This manual is intended for people who want to configure the NSA using the Web
Configurator.
Tips for Reading User’s Guides On-Screen
When reading a ZyXEL User’s Guide On-Screen, keep the following in mind:
• If you don’t already have the latest version of Adobe Reader, you can download
it from http://www.adobe.com.
• Use the PDF’s bookmarks to quickly navigate to the areas that interest you.
Adobe Reader’s bookmarks pane opens by default in all ZyXEL User’s Guide
PDFs.
• If you know the page number or know vaguely which page-range you want to
view, you can enter a number in the toolbar in Reader, then press [ENTER] to
jump directly to that page.
• Type [CTRL]+[F] to open the Adobe Reader search utility and enter a word or
phrase. This can help you quickly pinpoint the information you require. You can
also enter text directly into the toolbar in Reader.
• To quickly move around within a page, press the [SPACE] bar. This turns your
cursor into a “hand” with which you can grab the page and move i t around freely
on your screen.
• Embedded hyperlinks are actually cross-references to related text. Click them to
jump to the corresponding section of the User’s Guide PDF.
Related Documentation
•Quick Start Guide
The Quick Start Guide is designed to help you get your NSA up and running right
away. It contains information o n s e tting up your network and configuring for
Internet access.
• Web Configurator Online Help
The embedded Web Help contains descriptions of individual screens and
supplementary information.
Note: It is recommended you use the web configurator to configure the NSA.
• Support Disc
Refer to the included CD for support documents.
NSA320 User’s Guide
3
About This User's Guide
Documentation Feedback
Send your comments, questions or suggestions to: techwriters@zyxel.com.tw
Thank you!
The Technical Writing Team, ZyXEL Communications Corp.,
6 Innovation Road II, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu, 30099, Taiwan.
Need More Help?
More help is available at www.zyx el.com.
• Download Library
Search for the latest product updates and documentation from this link. Read
the Tech Doc Overview to find out how to efficiently use the User Guide, Quick
Start Guide and Command Line Interface Reference Guide in order to better
understand how to use your product.
• Knowledge Base
If you have a specific question about your product, the answer may be here.
This is a collection of answers to previously asked questions about ZyXEL
products.
•Forum
This contains discussions on ZyXEL prod ucts. Learn from others who use ZyXEL
products and share your experiences as well.
4
NSA320 User’s Guide
About This User's Guide
Customer Support
Should problems arise that cannot be solved by the methods listed above, you
should conta ct your vendor. I f you cannot contact your vendor, then contact a
ZyXEL office for the region in which you bought the device.
See http://www.zyxel.com/web/contact_us.php for contact information. Please
have the following informatio n ready when you contact an office.
• Product model and serial number.
•Warranty Information.
• Date that you received your device.
Brief description of the problem and the steps you took to solve it.
NSA320 User’s Guide
5
Document Conventions
Warnings and Notes
These are how warnings and notes are shown in this User’s Guide.
Warnings tell you about things that could harm you or your device.
Note: Notes tell you other important information (for example, other things you may
need to configure or helpful tips) or recommendations.
Syntax Conventions
• The NSA may be referred to as the “NSA”, the “device” or the “system” in this
User’s Guide.
• Product labels, screen names, field labels and field choices are all in bold font.
Document Conventions
• A key stroke is denoted by square brackets and uppercase text, for example,
[ENTER] means the “enter” or “ret urn” key on your keyboard.
• “Enter” means for you to type one or more characters and then press the
[ENTER] key. “Select” or “choose” means for you to use one of the predefined
choices.
• A right angle bracket ( > ) within a screen name denotes a mouse click. For
example, Maintenance > Log > Log Setting means you first click
Maintenance in the navigation panel, then the Log sub menu and finally the
Log Setting tab to get to that screen.
• Units of measurement may denote the “metric” value or the “scientific” value.
For example, “k” for kilo may denote “1000” or “1024”, “M” for mega may
denote “1000000” or “1048576” and so on.
• “e.g.,” is a shorthand for “for instance”, and “i.e., ” means “that is” or “in other
words”.
6
NSA320 User’s Guide
Document Conventions
Icons Used in Figures
Figures in this User’s Guide may use the following generic icons. The NSA icon is
not an exact representation of your device.
Graphics in this book may differ slightly from the product due to differences in
operating systems, operating system versions, or if you installed updated
firmware/software fo r y our dev ice. Ev ery effort has been made to ensur e that the
information in this manual is accurate.
NSAComputerNotebook computer
ServerTelevisionFirewall
RouterSwitchWireless Access Point
Internet
NSA320 User’s Guide
7
Safety Warnings
• Do NOT use this product near water, for example, in a wet basement or near a swimming
pool.
• Do NOT expose your device to dampness, dust or corrosive liquids.
• Do NOT store things on the device.
• Do NOT install, use, or service this device during a thunderstorm. There is a remote risk
of electric shock from lightning.
• Connect ONLY suitable accessories to the device.
• Do NOT open the device or unit. Opening or removing covers can expose you to
dangerous high voltage points or other risks. ONLY qualified service personnel should
service or disassemble this device. Please contact your vendor for further information.
• ONLY qualified service personnel should service or disassemble this device.
• Make sure to connect the cables to the correct ports.
• Place connecting cables carefully so that no one will step on them or stumble over them.
• Always disconnect all cables from this device before servicing or disassembling.
• Use ONLY an appropriate power adaptor or cord for your device.
• Connect the power adaptor or cord to the right supply voltage (for example, 110V AC in
North America or 230V AC in Europe).
• Do NOT allow anything to rest on the power adaptor or cord and do NOT place the
product where anyone can walk on the power adaptor or cord.
• Do NOT use the device if the power adaptor or cord is damaged as it might cause
electrocution.
• If the power adaptor or cord is damaged, remove it from the power outlet.
• Do NOT attempt to repair the power adaptor or cord. Contact your local vendor to order a
new one.
• Do not use the device outside, and make sure all the connections are indoors. There is a
remote risk of electric shock from lightning.
• CAUTION: RISK OF EXPLOSION IF BATTERY (on the motherboard) IS REPLACED BY AN
INCORRECT TYPE. DISPOSE OF USED BATTERIES ACCORDING TO THE INSTRUCTIONS.
Dispose them at the applicable collection point for the recycling of electrical and
electronic equipment. For detailed information about recycling of this product, please
contact your local city office, your household waste disposal service or the store where
you purchased the product.
• Do NOT obstruct the device ventilation slots, as insufficient airflow may harm your
device.
Safety Warnings
8
Your product is marked with this symbol, which is known as the WEEE mark. WEEE
stands for Waste Electronics and Electrical Equipment. It means that used electrical
and electronic products should not be mixed with general waste. Used electrical and
electronic equipment should be treated separately.
This chapter covers the main features and applications of the NSA.
Use the NSA to do the following.
• Share files between computers on your network.
• Back up files from your computers to the NSA.
•Use the COPY/SYNC button to copy or synchronize files between the NSA and
USB devices like card readers, MP3 players, mass storage devices, and digital
cameras without using a computer.
• Have the NSA handle large file downloads.
• Automatically download files from website feeds for convenient viewing.
• Play the NSA’s video, music and photo files on your computers using the
included media client software.
• Play the NSA’s video, music and photo files on hardware-based media clients
like the DMA-2500.
• Use the NSA’s website to share files with remote users.
• Use iTunes on your computer to play video and music files stored on the NSA.
• Share printers.
• Automatically upload photo and video files to your FTP server, Flickr and
YouTube accounts.
NSA320 User’s Guide
23
Chapter 1 Getting to Know Your NSA
Figure 1 Example of the NSA in a Home Network
NSA
Above is the NSA in a home network. Users back up and share data on the NSA.
The DMA-2500 plays the NSA’s media files on the TV. A USB hard drive provides
extra storage space and files are copied directly from the USB mass st orage device
to the NSA.
Place the NSA behind a firewall and/or IDP (Intrusion Detection and Prevention)
device to protect it from attacks from the Internet.
Note: See Chapter 18 on page 373 for a more detailed list of NSA features.
Refer to the Quick Start Guide for hardware connections and how to install and
remove hard drives from the disk trays.
Note: Turn off and disconnect the NSA before you install or remove the internal hard
disk.
1.2 Hard Disks
Your NSA has two internal hard disk bays. Install one or two SATA (Serial
Advanced Technology Attachment) hard disks. Note that both SATA hard disks are
treated as internal or SATA volumes in the Storage > Volume screen (Section
7.4 on page 165). Any hard disk connected to the USB port(s) is considered an
external or USB volume.
24
NSA320 User’s Guide
1.3 LEDs
The NSA LEDs (lights) tell you important information.
Figure 2 NSA Front Panel
Chapter 1 Getting to Know Your NSA
This table describes the NSA’s LEDs.
Table 1 LEDs
LEDCOLORSTATUSDESCRIPTION
POWERBlueOnThe NSA is turned on and receiving power.
SYSTEMGreenOnThe NSA has fully started and is operating normally.
NSA320 User’s Guide
OffThe NSA is turned off.
BlinkingThe NSA is starting up.
AmberBlinkingThe NSA is upgrading the firmware.
Note: Do not turn off the NSA while it is upgrading the
firmware or you may render it unusable.
25
Chapter 1 Getting to Know Your NSA
Table 1 LEDs (continued)
LEDCOLORSTATUSDESCRIPTION
HDD1/
HDD2
USBGreenOnThe USB device is connected properly to the NSA.
LANGreenOnThe NSA has a successful 10/100 Mbps Ethernet
COPY/
SYNC
GreenOnThe hard disk drive is connected properly to the NSA.
BlinkingThe NSA is saving data to the hard disk drive.
RedOnThe NSA detected an error on the hard disk drive (like a bad
OffThe NSA cannot detect a hard disk in the disk bay.
BlinkingThe NSA is saving data to the USB device.
RedOnT he USB device has failed and the NSA can no longer
OffNo USB device connected to the USB port.
BlinkingThe 100M LAN is sending or receiving packets.
OffThe NSA does not have a 10/100 Mbps Ethernet
AmberOnThe NSA has a successful 1000 Mbps Ethernet
BlinkingThe 1000 M LAN is sending or receiving packets.
OffThe NSA does not have a 1000 Mbps Ethernet
GreenOnA USB device is connected to the NSA.
BlinkingThe NSA is copying or synchronizing files to or from the
RedOnCopying or synchronizing files to or from the USB device
OffNo USB device is connected.
sector for example). The NSA automatically tries to recover a bad
sector, but the LED stays re d until the NSA restarts.
detect it.
connection.
connection.
connection.
connection.
USB device.
failed.
1.3.1 COPY/SYNC Button
Use the COPY/SYNC button on the front panel to copy or synchronize files
between a connected USB device and the NSA. See Section 9.10 on page 216 for
more details on how to configure the copy/sync settings.
26
NSA320 User’s Guide
1.3.2 RESET Button
Use the RESET button on the rear panel to restore the NS A’s default settings.
Figure 3 The RESET Button
Chapter 1 Getting to Know Your NSA
Press
•Press the RESET button until you hear one beep (after about two seconds),
then release it. You will hear one more beep after you release the button.
This resets the NSA’s IP address and password to the default values.
•Press the RESET button until you hear two beeps. After the second beep,
continue pressing the button for five more seconds, then release it. Y ou will hear
three quick beeps after you release the button.
This resets the NSA to the factory default configuration. All settings you have
configured on the NSA, including IP address, password, user accounts, groups,
and so on will be reset to the factory defaults.
The reset process does NOT affect the vo lume settings, nor data stored on the
NSA.
You should periodically back up your configuration file to your computer (see
Section 15.5 on page 332 for details about managing the NSA’s configur ation file).
You could then restore your configuration in the event that you or someone else
reset the NSA to the factory defaults.
1 Beep
Release to Reset
IP Address
Password
2 Beeps
5 more seconds
Release to
Clear All Settings
Note: You should keep the NSA in a secure location in order to prevent unauthorized
reset of the device.
You ma y need to close and re-o pen the NAS Starter Utility to discover the NSA.
This is because the NSA automatically re-acquires IP address information, so its IP
address may change. If no IP address information is assigned, the NSA uses
Auto-IP to assign itself an IP address and subnet mask. For example, you could
connect the NSA directly to your computer. If the computer is also set to get an IP
address automatically, the computer and the NSA will choose addresses for
themselves and be able to communicate.
NSA320 User’s Guide
27
Chapter 1 Getting to Know Your NSA
28
NSA320 User’s Guide
CHAPTER 2
NAS Starter Utility
2.1 Overview
This chapter describes the NAS Starter Utility. Use the NAS Starter Utility to find,
set up, and manage the NSA as well as copy files to it and access the files on it.
Make sure you have a backup of any existing data in the hard disk
before installing it in the NSA. Using the initialization wizard
formats the hard disk and deletes all data in the process.
There is a NAS Starter Utility available for Windows XP, Windows Vista, or
Windows 7. Click Help to open a web help page about the NAS Starter Utility
screens. NAS Starter Utility screens are shown here as they display with the
Windows platform.
Note: Refer to the Quick Start Guide for your NSA’s hardware connections and the
steps for installing the NAS Starter Utility.
2.2 Starting the NAS Starter Utility
• The NAS Starter Utility broadcasts a request packet when you first run it. Each
NSA has an NAS Starter Utility Agent that always listens and responds to
requests from the NAS Starter Utility. The NAS Starter Utility receives the
response packet that contains information, such as host name, IP, and so on.
• If you plan to use more than one NSA in your network, configure them with
unique server names. This enables you to identify each NSA in the NAS Starter
Utility screens.
2.3 NAS Discovery Screen
Use this screen to view the NSAs in your network. The NSA’s Server Name
(default is ‘nsa320’). See Section 2.9 on page 45 for how to change it to a more
recognizable one in your network.
NSA320 User’s Guide
29
Chapter 2 NAS Starter Utility
Start the NAS Starter Utility (click the icon in your Desktop or in Start >
Programs > ZyXEL > NAS Starter Utility). The first time you open the NAS
Starter Utility the discovery screen appears as follows.
Figure 4 NAS Discovery
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Table 2 NAS Discovery
LABELDESCRIPTION
RefreshClick this to refresh the screen. The NAS Starter Utility does not
automatically refresh.
HostnameThis is the server name you configured for the NSA. If you have more
than one NSA in your network, it is recommended that you give each
one a unique name for identification purposes.
If you have several NSAs connected to your computer/network, hover
your mouse over the host name to view the details of each device. A
box pops up containing details about the NSA.
Hostname shows the NSA’s configured server name.
IP shows the NSA’s current IP address.
Model ID shows the NSA’s model name.
Firmware Version shows the version of firmware the NSA is currently
using.
Status shows whether the NSA is Online, Unreachable,
Configuring, or Config Failed.
30
NSA320 User’s Guide
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