This manual contains 4 chapters. See the table below:
Chapter Contents
1. General Description Introduces MG2636 module’s basic functions, principle diagrams,
application diagrams, the relevant documents for reference.
2. PIN Definitions Introduces MG2636 module’s PIN name and functions.
3. Description of Hardware
Interface
4. Mechanical Design Introduces MG2636 module’s appearance diagram and assembly
Introduces the design of the hardware interface on each part of MG2636
modules.
diagram.
Update History
The update history records the document’s update descriptions every time. The updates of all
previous versions will be contained in the latest version.
Document Version V1.0 (2010-04-22)
The document is formally released on Apr. 22, 2010.
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Contents
1 General Description...................................................................................................................... 7
2 SIM-VCC O SIM card power Max. output current 20mA
3 SIM-DATA I/O SIM card data
4 SIM-RST O SIM card reset
5 ISENSE AI Current inductor detect
current
6 SIM-GND P SIM card GND SIM card’s GND PIN and
7 DAIRXD I DAI: receive data internal pull-down(51.1KΩ)
8 DAISYNC O DAI: frame SYNC
9 DAICLK O DAI: clock internal pull-down(51.1KΩ)
10 DAITXD O DAI: transmit data
11 DAIRST O DAI: reset internal pull-down(51.1KΩ)
12 BATT_TEMP AI Battery ID or battery
temperature detection
13 SIG_LED O Network signal LED High level LED ON, need
14 RXD1 O UART1 corresponding to
DTE’s RXD
15 RXD0 O UART0 corresponding to
DTE’s RXD
16 TXD1 I UART1 corresponding to
DTE’s TXD
17 TXD0 I UART0 corresponding to
DTE’s TXD
18 BAT_BACKUP P Real-time clock (RTC)
backup power
19 CHRIN P External charge power
detection input
SIM-GND PIN must connect
with the module’s power GND.
Analog input voltage range:
0~2.8V
externally connect dynatron
driver
internal pull-down(75KΩ)
internal pull-down(75KΩ)
internal pull-down(75KΩ)
internal pull-down(75KΩ)
Connect button battery or
large capacitor. Input: 2.2~5V;
max. output: 2.6~2.85V;under
POWER DOWN mode, min.
input: 1.3V.
4.2V~8V (recommended
5.5V), external connect the
charge power with the current
no less than 800mA. This pin
is just used as diction. And It
will be hung out when not
used.
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20 GATEDRV O Battery charge control
Valid at low level
switch
21 GND P
GND
22 GND P
23 GND P
24 GND P
25 GND P
26 BATT+ P
27 BATT+ P
28 BATT+ P
29 BATT+ P
30 BATT+ P
Work current anode input 3.4V~4.7V (recommended
3.8V), as the module
transmits with the max. power,
the current will instantly reach
1.6A. The min, value of
BATT+ voltage is no lower
than 3.3V, and the current no
lower than 2A.
31 VDDIO O Module output digital
interface voltage
Typical value: 2.85V(MIN:
2.75V,MAX: 2.95V,MAX
current: 150mA). There is
voltage output only as the
module is powered on. And It
will be hung out when not
used.
32 RING0 O UART0 corresponding to
internal pull-down(75KΩ)
DTE’s RING
33 DSR0 O UART0 corresponding to
internal pull-down(75KΩ)
DTE’s DSR
34 RTS0 I UART0 corresponding to
internal pull-down(75KΩ)
DTE’s RTS
35 DTR0 I UART0 corresponding to
internal pull-down(75KΩ)
DTE’s DTR
36 RTS1 I UART1 corresponding to
internal pull-down(75KΩ)
DTE’s RTS
37 CTS0 O UART0 corresponding to
internal pull-down(75KΩ)
DTE’s CTS
38 CTS1 O UART1 corresponding to
internal pull-down(75KΩ)
DTE’s CTS
39 DCD0 O UART0 corresponding to
internal pull-down(75KΩ)
DTE’s DCD
40 SYSRST_N I Module’s reset Valid at low level, need
externally connect dynatron
driver. It’s recommended to
parallel connect 0.1uF
capacitor to GDN for ESD
protection near 50-pin B2B
connector.
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41 PWRKEY_N I Module’s power on/off Valid at low level, need
externally connect dynatron
driver.
42 AGND P GND
43 MIC1_N AI 1CH audio input cathode
44 MIC1_P AI 1CH audio input anode
45 MIC2_P AI 2CH audio input anode
Default audio I/O is the first
channel. Usually the first
channel is used for the
receiver and the second
channel used for headset or
hands-free.
46 MIC2_N
AI
2CH
audio
input
cathode
47 SPK1_N AO 1CH audio output cathode
48 SPK1_P AO 1CH audio output anode
49 SPK2_P AO 2CH audio output
anode(right ear)
50 SPK2_N AO 2CH audio output
cathode(left ear)
Note: 1) I-representing digital signal input PIN; O-representing digital signal output PIN;
AI - representing analog signal input PIN; AO - representing analog signal input PIN; ; P -
representing power PIN;
2)UART0 and UART1 are named by DCE PIN signals.
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3 Decription of Hardware Interfaces
3.1 Summary
This chapter introduces MG2636 module’s each function & its operation descriptions, and provides
the designing sample.
Power interface
Charge interface
Power on/off interface
Reset interface
UART interface (2CH)
SIM Card
Audio Interface (2CH analog audio interface)
DAI interface (1CH digital audio interface)
Network signal indication interface
Antenna interface
Other
3.2 Power and Reset
3.2.1 Power
MG2636 GSM module requires VBAT and real-time clock BAT_BACKUP to work normally. For
details, please see the following table 3-1 Power PIN Interface Definitions.
Table 3-1 Power PIN Interface Definitions
PIN No. Signal Name I/O Descriptions of
Functions
21~25
26~30
18 BAT_BACKUP P Real-time
MG2636 module requires external power supply and the power supply voltage ranges from
3.4V~4.7V (typical value 3.8V). The external power supplies the power to the module through B2B
connector’s VBAT PIN. As the module transmits with the max. power, the current will instantly reach
GND P GND
BATT+ P Work Power
Anode Input
Clock (RTC)
Backup
3.4V~4.7V (recommended 3.8V), as
the module transmits with the max.
power, the current will instantly reach
1.6A. The min, value of BATT+
voltage is no lower than 3.3V, and the
current no lower than 2A.
Connect button battery or large
capacitor. Input: 2.2~5V; max. output:
2.6~2.85V;under POWER DOWN
mode, min. input: 1.3V.
Remarks
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about 1.6A and VBAT voltage will fall down, however the min, value of BATT+ voltage must be no
lower than 3.4V. The external power can provide the current required at MAX. Tx. Power, and it’s
recommended to use LDO or switch power with the output current larger than 2A and a 100uF energy
storage capacitor is parallel connected at the power end of the module. In order to guarantee the
supply of current, use 5PIN on the power loop as the power supply and GND return current
respectively.
BAT_BACKUP is real-time backup input interface of MG2636 GSM module. As VBAT is ON,
real-time clock could supply power through VBAT; as VBAT is not ON, BAT_BACKUP will supply the
backup power for real-time clock. BAT_BACKUP can use the battery to supply the power and the
battery voltage ranges from 2.8~5V. If the backup battery is not used, it could externally connect the
capacitor. The value of capacitor decides the clock’s duration as VBAT is not ON. The calculation
formula is as below: t=C/15; t represents the real-time clock’s duration (unit: s), and C represents the
value of capacitor (unit: uF). The required current is about 15uA as MG2636 modules maintains the
real-time clock function upon the power cut-off. The following figure is the charge reference circuit of
MG2636 module can communicate with RXD and TXD of single chip microcomputer to compose
the simplest 2-line mode. It’s noted that MG2636 module’s PIN level typical value is 2.8V, and
interface level range 2.4V~3.1V.
Likewise, the module can also communicate with the standard RS232 device. Due to the different
interface level, 232 chip must be added for level conversion, e.g., use MAX3232 for 2-wire serial port
and use MAX3238 for 8-wire serial port. The connection is the same as DTE device above.
3.4 SIM Card Interface
The module supports 1.8V/3V UIM card, and there are 4 pins at the terminal of the card.
VREG_RUIM is used to supply the UIM card. It’s strongly recommended to add ESD to protect the
UIM card in hostile environments. FV2 in figure 4-4 is ESD protection device:
MG2636 module baseband processor integrates SIM card interface conforming to ISO 7816-3
standard, and it’s compatible with SIM card with two voltages 1.8V/3.0V and reserves SIM card
interface signal on B2B connector.
Users should note that SIM card’s electrical interface definitions are the same as SIM card
socket’s definitions. See table 3-3 for MG2636 module’s B2B connector’s interface definitions.
Table 3-3 MG2636 module’s SIM card signal
PIN No. Signal Name I/O Descriptions of
Functions
1 SIM-CLK O SIM card clock
2 SIM-VCC O SIM card power Max. output current
3 SIM-DATA I/O SIM card data
4 SIM-RST O SIM card reset
6 SIM-GND P SIM card GND SIM card’s GND PIN
and SIM-GND PIN must
connect with the
Remarks
20mA
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module’s power GND.
Figure 3-3 Standard SIM card PIN Definitions
As shown in figure 3-4, the module connects the external SIM card and SIM-VPP could directly
connect SIM-VCC. 33 ohm resistor on 3 wires has been parallel connected with the capacitor to
guarantee the compatibility of SIM card with different electrical performances; meantime it can also
meet the requirements of EMC test standards.
Figure 3-4 Connection Diagram of MG2636 module and external SIM card
Besides, since SIM card design should meet the requirements of ESD electrical performances to
avoid the damage of SIM card, it’s recommended to add TVS component on 4-CH SIM card signal,
meantime, the signal wire need first pass TVS component and enter the module’s baseband
processor to avoid the damage of module.
3.5 Audio Interface
MG2636 GSM module supports 2CH audio signal input/output. When it’s used for hand held
devices, the hand held MIC, hand held receiver or hands-free speaker, headset MIC, headset receiver
could be divided. See table 3-4 for the audio interface signals.
Table 3-4 MG2326 module’s audio input signals
PIN No. Signal Name I/O Descriptions of Functions Remarks
43 MIC1_N AI 1CH audio input cathode
44 MIC1_P AI 1CH audio input anode
45 MIC2_P AI 2CH audio input anode
46 MIC2_N AI 2CH audio input cathode
47 SPK1_N AO 1CH audio output cathode
48 SPK1_P AO 1CH audio output anode
!st channel is the
default audio
input/output. Usually
st
1
channel used for
receiver, 2
nd
channel used for
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49 SPK2_P AO 2CH audio output anode
(right ear)
50 SPK2_N AO
2CH audio output anode(left
ear)
headset or
hands-free.
3.5.1 Microphone
The two microphone interfaces MIC1 and MIC2 are both differential interfaces, which could also
be used for single-end input. It’s recommended to use differential mode and meet the requirements of
differential signals during the wiring layout and the wiring must be as short as possible to reduce the
noises. These two inputs are coupled in AC domain and added a 1.8V offset voltage inside, and they
should directly connect with the microphone.
ON the circuit design, add 33pF filter capacitor to the audio signal wire to reduce the
interferences caused by the external antenna; meantime add TVS components accordingly.
3.5.2 Receiver
The receiver interfaces are SPK_1 and SPK_2. SPK_1 is differential interface with 32Ω
resistance; SPK_2 is the single-end interface with 32Ω resistance. Due to the differences between
SPK_1 and SPK_2, SPK_1 is usually used as hand hold device’s Receiver, and SPK_2 is used for
headset’s left/right ears.
Note: Differential design of audio signals could suppress the noise, and the PCB wiring must be
as short as possible. The differential signals must be kept far away from the power, RF and antenna
circuit.
3.6 DAI (Digital Audio Interface)
DAI digital audio interface adopts PCM encoding from analog signal to digital signal, which could
connect with devices for digital audio communications, such as Bluetooth device, and it is convenient
for users to develop peripheral audio communicating system.
Table 3-5 MG2636 module DAI
PIN No. Signal Name I/O Descriptions of
Functions
7 DAIRXD I DAI: Rx data Internal pull-down
(51.1KΩ)
8 DAISYNC O DAI: frame SYNC
9 DAICLK O DAI: clock Internal pull-down
(51.1KΩ)
10 DAITXD O DAI: Tx data
11 DAIRST O DAI: reset Internal pull-down
(51.1KΩ)
Remarks
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3.7 Network Status LED Interface
MG2636 GSM module provides a network status LED interface (SIG_LED), which outputs pulse
signal to control the blinking frequency of LED and indicate different network status through the
definitions of LED’s blinking modes. For details, please refer to table 3-6.
Table 3-6 MG2636 module’s network status definitions
SIG_LED PIN Output Status Work or Network Status
Output high level Module startup
Continue high level Module calling
Continue low level Deep sleep
Period 1s, high level output 0.1s No SIM card, not enter PIN or searching
network
Period 3s, high level output 0.1s Registered to network, IDLE
Period 0.125s, high level output 0.1sGPRS data transmitting
SIG_LED PIN output status is defined according to the software protocol, and users could judge
the module’s work status according to SIG_LED status.
SIG_LED PIN is common I/O port, which can’t directly drive LED, and it needs to work with
dynatron. For detailed circuit, please see figure 3-5.
Figure 3-5 SIG_LED driver LED reference circuit
3.8 Antenna Interface
The module provides two kinds of antenna interface:
PCB welding pad
Antenna test socket
PCB welding pad adopts 50Ω RF shield cable to connect the module and the antenna, in order to
reduce the cost. However, this method can not completely shield the electromagnets, which might
have slight influence on RF signal quality. Please note that there should not be strong radiation near
the welding pad. Meantime, during the welding, make sure the core of RF shield cable must connect
with RF welding pad, and RF shield cable’s shield metal mask must be welded to the module’s GND.
During the welding, the GND must be welding securely, otherwise, the core is easily broken due to the
shaking of shield cable. See figure 3-6 for RF welding pad antenna.
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Figure 3-6 MG2636 module RF welding pad antenna
The antenna test socket is used for the module’s calibration and test. The contact resistance is small
and the shielding is good. An exclusive 50Ω socket to SMA connection cable is used to connect the
module and the antenna. The antenna test socket’s resistance is 50Ω. The antenna test socket’s part
number is MM9329-2700B. Please refer the socket manufacturer’s manual to select the relevant
antenna to connect the plug and module.
Figure 3-7 MG2636 module’s RF test socket
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4 Mechanical Design
4.1 Appearance Diagram
MG2636 module’s appearance
Figure 3-8 MG2636 module’s appearance
Dimensions(LxWxH) :
Weight: 7g
35±0.10 x 32.5±0.10 x 3.85±0.20 mm
4.2 Assembly Diagrams
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4.2.1 MG2636 Module’s Assembly Diagram Dimensions
Figure 4-2 MG2636 Module’s Assembly Diagram
Technical requirements: 1)*Dimensions. Representing check the dimensions;
2)tolerances +-0.1mm。
4.2.2 B2B Connector Socket
In order to meet the requirements of electrical performances of B2B connector, users should
select the proper connector. The part number of the connector for MG2636 module is
DF12C(3.0)-50DS-0.5V(81). Users can refer to DF12C(3.0)-50DS-0.5V(81) specifications to search
for the matched connector.
Remarks: DF12C (3.0)-50DS-0.5V (81) is Shenzhen JieRong Technology Co., Ltd.
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Figure 4-3 MG2636 module connector’s assembly status