The copyrights in this manual and the label printer described therein are owned by
Zebra Technologies Corporation. Unauthorized reproduction of this manual or the
software in the label printer may result in imprisonment of up to one year and
fines of up to $10,000 (17 U.S.C.506). Copyright violators may be subject to civil
liability.
This product may contain ZPL®, ZPL II®, and ZebraLink™ programs; Element
ZebraLink and all product names and numbers are trademarks, and Zebra, the
Zebra logo, ZPL, ZPL II, Element Energy Equalizer Circuit, and E3 Circuit are
registered trademarks of ZIH Corp. All rights reserved worldwide.
All other brand names, product names, or trademarks belong to their respective
holders.
For printers, parts, media, and ribbon,
please call your distributor, or
contact us.
T: +65 6858 0722
F: +65 6885 0837
10/21/05S4M User Guide13290L-001 Rev. A
About This Document
4
Document Conventions
Document Conventions
The following conventions are used throughout this document to convey certain information.
Alternate Color (online only) Cross-references contain hot links to other sections in this
guide. If you are viewing this guide online in .pdf format, you can click the cross-reference
(blue text) to jump directly to its location.
LCD Display Examples Text from a printer’s Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) appears in
Bubbledot ICG font.
Command Line Examples Command line examples appear in Courier New font. For
example, type
Files and Directories File names and directories appear in Courier New font. For
example, the
Icons Used
ZTools to get to the Post-Install scripts in the bin directory.
Zebra<version number>.tar file and the /root directory.
Caution • Warns you of the potential for electrostatic discharge.
Caution • Warns you of a potential electric shock situation.
Caution • Warns you of a situation where excessive heat could cause a burn.
Caution • Advises you that failure to take or avoid a specific action could result in physical
harm to you.
Caution • (No icon) Advises you that failure to take or avoid a specific action could result in
physical harm to the hardware.
Important • Advises you of information that is essential to complete a task.
Note • Indicates neutral or positive information that emphasizes or supplements important
points of the main text.
Example • Provides an example, often a scenario, to better clarify a section of text.
Tools • Tells you what tools you need to complete a given task.
13290L-001 Rev. AS4M User Guide10/21/05
About This Document
Document Conventions
Illustration Callouts Callouts are used when an illustration contains information that needs
to be labeled and described. A table that contains the labels and descriptions follows the
graphic. Figure 1 provides an example.
This section shows the operational controls and location of major components used when
loading media and ribbon. Other features of the printer are discussed.
All controls and indicators for the printer are located on the control panel (Figure 3).
•The control panel Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) shows the operating status and printer
parameters.
•The control panel buttons are used to control the printer operations and to set parameters.
•The control panel lights (LEDs) show the printer’s operating status or indicate which
control panel buttons are active.
Figure 3 • Location of Control Panel Buttons and Lights
21
POWERALERT
3
Introduction
Control Panel
9
4
MENU
ENTER
5
6
CANCELFEED
7
PAUSE
8
9
Alert light
1
Power light
2
LCD
3
ENTER button
4
MENU button
5
Up arrow button
6
CANCEL or Left Arrow button
7
FEED or Right Arrow button
8
PAUSE or Down Arrow button
9
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10
Introduction
Control Panel
Control Panel LCD
The control panel LCD functions differently in different printer modes.
•In Operating mode, the LCD displays the printer’s status, sometimes in conjunction with
a control panel light (see Control Panel Lights on page 12). When the printer is receiving
data, the control panel shows the word
spaces.
•In Pause mode, the printer stops printing temporarily.
•In Setup mode, you can use the control panel LCD to view or modify printer parameters
(see Control Panel LCD Display on page 60).
•In Error mode, the LCD may display an alert or error message (see LCD Error Messages
on page 87).
Control Panel Buttons
The printer has six basic control buttons on the control panel. Some of these buttons also
function as navigational keys when the printer is in Setup mode. The current function of a
particular button is determined by which light is illuminated next to it (Figure 4).
DATA and cycles through a series of dots and
Figure 4 • Example of Active Control Panel Buttons
1
1
2
FEEDFEED
FEED active
Right arrow active
Table 1 describes the function of each button. The
active when the printer is in normal operating mode.
2
MENU, PAUSE, and FEED buttons are
13290L-001 Rev. AS4M User Guide10/21/05
Table 1 • Control Panel Buttons
Introduction
Control Panel
11
Button
MENU
ENTER
CANCEL
FEED
PAU S E
Left Arrow
Appearance
MENU
ENTER
CANCEL
FEED
PAUSE
Function/Description
Enters and exits Setup mode.
If a parameter or option in Setup mode needs to be selected, pressing
ENTER selects the item. This button is active only when necessary.
CANCEL
functions only in Pause mode. Pressing CANCEL once has these
effects:
• Cancels the label format that is currently printing.
• If no label format is printing, the next one to be printed is canceled.
• If no label formats are waiting to be printed,
CANCEL is ignored.
To clear the printer’s entire label format memory, press and hold
CANCEL.
Advances a blank label.
• If the printer is idle or paused, the label is fed immediately.
• If the printer is printing, the label is fed after printing finishes.
Stops and restarts the printing process or removes error messages and
clears the LCD. When the printer is paused, the PAUSE light blinks.
• If the printer is idle, it enters Pause mode immediately.
• If the printer is printing, the label is completed before the printer
pauses.
When in Setup mode, scrolls the LCD to the previous parameter.
Right Arrow
Up Arrow
Down Arrow
When in Setup mode, scrolls the LCD to the next parameter.
When in Setup mode, increases values or scrolls to the next option.
When in Setup mode, decreases values or scrolls to the previous option.
10/21/05S4M User Guide13290L-001 Rev. A
12
ER
A
Introduction
Control Panel
Control Panel Lights
Table 2 describes lights on the control panel that indicate different printer conditions.
Table 2 • Control Panel Lights
Light
POWERIndicates that the printer is on.
ALERTIn an error or alert situation, the ALERT light operates as follows:
Appearance
POW
LERT
Function/Description
• Remains on (solid) when the printer requires operator attention,
such as when the print mechanism is open.
• Flashes when the ribbon or media is out.
PAUSE (part of the
PAU S E button)
FEED (part of the
FEED button)
CANCEL (part of
the
CANCEL button)
PAUSE
FEED
CANCEL
Flashes when the printer is in Pause mode unless the printer enters
Setup mode and the down arrow becomes active.
On during normal printer operation, indicating that the printer can
feed a blank label.
On when canceling a label format is a valid option.
13290L-001 Rev. AS4M User Guide10/21/05
Printer Media Compartment
Figure 5 shows a simplified view of the media compartment of your printer. Depending on
installed options, your printer may look slightly different.
Figure 5 • Media Compartment
3
2
Introduction
Printer Media Compartment
4
5
6
13
1
108
11
Printhead assembly
1
Ribbon supply spindle*
2
Ribbon take-up spindle*
3
Media supply hanger
4
Media supply guide
5
Fanfold media slot
6
Dancer assembly
7
Media guide
8
Printhead release latch
9
Peel release lever**
10
Peel assembly**
11
* Present only on printers that have the Thermal Transfer option installed.
** Present only on printers that have the Peel option installed.
79
10/21/05S4M User Guide13290L-001 Rev. A
Introduction
14
Printer Language Modes
Printer Language Modes
Depending on how your printer was ordered, it came from the factory with firmware that
operates in or allows you to use certain commands for one of the following printer languages:
• Zebra Programming Language (ZPL)
• Eltron Programming Language (EPL)
• Datamax Programming Language (APL-D)
• Intermec Printer Language (APL-I)
Firmware Downloads
You may download S4M firmware to the printer at any time to change from one printer
language to another. For the latest firmware versions and instructions for downloading them,
go to http://www.zebra.com/firmware.
Note • When the printer changes from one printer language to another, error messages may
appear on the LCD, and some control panel lights may activate in error mode. You may
ignore these error messages and lights. When the firmware download is complete, reboot the
printer and load printer defaults to return the printer to Operating mode.
New or Modified Commands
See ZPL II Commands on page 111 for ZPL II commands that changed or that were added
specifically for this printer.
Additional Printer Language Information
The following manuals contain specific information about the different printer language
modes. Copies of these manuals are on the CD that came with your printer and at
http://www.zebra.com/manuals.
• ZPL II Programming Guide, volumes 1 and 2
• EPL2 Programming Guide
• APL-D Reference Guide
• APL-I Reference Guide
13290L-001 Rev. AS4M User Guide10/21/05
2
Printer Setup
This section provides the tasks that you must complete and the issues that you must consider
before you load and configure your printer.
Review this checklist, and resolve any issues before you set up or use your printer.
Unpack and Inspect the Printer Have you unpacked the printer and inspected it for
Select a Site Have you selected an appropriate location for the printer? If you have not,
Attach a Power Cord Do you have the correct power cord for your printer? If you are
Connect to a Data Source Have you determined how the printer will connect to a
Select Media Do you have the correct media for your application? If you are unsure,
Select Ribbon Do you need to use ribbon, and is the appropriate ribbon available, if
damage? If you have not, see Unpack and Inspect the Printer on page 17.
see Select a Site for the Printer on page 18.
unsure, see Power Cord Specifications on page 20. To attach the power cord and connect
the printer to a power source, see Connect the Printer to a Power Source on page 19.
data source (usually a computer)? For more information, see Select a Communication
Interface on page 21.
see Types of Media on page 25.
needed? If you are unsure, see Ribbon Overview on page 27.
13290L-001 Rev. AS4M User Guide10/21/05
Unpack and Inspect the Printer
When you receive the printer, immediately unpack and inspect it for shipping damage. Save all
packing materials.
Inspect the Printer
Inspect the printer for possible damage incurred during shipment:
• Check all exterior surfaces for damage.
• Raise the media door, and inspect the media compartment for damage to components.
Report Shipping Damage
Important • Zebra Technologies is not responsible for any damage incurred during the
shipment of the equipment and will not repair this damage under warranty
If you discover shipping damage upon inspection:
Printer Setup
Unpack and Inspect the Printer
17
• Immediately notify the shipping company and file a damage report.
• Keep all packaging material for shipping company inspection.
• Notify your authorized Zebra reseller.
Store the Printer
If you are not placing the printer into immediate operation, repackage it using the original
packing materials. You may store the printer under the following conditions:
• Temperature: –40°F to 140°F (–40°C to 60°C)
• Relative humidity: 5% to 85%, non-condensing
Shipping
If you must ship the printer:
• Remove any media or ribbon from the printer to avoid damaging the printer.
• Carefully pack the printer into the original container or a suitable alternate container to
avoid damage during transit. A shipping container can be purchased from Zebra if the
original packaging has been lost or destroyed.
10/21/05S4M User Guide13290L-001 Rev. A
Printer Setup
18
Select a Site for the Printer
Select a Site for the Printer
Consider the following when selecting an appropriate location for your printer.
Select a Surface
Select a solid, level surface of sufficient size and strength to accommodate the printer and
other equipment (such as a computer), if necessary. The choices include a table, countertop,
desk, or cart.
Provide Proper Operating Conditions
This printer is designed to function in a wide range of environmental and electrical conditions,
including a warehouse or factory floor. For more information on the required conditions, see
General Specifications on page 106.
Table 3 shows the temperature and relative humidity requirements for the printer when it is
operating.
Table 3 • Operating Temperature and Humidity
ModeTemperatureRelative Humidity
Thermal Transfer40° to 104°F (5° to 40°C)20 to 85% non-condensing
Direct Thermal32° to 104°F (0° to 40°C)20 to 85% non-condensing
Allow Proper Space
The printer should have enough space around it for you to be able to open the media door. To
allow for proper ventilation and cooling, leave open space on all sides of the printer.
Caution • Do not place any padding or cushioning material behind or under the printer
because this restricts air flow and could cause the printer to overheat.
Provide a Data Source
If the printer will be located away from the data source, the selected site must provide the
appropriate connections to that data source. For more information on the types of
communication interfaces, see Select a Communication Interface on page 21.
Provide a Power Source
Place the printer within a short distance of a power outlet that is easily accessible.
13290L-001 Rev. AS4M User Guide10/21/05
Connect the Printer to a Power Source
The AC power cord must have a three-prong female connector on one end that plugs into the
mating AC power connector at the rear of the printer. If a power cable was not included with
your printer, refer to Power Cord Specifications on page 20.
Caution • For personnel and equipment safety, always use an approved three-conductor
power cord specific to the region or country intended for installation. This cord must use an
IEC 320 female connector and the appropriate region-specific three-conductor grounded
plug configuration.
To connect the printer to a power source, complete these steps:
1. Turn the printer power switch to the Off (O) position.
2. Refer to Figure 6. Plug the power cord into the AC power connector on the rear of the
printer.
3. Plug the other end of the power cord into a power outlet near the printer.
Printer Setup
Connect the Printer to a Power Source
19
Figure 6 • Power Connection
Power switch
1
AC power connector
2
1
2
10/21/05S4M User Guide13290L-001 Rev. A
Printer Setup
20
Connect the Printer to a Power Source
Power Cord Specifications
Caution • For personnel and equipment safety, always use an approved three-conductor
power cord specific to the region or country intended for installation. This cord must use an
IEC 320 female connector and the appropriate region-specific, three-conductor grounded
plug configuration.
Depending on how your printer was ordered, a power cord may or may not be included. If one
is not included or if the one included is not suitable for your requirements, refer to the
following guidelines:
• The overall cord length must be less than 9.8 ft. (3.0 m).
• The cord must be rated for at least 10 A, 250 V.
• The chassis ground (earth) must be connected to ensure safety and reduce electromagnetic
interference. The third wire in the power cord grounds the connection (Figure 7).
Figure 7 • Power Cord Specifications
2
1
4
AC power plug for your country—This should bear the
1
3
certification mark of at least one of the known
international safety organizations (Figure 8).
3-conductor HAR cable or other cable approved for
2
your country.
IEC 320 connector—This should bear the certification
3
mark of at least one of the known international safety
organizations (Figure 8).
Length ≤ 9.8 ft (3 m). Rating 10 Amp, 250 VAC.
4
Figure 8 • International Safety Organization Certifications
R
+
13290L-001 Rev. AS4M User Guide10/21/05
Select a Communication Interface
The way that you connect your printer to a data source depends on the communication options
installed in the printer. You may use any available connection to send commands and label
formats from a host computer to the printer.
Caution • Connecting a data communications cable while the power is ON may damage
the printer.
Note • You must supply all interface cables for your application. Refer to Data Cable
Requirements on page 24 for specific cable requirements.
Connector Locations
Refer to Figure 9. The printer comes standard with an Electronics Industries Association (EIA)
RS-232 serial interface (DB-9 connector), an IEEE 1284 bidirectional parallel interface
(unless replaced with an optional print server port), and a USB 1.1 port. You may use any of
these interface methods to send commands and label formats from a host to the printer.
Operations
Select a Communication Interface
21
Figure 9 • Cable Connections
1
2
3
Parallel interface connector (not available on units
1
that have an optional print server port)
DB-9 serial interface connector
2
USB 1.1 connector
3
10/21/05S4M User Guide13290L-001 Rev. A
Operations
22
Select a Communication Interface
Types of Connections
The method of connecting the printer to a data source depends on the communication options
installed in the printer and the host. This section provides basic information about common
interfaces.
When communicating via the serial data port (RS-232), the baud rate, number of data and stop
bits, the parity, and the XON/XOFF or DTR control should be set to match those of the host
computer. See Password Level 3 Parameters on page 65 to configure these parameters. When
communicating via the parallel port or the USB port, the previously mentioned parameters do
not apply.
RS-232 Serial A serial communication method consisting of data and control signals;
available as a standard feature on most PCs and other hosts.
• Advantages: Cables and connectors are readily available from computer equipment stores
and suppliers; easy to connect; two-way communication between the host and the printer.
• Disadvantages: Slower than the parallel connection; limited to 50 feet (15.24 m) of cable.
Figure 10 • Communicating Using a Serial Data Port
PrinterComputer
9
9
Male
25
Null modem adaptor
(if using a standard
modem cable)
50 ft. (15 m) maximum
9
13290L-001 Rev. AS4M User Guide10/21/05
Operations
Select a Communication Interface
IEEE 1284 Bidirectional Parallel A common communication method available on most
PCs and other hosts.
• Advantages: Fastest of the communication interfaces; cables and connectors are readily
available from computer equipment stores and suppliers; two-way communication
between the host and the printer; easy to connect.
• Disadvantages: Shorter recommended cable length of 6 feet (1.83 m) with a maximum of
length 10 ft (3 m); many computers are equipped with only one parallel port, allowing
only one IEEE 1284 bidirectional device to be connected at a time.
Figure 11 • Communicating Using a Parallel Port
PrinterComputer
36-pin
male
23
25-pin
male
10 ft. (3 m) maximum
USB 1.1 Port Communicating using the USB port (see Figure 12) does not require special
settings.
• Advantages: Many computers are equipped with more than one USB port, allowing
multiple USB devices to be connected at one time; cables and connectors are readily
available from computer equipment stores and suppliers; two-way communication
between the host and the printer; easy to connect.
• Disadvantages: Cable length limited to 16.4 ft (5 m).
10/21/05S4M User Guide13290L-001 Rev. A
Operations
24
Select a Communication Interface
Figure 12 • Communicating Using a USB Port
=
16.4 ft (5 m) maximum
Optional Print Servers Ethernet-based print severs also are available to connect your
printer to a data source. Both wired and wireless options are available.
• With the ZebraNet Wireless Print Server board installed, a wireless PCMCIA card can be
used to communicate with a network. For more information on this option, see the
ZebraNet Wireless Print Server User Guide.
• ZebraNet 10/100 Print Server (10/100 PS). For more information on 10/100 PS, see the
ZebraNet 10/100 Print Server User and Reference Guide.
Data Cable Requirements
Data cables must be fully shielded and fitted with metal or metallized connector shells.
Shielded cables and connectors are required to prevent radiation and reception of electrical
noise.
To minimize electrical noise pickup in the cable:
• Keep data cables as short as possible.
• Do not bundle the data cables tightly with the power cords.
• Do not tie the data cables to power wire conduits.
Note • Zebra printers comply with FCC Rules and Regulations, Part 15 for Class B
Equipment using fully shielded, 6.5 ft (2 m) data cables. Use of unshielded cables may
increase radiation above the Class B limits.
13290L-001 Rev. AS4M User Guide10/21/05
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