ZyXEL Prestige 650M-17 User Guide

Prestige 650M-17
ADSL Modem
User's Guide
Version 3.40
August 2002
Prestige 650M-17 ADSL Modem

Copyright

Copyright © 2002 by ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
The contents of this publication may not be reproduced in any part or as a whole, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, translated into any language, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, photocopying, manual, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
Published by ZyXEL Communications Corporation. All rights reserved.
Disclaimer
ZyXEL does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any products, or software described herein. Neither does it convey any license under its patent rights nor the patent rights of others. ZyXEL further reserves the right to make changes in any products described herein without notice. This publication is subject to change without notice.
Trademarks
ZyNOS (ZyXEL Network Operating System) is a registered trademark of ZyXEL Communications, Inc. Other trademarks mentioned in this publication are used for identification purposes only and may be properties of their respective owners.
Prestige 650M-17 ADSL Modem
Federal Communications Commission
(FCC) Interference Statement
This device complies with Part 15 of FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
This device may not cause harmful interference.
This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired
operations.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy, and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio/television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
1. Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
2. Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.
3. Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
4. Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Notice 1
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
Certifications
Refer to the product page at www.zyxel.com
FCC Statement iii
.
Prestige 650M-17 ADSL Modem

ZyXEL Limited Warranty

ZyXEL warrants to the original end user (purchaser) that this product is free from any defects in materials or workmanship for a period of up to two years from the date of purchase. During the warranty period, and upon proof of purchase, should the product have indications of failure due to faulty workmanship and/or materials, ZyXEL will, at its discretion, repair or replace the defective products or components without charge for either parts or labor, and to whatever extent it shall deem necessary to restore the product or components to proper operating condition. Any replacement will consist of a new or re-manufactured functionally equivalent product of equal value, and will be solely at the discretion of ZyXEL. This warranty shall not apply if the product is modified, misused, tampered with, damaged by an act of God, or subjected to abnormal working conditions.
Note
Repair or replacement, as provided under this warranty, is the exclusive remedy of the purchaser. This warranty is in lieu of all other warranties, express or implied, including any implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular use or purpose. ZyXEL shall in no event be held liable for indirect or consequential damages of any kind of character to the purchaser.
To obtain the services of this warranty, contact ZyXEL's Service Center for your Return Material Authorization number (RMA). Products must be returned Postage Prepaid. It is recommended that the unit be insured when shipped. Any returned products without proof of purchase or those with an out-dated warranty will be repaired or replaced (at the discretion of ZyXEL) and the customer will be billed for parts and labor. All repaired or replaced products will be shipped by ZyXEL to the corresponding return address, Postage Paid. This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights that vary from country to country.
iv ZyXEL Warranty
Prestige 650M-17 ADSL Modem

Customer Support

Please have the following information ready when you contact customer support.
Product model and serial number.
Information in Menu 24.2.1 – System Information.
Warranty Information.
Date that you received your device.
Brief description of the problem and the steps you took to solve it.
METHOD
LOCATION
WORLDWIDE
AMERICA
support@zyxel.com.tw
sales@zyxel.com.tw
support@zyxel.com +1-714-632-0882
sales@zyxel.com
support@zyxel.dk +45-3955-0700 www.zyxel.dk SCANDINAVIA
sales@zyxel.dk
support@zyxel.de +49-2405-6909-0 www.zyxel.de GERMANY
sales@zyxel.de
E-MAIL
SUPPORT/SALES
+886-3-578-2439 ftp.europe.zyxel.com
+1-714-632-0858 ftp.zyxel.com
+45-3955-0707 ftp.zyxel.dk
+49-2405-6909-99
TELEPHONE/FAX WEB SITE/ FTP SITE REGULAR MAIL
+886-3-578-3942 www.zyxel.com
www.europe.zyxel.com
www.zyxel.com NORTH
800-255-4101
ZyXEL Communications Corp., 6 Innovation Road II, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan
ZyXEL Communications Inc., 1650 Miraloma Avenue, Placentia, CA 92870, U.S.A.
ZyXEL Communications A/S, Columbusvej 5, 2860 Soeborg, Denmark
ZyXEL Deutschland GmbH. Adenauerstr. 20/A4 D-52146 Wuerselen, Germany
Customer Support v
Prestige 650M-17 ADSL Modem
Table of Contents
Copyright..........................................................................................................................................................ii
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Interference Statement..................................................... iii
ZyXEL Limited Warranty..............................................................................................................................iv
Customer Support............................................................................................................................................v
List of Figures...................................................................................................................................................x
List of Tables....................................................................................................................................................xi
Preface.............................................................................................................................................................xii
What is DSL?.................................................................................................................................................xiv
Chapter 1 Getting To Know Your Prestige................................................................................................. 1-1
1.1 Prestige 650M-17 ADSL Modem................................................................................................... 1-1
1.2 Features of the Prestige.................................................................................................................. 1-1
1.3 Applications for the Prestige.......................................................................................................... 1-4
1.3.1 Internet Access ....................................................................................................................... 1-4
1.3.2 LAN to LAN Application ...................................................................................................... 1-4
Chapter 2 Hardware Installation and Initial Setup.................................................................................. 2-1
2.1 Front Panel LEDs of the Prestige................................................................................................... 2-1
2.2 Rear Panel and Connections of the Prestige................................................................................... 2-2
2.2.1 DSL Port ................................................................................................................................ 2-3
2.2.2 LAN 10/100M Port ................................................................................................................ 2-3
2.2.3 Power Port.............................................................................................................................. 2-4
2.2.4 Reset Button........................................................................................................................... 2-4
2.3 Additional Installation Requirements............................................................................................. 2-4
2.4 Connecting an ISDN Splitter.......................................................................................................... 2-4
2.5 Turning On Your Prestige............................................................................................................... 2-5
2.6 Configuring Your Prestige For Internet Access.............................................................................. 2-5
2.6.1 Connect to Your Prestige Using Telnet.................................................................................. 2-5
2.6.2 Entering Password.................................................................................................................. 2-6
2.7 Resetting the Prestige ..................................................................................................................... 2-6
2.7.1 Methods of Restoring Factory–Defaults ................................................................................ 2-6
2.7.2 Procedure To Use The Reset Button ...................................................................................... 2-7
2.8 Prestige SMT Overview ................................................................................................................. 2-7
2.9 Navigating the SMT Interface........................................................................................................ 2-8
2.9.1 System Management Terminal Interface Summary ............................................................. 2-10
2.10 Changing the System Password ...............................................................................................2-10
2.11 General Setup............................................................................................................................2-11
Chapter 3 Internet Access ........................................................................................................................... 3-1
3.1 Factory Ethernet Defaults .............................................................................................................. 3-1
3.2 LANs and WANs............................................................................................................................ 3-1
3.2.1 LANs, WANs and the Prestige...............................................................................................3-1
Table of Contents vii
Prestige 650M-17 ADSL Modem
3.3 TCP/IP Parameters.......................................................................................................................... 3-2
3.3.1 IP Address and Subnet Mask ..................................................................................................3-2
3.4 Ethernet Setup.................................................................................................................................3-2
3.5 Protocol Dependent Ethernet Setup................................................................................................3-2
3.6 TCP/IP Ethernet Setup....................................................................................................................3-2
3.7 VPI and VCI ...................................................................................................................................3-3
3.8 Multiplexing ...................................................................................................................................3-3
3.8.1 VC–based Multiplexing..........................................................................................................3-3
3.8.2 LLC–based Multiplexing ........................................................................................................ 3-4
3.9 Encapsulation..................................................................................................................................3-4
3.9.1 PPPoA.....................................................................................................................................3-4
3.9.2 RFC 1483................................................................................................................................3-4
3.10 IP Address Assignment ............................................................................................................... 3-4
3.11 Internet Access Configuration..................................................................................................... 3-4
3.11.1 Traffic Shaping .......................................................................................................................3-5
Chapter 4 Remote Node Configuration ......................................................................................................4-1
4.1 Remote Node Setup ........................................................................................................................4-1
4.1.1 Remote Node Profile...............................................................................................................4-1
4.1.2 Encapsulation and Multiplexing Scenarios.............................................................................4-2
4.1.3 Outgoing Authentication Protocol ..........................................................................................4-4
Chapter 5 Filter Set Configuration .............................................................................................................5-1
5.1 About Filtering................................................................................................................................5-1
5.2 Configuring a Filter Set ..................................................................................................................5-3
5.2.1 Filter Rules Summary Menus .................................................................................................5-4
5.3 Generic Filter Rule..........................................................................................................................5-5
5.3.1 Example Generic Filter Rule Configuration ...........................................................................5-5
5.4 Filter Configuration Example .........................................................................................................5-6
5.5 Applying Filters .............................................................................................................................. 5-8
5.5.1 Remote Node Filters ...............................................................................................................5-9
Chapter 6 System Information and Diagnosis............................................................................................6-1
6.1 System Status..................................................................................................................................6-1
6.2 System Information and Console Port Speed..................................................................................6-3
6.2.1 System Information.................................................................................................................6-4
6.3 Diagnostic .......................................................................................................................................6-5
6.4 Command Interpreter Mode............................................................................................................6-5
Chapter 7 Firmware and Configuration File Maintenance ......................................................................7-1
7.1 Filename Conventions ....................................................................................................................7-1
7.2 Backup Configuration.....................................................................................................................7-2
7.2.1 Backup Configuration.............................................................................................................7-3
7.2.2 Using the FTP Command from the Command Line ...............................................................7-3
7.2.3 Example of FTP Commands from the Command Line...........................................................7-3
viii Table of Contents
Prestige 650M-17 ADSL Modem
7.2.4 GUI-based FTP Clients .......................................................................................................... 7-4
7.2.5 Backup Configuration Using TFTP ....................................................................................... 7-4
7.2.6 TFTP Command Example......................................................................................................7-5
7.2.7 GUI-based TFTP Clients........................................................................................................ 7-5
7.3 Restore Configuration .................................................................................................................... 7-6
7.3.1 Restore Using FTP ................................................................................................................. 7-6
7.3.2 Restore Using FTP Session Example..................................................................................... 7-7
7.4 Uploading Firmware and Configuration Files................................................................................ 7-8
7.4.1 Firmware File Upload ............................................................................................................ 7-8
7.4.2 Configuration File Upload ..................................................................................................... 7-8
7.4.3 FTP File Upload Command from the DOS Prompt Example ................................................ 7-9
7.4.4 FTP Session Example of Firmware File Upload.................................................................... 7-9
7.4.5 TFTP File Upload ................................................................................................................ 7-10
7.4.6 TFTP Upload Command Example....................................................................................... 7-11
Chapter 8 Troubleshooting.......................................................................................................................... 8-1
8.1 Problems Starting the Prestige ....................................................................................................... 8-1
8.2 Power Problems ............................................................................................................................. 8-1
8.3 Problems Connecting with the LAN .............................................................................................. 8-2
8.4 Problems Connecting with the WAN or Remote Node/ISP ........................................................... 8-2
8.5 Problems Accessing SMT Menus................................................................................................... 8-3
8.6 Problems Accessing the Internet .................................................................................................... 8-3
Appendix A Power Adapter Specifications....................................................................................................A
Appendix B Virtual Circuit Topology............................................................................................................ C
Appendix C TCP/IP........................................................................................................................................ E
Index.................................................................................................................................................................K
Table of Contents ix
Prestige 650M-17 ADSL Modem

List of Figures

Figure 1-1 Internet Access Application...........................................................................................................1-4
Figure 1-2 LAN-to-LAN Application.............................................................................................................1-5
Figure 2-1 Prestige Front Panel ......................................................................................................................2-1
Figure 2-2 Prestige Rear Panel and Connections............................................................................................2-3
Figure 2-3 Prestige with ISDN .......................................................................................................................2-5
Figure 2-4 Password Screen ...........................................................................................................................2-6
Figure 2-5 Prestige SMT Menu Overview......................................................................................................2-8
Figure 2-6 SMT Main Menu.........................................................................................................................2-10
Figure 2-7 Menu 23 – System Password ...................................................................................................... 2-11
Figure 2-8 Menu 1–General Setup................................................................................................................2-11
Figure 3-1 LAN & WAN IPs ..........................................................................................................................3-1
Figure 3-2 Menu 3–Ethernet Setup.................................................................................................................3-3
Figure 3-3 Example of Traffic Shaping ..........................................................................................................3-6
Figure 3-4 Internet Access Setup ....................................................................................................................3-6
Figure 4-1 Menu 11–Remote Node Setup ......................................................................................................4-1
Figure 4-2 Menu 11.1-Remote Node Profile ..................................................................................................4-2
Figure 5-1 Outgoing Packet Filtering Process ................................................................................................5-1
Figure 5-2 Filter Rule Process ........................................................................................................................5-2
Figure 5-3 Menu 21–Filter Set Configuration ................................................................................................5-3
Figure 5-4 Menu 21.1–Filter Rules Summary ................................................................................................5-4
Figure 5-5 Menu 21.5.1–Generic Filter Rule..................................................................................................5-5
Figure 5-6 Sample Filter– Menu 21.3.1..........................................................................................................5-7
Figure 5-7 Sample Filter Rules Summary – Menu 21.3 .................................................................................5-8
Figure 5-8 Filtering Remote Node Traffic ......................................................................................................5-9
Figure 6-1 Menu 24 – System Maintenance...................................................................................................6-1
Figure 6-2 Menu 24.1 – System Maintenance – Status...................................................................................6-2
Figure 6-3 Menu 24.2 – System Information and Console Port Speed...........................................................6-3
Figure 6-4 Menu 24.2.1 – System Maintenance – Information ......................................................................6-4
Figure 6-5 Menu 24.4 – System Maintenance – Diagnostic...........................................................................6-5
Figure 6-6 Command Mode in Menu 24 ........................................................................................................6-6
Figure 6-7 Valid Commands ...........................................................................................................................6-6
Figure 7-1 Telnet in Menu 24.5 ......................................................................................................................7-3
Figure 7-2 FTP Session Example....................................................................................................................7-4
Figure 7-3 Telnet into Menu 24.6 ...................................................................................................................7-7
Figure 7-4 Restore Using FTP Session Example............................................................................................7-7
Figure 7-5 Telnet Into Menu 24.7.1 - Upload System Firmware....................................................................7-8
Figure 7-6 Telnet Into Menu 24.7.2 - System Maintenance............................................................................7-9
Figure 7-7 FTP Session Example of Firmware File Upload.........................................................................7-10
x List of Figures
Prestige 650M-17 ADSL Modem

List of Tables

Table 2-1 Front Panel LED Description.......................................................................................................2-1
Table 2-2 Main Menu Commands................................................................................................................2-9
Table 2-3 Main Menu Summary.................................................................................................................2-10
Table 2-4 General Setup Menu Fields ........................................................................................................ 2-12
Table 3-1 TCP/IP Ethernet Setup Menu Fields.............................................................................................3-3
Table 3-2 Internet Account Information .......................................................................................................3-5
Table 3-3 Internet Access Setup Menu Fields ..............................................................................................3-7
Table 4-1 Remote Node Profile Menu Fields...............................................................................................4-3
Table 5-1 Abbreviations Used in the Filter Rules Summary Menu..............................................................5-4
Table 5-2 Rule Abbreviations Used.............................................................................................................. 5-5
Table 5-3 Menu 21.5.1 – Generic Filter Rule Fields ....................................................................................5-6
Table 5-4 Filter Set Types.............................................................................................................................5-8
Table 6-1 System Maintenance – Status Menu Fields..................................................................................6-2
Table 6-2 Fields in System Maintenance......................................................................................................6-4
Table 6-3 System Maintenance Menu – Diagnostic.....................................................................................6-5
Table 7-1 Filename Conventions.................................................................................................................. 7-2
Table 7-2 General Commands for GUI-based FTP Clients ..........................................................................7-4
Table 7-3 General Commands for GUI-based TFTP Clients........................................................................7-5
Table 8-1 Problems Starting the Prestige......................................................................................................8-1
Table 8-2 Problems With the Power Source.................................................................................................8-1
Table 8-3 Problems Connecting with the LAN ............................................................................................8-2
Table 8-4 Problems Connecting with the WAN or Remote Node/ISP .........................................................8-2
Table 8-5 Problems Accessing SMT Menus.................................................................................................8-3
Table 8-6 Problems Accessing the Internet ..................................................................................................8-3
List of Tables xi
Prestige 650M-17 ADSL Modem

Preface

Congratulations on your purchase of the Prestige 650M-17 ADSL Internet Access modem.
The Prestige 650M-17 is an ADSL modem used for Internet/LAN access via an ISDN line. The Prestige can run maximum upstream transmission rates of up to 832Kbps and maximum downstream transmission rates of 8Mbps. The actual rate depends on the copper category of your ISDN wire, distance from the central office and the type of ADSL service subscribed to. See the What is DSL section for more background information on DSL and ADSL.
The Prestige’s 10/100M auto-negotiating LAN interface enables fast data transfer of either 10Mbps or 100Mbps in either half-duplex or full-duplex mode depending on your Ethernet network.
Your Prestige is easy to install and configure. All functions of the Prestige are software configurable via the SMT (System Management Terminal) using Telnet. Advanced users may configure the Prestige using CLI (Command Line Interface) commands.
Register your Prestige online at www.zyxel.com for free future product updates
and information.
About This User's Guide
This User's Guide covers all aspects of Prestige operations and shows you how to get the best out of the multiple advanced features of your ADSL Internet access modem using SMT menus. It is designed to guide you through the correct configuration of your Prestige for various applications.
Related Documentation
Supporting Disk
More detailed information and examples can be found in our included disk (as well as on the zyxel.com web site). This disk contains information on configuring your Prestige for Internet Access, general and advanced FAQs, Application Notes, Troubleshooting, a reference for CI Commands and bundled software.
Read Me First
Our Read Me First is designed to help you get up and running right away. It contains a detailed
easy-to-follow connection diagram, default settings, handy checklists and information on setting up your network and configuring for Internet access.
ZyXEL Glossary and Web Site
Please refer to www.zyxel.com documentation.
Syntax Conventions
xii Preface
for an online glossary of networking terms and additional support
Prestige 650M-17 ADSL Modem
“Type” means for you to type one or more characters and press the carriage return. “Select” or “Choose” means for you to select one from the predefined choices.
The SMT menu titles and labels are in Bold Times New Roman font. Predefined field choices are in Bold Arial font. Command and arrow keys are enclosed in square brackets. [ENTER] means the Enter, or carriage return key; [ESC] means the Escape key and [SPACE BAR] means the Space Bar.
For brevity’s sake, we may use “e.g.,” as shorthand for “for instance”, and “i.e.,” for “that is” or “in other words” in this manual.
The Prestige 650M-17 ADSL modem may be referred to as the Prestige in this User’s Guide.
The following section offers some background information on DSL. Skip to
Chapter 1 if you wish to begin working with your modem right away.
Preface xiii
Prestige 650M-17 ADSL Modem

What is DSL?

DSL (Digital Subscriber Line) enhances the data capacity of the existing twisted-pair wire that runs between the local telephone company switching offices and most homes and offices. While the wire itself can handle higher frequencies, the telephone switching equipment is designed to cut off signals above 4,000 Hz to filter noise off the voice line, but now everybody is searching for ways to get more bandwidth to improve access to the Web - hence DSL technologies.
There are actually seven types of DSL service, ranging in speeds from 16 Kbits/sec to 52 Mbits/sec. The services are either symmetrical (traffic flows at the same speed in both directions), or asymmetrical (the downstream capacity is higher than the upstream capacity). Asymmetrical services (ADSL) are suitable for Internet users because more information is usually downloaded than uploaded. For example, a simple button click in a web browser can start an extended download that includes graphics and text.
As data rates increase, the carrying distance decreases. That means that users who are beyond a certain distance from the telephone company’s central office may not be able to obtain the higher speeds.
A DSL connection is a point-to-point dedicated circuit, meaning that the link is always up and there is no dialing required.
What is ADSL?
It is an asymmetrical technology, meaning that the downstream data rate is much higher than the upstream data rate. As mentioned, this works well for a typical Internet session in which more information is downloaded, for example, from Web servers, than is uploaded. ADSL operates in a frequency range that is above the frequency range of voice services, so the two systems can operate over the same cable. What are the advantages of ADSL from the point of view of the Network Service Provider (NSP) and the end user?
xiv What is DSL?
Prestige 650M-17 ADSL Modem
Chapter 1

Getting To Know Your Prestige

This chapter describes the key features and applications of your Prestige.

1.1 Prestige 650M-17 ADSL Modem

Your Prestige integrates a high-speed 10/100Mbps auto-negotiating LAN interface and one high-speed
ADSL port into a single package. The Prestige is ideal for high-speed Internet browsing and making LAN-
to-LAN connections to remote networks.

1.2 Features of the Prestige

Your Prestige is packed with a number of features that give it the flexibility to provide a complete
networking solution for almost any user.
High Speed Internet Access
Your Prestige supports downstream transmission rates of up to 8Mbps and upstream transmission rates of
832 Kbps. Your Prestige also supports rate management.
10/100M Auto-negotiation Ethernet/Fast Ethernet Interface
This auto-negotiation feature allows the Prestige to detect the speed of incoming transmissions and adjust
appropriately without manual intervention. It allows data transfer of either 10 Mbps or 100 Mbps in either
half-duplex or full-duplex mode depending on your Ethernet network.
Multiple PVC (Permanent Virtual Circuits) Support
Your Prestige supports up to 8 PVCs.
Getting To Know Your Prestige 1-1
Prestige 650M-17 ADSL Modem
ADSL Transmission Rate Standards
Full-Rate (ANSI T1.413, Issue 2; G.dmt (G.992.1) with line rate support of up to 8 Mbps downstream
and 832 Kbps upstream.
Supports Multi-Mode standard (ITU G.992.1, G.994.1, G.997.1).
TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol) network layer protocol.
ATM Forum UNI 3.1/4.0 PVC.
Multiple Protocol over AAL5 (RFC 2684).
PPP over AAL5 (RFC 2364).
EOC specified in ITU-T G.992.1
Dying Gasp
Bridge Mode
Protocol Support
PPP (Point-to-Point Protocol) (RFC 1144, 1332, 1334, 1570, 1661, 1994, 1998 (plus amendments))
Multiprotocol Encapsulation over ATM (MpoA) (RFC 1483/2684)
Transparent bridging for unsupported network layer protocols
Networking Compatibility
Your Prestige is compatible with the major ADSL DSLAM (Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer)
providers, making configuration as simple as possible for you.
Multiplexing
The Prestige Series supports VC-based and LLC-based multiplexing.
Encapsulation
The Prestige Series supports PPPoA (RFC 2364 - PPP over ATM Adaptation Layer 5) and RFC 1483
encapsulation over ATM.
1-2 Getting To Know Your Prestige
Prestige 650M-17 ADSL Modem
Network Management
Menu driven SMT (System Management Terminal) management
CLI (Command Line Interpretor)
Remote SMT session via Telnet
Local SMT session via Telnet
Buit-in Diagnostic Tools
Syslog
Telnet Support (Password-protected telnet access to internal configuration manager)
TFTP/FTP server, firmware upgrade and configuration backup/support supported
Supports OAM F4/F5 loop-back, AIS and RDI OAM cells
Diagnostics Capabilities
The Prestige can perform self-diagnostic tests. These tests check the integrity of the following circuitry:
FLASH memory
ADSL circuitry
RAM
LAN port
Filters
The Prestige's packet filtering functions allows added network security and management.
Ease of Installation
Your Prestige is designed for quick, intuitive and easy installation.
Housing
Your Prestige's all new compact and ventilated housing minimizes space requirements making it easy to
position anywhere in your busy office. The Prestige is easy to mount on your wall.
Getting To Know Your Prestige 1-3
Prestige 650M-17 ADSL Modem

1.3 Applications for the Prestige

1.3.1 Internet Access
The Prestige is the ideal high-speed Internet access solution. Your Prestige supports the TCP/IP protocol,
which the Internet uses exclusively. It is compatible with all major ADSL DSLAM (Digital Subscriber
Line Access Multiplexer) providers. A DSLAM is a rack of ADSL line cards with data multiplexed into a
backbone network interface/connection (for example, T1, OC3, DS3, ATM or Frame Relay). Think of it as
the equivalent of a modem rack for ADSL. A typical Internet Access application is shown below.
Figure 1-1 Internet Access Application
1.3.2 LAN to LAN Application
You can use the Prestige to connect two geographically dispersed networks over the ADSL line. A typical
LAN-to-LAN application for your Prestige is shown as follows.
1-4 Getting To Know Your Prestige
Prestige 650M-17 ADSL Modem
Figure 1-2 LAN-to-LAN Application
Getting To Know Your Prestige 1-5
Prestige 650M-17 ADSL Modem
Chapter 2

Hardware Installation and Initial Setup

This chapter describes the physical features of the Prestige and how to make cable connections.

2.1 Front Panel LEDs of the Prestige

The LEDs on the front panel indicate the operational status of your Prestige
Figure 2-1 Prestige Front Panel
Table 2-1 Front Panel LED Description
LED COLOR
SYS
Hardware Installation and Initial Setup 2-1
Green
Red On Prestige power is low and consequently may be
STATUS
On The Prestige is receiving power. PWR Green
Off The Prestige is not receiving power.
On The Prestige is functioning properly.
Blinking The Prestige is rebooting.
Off The Prestige is not ready or has malfunctioned.
disconnected from the ADSL line.
DESCRIPTION
Prestige 650M-17 ADSL Modem
Table 2-1 Front Panel LED Description
LED COLOR
LAN 10M
LAN 100M
DSL Green
Green
Orange
STATUS
On The Prestige has a successful 10Mb Ethernet connection.
Blinking The Prestige is sending/receiving data.
Off The Prestige does not have 10Mb Ethernet connection.
On The Prestige has a successful 100Mb Ethernet connection.
Blinking The Prestige is sending/receiving data.
Off The Prestige does not have 100Mb Ethernet connection.
On The Prestige is linked successfully to a DSLAM.
Blinking (slow)
Blinking (fast)
Off The DSL link is down.
Blinking The Prestige is sending/receiving data. ACT Green
Off The Prestige is not sending/receiving data.
The Prestige is synchronizing.
The Prestige is sending/receiving data.
DESCRIPTION

2.2 Rear Panel and Connections of the Prestige

2-2 Hardware Installation and Initial Setup
Prestige 650M-17 ADSL Modem
The following figure shows the rear panel and connections of your Prestige.
Figure 2-2 Prestige Rear Panel and Connections
2.2.1 DSL Port
Connect the Prestige directly to the wall jack using the included ADSL cable (with RJ-45 connectors) Make sure you connect an ISDN splitter between the wall jack and your telephone(s) and computer(s).
2.2.2 LAN 10/100M Port
Ethernet 10Base-T/100Base-T networks use Shielded Twisted Pair (STP) cable with RJ-45 connectors that look like a bigger telephone plug with 8 pins. Use the crossover cable or a straight-through Ethernet cable
Hardware Installation and Initial Setup 2-3
Prestige 650M-17 ADSL Modem
to connect your Prestige to a computer or an external hub. If the Prestige is connected directly to a hub, connect one end of the straight-through cable from the hub to the NIC on the computer.
When the Prestige is on and properly connected to a computer or a hub, the
corresponding LAN LED on the front panel turns on.
2.2.3 Power Port
Connect the power adapter to the port labeled POWER on the rear panel of your Prestige.
To avoid damage to the Prestige, make sure you use the correct power adapter.
Refer to the Power Adapter Specification Appendix for this information.
2.2.4 Reset Button
Refer to section 2.7 for information on the RESET button.

2.3 Additional Installation Requirements

A computer with an Ethernet 10Base-T/100Base-T NIC (Network Interface Card).
After the Prestige has been successfully connected to your network, you can make future changes to the configuration via Telnet.

2.4 Connecting an ISDN Splitter

This device keeps the ISDN and ADSL signals separated, giving them the capability to provide simultaneous Internet access and ISDN service on the same line. Splitters also eliminate the destructive interference conditions caused by telephone sets. The purchase of an ISDN splitter is optional.
Noise generated from a telephone in the same frequency range as the ADSL signal, can disrupt the ADSL signal. In addition the impedance of a telephone when off-hook may be so low that it shunts the strength of the ADSL signal. When an ISDN splitter is installed at the entry point, where the line comes into the home, it will filter the ISDN signals before combining the ADSL and ISDN signals transmitted and received. The issues of noise and impedance are eliminated with a single ISDN splitter installation.
An ISDN splitter is easy to install as shown in the following figure.
2-4 Hardware Installation and Initial Setup
Prestige 650M-17 ADSL Modem
Figure 2-3 Prestige with ISDN

2.5 Turning On Your Prestige

At this point, you should have connected the DSL, LAN 10/100M and power ports to the appropriate devices. Make sure the power adapter is plugged into an appropriate power source.

2.6 Configuring Your Prestige For Internet Access

Configure your Prestige for Internet access using the SMT (System Management Terminal) screens. Access the SMT via LAN or WAN using Telnet
2.6.1 Connect to Your Prestige Using Telnet
The following procedure details how to telnet into your Prestige.
Step 1. In Windows, click Start (usually in the bottom left corner), Run and then type “telnet
192.168.1.1” (the default IP address) and click OK.
Step 2. Enter 1234 in the Password field.
After entering the password you will see the main menu.
The remainder of this user’s guide shows you how to configure the Prestige for Internet access using SMT screens.
Hardware Installation and Initial Setup 2-5
Prestige 650M-17 ADSL Modem
2.6.2 Entering Password
When you turn on your Prestige, it performs several internal tests as well as line initialization. After the initialization, the Prestige asks you for the password, as shown next.
For your first login, enter the default password “1234”. As you type the password, the screen displays an “*” for each character you type.
Please note that if there is no activity for longer than five minutes after you log in, your Prestige will automatically log you out.
Password: ****
Figure 2-4 Password Screen

2.7 Resetting the Prestige

If you forget your password or cannot access the Prestige, you will need to reload the factory-default configuration file. Uploading this configuration file replaces the current configuration file with the factory­default configuration file. This means that you will lose all previous configurations; the password will be reset to “1234” and the LAN IP address to 192.168.1.1.
To obtain the default configuration file, download it from the ZyXEL FTP site, unzip it and save it in a folder.
To upload the configuration file, follow the instructions in menu 24.6. For more information, refer to the Firmware and Configuration File Maintenance chapter.
All custom settings will be lost once you reset to the default settings.
2.7.1 Methods of Restoring Factory–Defaults
You can erase the current configuration and restore factory defaults in two ways:
1. Upload the default configuration file via Telnet as described above. Refer to Chapter 7 in this User’s Guide for more information on how to transfer a configuration file to your Prestige using the SMT menus.
2. Use the RESET button on the rear panel of the Prestige (see the next section).
2-6 Hardware Installation and Initial Setup
Prestige 650M-17 ADSL Modem
2.7.2 Procedure To Use The Reset Button
Make sure the SYS LED is on (not blinking) before you begin this procedure.
1. Press the RESET button for ten seconds, then release it.
2. If the SYS LED begins to blink, the defaults have been restored and the Prestige restarts.

2.8 Prestige SMT Overview

The following figure gives you an overview of the various SMT menu screens of your Prestige.
Hardware Installation and Initial Setup 2-7
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