ZyXEL Communications NWA5301NJ User Manual

0 (0)

NWA5301-NJ

802.11 b/g/n In-wall Managed Access Point

Version 4.10

Edition 1, 12/2013

Quick Start Guide

User’s Guide

Default Login Details

LAN IP Address

http://192.168.1.2

 

 

User Name

admin

Passwordwww.zyxel.com 1234

Copyright © 2013 ZyXEL Communications Corporation

IMPORTANT!

READ CAREFULLY BEFORE USE.

KEEP THIS GUIDE FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.

Screenshots and graphics in this book may differ slightly from your product due to differences in your product firmware or your computer operating system. Every effort has been made to ensure that the information in this manual is accurate.

Related Documentation

Quick Start Guide

The Quick Start Guide shows how to connect the NWA and access the Web Configurator.

CLI Reference Guide

The CLI Reference Guide explains how to use the Command-Line Interface (CLI) and CLI commands to configure the NWA.

Note: It is recommended you use the Web Configurator to configure the NWA.

Web Configurator Online Help

Click the help icon in any screen for help in configuring that screen and supplementary information.

2

 

NWA5301-NJ User’s Guide

 

 

 

Contents Overview

 

Contents Overview

User’s Guide .......................................................................................................................................

10

Introduction .............................................................................................................................................

12

The Web Configurator .............................................................................................................................

22

Technical Reference ..........................................................................................................................

33

Dashboard ...............................................................................................................................................

35

Monitor ....................................................................................................................................................

40

Management Mode .................................................................................................................................

50

Network ...................................................................................................................................................

54

Wireless ..................................................................................................................................................

61

User .........................................................................................................................................................

69

AP Profile ................................................................................................................................................

76

WDS Profile .............................................................................................................................................

94

Certificates ..............................................................................................................................................

96

System ..................................................................................................................................................

113

Log and Report .....................................................................................................................................

138

File Manager .........................................................................................................................................

150

Diagnostics ............................................................................................................................................

161

Reboot ...................................................................................................................................................

163

Shutdown ..............................................................................................................................................

164

Troubleshooting ....................................................................................................................................

165

NWA5301-NJ User’s Guide

3

Table of Contents

 

 

Table of Contents

Contents Overview ..............................................................................................................................

3

Table of Contents .................................................................................................................................

4

Part I: User’s Guide .........................................................................................

10

Chapter

1

 

Introduction.........................................................................................................................................

12

1.1

Overview ..........................................................................................................................................

12

 

1.1.1 Management Mode ..................................................................................................................

13

 

1.1.2 MBSSID ...................................................................................................................................

13

 

1.1.3 Root AP ...................................................................................................................................

15

 

1.1.4 Repeater ..................................................................................................................................

15

1.2 Ways to Manage the NWA ................................................................................................................

16

1.3

Good Habits for Managing the NWA .................................................................................................

17

1.4

Hardware Connections ......................................................................................................................

17

 

1.4.1 110 Punch-Down Block ............................................................................................................

17

 

1.4.2 Phone Port ...............................................................................................................................

19

 

1.4.3 Console Port ............................................................................................................................

19

1.5

LEDs .................................................................................................................................................

20

1.6

Starting and Stopping the NWA .........................................................................................................

21

Chapter

2

 

The Web Configurator ........................................................................................................................

22

2.1

Overview ...........................................................................................................................................

22

2.2

Access ...............................................................................................................................................

22

2.3

Navigating the Web Configurator ......................................................................................................

24

 

2.3.1 Title Bar ...................................................................................................................................

24

 

2.3.2 Navigation Panel .....................................................................................................................

27

 

2.3.3 Warning Messages ..................................................................................................................

30

 

2.3.4 Tables and Lists .......................................................................................................................

30

Part II: Technical Reference............................................................................

33

Chapter

3

 

Dashboard ...........................................................................................................................................

35

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Table of Contents

 

 

 

3.1

Overview ...........................................................................................................................................

35

 

3.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ............................................................................................

35

3.2

Dashboard .......................................................................................................................................

35

 

3.2.1 CPU Usage ..............................................................................................................................

38

 

3.2.2 Memory Usage ........................................................................................................................

39

Chapter

4

 

Monitor.................................................................................................................................................

 

40

4.1

Overview ...........................................................................................................................................

40

 

4.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ............................................................................................

40

4.2

Network Status ..................................................................................................................................

41

4.3

Radio List .........................................................................................................................................

42

 

4.3.1 AP Mode Radio Information ....................................................................................................

44

4.4

Station List ........................................................................................................................................

45

4.5

WDS Link Info ...................................................................................................................................

46

4.6

View Log ...........................................................................................................................................

47

Chapter

5

 

Management Mode .............................................................................................................................

50

5.1

Overview ...........................................................................................................................................

50

5.2 About CAPWAP ................................................................................................................................

50

 

5.2.1 CAPWAP Discovery and Management ...................................................................................

50

 

5.2.2 Managed AP Finds the Controller ...........................................................................................

51

 

5.2.3 CAPWAP and IP Subnets ........................................................................................................

51

 

5.2.4 Notes on CAPWAP ..................................................................................................................

52

5.3

Management Mode Screen ...............................................................................................................

52

Chapter

6

 

Network................................................................................................................................................

 

54

6.1

Overview ...........................................................................................................................................

54

 

6.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ............................................................................................

54

6.2

IP Setting ..........................................................................................................................................

55

6.3 VLAN .................................................................................................................................................

57

 

6.3.1 Port Setting Edit .......................................................................................................................

59

 

6.3.2 VLAN Add/Edit .........................................................................................................................

59

Chapter

7

 

Wireless ...............................................................................................................................................

 

61

7.1

Overview ...........................................................................................................................................

61

 

7.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ............................................................................................

61

 

7.1.2 What You Need to Know ..........................................................................................................

62

7.2 AP Management ...............................................................................................................................

62

7.3

Load Balancing .................................................................................................................................

63

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Table of Contents

 

7.3.1 Disassociating and Delaying Connections

..............................................................................64

7.4 DCS ..................................................................................................................................................

66

7.5

Technical Reference ..........................................................................................................................

67

Chapter

8

 

User......................................................................................................................................................

 

69

8.1

Overview ...........................................................................................................................................

69

 

8.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ............................................................................................

69

 

8.1.2 What You Need To Know .........................................................................................................

69

8.2

User Summary ..................................................................................................................................

70

 

8.2.1 Add/Edit User ..........................................................................................................................

70

8.3

Setting ..............................................................................................................................................

72

 

8.3.1 Edit User Authentication Timeout Settings ..............................................................................

74

Chapter

9

 

AP Profile.............................................................................................................................................

76

9.1

Overview ...........................................................................................................................................

76

 

9.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ............................................................................................

76

 

9.1.2 What You Need To Know .........................................................................................................

76

9.2

Radio .................................................................................................................................................

77

 

9.2.1 Add/Edit Radio Profile .............................................................................................................

79

9.3

SSID .................................................................................................................................................

82

 

9.3.1 SSID List ..................................................................................................................................

82

 

9.3.2 Add/Edit SSID Profile ..............................................................................................................

84

9.4

Security List .......................................................................................................................................

85

 

9.4.1 Add/Edit Security Profile ..........................................................................................................

86

9.5

MAC Filter List ...................................................................................................................................

89

 

9.5.1 Add/Edit MAC Filter Profile ......................................................................................................

90

9.6

Layer-2 Isolation List .........................................................................................................................

91

 

9.6.1 Add/Edit Layer-2 Isolation Profile ............................................................................................

92

Chapter

10

 

WDS Profile .........................................................................................................................................

94

10.1 Overview .........................................................................................................................................

94

 

10.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ..........................................................................................

94

10.2 WDS Profile ....................................................................................................................................

94

 

10.2.1 Add/Edit WDS Profile ............................................................................................................

95

Chapter

11

 

Certificates ..........................................................................................................................................

96

11.1 Overview .........................................................................................................................................

96

 

11.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ..........................................................................................

96

 

11.1.2 What You Need to Know ........................................................................................................

96

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Table of Contents

 

 

 

 

11.1.3 Verifying a Certificate .............................................................................................................

98

11.2 My Certificates ................................................................................................................................

99

 

11.2.1 Add My Certificates ..............................................................................................................

101

 

11.2.2 Edit My Certificates ..............................................................................................................

104

 

11.2.3 Import Certificates ...............................................................................................................

106

11.3 Trusted Certificates .......................................................................................................................

107

 

11.3.1 Edit Trusted Certificates .......................................................................................................

109

 

11.3.2 Import Trusted Certificates ...................................................................................................

111

11.4 Technical Reference ......................................................................................................................

112

Chapter

12

 

System ...............................................................................................................................................

 

113

12.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................

113

 

12.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ........................................................................................

113

12.2 Host Name ....................................................................................................................................

113

12.3 Date and Time ..............................................................................................................................

114

 

12.3.1 Pre-defined NTP Time Servers List .....................................................................................

116

 

12.3.2 Time Server Synchronization ...............................................................................................

116

12.4 WWW Overview ............................................................................................................................

118

 

12.4.1 Service Access Limitations ..................................................................................................

118

 

12.4.2 System Timeout ...................................................................................................................

118

 

12.4.3 HTTPS .................................................................................................................................

118

 

12.4.4 Configuring WWW Service Control .....................................................................................

120

 

12.4.5 HTTPS Example ..................................................................................................................

121

12.5 SSH ............................................................................................................................................

128

 

12.5.1 How SSH Works ..................................................................................................................

129

 

12.5.2 SSH Implementation on the NWA .......................................................................................

130

 

12.5.3 Requirements for Using SSH ...............................................................................................

130

 

12.5.4 Configuring SSH ..................................................................................................................

130

 

12.5.5 Examples of Secure Telnet Using SSH ...............................................................................

131

12.6 Telnet ............................................................................................................................................

132

12.7 FTP ..............................................................................................................................................

133

12.8 SNMP ...........................................................................................................................................

133

 

12.8.1 Supported MIBs ...................................................................................................................

135

 

12.8.2 SNMP Traps ........................................................................................................................

135

 

12.8.3 Configuring SNMP ...............................................................................................................

135

 

12.8.4 Adding or Editing an SNMPv3 User Profile .........................................................................

137

Chapter

13

 

Log and Report .................................................................................................................................

138

13.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................

138

 

13.1.1 What You Can Do In this Chapter ........................................................................................

138

13.2 Email Daily Report ........................................................................................................................

138

NWA5301-NJ User’s Guide

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Table of Contents

13.3 Log Setting ...................................................................................................................................

140

13.3.1 Log Setting Screen ..............................................................................................................

141

13.3.2 Edit System Log Settings ...................................................................................................

142

13.3.3 Edit Remote Server ............................................................................................................

145

13.3.4 Active Log Summary ..........................................................................................................

146

Chapter

14

 

File Manager......................................................................................................................................

150

14.1

Overview .......................................................................................................................................

150

 

14.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ........................................................................................

150

 

14.1.2 What you Need to Know ......................................................................................................

150

14.2

Configuration File ..........................................................................................................................

151

 

14.2.1 Example of Configuration File Download Using FTP ..........................................................

155

14.3

Firmware Package .......................................................................................................................

156

 

14.3.1 Example of Firmware Upload Using FTP ............................................................................

158

14.4

Shell Script ...................................................................................................................................

158

Chapter

15

 

Diagnostics .......................................................................................................................................

161

15.1

Overview .......................................................................................................................................

161

 

15.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ........................................................................................

161

15.2

Diagnostics ..................................................................................................................................

161

Chapter

16

 

Reboot ...............................................................................................................................................

 

 

163

16.1

Overview .......................................................................................................................................

163

 

16.1.1 What You Need To Know .....................................................................................................

163

16.2

Reboot ...........................................................................................................................................

163

Chapter

17

 

Shutdown...........................................................................................................................................

 

164

17.1

Overview .......................................................................................................................................

164

 

17.1.1 What You Need To Know .....................................................................................................

164

17.2

Shutdown ......................................................................................................................................

164

Chapter

18

 

Troubleshooting................................................................................................................................

165

18.1

Overview .......................................................................................................................................

165

18.2

Power, Hardware Connections, and LED ......................................................................................

165

18.3

NWA Access and Login ................................................................................................................

166

18.4

Internet Access .............................................................................................................................

167

18.5

Wireless Connections ...................................................................................................................

168

18.6

Resetting the NWA ........................................................................................................................

171

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NWA5301-NJ User’s Guide

 

 

Table of Contents

18.7 Getting More Troubleshooting Help

..............................................................................................171

Appendix

A Importing Certificates ...................................................................................................

172

Appendix

B IPv6 ..............................................................................................................................

185

Appendix

C Customer Support ........................................................................................................

194

Appendix

D Legal Information .........................................................................................................

200

Index ..................................................................................................................................................

 

205

NWA5301-NJ User’s Guide

9

PART I

User’s Guide

10

11

1

Introduction

1.1 Overview

The NWA is an in-the-wall IEEE 802.11b/g/n wireless access point that supports Power over Ethernet (PoE) to eliminate the need for power sockets.

The NWA extends the range of your existing wired network without additional wiring, providing easy network access to mobile users. You can set up a wireless network with other IEEE 802.11b/g/ n compatible devices.

In the following example, you connect a PoE switch to a broadband router/modem that has Internet access. You then use the swicth to provide power and Internet access to three NWAs in different rooms via Ethernet cables.

You can set the NWA to operate in either standalone AP or managed AP mode. When the NWA is in standalone AP mode, it can serve as a normal AP, or even as a root AP or a wireless repeater to establish wireless links with other APs in a WDS (Wireless Distribution System). A WDS is a wireless connection between two or more APs.

Your NWA’s business-class reliability, SMB features, and centralized wireless management make it ideally suited for advanced service delivery in mission-critical networks. It uses Multiple BSSID and VLAN to provide simultaneous independent virtual APs. Additionally, innovations in roaming technology and QoS features eliminate voice call disruptions.

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Chapter 1 Introduction

The NWA controls network access with Media Access Control (MAC) address filtering. It also provides a high level of network traffic security, supporting IEEE 802.1x, Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA), WPA2 and Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) data encryption.

Your NWA is easy to install, configure and use. The embedded Web-based configurator enables simple, straightforward management and maintenance. See the Quick Start Guide for how to make hardware connections.

1.1.1 Management Mode

An AP controller can use Control And Provisioning of Wireless Access Points (CAPWAP, see RFC 5415) to discover and configure multiple managed APs.

The NWA is a standalone AP by default. You can switch the NWA from being a standalone AP to acting as a managed AP to allow it to be managed by an AP controller, such as the NXC2500. To change between management modes, see Chapter 5 on page 50.

Table 1 NWA Management Mode Comparison

MANAGEMENT MODE

DEFAULT IP ADDRESS

UPLOAD FIRMWARE VIA

Standalone AP

Static (192.168.1.2)

Web Configurator or FTP

 

 

 

Managed AP

Dynamic

FTP

 

 

 

When the NWA is in standalone AP mode, the NWA is set to have a static management IP address (192.168.1.2) by default. You can use either the web configurator or FTP to upload firmware. See Section 14.3 on page 156 for more information about firmware uploading.

When the NWA is in managed AP mode, it acts as a DHCP client and obtains an IP address from the AP controller. It can be configured ONLY by the AP controller. To change the NWA back to standalone AP mode, you need to check the AP controller for the NWA’s IP address and use FTP to upload firmware for standalone AP mode.

1.1.2 MBSSID

A Basic Service Set (BSS) is the set of devices forming a single wireless network (usually an access point and one or more wireless clients). The Service Set IDentifier (SSID) is the name of a BSS. In Multiple BSS (MBSSID) mode, the NWA provides multiple virtual APs, each forming its own BSS and using its own individual SSID profile.

You can configure multiple SSID profiles, and have all of them active at any one time.

You can assign different wireless and security settings to each SSID profile. This allows you to compartmentalize groups of users, set varying access privileges, and prioritize network traffic to and from certain BSSs.

To the wireless clients in the network, each SSID appears to be a different access point. As in any wireless network, clients can associate only with the SSIDs for which they have the correct security settings.

For example, you might want to set up a wireless network in your office where Internet telephony (VoIP) users have priority. You also want a regular wireless network for standard users, as well as a ‘guest’ wireless network for visitors. In the following figure, VoIP_SSID users have QoS priority, SSID01 is the wireless network for standard users, and Guest_SSID is the wireless network for

NWA5301-NJ User’s Guide

13

Chapter 1 Introduction

guest users. In this example, the guest user is forbidden access to the wired Land Area Network (LAN) behind the AP and can access only the Internet.

Figure 1 Multiple BSSs

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Chapter 1 Introduction

1.1.3 Root AP

In Root AP mode, the NWA (Z) can act as the root AP in a wireless network and also allow repeaters (X and Y) to extend the range of its wireless network at the same time. In the figure below, both clients A, B and C can access the wired network through the root AP.

Figure 2 Root AP Application

On the NWA in Root AP mode, you can have multiple SSIDs active for reqular wireless connections and one SSID for the connection with a repeater (repeater SSID). Wireless clients can use either SSID to associate with the NWA in Root AP mode. A repeater must use the repeater SSID to connect to the NWA in Root AP mode.

When the NWA is in Root AP mode, repeater security between the NWA and other repeater is independent of the security between the wireless clients and the AP or repeater. When repeater security is enabled, both APs and repeaters must use the same pre-shared key. See Section 7.2 on page 62 and Section 10.2 on page 94 for more details.

Unless specified, the term “security settings” refers to the traffic between the wireless clients and the AP. At the time of writing, repeater security is compatible with the NWA only.

1.1.4 Repeater

The NWA can act as a wireless network repeater to extend a root AP’s wireless network range, and also establish wireless connections with wireless clients.

Using Repeater mode, your NWA can extend the range of the WLAN. In the figure below, the NWA in Repeater mode (Z) has a wireless connection to the NWA in Root AP mode (X) which is connected to a wired network and also has a wireless connection to another NWA in Repeater mode (Y) at the same time. Z and Y act as repeaters that forward traffic between associated wireless

NWA5301-NJ User’s Guide

15

Chapter 1 Introduction

clients and the wired LAN. Clients A and B access the AP and the wired network behind the AP throught repeaters Z and Y.

Figure 3 Repeater Application

When the NWA is in Repeater mode, repeater security between the NWA and other repeater is independent of the security between the wireless clients and the AP or repeater. When repeater security is enabled, both APs and repeaters must use the same pre-shared key. See Section 7.2 on page 62 and Section 10.2 on page 94 for more details.

Once the security settings of peer sides match one another, the connection between devices is made.

At the time of writing, repeater security is compatible with the NWA only.

1.2 Ways to Manage the NWA

You can use the following ways to manage the NWA.

Web Configurator

The Web Configurator allows easy NWA setup and management using an Internet browser. This User’s Guide provides information about the Web Configurator.

Command-Line Interface (CLI)

The CLI allows you to use text-based commands to configure the NWA. You can access it using remote management (for example, SSH or Telnet). See the Command Reference Guide for more information.

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NWA5301-NJ User’s Guide

Chapter 1 Introduction

File Transfer Protocol (FTP)

This protocol can be used for firmware upgrades and configuration backup and restore.

Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)

The NWA can be monitored by an SNMP manager. See the SNMP chapter in this User’s Guide.

1.3 Good Habits for Managing the NWA

Do the following things regularly to make the NWA more secure and to manage it more effectively.

Change the password often. Use a password that’s not easy to guess and that consists of different types of characters, such as numbers and letters.

Write down the password and put it in a safe place.

Back up the configuration (and make sure you know how to restore it). Restoring an earlier working configuration may be useful if the device becomes unstable or even crashes. If you forget your password, you will have to reset the NWA to its factory default settings. If you backed up an earlier configuration file, you won’t have to totally re-configure the NWA; you can simply restore your last configuration.

1.4Hardware Connections

See your Quick Start Guide for more information on making hardware connections.

1.4.1 110 Punch-Down Block

This section shows you how to use a punch-down tool to seat an 8-wire Ethernet cable to the 110 punch-down block. You can connect a PoE switch to the 110 punch-down block to provide power and Internet access to the NWA through this connection. An 8-pin Ethernet cable has four pairs of color coded wires.

1Cut out one and a half inches of the jacket from the Ethenet cable to expose the wires.

2Untwist the wire pairs no more than one inch.

NWA5301-NJ User’s Guide

17

Chapter 1 Introduction

3 Match each wire to the correct slot according to the color codes for wiring shown below.

NWA Rear Panel

PHONE

 

UPLINK

PORT

 

PORT

 

 

 

PIN#

Table 2 Color Codes for 110 Punch Down Block Wiring

PIN#

WIRE COLOR

1

White/Orange

 

 

2

Orange

 

 

3

White/Green

 

 

4

Blue

 

 

5

White/Blue

 

 

6

Green

 

 

7

White/Brown

 

 

8

Brown

 

 

4 Use a punch-down tool to seat the wires down properly into the slot.

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NWA5301-NJ User’s Guide

Chapter 1 Introduction

5 Trim any excess wires. Place the dust caps over the terminated wires.

1.4.2 Phone Port

Connect a digital telephone to the RJ-45 PHONE port at the bottom of the NWA to forward voice traffic to/from the telephone switchboard that is connected to the RJ-45 PHONE port on the back of the NWA. The NWA does not support VoIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) and the PHONE port is NOT for making calls over the regular networking network (PSTN), either.

1.4.3 Console Port

To use the CLI commands to configure the NWA, connect an RJ-45-to-DB-9 cable to the PHONE port at the bottom of the NWA.

For local management, you can use a computer with terminal emulation software configured to the following parameters:

NWA5301-NJ User’s Guide

19

Chapter 1 Introduction

VT100 terminal emulation

115200 bps

No parity, 8 data bits, 1 stop bit

No flow control

The following table shows you the wire color codes and pin assignment for the console cable.

Table 3 RJ45-to-DB-9 Console Cable Color Codes

RJ45 PIN#

WIRE COLOR

DB-9 PIN#

1

Black

1

 

 

 

7

Brown

2

 

 

 

2

Blue

3

 

 

 

8

Purple

5

 

 

 

1.5 LEDs

The LEDs automatically turn off when the NWA is ready. You can press the LED ON button for one second to turn on the LEDs again. The LEDs will blink and turn off after two minuters.

Figure 4 NWA Side Panel

The following are the LED descriptions for your NWA.

Table 4 NWA LEDs

LABEL

COLOR

STATUS

DESCRIPTION

PWR/SYS

Green

On

The NWA is receiving power.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Blinking

The NWA is starting up.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Off

The NWA is not receiving power.

 

 

 

 

 

Amber

On

There is system error and the NWA cannot boot up.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Blinking

Firmware upgrade is in progress.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Off

The NWA is ready for use.

 

 

 

 

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NWA5301-NJ User’s Guide

 

 

 

 

Chapter 1 Introduction

 

 

 

 

 

 

Table 4 NWA LEDs (continued)

 

 

LABEL

COLOR

STATUS

DESCRIPTION

 

PoE

Green

On

Power is supplied to the yellow PoE Ethernet port (LAN1).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Off

There is no power supply.

 

 

 

 

 

 

WLAN

Green

On

The WLAN is active.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Blinking

The WLAN is transmitting or receiving data.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Off

The WLAN is not active.

 

 

 

 

 

 

UPLINK

Green

On

The port is connected.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Blinking

The NWA is sending/receiving data through the port.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Off

The port is not connected.

 

 

 

 

 

 

LAN1-3

Green

On

The port is connected.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Blinking

The NWA is sending/receiving data through the port.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Off

The port is not connected.

 

 

 

 

 

1.6 Starting and Stopping the NWA

Here are some of the ways to start and stop the NWA.

Always use Maintenance > Shutdown or the shutdown command before you turn off the NWA or remove the power. Not doing so can cause the firmware to become corrupt.

Table 5 Starting and Stopping the NWA

METHOD

DESCRIPTION

Turning on the power

A cold start occurs when you turn on the power to the NWA. The NWA powers up,

 

checks the hardware, and starts the system processes.

 

 

Rebooting the NWA

A warm start (without powering down and powering up again) occurs when you use

 

the Reboot button in the Reboot screen or when you use the reboot command. The

 

NWA writes all cached data to the local storage, stops the system processes, and then

 

does a warm start.

 

 

Using the RESET

If you press the RESET button on the back of the NWA, the NWA sets the

button

configuration to its default values and then reboots. See Section 18.6 on page 171 for

 

more information.

 

 

Clicking

Clicking Maintenance > Shutdown > Shutdown or using the shutdown command

Maintenance >

writes all cached data to the local storage and stops the system processes. Wait for

Shutdown >

the device to shut down and then manually turn off or remove the power. It does not

Shutdown or using

turn off the power.

the shutdown

 

command

 

 

 

Disconnecting the

Power off occurs when you turn off the power to the NWA. The NWA simply turns off.

power

It does not stop the system processes or write cached data to local storage.

 

 

The NWA does not stop or start the system processes when you apply configuration files or run shell scripts although you may temporarily lose access to network resources.

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2

The Web Configurator

2.1 Overview

The NWA Web Configurator allows easy management using an Internet browser.

In order to use the Web Configurator, you must:

Use Internet Explorer 7.0 and later versions, Mozilla Firefox 9.0 and later versions, Safari 4.0 and later versions, or Google Chrome 10.0 and later versions.

Allow pop-up windows.

Enable JavaScript (enabled by default).

Enable Java permissions (enabled by default).

Enable cookies.

The recommended screen resolution is 1024 x 768 pixels and higher.

2.2 Access

1Make sure your NWA hardware is properly connected. See the Quick Start Guide.

2Browse to https://192.168.1.2. The Login screen appears.

3 Enter the user name (default: “admin”) and password (default: “1234”).

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Chapter 2 The Web Configurator

4Click Login. If you logged in using the default user name and password, the Update Admin Info screen appears. Otherwise, the dashboard appears.

The Update Admin Info screen appears every time you log in using the default user name and default password. If you change the password for the default user account, this screen does not appear anymore.

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ZyXEL Communications NWA5301NJ User Manual

Chapter 2 The Web Configurator

2.3 Navigating the Web Configurator

The following summarizes how to navigate the web configurator from the Dashboard screen.

Figure 5 The Web Configurator’s Main Screen

A

B C

The Web Configurator’s main screen is divided into these parts:

A - Title Bar

B - Navigation Panel

C - Main Window

2.3.1Title Bar

The title bar provides some useful links that always appear over the screens below, regardless of how deep into the Web Configurator you navigate.

Figure 6 Title Bar

The icons provide the following functions.

Table 6 Title Bar: Web Configurator Icons

LABEL

DESCRIPTION

Logout

Click this to log out of the Web Configurator.

 

 

Help

Click this to open the help page for the current screen.

 

 

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Chapter 2 The Web Configurator

 

 

 

 

Table 6 Title Bar: Web Configurator Icons (continued)

 

LABEL

DESCRIPTION

 

About

Click this to display basic information about the NWA.

 

 

 

 

Site Map

Click this to see an overview of links to the Web Configurator screens.

 

 

 

 

Object

Click this to open a screen where you can check which configuration items reference an

 

Reference

object.

 

 

 

 

CLI

Click this to open a popup window that displays the CLI commands sent by the Web

 

 

Configurator.

 

 

 

About

Click About to display basic information about the NWA.

Figure 7 About

The following table describes labels that can appear in this screen.

Table 7 About

LABEL

DESCRIPTION

Boot Module

This shows the version number of the software that handles the booting process of the

 

NWA.

 

 

Current Version

This shows the firmware version of the NWA.

 

 

Released Date

This shows the date (yyyy-mm-dd) and time (hh:mm:ss) when the firmware is released.

 

 

OK

Click this to close the screen.

 

 

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Chapter 2 The Web Configurator

Site Map

Click Site MAP to see an overview of links to the Web Configurator screens. Click a screen’s link to go to that screen.

Figure 8 Site Map

Object Reference

Click Object Reference to open the Object Reference screen. Select the type of object and the individual object and click Refresh to show which configuration settings reference the object.

Figure 9 Object Reference

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NWA5301-NJ User’s Guide

Chapter 2 The Web Configurator

The fields vary with the type of object. The following table describes labels that can appear in this screen.

Table 8 Object References

LABEL

DESCRIPTION

Object Name

This identifies the object for which the configuration settings that use it are displayed. Click

 

the object’s name to display the object’s configuration screen in the main window.

 

 

#

This field is a sequential value, and it is not associated with any entry.

 

 

Service

This is the type of setting that references the selected object. Click a service’s name to

 

display the service’s configuration screen in the main window.

 

 

Priority

If it is applicable, this field lists the referencing configuration item’s position in its list,

 

otherwise N/A displays.

 

 

Name

This field identifies the configuration item that references the object.

 

 

Description

If the referencing configuration item has a description configured, it displays here.

 

 

Refresh

Click this to update the information in this screen.

 

 

Cancel

Click Cancel to close the screen.

 

 

CLI Messages

Click CLI to look at the CLI commands sent by the Web Configurator. These commands appear in a popup window, such as the following.

Figure 10 CLI Messages

Click Clear to remove the currently displayed information.

Note: See the Command Reference Guide for information about the commands.

2.3.2 Navigation Panel

Use the menu items on the navigation panel to open screens to configure NWA features. Click the arrow in the middle of the right edge of the navigation panel to hide the navigation panel menus or

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Chapter 2 The Web Configurator

drag it to resize them. The following sections introduce the NWA’s navigation panel menus and their screens.

Figure 11 Navigation Panel

Dashboard

The dashboard displays general device information, system status, system resource usage, and interface status in widgets that you can re-arrange to suit your needs.

For details on the Dashboard’s features, see Chapter 3 on page 35.

Monitor Menu

The monitor menu screens display status and statistics information.

Table 9 Monitor Menu Screens Summary

FOLDER OR LINK

TAB

FUNCTION

Network Status

 

Display general LAN interface information and packet statistics.

 

 

 

Wireless

 

 

 

 

 

AP Information

Radio List

Display information about the radio of the NWA.

 

 

 

Station Info

Station List

Display information about the connected stations.

 

 

 

WDS Link Info

 

Display statistics about the NWA’s WDS connections.

 

 

 

Log

View Log

Display log entries for the NWA.

 

 

 

Configuration Menu

Use the configuration menu screens to configure the NWA’s features.

Table 10 Configuration Menu Screens Summary

FOLDER OR LINK

TAB

FUNCTION

MGNT Mode

 

Configure the NWA as a standalone AP, or a managed AP

 

 

 

Network

IP Setting

Configuer the IP address for the NWA Ethernet interface.

 

 

 

 

VLAN

Manage the Ethernet interface VLAN settings.

 

 

 

Wireless

 

 

 

 

 

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Chapter 2 The Web Configurator

 

 

 

 

 

Table 10 Configuration Menu Screens Summary (continued)

 

FOLDER OR LINK

TAB

FUNCTION

 

AP Management

WLAN Setting

Edit wireless AP information, remove APs, and reboot them.

 

 

 

 

 

Load Balancing

 

Configure load balancing for traffic moving to and from wireless

 

 

 

clients.

 

 

 

 

 

DCS

 

Configure dynamic wireless channel selection.

 

 

 

 

 

Object

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Users

User

Create and manage users.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Setting

Manage default settings for all users, general settings for user

 

 

 

sessions, and rules to force user authentication.

 

 

 

 

 

AP Profile

Radio

Create and manage wireless radio settings files that can be

 

 

 

associated with different APs.

 

 

 

 

 

 

SSID

Create and manage wireless SSID, security, MAC filtering, and

 

 

 

layer-2 isolation files that can be associated with different APs.

 

 

 

 

 

WDS Profile

 

Create and manage WDS profiles that can be used to connect to

 

 

 

different APs in WDS.

 

 

 

 

 

Certificate

My Certificates

Create and manage the NWA’s certificates.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trusted Certificates

Import and manage certificates from trusted sources.

 

 

 

 

 

System

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Host Name

 

Configure the system and domain name for the NWA.

 

 

 

 

 

Date/Time

 

Configure the current date, time, and time zone in the NWA.

 

 

 

 

 

WWW

 

Configure HTTP, HTTPS, and general authentication.

 

 

 

 

 

SSH

 

Configure SSH server and SSH service settings.

 

 

 

 

 

TELNET

 

Configure telnet server settings for the NWA.

 

 

 

 

 

FTP

 

Configure FTP server settings.

 

 

 

 

 

SNMP

 

Configure SNMP communities and services.

 

 

 

 

 

Log & Report

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Email Daily

 

Configure where and how to send daily reports and what reports

 

Report

 

to send.

 

 

 

 

 

Log Setting

 

Configure the system log, e-mail logs, and remote syslog servers.

 

 

 

 

Maintenance Menu

Use the maintenance menu screens to manage configuration and firmware files, run diagnostics, and reboot or shut down the NWA.

Table 11 Maintenance Menu Screens Summary

FOLDER OR LINK

TAB

FUNCTION

File Manager

Configuration File

Manage and upload configuration files for the NWA.

 

 

 

 

Firmware Package

View the current firmware version and to upload firmware.

 

 

 

 

Shell Script

Manage and run shell script files for the NWA.

 

 

 

Diagnostics

Diagnostics

Collect diagnostic information.

 

 

 

Reboot

 

Restart the NWA.

 

 

 

Shutdown

 

Turn off the NWA.

 

 

 

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Chapter 2 The Web Configurator

2.3.3 Warning Messages

Warning messages, such as those resulting from misconfiguration, display in a popup window.

Figure 12 Warning Message

2.3.4 Tables and Lists

The Web Configurator tables and lists are quite flexible and provide several options for how to display their entries.

2.3.4.1 Manipulating Table Display

Here are some of the ways you can manipulate the Web Configurator tables.

1 Click a column heading to sort the table’s entries according to that column’s criteria.

2Click the down arrow next to a column heading for more options about how to display the entries. The options available vary depending on the type of fields in the column. Here are some examples of what you can do:

Sort in ascending alphabetical order

Sort in descending (reverse) alphabetical order

Select which columns to display

Group entries by field

Show entries in groups

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