zyxel RGS operation manual

Default Login Details

LAN IP Address

http://192.168.1.1

User Name

admin

Password

1234

RGS Series

Rugged Switch Series

Version 1 Edition 1, 07/2016

Hardware and Web User’s Guide

IMPORTANT!

READ CAREFULLY BEFORE USE.

KEEP THIS GUIDE FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.

This is a User’s Guide for a series of products. Not all products support all firmware features. Screenshots and graphics in this book may differ slightly from your produc t due to differences in your product firmware or your computer operating system. Every effort has been made to ensure that the information in this manual is accurate.

Related Documentation

• CLI Reference Guide The CLI Reference Guide explains how to use the Command-Line Interface (CLI) to configure

the Switch.

Note: It is recommended you use the Web Configurator to configure the Switch.

• Web Configurator Online Help Click the help icon in any screen for help in configuring that screen and

supplementary information.

• More Information Go to support.zyxel.com to find other information on the Switch.

[CONTENTS]

1. Preface .................................................................................................................. 9

1.1 Scope .................................................................................................................. 9

1.2 Audience ............................................................................................................. 9

1.3 Safety Instructions ............................................................................................... 9

1.4 Documentation Conventions ................................................................................ 9

2. Overview .............................................................................................................. 11

2.1 Faceplate ........................................................................................................... 11

2.2 Front Panel Introduction .................................................................................... 12

2.3 Top Panel Introduction ....................................................................................... 13

3. Quick Installation ................................................................................................. 15

3.1 Mounting the RGS Series (DIN-Rail) ................................................................. 15

3.2 Mounting the RGS Series (Wall mount) ............................................................. 16

3.3 Ground Connections.......................................................................................... 17

3.4 Connecting the Ethernet Interface (RJ45 Ethernet) ........................................... 18

3.5 Connecting the Ethernet Interface (Fiber) .......................................................... 19

3.6 Power Connection ............................................................................................. 20

3.7 Console Connection .......................................................................................... 21

3.8 SYSTEM RESET ............................................................................................... 22

3.9 Web Interface Initialization (Optional) ................................................................ 22

3.10 CLI Initialization & Configuration (Optional) ....................................................... 24

3.11 Monitoring the Ethernet Interface....................................................................... 25

3.12 Upgrade Software ............................................................................................. 25

3.13 Reset to Default and Save Configure ................................................................ 26

3.14 DIP Switch Setting for RGS100-5P .................................................................... 29

3.15 LED STATUS INDICATIONS .............................................................................

4. Introduction .......................................................................................................... 31

4.1 System Description ........................................................................................... 31

4.2 Using the Web Interface .................................................................................... 31

4.2.1 Web Browser Support ....................................................................................... 31

4.2.2 Navigation ......................................................................................................... 32

4.2.3 Title Bar Icons ................................................................................................... 32

4.2.4 Ending a Session .............................................................................................. 32

4.3 Using the Online Help ........................................................................................ 33

5. Using the Web ..................................................................................................... 34

5.1 Login ................................................................................................................. 34

5.2 Tree View .......................................................................................................... 34

5.2.1 Configuration Menu ........................................................................................... 35

5.2.2 Monitor Menu .................................................................................................... 36

5.2.3 Diagnostics Menu .............................................................................................. 37

5.2.4 Maintenance Menu ............................................................................................ 37

5.3 Configuration ..................................................................................................... 38

5.3.1 System Information ........................................................................................... 38

5.3.2 System IP .......................................................................................................... 39

5.3.3 System NTP ...................................................................................................... 41

5.3.4 System Ti me ..................................................................................................... 42

5.3.5 System Log ....................................................................................................... 44

5.3.6 System Alarm Profile ......................................................................................... 45

5.3.7 EEE ................................................................................................................... 46

5.3.8 Port Power Savings ........................................................................................... 46

5.3.9 Port ................................................................................................................... 48

5.3.10 DHCP Snooping ................................................................................................ 49

5.3.11 DHCP Relay ...................................................................................................... 50

5.3.12 Security ............................................................................................................. 52

5.3.13 Switch ............................................................................................................... 52

5.3.14 Users ................................................................................................................. 52

5.3.15 Privilege Level ................................................................................................... 53

5.3.16 Authentication Method ....................................................................................... 55

5.3.17 SSH ................................................................................................................... 56

5.3.18 HTTPS .............................................................................................................. 57

5.3.19 Access Management ......................................................................................... 58

5.3.20 SNM P Sys tem Configuration ............................................................................. 59

5.3.21 SNMP Trap Configuration .................................................................................. 61

5.3.22 SNMP Communities .......................................................................................... 64

5.3.23 SNM P Use rs ...................................................................................................... 65

5.3.24 SNMP Groups ................................................................................................... 67

5.3.25 SNM P Views ..................................................................................................... 68

5.3.26 SNMP Access .................................................................................................... 69

5.3.28 RMON Statistics ................................................................................................ 70

5.3.29 RMON History ................................................................................................... 71

5.3.30 RMON Alarm ..................................................................................................... 72

5.3.31 RMON Event ..................................................................................................... 74

5.3.32 Network ............................................................................................................. 75

5.3.33 Limit Control ...................................................................................................... 75

5.3.34 ACL ................................................................................................................... 78

5.3.35 ACL Port ............................................................................................................ 78

5.3.36 ACL Rate Limiters ............................................................................................. 79

5.3.37 Access Control List ............................................................................................ 81

5.3.38 IP Source Guard ................................................................................................ 88

5.3.39 IP Source Guard Configuration .......................................................................... 88

5.3.40 IP Source Guard Static Table............................................................................. 90

5.3.41 ARP Inspection .................................................................................................. 91

5.3.42 Port Configuration ............................................................................................. 91

5.3.43 VLAN Configuration ........................................................................................... 93

5.3.44 Static T abl e ........................................................................................................ 94

5.3.45 Dynamic Table ................................................................................................... 95

5.3.46 AAA ................................................................................................................... 96

5.3.47 RADIUS ............................................................................................................. 96

5.3.48 TACACS+ .......................................................................................................... 98

5.3.49 Aggregation ..................................................................................................... 100

5.3.50 Static Aggregation ........................................................................................... 100

5.3.51 LACP Aggregation ........................................................................................... 102

5.3.52 Loop Protection ............................................................................................... 104

5.3.53 Spanning Tree ................................................................................................. 106

5.3.54 Bridge Setti ngs ................................................................................................ 106

5.3.55 MSTI Mapping .................................................................................................

108

5.3.56 MSTI Priorities .................................................................................................. 110

5.3.57 CIST Por ts ........................................................................................................ 111

5.3.58 MSTI Ports ....................................................................................................... 113

5.3.59 IPMC Profile ..................................................................................................... 116

5.3.60 Profile T able...................................................................................................... 116

5.3.61 Address Entry ................................................................................................... 118

5.3.62 MVR ................................................................................................................. 119

5.3.63 IPMC ............................................................................................................... 121

5.3.64 IGMP Snooping ............................................................................................... 121

5.3.65 Basic Configuratio n ......................................................................................... 121

5.3.66 VLAN Configuration ......................................................................................... 123

5.3.67 Port Filtering Profile ......................................................................................... 125

5.3.68 MLD Snooping ................................................................................................. 126

5.3.69 Basic Configuratio n ......................................................................................... 126

5.3.70 VLAN Configuration ......................................................................................... 128

5.3.71 Port Filtering Profile ......................................................................................... 130

5.3.72 LLDP ............................................................................................................... 131

5.3.73 LLDP ............................................................................................................... 131

5.3.74 LLDP-MED ...................................................................................................... 133

5.3.75 PoE ................................................................................................................. 137

5.3.76 PoE Scheduler ................................................................................................ 139

5.3.77 Power Reset .................................................................................................... 140

5.3.78 MAC Table ....................................................................................................... 141

5.3.79 VLANs ............................................................................................................. 142

5.3.80 Voice VLAN ..................................................................................................... 145

5.3.81 Voice VLAN Configuration ............................................................................... 145

5.3.82 Voice VLAN OUI .............................................................................................. 147

5.3.83 QoS ................................................................................................................. 148

5.3.84 Port Classification ............................................................................................ 148

5.3.85 Port Policing .................................................................................................... 151

5.3.86 Port Scheduler ................................................................................................. 152

5.3.87 Port Shaping ................................................................................................... 153

5.3.88 Port Tag Remarking ......................................................................................... 154

5.3.89 Port DSCP ....................................................................................................... 155

5.3.90 DSCP-Based QoS ........................................................................................... 157

5.3.91 DSCP Translation ............................................................................................ 159

5.3.92 DSCP Classification ........................................................................................ 161

5.3.93 QoS Control List .............................................................................................. 162

5.3.94 Storm Control .................................................................................................. 165

5.3.95 Mirror ............................................................................................................... 166

5.3.96 GVRP .............................................................................................................. 168

5.3.97 Global Config................................................................................................... 168

5.3.98 Port Config ...................................................................................................... 169

5.3.99 RingV2 ............................................................................................................ 170

5.3.100 DDMI ............................................................................................................... 172

5.4 Monitor ............................................................................................................ 173

5.4.1 System ............................................................................................................ 173

5.4.2 System Information ......................................................................................... 173

5.4.3 CPU Load ........................................................................................................ 174

5.4.4 IP Status .......................................................................................................... 175

5.4.5 System Log ..................................................................................................... 176

5.4.6 System Detailed Log ....................................................................................... 177

5.4.7 System Alarm .................................................................................................. 177

5.4.8 EEE ................................................................................................................. 178

5.4.9 Port Power Saving ........................................................................................... 178

5.4.10 Ports ................................................................................................................ 179

5.4.11 Ports State ...................................................................................................... 179

5.4.12 Traffic Overview ............................................................................................... 180

5.4.13 QoS Statistics .................................................................................................. 181

5.4.14 QCL Status ...................................................................................................... 182

5.4.15 Detailed Statist ic s ............................................................................................ 183

5.4.16 DHCP Snooping Table ..................................................................................... 185

5.4.17 DHCP Relay Statistics ..................................................................................... 186

5.4.18 DHCP Detailed Statistics ................................................................................. 187

5.4.19 Security ........................................................................................................... 188

5.4.20 Access Management Statistics ........................................................................ 188

5.4.21 Network ........................................................................................................... 189

5.4.22 Port Security .................................................................................................... 189

5.4.23 Switch ............................................................................................................. 189

5.4.24 Port ................................................................................................................. 191

5.4.25 ACL Status ...................................................................................................... 192

5.4.26 ARP Inspection ................................................................................................ 193

5.4.27 IP Source Guard .............................................................................................. 194

5.4.28 AAA ................................................................................................................. 195

5.4.29 RADIUS Overview ........................................................................................... 195

5.4.30 RADIUS Details ...............................................................................................

196

5.4.31 Switch ............................................................................................................. 197

5.4.32 RMON ............................................................................................................. 197

5.4.33 Statistics .......................................................................................................... 197

5.4.34 History ............................................................................................................. 199

5.4.35 Alarm ............................................................................................................... 200

5.4.36 Event ............................................................................................................... 201

5.4.37 LACP ............................................................................................................... 202

5.4.38 System Status ................................................................................................. 202

5.4.39 Port Status ...................................................................................................... 203

5.4.40 Port Statistics .................................................................................................. 204

5.4.41 Loop Protection ............................................................................................... 205

5.4.42 Spanning Tree ................................................................................................. 206

5.4.43 Bridge Status ................................................................................................... 206

5.4.44 Port Status ...................................................................................................... 207

5.4.45 Port Statistics .................................................................................................. 208

5.4.46 MVR ................................................................................................................ 209

5.4.47 MVR Statistics ................................................................................................. 209

5.4.48 MVR Channel Groups ..................................................................................... 210

5.4.49 MVR SFM Inform ation ...................................................................................... 211

5.4.50 IPMC ............................................................................................................... 212

5.4.51 IGMP Snooping ............................................................................................... 212

5.4.52 IGMP Snooping Status .................................................................................... 212

5.4.53 Groups Information .......................................................................................... 213

5.4.54 IPv4 SFM Information ......................................................................................

214

5.4.55 MLD Snooping ................................................................................................. 215

5.4.56 MLD Snooping Status ...................................................................................... 215

5.4.57 Groups Information .......................................................................................... 216

5.4.58 IPv6 SFM Information ...................................................................................... 217

5.4.59 LLDP ............................................................................................................... 218

5.4.60 Neighbors ........................................................................................................ 218

5.4.61 LLDP-MED Neighbors ..................................................................................... 219

5.4.62 PoE Status ...................................................................................................... 223

5.4.63 EEE ................................................................................................................. 225

5.4.64 Port Statistics .................................................................................................. 227

5.4.65 MAC Table ....................................................................................................... 228

5.4.66 VLANs ............................................................................................................. 230

5.4.67 VLANs Membership......................................................................................... 230

5.4.68 VLANs Ports .................................................................................................... 231

5.4.69 RingV2 ............................................................................................................ 233

5.4.70 DDMI Overview ............................................................................................... 233

5.4.71 DDMI Detailed ................................................................................................. 234

5.5 Diagnostics ...................................................................................................... 235

5.5.1 Ping ................................................................................................................. 235

5.5.2 Ping6 ............................................................................................................... 237

5.5.3 VeriPHY ........................................................................................................... 239

5.6 Maintenance .................................................................................................... 241

5.6.1 Restart Device ................................................................................................. 241

5.6.2 Factory Default ................................................................................................ 242

5.6.3 Software .......................................................................................................... 243

5.6.3.1 Software Upload .............................................................................................. 243

5.6.3.2 Image select .................................................................................................... 244

5.6.4 Configuration ................................................................................................... 246

5.6.4.1 Save startup-config ......................................................................................... 246

5.6.4.2 Download ........................................................................................................ 246

5.6.4.3 Upload ............................................................................................................. 247

5.6.4.4 Activate ........................................................................................................... 248

5.6.4.5 Delete .............................................................................................................. 249

6. Legal Information ............................................................................................... 250

7. Customer Support.............................................................................................. 255

Preface

Scope Audience Safety Instructions Documentation C onv enti ons

1. Preface

1.1 Scope

This document provides an overview on RGS200-12P. It contains:

• Descriptive material about the RGS200-12P Hardware Installation Guide.

1.2 Audience

The guide is intended for system engineers or operating personnel who want to have a basic understanding of RGS200-12P.

1.3 Safety Instructions

When a connector is removed during installation, testing, or servicing, or when an energized fiber is broken, a risk of ocular exposure to optical energy that may be potentially hazardous occurs, depending on the laser output power.

The primary hazards of exposure to laser radiation from an optical-fiber communication system are:

• Damage to the eye by accidental exposure to a beam emitted by a laser source.

• Damage to the eye from viewing a connector attached to a broken fiber or an energized fiber.

1.4 Documentation Conventions

The following conventions are used in this manual to emphasize information that will be of interest to the reader.

Danger — The described activity or situation might or will cause personal injury. Warning — The described activity or situation might or will cause equipment damage. Caution — The described activity or situation might or will cause service interruption. Note — The information supplements the text or highlights important points.

Overview

Overview Faceplate Panel Introduction

5-Port Series

2. Overview

RGS Series industrial Ethernet solutions deliver high quality, wide operation temperature range, extended power input range and advanced VLAN & QoS features. It’s ideal for harsh environments and mission critical applications.

2.1 Faceplate

12-Port Series

Front Panel

System Status LED

P1, P2 and Alarm

Gigabit Ethernet Copper Ports

RJ45

Gigabit Ethernet SFP ports

SFP Slots

POE LED

POE port statu s

RR/RS LED

Device info/status

Models

L2+ Managed Switch

RGS200-12P

Total Gigabit Ethernet Ports

10/100/1000 BaseT(X)

100/1000 Base SFP

2.2 Front Panel Intr oduction

Top Panel

Power Input (Dual)

6P Terminal Block

Console (RS232)

RJ45

Reset

Push Button

2.3 Top Panel Introduction

Quick Installation

Equipment Mountin g Cable Connecting Equipment Configuration

3.Quick Installation

3.1 Mounting the RGS Series (DIN-Rail)

Mounting step:

1. Screw the DIN-Rail bracket on with the bracket and screws in the accessory kit.

2. Hook the unit over the DIN rail.

3. Push the bottom of the unit towards the DIN Rail until it snaps into place.

Figure 1 RGS100-5P DIN-Rail Mounting

Figure 2 RGS200-12P DIN-Rail Mounting

3.2 Mounting the RGS Series (Wall mount)

Mounting step:

1. Screw on the wall-mounting plate on with the plate and screws in the accessory kit.

Figure 3 RGS100-5P Series Wall Mounting

Figure 4 RGS200-12P Series Wall Mounting

3.3 Ground Connections

RGS Series must be properly grounded for optimum system performance.

Figure 5 RGS100-5P Series Ground Connections

Figure 6 RGS200-12P Series Ground Connections

3.4 Connecting the Ethernet Interface (RJ45 Ethernet)

The switch provides two types of Ethernet interfaces: electrical (RJ45) and optical (SFP) interfaces. Connecting the Ethernet interface via RJ45:

• To connect the switch to a PC, use straight-through or cross-over Ethernet cables.

• To connect the switch to an Ethernet device, use UTP (Unshielded Twisted Pair) or STP (Shielded Twisted

Pair) Ethernet cables.

The pin assignment of RJ-45 connector is shown in the following figure and table.

RGS Series

Pin Assignment

1,2 T/Rx+,T/Rx3,6 T/Rx+,T/Rx4,5 T/Rx+,T/Rx7,8 T/Rx+,T/Rx-

RGS200-12P series

Pin Assignment

1,2 T/Rx+,T/Rx- Positive V 3,6 T/Rx+,T/Rx- Negative V 4,5 T/Rx+,T/Rx- X 7,8 T/Rx+,T/Rx- X

PoE

Assignment

Port

Fiber optics cable with LC duplex

connector

Connect the optical fiber t o t he SFP

socket

DANGER:

Never attempt to view optical connectors that might be emitting laser energy.

Do not power up the laser product without connecting the laser to the optical fiber and

3.5 Connecting the Ethernet Interface (Fiber)

Prepare a proper SFP module and install it into the optical port. Then you can connect fiber optics cabling that uses LC connectors or SC connectors (w ith the use o f an op tional SC-to-LC adapter) to the fiber optics connector.

an optional SC-to-LC adapter). They are also available with multimode, single mode, long-haul (for connections up to 120+ km) or special-application transceivers. For a 1000 Mbps fiber port available, please use the mini-GBIC SFP (small form pluggable). These accept plug in fiber transceivers that typically have an LC style connector. They are available with multimode, single mode, long-haul (for connections up to 80+ km) or special-application transceivers. For each fiber port there is a transmit (TX) and receive (RX) signal. Please make sure that the transmit (TX) port of the switch connects to the receiver (RX) port of the other device, and the receive (RX) port of the switch connects to the transmit (TX) port of the other device when making your fiber optic connections.

Refer to Table 1 for the normal operational LED status.

For a 100 Mbps fiber port available, please prepare the LC connectors or SC connectors (with the use of

putting the cover in position, as laser outputs will emit infrared laser light at this point.

Power Connector (6P Terminal Block)

Input

DC 12-58V

PWR1 +/-

PWR2 +/-

Power Input 2 +/-

ALM

Alarm relay output

3.6 Power Connection

The DC power interface is a 6-pin terminal block with polarity signs on the top panel. The RGS200-12P can be powered from two power supply (input range 12V – 58V). The DC power connector is a 6-pin terminal block; there is alarm contact on the middle terminal block. Refer to Table 1 for the normal operational LED status.

Figure 7 RGS100-5P Series Power Connections

Figure 8 RGS200-12P Series Ground Connections

Note:

1. The DC power should be connected to a well-fused power supply.

Power Input 1 +/-

3.7 Console Connection

The Console port is for local management by using a terminal emulator or a computer with terminal emulation software.

• DB9 connector connect to computer COM port

• Baud rate: 115200bps

• 8 data bits, 1 stop bit

• None parity

• None flow control

Figure 10 RGS200-12P Series Ground Connections

To connect the host PC to the console port, a RJ45 (male) connector-to-RS232 DB9 (female) connector cable is required. The RJ45 connector of the cable is connected to the CID port of RGS200-12P; the DB9 connector of the cable is connected to the PC COM port. The pin assi gnment of the console cable i s shown below:

Reset Button

3.8 SYSTEM RESET

The Reset button is provided to reboot the system without the need to remove power. Under normal circumstances, you will not have to use it. However, or rare occasions, the RGS200-12P may not respond; then you may need to push the Reset button.

3.9 Web Interface Initialization (Optional)

Web Browser Support

IE 7 (or newer version) with the following default settings is recommended:

Language script Latin based Web page font Times New Roman Plain text font Courier New Encoding Unicode (UTF-8) Text size Medium

Firefox with the following default settings is recommended:

Web page font Times New Roman Encoding Unicode (UTF-8) Text size 16

Google Chrome with the following default settings is recommended:

Web page font Times New Roman Encoding Unicode (UTF-8) Text size Medium

Connect & Login to RGS200-12P

1. Connecting to RGS200-12P Ethernet port (RJ45 Ethernet port).

2. Factory default IP: 192.168.1.1

3. Login with default account and password.

Username: admin Password: 1234

enable

3.10 CLI Initialization & Configuration (Optional)

1. Connecting to RGS200-12P Ethernet port(RJ45 Ethernet port)

2. Key-in the command under Telnet: telnet 192.168.1.1

3. Login with default account and password.

Username: admin Password: 1234

4. Change the IP with commands listed below: CLI Command:

configure terminal interface vlan 1 ip address xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx exit

3.11 Monitoring the Ethernet Interface

By RJ45 Ethernet: Refer to Figure 11 refer to Table

LED Indicator s for monitoring 8 Gigabit Ethernet with copper connector (RJ45). Also

1 for the normal operational LED status.

By SFP: Refer to Figure 11 Table

1 for the normal operational LED status.

LED Indicator s for monitoring 4 Gigabit Ethernet with SFP connector. Also refer to

3.12 Upgrade Software

1. In Web UI, go to “MaintenanceSoftwareUpload” page.

2. Select software file, and click “Upload” button.

3. After starting to upload software to device, please don’t cold/w arm s tart device and wait it auto reboot,

then upgrade finished.

3.13 Reset to Default and Save Configure

Configuration via CLI com m a nd

To see what current interface and IP address is: If the manager wants to reset the configuration to default, but keep management IP setting. (1) Please execute this command: reload defaults keep-ip (2) Check interface VLAN and IP address; confirm only management IP setting kept. (3) Execute this command: copy running-config startup-config

If manager want to reset the all configuration to default completely (1) Please execute this command: reload defaults (2) Check interface VLAN and IP address, confirm they all change to default setting. (3) Execute this command: copy running-config startup-config

Configuration via WEB UI

If manager want to reset the configuration to default but keep management IP setting (1)Go to “Maintenance””Factory Defaults” pagination to Click “Yes” button.

(2) Go to “Maintenance” “Configuration””Save startup-config” pagination, then click “Save Configuration” button, then reset successfully .

If manager want to reset the all configuration to default completely (1) Go to “Maintenance” “Configuration””Activate” pagination to select “default-config”, then click “Activate Configuration” button

(2) Change WEB’s IP be 192.0.2.1(default IP) to login DUT’s Web UI. (3) Go to “Maintenance” “Configuration””Save startup-config” pagination, then click “Save

Configuration” button, then reset successfully.

Pin No#

Status

5-Port (4TX+1SFP) with PoE

Pin 1 ON

To enable Broadcast storm rate limit

OFF

To disable Broadcast storm rate limit

Pin 2 ON

NOT USED

OFF

NOT USED

Off

P1/P2 power line disconnect or does not have power supplied

On Red

Ethernet link fails, alarm or power failure alarm occurs

On Green

Ethernet link up but no traffic is detected

Off

Ethernet link down

On Yellow

A 1000Mbps connection is detected

3.14 DIP Switch Setting for RGS100-5P

3.15 LED STATUS INDI CATIONS

Table 1 LED Status Indica tors

LED Name

P1/P2

Alarm

Copper port Link/Act

Copper port Speed

SFP port Link/A

SFP port Speed

Indicator /color

On Green P1/P2 power line has power

Off No Et her net link fails and no power failure alarm

Flashing Green

Off No link , a 10Mbps or 100 Mbps connection is detected

On Green Ethernet link up Off Et hernet link down

On Yellow SFP port speed 1000Mbps connection is detected. Off No link or a SFP port speed 100Mbps connection is detected

Condition

Ethernet link up and there is traffic detected

On Green POE is working

POE

Off PO E is not working

ALM LED Indicator

Copper Speed LED

Copper Link/Act LED

SFP Speed LED Indicator

SFP Link LED Indicator

PWR LED Indicator

Figure 11 LED Indicators

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