ZyXEL Communications NWD270N User Manual

NWD-270N
Wireless N-lite USB Adapter

User’s Guide

Version 1.0 01/2009 Edition 1
www.zyxel.com
About This User's Guide
Intended Audience
This manual is intended for people who want to configure the NWD-270N using the ZyXEL utility. You should have at least a basic knowledge of TCP/IP networking concepts and topology.
Related Documentation
• Quick Start Guide The Quick Start Guide is designed to help you get up and running right away. It contains
information on setting up your network and configuring for Internet access.
• Online Help Embedded web help for descriptions of individual screens and supplementary
information.
• Support Disc Refer to the included CD for support documents.
• ZyXEL Web Site Please refer to www.zyxel.com
certifications.
for additional support documentation and product
User’s Guide Feedback
Help us help you. Send all User’s Guide-related comments, questions or suggestions for improvement to the following address, or use e-mail instead. Thank you!
The Technical Writing Team, ZyXEL Communications Corp., 6 Innovation Road II, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu, 300, Taiwan.
E-mail: techwriters@zyxel.com.tw
NWD-270N User’s Guide
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Document Conventions

Document Conventions
Warnings and Notes
These are how warnings and notes are shown in this User’s Guide.
1 Warnings tell you about things that could harm you or your NWD-270N.
" Notes tell you other important information (for example, other things you may
need to configure or helpful tips) or recommendations.
Syntax Conventions
• The NWD-270N may be referred to as the “NWD-270N”, the “device”, the “system” or the “product” in this User’s Guide.
• Product labels, screen names, field labels and field choices are all in bold font.
• A key stroke is denoted by square brackets and uppercase text, for example, [ENTER] means the “enter” or “return” key on your keyboard.
• “Enter” means for you to type one or more characters and then press the [ENTER] key. “Select” or “choose” means for you to use one of the predefined choices.
• A right angle bracket ( > ) within a screen name denotes a mouse click. For example, Maintenance > Log > Log Setting means you first click Maintenance in the navigation panel, then the Log sub menu and finally the Log Setting tab to get to that screen.
• Units of measurement may denote the “metric” value or the “scientific” value. For example, “k” for kilo may denote “1000” or “1024”, “M” for mega may denote “1000000” or “1048576” and so on.
• “e.g.,” is a shorthand for “for instance”, and “i.e.,” means “that is” or “in other words”.
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NWD-270N User’s Guide
Icons Used in Figures
Figures in this User’s Guide may use the following generic icons.
Wireless Access Point Computer Notebook computer
Server Modem Telephone
Internet Wireless Signal
Document Conventions
NWD-270N User’s Guide
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Safety Warnings

Safety Warnings
1 For your safety, be sure to read and follow all warning notices and instructions.
• Do NOT use this product near water, for example, in a wet basement or near a swimming pool.
• Do NOT expose your device to dampness, dust or corrosive liquids.
• Do NOT store things on the device.
• Do NOT install, use, or service this device during a thunderstorm. There is a remote risk of electric shock from lightning.
• Connect ONLY suitable accessories to the device.
• Ground yourself (by properly using an anti-static wrist strap, for example) whenever working with the device’s hardware or connections.
• ONLY qualified service personnel should service or disassemble this device.
• Antenna Warning! This device meets ETSI and FCC certification requirements when using the included antenna(s). Only use the included antenna(s).
This product is recyclable. Dispose of it properly.
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NWD-270N User’s Guide

Contents Overview

Contents Overview
Introduction and Configuration ............................................................................................19
Getting Started ...........................................................................................................................21
Tutorial ...................................................... ............................................. .................................... 27
Wireless LANs ................................................................. ... ... .... ... ............................................. 37
ZyXEL Utility - Windows ............................................................................................................49
Maintenance ..............................................................................................................................71
Troubleshooting and Specifications ....................................................................................75
Troubleshooting ..................................................... .................................................................... 77
Product Specifications ............................................................................................................... 81
Appendices and Index ...........................................................................................................85
NWD-270N User’s Guide
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Contents Overview
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NWD-270N User’s Guide

Table of Contents

Table of Contents
About This User's Guide..........................................................................................................3
Document Conventions............................................................................................................4
Safety Warnings ........................................................................................................................6
Contents Overview ...................................................................................................................7
Table of Contents......................................................................................................................9
List of Figures.........................................................................................................................13
List of Tables...........................................................................................................................17
Part I: Introduction and Configuration................................................. 19
Chapter 1
Getting Started........................................................................................................................21
1.1 Overview ............. .......................................................... ... .... ... ... .......................................... 21
1.1.1 What You Need to Know ........... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .................................................... 21
1.1.2 Before You Begin .......................................... ... ... ....................................................... 21
1.2 About Your NWD-270N ......................................................................................................22
1.2.1 Hardware .......................... ... ... .......................................................... ... .... ... ... .............22
1.3 Application Overview ....... ... ... .......................................................... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ... ....... 23
1.3.1 Infrastructure ................ .... ... ... ... ... ........................................................... ... ... ... ... ....... 23
1.3.2 Ad-Hoc ............................................. ... ... .......................................................... ... ....... 23
1.4 Hardware and Utility Installation ..........................................................................................24
1.4.1 ZyXEL Utility Icon .......................................................................................................24
1.5 Configuration Methods ... ... ... .... ... .......................................................... ... ... .... ... ... ... ... ....... 25
1.5.1 Enabling Windows Wireless Configuration ................................................................ 25
1.5.2 Accessing the ZyXEL Utility ...................................................................................... 26
Chapter 2
Tutorial.....................................................................................................................................27
2.1 Overview ............. .......................................................... ... .... ... ... .......................................... 27
2.1.1 What You Can Do in This Tutorial .............................................................................. 27
2.1.2 What You Need to Know ........... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .................................................... 27
2.1.3 Before You Begin .......................................... ... ... ....................................................... 27
2.2 Connecting to an AP using Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) .................................................. 28
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Table of Contents
2.2.1 Push Button Configuration (PBC) ............. .... ............................................................. 28
2.2.2 PIN Configuration ................................................ ... .... ... ... ... ... .... ... ... ..........................29
2.3 Connecting to an AP Without Using WPS ........................................................................... 31
2.3.1 Manually Connecting to a Wireless LAN ................................................................... 31
2.3.2 Creating and Using a Profile ............................................... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ... .......33
Chapter 3
Wireless LANs.........................................................................................................................37
3.1 Overview ............. .......................................................... ... .... ... ... .......................................... 37
3.1.1 What Yo u Can Do in This Section ..............................................................................37
3.1.2 What You Need to Know ........... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .................................................... 37
3.1.3 Before You Begin .......................................... ... ... ....................................................... 38
3.2 Wireless LAN Overview ..................................... .... ... ... ... .................................................... 38
3.3 Wireless LAN Security .................................... ... .... ... ... ....................................................... 39
3.3.1 User Authentication and Encryption ........................................... ... ... ... .... ... ................39
3.4 WiFi Protected Setup ........................................................................................................... 41
3.4.1 Push Button Configuration ......................................... ................................................ 41
3.4.2 PIN Configuration ................................................ ... .... ... ... ... ... .... ... ... ..........................42
3.4.3 How WPS Works ........................................................................................................ 43
3.4.4 Limitations of WPS ........................................... ... ... .... ... ... ... ....................................... 46
Chapter 4
ZyXEL Utility - Windows .........................................................................................................49
4.1 Overview ............. .......................................................... ... .... ... ... .......................................... 49
4.1.1 What Yo u Can Do in This Section ..............................................................................49
4.1.2 What You Need to Know ........... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .................................................... 49
4.1.3 Before You Begin .......................................... ... ... ....................................................... 50
4.2 ZyXEL Utility Screen Summary ...........................................................................................50
4.3 The Link Info Screen ...........................................................................................................51
4.3.1 Trend Chart .................. .... ... ... ... ... .... ... ... .......................................................... ... ....... 52
4.4 The Site Survey Screen ...................................................................................................... 53
4.4.1 Security Settings ...................................... .... ... ... ... .... ... .............................................54
4.4.2 Summary Screen ............. ... ... ... .......................................................... .... ... ... ... ..........59
4.5 The Profile Screen ...............................................................................................................59
4.5.1 Adding a New Profile ............................................................................... ... ... ... ... .... ... 61
4.6 The Adapter Screen ........ ... ... .... ... ... ... .............................................................. ... ... .............64
4.6.1 WPS: PBC (Push Button Configuration) .................................................... ... ... ... .... ... 65
4.6.2 WPS: PIN - Use this Device’s PIN ......................................... .... ... ... ... ....................... 66
4.6.3 WPS: PIN - Use the PIN from the AP or Wireless Router .......................................... 67
4.7 Security Settings in Windows Vista ........................... ... ... .... ... ... ... ... .................................... 67
4.7.1 Using PEAP in Vista ...................................................................................................68
4.7.2 Using TLS in Vista .................... ... .... ... .......................................................... ... ..........69
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Table of Contents
Chapter 5
Maintenance............................................................................................................................71
5.1 Overview ............. .......................................................... ... .... ... ... .......................................... 71
5.1.1 What Yo u Can Do in This Section ..............................................................................71
5.1.2 What You Need to Know ........... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .................................................... 71
5.1.3 Before You Begin .......................................... ... ... ....................................................... 71
5.2 The About Screen ..................... ... ... ... .......................................................... .... ... ... ... ... ....... 72
5.3 Uninstalling the ZyXEL Utility .......................................... .................................................... 72
5.4 Upgrading the ZyXEL Utility ................................................................................................73
Part II: Troubleshooting and Specifications........................................ 75
Chapter 6
Troubleshooting......................................................................................................................77
6.1 Power, Hardware Connections, and LEDs .......................................................................... 77
6.2 Accessing the ZyXEL Utility ................................................................................................. 78
6.3 Link Quality ...................................... ... ... .... ... .......................................................... ............. 78
6.4 Problems Communicating with Other Computers ............................................................... 78
Chapter 7
Product Specifications...........................................................................................................81
Part III: Appendices and Index.............................................................. 85
Appendix A Wireless LANs ....................................................................................................87
Appendix B Windows Wireless Management.......................................................................101
Appendix C Legal Information..............................................................................................123
Appendix D Customer Support.............................................................................................127
Index.......................................................................................................................................133
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Table of Contents
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NWD-270N User’s Guide

List of Figures

List of Figures
Figure 1 The NWD-270N ........................................................................................................................22
Figure 2 Application: Infrastructure ........................................................................................................ 23
Figure 3 Application: Ad-Hoc .................................................................................................................24
Figure 4 ZyXEL Utility: System Tray Icon ..............................................................................................24
Figure 5 Enable WZC ............................................................................................................................. 25
Figure 6 Infrastructure Network ..............................................................................................................27
Figure 7 Example WPS Process: PBC Method ......................................................................................29
Figure 8 Example WPS Process: PIN Method .......................... ... ... ... .... ................................................30
Figure 9 ZyXEL Utility: Site Survey ........................................................................................................31
Figure 10 ZyXEL Utility: Security Settings ............................................................................................. 32
Figure 11 ZyXEL Utility: Summary .......................................................................................................... 32
Figure 12 ZyXEL Utility: Link Info ............................................. ... ... ... .... ................................................ 32
Figure 13 ZyXEL Utility: Profile ............................................................................................................... 33
Figure 14 ZyXEL Utility: Add New Profile ............................................................................................... 33
Figure 15 ZyXEL Utility: Profile Security ................... .................... ................... .................... ................... 34
Figure 16 ZyXEL Utility: Profile Encryption ...................... ....................... ................... .............................34
Figure 17 ZyXEL Utility: Profile Summary ..............................................................................................34
Figure 18 ZyXEL Utility: Profile Activate ................... .................................................... .......................... 35
Figure 19 Example of a Wireless Network ............................................................................................. 38
Figure 20 Example WPS Process: PIN Method ..................................................................................... 43
Figure 21 How WPS works ..................................................................................................................... 44
Figure 22 WPS: Example Network Step 1 .............................................................................................. 45
Figure 23 WPS: Example Network Step 2 .............................................................................................. 45
Figure 24 WPS: Example Network Step 3 .............................................................................................. 46
Figure 25 ZyXEL Utility Menu Summary ............................................................................................... 50
Figure 26 Link Info ....................................................... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ............................................. 51
Figure 27 Link Info: Trend Chart ............................................................................................................ 52
Figure 28 Site Survey ............................................................................................................................ 53
Figure 29 Security Setting Selection .......................................................................... ... .... ... ... .............54
Figure 30 Security Setting: WEP ................... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ................................................ 54
Figure 31 Security Setting: WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK ................................................................................. 56
Figure 32 Security Settings: WPA/WPA2 ............... ... .... ... ... ... .... ............................................................. 56
Figure 33 Security Setting: 802.1x ........................................................................................................58
Figure 34 Summary Screen ............................ ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .................................................................59
Figure 35 Profile ................................................................................................................................... 60
Figure 36 Profile: Add a New Profile ..................................................................................................... 61
Figure 37 Profile: Wireless Settings ......................................................................................................62
Figure 38 Profile: Wireless Settings ......................................................................................................63
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List of Figures
Figure 39 Profile: Security Settings .......................................................................................................63
Figure 40 Profile: Confirm New Settings ...............................................................................................63
Figure 41 Profile: Activate the Profile ................................ ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... .......................................... 64
Figure 42 Adapter .................................................................................................................................. 64
Figure 43 WPS: PBC (Push Button Configuration) ................................................................................ 65
Figure 44 WPS: PIN - Use this Device’s PIN .........................................................................................66
Figure 45 WPS: PIN - Use the PIN from the AP or Wireless Router ...................................................... 67
Figure 46 Vista Security: Additional Information Required .....................................................................68
Figure 47 Vista Security: Enter Credentials ............................................ ................................... ............. 68
Figure 48 Vista Security: Additional Information Required .....................................................................69
Figure 49 Vista Security: Select Certificate ........................... .... ... .......................................................... 69
Figure 50 About ..................................................................................................................................... 72
Figure 51 Uninstall: Confirm ................................................................................................................. 72
Figure 52 Uninstall: Finish .................... ................................................................................................. 73
Figure 53 Peer-to-Peer Communication in an Ad-hoc Network ............................................................. 87
Figure 54 Basic Service Set ...................................................................................................................88
Figure 55 Infrastructure WLAN ...............................................................................................................89
Figure 56 RTS/CTS ............................................................................................................................... 90
Figure 57 WPA(2) with RADIUS Application Example ........................................................................... 97
Figure 58 WPA(2)-PSK Authentication ................................................................................................... 98
Figure 59 Vista: Start Menu .................................................................................................................. 101
Figure 60 Vista: The Connect To Window ............................................................................................102
Figure 61 Vista: Additional Information ............................................... .................................... .............. 102
Figure 62 Vista: Enter Security Key ....... ... .... ... ... ... ... .... .......................................................... ..............103
Figure 63 Vista: Connecting .................................................................................................................103
Figure 64 Vista: Successful Connection ...............................................................................................104
Figure 65 Vista: Choose a Connection Option ..................................................................................... 105
Figure 66 Vista: Connect Manually ....................................................................................................... 105
Figure 67 Vista: Successfully Added Network ......................................................................................106
Figure 68 Vista: Set Up An Ad-hoc Network .........................................................................................107
Figure 69 Vista: Ad-hoc Options .......................................................................................................... 107
Figure 70 Vista: Ad-hoc Network Ready .............................................................................................. 108
Figure 71 Windows XP SP1: Wireless Network Connection Status ................................ .... ... ... ... ... .....109
Figure 72 Windows XP SP2: Wireless Network Connection Status ................................ .... ... ... ... ... .....109
Figure 73 Windows XP SP1: Wireless Network Connection Properties .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ...............110
Figure 74 Windows XP SP2: Wireless Network Connection Properties .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ...............110
Figure 75 Windows XP SP2: WZC Not Available ..................................................................................111
Figure 76 Windows XP SP2: System Tray Icon ....................................................................................111
Figure 77 Windows XP SP2: Wireless Network Connection Status ................................ .... ... ... ... ... .... ..112
Figure 78 Windows XP SP1: Wireless Network Connection Status ................................ .... ... ... ... ... .... ..112
Figure 79 Windows XP SP2: Wireless Network Connection .................................................................113
Figure 80 Windows XP SP1: Wireless Network Connection Properties .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ...............114
Figure 81 Windows XP SP2: Wireless Network Connection: WEP or WPA-PSK .................................114
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NWD-270N User’s Guide
List of Figures
Figure 82 Windows XP SP2: Wireless Network Connection: No Security ...........................................115
Figure 83 Windows XP: Wireless (network) properties: Association .....................................................115
Figure 84 Windows XP: Wireless (network) properties: Authentication ................................................117
Figure 85 Windows XP: Protected EAP Properties ...............................................................................118
Figure 86 Windows XP: Smart Card or other Certificate Properties ......................................................119
Figure 87 Windows XP SP2: Wireless Networks: Preferred Networks ................................................120
Figure 88 Windows XP SP1: Wireless Networks: Preferred Networks ................................................120
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List of Figures
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NWD-270N User’s Guide

List of Tables

List of Tables
Table 1 NWD-270N External View .........................................................................................................22
Table 2 NWD-270N LEDs ...................................................................................................................... 22
Table 3 ZyXEL Utility: System Tray Icon ................................................................................................25
Table 4 ZyXEL Utility Menu Summary ...................................................................................................50
Table 5 Link Info .................................................................................................................................... 51
Table 6 Link Info: Trend Chart ............................................................................................................... 52
Table 7 Site Survey ................................................................................................................................53
Table 8 Security Setting: WEP ...............................................................................................................54
Table 9 Security Setting: WEP ...............................................................................................................55
Table 10 Security Setting: WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK .................................................................................56
Table 11 Security Setting: WPA/WPA2 ..................................................................................................57
Table 12 Security Settings: IEEE 802.1x ...............................................................................................58
Table 13 Summary Screen ................... ... .... ... ... ... ... .............................................................. ................59
Table 14 Profile ...................................................................................................................................... 60
Table 15 Profile: Add a New Profile ....................................................................................................... 61
Table 16 Profile: Wireless Settings ........................................................................................................62
Table 17 Adapter ................................................................................................................................... 64
Table 18 WPS: PIN - Use this Device’s PIN ..........................................................................................66
Table 19 WPS: PIN - Use the PIN from the AP or Wireless Router ...................................................... 67
Table 20 About ....................................................................................................................................... 72
Table 21 Product Specifications ............................................................................................................. 81
Table 22 IEEE 802.11g .......................................................................................................................... 91
Table 23 Wireless Security Levels .........................................................................................................92
Table 24 Comparison of EAP Authentication Types .............................................................................. 95
Table 25 Wireless Security Relational Matrix ........................................................................................ 98
Table 26 Vista: Connect Manually .......................................................................................................105
Table 27 Windows XP SP2: System Tray Icon ..................... .... ... .........................................................111
Table 28 Windows XP SP2: Wireless Network Connection ................................................ ... ... ... ... .... ..113
Table 29 Windows XP: Wireless Networks .................. ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .........115
Table 30 Windows XP: Wireless (network) properties: Association .....................................................116
Table 31 Windows XP: Wireless (network) properties: Authentication .................................................117
Table 32 Windows XP: Protected EAP Properties ................................................................................118
Table 33 Windows XP: Smart Card or other Certificate Properties ......................................................119
NWD-270N User’s Guide
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List of Tables
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NWD-270N User’s Guide
PART I
Introduction and
Configuration
Getting Started (21) Tutorial (27) Wireless LANs (37) ZyXEL Utility - Windows (49) Maintenance (71)
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CHAPTER 1

Getting Started

1.1 Overview

The ZyXEL NWD-270N Wireless N-lite USB Adapter adapter brings you a better Internet experience over existing 802.11 networks. With data rates of up to 150 Mbps, you can enjoy a breathtaking high-speed connection at home or in the office. It is an excellent solution for daily activities such as file transfers, music downloading, video streaming and online gaming.
This section includes:
• About Your NWD-270N on page 22
• Application Overview on page 23
• Hardware and Utility Installation on page 24
• Configuration Methods on page 25
1.1.1 What You Need to Know
The following terms and concepts may help as you read through this sectio n, and subsequently as you read through the rest of the User’s Guide.
Access Point
An Access Point (AP) is a network device that acts as a bridge between a wired and a wireless network. Outside of the home or office, APs can most often be found in coffee shops, bookstores and other businesses that offer wireless Internet connectivity to their customers.
Infrastructure
An infrastructure network is one that seamlessly combines both wireless and wired components. One or more APs often serve as the bridge between wireless and wired LANs.
Ad-Hoc
An Ad-Hoc wireless LAN is a self-contained group of computers connected wirelessly and which is independent of any other networks and Access Points.
1.1.2 Before You Begin
• Read the Quick Start Guide for information on making hardware connections and using the ZyXEL utility to connect your NWD-270N to a network.
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Chapter 1 Getting Started

1.2 About Your NWD-270N

Your NWD-270N is an IEEE 802.11n draft 2.0 compliant wireless LAN adapter. It can also connect to IEEE 802.11b/g wireless networks. The NWD-270N is WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup) compliant. WPS allows you to easily connect to another WPS-enabled device.
The NWD-270N is a USB adapter which connects to an empty USB port on your computer. See your NWD-270N’s Quick Start Guide for installation instructions, and see the section on
product specifications in this User’s Guide for detailed information.
1.2.1 Hardware
This section describes the NWD-270N’s physical appearance.
Figure 1 The NWD-270N
The following table describes the NWD-270N.
Table 1 NWD-270N External View
LABEL DESCRIPTION
A WPS button BLED C USB connector D USB connector cap
The following table describes the operation of the NWD-270N’s LEDs.
Table 2 NWD-270N LEDs
LED COLOR STATUS DESCRIPTION
Green Slow Blinking The NWD-270N is turned on, connected to an AP, and is not
Rapid Blinking The NWD-270N is turned on, connected to an AP, and is
Off The NWD-270N is turned off.
transmitting or receiving data.
transmitting or receiving data. It also blinks when the WPS feature is being used or a WPS connection is being initiated.
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NWD-270N User’s Guide

1.3 Application Overview

This section describes some network applications for the NWD-270N. You can either set the network type to Infrastructure and connect to an AP or use Ad-Hoc mode and connect to a peer computer (another wireless device in Ad-Hoc mode).
1.3.1 Infrastructure
To connect to a network via an access point (AP), set the NWD-270N network type to Infrastructure (see Chapter 4 on page 59). Through the AP, you can access the Internet or the wired network behind the AP.
Figure 2 Application: Infrastructure
Chapter 1 Getting Started
1.3.2 Ad-Hoc
To set up a small independent wireless workgroup without an AP, use Ad-Hoc (see Chapter 4
on page 59).
Ad-Hoc does not require an AP or a wired network. Two or more wireless clients communicate directly with each other.
" Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) is not available in ad-hoc mode.
NWD-270N User’s Guide
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Chapter 1 Getting Started
Figure 3 Application: Ad-Hoc

1.4 Hardware and Utility Installation

Follow the instructions in the Quick Start Guide to install the ZyXEL utility and make hardware connections.
1.4.1 ZyXEL Utility Icon
After you install and start the ZyXEL utility, an icon for the ZyXEL utility appears in the system tray .
" The ZyXEL utility system tray icon displays only when the NWD-270N is
installed properly.
" When you use the ZyXEL utility, it automatically disables Wireless Zero
Configuration (WZC) in Windows XP.
Figure 4 ZyXEL Utility: System Tray Icon
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NWD-270N User’s Guide
Chapter 1 Getting Started
The color of the ZyXEL utility system tray icon indicates the status of the NWD-270N. Refer to the following table for details.
Table 3 ZyXEL Utility: System Tray Icon
COLOR DESCRIPTION
Red The NWD-270N is not connected to a wireless network. Green The NWD-270N is connected to a wireless network.

1.5 Configuration Methods

To configure your NWD-270N, use one of the following applications:
• Wireless Zero Configuration (WZC, the Windows XP wireless configuration tool) or WLAN AutoConfig (the Windows Vista wireless configuration tool).
• The ZyXEL utility .
" Do NOT use Windows XP’s Wireless Zero Configuration tool at the same time
you use the ZyXEL utility.
1.5.1 Enabling Windows Wireless Configuration
" When you use the ZyXEL utility, it automatically disables Windows XP’s
wireless configuration tool.
If you want to use the Windows XP wireless configuration tool to configure the NWD-270N, you need to disable the ZyXEL utility. Right-click the utility icon ( ) in the system tray and select Exit.
Figure 5 Enable WZC
Refer to the appendices for information on how to use the Windows wireless configuration tool to manage the NWD-270N.
To reactivate the ZyXEL utility, double-click the ( ) icon on your desktop or click Start >
(All) Programs > ZyXEL Wireless N-lite USB Adapter > ZyXEL Wireless N USB Adapter Utility.
NWD-270N User’s Guide
25
Chapter 1 Getting Started
1.5.2 Accessing the ZyXEL Utility
Double-click on the ZyXEL wireless LAN utility icon in the system tray to open the ZyXEL utility.
The ZyXEL utility screens are similar in all Microsoft Windows versions. Screens for Windows XP are shown in this User’s Guide.
" Click the icon (located in the top right corner) to display the online help
window.
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NWD-270N User’s Guide
CHAPTER 2

Tutorial

2.1 Overview

This tutorial shows you how to join a wireless infrastructure network using the ZyXEL utility . The wireless client is labeled C and the Access Point is labeled AP.
Figure 6 Infrastructure Network
2.1.1 What You Can Do in This Tutorial
• Connect securely either to an infrastructure AP using the WPS protocol. See Section 2.2
on page 28 for details.
• Connect securely to an infrastructure AP using many of the strongest and most common encryption protocols. See Section 2.3 on page 31 for details.
• Save a your settings so that you can later connect again to an infrastructure AP with a single click. See Section 2.3.2 on page 33 for details.
2.1.2 What You Need to Know
The following term may help as you read through this section.
WPS
Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) is a security protocol that lets two or more devices connect securely to one another with a minimum amount of hassle on your part. It most cases, establishing a secure connection with another WPS device is as easy as pushing a button.
2.1.3 Before You Begin
• Make sure that you have already familiarized yourself with the NWD-270N’s features and hardware, as described in Chapter 1 on page 21.
• You should have valid login information for an existing network Access Point, otherwise you may not be able to make a network connection right away.
NWD-270N User’s Guide
27
Chapter 2 Tutorial

2.2 Connecting to an AP using Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS)

This section gives you an example of how to set up your wireless network using WPS. This example uses the NWD-270N as the wireless client, and ZyXEL’s NBG334W as the Access Point (AP).
" The Access Point must be a WPS-aware device.
There are two WPS methods for creating a secure connection. This tutorial shows you both.
Push Button Configuration (PBC) - create a secure wireless network simply by pressing a button. See Section 2.2.1 on page 28.This is the easier method.
PIN Configuration - create a secure wireless network simply by entering a wireless client's PIN (Personal Identification Number) in the NWD-270N’s interface. See Section
2.2.2 on page 29. This is the more secure method, since one device can authenticate the
other.
2.2.1 Push Button Configuration (PBC)
1 Make sure that your access point is turned on and that it is within range of the computer
with the NWD-270N installed.
2 Make sure that you have installed the NWD-270N’s driver and utility on your computer. 3 In the NWD-270N’s utility, click the Adapter tab, enable WPS and select PBC (Push
Button Configuration). In the screen that appears, click Start.
4 Log into the AP’s web configurator and locate its WPS settings section. On the
NBG334W, pres s the Push Button button in the Network > Wireless Client > WPS Station screen.
" It doesn’t matter which button is pressed first. You must press the second
button within two minutes of pressing the first one.
The AP sends the proper configuration settings to the NWD-270N. This may take up to two minutes. Then the NWD-270N is able to communicate with the AP securely.
The following figure shows you an example to set up wireless network and security by pressing a button on both the AP (the NBG334W in this example) and the NWD-270N.
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NWD-270N User’s Guide
Figure 7 Example WPS Process: PBC Method
Chapter 2 Tutorial
You
AP
WITHIN 2 MINUTES
SECURITY INFO
2.2.2 PIN Configuration
When you use the PIN configuration method, you need to use both the NWD-270N’s utility and the AP’s configuration interface.
1 In the NWD-270N’s Adaptor tab, select WPS and PIN - Use this Device’s PIN. Note
down the PIN in the screen that appears.
2 Enter the PIN number in the AP’s configuration interface. In the NBG334W, use the
PIN field in the Network > Wireless LAN > WPS Station screen.
3 Click the Start buttons on both the NWD-270N utility screen and the AP’s configuration
utility (the WPS Station screen on the NBG334W) within two minutes.
The NBG334W authenticates the wireless client and sends the proper configuration settings to the wireless client. This may take up to two minutes. Then the wireless client is able to communicate with the NBG334W securely.
The following figure shows you the example of configuring the wireless network and security on the NWD-270N and the AP (ZyXEL’s NBG334W in this example) by using the PIN method.
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NWD-270N User’s Guide
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Chapter 2 Tutorial
Figure 8 Example WPS Process: PIN Method
You
AP
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WITHIN 2 MINUTES
Authentication by PIN
SECURITY INFO
COMMUNICATION
NWD-270N User’s Guide
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