3COM 812 User Manual

OfficeConnectTM Remote 812
®
ADSL Router CLI User’s Guide
Release 1.0
http://www.3com.com/
3Com Corporation 5400 Bayfront Plaza Santa Clara, California 95052-8145
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United States Government Legend: All technical data and computer software is commercial in nature and develop ed sol el y at pr i vate exp ense . Soft wa re i s de li ver ed as C ommer c ia l Com pute r Sof tw ar e a s def ine d in DF ARS 252. 227-7014 (June 1995) or as a c ommercial item as defined in FA R2.101(a) and as such is prov ided with only such rights as are prov ided in 3Com’s standard commercial license for the Software. Technical data is provided with limited rights only as provided in DFAR 252.227-7015 (Nov 1995) or FAR
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3Com, the 3Com logo, and OfficeConnect are registered trademarks of 3Com Corporation. OfficeConnect Remote 812 is a trademark of 3Com Corporation. 3ComF a c ts is a se rvice ma rk of 3Com Corpora tion.
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CONTENTS
1 ACCESSING THE CONFIGURATION INTERFACE
Establishing Communications with the OfficeConnect Remote 812 1
Local Connecti on 1
IBM-PC Compatible Computers 1 Macintosh Computers 1 UNIX-Based Computers 2
Remote Connection 2
2 CLI COMMAND CONVENTIONS AND TERMINOLOGY
Command Structure 1
Format 1
Parameters 1 Values 1 Names or Strings 2
Network Address Formats 2 Abbrevia tion and Command Completion 2 Control Characters 2 Help 2 Conventions 3 Conventions 3 Command Language Terminology 3
3 CONFIGURATION METHO DS
Quick Setup Instructions 1 QuickVC Setup Instructions 1 Manual Setup Instructions 2
4 QUICK SETUP
CLI Quick Setup Script 1
Introduction 1
Instructions 1 Setup Script 1
Password Pr otection 2 Which portions of the network do you want to configure? 2 Quick Setup Identification information 2 Quick Setup Management Information 2 TELNET information 3 Quick Setup IP information 3 Quick Set up IP X inf or mation 4 Quick Setup Bridge Information 5 Sample Identification Information 5
5 QUICK VC SETUP
CLI QuickVC Setup Script 1
Introduction 1 Instructions 1 Starting QuickVC Setup 1 A TM Parameters 1 Network Service 2 PPP Parameters 2 IP Configurat ion (Netwo rk Service PPP) 2 IP Configuration (Network Service RFC1483) 3 IPX Routing (Network Service PPP) 4 IPX Routing (Network Service RFC 1483) 4 Bridging 4 Review 4 Sample Identification Information 4
5 5 5 5
Sample Output Display as Quick Setup Executes 5
6 MANUAL SETUP
Configuration Overview 1 Remote Site Management 2
Managing a Remote Site 2
Configuring Network Service Information 3 Configuring ATM Information 3
IP Routing 4
Enabling IP Routing 5
show ip settings 6
show ip routing settings 6 Configuring an IP Network over the LAN 6 Configuring IP RIP on the LAN 6 Configuring IP for the Remote Site Connection 7 Configuring IP RIP for a Remote Site 8 Configuring Static and Framed IP Routes 8 IP Tools 9
Address Translation 9
Network Address Translatio n (NAT) 9 Configuring NAT 10 Monitoring NAT 11
DHCP 11
Configuring the DHCP Mode 11 Configuring the DHCP Server 11 Monitoring the DHCP Server 12 Configuring the DHCP Relay 13 Monitoring the DHCP Relay 13
DNS 13
Configuring DNS 14 DNS Host Entries 14 Managing the DNS Proxy 14
IPX Routing 15
Enabling IPX Routing 15 Configuring IPX for the LAN 15 Configuring IPX for Remote Site Connections 16 Configuring IPX Static and Framed Routes 16 Configuring IPX Static and Framed Services 17 Configuring IPX RIP and SAP 18
Bridging 19
Configuring Bridging for the LAN 20 Configuring Bridging for the Remote Site Connections 20 Bridging IP Traf fi c 20 Advanced Bridging Options 20
MAC-Encapsulated Routing 21
Configuring MAC-Encapsulated Routing 21 Simultaneous Bridging and Routing 22 System Administr ation 23
Setting Date and Time 23
Setting System Identification 23
Configuring Web Browser and TELNET Login Access 24
Providing TFTP Access 24
Setting Password Protection 25 Introduction 25 Filtering Overview 26 OfficeConnect Remote 812 Filtering Capabilities 26
Filter Classes 26
Filter Types 27
Data Filters 27
Advertisement Filters 27
Gener ic Fi lt e rs 28 Creating Fil ters Overv ie w 28 Creating Filters Using Command Line Interface 28
Filter File Components in CLI 28
Protocol Sections 29
Protocol Rules 29 Generic Filter Rule 31 Applying the Rules Using CLI 31
IP Source and Destination Network Filtering Using CLI 31
IP Source and Destination Port Filtering Using CLI 32
IP Protocol Filtering Using CLI 32
IP RIP Packet Filteri n g Usi ng CLI 32
IPX Source and Destination Network Filtering Using CLI 33
IPX Source and Destination Host Filtering Using CLI 33
IPX Source and Destination Socket Number Filtering Using CLI 33
IPX RIP Packet Filtering Using CLI 33
IPX SAP Packet Filtering Using CLI 34
Bridge / Generic Filtering Using CLI 34 Step by Step Guide to Creatin g Fi lter Files Using CLI 34
Assigning Filters 36
Interface Filters 36 Input Filter 36
Output Filters 36 Input Filters vs. Output Filters 36 VC/Remote Site Filters 36
Applying Filters Using CLI 36
Applying a Filter to an Interface Using CLI 37 Configuring a Filter for a VC/Remote Site Using CLI 37 Setting Fi lter Access Usin g CL I 37
Managing Filters Using CLI 38
Displaying the Managed Filter List Using CLI 38 Adding Filters to the Managed List Using CLI 38
Removing a Filter from an Interface Using CLI 38
38 Removing a Filter from a VC/Remote Site Profile Using CLI 38 Deleting a Packet Filter Using CLI 39 Verifying Filter File Syntax Using CLI 39 Showing Filter File Contents Using CLI 39
A OFFICECONNECT REMOTE 812 SAMPLE
CONFIGURATION
Global Configuration A-2 LAN IP Network Configuration A-2 DHCP and DNS Configuration A-2 LAN IPX Network Confi g u r ation A-3 Bridge Configuration A-3 Remote Site: Internet A-3 Remote Site: Corporate Access A-4
B CLI COMMAND DESCRIPTION
CLI Commands B-1
ADD B-1 add bridge network <network_name> B-1 add dns host <host_name> address <IP_address> B-1 add dns server <domain_name> B-1 add filter <filter_nam e> B-2 add framed_route vc <name> B-2 add ip defaultroute gateway <IP_address> B-2 add ip network <network_name> B-3
add ip route <ip_net_address> B-3 add ipx network <network_name> B-3 add ipx route <ipx_net_address> B-4 add ipx service [service_ na me] B-4 add ipx_rout e vc <name> B-5 add ipx_service vc <name> B-5 add nat tcp vc <user_name> B-7 add nat udp vc <vc_name> B-7 add network service <service_name> Status B-7
Add network service example: B-8 add snmp community <community_name> B-8 add snmp trap_community <name> B-8 add syslog <ip_name_or_addr> loglevel [loglevel] B-9 add tftp client <ip_name_or_addr> B-9 add user [name] password [password] B-9 add vc [name] B-9 ARP B-10 arp <ip_name _or_addr> B-10 DELETE B-10 delete bridge network <network_name> B-10 delete configuration B-10 delete dns host <host_name> B-10 delete dns server <domain_name> B-10 delete filter <filter_name> B-10 delete file <file_name> B-10 delete framed route vc B-10 delete ip network <network_name> B-10 delete ip route <IP_address> B-10 delete ipx network <name> B-10 delete ipx route <ipx_net_address> B-11 delete ipx service <serv ice_n am e> B-11 delete nat tcp vc <vc_name> B-11 delete nat udp vc <vc_name> B-11 delete network service <servic e_n ame> B-11 delete snmp community <name> B-11 delete snmp trap_community <name> B-11 delete syslog <ip_name_or_address> B-11 delete tftp client <ip_name_or_address> B-11
delete user <name> B-11 delete vc <name> B-11 DIAL B-12 dial <vc_name> B-12 DISABLE B-12 disable bridge network <name> B-12 disable bridge spanning_tree B-12 disable icmp B -12 disable interface <interface_name> B-12 disable ip forwarding B-12 disable ip network <network_name> B-12 disable ip rip B-12 disable ip routing B-12 disable ip static_remote_routes B-12 disable ipx network <network_name> B-12 disable link_traps interface <interface_name> B-12 disable network service <service_name> B-13 disable security_option snmp user_access B-13 disable security_option remote_user administration B-13 disable snmp authentication traps B-13 disable telnet escape B-13 disable user <user_name> B-13 disable vc <user_name> B-13 DO B-13 do <command_inputfile> output [outputfile] B-13 ENABLE B-13 enable bridge network <network_name > B-13 enable bridge spanning_tree B-13 enable interface <interfac e_n am e> B-14 enable ip forwarding B-14 enable ip network <network_name> B-14 enable ip rip B-14 enable ip routing B-14 enable ipx network <network_name> B-14 enable link_traps int erfac e <interface_name> B-14 enable network service <service _name> B-14 enable security_option remote_user administration B-14 enable security_optio n snmp user _acc es s B-14
enable snmp authentication tr aps B-14 enable telnet escape B-14 enable user <user name> B-15 enable vc <vc name> B-15 exit CLI B-15 HANGUP B-15 hangup interface <interface_name> B-15 hangup vc <vc_name> B-15 HELP B-15 help <command> B-15 HISTORY B-15 history B-15 KILL B-15 kill <“process n a me ”> B-15 LIST B-16 list active interfaces B-16 list bridge forwarding B-16 list call events B - 16 list call log B-16 list critical events B-16 list dns hosts B-16 list dns servers B-16 list facilities B-17 list filters B-17 list files B-17 list interfaces B-17 list ip addresses B-17 list ip arp B-17 list ip interf a ce _ blo c k B-17 list ip networks B-18 list ip routes B-18 list ipx networks B-18 list ipx routes B-18 list ipx services B -1 8 list lan interfaces B-19 list networks B-19 list processes B-19 list ppp B-19
list services B-19 list snmp communities or list snmp trap_communities B-20 list syslog B-20 list tcp connections B-20 list tftp clients B-20 list udp listeners B-20 list users B-20 list vc B-20 login_required B-21 password B-21 P AUSED COMMANDS B-21 PING B-21 ping <ip_name_or_addr> B-21 QUICKVC B-21 REBOOT B-21 RENAME B-21 rename file <input_file> <output_file> B-21 RESOLVE B-22 resolve name <IP_host_name> B-22 SAVE B-22 save all B- 22 SET B-22 set adsl reset B-22 set adsl wire [pair] B-22 set bridge B-22 set bridge firewall [firewall_mode] B-22 set command B-22 set date <date> B-23 set dhcp mode <mode> B-23 set dhcp relay server1 B-23 set dhcp relay server2 B-23 set dhcp server B-24 set dns B-24 set facility <facili ty_name> loglevel [level] B-25 set ilmi vpi <number> vci <number> B-25 set interface <interface_name> B-25 set ip network <name> B-26 set ip routing B-27
set ipx network <network_name> B-28 set ipx system B-29 set network service <admin_name> B-29 set ppp receiv e_au t h ent ication [NONE | PAP | CHAP | EITHER] B-30 set ppp echo_retries <number> B-30 set snmp community <community_name> B-30 set system B-30 set syslog <IP_address> loglevel [level ] B-31 set time <time> B-31 set user <user_name> B-31 set vc <vc_ n a me> B-31 set vc <vc_name> atm B-34 SHOW B-34 show atm status B-35 show adsl statistics B-35 show adsl performance B-35 show adsl transceiver_status B-35 show adsl version B-36 show bridge network <name> B-36 show bridge settings B-36 show call_log B-36 show command B-37 show configuration B-37 show critical_event settings B-37 show date B-37 show dhcp relay B-37 show dhcp server counters B-38 show dhcp server settings B-38 show dns counters B-39
SPECIFIC ERROR COUNTE R S B-39 show dns settings B-39 show filter <filter_name> B-39 show icmp counters B-40
ICMP COUNTERS B-40 show interface <interface_name> counters B-41
INPUT COUNTERS B-41
OUTPUT COUNTERS B-41
show interface <interface_name> settings B-41 show ip counters B-41
INPUT COUNTERS B-41
OUTPUT COUNTERS B-42 show ip settings B-42 show ip network <network_name> settings B-42 show ipx counters B-43
INPUT COUNTERS B-43
OUTPUT COUNTERS B-43 show ipx network <network_name> counters B-43 show ipx network <network_name> settings B-44 show ipx rip B-44 show ipx sap B-45 show ipx settings B-45 show memory B-45 show network <name> settings B -45 show network <name> counters B-45 show ppp on vc <vc_name> counters B-45 show ppp on vc <vc_name> settings B-45 show ppp on interface <name> counters B-46
COUNTERS for PPP BUNDLE 1 B-46
COUNTERS for PPP LINK 1 - 5 B-46 show ppp on interface <name> settings B-46
SETTINGS for PPP BUNDLE 1 B-46
SETTINGS for PPP BUNDLE 1 COMPRESSION
Operational Status - Opened or Not Opened B-47
SETTINGS for PPP LINK 1 - 5 B-47
SETTINGS for PPP LINK 1 - 5 AUTHENTICATION B-48 show ppp settings B-48 show security_option settings B-48 show snmp counters B-48
INPUT COUNTERS B-48
OUTPUT COUNTERS B-49 show snmp settings B-49
show system B-49 show telnet B-50 show tcp counters B-50
TCP COUNTERS B-50
show tcp settings B-50
TCP SETTINGS B-50
show udp B-50
INPUT COUNTERS B-50
OUTPUT COUNTERS B-50 show user <name> settings B-5 1 show vc <vc_name> settings B-51 TELNET B-51 tel net <ip_name_ or_addr> B-51 telnet <ip_name_or_addr> TCP_port <number> B-51 VERIFY B-51 verify filter <filter_name> B-51
TELNET Commands B-51
close B-51 help B-51 send <string> B-51 set_escape <string> B-52 status B-52
CLI Exit Co mm a n ds B-5 2
Bye, Exit, Leave, Quit B-52 Logout B-52
Command Features B-52
Command Retrieval B-52 Positional Help B-52 Command Completion B-52 Output Pause B-53 Command Kill B-53 Comments B-53
3COM CORPORATION LIMITED WARRANTY
FCC CLASS A VERIFICATION STATEMENT
FCC CLASS B STATEMENT
FCC DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
ACCESSING THE CONFIGURATION
1
INTERFACE
This chapter explains how to attach to the configuration interface locally via the console port or remotely via a Telnet session. This chapter also int roduces you to the capabilities and conventions associated with management of your OfficeConnect Remote 812.
Establishing Communications with the OfficeConnect Remote 812
Local Connection If you want to attach locally to the OfficeConnect Remote 812 via the console
(serial) port, you will need to connect the supplied serial cable to the Console Port located on th e un it and the Ser ial Po rt on yo ur c omputer. In addition, you wi ll a l so need a terminal emulation program appropriate for your computer. See the following subsections for various emulation options.
No matter which emulator you use, configure your settings to:
9600 baud
8 data bits
no parity
1 stop bit
direct connect
IBM-PC Compatible Computers
Windows Terminal (included with Microsoft Windows) and ProComm Plus are popular communications packages which support VT100 terminal emulation for IBM-PC compatible computers. Hyp erTerm, bundled with Windows 95, also provides terminal emulation.
Macintosh Computers
ProComm, M icroPhone, White Knight, Kermit, Red Ryder, VersaTerm and ZTerm (a shareware application available on the Internet and many online services) are popular communications programs which carry vt100 terminal emulation service for Macintosh computers. If you don’t have a communications package or your program doesn’t support vt100 emulation, ZTerm will function just as well.
1-2 CHAPTER 1: ACCESSING THE CONFIGURATION INTERFACE
UNIX-Based Computers
Kermit, minicom and tip are typical terminal emulation programs for UNIX-based computers. Depending on the pla tform you’re using, you may need to modify a configuration file for vt100 settings.
Remote Connection If you want to attach to the OfficeConnect Remote 812 via the LA N or WAN
interface of the unit, you will need to establish a Telnet connection to the unit.
The OfficeConnect Remote 812 must have an IP address and an administrative login profile (username and password) in order to connect to it with Telnet. The IP address and administrati ve lo gin profile are au tom aticall y cr eated when the u nit is initially configured using the IP Wizard or in DHCP Smar t Mode. The default username is 'r oot' and the def au lt pas swo rd is '! root '. R efe r to th e Of fic eCon ne ct Remote 812 ADSL Router Install Guide for information on the IP Wizard or DHCP Smart Mode initialization. Alternatively, the IP address and administrative login profile can be created with CLI using the QuickSetup program or using individual commands.
From W indows 95, you can go to the DOS Window and run:
telnet <ip_address>
This will bring up the login prompt for the unit. Once you have successfully logged in, the Command Line Interface presentation is the same as if you were locally attached.
When you want to terminate your Telnet session, type quit at the CLI prompt.
Ch
CLI COMMAND CONVENTIONS AND
2
Command Structure
TERMINOLOGY
This chapter describes the command syntax, conventions and terminology used within the Command Line Interface. Reviewing and understanding this chapter is essential for you to understand subsequent chapters.
Format Commands can be followed by values and/or parameters and values. For example:
add ip network <network_name>
address [ip_addr] { interface [eth:1 ] }
add ip network is the command
<network_name> is the (required) value for the command
address is a required parameter
[ip_addr] is the value for the IP address parameter which you must provide
interface is only required if you want to override the default value, which is eth:1
Parameters
are order independent
{ } parameters enclosed by curly braces are required, and are provided with default values. You do not need to specify these param eter s unless you wish to override t he default.
Values
< > required values for a command or parameter are enclosed by arrows.
[ ] range of values following parameters are enclosed in brackets. Inside the brackets, if you see a:
| (vertical bar) you may select only one of the displayed choices: [FIRST | SECOND | THIRD]
, (comma) you can select one or more of the displayed choices: [FIRST,SECOND,THIRD,...]
The type of value you enter must match the type requested. Numbers are either decimal or hexadecimal. Text can be either a string that you create, or it
2-2 CHAPTER 2: CLI COMMAND CONVENTIONS AND TERMINOLOGY
may be a list of options you must choose from. When choosing an option, type the text of the option exactly.
Names or Strings
Double quotation marks set off user-defin ed st rin gs. If yo u want wh it e spac e or special characters in a string, it must be enclosed by double quotation marks”.
Network Address Formats
Many commands require a network address, to define a link to a remote host, workstation or netwo rk. Net work ad dr esses ar e sho wn in th is d ocument using t he syntax described in the following table:
Address Type Format Range
IP_address a.b.c.d 0.0.0.0 to 255.255.255.255
ip_net_address a.b.c.d/mask 255.255.255.255/A,B,C,H mac_address xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx hexadecimal digit pairs
(decimal)
Abbreviation and
Command
Completion
Control Characters
Commands ca n be abbreviated if arguments you write are unique. For example, you can type se vc jay pa bird, short for: set vc jay password bird is acceptable, but se vc jay i 222.111.111.111 isnt unique because i can stan d for ip , ip_rou ting , or ip_source_validation.
As a convention, some commands illustrated in this manual are abbreviated and annotated as such (abbr.) for brevity. Also, some parameters are omitted in examples because they default to standard values and do not require entry, or are unnecessary for common configuration. See the CLI Reference section for more details.
Command completion finishes spelling a unique, abbreviated parameter for you just by pressing the key. It’s handy when youre in a hurry or uncertain about a command. For example, if you type add ip n[ESC], it will spell out the keyword network without losing your place in the command syntax.
Commands ca n be retrieved by typing <ctrl>p [^p] (for previous) and <ctrl>n [^n] (for next). Command retrieval consults the history of previous f ully enter e d commands, defaulting at the last ten commands. If an error occurs while a command is processing, any partial command (up to and including the field in error) is added to the history list.
The current command can be killed by pressing <ctrl>c [^ c].
A partially completed command line can be reprinted - a useful function if, due to interrupted output, youre unsure wh at OfficeConnect Remote 812 has
seen up to now - by pressing <ctrl>l [^ l] (for last).
Help
Help is general or positional. Type help <any command> to get a cursory list of associated commands and its syntax. Type <any command> ? to get more extensive, positional help for a particu lar field. Help is most useful during configuration: query the list of possible parameters by typing ? and, when you find the value you need, type it without losing your place in the argument. Just be sure to leave a space between the keyword and the question mark.
Conventions
Command Structure 2-3
Conventions
Command Language
Terminology
Most commands are not cas e sens iti ve. As a rule, onl y <name> and [password] values require typing the correct case.
Configuration changes occur immediately but are l os t on r ebo ot un les s y ou save them. The save all command places configuration changes in FLASH
ROM (permanent memory) . Th e change s ar e l ost if not sa ved to FLASH ROM or if power is lost before you can save them.
Commands to delete a network user, interface, route, TCP connection, community name, network service and others cannot take place unless the process or function has first been disabled.
Wherever an IP a ddr e ss value is required, you can en t er a host name prov ide d you have configured a DNS server or put the name and address into the DNS Local Host table.
The CLI command language creates, manages, displays and removes system entities. These entities describe system and network connections and processes. Most of the managed entities in the system are slotted in tables. Some common examples are:
Network - defines local and remote networks, network connections, hosts and routers
VC - A table of parameters that describes connection parameters associated with a remote site. These parameters are used when establishing a network connection over the WAN.
User - A table of parameters that describes connec tion parameters associated with Telnet users that wish to attach and remotely manage the unit.
Filter - can be applied to interfaces, connections, and users to control access through the system
Interface - describes phy sical device s; for exampl e, ports
Syslog Host - receives system messages
DNS Server - translates IP addresses to and from host names
Route - describes a path through the network to anothe r system or network
Table entries are created with an add command, and removed with a delete command. The add command specifies the most important parameters of the entry. Ad diti onal p ar ameter s ar e u sual ly s peci fie d with the set command, which is also used to change configured parameters.
The list command displays table entries. For example, list users displays all defined administrative login profiles.
The show command displays detai led info rmati on ab out a s peci fic ta ble en try. For example, show user root displays detailed information for the administrative login profile root.
2-4 CHAPTER 2: CLI COMMAND CONVENTIONS AND TERMINOLOGY
3
CONFIGURATION METHODS
OfficeConnect Remote 812 CLI offers three setup choices, all of whic h are described in this section: the automated, Quick Setup method, the QuickVC Setup method, and the manual method. Review the capabilities of each below and decide which configuration method best suits your needs, then proceed to the appropriate chapter for detailed configuration guidelines for each method.
Quick Setup Instructions
QuickVC Setup Instructions
The Quick Setup program for the CLI is designed to get your OfficeConnect Remote 812 up and running fast. To ensure that you have all the information you need on hand before you engage Quick Setup, we have supplied a script to jot down system, management, and LAN configuration information. We recommend that you fill out either script completely to get the full benefit of the program.
Used in combination with the QuickVC Setup program, Quick Setup allows virtually complete console-based configuration of your OfficeConnect Remote 812 without requiring any knowledge of CLI command syntax.
The questions beginning in the next chapter represent nearly the full text of what Quick Setup would query if you were to use every service available as configured on the CLI. If you are using partial service - just IP configuration, for example ­Quick Setup will skip the Bridging section. Default values are enclosed in brackets [ ].
If at any time you decide to quit Quick Setup, you can type <ctrl>c (^c) throughout the program.
The QuickVC Setup program for the CLI is designed to get virtual circuits for your OfficeConnect Remote 812 configured quickly. To ensure that you have all the information you need on hand before you enga ge QuickVC Setup, we have supplied a script to jot down information for VC connections. We recommend that you fill out either script completely to get the full benefit of the program.
Used in combination with the Quick Setup program, QuickVC Setup allows virtually complete console-based configuration of your OfficeConnect Remote 812 without requiring any knowledge of CLI command syntax.
The questions beginning in Chapter 5 represent nearly the full text of what QuickVC Setup would query if you were to use every service available as configured on the CLI. If you are using partial service Quic kVC Setup will skip some sections. Default values are enclosed in brackets [ ].
3-2 CHAPTER 3: CONFIGURATION METHODS
Manual S etup Instructions
Once you become familiar with the CLI interface, you might find it more efficient to manage the OfficeConnect Remote 812 manually. Manual configuration is most versatile in that you only enter commands that need to effectively change from the current configuration. Also, many of the advanced features can only be accessed through manual configuration (such as filtering).
4
CLI Quick Setup Script
Introduction The CLI Quick Setup pr ogr am all ows you to quic kly c onfi gure LAN- side, global and
QUICK SETUP
This chapter will describe in detail the operations of the Quick Setup program. It will identify the required information, steps involved, and sample output scripts from the execution of this program.
management settings for your OfficeConnect Remote 812. Instead of using cryptic commands, you will simply respond to a series of questions regarding different aspects of your configuration. The program will convert your responses into the appropriate CLI commands and execute them.
The CLI Quick Setup program automatically executes when the OfficeConnect Remote 812 is powered on with no configuration and all DIP switches in the back of the unit are in the OFF position. This boot mo de is called Unconfigured Mode. An OfficeConnect Remote 812 unit can be restored to an unconfigured state by ensuring that all DIP switches are in the OFF position and by deleting the configuration by performing one of the following:
1 Press the Configuration reset button on the back of the unit while powering on. 2 Issue the delete configuration command from the CLI. 3 Use the browser-based OfficeConnect Remote 812 Manager to delete the
configuration.
For more information on the Of ficeConnect Re mote 812 boot modes see Chapter 2: Getting Started in the OfficeConnectRemote 812 A DSL Router Install Guide.
Instructions The following sections contain the CLI Quick Setup script. You will be required to
enter information concerning your network configuration. Questions in the script are presented here in tables. Write the appropriate information for your desired configura tion in the following tables.
Setup Script The OfficeConnect Remote 812 Quick Setup will let you set up LAN-side and
global configuration for your system.To configure wide-area profiles you should run the OfficeConnect Remote 812 VC Wizard using the QUI CKVC command.
Do you want to continue with OfficeConne ct Remote 812 Quick Setup?
4-2 CHAPTER 4: QUICK SETUP
The OfficeConnect Remote 812 Quick Setup allows you to setup a simple configura tion for IP, IPX, and bridging.
Please answer the following questions with "yes" or "no" to indicate which portions of the system you want to configure.
When Quick Setup di splays a question it will display a default answer in square brackets, like "[yes]". If you simply press enter, this is the answer that will be used for you.
Password Protection
Question Default Your System
Do you want the CLI to be password protected?
What is the console login password (no more th a n 8 ch aract er s)?
[no ]
[ ]
Which portions of the network do you want to configure?
Question Default Your System
Network management ? [yes] IP ? [yes] IPX ? [no] Bridging ? [no]
Quick Setup Identification information
Question Default Your System
Enter the name of your system: [ ] Who is the system contact person? [ ] Where is thi s system located? [ ]
Quick Setup Management Information
Question Default Your System
Do you want to be able to manage the system via SNMP?
[yes]
An SNMP community names a group of systems that can manage yo ur system via SNMP. It is a rudimentary form of security.
Question Default Your System
What SNMP community will manage this system? [public]
CLI Quick Setup Script 4-3
Along with a community name, you can limit access to a specific management station. "0.0.0.0" means any station.
Question Default Your System
What is the IP address of the station for this community?
[0.0.0.0]
You also need to specify if this community can only read information, or read and write information.
Question Default Your System
Can this community change management information?
[yes]
This completes the section on SNMP management configuration.
TELNET information
Question Default Your System
Do you want to allow command line management via TELNET?
[yes]
For TELNET management of the system, you need to create a user name and password to control access.
Question Default Your System
What user name wil l be allowed to manage th is system? [root] What password will be used for this user ? [ ]
Quick Setup IP inf ormation
The OfficeConnect Remote 812 uses a network name to identify the network for future managment commands.
Question Default Your System
Enter the network name of your IP network: [ip] Enter the IP add ress for the Office Connect Remote
812:
[192.168.200.25 4]
The IP mask can be specified either as a class ("A", "B", or "C"), the number of one bits in the mask, or as an address in the format 255.x.x.x.
4-4 CHAPTER 4: QUICK SETUP
Question Default Your System
What should the the mask be set to? [C]
You need to specify the frami ng for the IP network. It should be either "ethernet_ii" or "snap".
Question Default Your System
What is the framing for the IP network? [ethernet_ii]
You can use the Routing Information Protocol (RIP) to exchange routing information with other routers on the network.
Question Default Your System
Do you want to run RIP? [yes] Choose the versi on of RIP to run: [v2]
The OfficeConnect Remote 812 can act as a DHCP server , pr oviding IP addr esses to other stations on the local lan.
Question Default Your System
Do you want the OfficeConnect Remote 812 to act as a DHCP server?
Enter the start address for the DHCP IP address pool:
Enter the end address for the DHCP IP address pool:
[yes]
[ ]
[ ]
It is possible to restrict access to the TFTP server to a specific system or a list of systems. Quick Setup will allow you to enter one system that is allowed or allow access to all systems.
Question Default Your System
Do you want to allow all systems to access the TFTP server?
[yes]
IP setup is completed.
Quick Setup IPX information
The network name is used by the OfficeConnect Remote 812 to ide ntify your IPX network.
CLI Quick Setup Script 4-5
Question Default Your System
Enter the name of your network: [ipx]
The network number is a non-zero hexadecimal number of up to 8 digits.
Question Default System
Enter the ipx network number: [ ]
You need to specify the framing for the IPX network. It should be one of the following: ethernet_ii, snap, dsap, novell_8023.
Question Default System What is the fram ing for the IPX netw ork ? [ethernet_ii]
Quick Setup Bridge Informat ion
The network name is used by the OfficeConnect Remote 812 to identify your bridging setup.
Question Default Your System
Enter the network n a m e : [bridge]
The spanning tree algorithm is used to eliminate loops in a network that is linked together with bridges. You should run the spanning tree algorithm in the OfficeConnect Remote 812 if you have multipl e 812s linking your network to another network; or if you think that there might be loops in your network.
Question Default System
Do you want to run the spanning tree algorithm? [no]
Would you like to review your current settings before executing [yes]?
Sample Identific ation Information
This section contains a sampl e of possible settings.
4-6 CHAPTER 4: QUICK SETUP
Management Information:
Console Login Required: yes Console Logi n Password: password SNMP Management: SNMP Community: public SNMP IP Address: 0.0.0.0 SNMP Read&Write: yes
TELNET Management:
TELNET User: root TELNET Password: !root IP Information: IP Network Name: ip IP Network Address: 192.168.200.254 IP Mask: C IP Frame Type: ethernet_ii IP RIP: v2 DHCP Server: Enabled DHCP Pool Start IP Address: 192.168.200.1 DHCP Pool End IP Address: 192.168.200.40
TFTP Server Information:
TFTP Access: Any system
IPX Information:
IPX Network Name: ipx IPX Network Number: 12345661 IPX Frame Type: ethernet_ii
Bridge Information:
Bridge Network Name: bridge Spanning Tree: no
Do you want to change any answers [no]? Do you want to actually execute these commands [yes]?
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