3B SCIENTIFIC
Four-Stroke Engine, Transparent 1002995
Instruction sheet
04/12 JS
®
PHYSICS
1 Outlet
2 Spark plug
3 Inlet
4 Piston
5 Combustion chamber
6 Valve control
7 Crank shaft
1. Description
A four-stroke engine (or Otto engine) is a kind of
internal combustion engine which requires four
strokes to operate, whereby the combustible
mixture of air and fuel is ignited by a spark plug.
The crankshaft conveys the force and also controls the changes in the gas mixture.
Fig. 1: Working strokes of four-stroke engine
(from left to right):
Intake, compression, ignition (power), exhaust
2. Operation
Additionally recommended:
Overhead Projector (230 V, 50/60 Hz) 1003264
or
Overhead Projector (115 V, 50/60 Hz) 1003263
• Lay the transparency on the daylight projec-
tor.
• Move the components by hand to the places
which correspond to the various strokes.
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Subject to technical amendments
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