This manual is intended for people who want to configure the ZyXEL Device using the web
configurator. You should have at least a basic knowledge of TCP/IP networking concepts and
topology.
Related Documentation
• Quick Start Guide
The Quick Start Guide is designed to help you get up and running right away. It contains
information on setting up your network and configuring for Internet access.
• Web Configurator Online Help
Embedded web help for descriptions of individual screens and supplementary
information.
"It is recommended you use the web configurator to configure the ZyXEL
Device.
• Supporting Disk
Refer to the included CD for support documents.
• ZyXEL Web Site
Please refer to www.zyxel.com
certifications.
User Guide Feedback
Help us help you. Send all User Guide-related comments, questions or suggestions for
improvement to the following address, or use e-mail instead. Thank you!
The Technical Writing Team,
ZyXEL Communications Corp.,
6 Innovation Road II,
Science-Based Industrial Park,
Hsinchu, 300, Taiwan.
E-mail: techwriters@zyxel.com.tw
for additional support documentation and product
P-2602HWLNI User’s Guide
3
Document Conventions
Document Conventions
Warnings and Notes
These are how warnings and notes are shown in this User’s Guide.
1Warnings tell you about things that could harm you or your device.
"Notes tell you other important information (for example, other things you may
need to configure or helpful tips) or recommendations.
Syntax Conventions
• The P-2602HWLNI may be referred to as the “ZyXEL Device”, the “device”, the
“system” or the “product” in this User’s Guide.
• Product labels, screen names, field labels and field choices are all in bold font.
• A key stroke is denoted by square brackets and uppercase text, for example, [ENTER]
means the “enter” or “return” key on your keyboard.
• “Enter” means for you to type one or more characters and then press the [ENTER] key.
“Select” or “choose” means for you to use one of the predefined choices.
• A right angle bracket ( > ) within a screen name denotes a mouse click. For example,
Maintenance > Log > Log Setting means you first click Maintenance in the navigation
panel, then the Log sub menu and finally the Log Setting tab to get to that screen.
• Units of measurement may denote the “metric” value or the “scientific” value. For
example, “k” for kilo may denote “1000” or “1024”, “M” for mega may denote “1000000”
or “1048576” and so on.
• “e.g.,” is a shorthand for “for instance”, and “i.e.,” means “that is” or “in other words”.
4
P-2602HWLNI User’s Guide
Document Conventions
Icons Used in Figures
Figures in this User’s Guide may use the following generic icons. The ZyXEL Device icon is
not an exact representation of your device.
ZyXEL DeviceComputerNotebook computer
ServerDSLAMFirewall
TelephoneSwitchRouter
P-2602HWLNI User’s Guide
5
Safety Warnings
Safety Warnings
1For your safety, be sure to read and follow all warning notices and instructions.
• Do NOT use this product near water, for example, in a wet basement or near a swimming
pool.
• Do NOT expose your device to dampness, dust or corrosive liquids.
• Do NOT store things on the device.
• Do NOT install, use, or service this device during a thunderstorm. There is a remote risk
of electric shock from lightning.
• Connect ONLY suitable accessories to the device.
• Do NOT open the device or unit. Opening or removing covers can expose you to
dangerous high voltage points or other risks. ONLY qualified service personnel should
service or disassemble this device. Please contact your vendor for further information.
• Make sure to connect the cables to the correct ports.
• Place connecting cables carefully so that no one will step on them or stumble over them.
• Always disconnect all cables from this device before servicing or disassembling.
• Use ONLY an appropriate power adaptor or cord for your device.
• Connect the power adaptor or cord to the right supply voltage (for example, 110V AC in
North America or 230V AC in Europe).
• Do NOT allow anything to rest on the power adaptor or cord and do NOT place the
product where anyone can walk on the power adaptor or cord.
• Do NOT use the device if the power adaptor or cord is damaged as it might cause
electrocution.
• If the power adaptor or cord is damaged, remove it from the device and the power source.
• Do NOT attempt to repair the power adaptor or cord. Contact your local vendor to order a
new one.
• Do not use the device outside, and make sure all the connections are indoors. There is a
remote risk of electric shock from lightning.
• Do NOT obstruct the device ventilation slots, as insufficient airflow may harm your
device.
• Use only No. 26 AWG (American Wire Gauge) or larger telecommunication line cord.
• Antenna Warning! This device meets ETSI and FCC certification requirements when
using the included antenna(s). Only use the included antenna(s).
6
This product is recyclable. Dispose of it properly.
Figure 47 VoIP Statistics ......................................................................................................................... 94
Figure 48 LED Status ............................................................................................................................. 96
Figure 49 Example of Traffic Shaping .................................................................................................. 104
Figure 50 Internet Access Setup (PPPoE) ........................................................................................... 106
Figure 51 Advanced Internet Access Setup ......................................................................................... 108
Figure 52 WAN More Connections ........................................................................................................110
Figure 53 More Connections Edit ..........................................................................................................111
Figure 54 More Connections Edit Advanced .........................................................................................113
Figure 55 Traffic Redirect Example .......................................................................................................114
Figure 56 Traffic Redirect LAN Setup ....................................................................................................114
Figure 57 WAN Backup Setup ...............................................................................................................115
Figure 58 LAN and WAN IP Addresses .................................................................................................117
Figure 59 Any IP Example .................................................................................................................... 121
Figure 60 LAN IP .................................................................................................................................. 122
Figure 61 Advanced LAN Setup ........................................................................................................... 123
Table 21 VoIP Statistics ......................................................................................................................... 94
Table 22 LED Status .............................................................................................................................. 96
Table 23 Internet Access Setup ........................................................................................................... 106
Table 24 Advanced Internet Access Setup .......................................................................................... 108
Table 25 Advanced Internet Access Setup ...........................................................................................110
Table 26 More Connections Edit ...........................................................................................................111
Table 27 More Connections Edit Advanced ..........................................................................................113
Table 28 WAN Backup Setup ...............................................................................................................115
Table 29 LAN IP ................................................................................................................................... 122
Table 30 Advanced LAN Setup ............................................................................................................ 123
Table 204 Examples of Services ......................................................................................................... 475
P-2602HWLNI User’s Guide
37
List of Tables
38
P-2602HWLNI User’s Guide
PART I
Introduction
Introducing the ZyXEL Device (41)
Introducing the Web Configurator (49)
39
40
CHAPTER 1
Introducing the ZyXEL Device
This chapter introduces the main applications and features of the ZyXEL Device. It also
introduces the ways you can manage the ZyXEL Device.
1.1 Overview
The ZyXEL Device is an Integrated Access Device (IAD) that combines an ADSL2+ router
with Voice over IP (VoIP) communication capabilities to allow you to use a traditional analog
or ISDN telephone to make Internet calls. By integrating DSL and NAT, you are provided with
ease of installation and high-speed, shared Internet access. The ZyXEL Device is also a
complete security solution with a robust firewall and content filtering.
At the time of writing, this guide covers the following models.
Table 1 Models Covered
P-2602HWNLI-D3A
P-2602HWNLI-D7A
• In the ZyXEL Device product name, “H” denotes an integrated 4-port switch (hub).
• “W” denotes wireless functionality. There is an embedded mini-PCI module for IEEE
802.11g wireless LAN connectivity.
• “N” denotes the ability to connect an ISDN (Integrated Services Digital Network)
telephone to the device.
• “L” denotes the PSTN (Public Switched Telephone Network) line feature.
"When the ZyXEL Device does not have power, only the phone connected to
the PHONE 1 port can be used for making calls. Ensure you know which
phone this is, so that in case of emergency you can make outgoing calls.
• “I” denotes the ISDN (Integrated Services Digital Network) line feature.
1
1.A device that includes both “L” and “I” in the model name can support either a PSTN line or a ISDN
line, but not both at the same time.
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41
Chapter 1 Introducing the ZyXEL Device
The P-2602HWNLI-D3A works over ISDN (Integrated Services Digital Network).
The P-2602HWNLI-D7A works over T-ISDN (UR-2).
"Only use firmware for your ZyXEL Device’s specific model. Refer to the label
on the bottom of your ZyXEL Device.
The web browser-based Graphical User Interface (GUI) provides easy management.See the
appendix on Product Specifications for a full list of features.
1.2 Ways to Manage the ZyXEL Device
Use any of the following methods to manage the ZyXEL Device.
• Web Configurator. This is recommended for everyday management of the ZyXEL Device
using a (supported) web browser.
• Command Line Interface. Line commands are mostly used for troubleshooting by service
engineers.
• FTP for firmware upgrades and configuration backup/restore.
• SNMP. The device can be monitored by an SNMP manager. See the SNMP chapter in this
User’s Guide.
• SPTGEN. SPTGEN is a text configuration file that allows you to configure the device by
uploading an SPTGEN file. This is especially convenient if you need to configure many
devices of the same type.
• Vantage CNM (Centralized Network Management). The device can be remotely managed
using a Vantage CNM server.
• TR-069. This is an auto-configuration server used to remotely configure your device.
1.3 Good Habits for Managing the ZyXEL Device
Do the following things regularly to make the ZyXEL Device more secure and to manage the
ZyXEL Device more effectively.
• Change the password. Use a password that’s not easy to guess and that consists of
different types of characters, such as numbers and letters.
• Write down the password and put it in a safe place.
• Back up the configuration (and make sure you know how to restore it). Restoring an
earlier working configuration may be useful if the device becomes unstable or even
crashes. If you forget your password, you will have to reset the ZyXEL Device to its
factory default settings. If you backed up an earlier configuration file, you would not have
to totally re-configure the ZyXEL Device. You could simply restore your last
configuration.
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P-2602HWLNI User’s Guide
1.4 Applications for the ZyXEL Device
Here are some example uses for which the ZyXEL Device is well suited.
1.4.1 Internet Access
Your device is the ideal high-speed Internet access solution. It supports the TCP/IP protocol,
which the Internet uses exclusively. It is compatible with all major ADSL DSLAM (Digital
Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer) providers. A DSLAM is a rack of ADSL line cards with
data multiplexed into a backbone network interface/connection (for example, T1, OC3, DS3,
ATM or Frame Relay). Think of it as the equivalent of a modem rack for ADSL. In addition,
your device allows wireless clients access to your network resources and the Internet. A
typical Internet access application is shown below.
Figure 1 Internet Access Application
Chapter 1 Introducing the ZyXEL Device
1.4.1.1 Internet Single User Account
For a SOHO (Small Office/Home Office) environment, your device offers the Single User
Account (SUA) feature that allows multiple users on the LAN (Local Area Network) to access
the Internet concurrently for the cost of a single IP address
1.4.2 Making Calls via Internet Telephony Service Provider
In a home or small office environment, you can use your device to make and receive VoIP
telephone calls through an Internet Telephony Service Provider (ITSP).
The following figure shows a basic example of how you would make a VoIP call through an
ITSP. You use your analog phone (A in the figure) and your device (B) changes the call into
VoIP. Your device then sends your call to the Internet and the ITSP’s SIP server (C). The VoIP
call server forwards calls to PSTN phones (E) through a trunking gateway (D) to the PSTN
network. The VoIP call server forwards calls to IP phones (F) through the Internet.
P-2602HWLNI User’s Guide
43
Chapter 1 Introducing the ZyXEL Device
Figure 2 Internet Telephony Service Provider Application
1.4.3 Make Peer-to-peer Calls
You can call directly to someone’s IP address without using a SIP proxy server. Peer-to-peer
calls are also called “Point to Point” or “IP-to-IP” calls. You must know the peer’s IP address
in order to do this.
The following figure shows a basic example of how you would make a peer-to-peer VoIP call.
You use your analog phone (A in the figure) and your device (B) changes the call into VoIP.
and sends the call through the Internet to the peer VoIP device (C).
Figure 3 Peer-to-peer Calling
1.4.4 Firewall for Secure Broadband Internet Access
Your device provides protection from attacks by Internet hackers. By default, the firewall
blocks all incoming traffic from the WAN. The firewall supports TCP/UDP inspection and
DoS (Denial of Services) detection and prevention, as well as real time alerts, reports and logs.
44
P-2602HWLNI User’s Guide
Figure 4 Firewall Application
1.4.5 LAN to LAN Application
You can use your device to connect two geographically dispersed networks over the ADSL
line. A typical LAN-to-LAN application is shown as follows.
Chapter 1 Introducing the ZyXEL Device
Figure 5 LAN-to-LAN Application
P-2602HWLNI User’s Guide
45
Chapter 1 Introducing the ZyXEL Device
1.5 LEDs
Figure 6 LEDs
46
The following table describes your device’s LEDs.
Table 2 LEDs
LEDCOLORSTATUSDESCRIPTION
POWERGreenOnYour device is receiving power and functioning properly.
Blinking Your device is rebooting and performing a self-test.
RedOnYour device is not ready or there is a malfunction.
NoneOffYour device is not turned on.
ETHERNET
1-4
WLANGreenOnYour device is ready, but is not sending/receiving data
GreenOnYour device has a successful Ethernet connection.
Blinking The ZyXEL Device is sending/receiving data.
NoneOffThe Ethernet port is not connected.
through the wireless LAN.
BlinkingYour device is sending/receiving data through the wireless
LAN.
NoneOffThe wireless LAN is not ready or has failed.
P-2602HWLNI User’s Guide
Chapter 1 Introducing the ZyXEL Device
Table 2 LEDs (continued)
LEDCOLORSTATUSDESCRIPTION
DSLGreenOnYour device has a DSL connection.
BlinkingYour device is initializing the DSL line.
NoneOffThe DSL link is down.
INTERNETGreenOnYour device has an IP connection but no traffic.
Your device has a WAN IP address (either static or assigned
by a DHCP server), PPP negotiation was successfully
completed (if used) and the DSL connection is up.
BlinkingYour device is sending or receiving IP traffic.
RedOnYour device attempted to make an IP connection but failed.
Possible causes are no response from a DHCP server, no
PPPoE response, PPPoE authentication failed).
NoneOffYour device does not have an IP connection
PHONE 1, 2GreenOnA SIP account is registered for the phone port.
BlinkingA telephone connected to the phone port has its receiver off
of the hook or there is an incoming call.
ISDN
PHONE
OrangeOnA SIP account is registered for the phone port and there is a
BlinkingA telephone connected to the phone port has its receiver off
NoneOffThe phone port does not have a SIP account registered.
GreenOnA SIP account is registered for the phone port.
BlinkingA telephone connected to the phone port has its receiver off
NoneOffThe phone port does not have a SIP account registered.
voice message in the corresponding SIP account.
of the hook and there is a voice message in the
corresponding SIP account.
of the hook or there is an incoming call.
Refer to the Quick Start Guide for information on hardware connections.
1.6 The RESET Button
You can use the RESET button at the back of the device to turn the wireless LAN off or on.
You can also use it to activate OTIST in order to assign your wireless security settings to
wireless clients. If you forget your password or cannot access the web configurator, you will
need to use the RESET button to reload the factory-default configuration file. This means that
you will lose all configurations that you had previously and the password will be reset to
“1234”. You can also use the
1.6.1 Using The Reset Button
1 Make sure the POWER LED is on (not blinking).
2 Do one of the following.
To turn the wireless LAN off or on, press the RESET button for one second and release
it. The WLAN LED should change from on to off or vice versa. (“W” models only)
P-2602HWLNI User’s Guide
47
Chapter 1 Introducing the ZyXEL Device
To activate OTIST in order to assign your wireless security settings to wireless clients,
press the RESET button for five seconds and release it. The WLAN LED should flash
while the device uses OTIST to send wireless settings to OTIST clients.(“W” models
only)
To set the device back to the factory default settings, press the RESET button for ten
seconds or until the POWER LED begins to blink and then release it. When the
POWER LED begins to blink, the defaults have been restored and the device restarts.
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P-2602HWLNI User’s Guide
CHAPTER 2
Introducing the Web
Configurator
This chapter describes how to access and navigate the web configurator.
2.1 Web Configurator Overview
The web configurator is an HTML-based management interface that allows easy device setup
and management via Internet browser. Use Internet Explorer 6.0 and later or Netscape
Navigator 7.0 and later versions. The recommended screen resolution is 1024 by 768 pixels.
In order to use the web configurator you need to allow:
• Web browser pop-up windows from your device. Web pop-up blocking is enabled by
default in Windows XP SP (Service Pack) 2.
• JavaScripts (enabled by default).
• Java permissions (enabled by default).
See Appendix B on page 447 if you need to make sure these functions are allowed in Internet
Explorer.
2.1.1 Accessing the Web Configurator
1 Make sure your ZyXEL Device hardware is properly connected (refer to the Quick Start
Guide).
2 Launch your web browser.
3 Type "192.168.1.1" as the URL.
4 A password screen displays.
P-2602HWLNI User’s Guide
49
Chapter 2 Introducing the Web Configurator
Figure 7 Password Screen
2.2 Login Types
There are two login types; “user” and “administrator”. When you choose user access, you can
make basic configuration changes only. Advanced features are not available. When you
choose administrator access, all features are available. See Chapter 2 on page 57 for more
information.
2.2.1 User Access
1 For user access, type the default user name user and default user password 1234 in the
password screen to enter the user mode.
2 If you haven’t changed the password yet, you can just click Login. Click Cancel to
revert to the default password in the password field. If you have changed the password,
enter your password and click Login.
3 Follow steps (from step 3) in Section 2.2.2 on page 50.
"The default user name and password are case-sensitive.
2.2.2 Administrator Access
1 For administrator access, type the default user name admin and the default admin
password admin in the password screen to configure the advanced features.
2 Click Login to proceed to a screen asking you to change your password or click Cancel
to revert to the default password.
3 The following screen displays if you have not yet changed your password. It is strongly
recommended you change the default password. Enter a new password, retype it to
confirm and click Apply; alternatively click Ignore to proceed to the main menu if you
do not want to change the password now.
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P-2602HWLNI User’s Guide
Chapter 2 Introducing the Web Configurator
"If you do not change the password, the following screen appears every time
you log in with the default password.
Figure 8 Change Password Screen
4 Click Apply in the Replace Certificate screen to create a certificate using your ZyXEL
Device’s MAC address that will be specific to this device. This screen displays only
when you log in as an administrator.
Figure 9 Replace Certificate Screen
5 A screen displays to let you choose whether to go to the wizard or the advanced screens.
• Click Go to Wizard setup if you are logging in for the first time or if you want to make
basic changes. The wizard selection screen appears after you click Apply. See Chapter 3
on page 63 for more information.
• Click Go to Advanced setup if you want to configure features that are not available in the
wizards. Select the check box if you always want to go directly to the advanced screens.
The main screen appears after you click Apply. See Section 2.3 on page 52 for more
information.
• Click Exit if you want to log out.
P-2602HWLNI User’s Guide
51
Chapter 2 Introducing the Web Configurator
"For security reasons, the ZyXEL Device automatically logs you out if you do
not use the web configurator for five minutes (default). If this happens, log in
again.
Figure 10 Wizard or Advanced Screen
2.3 Web Configurator Main Screen
Figure 11 Main Screen
B
C
A
52
D
As illustrated above, the main screen is divided into these parts:
P-2602HWLNI User’s Guide
• A - title bar
• B - navigation panel
• C - main window
• D - status bar
2.3.1 Title Bar
The title bar allows you to change the language and provides some icons in the upper right
corner.
The icons provide the following functions.
Table 3 Web Configurator Icons in the Title Bar
ICON DESCRIPTION
Chapter 2 Introducing the Web Configurator
Help: Click this icon to open up help screens.
Wizards: Click this icon to go to the configuration wizards. See Chapter 3 on page
63 for more information.
Logout: Click this icon to log out of the web configurator.
2.3.2 Navigation Panel
Use the menu items on the navigation panel to configure ZyXEL Device features. When a user
logs in, only basic menu items display. When an administrator logins in, all menu items
display for configuration. See Chapter 2 on page 57 for more information.
The following tables describe each menu item.
Table 4 Navigation Panel Summary
LINKTABFUNCTION
StatusThis screen contains administrative and system-related information.
Network
WANInternet Access
Setup
More
Connections
WAN Backup
Setup
LANIPUse this screen to configure LAN TCP/IP settings, enable Any IP and other
DHCP SetupUse this screen to configure LAN DHCP settings.
Client ListUse this screen to view current DHCP client information and to always
IP AliasUse this screen to partition your LAN interface into subnets.
Use this screen to configure ISP parameters, WAN IP address assignment,
DNS servers and other advanced properties.
Use this screen to configure additional WAN connections.
Use this screen to configure a backup gateway.
advanced properties.
assign specific IP addresses to individual MAC addresses (and host
names).
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Chapter 2 Introducing the Web Configurator
Table 4 Navigation Panel Summary
LINKTABFUNCTION
Wireless LANGeneralUse this screen to configure the wireless LAN settings and WLAN
authentication/security settings.
OTISTUse this screen to assign your wireless security settings to wireless clients.
MAC FilterUse this screen to configure the ZyXEL Device to give exclusive access to
specific wireless clients or exclude specific wireless clients from accessing
the ZyXEL Device.
Association ListUse this screen to view the wireless stations that are currently associated
with the ZyXEL Device. You can also block the individual wireless station
from accessing the ZyXEL Device.
QoSWMM QoS allows you to prioritize wireless traffic according to the delivery
requirements of individual services.
WDSUse this screen to set up your WDS (Wireless Distribution System) links
NATGeneralUse this screen to enable NAT.
Port ForwardingUse this screen to make your localservers visible to the outside world.
VoIP
SIPSIP SettingsUse this screen to configure your ZyXEL Device’s Voice over IP settings.
QoSUse this screen to configure your ZyXEL Device’s Quality of Service
PhoneAnalog PhoneUse this screen to set which Phone 1 and Phone 2 port settings.
ISDN PhoneUse this screen to configure the ISDN phone port settings.
CommonUse this screen to configure general phone port settings.
Ext. TableUse this screen to configure extension numbers of the phone ports.
RegionUse this screen to select your location and call service mode.
Phone BookSpeed DialUse this screen to configure speed dial for SIP phone numbers that you call
Incoming Call
Policy
Distinctive RingUse this screen to configure ring tone behavior based on the origin of
SIP PrefixUse this screen to set up numbers you dial to select a SIP account for
PSTN LineGeneralUse this screen to configure your ZyXEL Device’s settings for PSTN calls.
ISDN LineGeneralUse this screen to configure your ZyXEL Device’s settings for ISDN calls.
Fixed Line
Numbers
TrunkingGeneralUse this screen to enable trunking on your ZyXEL Device.
Security
Fixed Line
Numbers
Peer CallUse this screen to configure peer device authentication for trunking calls.
Call RuleUse this screen to configure forwarding rules on your ZyXEL Device for
between the ZyXEL Device and other wireless APs.
settings for VoIP.
often.
Use this screen to configure call-forwarding.
incoming calls.
outgoing calls.
Use this screen to allow your ISDN phone to receive PSTN calls.
You can also use this screen to allow your analog phone(s) to make and
receive calls over the ISDN line using Multiple Subscriber Numbers
(MSNs).
trunking calls.
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P-2602HWLNI User’s Guide
Chapter 2 Introducing the Web Configurator
Table 4 Navigation Panel Summary
LINKTABFUNCTION
FirewallGeneralUse this screen to activate/deactivate the firewall and the default action to
take on network traffic going in specific directions.
RulesThis screen shows a summary of the firewall rules, and allows you to edit/
add a firewall rule.
ThresholdUse this screen to configure the thresholds for determining when to drop
sessions that do not become fully established.
Content FilterKeywordUse this screen to block access to web sites containing certain keywords in
the URL.
ScheduleUse this screen to set the days and times for your device to perform content
TrustedUse this screen to exclude a range of users on the LAN from content
VPNSetupUse this screen to configure each VPN tunnel.
MonitorUse this screen to look at the current status of each VPN tunnel.
VPN Global
Setting
CertificatesMy CertificatesUse this screen to generate and export self-signed certificates or
Trusted CAsUse this screen to save CA certificates to the ZyXEL Device.
Trusted Remote
Hosts
Directory
Servers
Advanced
Static RouteStatic RouteUse this screen to configure IP static routes to tell your device about
Bandwidth
MGMT
Dynamic DNSDynamic DNSThis screen allows you to use a static hostname alias for a dynamic IP
GeneralUse this screen to configure bandwidth management on an interface.
Rule SetupUse this screen to define a bandwidth rule.
MonitorUse this screen to view the ZyXEL Device’s bandwidth usage and
filtering.
filtering.
Use this screen to allow NetBIOS traffic through VPN tunnels.
certification requests and import the ZyXEL Device’s CA-signed certificates.
Use this screen to import self-signed certificates.
Use this screen to configure a list of addresses of directory servers (that
contain lists of valid and revoked certificates).
networks beyond the directly connected remote nodes.
allotments.
address.
P-2602HWLNI User’s Guide
55
Chapter 2 Introducing the Web Configurator
Table 4 Navigation Panel Summary
LINKTABFUNCTION
Remote MGMT HTTPUse this screen to configure through which interface(s) and from which IP
address(es) users can use HTTP and HTTPS to manage the ZyXEL
Device.
TelnetUse this screen to configure through which interface(s) and from which IP
address(es) users can use Telnet to manage the ZyXEL Device.
FTPUse this screen to configure through which interface(s) and from which IP
SNMPUse this screen to configure your ZyXEL Device’s settings for Simple
DNSUse this screen to configure through which interface(s) and from which IP
ICMPUse this screen to set whether or not your ZyXEL Device will respond to
SSHUse this screen to configure through which interface(s) and from which IP
UPnPGeneralUse this screen to turn UPnP on or off.
Maintenance
SystemGeneralUse this screen to configure your device’s name, domain name,
Time SettingUse this screen to change your ZyXEL Device’s time and date.
LogsView LogUse this screen to display your device’s logs.
Log SettingsUse this screen to select which logs and/or immediate alerts your device is
Call HistorySummaryUse this screen to display duration and packet statistics about calls made
Call HistoryUse this screen to display information about individual incoming and
Call History
Settings
ToolsFirmwareUse this screen to upload firmware to your device.
ConfigurationUse this screen to backup and restore your device’s configuration (settings)
RestartThis screen allows you to reboot the ZyXEL Device without turning the
DiagnosticGeneralUse this screen to test the connections to other devices.
DSL LineThese screen displays information to help you identify problems with the
address(es) users can use FTP to access the ZyXEL Device.
Network Management Protocol management.
address(es) users can send DNS queries to the ZyXEL Device.
pings and probes for services that you have not made available.
address(es) users can use Secure Shell to manage the ZyXEL Device.
management inactivity timeout and password.
to record. You can also set it to e-mail the logs to you.
and received on the ZyXEL Device.
outgoing calls.
Use this screen to configure to where the ZyXEL Device is to send call
history records and the schedule for when the ZyXEL Device is to save and
send the records.
or reset the factory default settings.
power off.
DSL connection.
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P-2602HWLNI User’s Guide
2.3.2.1 Available Features for User and Administrator
The following table lists the features respectively available for user and administrator access.
An “O” indicates that a feature is available in this mode.
Table 5 Available Features
LINKFEATUREUSERADMINISTRATOR
Internet/Wireless
Setup Wizard
VoIP Setup WizardOO
Bandwidth
Management Wizard
System StatisticsOO
Network
WANInternet Access SetupOO
More ConnectionsO
WAN Backup SetupO
LANIPO
DHCP SetupO
Client ListO
IP AliasO
Wireless LANGeneralOO
OTISTOO
MAC FilterO
Association ListO
QoSO
WDSO
NATGeneralO
Port ForwardingOO
VoI P
SIPSIP SettingsOO
QoSO
PhoneAnalog PhoneOO
ISDN PhoneO
CommonOO
Ext. TableOO
RegionOO
Phone BookSpeed DialOO
Incoming Call PolicyO
Distinctive RingO
SIP PrefixOO
PSTN LineGeneralOO
ISDN LineGeneralOO
OO
OO
Chapter 2 Introducing the Web Configurator
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Chapter 2 Introducing the Web Configurator
Table 5 Available Features
LINKFEATUREUSERADMINISTRATOR
Fixed Line
Numbers
TrunkingGeneralO
Security
FirewallGeneralOO
Content FilterKeywordO
VPNSetupO
CertificatesMy CertificatesO
Advanced
Static RouteStatic RouteO
Bandwidth MGMT GeneralOO
Dynamic DNSDynamic DNSO
Remote MGMTHTTPO
UPnPGeneralOO
MaintenanceO
SystemGeneralOO
LogsView LogOO
Fixed Line NumbersOO
Peer CallO
Call RuleO
RulesO
ThresholdO
ScheduleO
TrustedO
MonitorO
VPN Global SettingO
Trusted CAsO
Trusted Remote HostsO
Directory ServersO
Rule SetupO
MonitorOO
Te ln e tO
FTPO
SNMPO
DNSO
ICMPO
SSHO
Time SettingOO
Log SettingsOO
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Table 5 Available Features
LINKFEATUREUSERADMINISTRATOR
Call HistorySummaryO
ToolsFirmwareOO
DiagnosticGeneralO
2.3.3 Main Window
The main window displays information and configuration fields. It is discussed in the rest of
this document.
Right after you log in, the Status screen is displayed. See Chapter 6 on page 87 for more
information about the Status screen.
Chapter 2 Introducing the Web Configurator
Call HistoryO
Call History SettingsO
ConfigurationOO
RestartOO
DSL LineO
2.3.4 Status Bar
Check the status bar when you click Apply or OK to verify that the configuration has been
updated.
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PART II
Wizards and Status
Internet and Wireless Setup Wizard (63)
VoIP Wizard (77)
Bandwidth Management Wizard (83)
Status Screens (87)
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CHAPTER 3
Internet and Wireless Setup
Wizard
This chapter provides information on the Wizard Setup screens for Internet access in the web
configurator.
3.1 Introduction
Use the wizard setup screens to configure your system for Internet access with the information
given to you by your ISP.
"See the advanced menu chapters for background information on these fields.
3.2 Internet Access Wizard Setup
1 After you enter the password to access the web configurator, select Go to Wizard setup
and click Apply. Otherwise, click the wizard icon () in the top right corner of the
web configurator to go to the wizards.
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Chapter 3 Internet and Wireless Setup Wizard
Figure 12 Select a Mode
2 Click INTERNET/WIRELESS SETUP to configure the system for Internet access and
wireless connection.
Figure 13 Wizard Welcome
3 Your ZyXEL device attempts to detect your DSL connection and your connection type.
3a The following screen appears if a connection is not detected. Check your hardware
connections and click Restart the Internet/Wireless Setup Wizard to return to the
wizard welcome screen. If you still cannot connect, click Manually configure your Internet connection. Follow the directions in the wizard and enter your Internet
setup information as provided to you by your ISP. See Section 3.2.1 on page 66 for
more details.
If you would like to skip your Internet setup and configure the wireless LAN
settings, leave Ye s selected and click Next.
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Chapter 3 Internet and Wireless Setup Wizard
Figure 14 Auto Detection: No DSL Connection
3b The following screen displays if a PPPoE or PPPoA connection is detected. Enter
your Internet account information (username, password and/or service name)
exactly as provided by your ISP. Then click Next and see Section 3.3 on page 71 for
wireless connection wizard setup.
Figure 15 Auto-Detection: PPPoE
3c The following screen appears if the ZyXEL device detects a connection but not the
connection type. Click Nextand refer to Section 3.2.1 on page 66 on how to
manually configure the ZyXEL Device for Internet access.
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Chapter 3 Internet and Wireless Setup Wizard
Figure 16 Auto Detection: Failed
3.2.1 Manual Configuration
1 If the ZyXEL Device fails to detect your DSL connection type but the physical line is
connected, enter your Internet access information in the wizard screen exactly as your
service provider gave it to you. Leave the defaults in any fields for which you were not
given information.
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Chapter 3 Internet and Wireless Setup Wizard
Figure 17 Internet Access Wizard Setup: ISP Parameters
The following table describes the fields in this screen.
Table 6 Internet Access Wizard Setup: ISP Parameters
LABELDESCRIPTION
ModeFrom the Mode drop-down list box, select Routing (default) if your ISP allows
multiple computers to share an Internet account. Otherwise select Bridge.
EncapsulationSelect the encapsulation type your ISP uses from the Encapsulation drop-down list
box. Choices vary depending on what you select in the Mode field.
If you select Bridge in the Mode field, select either PPPoA or RFC 1483.
If you select Routing in the Mode field, select PPPoA, RFC 1483, ENET ENCAP or
PPPoE.
MultiplexingSelect the multiplexing method used by your ISP from the Multiplex drop-down list
box either VC-based or LLC-based.
Virtual Circuit IDVPI (Virtual Path Identifier) and VCI (Virtual Channel Identifier) define a virtual circuit.
Refer to the appendix for more information.
VPIEnter the VPI assigned to you. This field may already be configured.
VCIEnter the VCI assigned to you. This field may already be configured.
BackClick Back to go back to the previous screen.
NextClick Next to continue to the next wizard screen. The next wizard screen you see
depends on what protocol you chose above.
ExitClick Exit to close the wizard screen without saving your changes.
2 The next wizard screen varies depending on what mode and encapsulation type you use.
All screens shown are with routing mode. Configure the fields and click Next to
continue. See Section 3.3 on page 71 for wireless connection wizard setup
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Chapter 3 Internet and Wireless Setup Wizard
Figure 18 Internet Connection with PPPoE
The following table describes the fields in this screen.
Table 7 Internet Connection with PPPoE
LABELDESCRIPTION
User NameEnter the user name exactly as your ISP assigned. If assigned a name in the form
user@domain where domain identifies a service name, then enter both components
exactly as given.
PasswordEnter the password associated with the user name above.
Service Name Type the name of your PPPoE service here.
BackClick Back to go back to the previous wizard screen.
ApplyClick Apply to save your changes back to the ZyXEL Device.
ExitClick Exit to close the wizard screen without saving your changes.
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Figure 19 Internet Connection with RFC 1483
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Chapter 3 Internet and Wireless Setup Wizard
The following table describes the fields in this screen.
Table 8 Internet Connection with RFC 1483
LABELDESCRIPTION
IP AddressThis field is available if you select Routing in the Mode field.
Type your ISP assigned IP address in this field.
BackClick Back to go back to the previous wizard screen.
NextClick Next to continue to the next wizard screen.
ExitClick Exit to close the wizard screen without saving your changes.
Figure 20 Internet Connection with ENET ENCAP
The following table describes the fields in this screen.
Table 9 Internet Connection with ENET ENCAP
LABELDESCRIPTION
Obtain an IP
Address
Automatically
Static IP
Address
IP AddressEnter your ISP assigned IP address.
Subnet MaskEnter a subnet mask in dotted decimal notation.
Gateway IP
address
First DNS
Server
Second DNS
Server
BackClick Back to go back to the previous wizard screen.
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A static IP address is a fixed IP that your ISP gives you. A dynamic IP address is not
fixed; the ISP assigns you a different one each time you connect to the Internet.
Select Obtain an IP Address Automatically if you have a dynamic IP address.
Select Static IP Address if your ISP gave you an IP address to use.
Refer to the appendix to calculate a subnet mask If you are implementing subnetting.
You must specify a gateway IP address (supplied by your ISP) when you use ENET ENCAP in the Encapsulation field in the previous screen.
Enter the IP addresses of the DNS servers. The DNS servers are passed to the DHCP
clients along with the IP address and the subnet mask.
As above.
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Chapter 3 Internet and Wireless Setup Wizard
Table 9 Internet Connection with ENET ENCAP (continued)
LABELDESCRIPTION
ApplyClick Apply to save your changes back to the ZyXEL Device.
ExitClick Exit to close the wizard screen without saving your changes.
Figure 21 Internet Connection with PPPoA
The following table describes the fields in this screen.
Table 10 Internet Connection with PPPoA
LABELDESCRIPTION
User NameEnter the login name that your ISP gives you.
PasswordEnter the password associated with the user name above.
BackClick Back to go back to the previous wizard screen.
ApplyClick Apply to save your changes back to the ZyXEL Device.
ExitClick Exit to close the wizard screen without saving your changes.
• If the user name and/or password you entered for PPPoE or PPPoA connection are not
correct, the screen displays as shown next. Click Back to Username and Password setup
to go back to the screen where you can modify them.
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Chapter 3 Internet and Wireless Setup Wizard
Figure 22 Connection Test Failed-1
• If the following screen displays, check if your account is activated or click Restart the
Internet/Wireless Setup Wizard to verify your Internet access settings.
Figure 23 Connection Test Failed-2.
3.3 Wireless Connection Wizard Setup
After you configure the Internet access information, use the following screens to set up your
wireless LAN.
1 Select Yes and click Next to configure wireless settings. Otherwise, select No and skip to
Step 6.
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Chapter 3 Internet and Wireless Setup Wizard
Figure 24 Connection Test Successful
2 Use this screen to activate the wireless LAN and OTIST. Click Next to continue.
Figure 25 Wireless LAN Setup Wizard 1
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The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Tabl e 11 Wireless LAN Setup Wizard 1
LABELDESCRIPTION
ActiveSelect the check box to turn on the wireless LAN.
Enable OTISTSelect the check box to enable OTIST if you want to transfer your ZyXEL
Device’s SSID and WEP or WPA-PSK security settings to wireless clients that
support OTIST and are within transmission range.
You must also activate and start OTIST on the wireless client at the same time.
The process takes three minutes to complete.
Setup KeyType an OTIST Setup Key of up to eight ASCII characters in length. Be sure to
use the same OTIST Setup Key on the ZyXEL Device and wireless clients.
Back
Next
ExitClick Exit to close the wizard screen without saving.
Click Back to display the previous screen.
Click Next to proceed to the next screen.
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Chapter 3 Internet and Wireless Setup Wizard
3 Configure your wireless settings in this screen. Click Next.
Figure 26 Wireless LAN
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Table 12 Wireless LAN Setup Wizard 2
LABELDESCRIPTION
Network
Name(SSID)
Channel
Selection
SecuritySelect Automatically assign a WPA key (Recommended) to have the ZyXEL
BackClick Back to display the previous screen.
NextClick Next to proceed to the next screen.
ExitClick Exit to close the wizard screen without saving.
Enter a descriptive name (up to 32 printable 7-bit ASCII characters) for the wireless
LAN.
If you change this field on the ZyXEL Device, make sure all wireless stations use the
same SSID in order to access the network.
The range of radio frequencies used by IEEE 802.11b/g wireless devices is called a
channel. Select a channel ID that is not already in use by a neighboring device.
Device create a pre-shared key (WPA-PSK) automatically only if your wireless clients
support WPA and OTIST. This option is available only when you enable OTIST in the
previous wizard screen.
Select Manually assign a WPA-PSK key to configure a Pre-Shared Key (WPA-PSK).
Choose this option only if your wireless clients support WPA. See Section 3.3.1 on
page 74 for more information.
Select Manually assign a WEP key to configure a WEP Key. See Section 3.3.2 on
page 74 for more information.
Select Disable wireless security to have no wireless LAN security configured. Your
network is accessible to any wireless networking device that is within range.
"The wireless stations and ZyXEL Device must use the same SSID, channel ID
and WEP encryption key (if WEP is enabled), WPA-PSK (if WPA-PSK is
enabled) for wireless communication.
4 This screen varies depending on the security mode you selected in the previous screen.
Fill in the field (if available) and click Next.
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Chapter 3 Internet and Wireless Setup Wizard
3.3.1 Manually Assign a WPA-PSK Key
Choose Manually assign a WPA-PSK key in the Wireless LAN setup screen to set up a PreShared Key.
Figure 27 Manually Assign a WPA-PSK Key
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Table 13 Manually Assign a WPA key
LABELDESCRIPTION
Pre-Shared
Key
BackClick Back to display the previous screen.
NextClick Next to proceed to the next screen.
ExitClick Exit to close the wizard screen without saving.
Type from 8 to 63 case-sensitive ASCII characters. You can set up the most secure
wireless connection by configuring WPA in the wireless LAN screens. You need to
configure an authentication server to do this.
3.3.2 Manually Assign a WEP Key
Choose Manually assign a WEP key to setup WEP Encryption parameters.
Figure 28 Manually Assign a WEP Key
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Chapter 3 Internet and Wireless Setup Wizard
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Table 14 Manually Assign a WEP key
LABELDESCRIPTION
Key The WEP keys are used to encrypt data. Both the ZyXEL Device and the wireless
BackClick Back to display the previous screen.
NextClick Next to proceed to the next screen.
ExitClick Exit to close the wizard screen without saving.
5 Click Apply to complete your wireless LAN settings.
Figure 29 Wireless LAN Setup 3
stations must use the same WEP key for data transmission.
Enter any 5, 13 or 29 ASCII characters or 10, 26 or 58 hexadecimal characters ("0-9",
"A-F") for a 64-bit, 128-bit or 256-bit WEP key respectively.
6 Use the read-only summary table to check whether what you have configured is correct.
Click Finish to complete and save the wizard setup.
"No wireless LAN settings display if you chose not to configure wireless LAN
settings.
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Chapter 3 Internet and Wireless Setup Wizard
Figure 30 Internet Access and WLAN Wizard Setup Complete
7 Launch your web browser and navigate to www.zyxel.com. Internet access is just the
beginning. Refer to the rest of this guide for more detailed information on the complete
range of ZyXEL Device features. If you cannot access the Internet, open the web
configurator again to confirm that the Internet settings you configured in the wizard
setup are correct.
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CHAPTER 4
VoIP Wizard
This chapter shows you how to configure and register your SIP account(s).
4.1 Introduction
The ZyXEL Device has Voice over IP (VoIP) communication capabilities that allow you to use
a traditional analog or ISDN telephone to make Internet calls. This section describes how you
can set up your ZyXEL Device to call someone who is also using a VoIP device. You can
configure the ZyXEL Device to use up to two SIP-based VoIP accounts.
"The ZyXEL Device provides ten SIP accounts although you can configure only
2 via the VoIP wizard. See Chapter 11 on page 178 to configure the others.
In the following figure, A represents your phone and B represents the phone of the person you
would like to call.
Figure 31 VoIP Phone Calls
In order to make VoIP calls you need to register at least one SIP account on your ZyXEL
Device. You can register your SIP account in the VoIP Setup Wizard.
4.2 VoIP Wizard Setup
Use the wizard setup screens to set up your SIP account with the information given to you by
your ISP and register your SIP account.
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Chapter 4 VoIP Wizard
"Make sure you have a successful Internet connection before you run the VoIP
wizard. To test your Internet connection, you can open your web browser and
go to any web page (for example, http://www.zyxel.com).
"You must have a SIP account before you setup the VoIP wizard.
1 After you enter the password to access the web configurator, select Go to Wizard setup
and click Apply. Otherwise, click the wizard icon () in the top right corner of the
web configurator to display the wizard main screen.
Figure 32 Select a Mode
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2 Click VOICE OVER INTERNET SETUP to configure your SIP settings.
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Chapter 4 VoIP Wizard
Figure 33 Wizard: Welcome
3 Select the SIP server profile of your VoIP service provider, either SIP Profile 1 or SIP
Profile 2, and click Apply. If your VoIP service provider is not in the list, select None
and click Apply.
Figure 34 SIP Server Profile Selection
4 Fill in the fields with the information provided by your VoIP service provider. When you
are finished, click Apply. Contact your VoIP service provider if you do not have this
information.
"If your selected a preconfigured SIP profile, just enter your SIP number, user
name and password. Leave the remaining fields at default.
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Chapter 4 VoIP Wizard
Figure 35 VoIP Wizard Configuration
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Table 15 VoIP Wizard Configuration
LABELDESCRIPTION
SIP NumberEnter your SIP number in this field. Use the number or text that comes
SIP Server AddressType the IP address or domain name of the SIP server in this field in
SIP Service DomainEnter the SIP service domain name in this field (the domain name that
User NameThis is the username you use to login to your SIP account and to register
PasswordType the password associated with the user name above. You can use up
Check here to set up
SIP2 settings.
before the @ symbol in a SIP account. If your SIP account is
11223344@SIPA-Account.com, your SIP number is “11223344”. You can
use up to 127 ASCII characters.
dotted decimal notation (for example 192.168.3.1). It doesn’t matter
whether the SIP server is a proxy, redirect or register server. You can use
up to 95 ASCII characters.
comes after the @ symbol in a SIP account like 11223344@SIPA-
Account.com). You can use up to 127 ASCII Extended set characters.
this SIP account with the SIP register server. Type the user name exactly
as it was given to you. You can use up to 95 ASCII characters.
to 95 ASCII Extended set characters.
This screen configures SIP account 1. Select the check box if you have
a second SIP account that you want to use. You will need to configure
the same fields for the second SIP account.
80
Note: If you configure more than one SIP account, you need
to configure Analog Phone settings to distinguish
between the two accounts when you make and
receive phone calls.
BackClick Back to return to the previous screen.
ApplyClick Apply to complete the wizard setup and save your configuration.
ExitClick Exit to close the wizard without saving your settings.
5 When the SIP registration test screen displays, your ZyXEL Device attempts to register
your SIP account with your VoIP service provider. Wait until it finishes.
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Chapter 4 VoIP Wizard
Figure 36 SIP Registration Test
6 The following screen displays if SIP account registration fails. Check whether you can
access the Internet. If you have a successful Internet connection, click Register Again.
Or click Back and check the information you entered in SIP account settings is correct.
If you do not have a successful Internet connection, see Chapter 28 on page 401 for
troubleshooting.
Figure 37 VoIP Wizard Fail
7 The congratulations screen displays if your SIP account registration was successful. You
are ready to make and receive VoIP phone calls. Click Return to Wizard Main Page if
you want to use another configuration wizard. Click Go to Advanced Setup page or
Finish to close the wizard and go to the main web configurator screens.
Figure 38 VoIP Wizard Finish
8 To call other VoIP users, you need to have their SIP numbers and ensure that their SIP
accounts are registered and active. You can use your VoIP service provider’s dialing plan
to call SIP numbers.
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Chapter 4 VoIP Wizard
You can also use your VoIP service provider’s dialing plan to call regular phone
numbers. You dial a prefix number, provided to you by your VoIP service provider,
followed by a regular phone number.
"To find out more information about configuring your VoIP features and making
non-VoIP calls see Chapter 11 on page 169.
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CHAPTER 5
Bandwidth Management Wizard
This chapter shows you how to configure basic bandwidth management using the wizard
screens.
5.1 Introduction
Bandwidth management allows you to control the amount of bandwidth going out through the
ZyXEL Device’s WAN port and prioritize the distribution of the bandwidth according to
service bandwidth requirements. This helps keep one service from using all of the available
bandwidth and shutting out other users.
5.2 Bandwidth Management Wizard Setup
1 After you enter the password to access the web configurator, select Go to Wizard setup
and click Apply. Otherwise, click the wizard icon () in the top right corner of the
web configurator to display the wizard main screen.
Figure 39 Select a Mode
2 Click BANDWIDTH MANAGEMENT SETUP.
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Chapter 5 Bandwidth Management Wizard
Figure 40 Wizard: Welcome
3 Select Active to allocate bandwidth to packets based on the packet size.
Figure 41 Bandwidth Management Wizard: General Information
The following fields describe the label in this screen.
Table 16 Bandwidth Management Wizard: General Information
LABELDESCRIPTION
ActiveSelect the Active check box to have the ZyXEL Device apply bandwidth
management to traffic going out through the ZyXEL Device’s WAN, LAN or WLAN
port based on the packet size.
BackClick Back to display the previous screen.
NextClick Next to proceed to the next screen.
ExitClick Exit to close the wizard screen without saving.
4 Follow the on-screen instructions and click Finish to complete the wizard setup and save
your configuration.
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Chapter 5 Bandwidth Management Wizard
Figure 42 Bandwidth Management Wizard: Complete
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CHAPTER 6
Status Screens
Use the Status screens to look at the current status of the device, system resources, interfaces
(LAN and WAN), and SIP accounts. You can also register and unregister SIP accounts. The
Status screen also provides detailed information from Any IP and DHCP and statistics from
VoIP, bandwidth management, and traffic.
6.1 Status Screen
Click Status to open this screen.
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Chapter 6 Status Screens
Figure 43 Status Screen
88
Each field is described in the following table.
Table 17 Status Screen
LABELDESCRIPTION
Refresh IntervalEnter how often you want the ZyXEL Device to update this screen.
ApplyClick this to update this screen immediately.
Device
Information
Host NameThis field displays the ZyXEL Device system name. It is used for identification. You
can change this in the Maintenance > System > General screen’s System Name
field.
Model
Number
This is the model name of your device.
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Chapter 6 Status Screens
Table 17 Status Screen
LABELDESCRIPTION
MAC AddressThis is the MAC (Media Access Control) or Ethernet address unique to your
ZyXEL Device.
ZyNOS
Firmware
Ver si on
DSL Firmware
Ver si on
WAN Information
DSL ModeThis is the DSL standard that your ZyXEL Device is using.
IP AddressThis field displays the current IP address of the ZyXEL Device in the WAN. Click
IP Subnet
Mask
Default
Gateway
VPI/VCIThis is the Virtual Path Identifier and Virtual Channel Identifier that you entered in
LAN Information
IP AddressThis field displays the current IP address of the ZyXEL Device in the LAN. Click
IP Subnet
Mask
DHCPThis field displays what DHCP services the ZyXEL Device is providing to the LAN.
WLAN
Information
SSIDThis is the descriptive name used to identify the ZyXEL Device in the wireless
ChannelThis is the channel number used by the ZyXEL Device now.
SecurityThis displays the type of security mode the ZyXEL Device is using in the wireless
Security
FirewallThis displays whether or not the ZyXEL Device’s firewall is activated. Click this to
Content FilterThis displays whether or not the ZyXEL Device’s content filtering is activated. Click
System Status
System
Uptime
This field displays the current version of the firmware inside the device. It also
shows the date the firmware version was created. Click this to go to the screen
where you can change it.
This field displays the current version of the device’s DSL modem code.
this to go to the screen where you can change it.
This field displays the current subnet mask in the WAN.
This is the IP address of the default gateway, if applicable.
the wizard or WAN screen.
this to go to the screen where you can change it.
This field displays the current subnet mask in the LAN.
Choices are:
Server - The ZyXEL Device is a DHCP server in the LAN. It assigns IP addresses
to other computers in the LAN.
Relay - The ZyXEL Device acts as a surrogate DHCP server and relays DHCP
requests and responses between the remote server and the clients.
None - The ZyXEL Device is not providing any DHCP services to the LAN.
Click this to go to the screen where you can change it.
(“W” models only)
LAN. Click this to go to the screen where you can change it.
LAN.
go to the screen where you can change it.
this to go to the screen where you can change it.
This field displays how long the ZyXEL Device has been running since it last
started up. The ZyXEL Device starts up when you plug it in, when you restart it
(Maintenance > Tools > Restart), or when you reset it (see Section 1.6 on page
47).
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Chapter 6 Status Screens
Table 17 Status Screen
LABELDESCRIPTION
Current Date/
Time
System ModeThis displays whether the ZyXEL Device is functioning as a router or a bridge.
CPU UsageThis field displays what percentage of the ZyXEL Device’s processing ability is
Memory
Usage
Interface Status
InterfaceThis column displays each interface the ZyXEL Device has.
StatusThis field indicates whether or not the ZyXEL Device is using the interface.
RateFor the LAN interface, this displays the port speed and duplex setting.
Summary
Client ListClick this link to view current DHCP client information. See Section 8.6 on page
AnyIP TableClick this link to view a list of IP addresses and MAC addresses of computers,
WLAN StatusClick this link to display the MAC address(es) of the wireless stations that are
Bandwidth
Status
VPN StatusClick this link to view the ZyXEL Device’s current VPN connections. See Section
Packet
Statistics
VoIP Statistics Click this link to view statistics about your VoIP usage. See Section 6.5 on page
LED StatusClick this link to view the ZyXEL Device’s port status. See Section 6.5 on page 94.
VoIP Status
AccountThis column displays each SIP account in the ZyXEL Device.
This field displays the current date and time in the ZyXEL Device. You can change
this in Maintenance > System > Time Setting.
currently used. When this percentage is close to 100%, the ZyXEL Device is
running at full load, and the throughput is not going to improve anymore. If you
want some applications to have more throughput, you should turn off other
applications (for example, using bandwidth management; see Chapter 21 on page
331).
This field displays what percentage of the ZyXEL Device’s memory is currently
used. Usually, this percentage should not increase much. If memory usage does
get close to 100%, the ZyXEL Device is probably becoming unstable, and you
should restart the device. See Section 29.6 on page 413, or turn off the device
(unplug the power) for a few seconds.
For the DSL interface, this field displays Down (line is down), Up (line is up or
connected) if you're using Ethernet encapsulation and Down (line is down), Up
(line is up or connected), Idle (line (ppp) idle), Dial (starting to trigger a call) and
Drop (dropping a call) if you're using PPPoE encapsulation.
For the LAN interface, this field displays Up when the ZyXEL Device is using the
interface and Down when the ZyXEL Device is not using the interface.
For the WLAN interface, it displays Active when WLAN is enabled or Inactive
when WLAN is disabled.
For the DSL interface, it displays the downstream and upstream transmission rate.
For the WLAN interface, it displays the transmission rate when WLAN is enabled
or N/A when WLAN is disabled.
125.
which are not in the same subnet as the ZyXEL Device. See Section 6.2 on page
91.
currently associating with the ZyXEL Device. See Section 6.3 on page 92.
Click this link to view the ZyXEL Device’s bandwidth usage and allotments. See
Section 21.8 on page 337.
18.16 on page 295.
Click this link to view port status and packet specific statistics. See Section 6.4 on
page 92.
94.
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Table 17 Status Screen
LABELDESCRIPTION
RegistrationThis field displays the current registration status of the SIP account. You have to
register SIP accounts with a SIP server to use VoIP.
If the SIP account is already registered with the SIP server,
•Click Unregister to delete the SIP account’s registration in the SIP server. This
does not cancel your SIP account, but it deletes the mapping between your
SIP identity and your IP address or domain name.
•The second field displays Registered.
If the SIP account is not registered with the SIP server,
•Click Register to have the ZyXEL Device attempt to register the SIP account
with the SIP server.
•The second field displays the reason the account is not registered.
Inactive - The SIP account is not active. You can activate it in VoIP > SIP > SIP
Settings.
Register Fail - The last time the ZyXEL Device tried to register the SIP account
with the SIP server, the attempt failed. The ZyXEL Device automatically tries to
register the SIP account when you turn on the ZyXEL Device or when you activate
it.
URIThis field displays the account number and service domain of the SIP account.
You can change these in VoIP > SIP > SIP Settings.
6.2 Any IP Table
Click Status > AnyIP Table to access this screen. Use this screen to view the IP address and
MAC address of each computer that is using the ZyXEL Device but is in a different subnet
than the ZyXEL Device.
Figure 44 Any IP Table
Each field is described in the following table.
Table 18 Any IP Table
LABELDESCRIPTION
#This field is a sequential value. It is not associated with a specific entry.
IP Address
MAC Address
Refresh
This field displays the IP address of each computer that is using the ZyXEL Device
but is in a different subnet than the ZyXEL Device.
This field displays the MAC address of the computer that is using the ZyXEL
Device but is in a different subnet than the ZyXEL Device.
Click this to update this screen.
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Chapter 6 Status Screens
6.3 WLAN Status
Click Status > WLAN Status to access this screen. Use this screen to view the wireless
stations that are currently associated to the ZyXEL Device.
Figure 45 WLAN Status
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Table 19 WLAN Status
LABEL DESCRIPTION
# This is the index number of an associated wireless station.
MAC AddressThis field displays the MAC (Media Access Control) address of an associated
Association
TIme
RefreshClick Refresh to reload this screen.
wireless station.
This field displays the time a wireless station first associated with the ZyXEL Device.
6.4 Packet Statistics
Click Status > Packet Statistics to access this screen. Read-only information here includes
port status and packet specific statistics. Also provided are "system up time" and "poll
interval(s)". The Poll Interval(s) field is configurable.
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P-2602HWLNI User’s Guide
Figure 46 Packet Statistics
Chapter 6 Status Screens
The following table describes the fields in this screen.
Table 20 Packet Statistics
LABELDESCRIPTION
System Monitor
System up TimeThis is the elapsed time the system has been up.
Current Date/TimeThis field displays your ZyXEL Device’s presentdate and time.
CPU UsageThis field specifies the percentage of CPU utilization.
Memory UsageThis field specifies the percentage of memory utilization.
WAN Port Statistics
Link StatusThis is the status of your WAN link.
WAN IP AddressThis is the IP address of the ZyXEL Device’s WAN port.
Upstream SpeedThis is the upstream speed of your ZyXEL Device.
Downstream Speed This is the downstream speed of your ZyXEL Device.
Node-LinkThis field displays the remote node index number and link type. Link types are
StatusThis field displays Down (line is down), Up (line is up or connected) if you're
TxPkts This field displays the number of packets transmitted on this port.
RxPkts This field displays the number of packets received on this port.
ErrorsThis field displays the number of error packets on this port.
Tx B/s This field displays the number of bytes transmitted in the last second.
Rx B/sThis field displays the number of bytes received in the last second.
Up Time This field displays the elapsed time this port has been up.
LAN Port Statistics
PPPoA, ENET, RFC 1483 and PPPoE.
using Ethernet encapsulation and Down (line is down), Up (line is up or
connected), Idle (line (ppp) idle), Dial (starting to trigger a call) and Drop
(dropping a call) if you're using PPPoE encapsulation.
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Chapter 6 Status Screens
Table 20 Packet Statistics (continued)
LABELDESCRIPTION
InterfaceThis field displays either Ethernet (LAN ports) or Wireless (WLAN port).
StatusFor the LAN ports, this field displays Down (line is down) or Up (line is up or
TxPktsThis field displays the number of packets transmitted on this interface.
RxPktsThis field displays the number of packets received on this interface.
CollisionsThis is the number of collisions on this interfaces.
Poll Interval(s)Type the time interval for the browser to refresh system statistics.
Set IntervalClick this to apply the new poll interval you entered in the Poll Interval field
StopClick this button to halt the refreshing of the system statistics.
6.5 VoIP Statistics
connected).
For the WLAN port, it displays the transmission rate when WLAN is enabled or
N/A when WLAN is disabled.
above.
Click Status > VoIP Statistic s to access this screen.
Figure 47 VoIP Statistics
94
Each field is described in the following table.
Table 21 VoIP Statistics
LABELDESCRIPTION
SIP Status
AccountThis column displays each SIP account in the ZyXEL Device.
P-2602HWLNI User’s Guide
Chapter 6 Status Screens
Table 21 VoIP Statistics
LABELDESCRIPTION
RegistrationThis field displays the current registration status of the SIP account. You can
change this in the Status screen.
Registered - The SIP account is registered with a SIP server.
Register Fail - The last time the ZyXEL Device tried to register the SIP account
with the SIP server, the attempt failed. The ZyXEL Device automatically tries to
register the SIP account when you turn on the ZyXEL Device or when you activate
it.
Inactive - The SIP account is not active. You can activate it in VoIP > SIP > SIP
Settings.
Last RegistrationThis field displays the last time you successfully registered the SIP account. It
displays N/A if you never successfully registered this account.
URIThis field displays the account number and service domain of the SIP account.
ProtocolThis field displays the transport protocol the SIP account uses. SIP accounts
Message WaitingThis field indicates whether or not there are any messages waiting for the SIP
Last Incoming
Number
Last Outgoing
Number
Call Statistics
PhoneThis field displays each phone port in the ZyXEL Device.
HookThis field indicates whether the phone is on the hook or off the hook.
StatusThis field displays the current state of the phone call.
CodecThis field displays what voice codec is being used for a current VoIP call through a
Peer NumberThis field displays the SIP number of the party that is currently engaged in a VoIP
DurationThis field displays how long the current call has lasted.
Tx PktsThis field displays the number of packets the ZyXEL Device has transmitted in the
Rx PktsThis field displays the number of packets the ZyXEL Device has received in the
Tx B/sThis field displays how quickly the ZyXEL Device has transmitted packets in the
Rx B/sThis field displays how quickly the ZyXEL Device has received packets in the
You can change these in VoIP > SIP > SIP Settings.
always use UDP.
account.
This field displays the last number that called the SIP account. It displays N/A if no
number has ever dialed the SIP account.
This field displays the last number the SIP account called. It displays N/A if the
SIP account has never dialed a number.
On - The phone is hanging up or already hung up.
Off - The phone is dialing, calling, or connected.
N/A - There are no current VoIP calls, incoming calls or outgoing calls being
made.
DIAL - The callee’s phone is ringing.
RING - The phone is ringing for an incoming VoIP call.
Process - There is a VoIP call in progress.
DISC - The callee’s line is busy, the callee hung up or your phone was left off the
hook.
phone port.
call through a phone port.
current call.
current call.
current call. The rate is the average number of bytes transmitted per second.
current call. The rate is the average number of bytes transmitted per second.
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Chapter 6 Status Screens
Table 21 VoIP Statistics
LABELDESCRIPTION
Poll Interval(s)Enter how often you want the ZyXEL Device to update this screen, and click Set
Set IntervalClick this to make the ZyXEL Device update the screen based on the amount of
StopClick this to make the ZyXEL Device stop updating the screen.
6.6 LED Status
Use this screen to view the current status of each of the ZyXEL Device’a ports. Click Status >
LED Status to access this screen.
Figure 48 LED Status
Interval.
time you specified in Poll Interval.
96
Each field is described in the following table.
Table 22 LED Status
LABELSTATUSDESCRIPTION
Connection
DSLGreenThe DSL port has a successful connection. The current
downstream and upstream transmission rates display.
OffWhen the DSL port does not have a successful connection, it
displays Down.
WLANGreenThe wireless LAN is enabled. Your ZyXEL Device’s SSID
(Service Set IDentity) displays.
OffWhen the wireless LAN is disabled, it displays Inactive.
LAN 1~4GreenThe corresponding LAN port has a successful Ethernet
connection.
OffThe corresponding LAN port does not have a successful Ethernet
connection.
Internet and
Telephone
P-2602HWLNI User’s Guide
Chapter 6 Status Screens
Table 22 LED Status
LABELSTATUSDESCRIPTION
InternetGreenThe ZyXEL Device has a successful Internet connection. This
field displays the current IP address of the ZyXEL Device in the
WAN.
OffThe ZyXEL Device does not have a successful Internet
connection. This field displays the default IP address of the
ZyXEL Device in the WAN.
Phone 1
Phone 2
Poll Interval (s)Enter how often you want the ZyXEL Device to update this
Set IntervalClick this to make the ZyXEL Device update the screen based on
StopClick this to make the ZyXEL Device stop updating the screen.
GreenThis phone port has a successful SIP account registration. This
field displays the number of the SIP account used to make
outgoing calls on the corresponding phone port. This field also
displays the current SIP registration status of the phone port.
On Register - The phone port has a successful SIP account
registration, and the phone connecting to this phone port is ready
to make outgoing VoIP calls.
OffThis phone port does not have a successful SIP account
registration. This field displays the number of the SIP account
used to make outgoing calls on the corresponding phone port.
This field also displays the current SIP registration status.
Not Register - The phone port has not registered a SIP account
yet.
Register Fail - The phone port tried to register a SIP account
and the registration failed.
Inactive - The phone port does not have a SIP account enabled.
If you did not change the SIP account settings from the defaults,
ChangeMe displays instead of the SIP account number.
screen, and click Set Interval.
the amount of time you specified in Poll Interval.
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97
Chapter 6 Status Screens
98
P-2602HWLNI User’s Guide
PART III
Network
WA N S e t u p ( 1 0 1 )
LAN Setup (117)
Wireless LAN (129)
Network Address Translation (NAT) Screens (155)
99
100
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