head are trademarks of ZIH Corp., registered in many jurisdictions worldwide. All other
trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
COPYRIGHTS AND TRADEMARKS: For complete copyright and trademark information, go to www.zebra.com/copyright
WARRANTY: For complete warranty information, go to www.zebra.com/warranty
END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT: For complete EULA information, go to www.zebra.com/eula
Terms of Use
Proprietary Statement: This manual contains proprietary information of Zebra
Technologies Corporation and its subsidiaries (“Zebra Technologies”). It is intended solely
for the information and use of parties operating and maintaining the equipment described
herein. Such proprietary information may not be used, reproduced, or disclosed to any
other parties for any other purpose without the express, written permission of Zebra
Technologies.
Product Improvements: Continuous improvement of products is a policy of Zebra
Technologies. All specifications and designs are subject to change without notice.
Liability Disclaimer: Zebra Technologies takes steps to ensure that its published
Engineering specifications and manuals are correct; however, errors do occur. Zebra
Technologies reserves the right to correct any such errors and disclaims liability resulting
therefrom.
Limitation of Liability: In no event shall Zebra Technologies or anyone else involved in
the creation, production, or delivery of the accompanying product (including hardware and
software) be liable for any damages whatsoever (including, without limitation,
consequential damages including loss of business profits, business interruption, or loss of
business information) arising out of the use of, the results of use of, or inability to use such
product, even if Zebra Technologies has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
Some jurisdictions do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential
damages, so the above limitation or exclusion may not apply to you.
2
About
This guide is for integrators and operators of Zebra Link-OS ZD620 and ZD420 desktop
printers. Use this guide to install, change configuration, operate, and physically support
these printers.
Other Online resources are available to support this printer include:
•“How To” videos
•ZD620 or ZD420 Desktop Printer Product page links for printer specifications
•Printer accessory, supplies, parts, and software links
•Various setup and configuration guides
•Programmer’s manuals,
•Printer Drivers (Windows, Apple, OPOS, etc.)
•Printer Firmware
•Printer Fonts
•Utilities
•Knowledge base and support contacts
•Printer warranty and repair links
Use these links to get to your Online printer support resources:
•ZD620 Thermal Transfer Printer — www.zebra.com/zd620t-info
•ZD620 Direct Thermal Printer — www.zebra.com/zd620d-info
•ZD420 Thermal Transfer Ribbon Cartridge Printer — www.zebra.com/zd420c-info
•ZD420 Thermal Transfer Printer — www.zebra.com/zd420t-info
•ZD420 Direct Thermal Printer — www.zebra.com/zd420d-info
3
Other Valuable Printer Resources
Zebra has a large suite of free and fee based software, Apps (applications), and other
technical resources for your Zebra Link-OS printer.
These are just some of the extensive software and resource areas available Online:
•Label Design software
•Printer Management tools
•Virtual Devices for legacy languages normally associated with other printer
brands
•Cloud based Enterprise printer management and printing
•XML and PDF format file printing
•Oracle and SAP support
•IoT data tools (Zatar)
•A suite of Link-OS Mobile Apps (applications for phones, tablets, etc.)
About
•Link-OS software development kit (SDK)
•Additional Operating Systems (OS) and Service platforms
See ZebraLink, Zebra Link-OS, and Zatar from this Online link: www.zebra.com/software
Zebra OneCare Printer Service and Support
For maximum productivity, we can help your business ensure its Zebra printers are Online
and ready for business. See the descriptions of the Zebra OneCare service and support
options available for your printers Online at this link: www.zebra.com/zebraonecare
Using This Document and Its Internally Attached Files
This document is best used with Adobe Reader or Adobe DC. This user’s guide includes
attached User Programming Example Files for sample printer operations.
Go to the Adobe Web site to load Adobe Reader (for free at the release time of this
publication): www.adobe.com
4
Document Conventions
The following graphic icons are used throughout the documentation set. These icons and
their associated meanings are described below.
Caution • If the precaution is not heeded, the user could receive minor or moderate injury.
Eye Injury Caution • If the precaution is not taken, the user’s eyes could be damaged. EXAMPLE:
Wear protective eyewear when installing or removing E-rings, C-clips, snap rings, springs, and
mounting buttons. These are under tension and could fly off.
Electrical Shock Caution • If the precaution is not taken, the user could receive an electrical shock.
EXAMPLE: Turn off (O) the printer and disconnect it from the power source before performing the
following procedure.
Hot Surface Caution • If the precaution is not taken, the user could be burned. EXAMPLE: The
About
printhead may be hot and could cause sever burns. Allow the printhead to cool.
Product Damage Caution • If the precaution is not taken, the product could be damaged.
EXAMPLE: Unplugging the computer without properly shutting it down may corrupt the data on your
hard drive.
ESD Caution • If the precaution is not taken, the product electronics could be damaged by an
electrostatic discharge. EXAMPLE: Observe proper electrostatic safety precautions when handling
static-sensitive components such as circuit boards and printheads.
Important • The text here indicates information that is important for the user to know. EXAMPLE:
Run the setup.exe file for the product BEFORE connecting the product to your printer.
Note • The text here indicates information that is supplemental for the user to know and that is not
required to complete a task. EXAMPLE: Refer to zebra.com for complete information on product
This section introduces the award winning Zebra® Link-OS 4-inch desktop thermal label
printers, the ZD620 and ZD420. It has an overview of the Link-OS printer’s features and
options, and what ships with your new printer.
This document covers the following ZD-series desktop printer models:
•ZD620 Thermal Transfer Printer — www.zebra.com/zd620t-info
•ZD620 Direct Thermal Printer — www.zebra.com/zd620d-info
•ZD420 Thermal Transfer Ribbon Cartridge Printer — www.zebra.com/zd420c-info
•ZD420 Thermal Transfer Printer — www.zebra.com/zd420t-info
•ZD420 Direct Thermal Printer — www.zebra.com/zd420d-info
Link-OS 4 inch Desktop Thermal Printers
The Zebra® Link-OS 4 inch Desktop printers are compact label printers with a wide range
of features and options.
•Direct Thermal and Thermal Transfer printer models available.
•Includes ZD420 Healthcare printer models with plastics that withstand common
hospital cleaning chemicals and include a medical grade power supply.
•ZD620 printers can support printing speeds* up to 203.4 mm/s per second (8 ips inches per second) for 203 dpi (dots per inch print density) printers and
152.4 mm/s (6 ips) for 300 dpi version printers.
•ZD420 printers can support printing speeds* up to 152.4 mm/s per second (6 ips)
for 203 dpi printers and 101.6 mm/s (4 ips) for 300 dpi version printers.
•These printers support ZPL™ and EPL Zebra printer programming languages and
a wide variety of other printer control languages via Link-OS Virtual Devices.
* -Maximum print speeds vary by model, print resolution, and the type of media in use.
18
Introduction
Common Desktop Link-OS Printer Features:
•OpenAccess ™ design for simplified media loading.
•Color-coded “touch points” for operator controls and media guides.
•Enhanced user interface featuring three buttons and five status indicators.
•Easy, field installable media handling options.
•Media roll support:
•Outer Diameter (O.D.): Up to 127 mm (5 inch) and
•Inner Diameter (I.D.) roll cores:12.7 mm (0.5 inch), 25.4 mm (1 inch) and
additional core sizes with optional media core adapters.
•Movable Sensor provides compatibility with the widest range of media types:
•Compatible with full or partial width black mark media.
•Compatible with notched or slotted media.
•Multi-center position transmissivity sensor for use with label gap/web media.
•Universal Serial Bus (USB) Host Port that can be used for easy firmware
upgrades.
•Universal Serial Bus (USB) 2.0 interface
•Modular Connectivity Slot for field installable 10/100 Ethernet (802.3 RJ-45) or
Serial (RS-232 DB-9) interface options.
•On–the–fly OpenType and TrueType font scaling and import, Unicode, resident
scalable font (Swiss 721 Latin 1 font), and a selection of resident bitmap fonts.
•Drop in replacement of legacy Zebra desktop printers. The printer accepts
both EPL and ZPL programming languages.
•Supports Link-OS virtual devices to interpret non-Zebra printer programming
languages.
•XML-Enabled printing—allows XML communications for barcode label printing,
eliminating license fees and print server hardware and lowering customization and
programming costs.
•Zebra ™ Global Printing Solution – supports Microsoft Windows keyboard
encoding (and ANSI), Unicode UTF-8 and UTF 16 (Unicode Transformation
Formats), XML, ASCII (7 and 8 bit used by legacy programs and systems), basic
single and double byte font encoding, JIS and Shift-JIS (Japanese International
Standards), Hexadecimal encoding, and custom character mapping (DAT table
creation, font linking, and character remapping).
•Supports printer configuration via a setup utility running on mobile devices.
•Zebra’s Print Touch (Near Field Communication - NFC) ‘tap’ to pair devices,
access printer information, and access mobile applications.
•Zebra’s Link-OS - an open platform that connects operating systems for smart
Zebra devices with powerful software apps (applications), making the devices
easy to integrate, manage and maintain from any location.
19
Introduction
•Printhead maintenance reporting enabled and customizable by the user.
•Easy tool-less replacement of printhead and platen (driver) roller.
•A minimum of 64 MB of internal (E:\) printer memory for storing forms, fonts, and
graphics.
Link-OS 4 inch Desktop Printer Options:
•A Color LCD User Interface for easy setup, print configuration, printing, and a
range of Link-OS features.
•Healthcare printer models:
•Healthcare wipe-able plastics for disinfecting and cleaning.
•IEC 60601-1 certified power supply.
•Wi-Fi (802.11ac – includes a/b/g/n) and Bluetooth Classic 4.1 (3.X compatible)
wireless connectivity as a factory installed option.
•Thermal Transfer Printing - A choice of easy loading thermal transfer ribbon
cartridge or dual capacity ribbon roll (74 m and 300 m ribbons) models.
•ZD620 and select ZD420 printers have an factory installed, on-board Real Time
Clock (RTC) in printers that have Bluetooth Low Power (BTLE) or Wi-Fi with
Classic Bluetooth configurations.
•Field installable connectivity modules:
•Internal Ethernet Print Server (LAN, RJ-45 connector) — supports 10Base-T,
100Base-TX and fast Ethernet 10/100 auto-switching networks.
•Serial (RS-232 DB-9) Port
•Field installable media handling options:
•Label Dispenser (Peel-Off liner and present the label for the operator).
•General purpose media cutter.
•Linerless Label Tear-Off printing with a ‘Label Taken’ sensor.
•Linerless Label Cutter with a ‘Label Taken’ sensor.
20
Introduction
•Media Core Adapter kit include adapters for media rolls with Outer Diameters
(O.D.) up to 127 mm (5 inches):
•38.1 mm (1.5 inch) I.D. media cores.
•50.8 mm (2.0 inch) I.D. media cores.
•76.2 (3.0 inch) I.D. media cores.
•Field upgrade kit to change printer resolution is available. Change your printer
from 203 dpi to 300 dpi - or - from 300 dpi to 203 dpi printing with these tool-less
upgrade kits.
•Asian Language support with printer configuration options for the large Simplified
and Traditional Chinese, Japanese, or Korean character sets.
•Printers sold in China have the Simplified Chinese SimSun font pre-installed.
•Zebra® ZBI 2.0 ™ (Zebra BASIC Interpreter) programming language. ZBI allows
you to create custom printer operations that can automate processes, use
peripherals (i.e. scanners, scales, keyboards, Zebra® ZKDU ™ , etc.) all without
being attached to a PC or network.
•Locking Media Cabinet for ZD620 Direct Thermal Healthcare printer models. This
special Healthcare model includes for additional security, Kensington ™ Slot for
Kensington locking devices to secure the printer.
21
Zebra Label Printing Solution
The printer is just one of three (3) parts of a printing solution. To print; you need a printer
(ZD620 or ZD420), compatible media (thermal transfer ribbon cartridge or rolls, and
thermal transfer media; or just direct thermal media), and software (driver, applications or
programming) to tell the printer what to do and print. The printer can print without being
connected to other devices or systems.
The media may be labels, tags, tickets, receipt paper, fan-fold stacks, tamper proof labels,
etc.
Zebra assists you with label design and print with the free label and form design software:
ZebraDesigner ™ for Windows PC operating systems.
Zebra provides a complete suite of free Link-OS software applications and drivers to
configure printer settings, print labels and receipts, get printer status, import graphics and
fonts, send programming commands, update firmware, and download files.
The Zebra web site or your reseller will be able to help you identify media for your desired
use case.
Introduction
22
Modes of Printing
You can operate this printer in many different modes and media configurations:
•Direct thermal printing (which uses heat sensitive media to print).
•Thermal transfer printing with easy to use thermal transfer ribbon cartridge or ribbon rolls (heat and pressure transfers ink from the ribbon to media).
•Standard Tear-Off mode allows you to tear off each label/receipt or batch print a
strip of labels and tear them off after it is printed.
•Label Dispense Mode: If an optional dispenser is installed, the backing material
can be peeled away from the label as it is printed. After this label is removed, the
next one is printed.
•Media Cutting: If an optional media cutter is installed, the printer can cut the label
liner between labels, receipt paper or tag stock.
•Linerless media printing with Cut or Tear-Off label options for easy pick and place
label applications.
•Stand-alone: The printer can print without being directly connected to a computer.
Introduction
•A printer with the color LCD display option can use menus to access and print
a label format/form.
•A Link-OS App connecting via Bluetooth (Wireless option).
•An auto running label format/form (programming based).
•A data input device connected to the printer’s USB Host port or serial port.
This mode accommodates data input devices, such as scanners, weigh
scales, a Zebra Keyboard Display Unit (ZKDU), etc.
•Shared network printing: Printers configured with Ethernet (LAN) and Wi-Fi
interface options include an internal print server.
23
What’s in the Box?
Documentation
and Software
USB CablePrinter
Power
Supply
Non-Zebra 300 Meter Ribbon
Adapters
Printer Documentation
Included with Thermal Transfer Printer (uses ribbon rolls)
Empty Starter Ribbon Cores
After unpacking, make sure you have all parts shown below. Follow the procedures for
inspecting the printer to familiarize yourself with printer parts so you can follow the
instructions in this book.
Introduction
24
Unpack and Inspect the Printer
When you receive the printer, immediately unpack it and inspect for shipping damage.
•Save all packing materials.
•Check all exterior surfaces for damage.
•Open the printer and inspect the media compartment for damage to components.
If you discover shipping damage upon inspection:
•Immediately notify the shipping company and file a damage report. Zebra
Technologies Corporation is not responsible for any damage to the printer
incurred during shipment, and will not cover the repair of this damage under its
warranty policy.
•Keep all packaging material for shipping company inspection.
•Notify your authorized Zebra
See the Zebra Web site for ‘How To’ videos on packing and unpacking your printer. See
About section for links to one of these 5 basic Link-OS printer variations.
Introduction
®
reseller.
25
Open the Printer
To access the media compartment, pull the release latches towards you and lift the cover.
Check the media compartment for loose or damaged components.
Introduction
ESD Caution • The discharge of electrostatic energy that accumulates on the surface of
the human body or other surfaces can damage or destroy the printhead and other
electronic components used in this device. You must observe static-safe procedures when
working with the printhead or the electronic components under the top cover.
Closing the printer
Lower the top cover. Press down in the middle of the cover in front until the cover snaps
closed.
26
Printer Features
This section will help you identify features of these Zebra® Link-OS 4-inch desktop thermal
label printers, the ZD620 and ZD420. ‘How to’ videos on the Zebra Web site include a
Printer Features video; as well as; other printer setup and task specific videos. Links to
these five (5) Link-OS 4- inch desktop printers are:
•ZD620 Thermal Transfer Printer — www.zebra.com/zd620t-info
•ZD620 Direct Thermal Printer — www.zebra.com/zd620d-info
•ZD420 Thermal Transfer Ribbon Cartridge Printer — www.zebra.com/zd420c-info
•ZD420 Thermal Transfer Printer — www.zebra.com/zd420t-info
•ZD420 Direct Thermal Printer — www.zebra.com/zd420d-info
27
Printer Features
Interface and Connectivity
Module Slot Access
User Interface
Release
Latch
DC Power
Receptacle
Power Button
Release
Latch
Fan-Fold Media
Entry Slot
For more details on printer controls, see Controls and Indicators
Printer Features
28
Printer Features
Movable Sensor
(Black Mark and Lower Web/Gap)
Media Guides
Head-Up Sensor
(inside)
Media Guide Stop
Adjustment
Platen (Drive) Roller
Roll Holders
Upper Web (Gap)
Array Sensor
(other side)
Ribbon Carriage
Printhead
Inside the ZD620 Dual Capacity Ribbon Roll Printer
29
Printer Features
Take Up Spindles
Supply Spindles (full ribbon rolls)
Media
Dancer
(ZD620 Only)
Dual Capacity Ribbon Chassis - Ribbon Roll Holders
Media Dancer - ZD620 Printer Models Only
The printer’s window is removed to show the Media Dancer (plate). the Media Dancer is
re-colored to make it easier to see. It is the same color as the dark gray parts adjacent to it.
30
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