P-661H/HW Series
802.11g Wireless ADSL2+ 4-port Security Gateway
User’s Guide
Version 3.40
Edition 1
5/2006
P-661H/HW Series User’s Guide
Copyright
Copyright © 2006 by ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
The contents of this publication may not be reproduced in any part or as a whole, transcribed,
stored in a retrieval system, translated into any language, or transmitted in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, photocopying, manual, or
otherwise, without the prior written permission of ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
Published by ZyXEL Communications Corporation. All rights reserved.
Disclaimer
ZyXEL does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any products, or
software described herein. Neither does it convey any license under its patent rights nor the
patent rights of others. ZyXEL further reserves the right to make changes in any products
described herein without notice. This publication is subject to change without notice.
Trademarks
ZyNOS (ZyXEL Network Operating System) is a registered trademark of ZyXEL
Communications, Inc. Other trademarks mentioned in this publication are used for
identification purposes only and may be properties of their respective owners.
Copyright 3
P-661H/HW Series User’s Guide
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Interference Statement
This device complies with Part 15 of FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two
conditions:
• This device may not cause harmful interference.
• This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause
undesired operations.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital
device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable
protection against harmful interference in a commercial environment. This equipment
generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy, and if not installed and used in
accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio/television reception, which can be
determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the
interference by one or more of the following measures:
Certifications
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver
is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Notice 1
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance
could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
Certifications
1 Go to www.zyxel.com.
2 Select your product from the drop-down list box on the ZyXEL home page to go to that
product's page.
3 Select the certification you wish to view from this page.
4 Certifications
P-661H/HW Series User’s Guide
Certifications 5
P-661H/HW Series User’s Guide
For your safety, be sure to read and follow all warning notices and instructions.
• Do NOT open the device or unit. Opening or removing covers can expose you to
dangerous high voltage points or other risks. ONLY qualified service personnel can
service the device. Please contact your vendor for further information.
• Connect the power cord to the right supply voltage (110V AC in North America or 230V
AC in Europe).
• Place connecting cables carefully so that no one will step on them or stumble over them.
Do NOT allow anything to rest on the power cord and do NOT locate the product where
anyone can walk on the power cord.
• If you wall mount your device, make sure that no electrical, gas or water pipes will be
damaged.
• Do NOT install nor use your device during a thunderstorm. There may be a remote risk of
electric shock from lightning.
• Do NOT expose your device to dampness, dust or corrosive liquids.
• Do NOT use this product near water, for example, in a wet basement or near a swimming
pool.
• Make sure to connect the cables to the correct ports.
• Do NOT obstruct the device ventilation slots, as insufficient airflow may harm your
device.
• Do NOT store things on the device.
• Connect ONLY suitable accessories to the device.
Safety Warnings
6 Safety Warnings
P-661H/HW Series User’s Guide
ZyXEL Limited Warranty
ZyXEL warrants to the original end user (purchaser) that this product is free from any defects
in materials or workmanship for a period of up to two years from the date of purchase. During
the warranty period, and upon proof of purchase, should the product have indications of failure
due to faulty workmanship and/or materials, ZyXEL will, at its discretion, repair or replace the
defective products or components without charge for either parts or labor, and to whatever
extent it shall deem necessary to restore the product or components to proper operating
condition. Any replacement will consist of a new or re-manufactured functionally equivalent
product of equal value, and will be solely at the discretion of ZyXEL. This warranty shall not
apply if the product is modified, misused, tampered with, damaged by an act of God, or
subjected to abnormal working conditions.
Note
Repair or replacement, as provided under this warranty, is the exclusive remedy of the
purchaser. This warranty is in lieu of all other warranties, express or implied, including any
implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular use or purpose. ZyXEL shall in
no event be held liable for indirect or consequential damages of any kind of character to the
purchaser.
To obtain the services of this warranty, contact ZyXEL's Service Center for your Return
Material Authorization number (RMA). Products must be returned Postage Prepaid. It is
recommended that the unit be insured when shipped. Any returned products without proof of
purchase or those with an out-dated warranty will be repaired or replaced (at the discretion of
ZyXEL) and the customer will be billed for parts and labor. All repaired or replaced products
will be shipped by ZyXEL to the corresponding return address, Postage Paid. This warranty
gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights that vary from country to
country.
ZyXEL Limited Warranty 7
P-661H/HW Series User’s Guide
Please have the following information ready when you contact customer support.
• Product model and serial number.
• Warranty Information.
• Date that you received your device.
• Brief description of the problem and the steps you took to solve it.
Customer Support
METHOD
LOCATION
CORPORATE
HEADQUARTERS
(WORLDWIDE)
CZECH REPUBLIC
DENMARK
FINLAND
FRANCE
GERMANY
HUNGARY
KAZAKHSTAN
NORTH AMERICA
NORWAY
SUPPORT E-MAIL TELEPHONE
SALES E-MAIL FAX FTP SITE
support@zyxel.com.tw +886-3-578-3942 www.zyxel.com
sales@zyxel.com.tw +886-3-578-2439 ftp.zyxel.com
info@cz.zyxel.com +420-241-091-350 www.zyxel.cz ZyXEL Communications
info@cz.zyxel.com +420-241-091-359
support@zyxel.dk +45-39-55-07-00 www.zyxel.dk ZyXEL Communications A/S
sales@zyxel.dk +45-39-55-07-07
support@zyxel.fi +358-9-4780-8411 www.zyxel.fi ZyXEL Communications Oy
sales@zyxel.fi +358-9-4780 8448
info@zyxel.fr +33-4-72-52-97-97 www.zyxel.fr ZyXEL France
+33-4-72-52-19-20
support@zyxel.de +49-2405-6909-0 www.zyxel.de ZyXEL Deutschland GmbH.
sales@zyxel.de +49-2405-6909-99
support@zyxel.hu +36-1-3361649 www.zyxel.hu ZyXEL Hungary
info@zyxel.hu +36-1-3259100
http://zyxel.kz/support +7-3272-590-698 www.zyxel.kz ZyXEL Kazakhstan
sales@zyxel.kz +7-3272-590-689
support@zyxel.com 1-800-255-4101
+1-714-632-0882
sales@zyxel.com +1-714-632-0858 ftp.us.zyxel.com
support@zyxel.no +47-22-80-61-80 www.zyxel.no ZyXEL Communications A/S
sales@zyxel.no +47-22-80-61-81
A
WEB SITE
www.europe.zyxel.com
ftp.europe.zyxel.com
www.us.zyxel.com ZyXEL Communications Inc.
REGULAR MAIL
ZyXEL Communications Corp.
6 Innovation Road II
Science Park
Hsinchu 300
Ta iw a n
Czech s.r.o.
Modranská 621
143 01 Praha 4 - Modrany
Ceská Republika
Columbusvej
2860 Soeborg
Denmark
Malminkaari 10
00700 Helsinki
Finland
1 rue des Vergers
Bat. 1 / C
69760 Limonest
France
Adenauerstr. 20/A2 D-52146
Wuerselen
Germany
48, Zoldlomb Str.
H-1025, Budapest
Hungary
43, Dostyk ave.,Office 414
Dostyk Business Centre
050010, Almaty
Republic of Kazakhstan
1130 N. Miller St.
Anaheim
CA 92806-2001
U.S.A.
Nils Hansens vei 13
0667 Oslo
Norway
8 Customer Support
P-661H/HW Series User’s Guide
METHOD
LOCATION
POLAND
RUSSIA
SPAIN
SWEDEN
UKRAINE
UNITED KINGDOM
A. “+” is the (prefix) number you enter to make an international telephone call.
SUPPORT E-MAIL TELEPHONE
SALES E-MAIL FAX FTP SITE
info@pl.zyxel.com +48-22-5286603 www.pl.zyxel.com ZyXEL Communications
+48-22-5206701
http://zyxel.ru/support +7-095-542-89-29 www.zyxel.ru ZyXEL Russia
sales@zyxel.ru +7-095-542-89-25
support@zyxel.es +34-902-195-420 www.zyxel.es ZyXEL Communications
sales@zyxel.es +34-913-005-345
support@zyxel.se +46-31-744-7700 www.zyxel.se ZyXEL Communications A/S
sales@zyxel.se +46-31-744-7701
support@ua.zyxel.com +380-44-247-69-78 www.ua.zyxel.com ZyXEL Ukraine
sales@ua.zyxel.com +380-44-494-49-32
support@zyxel.co.uk +44-1344 303044
08707 555779 (UK only)
sales@zyxel.co.uk +44-1344 303034 ftp.zyxel.co.uk
A
WEB SITE
REGULAR MAIL
ul.Emilli Plater 53
00-113 Warszawa
Poland
Ostrovityanova 37a Str.
Moscow, 117279
Russia
Arte, 21 5ª planta
28033 Madrid
Spain
Sjöporten 4, 41764 Göteborg
Sweden
13, Pimonenko Str.
Kiev, 04050
Ukraine
www.zyxel.co.uk ZyXEL Communications UK
Ltd.,11 The Courtyard,
Eastern Road, Bracknell,
Berkshire, RG12 2XB,
United Kingdom (UK)
Customer Support 9
P-661H/HW Series User’s Guide
10 Customer Support
P-661H/HW Series User’s Guide
Table of Contents
Copyright ..................................................................................................................3
Certifications ............................................................................................................4
Safety Warnings ....................................................................................................... 6
ZyXEL Limited Warranty.......................................................................................... 7
Customer Support.................................................................................................... 8
Table of Contents ................................................................................................... 11
List of Figures ........................................................................................................ 23
List of Tables .......................................................................................................... 29
Preface ....................................................................................................................33
Chapter 1
Getting To Know Your ZyXEL Device................................................................... 35
1.1 Introducing the ZyXEL Device ............................................................................35
1.2 Features .............................................................................................................36
1.2.1 Wireless Features (Wireless Devices Only) .............................................38
1.3 Applications for the ZyXEL Device .....................................................................39
1.3.1 Protected Internet Access .........................................................................39
1.3.2 LAN to LAN Application ............................................................................40
1.4 Front Panel LEDs ...............................................................................................40
1.5 Hardware Connection ........................................................................................41
1.6 Splitters and Microfilters .....................................................................................41
1.6.1 Connecting a POTS Splitter ......................................................................42
1.6.2 Telephone Microfilters ...............................................................................42
Chapter 2
Introducing the Web Configurator........................................................................ 45
2.1 Web Configurator Overview ...............................................................................45
2.2 Accessing the Web Configurator ........................................................................45
2.3 Resetting the ZyXEL Device ..............................................................................47
2.3.1 Using the Reset Button .............................................................................47
2.4 Navigating the Web Configurator .......................................................................47
2.4.1 Navigation Panel .......................................................................................47
2.4.2 Status Screen ..........................................................................................51
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P-661H/HW Series User’s Guide
2.4.3 Status: Any IP Table ..................................................................................53
2.4.4 Status: WLAN Status (Wireless devices only) ..........................................54
2.4.5 Status: VPN Status ...................................................................................54
2.4.6 Status: Bandwidth Status ..........................................................................55
2.4.7 Status: Packet Statistics ............................................................................56
2.4.8 Changing Login Password .......................................................................57
Chapter 3
Wizards ................................................................................................................... 59
3.1 Internet Setup Wizard ........................................................................................60
3.1.1 Automatic Detection ..................................................................................60
3.1.2 Manual Configuration ................................................................................61
3.1.2.1 Screen 1 ..........................................................................................61
3.1.2.2 Screen 2 ..........................................................................................61
3.1.2.3 Screen 3 ..........................................................................................62
3.1.3 No DSL Detection .....................................................................................65
3.2 Wireless Connection Wizard Setup (wireless devices only) ..............................66
3.2.1 Manually assign a WPA-PSK key .............................................................69
3.2.2 Manually assign a WEP key .....................................................................69
3.3 Bandwidth Management Wizard ........................................................................72
3.3.1 Screen 1 ...................................................................................................73
3.3.2 Screen 2 ...................................................................................................74
3.3.3 Screen 3 ...................................................................................................75
Chapter 4
WAN Setup.............................................................................................................. 77
4.1 WAN Overview ..................................................................................................77
4.1.1 Encapsulation ...........................................................................................77
4.1.1.1 ENET ENCAP .................................................................................77
4.1.1.2 PPP over Ethernet ..........................................................................77
4.1.1.3 PPPoA .............................................................................................78
4.1.1.4 RFC 1483 ........................................................................................78
4.1.2 Multiplexing ...............................................................................................78
4.1.2.1 VC-based Multiplexing ....................................................................78
4.1.2.2 LLC-based Multiplexing ...................................................................78
4.1.3 VPI and VCI ..............................................................................................78
4.1.4 IP Address Assignment ............................................................................79
4.1.4.1 IP Assignment with PPPoA or PPPoE Encapsulation .....................79
4.1.4.2 IP Assignment with RFC 1483 Encapsulation .................................79
4.1.4.3 IP Assignment with ENET ENCAP Encapsulation ..........................79
4.1.5 Nailed-Up Connection (PPP) ....................................................................79
4.1.6 NAT ...........................................................................................................79
4.2 Metric ................................................................................................................80
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P-661H/HW Series User’s Guide
4.3 Traffic Shaping ...................................................................................................80
4.3.1 ATM Traffic Classes ..................................................................................81
4.3.1.1 Constant Bit Rate (CBR) .................................................................81
4.3.1.2 Variable Bit Rate (VBR) ...................................................................81
4.3.1.3 Unspecified Bit Rate (UBR) .............................................................82
4.4 Zero Configuration Internet Access ....................................................................82
4.5 Internet Connection ...........................................................................................82
4.5.1 Configuring Advanced Internet Connection ..............................................84
4.6 Configuring More Connections ...........................................................................86
4.6.1 More Connections Edit ............................................................................87
4.6.2 Configuring More Connections Advanced Setup ......................................90
4.7 Traffic Redirect ...................................................................................................91
4.8 Configuring WAN Backup ..................................................................................92
Chapter 5
LAN Setup............................................................................................................... 95
5.1 LAN Overview ...................................................................................................95
5.1.1 LANs, WANs and the ZyXEL Device ........................................................95
5.1.2 DHCP Setup .............................................................................................96
5.1.2.1 IP Pool Setup ..................................................................................96
5.1.3 DNS Server Address ................................................................................96
5.1.4 DNS Server Address Assignment .............................................................97
5.2 LAN TCP/IP ........................................................................................................97
5.2.1 IP Address and Subnet Mask ...................................................................97
5.2.1.1 Private IP Addresses .......................................................................98
5.2.2 RIP Setup .................................................................................................98
5.2.3 Multicast ....................................................................................................99
5.2.4 Any IP .......................................................................................................99
5.2.4.1 How Any IP Works ........................................................................100
5.3 Configuring LAN IP ..........................................................................................101
5.3.1 Configuring Advanced LAN Setup ..........................................................101
5.4 DHCP Setup .....................................................................................................103
5.5 LAN Client List .................................................................................................104
5.6 LAN IP Alias .....................................................................................................106
Chapter 6
Wireless LAN ........................................................................................................ 109
6.1 Wireless Network Overview .............................................................................109
6.2 Wireless Security Overview .............................................................................110
6.2.1 SSID ....................................................................................................... 110
6.2.2 MAC Address Filter .................................................................................110
6.2.3 User Authentication ................................................................................110
6.2.4 Encryption ............................................................................................... 111
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P-661H/HW Series User’s Guide
6.2.5 One-Touch Intelligent Security Technology (OTIST) ............................... 112
6.3 Wireless Performance Overview ......................................................................112
6.3.1 Quality of Service (QoS) ......................................................................... 112
6.4 General Wireless LAN Screen ........................................................................112
6.4.1 No Security .............................................................................................114
6.4.2 WEP Encryption ...................................................................................... 114
6.4.3 WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK ............................................................................ 115
6.4.4 WPA/WPA2 ............................................................................................. 117
6.4.5 Wireless LAN Advanced Setup ...............................................................119
6.5 OTIST ...............................................................................................................120
6.5.1 Enabling OTIST ......................................................................................120
6.5.1.1 AP .................................................................................................121
6.5.1.2 Wireless Client ..............................................................................122
6.5.2 Starting OTIST ........................................................................................123
6.5.3 Notes on OTIST ......................................................................................123
6.6 MAC Filter ...................................................................................................124
6.7 WMM QoS ........................................................................................................126
6.7.1 WMM QoS Example ...............................................................................126
6.7.2 WMM QoS Priorities ...............................................................................126
6.7.3 Services ..................................................................................................127
6.8 QoS Screen ......................................................................................................128
6.8.1 ToS (Type of Service) and WMM QoS ....................................................129
6.8.2 Application Priority Configuration ............................................................130
Chapter 7
Network Address Translation (NAT) Screens.................................................... 133
7.1 NAT Overview .................................................................................................133
7.1.1 NAT Definitions .......................................................................................133
7.1.2 What NAT Does ......................................................................................134
7.1.3 How NAT Works .....................................................................................134
7.1.4 NAT Application ......................................................................................135
7.1.5 NAT Mapping Types ...............................................................................135
7.2 SUA (Single User Account) Versus NAT ..........................................................136
7.3 NAT General Setup .........................................................................................136
7.4 Port Forwarding ................................................................................................137
7.4.1 Default Server IP Address ......................................................................138
7.4.2 Port Forwarding: Services and Port Numbers ........................................138
7.4.3 Configuring Servers Behind Port Forwarding (Example) ........................138
7.5 Configuring Port Forwarding ...........................................................................139
7.5.1 Port Forwarding Rule Edit ......................................................................140
7.6 Address Mapping ............................................................................................141
7.6.1 Address Mapping Rule Edit ...................................................................143
14 Table of Contents
P-661H/HW Series User’s Guide
Chapter 8
Firewalls................................................................................................................ 145
8.1 Firewall Overview ............................................................................................145
8.2 Types of Firewalls ............................................................................................145
8.2.1 Packet Filtering Firewalls ........................................................................145
8.2.2 Application-level Firewalls ......................................................................146
8.2.3 Stateful Inspection Firewalls ...................................................................146
8.3 Introduction to ZyXEL’s Firewall .......................................................................146
8.3.1 Denial of Service Attacks ........................................................................147
8.4 Denial of Service ..............................................................................................147
8.4.1 Basics .....................................................................................................147
8.4.2 Types of DoS Attacks .............................................................................148
8.4.2.1 ICMP Vulnerability ........................................................................150
8.4.2.2 Illegal Commands (NetBIOS and SMTP) ......................................150
8.4.2.3 Traceroute .....................................................................................151
8.5 Stateful Inspection ............................................................................................151
8.5.1 Stateful Inspection Process ....................................................................152
8.5.2 Stateful Inspection and the ZyXEL Device ..............................................152
8.5.3 TCP Security ...........................................................................................153
8.5.4 UDP/ICMP Security ................................................................................153
8.5.5 Upper Layer Protocols ............................................................................154
8.6 Guidelines for Enhancing Security with Your Firewall ......................................154
8.6.1 Security In General .................................................................................154
8.7 Packet Filtering Vs Firewall ..............................................................................155
8.7.1 Packet Filtering: ......................................................................................155
8.7.1.1 When To Use Filtering ...................................................................156
8.7.2 Firewall ...................................................................................................156
8.7.2.1 When To Use The Firewall ............................................................156
Chapter 9
Firewall Configuration ......................................................................................... 157
9.1 Access Methods ...............................................................................................157
9.2 Firewall Policies Overview ...............................................................................157
9.3 Rule Logic Overview ........................................................................................158
9.3.1 Rule Checklist .........................................................................................158
9.3.2 Security Ramifications ............................................................................158
9.3.3 Key Fields For Configuring Rules ...........................................................159
9.3.3.1 Action ............................................................................................159
9.3.3.2 Service ..........................................................................................159
9.3.3.3 Source Address .............................................................................159
9.3.3.4 Destination Address ......................................................................159
9.4 Connection Direction ........................................................................................159
9.4.1 LAN to WAN Rules .................................................................................160
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P-661H/HW Series User’s Guide
9.4.2 Alerts .......................................................................................................160
9.5 Triangle Route ..................................................................................................160
9.5.1 The “Triangle Route” Problem ................................................................160
9.5.2 Solving the “Triangle Route” Problem .....................................................161
9.6 General Firewall Policy .................................................................................162
9.7 Firewall Rules Summary .................................................................................163
9.7.1 Configuring Firewall Rules ....................................................................164
9.7.2 Customized Services .............................................................................167
9.7.3 Configuring A Customized Service ........................................................168
9.8 Example Firewall Rule .....................................................................................168
9.9 Predefined Services .........................................................................................172
9.10 Anti-Probing ...................................................................................................174
9.11 DoS Thresholds .............................................................................................175
9.11.1 Threshold Values ..................................................................................175
9.11.2 Half-Open Sessions ..............................................................................176
9.11.2.1 TCP Maximum Incomplete and Blocking Time ............................176
9.11.3 Configuring Firewall Thresholds ...........................................................177
Chapter 10
Trend Micro Security Services ............................................................................ 179
10.1 Trend Micro Security Services Overview .......................................................179
10.1.1 TMSS Web Page ..................................................................................179
10.2 Configuring TMSS on the ZyXEL Device .......................................................182
10.2.1 General TMSS Settings ........................................................................182
10.2.2 TMSS Exception List ............................................................................184
10.3 TMSS Virus Protection ...................................................................................185
10.4 Parental Controls ...........................................................................................186
10.4.1 Parental Controls Statistics ...................................................................188
10.5 ActiveX Controls in Internet Explorer .............................................................189
Chapter 11
Content Filtering .................................................................................................. 193
11.1 Content Filtering Overview ............................................................................193
11.2 Configuring Keyword Blocking ......................................................................193
11.3 Configuring the Schedule ..............................................................................194
11.4 Configuring Trusted Computers ....................................................................195
Chapter 12
Introduction to IPSec ........................................................................................... 197
12.1 VPN Overview ................................................................................................197
12.1.1 IPSec ....................................................................................................197
12.1.2 Security Association .............................................................................197
12.1.3 Other Terminology ................................................................................197
16 Table of Contents
P-661H/HW Series User’s Guide
12.1.3.1 Encryption ...................................................................................197
12.1.3.2 Data Confidentiality .....................................................................198
12.1.3.3 Data Integrity ...............................................................................198
12.1.3.4 Data Origin Authentication ..........................................................198
12.1.4 VPN Applications ..................................................................................198
12.2 IPSec Architecture .........................................................................................199
12.2.1 IPSec Algorithms ..................................................................................199
12.2.2 Key Management ..................................................................................199
12.3 Encapsulation .................................................................................................199
12.3.1 Transport Mode ....................................................................................200
12.3.2 Tunnel Mode ........................................................................................200
12.4 IPSec and NAT ...............................................................................................200
Chapter 13
VPN Screens......................................................................................................... 203
13.1 VPN/IPSec Overview .....................................................................................203
13.2 IPSec Algorithms ............................................................................................203
13.2.1 AH (Authentication Header) Protocol ....................................................203
13.2.2 ESP (Encapsulating Security Payload) Protocol ..................................203
13.3 My IP Address ................................................................................................204
13.4 Secure Gateway Address ..............................................................................205
13.4.1 Dynamic Secure Gateway Address ......................................................205
13.5 VPN Setup Screen .........................................................................................205
13.6 Keep Alive ......................................................................................................207
13.7 VPN, NAT, and NAT Traversal .......................................................................207
13.8 Remote DNS Server ......................................................................................208
13.9 ID Type and Content ......................................................................................209
13.9.1 ID Type and Content Examples ............................................................210
13.10 Pre-Shared Key ............................................................................................211
13.11 Editing VPN Policies ..................................................................................... 211
13.12 IKE Phases ..................................................................................................216
13.12.1 Negotiation Mode ................................................................................217
13.12.2 Diffie-Hellman (DH) Key Groups .........................................................218
13.12.3 Perfect Forward Secrecy (PFS) .........................................................218
13.13 Configuring Advanced IKE Settings .............................................................218
13.14 Manual Key Setup ........................................................................................221
13.14.1 Security Parameter Index (SPI) .........................................................221
13.15 Configuring Manual Key ...............................................................................221
13.16 Viewing SA Monitor ......................................................................................224
13.17 Configuring Global Setting ...........................................................................225
13.18 Telecommuter VPN/IPSec Examples ...........................................................226
13.18.1 Telecommuters Sharing One VPN Rule Example ..............................226
13.18.2 Telecommuters Using Unique VPN Rules Example ...........................227
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P-661H/HW Series User’s Guide
13.19 VPN and Remote Management ...................................................................229
Chapter 14
Static Route .......................................................................................................... 231
14.1 Static Route .................................................................................................231
14.2 Configuring Static Route ...............................................................................231
14.2.1 Static Route Edit .................................................................................232
Chapter 15
Bandwidth Management...................................................................................... 235
15.1 Bandwidth Management Overview ...............................................................235
15.2 Application-based Bandwidth Management ...................................................235
15.3 Subnet-based Bandwidth Management .........................................................235
15.4 Application and Subnet-based Bandwidth Management ...............................236
15.5 Scheduler .......................................................................................................236
15.5.1 Priority-based Scheduler ......................................................................236
15.5.2 Fairness-based Scheduler ....................................................................237
15.6 Maximize Bandwidth Usage ...........................................................................237
15.6.1 Reserving Bandwidth for Non-Bandwidth Class Traffic ........................237
15.6.2 Maximize Bandwidth Usage Example ..................................................238
15.6.2.1 Priority-based Allotment of Unused and Unbudgeted Bandwidth 238
15.6.2.2 Fairness-based Allotment of Unused and Unbudgeted Bandwidth ...
15.6.3 Over Allotment of Bandwidth ................................................................239
15.6.4 Bandwidth Management Priorities ........................................................240
15.7 Configuring Summary ...................................................................................240
15.8 Bandwidth Management Rule Setup ............................................................241
15.8.1 Rule Configuration ................................................................................243
15.9 Bandwidth Monitor ........................................................................................245
239
Chapter 16
Dynamic DNS Setup............................................................................................. 247
16.1 Dynamic DNS Overview ................................................................................247
16.1.1 DYNDNS Wildcard ................................................................................247
16.2 Configuring Dynamic DNS ............................................................................247
Chapter 17
Remote Management Configuration .................................................................. 251
17.1 Remote Management Overview ....................................................................251
17.1.1 Remote Management Limitations .........................................................251
17.1.2 Remote Management and NAT ............................................................252
17.1.3 System Timeout ....................................................................................252
17.2 WWW .............................................................................................................252
18 Table of Contents
P-661H/HW Series User’s Guide
17.3 Telnet ..............................................................................................................253
17.4 Configuring Telnet ..........................................................................................253
17.5 Configuring FTP ............................................................................................254
17.6 SNMP .............................................................................................................255
17.6.1 Supported MIBs ....................................................................................256
17.6.2 SNMP Traps .........................................................................................257
17.6.3 Configuring SNMP ................................................................................257
17.7 Configuring DNS ...........................................................................................259
17.8 Configuring ICMP ...........................................................................................259
17.9 TR-069 (P-661H Only) ...................................................................................261
Chapter 18
Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP) ......................................................................... 263
18.1 Introducing Universal Plug and Play .............................................................263
18.1.1 How do I know if I'm using UPnP? ........................................................263
18.1.2 NAT Traversal .......................................................................................263
18.1.3 Cautions with UPnP ..............................................................................264
18.2 UPnP and ZyXEL ...........................................................................................264
18.2.1 Configuring UPnP ................................................................................264
18.3 Installing UPnP in Windows Example ............................................................265
18.4 Using UPnP in Windows XP Example ...........................................................268
Chapter 19
System .................................................................................................................. 275
19.1 General Setup ................................................................................................275
19.1.1 General Setup and System Name ........................................................275
19.1.2 General Setup ......................................................................................275
19.2 Time Setting ..................................................................................................277
Chapter 20
Logs ...................................................................................................................... 281
20.1 Logs Overview ..............................................................................................281
20.1.1 Alerts and Logs .....................................................................................281
20.2 Viewing the Logs ............................................................................................281
20.3 Configuring Log Settings ...............................................................................282
Chapter 21
Tools ...................................................................................................................... 285
21.1 Firmware Upgrade ........................................................................................285
21.2 Configuration .................................................................................................287
21.3 Restart ............................................................................................................289
Table of Contents 19
P-661H/HW Series User’s Guide
Chapter 22
Diagnostic............................................................................................................. 291
22.1 General Diagnostic ........................................................................................291
22.2 DSL Line Diagnostic .....................................................................................292
Chapter 23
Troubleshooting ................................................................................................... 293
23.1 Problems Starting Up the ZyXEL Device .......................................................293
23.2 Problems with the LAN ...................................................................................293
23.3 Problems with the WAN .................................................................................294
23.4 Problems Accessing the ZyXEL Device .........................................................295
Appendix A
Product Specifications ........................................................................................ 297
Appendix B
About ADSL .......................................................................................................... 301
Introduction to DSL ................................................................................................ 301
ADSL Overview...................................................................................................... 301
Advantages of ADSL.............................................................................................. 301
Appendix C
Wall-mounting Instructions................................................................................. 303
Appendix D
Setting up Your Computer’s IP Address............................................................ 305
Windows 95/98/Me................................................................................................. 305
Windows 2000/NT/XP ............................................................................................ 308
Macintosh OS X ..................................................................................................... 313
Linux....................................................................................................................... 315
Appendix E
IP Subnetting ........................................................................................................ 319
IP Addressing......................................................................................................... 319
IP Classes .............................................................................................................. 319
Subnet Masks ........................................................................................................ 320
Subnetting .............................................................................................................. 320
Example: Two Subnets .......................................................................................... 321
Example: Four Subnets.......................................................................................... 323
Example Eight Subnets.......................................................................................... 324
Subnetting With Class A and Class B Networks. ................................................... 325
Appendix F
20 Table of Contents
P-661H/HW Series User’s Guide
Command Interpreter........................................................................................... 327
Command Syntax................................................................................................... 327
Command Usage ................................................................................................... 327
Appendix G
Firewall Commands ............................................................................................. 329
Appendix H
NetBIOS Filter Commands .................................................................................. 335
Introduction ............................................................................................................ 335
Display NetBIOS Filter Settings ............................................................................. 335
NetBIOS Filter Configuration.................................................................................. 336
Appendix I
PPPoE ................................................................................................................... 337
PPPoE in Action..................................................................................................... 337
Benefits of PPPoE.................................................................................................. 337
Traditional Dial-up Scenario................................................................................... 337
How PPPoE Works ................................................................................................ 338
ZyXEL Device as a PPPoE Client.......................................................................... 338
Appendix J
Log Descriptions.................................................................................................. 339
Log Commands...................................................................................................... 353
Log Command Example......................................................................................... 354
Appendix K
Wireless LANs (wireless devices only).............................................................. 355
Wireless LAN Topologies ....................................................................................... 355
Channel.................................................................................................................. 357
RTS/CTS................................................................................................................ 357
Fragmentation Threshold ....................................................................................... 358
Preamble Type....................................................................................................... 359
IEEE 802.11g Wireless LAN .................................................................................. 359
Wireless Security Overview ................................................................................... 360
IEEE 802.1x ........................................................................................................... 360
RADIUS.................................................................................................................. 361
Types of Authentication.......................................................................................... 362
Dynamic WEP Key Exchange................................................................................ 363
WPA and WPA2 ..................................................................................................... 364
Security Parameters Summary .............................................................................. 367
Table of Contents 21
P-661H/HW Series User’s Guide
Appendix L
Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java Permissions ..................................... 369
Internet Explorer Pop-up Blockers ......................................................................... 369
Java Permissions ................................................................................................... 374
Index...................................................................................................................... 377
22 Table of Contents
P-661H/HW Series User’s Guide
List of Figures
Figure 1 Protected Internet Access Applications ................................................................ 40
Figure 2 LAN-to-LAN Application Example ......................................................................... 40
Figure 3 Front Panel ...........................................................................................................40
Figure 4 Connecting a POTS Splitter .................................................................................. 42
Figure 5 Connecting a Microfilter ........................................................................................ 43
Figure 6 Password Screen .................................................................................................. 46
Figure 7 Change Password at Login ................................................................................... 46
Figure 8 Select a Mode ....................................................................................................... 47
Figure 9 Web Configurator: Main Screen ........................................................................... 48
Figure 10 Status Screen ...................................................................................................... 51
Figure 11 Status: Any IP Table ............................................................................................ 53
Figure 12 Status: WLAN Status ........................................................................................... 54
Figure 13 Status: VPN Status .............................................................................................. 55
Figure 14 Status: Bandwidth Status .................................................................................... 55
Figure 15 Status: Packet Statistics ...................................................................................... 56
Figure 16 System General .................................................................................................. 58
Figure 17 Wizard Main Screen ............................................................................................ 59
Figure 18 Internet Setup Wizard: Connection Test ............................................................. 60
Figure 19 Internet Setup Wizard: Automatic Detection ....................................................... 60
Figure 20 Internet Setup Wizard: Manual Configuration ..................................................... 61
Figure 21 Internet Access Wizard Setup: ISP Parameters ................................................. 61
Figure 22 Internet Setup Wizard: ISP Parameters (Ethernet) ............................................. 62
Figure 23 Internet Setup Wizard: ISP Parameters (PPPoE) ............................................... 63
Figure 24 Internet Setup Wizard: ISP Parameters (RFC1483 + Routing Mode) ................. 64
Figure 25 Internet Setup Wizard: ISP Parameters (PPPoA) ............................................... 65
Figure 26 Internet Setup Wizard: No DSL Connection ....................................................... 66
Figure 27 Connection Test Successful ................................................................................ 66
Figure 28 Wireless LAN Setup Wizard 1 ............................................................................. 67
Figure 29 Wireless LAN Setup Wizard 2 ............................................................................. 68
Figure 30 Manually assign a WPA key ................................................................................ 69
Figure 31 Manually assign a WEP key ............................................................................... 70
Figure 32 Wireless LAN Setup: Apply ................................................................................. 71
Figure 33 Internet Setup Wizard: Summary Screen ........................................................... 71
Figure 34 Bandwidth Management Wizard: General Information ....................................... 73
Figure 35 Bandwidth Management Wizard: Configuration .................................................. 74
Figure 36 Bandwidth Management Wizard: Complete ........................................................ 75
Figure 37 Example of Traffic Shaping ................................................................................. 81
Figure 38 Internet Connection (PPPoE) .............................................................................. 83
List of Figures 23
P-661H/HW Series User’s Guide
Figure 39 Advanced Internet Connection ............................................................................ 85
Figure 40 More Connections ............................................................................................... 87
Figure 41 More Connections Edit ........................................................................................ 88
Figure 42 More Connections Advanced Setup ................................................................... 90
Figure 43 Traffic Redirect Example ..................................................................................... 91
Figure 44 Traffic Redirect LAN Setup ................................................................................. 92
Figure 45 WAN Backup Setup ............................................................................................ 93
Figure 46 LAN and WAN IP Addresses .............................................................................. 95
Figure 47 Any IP Example .................................................................................................. 100
Figure 48 LAN IP ................................................................................................................. 101
Figure 49 Advanced LAN Setup .......................................................................................... 102
Figure 50 DHCP Setup ....................................................................................................... 103
Figure 51 LAN Client List .................................................................................................... 105
Figure 52 Physical Network & Partitioned Logical Networks .............................................. 106
Figure 53 LAN IP Alias ........................................................................................................ 106
Figure 54 Wireless LAN: General ...................................................................................... 113
Figure 55 Wireless: No Security .......................................................................................... 114
Figure 56 Wireless: Static WEP Encryption ........................................................................ 115
Figure 57 Wireless: WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK ......................................................................... 116
Figure 58 Wireless: WPA/WPA2 ......................................................................................... 117
Figure 59 Wireless LAN: Advanced .................................................................................... 119
Figure 60 Wireless LAN: OTIST .......................................................................................... 121
Figure 61 Example Wireless Client OTIST Screen ............................................................. 122
Figure 62 Security Key ........................................................................................................ 123
Figure 63 OTIST in Progress (AP) ...................................................................................... 123
Figure 64 OTIST in Progress (Client) .................................................................................. 123
Figure 65 No AP with OTIST Found ................................................................................... 123
Figure 66 Start OTIST? ....................................................................................................... 124
Figure 67 MAC Address Filter ............................................................................................. 125
Figure 68 Wireless LAN: QoS ............................................................................................. 129
Figure 69 Application Priority Configuration ........................................................................ 130
Figure 70 How NAT Works .................................................................................................. 134
Figure 71 NAT Application With IP Alias ............................................................................. 135
Figure 72 NAT General ....................................................................................................... 137
Figure 73 Multiple Servers Behind NAT Example ............................................................... 139
Figure 74 Port Forwarding .................................................................................................. 139
Figure 75 Port Forwarding Rule Setup ............................................................................... 140
Figure 76 Address Mapping Rules ...................................................................................... 142
Figure 77 Edit Address Mapping Rule ............................................................................... 143
Figure 78 ZyXEL Device Firewall Application ..................................................................... 147
Figure 79 Three-Way Handshake ....................................................................................... 148
Figure 80 SYN Flood ........................................................................................................... 149
Figure 81 Smurf Attack ....................................................................................................... 150
24 List of Figures
P-661H/HW Series User’s Guide
Figure 82 Stateful Inspection ............................................................................................... 151
Figure 83 Ideal Firewall Setup ............................................................................................ 160
Figure 84 “Triangle Route” Problem .................................................................................... 161
Figure 85 IP Alias ................................................................................................................ 161
Figure 86 Firewall: General ................................................................................................. 162
Figure 87 Firewall Rules .................................................................................................... 163
Figure 88 Firewall: Edit Rule ............................................................................................... 165
Figure 89 Firewall: Customized Services ............................................................................ 167
Figure 90 Firewall: Configure Customized Services ........................................................... 168
Figure 91 Firewall Example: Rules ..................................................................................... 169
Figure 92 Edit Custom Port Example .................................................................................. 169
Figure 93 Firewall Example: Edit Rule: Destination Address ............................................. 170
Figure 94 Firewall Example: Edit Rule: Select Customized Services ................................. 171
Figure 95 Firewall Example: Rules: MyService .................................................................. 172
Figure 96 Firewall: Anti Probing .......................................................................................... 174
Figure 97 Firewall: Threshold .............................................................................................. 177
Figure 98 TMSS First Time Access ..................................................................................... 179
Figure 99 Download ActiveX to View TMSS Web Page ..................................................... 180
Figure 100 TMSS Web Page (Dashboard) ......................................................................... 180
Figure 101 TMSS Service Summary ................................................................................... 180
Figure 102 TMSS 3 Steps ................................................................................................... 181
Figure 103 TMSS Registration Form .................................................................................. 181
Figure 104 Example TMSS Activated Service Summary Screen ....................................... 182
Figure 105 Example TMSS Activated Parental Controls Screen ........................................ 182
Figure 106 General TMSS Settings .................................................................................... 183
Figure 107 TMSS Exception List ......................................................................................... 184
Figure 108 Virus Protection ................................................................................................. 185
Figure 109 No Parental Controls License ........................................................................... 186
Figure 110 Parental Controls .............................................................................................. 187
Figure 111 Parental Controls Statistics ................................................................................ 189
Figure 112 Internet Options Security ................................................................................... 190
Figure 113 Security Setting ActiveX Controls ..................................................................... 191
Figure 114 Content Filter: Keyword ..................................................................................... 193
Figure 115 Content Filter: Schedule .................................................................................... 194
Figure 116 Content Filter: Trusted ....................................................................................... 195
Figure 117 Encryption and Decryption ................................................................................ 198
Figure 118 IPSec Architecture ............................................................................................ 199
Figure 119 Transport and Tunnel Mode IPSec Encapsulation ............................................ 200
Figure 120 IPSec Summary Fields ..................................................................................... 205
Figure 121 VPN Setup ........................................................................................................ 206
Figure 122 NAT Router Between IPSec Routers ................................................................ 208
Figure 123 VPN Host using Intranet DNS Server Example ................................................ 209
Figure 124 Edit VPN Policies ............................................................................................. 212
List of Figures 25
P-661H/HW Series User’s Guide
Figure 125 Two Phases to Set Up the IPSec SA ................................................................ 216
Figure 126 Advanced VPN Policies .................................................................................... 219
Figure 127 VPN: Manual Key .............................................................................................. 222
Figure 128 VPN: SA Monitor ............................................................................................... 225
Figure 129 VPN: Global Setting .......................................................................................... 226
Figure 130 Telecommuters Sharing One VPN Rule Example ............................................. 227
Figure 131 Telecommuters Using Unique VPN Rules Example ......................................... 228
Figure 132 Example of Static Routing Topology ................................................................. 231
Figure 133 Static Route ....................................................................................................... 232
Figure 134 Static Route Edit ............................................................................................... 233
Figure 135 Subnet-based Bandwidth Management Example ............................................. 236
Figure 136 Bandwidth Management: Summary .................................................................. 240
Figure 137 Bandwidth Management: Rule Setup ............................................................... 242
Figure 138 Bandwidth Management Rule Configuration .................................................... 243
Figure 139 Bandwidth Management: Monitor .................................................................... 245
Figure 140 Dynamic DNS ................................................................................................... 248
Figure 141 Remote Management: WWW ........................................................................... 252
Figure 142 Telnet Configuration on a TCP/IP Network ....................................................... 253
Figure 143 Remote Management: Telnet ............................................................................ 254
Figure 144 Remote Management: FTP ............................................................................... 255
Figure 145 SNMP Management Model ............................................................................... 256
Figure 146 Remote Management: SNMP ........................................................................... 258
Figure 147 Remote Management: DNS .............................................................................. 259
Figure 148 Remote Management: ICMP ............................................................................ 260
Figure 149 Enabling TR-069 .............................................................................................. 261
Figure 150 Configuring UPnP ............................................................................................. 264
Figure 151 Add/Remove Programs: Windows Setup: Communication ............................... 266
Figure 152 Add/Remove Programs: Windows Setup: Communication: Components ........ 266
Figure 153 Network Connections ........................................................................................ 267
Figure 154 Windows Optional Networking Components Wizard ........................................ 267
Figure 155 Networking Services ......................................................................................... 268
Figure 156 Network Connections ........................................................................................ 269
Figure 157 Internet Connection Properties ........................................................................ 270
Figure 158 Internet Connection Properties: Advanced Settings ......................................... 271
Figure 159 Internet Connection Properties: Advanced Settings: Add ................................. 271
Figure 160 System Tray Icon .............................................................................................. 272
Figure 161 Internet Connection Status ................................................................................ 272
Figure 162 Network Connections ........................................................................................ 273
Figure 163 Network Connections: My Network Places ....................................................... 274
Figure 164 Network Connections: My Network Places: Properties: Example ..................... 274
Figure 165 System General Setup ...................................................................................... 276
Figure 166 System Time Setting ......................................................................................... 277
Figure 167 View Log ........................................................................................................... 281
26 List of Figures
P-661H/HW Series User’s Guide
Figure 168 Log Settings ...................................................................................................... 283
Figure 169 Firmware Upgrade ............................................................................................ 285
Figure 170 Firmware Upload In Progress ........................................................................... 286
Figure 171 Network Temporarily Disconnected .................................................................. 286
Figure 172 Error Message .................................................................................................. 287
Figure 173 Configuration ..................................................................................................... 287
Figure 174 Configuration Upload Successful ...................................................................... 288
Figure 175 Network Temporarily Disconnected .................................................................. 289
Figure 176 Configuration Upload Error ............................................................................... 289
Figure 177 Restart Screen .................................................................................................. 289
Figure 178 Diagnostic: General .......................................................................................... 291
Figure 179 Diagnostic: DSL Line ........................................................................................ 292
Figure 180 Wall-mounting Example .................................................................................... 303
Figure 181 WIndows 95/98/Me: Network: Configuration ..................................................... 306
Figure 182 Windows 95/98/Me: TCP/IP Properties: IP Address ......................................... 307
Figure 183 Windows 95/98/Me: TCP/IP Properties: DNS Configuration ............................ 308
Figure 184 Windows XP: Start Menu .................................................................................. 309
Figure 185 Windows XP: Control Panel .............................................................................. 309
Figure 186 Windows XP: Control Panel: Network Connections: Properties ....................... 310
Figure 187 Windows XP: Local Area Connection Properties .............................................. 310
Figure 188 Windows XP: Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties ......................................... 311
Figure 189 Windows XP: Advanced TCP/IP Properties ...................................................... 312
Figure 190 Windows XP: Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties ......................................... 313
Figure 191 Macintosh OS X: Apple Menu ........................................................................... 314
Figure 192 Macintosh OS X: Network ................................................................................. 314
Figure 193 Red Hat 9.0: KDE: Network Configuration: Devices ........................................ 315
Figure 194 Red Hat 9.0: KDE: Ethernet Device: General .................................................. 316
Figure 195 Red Hat 9.0: KDE: Network Configuration: DNS ............................................. 316
Figure 196 Red Hat 9.0: KDE: Network Configuration: Activate ........................................ 317
Figure 197 Red Hat 9.0: Dynamic IP Address Setting in ifconfig-eth0 ............................... 317
Figure 198 Red Hat 9.0: Static IP Address Setting in ifconfig-eth0 .................................. 318
Figure 199 Red Hat 9.0: DNS Settings in resolv.conf ...................................................... 318
Figure 200 Red Hat 9.0: Restart Ethernet Card ................................................................. 318
Figure 201 Red Hat 9.0: Checking TCP/IP Properties ....................................................... 318
Figure 202 Single-Computer per Router Hardware Configuration ...................................... 338
Figure 203 ZyXEL Device as a PPPoE Client ..................................................................... 338
Figure 204 Displaying Log Categories Example ................................................................. 353
Figure 205 Displaying Log Parameters Example ................................................................ 353
Figure 206 Peer-to-Peer Communication in an Ad-hoc Network ........................................ 355
Figure 207 Basic Service Set .............................................................................................. 356
Figure 208 Infrastructure WLAN ......................................................................................... 357
Figure 209 RTS/CTS .......................................................................................................... 358
Figure 210 WPA(2) with RADIUS Application Example ...................................................... 366
List of Figures 27
P-661H/HW Series User’s Guide
Figure 211 WPA(2)-PSK Authentication .............................................................................. 367
Figure 212 Pop-up Blocker ................................................................................................. 369
Figure 213 Internet Options ................................................................................................ 370
Figure 214 Internet Options ................................................................................................ 371
Figure 215 Pop-up Blocker Settings ................................................................................... 372
Figure 216 Internet Options ................................................................................................ 373
Figure 217 Security Settings - Java Scripting ..................................................................... 374
Figure 218 Security Settings - Java .................................................................................... 375
Figure 219 Java (Sun) ......................................................................................................... 376
28 List of Figures
P-661H/HW Series User’s Guide
List of Tables
Table 1 ADSL Standards .................................................................................................... 35
Table 2 Front Panel LEDs .................................................................................................. 41
Table 3 Web Configurator Screens Summary .................................................................... 48
Table 4 Status Screen ........................................................................................................ 51
Table 5 Status: Any IP Table .............................................................................................. 53
Table 6 Status: WLAN Status ............................................................................................. 54
Table 7 Status: VPN Status ................................................................................................ 55
Table 8 Status: Packet Statistics ........................................................................................ 56
Table 9 System General: Password ................................................................................... 58
Table 10 Wizard Main Screen ............................................................................................ 59
Table 11 Internet Setup Wizard: ISP Parameters ............................................................... 62
Table 12 Internet Setup Wizard: ISP Parameters (Ethernet) ............................................. 63
Table 13 Internet Setup Wizard: ISP Parameters (PPPoE) ............................................... 64
Table 14 Internet Setup Wizard: ISP Parameters (RFC1483 + Routing Mode) ................. 64
Table 15 Internet Setup Wizard: ISP Parameters (PPPoA) ............................................... 65
Table 16 Wireless LAN Setup Wizard 1 ............................................................................. 67
Table 17 Wireless LAN Setup Wizard 2 ............................................................................. 68
Table 18 Manually assign a WPA key ................................................................................ 69
Table 19 Manually assign a WEP key ................................................................................ 70
Table 20 Internet Setup Wizard: Summary ........................................................................ 71
Table 21 Media Bandwidth Management Setup: Services ................................................. 72
Table 22 Bandwidth Management Wizard: General Information ........................................ 74
Table 23 Bandwidth Management Wizard: Configuration .................................................. 75
Table 24 Internet Connection ............................................................................................. 83
Table 25 Advanced Internet Connection ............................................................................ 85
Table 26 More Connections ............................................................................................... 87
Table 27 More Connections Edit ........................................................................................ 88
Table 28 More Connections Advanced Setup .................................................................... 90
Table 29 WAN Backup Setup ............................................................................................. 93
Table 30 LAN IP ................................................................................................................. 101
Table 31 Advanced LAN Setup .......................................................................................... 102
Table 32 DHCP Setup ........................................................................................................ 104
Table 33 LAN Client List ..................................................................................................... 105
Table 34 LAN IP Alias ........................................................................................................ 107
Table 35 Types of Encryption for Each Type of Authentication .......................................... 111
Table 36 Wireless LAN: General ........................................................................................ 113
Table 37 Wireless: No Security .......................................................................................... 114
Table 38 Wireless: Static WEP Encryption ......................................................................... 115
List of Tables 29
P-661H/HW Series User’s Guide
Table 39 Wireless: WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK ......................................................................... 116
Table 40 Wireless: WPA/WPA2 .......................................................................................... 118
Table 41 Wireless LAN: Advanced ..................................................................................... 119
Table 42 OTIST .................................................................................................................. 122
Table 43 MAC Address Filter ............................................................................................. 125
Table 44 WMM QoS Priorities ............................................................................................ 126
Table 45 Commonly Used Services ................................................................................... 127
Table 46 Wireless LAN: QoS .............................................................................................. 129
Table 47 Application Priority Configuration ........................................................................ 130
Table 48 NAT Definitions .................................................................................................... 133
Table 49 NAT Mapping Types ............................................................................................ 136
Table 50 NAT General ........................................................................................................ 137
Table 51 Services and Port Numbers ................................................................................. 138
Table 52 Port Forwarding ................................................................................................... 140
Table 53 Port Forwarding Rule Setup ................................................................................ 141
Table 54 Address Mapping Rules ...................................................................................... 142
Table 55 Edit Address Mapping Rule ................................................................................. 143
Table 56 Common IP Ports ................................................................................................ 148
Table 57 ICMP Commands That Trigger Alerts .................................................................. 150
Table 58 Legal NetBIOS Commands ................................................................................. 150
Table 59 Legal SMTP Commands ..................................................................................... 150
Table 60 Firewall: General ................................................................................................. 162
Table 61 Firewall Rules ...................................................................................................... 164
Table 62 Firewall: Edit Rule ................................................................................................ 166
Table 63 Customized Services ........................................................................................... 167
Table 64 Firewall: Configure Customized Services ............................................................ 168
Table 65 Predefined Services ............................................................................................ 172
Table 66 Firewall: Anti Probing ........................................................................................... 175
Table 67 Firewall: Threshold .............................................................................................. 177
Table 68 General TMSS Settings ....................................................................................... 183
Table 69 TMSS Exception List ........................................................................................... 184
Table 70 Virus Protection ................................................................................................... 185
Table 71 Parental Controls ................................................................................................. 187
Table 72 Parental Controls Statistics .................................................................................. 189
Table 73 Content Filter: Keyword ....................................................................................... 194
Table 74 Content Filter: Schedule ...................................................................................... 195
Table 75 Content Filter: Trusted ......................................................................................... 195
Table 76 VPN and NAT ...................................................................................................... 201
Table 77 AH and ESP ........................................................................................................ 204
Table 78 VPN Setup ........................................................................................................... 206
Table 79 VPN and NAT ...................................................................................................... 208
Table 80 Local ID Type and Content Fields ....................................................................... 210
Table 81 Peer ID Type and Content Fields ........................................................................ 210
30 List of Tables