial
Clock
2
1 direct T1-DSX/E1, 1 DSU/CSU
RJ48 or G703 coax with E1 Balun Adapter
100 Ohms
D4 or ESF
AMI or B8ZS
0 - 655 feet
HD-pin; V.35/RS-449/EIA530/X.21 (see Serial Interface,
under “Motherboard Specifications, above, for
connector pinouts
DTE or DCE, Internal or external
ALARM Inservice
Data rates
ATM support
Timing
Cell Delay Variation Tolerance
Class of Service
T1-DSX/E1 connector type
T1-DSX/E1 connector pinouts
(continued)
n x 56Kbps or n x 64Kbps
(structured; n = 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24) or
1.544 Mbps (unstructured)
CAS/CCS support with Dynamic bandwidth
reallocation
AAL1, ATM CES 2.0
Looped, system adaptive, SRTS
24 msec (T1), 32 msec (E1
CBR
RJ48 or G703 coax with E1 Balun Adapter
PIN 1 - Receive ring
PIN 2 - Receive Tip
PIN 3 PIN 4 - Transmit ring
PIN 5 - Transmit Tip
PIN 6 PIN 7 PIN 8 -
3C16071SuperStack II Advanced RPS Chassis only (eight slots)
3C16073SuperStack II Advanced RPS 100 W Module
Table 9 Cables
Part NumberDescription
3C16079SuperStack II Advanced RPS Y-cable
3C63319V.35/RS-366 CBR Y -cable
3C63905Fiber cable; SC, multi-mode, to SC 8 m/25 ft.
3C63906Fiber cable; SC, multi-mode, to FC 8 m/25 ft.
3C63907Fiber cable; SC, multi-mode, to ST 8 m/25 ft.
3C63908Fiber cable; SC, single-mode, to SC 8 m/25 ft.
3C63909Fiber cable; SC, single-mode, to FC 8 m/25 ft.
3C63910Fiber cable; SC, single-mode, to ST 8 m/25 ft.
3C63913V.35 cable; HD 60-pin male to V.35 34-pin male, 2m / 6ft (crossover
3C63914V.35 cable; HD 60-pin male to V.35 34-pin male, 2m / 6ft)
3C63920RS-449 cable; HD 60-pin male, straight, to RS-449 37-pin male,
3C63921RS-449 cable; HD 60-pin male, straight, to RS-449 37-pin female,
3C63922EIA530 cable; HD 60-pin male, straight, to EIA530 25-pin male,
3C63923EIA530 cable; HD 60-pin male, straight, to EIA530 25-pin female,
3C63902T1/E1 cable; RJ48, shielded straight, to RJ48, 8m/25ft
3C63903T1/E1 cable; RJ48, shielded crossover, to RJ48, 8m/25ft
3C63904E1 Balun Adapter; RJ48 120 ohm to Coax 75 ohm - 2M/6Ft
V.35/RS-449 port
V.35/RS-449 port
DTE)
2m/6ft
2m/6ft
2m/6ft
2m/6ft
2
INSTALLATION
Receiving and
Inspecting the
PathBuilder S330/S310
This chapter tells you how to mechanically and electrically install SuperStack® II
PathBuilder
(PathBuilder S330/S310) in your network and describes the PathBuilder S330/S310
ports and modules. It contains the following sections:
n Receiving and Inspecting the PathBuilder S330/S310
n Installation Overview
n Installation Procedures
Before using this chapter for an actual installation, read through it at least once to
familiarize yourself with the overall process.
When you receive the PathBuilder S330/S310, do the following:
1 Unpack and inspect the PathBuilder S330/S310 equipment for any damage that
might have occurred during shipment.
2 Inventory the equipment against the shipping notice.
3 Save the boxes and packing materials in the event there is damage or in case you
need to reship the unit at a future date.
4 If anything is damaged or missing, contact the shipper and 3Com immediately.
®
S330 and SuperStack® II PathBuilder® S310 WAN access switches
CAUTION: Many of the integrated circuits on the modules are sensitive to static
electricity. Do not remove the plug-in modules from their shelves without wearing
a properly-grounded antistatic wrist strap.
30CHAPTER 2: INSTALLATION
Installation OverviewFigure 3 summarizes the overall installation procedure for the PathBuilder
S330/S310.
Figure 3 General Installation Procedure
Prepare the Site:
Verify clearance around the shelf site
Fabricate and run cabling and wiring
Step 1
(optional)
Install the optional modules
Install the unit in the rackStep 2
Step 3
Connect AC or DC power and
(optionally) the RPS system
Step 4
Connect I/O cabling and wiring
Step 5
Connect the management
terminal
Installation Overview31
LAN
NMS Console
RS-232
Router
PBXPBX
T1-DSX/E1T1-DSX/E1
OC3/STM-1
n x T1/E1 IMA
10BASE-T
V.35/
RS-449/
RS-530/
X.21
V.35/
RS-449/
RS-530/
X.21
Video/Audio
Codec
RS-366
Network
Slot 7Slot 8Slot 9
Figure 4 shows an example of a PathBuilder S330 configuration with all of the
associated cabling connected.
Figure 4 PathBuilder S330 Full System Configuration
32CHAPTER 2: INSTALLATION
Figure 5 shows an example of a PathBuilder S310 with all of the associated cabling
connected.
Figure 5 PathBuilder S310 Full System Configuration
V.35/
RS-449/
RS-530/
X.21
RS-232
NMS Console
Video/Audio
Codec
RS-366
PBXPBX
T1-DSX/E1T1-DSX/E1
Slot 7Slot 8Slot 9
V.35/
RS-449/
10BASE-T
RS-530/
X.21
Router
T1/E1
LAN
Site RequirementsThe operating site for the PathBuilder S330/S310 must meet the following
requirements:
n Be within the maximum distances to the port and trunk connections, as well as
the NMS terminal
n Have interconnect cabling and wiring ready and labeled
n Have a dedicated source of switched and fused AC power or a primary DC
source.
n Be within the operating environment for the PathBuilder S330/S310, as
specified under “Specifications” in Chapter 1.
n Provide clearance for making all connections and performing maintenance.
Installation Procedures33
Installation ProceduresThis section provides detailed instructions for completing the steps in the
installation procedure illustrated earlier in Figure 3.
Step 1 (Optional): Install
the Optional Modules in
the Unit
This section tells you how to install the optional modules in the PathBuilder
S330/S310 chassis.
The PathBuilder S330/S310 supports three optional modules:
n CBR module—a board consisting of one V.35/RS-366/RS-449/RS-530/X.21
interface and three T1-DSX or E1 interfaces (one T1-DSX or E1 interface for the
PathBuilder S310). It services traffic generated by your existing PBXs, channels,
T1/E1 multiplexers, CSU/DSUs, and video conferencing devices. Install the CBR
module in expansion slot 7. Figure 6 shows the CBR module connections.
Figure 6 CBR Module Connections
Video/Audio
V.35/
RS-449/
RS-530/
X.21
Codec
RS-366
PBX
T1-DSX/E1
34CHAPTER 2: INSTALLATION
n Voice compression module—a board consisting of one T1-DSX or E1
interface. It services traffic generated by your existing PBXs, channels, T1/E1
multiplexers, CSU/DSUs, and video conferencing devices. Install the Voice
Compression module in slot 7 or slot 8. Figure 7 shows the VCM module
connections.
Figure 7 Voice Compression Module Connections
PBX
T1-DSX/E1
n DS3/E3 module—a board consisting of one DS3 or E3 port. It is typically used
for terminating/accessing the public or private ATM WAN services. However,
depending on your local applications, you can also use the DS3/E3 module for
taking local DS3 or E3 ATM traffic across the WAN. Install the DS3/E3 module
in expansion slot 9. Figure 8 shows the DS3/E3 module connections.
Figure 8 DS3/E3 Module Connections
Network
Installation Procedures35
1
2
Installing the Optional Modules in the Unit
To install an option module in the unit, follow these steps:
CAUTION: Many of the integrated circuits on the modules are sensitive to static
electricity. When installing plug-in modules, always wear a properly-grounded
anti-static wrist strap.
1 Turn off the power and unplug the unit.
2 Open the unit.
a Remove the eight screws (three on each side and two in the rear), as shown in
Figure 9.
Figure 9 Removing the Eight Screws from the PathBuilder S330/S310 Unit
b Push the cover back (arrow 1) and lift it up from the rear (arrow 2), as shown in
Figure 10.
Figure 10 Removing the PathBuilder S330/S310 Cover
36CHAPTER 2: INSTALLATION
3 Remove the cover plate from the slot into which you want to install the optional
module by unscrewing the two retaining screws. Figure 11 shows the retaining
screws being removed from slot 7.
Figure 11 Removing the Cover Plate from Slot 7
4 Insert the optional card into the appropriate slot (7 for the CBR module; 7 or 8 for
the VCM; 9 for the DS3/E3 module). Figure 12 shows the CBR module being
installed into slot 7. Installation for the other modules is the same.
Figure 12 Inserting an Optional Module (CBR Module into Slot 7)
3
2
1
4
a Slide the faceplate into position (arrow 1).
b Line up the pins carefully and press down from above the pin connector (arrow
2).
By aligning the screw hole with the standoff, you will also line up the pins.
c Install the screw supplied with the optional module through the card into the
stand-off post (item 3).
d Install the two screws in the optional module’s faceplate (item 4).
Installation Procedures37
1
2
5 Replace the unit’s cover.
a Slide the cover back into place so that the five tabs go under the lip of the front
panel (arrow 1) and push it down at the rear (arrow 2), as shown in Figure 13.
Figure 13 Replacing the PathBuilder S330/S310 Cover
Step 2: Install the Unit in
the Rack
b Secure the cover with the eight assembly screws you removed in step 1a.
In a normal rack mount configuration the PathBuilder S330/S310 shelf is 3.5" x
17" x 15.5" including cables. Since the equipment is cooled with two internal
fans, clearance at the top is not needed; however, convection cooled equipment
must not be mounted directly under the shelf.Allow at least one rack unit
clearance below the unit. See Figure 14 for details. If the PathBuilder S330/S310 is
mounted in an enclosure, plan on enough clearance at the front for cable and
wiring service loops.
CAUTION: Many of the integrated circuits on the modules are sensitive to static
electricity. Do not handle the plug-in modules without wearing a properly
grounded antistatic, wrist strap. When removing the modules from the shelf,
place them printed-circuit side down on a nonconducting, static-free, flat surface.
To mount the shelf, follow these steps:
1 Attach the rack-mount ears to the unit, following the instructions supplied with
the ears.
CAUTION: When attaching the rack-mount ears, you must use the
factory-supplied screws. Using screws other than those supplied with the
rack-mount ears voids your warranty and could damage the PCB.
2 Adjust the rack-mount ears if necessary for 19" installation. See Figure 14.
CAUTION: Do not block the ventilation openings on the top and bottom of the
unit during installation. A minimum of 1 rack unit (1.75”) space is required.
38CHAPTER 2: INSTALLATION
Figure 14 Rack Mounting Ear Configuration
19"
Step 3: Connect AC or
DC Power and
(optionally) the RPS
System
!
Caution:
One rack unit space
required above
and below the
unit for clearance.
PathBuilder S330/S310
(mounting brackets required)
3 Support the shelf in its mounting place and attach the mounting hardware.
You connect the AC/DC power at the rear of the PathBuilder S330/S310 shelf.
Table 10 outlines the specifications for the AC/DC Source.
Table 10 AC/DC Source Specifications
Input Power
Requirements
Power Consumption60 Watts typical, 90 Watts maximum
Maximum Current1.5 A @ 110VAC
90-264 VAC, 50-60Hz, standard grounded
outlet
-42 to -60 VDC, Optional
AC: 14 AWG wire, Belden type 19364
DC: minimum 14 AWG wire, listed type
TC tray cable with three conductors
0.75A @ 220VAC
3A @ 48VDC
2 Rows
3.5"
To connect AC or DC power, follow these steps:
WARNING: Before handling AC/DC power leads, disconnect all power supply
cords and always have a partner close by who is familiar with first aid for electrical
shock.
Installation Procedures39
CAUTION: CENTRALIZED 48VDC UNITS -To be installed only in Restricted Access
Areas (dedicated equipment rooms, equipment closets, etc.) in accordance with
Articles 110-16 or 110-17, and 110-18 of the National Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA
No.70.
1 Turn off the AC/DC power source and connect the AC/DC leads to the front of the
shelf. Dress the leads to the rack, leaving a service loop.
2 Turn on AC/DC power and verify that the POWER indicator on the power supply is
on and that the fans are running. Figure 15 shows the shelf fill for the AC/DC
power application.
Figure 15 Shelf Fill for AC/DC Power Application
AC Units Only:
AC Power Connector / Fuse Holder
Redundant Power Supply (RPS) Connector
VentVent
DC Units Only:
+
GND
DC Power Connector
Installing the Optional RPS System
The PathBuilder S330/S310 also supports the SuperStack II Redundant Power
Supply (RPS). Figure 15 above shows the location of the RPS. Only connect a
3Com RPS, option 3C16073, to this socket. For details, follow the installation
instructions in the guide accompanying the RPS.
40CHAPTER 2: INSTALLATION
Figure 16 illustrates the power supply socket and fuse.
Figure 16 SuperStack II RPS Power Supply Socket and Fuse
Spare fuse holder
Fuse
AC Power
Step 4: Connect I/O
Cabling
The PathBuilder S330/S310 automatically adjusts to the supply voltage. The fuse is
suitable for both 110V AC and 220-240V AC operations.
To change the fuse, follow these steps:
1 Turn of the power and unplug the unit.
CAUTION: Ensure that the power cord is disconnected before opening the fuse
holder cover.
2 Release the fuse holder by gently levering a small screwdriver under the fuse
holder catch. Use only 2A anti-surge type fuses of the same type and manufacture
as the original.
3 Remove the old fuse and replace it with a new one.
4 Close the fuse holder.
The PathBuilder S330/S310 ships with the standard interfaces installed. Unless you
have purchased optional modules, you do not need to install any additional
modules. For details about how to install the optional CBR, voice compression,
and DS3/E3 UNI modules, see “Step 1 (Optional): Install the Optional Modules in
the Unit” earlier in this chapter.
The following LEDs indicate the status of the PathBuilder S330/S310 as a whole.
(See Figure 17.)
Power (green)—Illuminates when the unit is turned on.
Status (green)—Illuminates when the CPU completes downloading and flashes
in normal state.
Alert (red)—Illuminates when a major alarm is detected in the unit. See
Chapter 5 for information about managing system alarms.
Installation Procedures41
Figure 17 PathBuilder S330/S310 Common LEDs
Alert
Status
Power
Figure 18 shows the port configuration of a PathBuilder S330/S310.
Figure 18 PathBuilder S330/S310 Ports and CBR Module
Optional voice compression module
installed in expansion slot 8
CBR module T1-DSX or E1 ports
(only 1 port for PathBuilder S310)
CBR (V.35/RS-449/RS-530/X.21)
serial port
Optional CBR module
installed in expansion slot 7
RS-232 (console) port
Ethernet port
VCM T1-DSX or E1 port
Optional DS3 or E3 module
installed in expansion slot 9
(PathBuilder S330 only)
DS3 or E3 port
T1/n x T1 or E1/n x E1 interface
(one T1 or E1 for PathBuilder S310)
OC3/STM-1 port (PathBuilder S330 only)
Serial (V.35/RS-449/RS-530/X.21) port
The following sections tell you how to make connections to the ports of the
PathBuilder S330/S310.
42CHAPTER 2: INSTALLATION
Connecting to the T1/E1 UNI Interface
As shown above in Figure 18, the PathBuilder S330 T1/E1 UNI with IMA interface
provides four T1/E1 ports. You can connect a single T1/E1 line to this interface, or
connect up to four T1/E1 lines and combine them to form a logical,
inverse-multiplexed high-speed link. See “Configuring UNI and IMA Groups” in
Chapter 4 for details about setting up IMA groups.
If you are using a G703 coax physical connection to connect the E1 line to the
interface, you must use the E1 Balun Adapter (part number 3C63904).
T1/E1 UNI Interface LEDs In addition to the common LEDs described earlier in
this chapter, the following LEDs indicate the status of each T1/E1 port. (See
Figure 19.)
The PathBuilder S330 has four of each of the following LEDs (one for each T1/E1
port). The PathBuilder S310 has one of each of the following LEDs (for its one
T1/E1 port).
ALARM PORT #N (red)—Powers up in the “off” state and illuminates when an
alarm condition is detected on the corresponding T1/E1 line.
ONLINE PORT #N (green)—Powers up in the “off” state and illuminates when
you set the administrative status of the T1/E1 port to In Service. See “Configuring
the T1/E1 Interface” in Chapter 4, for details about how to set the administrative
status of the T1/E1 ports and/or IMA groups.
Figure 19 PathBuilder S330 T1/E1 UNI LEDs
NOTE: The PathBuilder S310
has only one set of functioning LEDs
Alarm
Online
1234
Connecting to the Serial Port
To connect to the serial port, connect a DTE or DCE cable to the MOLEX 60-pin
connector on the front of the unit. The cable options for the serial port are:
n DCE V.35—The connector type on the V.35 cable converter is 35-pin
Winchester; female.
n DTE/DCE RS-449—The connector type at the end of the RS-449 cable is DB-37
subminiature; female for DCE, male for DTE.
n DTE/DCE EIA530—The connector type at the end of the EIA530 cable is DB-25
subminiature; female for DCE, male for DTE.
n DTE/DCE X.21—The connector type at the end of the X.21 cable is DB-15
subminiature; female for DCE, male for DTE.
Installation Procedures43
The following tables describe the serial port connector pinouts.
Note that PathBuilder S330/S310 cables are compatible with CISCO cables, except
for the DCE EIA530 which CISCO does not manufacture.
Table 11 Connector Pinouts for V.35 DTE Cable (60-pin connector) to V.35 Male
should be tristated
when in DTE mode,
double term., double
buffer)
SCR-2313Out
SCT+Out
SCT-Out
Shorting GR 147, 48
Connector
246Out
Pin # on DB-25
Connector
Direction (for
Serial Port)
Out
Serial Port LEDs In addition to the common LEDs described earlier in this
chapter, the following LEDs indicate the status of the serial port. See Figure 20.
RD active (green)—Flashes with receiving signals.
TD active (green)—Flashes with transmitting signals.
Figure 20 PathBuilder S330/S310 Serial Port LEDs
TDRD
Installation Procedures51
Connecting to the Ethernet Port
To connect to the Ethernet port, run a cable from the port to the LAN. The Link
LED illuminates if you make the connection properly. The cable run from the
PathBuilder S330/S310 Ethernet port to the Ethernet LAN connection must be no
longer than 100 meters, in compliance with EIA/TIA standards for 10BaseT. This
cable length should include service loops at the ends and the complete cable route
distances.
Ethernet Port LEDs In addition to the common LEDs described earlier in this
chapter, the following LEDs indicate the status of the Ethernet port. See Figure 21.
TX data (green)—Indicates transmit (to the cable) activity. The LED flashes
momentarily for each frame sent to the cable.
RX data (green)—Indicates receive (from the cable) activity. The LED flashes
momentarily for each frame received from the cable.
Link (green)—Indicates that you have a link to the remote system. If this LED is
off, then a problem exisits with the remote link. For example, the Ethernet cable
may not be connected properly, or the remote Ethernet unit may be down.
Figure 21 PathBuilder S330/S310 Ethernet Port LEDs
Link
RX data
TX data
52CHAPTER 2: INSTALLATION
S330 onlyThe OC3/STM-1 UNI port is equipped with an internal SC-type connector
Connecting to the OC3/STM-1 Port
supporting the use of multi-mode or single-mode fiber optic cable, as shown in
Figure 22 and Figure 23.
Figure 22 OC3/STM-1 UNI (Multi-Mode Fiber Optic Cable)
Figure 23 OC3/STM-1 UNI (Single-Mode Fiber Optic Cable)
Public ATM Service
Installation Procedures53
OC3/STM-1 LEDs In addition to the common LEDs described earlier in this
chapter, the following LEDs indicate the status of the OC3/STM-1 port. (See
Figure 24.)
OC3/STM-1 Alert (red)—Powers up in the “off” state and illuminates when a
Loss of Signal (LOS), Loss of Frame (LOF), Loss of Pointer (LOP), or Loss of ATM
Frame (LOAF) condition is detected on the incoming OC3/STM-1. If none of these
conditions is present, the OC3/STM-1 ALARM LED is off.
OC3/STM-1 Active (green)—Powers up in the “off” state and illuminates when
the OC3/STM-1 is online.
Figure 24 OC3/STM-1 Port LEDs
Alert
Active
Connecting to the CBR Module
The CBR module provides an RJ48 DSX interface for T1-DSX/E1 traffic. Line Build
Outs (LBOs) to DSX of up to 655 feet are supported. You must configure the LBOs
in the CBR DSX Configuration Menu. See “Configuring the CBR Module” in
Chapter 4, for details. You can typically make local connections to DTE equipment
without DSU/CSUs, as long as the equipment supports a direct T1-DSX/E1
interface and can recover a T1-DSX/E1 signal. Table 19 lists the CBR T1-DSX/E1
pinouts.
If you are using a G703 coax physical connection to connect the E1 line to the
interface, you must use the E1 Balun Adapter (part number 3C63904).
The serial port of the PathBuilder S330/S310 CBR module has two types of
interface: V.35 for video data and RS-366 for video dial. These interfaces are
broken out from a 50-pin connector on the S330/S310 via a Y cable. Use the
V.35/RS-366 serial CBR connector to connect directly to H.320 video codec devices
such as PictureTel, Vtel, and CLI.
54CHAPTER 2: INSTALLATION
Table 20 lists the CBR V.35/RS-366 Y cable pinouts.
CBR Module LEDs The CBR module features the following front panel
indicators:
Inservice (green)—Powers up in the “off” state and illuminates when you set the
administrative status of the T1-DSX/E1 or serial port to In Service. See
“Configuring the CBR Module” in Chapter 4 for details about how to set the
administrative status of the ports on the CBR module.
ALARM (red)—Powers up in the “off” state and illuminates when an alarm
condition is detected on the corresponding T1-DSX/E1 or V.35 line.
Figure 25 PathBuilder S330 CBR Module LEDs
Alarm
Connecting to the Voice Compression Module
The Voice Compression module provides an RJ48 DSX interface for T1-DSX/E1
traffic. Line Build Outs (LBOs) to DSX of up to 655 feet are supported. You must
configure the LBOs in the VCM Port Configuration Menu. See “Configuring the
Voice Compression Module” in Chapter 4, for details. You can typically make local
connections to DTE equipment without DSU/CSUs, as long as the equipment
supports a direct T1-DSX/E1 interface and can recover a T1-DSX/E1 signal.
Table 21 lists the VCM T1-DSX pinouts.
If you are using a G703 coax physical connection to connect the E1 line to the
interface, you must use the E1 Balun Adapter (part number 3C63904).
56CHAPTER 2: INSTALLATION
The Voice Compression module features the following front panel indicators, as
illustrated in Figure 26:
PWR—Illuminates when the VCM is receiving power.
FAIL—Illuminates when the VCM card fails.
TEST—Illuminates during powerup, as internal diagnostics are being performed
and during loopbacks.
STS 0 (Status 0)—Blinks green during normal operation.
STS 1 (Status 1)—Illuminates when the VCM port is in service.
INS—Illuminates when the VCM card is in service.
ALM—Illuminates when there is an alarm present on the VCM card.
Figure 26 Voice Compression Module LEDS
ALM
INS
STS 1
STS 0
TEST
FAIL
PWR
Connecting to the DS3/E3 Module
S330 onlyConnect the DS3/E3 module to a DS3 repeater using the female BNC connectors.
The maximum coax run is 450 feet. The transmitter in the DS3 UNI Module
includes selectable LBO (Line Build-Out) to adjust the output signal to cable runs of
0-255 or 225-450 feet. Select the LBO during card configuration from the local
terminal or NMS. See “Configuring the DS3/E3 UNI Module”, in Chapter 4 for
details.
The DS3/E3 UNI module features the following front panel indicators, as illustrated
in Figure 27:
INS—Illuminates when the DS3/E3 card is in service.
ALM—Illuminates when an alarm is present on the DS3 card.
LOS (RED)—Powers up in the “off” state and illuminates when a LOS (Loss of
Signal) condition is detected on the incoming DS3. The LOS LED is off if a signal is
present. It reflects the LOS state of the DS3 in real time (no integration of the state
is needed).
Installation Procedures57
LOF (RED)—Powers up in the “off” state and illuminates when a LOF (Loss of
Frame) condition is detected on the incoming DS3. The LOF LED is off when the
signal is in frame. It reflects the LOF state of the DS3 in real time (no integration of
the state is needed).
LOCD (RED)—Powers up in the “off” state and illuminates when a LOCD (Loss of
Cell Delineation) condition is detected on the incoming DS3 under HEC (Header
Error Control) framing. The LOCD LED is off when delineations are obtained. It
reflects the LOCD state of the DS3 in real time (no integration of the state is
needed).
Figure 27 DS3 UNI Module LEDs
Step 5: Connect the
Management Terminal
LOCD
LOF
LOS
ALM
INS
The DS3/E3 UNI shares the same queue (Queue 1) as the Group 1 IMA UNI;
therefore, if a DS3/E3 expansion card is installed in slot 9, the system deletes
Group 1 and all corresponding VCs on startup and generates an information only
alarm. Furthermore, you cannot add Group 1 if a DS3/E3 expansion card is
installed—either in the chassis or in the database. If you change the card type for
slot 9 to DS3/E3 via the List Card menu, Group 1 and the corresponding VCs are
not deleted until the system is restarted.
In order to configure application connections and an IP address for SNMP support,
you must connect a management terminal to the PathBuilder S330/S310. To do
this, follow these steps:
1 Connect a VT 100 terminal to the RS-232 (console) port on the front of the
PathBuilder S330/S310.
2 Use the VT100 terminal to input an IP address for the PathBuilder S330/S310. See
“Setting up Communication Parameters” in Chapter 3 for details.
3 Establish communication between the PathBuilder S330/S310 and any
management terminal in one of these ways:
n Direct RS-232 using the VT100 terminal or VT100 emulator, as described above
n Direct 10BaseT on the Management CPU card using an IP Telnet session
58CHAPTER 2: INSTALLATION
Figure 28 illustrates the network management station terminal connection
options.
Figure 28 Network Management Station Terminal Connection Options
10BASE-T
RS-232
VT-100NMS Terminal
LAN
3
GETTING STARTED
This chapter tells you how to initialize and prepare SuperStack® II PathBuilder®
®
S330 and SuperStack
II PathBuilder® S310 WAN access switches (PathBuilder
S330/S310) for operation and how to use the PathBuilder S330/S310 menus. It
contains the following sections:
nLogging On
nUsing the Menus
nPerforming Initial System Configuration
nPerforming Additional Super User Functions
nConfiguring In-band Management
Logging OnYou enter initial configuration information via the local user interface. This
interface is presented on a VT100 terminal connected to the RS-232 (console) port
on the front of the PathBuilder S330/S310, as shown in Figure 29. See Chapter 2
for details about connecting the VT100 terminal.
Set the terminal for the following:
n 9600 baud
n no parity
n 8 data bits
n 1 stop bit
Figure 29 NMS Terminal Connection Options
10BASE-T
RS-232
VT-100NMS Terminal
LAN
60CHAPTER 3: GETTING STARTED
When the PathBuilder S330/S310 is powered up and operating, and your terminal
is connected, operating, and properly configured, the title screen shown in
Figure 30 appears on your terminal.
Figure 30 NMS PathBuilder S330/S310 Title Screen
The Title screen identifies the interface and its software release number and
prompts you for a password. Enter the default password (in all lowercase letters):
password
If the software does not accept your password entry, try again. If the password still
is not accepted, check with your system administrator to obtain the correct
password.
The Main menu, shown in Figure 31, appears.
Figure 31 PathBuilder S330/S310 Main Menu
Using the Menus61
Use the options on the Main menu as follows:
n Select [1] System Administration to access common parameters.
n Select [2] Configuration Management to view or set configuration parameters
for cards, ports, PVCs, video dialup, and other hardware and software features.
n Select [3] Fault Management to view or acknowledge alarms and set
loopbacks.
n Select [4] Performance Management to view statistical data.
n Select [5] Exit to log out.
Using the MenusThe title of the menu or display appears at the top of the screen. Your access
status appears in the upper righthand corner.
n Read-Write means that you have Read-Write control of the PathBuilder
S330/S310 and can make changes to the system.
n Read Only means that you can only monitor the menus and displays.
Only one Read/Write session is allowed at any given time. The first session is the
Read/Write session. Subsequent simultaneous sessions are Read Only.
Navigating through the
Menus
Understanding the
Menu Hierarchy
You select a menu option by typing the selection number and pressing [Enter].
Displays that contain information and no selections include the prompt:
Press Esc for previous menu
Multi-page displays also prompt you to press “N” for the next page or “P” for the
previous page.
Only the Main menu contains the Exit selection to log out. Selecting Exit returns
you to the title screen with the password prompt. All other menus have a Previous
menu selection which returns you to the Main menu one screen at a time. You can
also press [Esc] to move back one menu at a time.
The auto logout feature automatically logs you out and returns you to the title
screen if you do not press a key for a specified time (1 - 99 minutes). To set the
autolog timeout, select [1] System Administration from the Main menu, then
select [1] General System Information, then select [6] Set Auto Logout Time.
Always return to the Main Menu to log out or let the auto logout time expire.
Exiting the program in any other way, such as turning power off to the network
management station, may cause unpredictable results.
The PathBuilder S330/S310 menu hierarchy includes several layers of menus. Each
submenu has a name that is the same or similar to the name of the option that
displays it. For example, selecting [2] Configuration Management on the Main
Menu displays a submenu titled Configuration Management, and selecting [4] Manage System Clock from the System Administration menu displays a submenu
titled System Clock Configuration. You can then select options on the submenus
to display additional submenus or prompts that allow you to set various
parameters.
62CHAPTER 3: GETTING STARTED
Using the Menus to
Change Settings
Settings are displayed in prompts at the bottom of the menus. For example, if you
select
[2] Configuration Management
[1] Manage Card
[4] OC3/STM-1 UNI
[3] Set ATM Payload Scramble
The following prompt appears at the bottom of the SONET/STM-1 UNI
Configuration menu:
Enter ATM Payload Scramble (1=No,2=Yes):
When you type a selection number and press [Enter], payload scrambling is
disabled or enabled and the prompt is cleared.
Alarm IndicatorIf the PathBuilder S330/S310 detects an alarm condition, an alarm indicator (the
highlighted word “Alarm”) appears to the left of the access status on every menu
and display, as shown in Figure 32.
Figure 32 Alarm Indicator
indicates that an alarm condition
has been detected
After you acknowledge the alarm, the alarm indicator is no longer highlighted, but
the word “Alarm” remains in the upper right corner of the screen to indicate that
an alarm has been acknowledged.
When the alarm is acknowledged and the condition that caused the alarm is
cleared, the indicator disappears entirely. If a menu indicates that an alarm has
been acknowledged and a new alarm occurs, the Alarm indicator is highlighted
again.
See “Managing System Alarms” in Chapter 5, for instructions on acknowledging
alarms.
Performing Initial System Configuration63
Performing Initial
System Configuration
After you install the PathBuilder S330/S310 hardware, you must complete the
following three steps in order to put the unit into operation:
1 Configure the system clock
2 Set up communication parameters
3 Set the time and date
4 Set up passwords
You access the menus used to perform these steps from the System
Administration menu, shown in Figure 33. To display the System Administration
menu:
From the Main menu, select [1] System Administration.
Figure 33 System Administration Menu
Configuring the System
Clock
The following subsections provide instructions for performing the four initial
configuration steps. See Chapter 4 for instructions on configuring specific
PathBuilder S330/S310 ports and modules.
By default, the PathBuilder S330/S310 uses the internal clock as its reference
clock. You can specify up to eight additional clocks for the system to use as a
reference clock. When you set the clocks, you also assign each one a priority. You
can then set the system clock to the clock with the highest priority. If this clock
fails, the system automatically uses the clock with the next highest priority as its
reference clock. It defaults to the internal clock only if all eight clocks fail or if
there are no more valid selections.
64CHAPTER 3: GETTING STARTED
1 From the System Administration menu, select [4] Manage System Clock to display
To set system clocks, follow these steps:
the System Clock Configuration menu, shown in Figure 34.
Figure 34 System Clock Configuration Menu
Setting up
Communication
Parameters
2 Select [3] Set PriorityClock 1 to specify the clock which you want to designate as
the priority 1 (highest priority) clock.
3 Enter the option number corresponding to the clock you want to designate as the
priority 1 system clock. The clock options correspond to the available ports.
If you are configuring a PathBuilder S310, do not select unavailable ports (ports
2-4, CBR ports 2 and 3, and OC3/STM-1) as system clocks—even though the
software lists these ports and allows you to select them.
4 Repeat steps 2 and 3 to designate up to seven additional clocks as the priority 2
through 8 clocks, substituting the appropriate option in step 2. For example, to
designate the priority 2 clock, select [4] Set PriorityClock 2.
5 Select [11] Set System Clock to Highest PriorityClock to set the system clock to the
clock you designated as the priority 1 clock in step 3 above. If this clock fails, the
PathBuilder S330/S310 will automatically use the clock with the next highest
priority as its reference clock.
In order for the PathBuilder S330/S310 to communicate to the Ethernet network,
you must set the correct communication parameters. To do this, select [3] Manage IP Network Configuration From the System Administration menu, to display the
Manage IP Network Configuration menu, shown in Figure 35, and configure the
following:
n Local host IP address
n Trap client
n Default gateway
The subsections following the figure describe how to set these parameters.
Performing Initial System Configuration65
Figure 35 Manage IP Network Configuration Menu
Configuring the Local Host IP Address
In order for the PathBuilder S330/S310 to communicate on the network, you must
use the VT100 terminal to assign an IP address to the device. Once you have
entered the IP address for the PathBuilder S330/S310 on the VT100 terminal, you
can continue configuring the device on the local console, or you can use a Telnet
session to configure the device on a TCP/IP workstation.
To enter an IP address for the PathBuilder S330/S310, follow these steps:
1 From the Manage IP Network Configuration menu, select [1] Local Host IP
Configuration to display the Local Host IP Configuration menu, shown in
Figure 36.
When you apply a change to this menu, you might get logged out if you are using
a Telnet session. The default VT100 configuration is Baud rate: 9600, Parity; none,
Data Bits:8, StopBits:1.
Figure 36 Local Host IP Configuration Menu
66CHAPTER 3: GETTING STARTED
2 Select [1] Ethernet Port IP Configuration to display the Ethernet Port IP
Configuration menu, shown in Figure 37.
Figure 37 Ethernet Port IP Configuration Menu
3 Enter the following information (by selecting the appropriate options and
responding to the prompts that appear at the bottom of the screen) to enable IP
Ethernet connectors:
IP Address—Provided by the network administrator. This is the IP address of the
PathBuilder S330/S310 Management CPU.
You should consult the network administrator to obtain an IP Address for the
PathBuilder S330/S310 which will allow its 10BaseT Management port to co-exist
with hosts on its local LAN.
Subnet Mask—Provided by the network administrator.
Community Name—Enter
private (The community name applies to the SNMP
SET operation.)
Figure 38 shows a sample PathBuilder S330/S310 IP host setup.
Figure 38 Sample PathBuilder S330/S310 IP Host Setup
PathBuilder
S330/S310
192.73.30.99
192.73.30.100
3Com
Community
4 Select [4] Previous menu to return to the Local Host IP Configuration menu.
5 Select [2] Apply IP Configuration Changes to activate the IP address.
Performing Initial System Configuration67
The IP address does not take effect until you apply your changes by selecting
[2] Apply IP Configuration Changes from the Local Host IP Configuration menu
(step 5 above).
Configuring Trap Clients
Trap clients are the network management stations to which you want the
PathBuilder S330/S310 to send traps. You can specify up to four trap clients. To
configure trap clients, follow these steps:
1 From the Manage IP Network Configuration menu, select [2] Trap Client
Configuration to display the Trap Client Configuration menu, shown in Figure 39.
Figure 39 Trap Client Configuration Menu
2 Select the number corresponding to the trap client you want to configure.
Figure 40 shows the menu for configuring trap client 1.
Figure 40 Trap Client 1 Configuration Menu
68CHAPTER 3: GETTING STARTED
3 Enter the following information (by selecting the appropriate options and
4 Select [4] Previous Menu to return to the Trap Client Configuration menu.
5 Select [5] Previous Menu to return to the Manage IP Network Configuration menu.
1 From the Manage IP Network Configuration menu, select [3] Default Gateway
responding to the prompts that appear at the bottom of the screen) to configure
the trap client:
IP Address—The IP address of the network management station to which you
want the PathBuilder S330/S310 to send traps.
Subnet Mask—The subnet mask for the network management station to which
you want the PathBuilder S330/S310 to send traps.
Port Number—The system-defined port number. You should not modify this
number. (SNMP/UDP).
Configuring the Default Gateway
The default gateway routes IP data to non-local networks (Telnet sessions from
different subnetworks). To configure the default gateway, follow these steps:
Configuration to display the Default Gateway Configuration menu, shown in
Figure 41.
2 Enter the following information (by selecting the appropriate options and
responding to the prompts that appear at the bottom of the screen) to configure
the default gateway:
IP Address—The IP address of the router which you want to configure as the
default gateway.
Subnet Mask—The subnet mask for the router which you want to configure as
the default gateway.
Figure 41 Default Gateway Configuration Menu
3 Select [3] Previous Menu to return to the Manage IP Network Configuration menu.
4 Select [4] Previous Menu to return to the System Administration menu.
Performing Initial System Configuration69
Setting the Time and
Date
To set the time and date, follow these steps:
It is important to set the time and date accurately because these settings provide
the timestamp for alarms.
1 From the System Administration menu, select [2] Manage Time and Date to
display the Time and Date Configuration menu, shown in Figure 42.
Figure 42 Time and Date Configuration Menu
2 Select [1] Set Date. The following prompt appears at the bottom of the screen:
Enter Date (mm/dd/yy)
3 Enter the date.
4 Select [2] Set Time. The following prompt appears at the bottom of the screen:
Enter Time (hh:mm:ss):
5 Enter the time.
6 Select [3] Previous Menu to return to the System Administration menu.
7 Select [11] Previous Menu to return to the Main menu.
Setting up PasswordsThe PathBuilder S330/S310 supports a total of up to 10 logins at the following
three access levels:
Read-Only User—Can view information and configuration settings in the
PathBuilder S330/S310 interface, but cannot set parameters or make any changes.
Read-Write User—Can view and set/change configuration information.
Super User—Can view and set/change configuration information and can
perform the following super user functions:
n Set passwords
n Take over a read-write session
n Erase the system database
70CHAPTER 3: GETTING STARTED
1 From the System Administration menu, select [13] Super User Privilege to open the
This section tells you how to set passwords. For details about how to take over
read-write sessions and how to erase the system database, see “Performing
Additional Super User Functions” later in this chapter.
The default password for all three access levels is password. This password logs
you on initially as a super user. For security reasons, you should change the Super
User, Read-Write, and Read-Only passwords as soon as possible.
To set the Super User, Read-Write, or Read-Only password, follow these steps:
Super User Privilege menu, shown Figure 43.
Figure 43 Super User Privilege Menu
2 Select [1] Set System Login Password to open the System Login Password menu,
shown in Figure 44.
Figure 44 System Login Password Menu
Performing Additional Super User Functions71
3 Select [1] Set Super User Password, [2] Set Read-Write Password, or [3] Set
Read-Only Password to set the desired password.
The following prompt appears at the bottom of the screen:
Enter New Password:
4 Enter the new password. The password appears as asterisks on the screen as you
enter it.
CAUTION: Be sure to record your new password and keep the record in a safe
place. If you forget your password and have no record of it, you can contact 3Com
for assistance, but we may need to delete your database in order to solve the
problem.
The following prompt appears:
Re-enter New Password:
5 Re-enter the password you entered in step 4.
A message appears, indicating that the password has been saved.
6 Select [4] Previous Menu to return to the Super User Privilege menu.
Performing Additional
Super User Functions
Taking over a
Read-Write Session
In addition to setting passwords, you can also take over read-write sessions and
erase the system database from the Super User Privilege menu, shown earlier in
Figure 43.
The PathBuilder S330S310 allows only one read-write session at a time. If you
have super user privileges, however, you can take over a read-write session
without logging off. When you take over a read-write session, the previous
read-write session is forced to a read-only session.
To take over a read-write session, follow these steps:
1 From the Super User Privilege menu, shown earlier in Figure 43 select [2] Take
Over Read-Write Session.
The following prompt appears:
Do you want to take over read-write session (Y/N) [N]?
2 Enter y to take over the read-write session.
The following message appears:
The current session has been changed to Read-Write!
Press any key to return.
3 Press any key to resume your session in read-write mode.
The interface for the user whose read-write session you took over will switch to
read-only mode the next time that user changes screens.
Erasing the System
Database
In certain situations—if anomalous behavior on the part of the PathBuilder
S330/S310 makes you suspect that the database has been corrupted, or if you
have moved a unit from a different location, for example—you may want to
consider erasing the system database and starting from scratch. You must have
super user privileges in order to erase the system database.
72CHAPTER 3: GETTING STARTED
1 From the Super User Privilege menu, shown earlier in Figure 43, select [3] Erase
2 Enter y to erase the system database.
To erase the system database, follow these steps:
CAUTION: Before you erase the system database, make a record of all
configuration settings; these settings will be lost when you erase the database.
Also keep in mind that erasing the database is an action that cannot be undone.
Perform the following procedure only if you are sure that erasing the database is
your best course of action.
System Database to open the Erase System Database menu. This menu displays
the following warning and prompt:
This action will cause a SOFT RESET of the system.
Do you want to erase the system database (Y/N) [N]?
Configuring In-band
Management
In addition to managing the PathBuilder S330/S310 out-of-band, you can also
manage the unit in-band via the 10Base-T port on the near-end MCPU card (up to
ten VCs maximum).
For detailed instructions on configuring PVCs, see “Configuring Virtual Circuits” in
Chapter 4.
To configure in-band management via the 10Base-T port on the near-end MCPU
card, follow these steps:
If you use this method, you must use a new subnet with each PathBuilder
S330/S310 and a new static route for each new subnet on the management
station or router. You are also limited to managing ten remote units from the
central management unit,
1 Open the Add Virtual Circuit menu and set preliminary circuit configuration
parameters.
a From the Main Menu select [2] Configuration Management to open up the
Configuration Management Menu.
b Select [2] Manage Circuit. This opens the Virtual Circuit Menu.
c Select [2] Add Virtual Circuit.
d Enter the desired description for the circuit, and press [Enter].
e Enter 1 to set the VC Class as PVC.
f Enter 1 to set the VC Type as VCC.
2 Build a PVC on the near-end PathBuilder S330/S310, using the MCPU as side A of
the virtual circuit. To do this, you need to set the following side A parameters on
the Add Virtual Circuit screen, as shown in Figure 45.
n Shaper Number—Choose the number corresponding to the desired shaper
value. You assign the shaper number from the MCPU Shapers screen. See
“Configuring MCPU Shapers” in Chapter 4, for details.
n IP Address—This address must be different than the local host IP address.
n Subnet Mask—Specify any acceptable address (for example, 255.255.255.0)
Configuring In-band Management73
Figure 45 Add Virtual Circuit Menu
3 Build a PVC on the far-end PathBuilder S330/S310, using the MCPU as side A of
the circuit. Set the following parameters on the Add Virtual Circuit screen:
n Shaper Number—Choose the number corresponding to the desired shaper
value. You assign the shaper number from the MCPU Shapers screen. See
“Configuring MCPU Shapers” in Chapter 4, for details.
n IP Address—You must use a different subnet than the one you used for the
near-end PathBuilder S330/S310.
n Subnet Mask—Specify any acceptable address (for example, 255.255.255.0)
n VPI/VCI—You must use the same values as you did for the near-end
PathBuilder S330/S310.
4 On the Manage IP Network Configuration menu, select [3] Default Gateway
Configuration and set the following:
a Set the default gateway on the far-end PathBuilder S330/S310 to the PVC IP
address you set for the near-end PathBuilder S330/S310 in step 1.
b Set the default gateway on the management station to the local host IP
address of the near-end PathBuilder S330/S310.
For details about setting the default gateway, see “Configuring the Default
Gateway” earlier in this chapter.
5 Apply your IP configuration changes.
a From the main menu, select [1] System Administration.
b From the System Administration menu, select [3] Manage IP Network
Configuration.
c From the Manage IP Network Configuration menu, select [1] Local Host IP
Configuration.
d From the Local Host IP Configuration menu, select [2] Apply IP Configuration
Changes.
74CHAPTER 3: GETTING STARTED
CONFIGURING PATHBUILDER
4
S330/S310 M
A
PPLICATIONS
ODULES, PORTS, AND
This chapter tells you how to configure the SuperStack® II PathBuilder® S330 and
®
SuperStack
II PathBuilder® S310 WAN access switches’ (PathBuilder S330/S310)
CPU, modules, ports, and related applications so that the devices can pass traffic.
It contains the following sections:
n Viewing and Configuring System Information
n Using the Configuration Management Menu
n Using the List Card Menu
n Configuring the Management CPU
n Configuring the CTX
n Configuring Ports
n Configuring the T1/E1 Interface
n Configuring the OC3/STM-1 Port
n Configuring the DS3/E3 UNI Module
Viewing and
Configuring System
Information
n Configuring the Serial Interface
n Configuring the Ethernet Interface
n Configuring the CBR Module
n Configuring the Voice Compression Module
n Configuring Virtual Circuits
n Managing the Video Dial Feature
The System Administration menu, shown in Figure 46, includes options that allow
you to view and configure system information. In addition to using this menu for
initial configuration, as described in Chapter 3, you can:
n Specify general system information.
n View system parameters for the RS-232 port.
n View the current firmware version.
n Download new firmware.
n Update the flash file system.
n Reset the interface card.
n View an equipment list.
The following subsections describe these System Administration menu options.
See Chapter 3 for information about the options related to initial configuration:
configuring the system clock, setting communication parameters, setting the time
and date, and changing the default password.
76CHAPTER 4: CONFIGURING PATHBUILDER S330/S310 MODULES, PORTS, AND APPLICATIONS
Figure 46 System Administration Menu
Specifying General
System Information
General system information includes the following:
n Shelf name
n Customer name
n Phone number
n Maintenance contact
n Location
n Auto logout time
To specify or change general system information, follow these steps:
1 From the System Administration menu, select [1] General System Information to
display the General System Information menu shown in Figure 47. This menu
displays the current system information and provides options that allow you to
change the current settings.
2 Select the option corresponding to the setting you want to change. A prompt
appears at the bottom of the screen.
3 Enter the new setting.
4 Repeat steps 2 and 3 for any other settings you want to change.
5 Select [8] Previous Menu to return to the System Administration menu.
Viewing and Configuring System Information77
Figure 47 Specifying General System Information
Viewing RS-232 Port
Configuration
Information
Viewing the Firmware
Version
You enter initial configuration information using the VT100 terminal connected to
the PathBuilder S330/S310’s RS-232 port. See “Logging On” in Chapter 3, for
details. To view the terminal configuration:
From the System Administration menu, select [5] RS-232 Port Configuration.
To view the version number for the firmware that is currently running on the CPU:
From the System Administration menu, select [6] Report Firmware Version to open
the Report Firmware Version screen, shown in Figure 48.
Figure 48 Report Firmware Version Screen
78CHAPTER 4: CONFIGURING PATHBUILDER S330/S310 MODULES, PORTS, AND APPLICATIONS
The Report Firmware Version screen displays the following information about the
management processor active firmware (the upgradeable firmware currently being
used by the MCPU):
Version—The released firmware version number. This is the version number that
is displayed on the login screen.
Origins—The original engineering build number for the release.
If the Version and Origins release numbers are the same, then the release is not an
official release but rather a Beta test version.
Who—The user login ID for this software build.
Date—The date and time that the build was made.
Company Name—3Com Corporation (or OEM partner if desired)
Product Name—The PathBuilder product for which this image was built:
PathBuilder S700, PathBuilder S600, PathBuilder S330, or PathBuilder S310.
In addition to the management processor firmware information listed above, the
Report Firmware Version screen also lists the Boot Firmware Release—the version
number of the boot firmware containing the bootstrap code used to bring up the
operation firmware.)
Downloading New
Management Processor
Firmware
The PathBuilder S330/S310 module retains the operation firmware in a flash
memory bank located in the motherboard. On power-up or reset, the code image
is copied from the flash memory to the main memory.
The flash memory retains a copy of the operation firmware and can be upgraded
using TFTP or the Xmodem protocol. TFTP is used if you are attached over the
Ethernet interface through a Telnet session. Xmodem is used if you are attached to
serial port 1 on a VT100 terminal.
We recommend that you avoid using the serial interfaces unless the Ethernet
interface is unavailable, as a download could take 30 minutes at 9600 baud using
the serial interfaces.
When downloading, the flash memory is overwritten with the new code. Once the
firmware is successfully downloaded, a system reset brings up the new code.
The following instructions pertain to UNIX environments. You can also download
firmware from a PC: from a TFTP application, configure for binary mode, specify
the location of the image files, and use the PUT command.
Viewing and Configuring System Information79
Downloading via the Ethernet Port
To download new firmware using TFTP, via the Ethernet port, follow these steps:
Be sure to log in via Telnet. If you log in at a serial port, the download sequence
will attempt an Xmodem rather than a TFTP download.
1 Obtain the correct image file location and name from 3Com Customer Service.
2 Telnet into the PathBuilder S330/S310 unit.
3 From the System Administration menu, select [7] Download Firmware. The
following prompt appears:
This action will erase the flash memory
Do you want to download firmware (Y/N) [N]?
4 Enter y and wait for the Ready to download... message.
5 From a workstation or PC (typically the same one doing the Telnet), invoke TFTP
using the PathBuilder S330/S310 IP address. From TFTP do:
binary
put image.abs
where image.abs is the filename of the image file to download)
The download will complete in about two minutes (over lightly loaded Ethernet).
The TFTP should indicate that the file is transferred, and the Telnet screen should
display “download complete.”
Downloading via the Serial Port
To download new firmware using the Xmodem protocol, via the serial port, follow
these steps:
You must use a terminal emulation program that supports Xmodem protocol.
1 Obtain the correct image file location and name from 3Com Customer Service.
2 Log into the PathBuilder S330/S310 unit through a serial port.
3 From the System Administration menu, select [7] Download Firmware. The
following prompt appears:
This action will erase the flash memory
Do you want to download firmware (Y/N) [N]?
4 Enter y. The PathBuilder S330/S310 unit assumes that an Xmodem download is to
be done and looks for that protocol over the serial port. Once the unit has erased
the flash memory, a message on the screen indicates that the unit is ready to
accept an Xmodem download.
5 On the terminal emulation prompt, select Xmodem protocol and input the file
name of the binary file to be downloaded.
The typical download time at 9600 baud is greater than 30 minutes.
80CHAPTER 4: CONFIGURING PATHBUILDER S330/S310 MODULES, PORTS, AND APPLICATIONS
Updating the Flash File
System
Resetting the Interface
Card
The flash file system contains system configuration information which is
automatically saved in flash memory at a predetermined interval. To update the
flash file system immediately, rather than at the next scheduled interval, follow
these steps:
1 From the System Administration menu, select [8] Update Flash File System. The
following prompt appears:
Do you want to update the flash file system (Y/N) [N]?
2 Enter y to update the flash file system.
CAUTION: The user configuration data is automatically saved into flash memory
every minute. If there is a system failure (for example. a power failure), any
changes that you make during the auto-saving interval will be lost. Thus, we
recommend that you use the [8] Update Flash File System option, as described
above, immediately after you make major configuration changes.
The PathBuilder S330/S310 software allows you to reset only the MCPU interface
card and the Voice Compression module (VCM) card. Resetting the MCPU reboots
the system. To reset the MCPU interface card or the VCM card, follow these steps:
If you reset the MCPU interface card, you will terminate your Telnet session.
1 From the System Administration menu, select [9] Reset Interface Card. You are
prompted to select the card you want to reset.
Viewing an Equipment
List
2 Enter the option corresponding to the card you want to reset (MCPU or VCM). The
following prompt appears:
Are you sure you want to reset this card (Y/N) [N]?
3 Enter y to reset the selected card.
To view information about the modules currently installed on your PathBuilder
S330/S310:
From the System Administration menu, select [10] Show Equipment List. Figure 49
shows a representative Equipment List.
Figure 49 Equipment List
Using the Configuration Management Menu81
The Equipment List displays the following information for each installed module:
Slot—Slot number. This is a reference number for the ports on the motherboard.
This number corresponds to the number on the List Card menu. (See Figure 51,
later in this chapter.)
Card type—The card type: Shelf, MCPU, CTX, T1/E1 UNI (4), OC3/STM-1 UNI,
SIM, Ethernet, or CBR T-1DSX, or CBR E1.
PART#-idprom—The part number as programmed at the factory.
PART#-oem—The part number for OEM customers.
Serial #—The serial number for the card. This is the same for all ports on the
motherboard. The optional CBR module has a separate serial number.
Rev #—The revision number for the card. This is the same for all ports on the
motherboard, as they come already installed in the unit. The optional CBR module
has a separate revision number.
Using the
Configuration
Management Menu
Select [2] Configuration Management from the Main menu to display the
Configuration Management menu, shown in Figure 50. Use this menu to access
submenus and screens that allow you to:
n Manage cards—View shelf configuration information and configure the
n Manage circuits—List, add, modify, and delete virtual circuits.
n Manage the bridge—Set the bridge aging timer and configure the bridge.
n Manage the video dial feature—View the call routing table, manually start
and end video dial-up sessions.
Figure 50 Configuration Management Menu
82CHAPTER 4: CONFIGURING PATHBUILDER S330/S310 MODULES, PORTS, AND APPLICATIONS
Using the List Card
Menu
The List Card menu, shown in Figure 51, lists the shelf and all installed interfaces.
To display the List Card menu follow these steps:
1 From the Main menu select [2] Configuration Management.
2 From the Configuration Management menu, select [1] Manage Card.
Select [0] Shelf from the List Card menu to view configuration information for the
shelf. The Shelf Configuration screen is a read-only screen that displays the
Hardware Revision and Serial Number.
The remaining options (1 and above) on the List Card menu display menus that
allow you to configure specific modules and ports. The following sections tell you
how to perform the specific configurations available from the List Card menu.
Figure 51 List Card Menu
Configuring the
Management CPU
MCPU configuration involves viewing configuration information and managing
shapers. To display the MCPU Menu, follow these steps:
1 From the Configuration Management menu, select [1] Manage Card to display the
List Card menu.
2 Select [1] MCPU to display the MCPU Configuration menu, shown in Figure 54.
From the MCPU Card menu, you access the submenus and screens from which
you view configuration information and configure shapers, as described in the
following subsections.
Figure 52 MCPU Configuration Menu
Configuring the Management CPU83
Viewing MCPU
Configuration
Information
Configuring MCPU
Shapers
To view configuration information for the management CPU:
From the MCPU Configuration menu, select [1] Card Configuration to open the
Management Processor Configuration screen. This screen displays the following
CPU configuration information:
n Hardware revision
n Serial number
n Status (In Service or Out of Service)
The PathBuilder S330/S310 supports three MCPU shapers parameters:
n Peak Cell Rate (PCR)—The maximum rate that can be passed.
n Sustained Cell Rate (SCR)—The maximum average rate that a bursty, on-off
traffic source can send; used in conjunction with maximum burst size.
n Maximum Burst Size (MBS)—The maximum number of cells that can be sent
at the peak rate; used in conjunction with sustained cell rate.
Using the MCPU Shapers screen, shown below in Figure 53, you can configure up
to 15 shapers. The values that you set for the shapers on this screen are the values
that are then available for the Shaper Number parameter that you set when you
configure certain types of virtual circuits. See “Common VIrtual Circuit
Parameters” later in this chapter for details.
How you configure the MCPU shapers depends on the type of service you have.
n If you have a peak rate service:
nSet the peak rate at the maximum allowable value.
nSet the sustained cell rate at the same rate as the peak rate.
n If you have a sustained rate service:
nSet the peak rate at the line rate (for example 45Mbps for a DS3 line).
nSet the sustained cell rate and maximum burst rate at the values given to
you by your service provider.
84CHAPTER 4: CONFIGURING PATHBUILDER S330/S310 MODULES, PORTS, AND APPLICATIONS
CAUTION: When assigning shapers for VCM circuits, be sure that the shapers are
wider than the bandwidth used for the voice traffic.
To configure the MCPU shapers, follow these steps:
1 From the MCPU Card menu, shown in Figure 52, select [2] Shaper Configuration
to display the MCPU Shaper screen, shown in Figure 53.
The MCPU Shaper screen consists of a table listing the current shaper values in
bits/second (bits for the maximum burst size shaper) and cells/second (cells for the
maximum burst size shaper). Initially, the shapers are set to default values.
Figure 53 MCPU Shaper Screen
2 To enter a new shaper value, use the arrow keys on your keyboard to move to the
cell in the shaper table that you want to change.
n To set a new Sustainable Cell Rate or Peak Cell Rate shaper, enter the new
value in the bits/second (bps) column. The system automatically calculates the
cells/second (cps) based on the value you enter.
n To set a new Maximum Burst Size shaper, enter the new value in the cells
column. The system automatically calculates the bits based on the value you
enter.
Configuring the CTX85
Configuring the CTXCTX configuration involves managing buffers and managing shapers. To display
the CTX Menu, follow these steps:
1 From the Configuration Management menu, in Figure 50, select [1] Manage Card
to display the List Card menu, shown earlier in Figure 51.
2 Select [2] CTX to display the CTX menu, shown in Figure 54.
Figure 54 CTX Menu
Configuring CTX
Shapers
From the CTX menu, you access the submenus and screens from which you
perform buffer and shaper configuration, as described in the following
subsections.
The PathBuilder S330/S310 supports ten peak rate shapers. The shapers are
separated into ten virtual queue-trunks:
n 4 for the group 1 IMA WAN interface:
nTrunk bulk
nmedium
nlow1
nlow2
n 2 for the AAL5 SAR (Ethernet and V.35/RS-449 packet)
nSAR output
nSAR input
CAUTION: The default configuration is optimized for performance.
86CHAPTER 4: CONFIGURING PATHBUILDER S330/S310 MODULES, PORTS, AND APPLICATIONS
You can assign shapers for these queue-trunks based on peak rate (or bulk
shaping) towards the WAN. To do this, follow these steps:
1 From the Configuration Management menu, select [1] Manage Card to display the
List Card menu.
2 Select [2] CTX to display the CTX menu, shown in Figure 54.
3 From the CTX menu, select [1] Manage Shapers. The CTX Shapers menu appears,
as shown in Figure 55.
Figure 55 CTX Shapers Menu
4 Select the number corresponding to the shaper you want to configure. A prompt
appears similar to the following:
Enter cells/sec, (150..195 312K)
5 Enter the desired shaper value.
Configuring CTX BuffersThe CTX is an output-buffered switch, with a 64K cell buffer capacity. The
software sets up a default configuration, but you can change it if you want. For
example, you should make the queue (buffer) used for your router traffic as large
as possible. To do this, you must first deallocate memory from another
queue—OC3/STM-1 queue 3, for example—and reallocate the memory to the
queue that will carry your router traffic. See “CTX Output Queues and Memory
Partition” in Appendix B, for reference information pertaining to configuring the
output buffers.
To change the default output buffer configuration, follow these steps:
1 From the Configuration Management menu, select [1] Manage Card to display the
List Card menu.
2 Select [2] CTX to display the CTX menu, shown above in Figure 54.
3 From the CTX menu, select [2] Manage Buffers. The CTX Buffers menu, shown in
Figure 56, appears.
Configuring the CTX87
Figure 56 CTX Buffers Menu
4 Select the number corresponding to the queue for which you want to change the
buffer size. The CTX Queue Buffer Configuration menu, shown in Figure 57,
appears. This menu lists the current buffer configuration for the selected queue
and provides options that allow you to change the buffer size and set congestion
thresholds.
Figure 57 Configuring CTX Buffers and Congestion Thresholds
5 Select [1] Set Buffer Size. The following prompt appears:
Enter Buffer Size (768..62580 cells):
6 Enter the desired buffer size, in cells (256 cells = 1 block).
7 Use the [2] Set Congestion On and/or [3] Set Congestion Off options to change
the default congestion thresholds.
88CHAPTER 4: CONFIGURING PATHBUILDER S330/S310 MODULES, PORTS, AND APPLICATIONS
When you select one of these options, a prompt appears at the bottom of the
screen, allowing you to enter a new threshold in the range 0% to 100%. When
the buffer reaches the Congestion On threshold, the congestion filter is on. When
the buffer falls below the Congestion Off threshold, the congestion filter is off.
For example, if you set Congestion On to 75% and Congestion Off to 50%, the
congestion filter is on when the buffer is 75% full and is off when the buffer drops
below 50% full.
See “Setting Congestion Thresholds” below for further details about congestion
thresholds.
CAUTION: You should enable early packet discard for AAL5 traffic only.
8 Select [4] Previous Menu to return to the CTX Buffers menu.
9 Press [Esc] to return to the CTX menu.
10 Select [3] Apply CTX Buffer Changes to apply your settings.
CAUTION: This operation will affect traffic.
Setting Congestion Thresholds
For every connection where early packet discard is enabled, a status is kept when
there is a partial packet for that connection in the queue. Once the queue cell level
exceeds the Congestion On thresholds, only connections with partial packets
already existing in the queue are allowed in. Cells from other connections are
dropped. Once the congestion has subsided to the Congestion Off level, then all
remaining connections are allowed.
Set the Congestion On threshold based on the maximum packet size expected and
the number of active connections sending packets at a particular instant based on
a probability model.
Set the Congestion On level to allow some hysteresis in the operation.
Configuring PortsThe PathBuilder S330/S310 ports each have an administrative and an operational
status. To set up a virtual circuit, you must first set the administrative status of the
port which will carry the circuit online to In Service. You can also configure other
parameters, depending on the type of port.
When you set the administrative status to Out of Service, the operational status is
set to Out of Service whether or not the port is actually operational or not. Once
you set the administrative status to In Service (online), the operational status will
indicate the true port status (Out of Service if there is a port failure, or In Service if
not).
The following sections tell you how to configure specific ports on the PathBuilder
S330/S310.
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