Zoom X6v VoIP User Manual

X6v VoIP
Features
TECHNICAL REFERENCE
Contents
1 INTRODUCTION.....................................................................................................................................................5
2 CHANGING CONFIGURATION PARAMETERS...............................................................................................7
3 SYSTEM PARAMETERS ......................................................................................................................................8
4 VOIP ACCOUNTS.................................................................................................................................................13
5 VOIP PARAMETERS...........................................................................................................................................19
6 SIP PARAMETERS ..............................................................................................................................................21
7 REGIONALIZATION.............................................................................................................................................24
Call Progress Tone Parameters.....................................................................................................................25
Standard Ringing Patterns Parameters.........................................................................................................27
Distinctive Ringing Patterns Parameters.......................................................................................................28
Distinctive Call Waiting Patterns Parameters...............................................................................................28
Voice, Tone and DTMF Parameters..............................................................................................................29
SLAC Configuration Parameters....................................................................................................................30
Values for Port Impedance (SLAC & CODEC).............................................................................................30
SLAC Command Strings..................................................................................................................................31
Table of Contents 3
8 SUBSCRIPTION SERVICES ..............................................................................................................................34
Examples of Dial Strings..................................................................................................................................39
North American Number Plan Area (NANPA) Dialing Examples...............................................................40
Dial String Tips..................................................................................................................................................40
Entering Easily-Confused Patterns................................................................................................................41
9 USER CONFIGURATION....................................................................................................................................44
10 FEATURE CODES .............................................................................................................................................49
4 X6v VoIP Features Technical Reference
1
Introduction
This document describes the ADSL X6v modem's VoIP features. It provides information about the VoIP configuration parameters and explains how to view and modify them using the Configuration Manager interface or by downloading configuration files via the VoIP Subsystem's update mechanism.

Using the Configuration Manager

The Configuration Manager is the interface to the ADSL X6v modem. To access the interface:
http://192.168.0.1 in your browser's address field.
Type
1 2 When prompted, log on in administrator mode, using the following Username and Password:
Username: admin Password: zoomadsl
Note to service providers: If you are going to lock units to your service, we strongly recommend that
you change the password before shipping any product to the field. See
6 for instructions.
page
Changing the admin Password on
When the ADSL Setup page opens, click the VoIP icon on the Zoom menu bar to access the VoIP
3
Subsystem.
Click the Advanced VoIP Setup icon, then select VoIP System from the left pane's menu to access the
4
configuration parameter categories.
Select items from the VoIP System menu to view or modify the parameters within these groups:
5
System Parameters
VoIP Accounts
VoIP Parameters
SIP Parameters
Regionalization
Subscription Services
User Configuration
Feature Codes
Chapter 1: Introduction 5

Downloading Configuration Files

Configuration files are prepared and stored on the service provider’s update server. At power up, reboot, or configurable periodic intervals, the VoIP Subsystem can contact an update server. When it contacts the update server, the VoIP Subsystem provides unique identification. The update server then checks a database to determine whether there is new firmware and/or a configuration file for the VoIP Subsystem. If there is, the update server instructs the VoIP Subsystem to download the relevant file or files. The configuration server can use the VoIP Subsystem’s device identification to prepare a specific configuration file that might include, for example, detailed account information.

Changing the admin Password

To change the admin password:
http://192.168.0.1 in your browser's address field.
Type
1 2
When prompted, log on in administrator mode:
Username: admin Password: zoomadsl
3
When the ADSL Setup page opens, click the Router Setup icon on the Zoom menu bar.
4
On the Router Setup page, click Admin Password.
5
On the Admin Password Configuration page, type the old and new passwords, then confirm the change.
6
Click Save.
7
When the authentication dialog opens, type the new password in the Password field, then click OK.
8
Click Write Settings to Flash.
Important!
If you change the admin password, and then forget the new password, you cannot retrieve it. You will need to reset the unit to the factory default settings which will erase any previously saved (changed) settings.
6
X6v VoIP Features Technical Reference
2
Changing Configuration
Parameters
As administrator (admin), you can view and modify the VoIP configuration parameter values described in
this Technical Reference and set user access privileges for each parameter. See Chapters 3 through 10
for a description of the available menus and configurable parameters.

Setting User Access Privileges

When you are logged on as admin, the VoIP interface displays a pull-down menu labeled User to the right
of each configurable parameter. The pull-down menu values are E, P, V and
choose defines user access privileges for each field.
- (dash). The value that you
Note: Each account page has only one pull-down menu that controls access for all fields on that
page. On some pages, there are additional pull-down menus to the right of the User fields. These menus are labeled Phone and they control access to features (setting up speed dials, call blocking based on caller ID, etc.) that can be activated using a handset. For the Phone pull-downs, only the
symbols E and
Value
E
P
V
-
- (dash) are available.
Description
Full Edit capabilities. Read, write, delete.
Full Edit with Priority. Cannot be overwritten by config download via update server
View. Read only.
No access. (This value is not seen by the user.)
Chapter 2: Changing Configuration Parameters 7
3
System Parameters
You can use the VoIP -> Advanced VoIP Setup -> VoIP System menu to configure overall system settings. The
menu items include:

VoIP System Identification

Date/Time

VoIP Subsystem Network Configuration
Static IP/DNS Configuration
HTTP / Telnet / FTP Server
STUN Settings
Firmware and Configuration Update Settings
VoIP System Maintenance
VoIP System Identification
Parameter Description Default
Boot ROM Revision
Firmware Revision
Configuration Revision
MAC Address

Note: Default revisions will vary according to the release date of your product. Configuration suffixes vary by region

Boot code revision 6.3.1
Run-time code revision 6.3.1
Configuration file revision 6.3.1 – 00/70/72
Ethernet MAC address assigned during manufacture
(as assigned)
Date/Time
Parameter Description Default
Date (yyyy/mm/dd)
Time (23:59:59)
Time Zone (rel. GMT; -12 to 13)
Daylight Savings
Obtain Time from NTP Timeserver
Current date
Current time
Number of hours to subtract from GMT to form local time
Enable or disable local application of daylight savings time
Enable or disable use of network timeserver
-5
Enabled
Enabled
8 X6v VoIP Features Technical Reference
Parameter Description Default
NTP IP Address
Note: When the date and time are set independently of NTP (that is, if a timeserver is unavailable or the
use of a timeserver is disabled), adjustments must be made to a time at least one hour ahead or behind the currently displayed time, to prevent errors related to the internal workings of the time system.
Fully qualified domain name (FQDN) (including an optional port number) for the NTP/SNTP timeserver server
time-a.nist.gov

VoIP Subsystem Network Configuration

Parameter Description Default
Manually configured VoIP subsystem startup delay. This parameter configures the VoIP subsystem to delay the indicated time before booting up. Normally there is
VoIP Startup Delay (ms)
VoIP Name
VoIP Host Name
VoIP Domain Name
MTU
no need to set it. If the VoIP subsystem has trouble registering at power up, you might set this delay to allow your X6v sufficient time to establish a DSL connection before the VoIP subsystem attempts to register.
Manually configured VoIP subsystem device name.
Manually configured host device name (or name automatically assigned and saved).
Manually configured domain name.
Manually configured maximum transmit unit size (range of 576 to 1500).
Note: the MTU setting is prepared for the
use of PPPoE. Some system configurations require an MTU setting of
1500.
0
ZOOM_VoIP
ZOOM_VoIP
1492

Static IP/DNS Configuration

Parameter Description Default
Static IP Address
Subnet Mask
Gateway IP Address
Primary DNS Address
Chapter 3: System Parameters 9
Manually configured IP address (or address automatically assigned and saved)
Manually configured local network mask (or netmask automatically assigned and saved)
Manually configured gateway IP address (or address automatically assigned and saved)
Manually configured IP address of primary domain name server (DNS)
192.168.0.234
255.255.255.0
192.168.0.1
192.168.0.1
Note: You must change the VoIP Subsystem IP/DNS configuration settings first to the new subnet if you
change the LAN subnet of your X6v.

HTTP / Telnet / FTP Server

Parameter Description Default
HTTP Server Access Enable
HTTP Server Port
Telnet Server Enable
Telnet Server Port
FTP Server Enable
FTP Server Port
Note: External access may be blocked by your X6v firewall.
Enable or disable access to Configuration Manager
Assigned port number for HTTP server 8080
Enable or disable remote access via telnet
Assigned port number for Telnet server 8023
Enable or disable remove access via ftp Enabled
Assigned port number for FTP server 8021
Enabled
Enabled

STUN Settings

Parameter Description Default STUN Enable
STUN Server Address
Enables or disables use of STUN for
discovery of Network Address Translation (NAT) mapping
Fully qualified domain name (including optional port number) for the STUN server
Enabled

Firmware and Configuration Update Settings

Parameter Description Default
Update Server Domain Name
Automatic Configuration Update Enable
Automatic Configuration Update on Reboot
Automatic Configuration Update (SIP)
Configuration Update Message on Request
Configuration Update Message on Success
Configuration Update Message on Failure
Fully qualified domain name (including an optional port number) for the update server
Control to enable automatic updating of configuration
Control to enable automatic update of configuration on reset
Control to enable automatic update on receipt of SIP message
SYSLOG message body sent when requesting a configuration update
SYSLOG message body sent when configuration update completed successfully
SYSLOG message body sent when configuration update completed unsuccessfully
zoom.voipconfigure.com: 5080
Enabled
Enabled
Disabled
Configuration update requested
Configuration update successful
Configuration update failed
10 X6v VoIP Features Technical Reference
Parameter Description Default
Configuration Update Periodic Delay(s)
Configuration Update Random Delay(s)
Configuration Update Error Retry Delay(s)
Automatic Firmware Update Enable
Automatic Firmware Update on Reboot
Firmware Update Message on Request
Firmware Update Message on Success
Firmware Update Message on Failure
Firmware Update Periodic Delay(s)
Firmware Update Random Delay(s)
Firmware Update Error Retry Delay(s)
Periodic delay between configuration update checks (in seconds - limit 4,294,967,296)
Uniform random delay applied when contact with the update server fails
Fixed delay applied when the configuration update operation fails
Control to enable automatic updating of firmware
Control to enable automatic update of firmware on reset
SYSLOG message body sent when requesting a firmware update
SYSLOG message body sent when firmware update completed successfully
SYSLOG message body sent when firmware update completed unsuccessfully
Periodic delay between firmware update checks (in seconds - limit 4,294,967,296)
Uniform random delay applied when contact with the update server fails (in seconds)
Fixed delay applied when the firmware update operation fails (in seconds)
76400
240
120
Enabled
Enabled
Firmware update successful
Firmware update failed
86400
240
120
Note: The configuration and/or firmware update periodic delay is by default about a day. This can be
changed to a week by specifying 604,800 seconds, or a month by specifying 2,620,800 seconds.

VoIP System Maintenance

Parameter Description Default
Syslog Enable
Syslog Server Address
Debug Enable
Debug Server Address
Debug Level ATA
Chapter 3: System Parameters 11
Enable or disable transmission of SYSLOG messages
Fully qualified domain name (including an optional port number) for the SYSLOG server
Enable or disable transmission of Debug messages
Fully qualified domain name (including an optional port number) for the Debug server
VoIP Subsystem debug 0
Disabled
Disabled
Parameter Description Default Debug Level SIP
Debug Level Net
Debug Level PMP
Session Initiation Protocol debug
0
Network debug 0
Port Mapping Protocol debug 0
12 X6v VoIP Features Technical Reference
4
VoIP Accounts
You can use the VoIP > Advanced VoIP Setup > VoIP Accounts menu to configure user accounts for up to four
providers. The menu items include:
My VoIP Account Accounts 2, 3, and 4

Logging in to the Configuration Manager

To access the VoIP menus, you must log in to the Configuration Manager.
http://192.168.0.1 in your browser's address field.
Type
1 2
When prompted, log on in administrator mode, using the following Username and Password:
Username: admin Password: zoomadsl
3
When the ADSL Setup page opens, click the VoIP icon on the Zoom menu bar to access the VoIP Subsystem.
4
Click the Advanced VoIP Setup icon, then select VoIP Accounts to view or modify parameters.
Notes to service providers:
If you are going to lock units to your service, we strongly recommend that you change the admin
password before shipping any product to the field. See Changing the admin Password on page 6 for
instructions.
As an added precaution, we recommend that you also change the VoIP subsystem password. Please refer to the deployment package for details.

Setting User Privileges

You may set access to account information for the user level login (see Setting User Access Privileges, on page My VoIP Account, and allow full access (privilege E) to accounts 2, 3 and 4. Alternatively, you may want to hide access to all four accounts.
On each of the account pages there is a column of priority settings on the right-hand side. The top setting determines access for that page as a whole. The remaining settings determine the privileges of the individual parameters that they control.
There is a limitation in the implementation of the privileges of the individual parameters. These must all be the same for all four accounts. Thus, you should set the individual parameters to support the level of access you wish to grant for the account(s) with the most open access. You may restrict the access to other accounts by choosing an appropriate value for the top level setting that controls those pages.
7). For example, you may wish to hide (privilege -) or to make read-only (privilege V) access to
Chapter 4: VoIP Accounts 13
The VoIP Express Setup page is affected by settings on the My VoIP Account page. Six parameters on this page are drawn from the My VoIP Account page, Turn My VoIP Service (On/Off), and the five parameters beginning My …. The user is granted the same access to these parameters through the Express page as through the My VoIP Account page. (The VoIP Express Setup page offers control or view of a subset of settings that are appropriate for many users).
Note: In some fields you might see default values that were used in Zoom’s manufacturing test
procedures. You can safely ignore or delete these values.

My VoIP Account

Parameter Description Default
Turn My VoIP Service
My VoIP Providers Name
My Caller ID When I Call Someone
My VoIP Phone Number (SIP User ID)
My VoIP Service Authorization ID
My VoIP Service Authorization Password
SIP Server
Enables (On) or disables (Off) this account
Name of VoIP provider
Holds an identifier (name or number) that can be displayed at the receiving party’s phone when someone makes a call from the VoIP Subsystem to another SIP phone. When someone makes a call from the VoIP Subsystem that terminates on the PSTN, this ID will generally not display on the receiving party’s phone.
Specifies the name to be used when logging in to the service provider’s server. Commonly implemented in the form of an E.164 number. (E.164 is the ITU recommendation for standard telephone number format.) This ID/number will often appear on the receiving party’s phone as the Caller ID when someone places a call from the VoIP Subsystem.
User name for authentication
User password for authentication
Identifies the SIP Server (Format: FQDN)
On
14 X6v VoIP Features Technical Reference
Parameter Description Default
Auth Domain
Specifies the authentication domain name corresponding to the
Authentication User Name. This
field must match the authentication realm URL assigned by the service provider. It must NOT be translated into any dotted-decimal address equivalent. For many service providers, this can be left blank as SIP messages in the registration process will convey the authentication domain name. (Format: FQDN)
Outbound Proxy
Identifies the outbound proxy server and port, or if the provider doesn’t use an outbound proxy server, the default SIP proxy server and port to be used when making outgoing calls. (Format: FQDN)
Register Domain
Identifies the default SIP registration server name and port used to identify the VoIP Subsystem device providing the service end-point for the assigned subscription service. (Format: FQDN)
ReReg Interval (s)
Sets the default registration update
120 period in seconds. The VoIP Subsystem must re-register before this period expires to prevent service interruption.
Subscribe Domain
Fully qualified domain name (with optional port number) for the SIP registration server. (Format: FQDN)
ReSub Interval (s)
Use Outbound Proxy for REFER
Re-subscription interval in seconds 1800
Enables or disables the use of an
Disabled outbound proxy for SIP service remote call transfers
DNS Server Lookup for SIP Server
Enables or disables DNS Server
Disabled lookup services for the SIP server
Ring Type
Selects a distinctive ring type for the
1 account.
Chapter 4: VoIP Accounts 15
Parameter Description Default
Dial Prefix
Preferred Codecs
Contains the dial string pattern matching used to distinguish and route calls to a VoIP service provider.
The default for My VoIP Account is null (that is, all calls are routed via this account, unless preceded by a prefix defined for accounts two through four).
Accounts 2 through 4 can be configured with prefixes that are used to invoke these accounts. The dial string pattern match is in the standard form. Prefix strings of #8, #9, 8 and 9, if specified, are automatically removed from the dialed number. Other prefixes can be altered through the substitution flexibilities of the pattern matching strings.
Allows listing, in order of preference, the Codec code points preferred for use with the service provider.
Menu options are: G.711u, G.711A, G.729B, and iLBC.
The codecs listed here must also
be included in the list under Audio Settings on the VoIP Parameters page.
If any codecs are listed here, then only those codecs will be negotiated. If no codecs are listed here, then all Preferred Codecs options will be negotiated.
Preferred Codecs

Accounts 2, 3, and 4

Parameter Description Default
Turn My VoIP Service
My VoIP Provider Name
16 X6v VoIP Features Technical Reference
Enables or disables this account Disabled
Name of VoIP provider
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