ZILOG Z86127 Datasheet

GENERAL DESCRIPTION
C
USTOMER PROCUREMENT SPECIFICATION
Z86127
The Z86127 Low-Cost Digital Television Controller (LDTC) introduces a new level of sophistication to single-chip architecture. The Z86127 is a member of the Z8® single­chip microcontroller family with 8 Kbytes of ROM and 236 bytes of RAM. The device is housed in a 64-pin DIP package, in which only 52 are active, and are CMOS compatible. The LDTC offers mask programmed ROM which enables the Z8 microcontroller to be used in a high volume production application device embedded with a custom program (customer supplied program).
Zilog’s LDTC offers fast execution, efficient use of memory, sophisticated interrupts, input/output bit manipulation capabilities, and easy hardware/software system expansion along with low cost and low power consumption. The device provides an ideal performance and reliability solution for consumer and industrial television applications.
The Z86127 architecture is characterized by utilizing Zilog’s advanced Superintegration™ design methodology. The device has an 8-bit internal data path controlled by a Z8 microcontroller and On Screen Display (OSD) logic circuits/ Pulse Width Modulators (PWM). On-chip peripherals include two register mapped I/O ports (Ports 2 and Port 3), interrupt control logic (one software, two external and three internal interrupts) and a standby mode recovery input port (Port 3, pin P30).
The OSD control circuits support 8 rows by 20 columns of characters. The character color is specified by row. One of the eight rows is assigned to show two kinds of colors for bar type displays such as volume control. The OSD is capable of displaying either low resolution (5x7 dot pattern) or high resolution (11x15 dot pattern) characters. The Z86C97 currently supports high resolution characters only.
A 14-bit PWM port provides enough voltage resolution for a voltage synthesizer tuning system. Three 6-bit PWM ports are used for controlling audio signal levels. Five 8-bit PWM ports are used to vary picture levels.
The LDTC applications demand powerful I/O capabilities. The Z86127 fulfills this with 27 I/O pins dedicated to input and output. These lines are grouped into four ports, and are configurable under software control to provide timing, status signals, parallel I/O and an address/data bus for interfacing to external memory.
There are three basic address spaces available to support this wide range of configurations: Program Memory, Video RAM, and Register File. The Register File is composed of 236 bytes of general purpose registers, two I/O Port registers, 15 control and status registers and three reserved registers.
To unburden the program from coping with the real-time problems such as counting/timing and data communication, the LDTC offers two on-chip counter/timers with a large number of user selectable modes (Functional Block Diagram).
Notes:
All Signals with a preceding front slash, "/", are active Low, e.g.: B//W (WORD is active Low); /B/W (BYTE is active Low, only).
Power connections follow conventional descriptions below:
Connection Circuit Device
Power V
Ground GND V
CC
V
DD
SS
DC-4063-00 (10-16-91)
1
GENERAL DESCRIPTION (Continued)
g
p
g
play
XTAL1 XTAL2
/RESET
P30 P31 P34 P35 P36
P50( P00 ) P51( P01 ) P52( P02 ) P53( P03 ) P54( P04 ) P55( P05 ) P56( P06 ) P57( P07 ) P60( /AS ) P61( /DS )
P62( R//W )
P63( SCLK )
P64( P66 )* P65( P67 )*
AFCIN
RESET
Oscillator
WDT
Counter
Timer
Counter
Timer
Port 3/
Interru
Port 5
(Port 0)
Port 6
(Control)
8 KByte
ram ROM
Pro
Port 2
Z8 CPU
Core
t
PWM 1
256 Byte
ister File
Re
Port 0
A8:15 AD0:7
160 Byte
Character RAM
4 KByte
Character ROM
Port 1
14 -bit
PWM 6
to
PWM 8
6-bit
PWM 9
to
PWM 13
8-bit
On Screen
Dis
P27 P26 P25 P24 P23 P22 P21 P20
PWM 1
PWM 6 PWM 7 PWM 8 PWM 9 PWM 10 PWM 11 PWM 12 PWM 13
OSCIN OSCOUT HSYNC VSYNC VRED VGREEN VBLUE VBLANK
Functional Block Diagram
2

PIN CONFIGURATION

T
N/C N/C N/C N/C
PWM1
P35 P36 P34 P31
P30 XTAL1 XTAL2
/RESE
P60
GND
P61
P62
VCC
P63
P64
P65
AFCIN
P50
P51
P52
P53
P54
P55
P56
P57
OSCIN
OSCOUT
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
Z86127
(LDTC)
64 63 62 61 60 59 58
57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33
PWM6 PWM7 PWM8 PWM9 PWM10 PWM11 PWM12 PWM13 P27 P26 P25 P24 P23
GND P22 P21
VCC P20
N/C
N/C
N/C
N/C
N/C
N/C
N/C
N/C VBLANK VBLUE VGREEN VRED VSYNC HSYNC
64-Pin Mask-ROM Plastic DIP
3
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