Yamaha Audio PSR-7000 User Manual

SPECIAL MESSAGE SECTION
PRODUCT SAFETY MARKINGS: Yamaha electronic products may have either labels similar to the graphics shown below or molded/stamped facsimiles of these graph­ics on the enclosure. The explanation of these graphics ap­pears on this page. Please observe all cautions indicated on this page and those indicated in the safety instruction section.
CAUTION
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
DO NOT OPEN
CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK.
DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR BACK).
NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE.
REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.
The exclamation point within the equilat­eral triangle is intended to alert the user to the presence of important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the literature accompanying the product.
The lightning flash with arrowhead sym­bol within the equilateral triangle is in­tended to alert the user to the presence of uninsulated “dangerous voltage” within the product’s enclosure that may be of sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of electrical shock.
ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES: Yamaha strives to produce products that are both user safe and environmentally friendly. We sincerely believe that our products and the production methods used to produce them, meet these goals. In keeping with both the letter and the spirit of the law, we want you to be aware of the following:
Warning: Do not attempt to recharge, disassemble, or incin­erate this type of battery. Keep all batteries away from chil­dren. Dispose of used batteries promptly and as regulated by applicable laws. Note: In some areas, the servicer is required by law to return the defective parts. However, you do have the option of having the servicer dispose of these parts for you.
Disposal Notice: Should this product become damaged beyond repair, or for some reason its useful life is consid­ered to be at an end, please observe all local, state, and fed­eral regulations that relate to the disposal of products that contain lead, batteries, plastics, etc.
NOTICE: Service charges incurred due to lack of knowl­edge relating to how a function or effect works (when the unit is operating as designed) are not covered by the manu­facturer’s warranty, and are therefore the owners responsi­bility. Please study this manual carefully and consult your dealer before requesting service.
IMPORTANT NOTICE: All Yamaha electronic products are tested and approved by an independent safety testing laboratory in order that you may be sure that when it is prop­erly installed and used in its normal and customary manner, all foreseeable risks have been eliminated. DO NOT modify this unit or commission others to do so unless specifically authorized by Yamaha. Product performance and/or safety standards may be diminished. Claims filed under the ex­pressed warranty may be denied if the unit is/has been modi­fied. Implied warranties may also be affected.
SPECIFICATIONS SUBJECT TO CHANGE: The infor­mation contained in this manual is believed to be correct at the time of printing. However, Yamaha reserves the right to change or modify any of the specifications without notice or obligation to update existing units.
92-469 1
NAME PLATE LOCATION: The graphic below indicates the location of the name plate. The model number, serial number, power requirements, etc., are located on this plate. You should record the model number, serial number, and the date of purchase in the spaces provided below and retain this manual as a permanent record of your purchase.
AUX OUT
AVIS:
RISQUE DE CHOC ELECTRIQUE NE PAS OUVRIR.
AUX IN
R L/L+R
WARNING:
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE OR ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS PRODUCT TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.
R L/L+R
CAUTION
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
DO NOT OPEN
MIDI
FOOT SWITCH
FOOT VOLUME
OUT
IN
THRU
12
AC INLET
Model _____________________________________ Serial No. __________________________________ Purchase Date ______________________________
Ow ner ’s Manual
English
Bedienungsanleitung
Mode d’emploi
Deutsch
Français
Congr atulations!
You are the pr oud owner of an extraordinary electronic keyboar d. The Yamaha PSR-7000 PortaTone combines the most advanced AWM tone generation technol­ogy with state-of-the-art digital electronics and featur es to give you stunning sound quality with maximum musical enjoyment. The advanced Auto Accompaniment and One Touch Setting features, in particular, are brilliant examples of how Yamaha technology can significantly expand your musical horizons. A new large-size graphic display and easy-to-use interface also greatly enhance the operability of this advanced instrument.
In order to make the most of your PortaTone’s features and vast performance potential, we urge you to r ead the manuals thor oughly while trying out the various features described. Keep the manuals in a safe place for later reference.
Contents
Taking Car e of Your Por t aTone 2
Floppy Disks & the Disk Drive ........... 3
Panel Contr ols 4
Connect ions & Music Stand 6
The Demonst r ation 8
The Random & Single Demo Play
Modes ...................................................... 9
The PSR-7000 Display & Display-based Contr ols 10
The Display & Multi-function
Controls ................................................ 10
The [MIXER] Button ........................10
The [LIST HOLD] Button ................. 11
The [LCD CONTRAST] Control ...... 11
The 5-language Help Function........11
Playing the PSR-7000 12
Before You Begin.............................12
Selecting & Playing Voices ............. 12
Using the Organ Flute Voices......... 16
FOOTAGE....................................... 16
VOLUME & ATTACK ...................... 17
NAME & ROTARY SPEAKER ........ 17
Using the Rotary Speaker Effect.....18
Keyboard Percussion ....................... 19
Changing the “L” Split Point .......... 20
Tr ansposition, Tuning, & Oct ave Change 21
TRANSPOSE & TUNE........................ 21
OCTAVE CHANGE.............................. 22
Using the Accompaniment Sect ion 23
Fade-ins and Fade-outs .................. 30
Accompaniment Volume .................30
The Auto Mute Function..................30
Changing the “A” Split Point .......... 31
The Chord Assist Function ............. 32
The Arranger Buttons ....................... 34
One Touch Set ting 35
THE TEMPO SET FUNCTION........ 36
Expr ession & Effect s 37
Harmony.......................................... 37
Sustain ............................................37
Touch Response ............................. 38
Reverb............................................. 38
Chorus............................................. 39
DSP Effects..................................... 39
Left Hold..........................................39
Pitch Bend Wheel............................ 40
Modulation Wheel ........................... 40
Digital Equalizer .............................. 41
The Mult i Pads 42
The PHRASE/CHORD Mode ............ 42
The PHRASE Pads (pads 1 … 4)...... 42
Recording Phrases.......................... 43
Phrase Playback .............................44
The CHORD Pads (pads 5 … 8) ....... 44
Recording Chords ...........................44
Chord Playback...............................45
The Repeat & Chord Match Settings46
REPEAT ......................................46
CHORD MATCH ......................... 46
The PERCUSSION Mode .................. 47
Assigning Different Instruments
To the PERCUSSION Pads ............ 47
Playing the Percussion Pads .......... 48
Regist r ation Memor y 49
Registering the Panel Settings....... 49
Entering a Registration Name.......... 50
Recalling the Registered Panel
Settings ................................................. 51
The Freeze Function.......................... 52
The Freeze Group Settings .............. 52
Song Playback & Recor ding 53
Song Playback .................................... 53
Pause, Fast Forward & Reverse ..... 54
Chain Playback ................................. 55
Volume & Mute/Solo Settings .......... 56
Song Recording..................................58
Quick Record..................................... 60
THE TRACK INDICATORS............. 62
TRACK DELETE ............................. 62
PLAYBACK .....................................62
EXITING..........................................62
Chord Step Recording ...................... 63
DELETING EVENTS.......................64
Quick Record Mode Edit Functions ...
SONG DELETE............................... 65
Multitrack Record.............................. 66
THE TRACK INDICATORS............. 68
TRACK DELETE ............................. 68
RECORDING & EFFECTS ............. 68
PLAYBACK .....................................69
EXITING..........................................69
Punch-In Recording ..........................69
Track Volume Control....................... 72
Multitrack record Mode
Edit Functions ................................... 72
QUANTIZE ...................................... 72
TRACK COPY/MIX ......................... 73
INITIAL EDIT...................................74
SONG DELETE............................... 74
65
Cust om Accompaniment 75
Effects ................................................ 79
REVERB DEPTH ............................ 79
CHORUS TYPE & DEPTH.............. 80
PAN.................................................80
Edit .....................................................81
QUANTIZE ...................................... 81
COPY .............................................. 81
REMOVE EVENT............................ 82
Store/Clear.........................................83
STORE............................................83
CLEAR CUSTOM STYLE ...............83
Cust om Voice Edit 84
Engaging the Easy/Full Edit Mode 84
EXITING..........................................84
The Easy Edit Parameters ............... 85
EDIT ....................................................85
NAME..............................................85
PAN.................................................85
VIBRATO ........................................ 85
TONE ..............................................86
ENVELOPE.....................................86
STORE/CLEAR ..................................87
STORE............................................87
CLEAR CUSTOM VOICE ............... 87
The Full Edit Parameters.................. 88
E1:BASIC ...........................................88
NAME..............................................88
WAVE (except for the DRUM KITS) ...........88
TUNE (except for the DRUM KITS)............ 89
VOLUME (except for the DRUM KITS) ......89
KEY ON DELAY
(except for the DRUM KITS) ...................... 89
PAN.................................................89
E2:CONTROLLER ............................. 89
PITCH BEND WHEEL..................... 89
MODULATION WHEEL .................. 90
INITIAL TOUCH CURVE................. 90
AFTER TOUCH............................... 90
E3:ENVELOPE ...................................91
AMPLITUDE ENVELOPE ...............91
FILTER............................................92
E4:EFFECTS ...................................... 93
LFO .................................................93
DELAY VIB...................................... 93
REVERB DEPTH ............................ 93
CHORUS DEPTH ........................... 93
DSP EFFECT.................................. 93
LEAD EFFECT................................94
STORE/CLEAR ..................................94
STORE............................................94
CLEAR CUSTOM VOICE ............... 94
The Drum Kit Edit Mode ...................95
Disk Oper at ions 96
Load From Disk .................................. 96
Save To Disk........................................98
Rename File/Song .............................. 99
Delete File/Song................................ 101
Format FD...........................................102
Song Copy.......................................... 102
HD Utility............................................. 104
DIRECTORY EDIT........................104
RENAME ...................................104
MAKE ........................................ 104
DELETE .................................... 105
HD FORMAT.................................105
CHECK.......................................... 105
The PSR-7000 “ Funct ions” 106
General Function Selection &
Editing Procedure ............................ 106
The [EXIT] Button.......................... 107
F1: Scale (Ar abic)/Voice Par t 108
SCALE (ARABIC).......................... 108
VOICE PART ................................ 108
SCALE CURVE .........................108
PART TUNE ..............................109
OCTAVE ................................... 109
PAN ...........................................109
F2: Split Point /ABC Mode/
Mult i Pad 110
SPLIT POINT/ABC MODE ............ 110
SPLIT POINT ............................ 110
ABC MODE ............................... 110
MULTI PAD ................................... 111
REPEAT ....................................111
CHORD MATCH ....................... 111
F3: Contr oller 112
FOOT CONTROLLER................... 112
VOLUME ................................... 112
SW1 (FOOTSWITCH 1) &
SW2 (FOOTSWITCH 2) ............ 112
PANEL CONTROLLER.................114
SUSTAIN BUTTON ...................114
PITCH BEND WHEEL ............... 114
MODULATION WHEEL.............114
INITIAL TOUCH ........................ 115
AFTER TOUCH ......................... 115
F4: Style Revoice 116
VOLUME OFFSET ....................116
VOICE ....................................... 116
REVERB DEPTH ...................... 117
CHORUS DEPTH......................117
F5:
Rever b/Chor us/DSP Effect
REVERB TYPE & DEPTH ............ 118
REVERB TYPE ......................... 118
REVERB PARAMETER EDIT ...119
REVERB DEPTH ...................... 119
CHORUS DEPTH ......................... 120
DSP EFFECT TYPE & DEPTH.....120
DSP EFFECT TYPE ................. 120
DSP EFFECT PARAMETER EDIT .
DSP EFFECT DEPTH ............... 121
118
121
F6: Har mony/Regist r ation 122
HARMONY.................................... 122
REGISTRATION ...........................122
NAME ........................................122
FREEZE GROUP SETTING ..... 122
F7: Ut ility 123
MEMORY BACKUP ......................123
MEMORY BACKUP .................. 123
DISPLAY - MIDI BANK SEL. &
PROG. CHANGE #, TIME.........123
RECALL PRESET DATA ..............123
F8: MIDI 124
SYSTEM .............................................. 124
LOCAL CONTROL........................ 124
CLOCK & TRANSPOSE ............... 125
CLOCK ......................................125
TRANSPOSE ............................ 125
MESSAGE SWITCH .....................125
START/STOP ............................ 125
EXCLUSIVE .............................. 126
TRANSMIT..................................... 126
TRANSMIT MONITOR .............. 126
CHANNEL ................................. 126
PART ......................................... 126
NOTE, CONTROL CHANGE, PRO-
GRAM CHANGE, & PITCH BEND
SWITCH ....................................127
RECEIVE ....................................... 128
RECEIVE MONITOR.................128
CHANNEL ................................. 128
MODE ....................................... 128
NOTE, CONTROL CHANGE, PRO-
GRAM CHANGE, & PITCH BEND
SWITCH ....................................128
PANEL CONTROL ........................ 129
OCTAVE ................................... 129
NOTE ........................................ 129
TYPE SELECT & SUB ............. 129
Troubleshooting ............................... 131
Index .................................................... 132
Voice List ............................................ 134
Percussion Kit List .......................... 138
Style List ............................................. 139
Setup Parameters............................. 140
Fingering Chart ................................. 144
The DSP Effects & Parameters..... 153
MIDI Implementation Chart............159
MIDI Data Format..............................162
Sample Data Disks...........................167
Specifications.................................... 168
Taking Care of Your PortaTone
Your PortaTone will give you years of playing pleasure if you follow
the simple rules given below:
Location
Do not expose the instrument to the following conditions to avoid deformation, discoloration, or more serious dam­age.
Direct sunlight (e.g. near a window).
High temperatures (e.g. near a heat source, outside , or
in a car during the daytime).
Excessive humidity.
Excessive dust.
Strong vibration.
Power Supply
In some areas the PSR-7000 will
have a voltage selector on the bot­tom panel. Make sure that the volt­age selector is set for the AC mains voltage in your area. The voltage selector can be set (rotated) by us­ing a screwdriver. If in doubt, con­tact your Yamaha dealer.
T urn the power switch OFF when the instrument is not in use. (The PSR-7000 uses a ver y small amount of power to maintain the internal memory contents even when no batteries are installed and the power is turned off.)
The power supply cord should be unplugged from the AC outlet if the instrument is not to be used for an extended period of time.
Unplug the instrument during electric storms.
Avoid plugging the instrument into the same AC outlet
as appliances with high power consumption, such as electric heaters or ovens. Also avoid using multi-plug adapters since these can result in reduced sound quality, operation errors, and possibly damage.
Memory Backup Batteries
The PSR-7000 requires four 1.5 V C size (LR14) batteries for memory backup power. If no backup batteries are installed, the memory contents will be lost when then instrument is unplugged from the AC mains supply . Please use alkaline batteries. The av erage life of a set of alkaline batteries is about 12 months.
1. Open Battery Compartment Cover
Open the battery compartment cover — located on the instrument’s bottom panel — by pressing on the two latches on the cover and pulling outward, as shown in the illustration.
2. Insert Batteries
Insert the four batteries, being careful to follow the polarity markings on the bottom panel.
3. Replace Cover
Replace the compartment cover, making sure that it locks firmly in place.
110V
240V
1 30
220V
NOTES
• Never mix old and new, or different type of batteries!
• To prevent damage due to battery leakage, it is a good idea to remove the batteries from the PSR-7000 (after saving any important data to disk) if it is not to be used an extended period of time. (YAMAHA is not responsible irretrievable internal data.)
V
Turn Power OFF When Making Connections
To avoid damage to the instrument and other devices
to which it is connected (a sound system, for example), turn the power switches of all related devices OFF prior to connecting or disconnecting audio and MIDI cables.
Handling and Transport
Never apply excessive force to the controls, connec-
tors or other parts of the instrument.
Always unplug cables by gripping the plug firmly , not by
pulling on the cable.
Disconnect all cables before moving the instrument.
Physical shocks caused by dropping, bumping, or
placing heavy objects on the instrument can result in scratches and more serious damage.
Cleaning
Clean the cabinet and panel with a dry soft cloth.
A slightly damp cloth may be used to remove stubborn
grime and dirt.
Never use cleaners such as alcohol or thinner.
Avoid placing vinyl objects on top of the instrument
(vinyl can stick to and discolor the surface).
Electrical Interference
This instrument contains digital circuitry and may cause
interference if placed too close to radio or television receivers. If this occurs, move the instrument further away from the affected equipment.
Data Backup
Save all important data to disk before turning off for
longer periods.
Internal data (e.g. Registration data) is retained in
memory even if the power switch is turned OFF when backup batteries are installed as described above. If you do not intend to use the PSR-7000 for an e xtended period of time, it is a good idea to unplug the instrument from the AC outlet and remove the batteries.
2
Taking Care of Your PortaTone
Internal memor y data can be corr upted due to incor­rect operation. Be sure to “save” important data to a floppy disk frequently so you hav e a backup to revert to if something happens to damage the data in memory. Also note that magnetic fields can damage data on the disk, so it is advisable to make a second back-up cop y of disks that contain very important data, and keep backup disks in a safe place away from stray magnetic fields (i.e. a wa y from speak ers, appliances containing motors, etc.).
Floppy Disks & the Disk Drive
Type of Disk
Use only 3.5-inch 2DD or 2HD floppy disks.
Disk Insertion & Removal
To inser t a floppy disk in the disk drive, hold the disk
with the label side facing up and the sliding shutter facing the disk drive door , then insert carefully until the disk clicks into place.
T o remove a flopp y disk from the disk drive, make sure the “DISK IN USE” light is not lit and press the disk eject button firmly as far as it will go and then, when the disk is full ejected, remove it by hand.
If the eject button is only partially pressed or pressed too quickly the eject mechanism may not function properly , leaving the disk stuck halfway . Do not attempt to remove the disk forcefully if this happens, since excess force can damage the disk and/or the drive mechanism. Try either pressing the eject button care­fully again, or push the disk all the way back into the drive and repeat the eject procedure.
Service and Modification
The PSR-7000 contains no user serviceable parts.
Opening it or tampering with it in anyway can lead to irreparable damage and possibly electric shock. Ref er all servicing to qualified YAMAHA personnel.
ing Disk to clean the head about once a month. Ask y our Yamaha dealer about the available of head-cleaning disks.
Floppy Disk Handling & Storage
The actual recording medium inside a floppy disk has a fine coating of magnetic particles in which the data is “stored”. To protect this coating as well as the disk drive’s delicate read-write head, please observe the following:
Always keep floppy disks in their case when they are not in use. Never place heavy objects on a disk or bend the disk in any way. Also k eep disks a wa y from liquids and dust.
Never open the disk’s shutter and touch the exposed surface of the disk.
Keep floppy disks away from strong magnetic fields such as those produced by television sets, speakers, motors, etc.
Never leave floppy disks in areas exposed to strong direct sunlight, excessively high or low temper ature, or high humidity.
Never use a floppy disk with a defor med shutter or housing.
Do not attach anything other than the provided labels to a floppy disk. Also make sure that labels are at­tached in the proper location.
Never attempt to remove a flopp y disk during a record or playback operation!! This can corrupt the data on the disk, and actually damage the disk drive!
Be sure to remove the floppy disk from the disk drive before turning off the power. A floppy disk left in the drive for extended periods can easily pick up dust and dirt that can cause data read/write errors.
Clean the Read/Write Head Regularly
This instrument employs a precision magnetic read/write head which, after an extended period of use, will pick up a layer of magnetic particles from the disks used that will eventually cause read and write errors. To maintain the disk drive in optimum working order we recommend that you use a commercially-availab le
Dry-type Head Clean-
YAMAHA is not responsible for damage caused by improper handling or operation.
Protecting Your data
To prevent accidental erasure of important data you
have saved to floppy disk, be sure to slide the disk’s write-protect tab to the “write protect” position (the tab window should be open). When this is done the disk cannot be written to.
Make regular backup copies of important data to a separate floppy disk, and keep your bac kup disks in a separate, safe place.
T o ensure the safety of y our data (and of the disk drive itself) always use floppy disks from a well-known, reliable manufacturer. “No-brand” disks can cause trouble.
Write protected Write enabled
YAMAHA provides no guarantee against disk damage.
3
Panel Controls
a s
PITCH BEND MODULATION
UP
MAX
DOWN MIN
PHONES MIC
MASTER VOLUME
MIN •• MAX
3
MIC VOLUME
MIN •• MAX
4
INTRO/
FADE
FILL to
IN / OUT
ABAB
9
ACCOMPANIMENT DIRECTOR
5
ARRANGER
PHRASE
PAD
CHORD
BASS
RHYTHM
MAIN
ACCOMPANIMENT
ROCK /
ROCK’N’ROLL
POP / BEAT
BALLAD
DANCE
DISCO
RHYTHM &
BLUES
8
SYNCHRO
ENDING/
START
rit.
6
AUTO BASS CHORD
JAZZ
LATIN
COUNTRY&
WESTERN
MARCH/
WALTZ
BALLROOM
CUSTOM
STYLE
START/STOP
0
LEFT ORCHESTRA
PIANO/ ORGAN
STRINGS/
7
ONE TOUCH
SETTING
!
CHOIR
BRASS/
WOODWIND
SYNTH/
PAD
GUITAR/
PERCUSSIVE
CUSTOM
VOICE
LEFTLEFT HOLD
PHRASE
12345678
(
PHRASE/CHORD
PLAYING
MULTI PAD
*
@#$
SONG
CUSTOM
FUNCTION
PLAY
VOICE EDIT
SONG
CUSTOM
RECORD
%
ACCOMP. REC
^ &
TEMPO
REC/STOP
CHORD
DISK
+
PERCUSSION PHRASE/CHORD
e
w
r
q
DIGITAL EQUALIZER
MIXER
LIST HOLD
)
t
1 POWER Button .......................................... page 8
2 DEMO Button............................................. page 8
3 MASTER VOLUME Control........................ page 8
4 MIC VOLUME Control ................................ page 6
5 ARRANGER Buttons ............................... page 34
PHRASE, PAD, CHORD, BASS, RHYTHM
6 ACCOMPANIMENT Buttons .................... page 26
7 ONE TOUCH SETTING Button................ page 35
8 AUTO BASS CHORD Button ................... page 23
9 ACCOMPANIMENT DIRECTOR Buttons
........................................................pages 27 – 30
FADE IN/OUT, INTRO/FILL to A/B, MAIN A/B, ENDING/rit., SYNCHRO START, START/STOP
4
0 LEFT ORCHESTRA Buttons ............pages 13, 14
! LEFT HOLD Button.................................. page 39
@ SONG PLAY Button ................................. page 53
# CUSTOM VOICE EDIT Button ................. page 84
$ FUNCTION Button ................................. page 106
% SONG RECORD Button .......................... page 58
^ CUSTOM ACCOMP. REC Button............. page 75
& DISK Button ............................................. page 96
* TEMPO [–] and [+] Buttons...................... page 26
( MULTI PAD Buttons ................................. page 42
REC/STOP, PHRASE/CHORD-PERCUSSION, 1 — 8
Panel Controls
LANGUAGE
i o p
HARMONY
REVERB
Q
TOUCH
RESPONSE
SUSTAIN
CHORUS
EFFECT
W E
LCD
CONTRAST
Y
DSP
PART SELECT
R 1
R 2
R
y
HELP/
EXIT
u
FREEZE MEMORY
BANK 1~16
+
12345678
U I
RIGHT ORCHESTRA
ACCORDION/
PIANO
WORLD
SYNTH/
ORGAN
PAD
SOUND
STRINGS/
EFFECT
CHOIR
SAX/
PERCUSSIVE
WOODWIND
TRUMPET/
DRUM KIT
BRASS
GUITAR/
CUSTOM
BASS
VOICE RIGHT 2
RIGHT 1
REGISTRATION
T
LEAD
TRUMPET/
BRASS
SAX/
WOODWIND
STRINGS/
CHOIR
GUITAR/
BASS
SYNTH/
PERCUSSIVE
CUSTOM
VOICE
LEAD
ORGAN FLUTE
SLOW
FAST
O
COMBI
1~6
COMBI
7~12
COMBI
13~18
ROTARY
SPEAKER
SPEED
ORGAN FLUTE
DISK IN USE
DEMO
PSR-7000
12
POWER
P
) Liquid Crystal Display (LCD).................... page 10
q LCD Buttons............................................. page 10
w DIGITAL EQUALIZER Button ................... page 41
e MIXER Button .......................................... page 10
r LIST HOLD Button ................................... page 11
t LCD dials ................................................. page 10
y HELP/LANGU AGE Button ....................... page 11
u EXIT Button.......................................pages 9, 107
i HARMONY Button ................................... page 37
o SUSTAIN Button ...................................... page 37
p T OUCH RESPONSE Button.................... page 38
Q REVERB Button....................................... page 38
W CHORUS Button ...................................... page 39
E DSP EFFECT Button ............................... page 39
R LCD CONTRAST Control ........................ page 11
T REGISTRATION Buttons ......................... page 49
FREEZE, MEMORY, BANK 1~16 [–] and [+], 1 — 8
Y PART SELECT Buttons............................ page 14
R1, R2
U RIGHT ORCHESTRA Buttons ..........pages 13, 14
I LEAD Buttons ...................................pages 13, 14
O ORGAN FLUTE Buttons .......................... page 16
P Disk Drive....................................pages 53, 58, 96
a PITCH BEND Wheel ................................ page 40
s MODULATION Wheel .............................. page 40
5
Connections & Music Stand
PHONES MIC
AUX OUT
AUX IN
R L/L+R
CAUTION
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
DO NOT OPEN
AVIS: RISQUE DE CHOC ELECTRIQUE NE PAS OUVRIR.
WARNING:
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE OR ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS PRODUCT TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.
R L/L+R
1 2
Chec k the Voltage (Before you connect the AC cord).........................................................................
In some areas the PSR-7000 will have a voltage selector on the bottom panel. Make sure that the voltage selector is set for the AC mains voltage in your area. The voltage selector can be set (rotated) by using a screwdriver. If in doubt, contact your Yamaha dealer.
AC INLET
MIDI OUT
IN
5
FOOT SWITCH
THRU
FOOT VOLUME
12
3 4
110V
240V
1
220V
30
V
The PHONES Jack......................................................................................................................................................................
A standard pair of stereo headphones can be plugged in here for private practice or late-night playing. The internal stereo speaker system is automatically shut off when a pair of headphones is plugged into the PHONES jack.
The MIC Jack & MIC VOLUME Control.................................................................................................................
The PSR-7000 includes a microphone (“MIC”) jack into which just about any standard microphone with a 1/4" phone plug connected can be plugged (a dynamic microphone with an impedance of 250 ohms is recommended). The microphone sound is amplified and reproduced via the PSR-7000’s sound system along with the sound of the internal tone generator. The volume of the microphone sound is independently controlled by the MIC VOLUME control.
NOTES
• The level of the microphone sound may vary according to the type of
microphone used.
PHONES MIC
MIC VOLUME
MIN •• MAX
1 The AUX OUT L/L+R and R Jacks.............................................................................................................................
The rear-panel AUX OUT L/L+R and R jacks deliver the output of the PSR-7000 for connection to a keyboard amplifier, stereo sound system, a mixing console, or tape recorder. If you will be connecting the PSR-7000 to a monaural sound system, use only the L/L+R jack. When a plug is inserted into the L/L+R jack only , the left- and right­channel signals are combined and delivered via the L/L+R jack so you don’t lose any of the PSR-7000 sound.
6
Stereo System
AUX OUT
L/L+RR
Connections & Music Stand
2 The AUX IN L/L+R and R Jacks....................................................................................................................................
The rear-panel AUX IN L/L+R and R jacks accept input from an external instrument or audio souce. The signal received at the INPUT jack is mixed with PSR-7000 sound and delivered via the speaker system. When a plug is inserted into the L/L+R jack only , the signal is delivered via the both channels.
3 FOOT SWITCH 1 and 2 Jacks.........................................................................................................................................
One or two optional Yamaha FC5 footswitches con­nected to these jacks can be used to control sustain and a range of other important functions. Refer to the “FOOT SWITCH 1” and “FOOT SWITCH 2” functions described on page 112.
CD Player
AUX IN
L/L+RR
FOOT SWITCH
12
4 FOOT V OLUME Jack ................................................................................................................................................................
An optional Yamaha FC7 Foot Controller can be con­nected to this jack to allow foot volume (expression) control. The foot controller can be assigned to control overall volume or the volume of individual accompani-
FOOT VOLUME
ment and/or voices via the “FOOT VOLUME” function — page 112.
5 MIDI IN, THRU and OUT Connectors......................................................................................................................
Music
MIDI
OUT THRUIN
Tone Generator
The MIDI IN connector receives MIDI data from an external MIDI device (such as a MIDI sequencer) which can be used to control the PSR-7000. The MIDI THRU connector re-transmits any data received at the MIDI IN connector, allowing “chaining” of several MIDI instru­ments or other devices. The MIDI OUT connector trans­mits MIDI data generated by the PSR-7000 (e.g. note and velocity data produced by playing the keyboard). More details on MIDI are provided on page 124.
Computer
The Music Stand
The PSR-7000 is supplied with a music stand that can be attached to the instrument by inserting it into the holes at the rear of the speaker panel.
7
The Demonstration
DEMO
EXIT
DEMO
POWER
To give you an idea of the PSR-7000’s sophisticated capabilities, it is programmed with 14 demonstration sequences which can be played in a number of ways.
Z Switch ON............................................................................................................................................................................................
Plug the AC power cord into a convenient AC
outlet, then press the [POWER] button to turn the PSR-7000 ON.
DEMO
POWER
X Set an Initial Volume Level ................................................................................................................................................
Set the [MASTER VOLUME] control to a
position about a quarter of the way toward the highest setting. You can re-adjust the [MASTER VOLUME] control for the most comfortable over­all volume level after playback begins.
MASTER VOLUME
MIN •• MAX
C Press the [DEMO] Button...................................................................................................................................................
Press the [DEMO] button and the PSR-7000
demo display will appear.
V Start & Stop Playback as Required
Press the START LCD button to start playback of all demo songs. Press the STOP LCD button when you want to stop playback.
B Exit When Done ..........................................................................................................
Press either the [DEMO] button or the [EXIT]
button to exit from the demo mode and return to the normal play-mode display when you’ve finished playing the demo songs.
8
The Demonstration
DEMO
EXIT
The Random & Single Demo Play Modes
If you play the demo as described above, you’ll hear all 14 demo songs played in random order. By selecting
an appropriate play mode you can also play back all the songs sequence, or play a single specified song.
Z
Select a Play Mode....................................................................................................................................................................
Use either of the LCD dials under MODE on the display to select one of the available play modes.
ALL All 14 demo songs are played
back in sequence.
RANDOM All 14 demo songs are played back
in random order. This is the default mode.
SINGLE SONG Only the selected song is played.
X Select a Song .........................................................
Press the LCD button corresponding to the type of demo song you want to play, then use the same LCD button to select either of the two demo songs in that group. You can also use either of the LCD dials under SONG on the display to select any of the 14 demo songs.
C Turn the Repeat Mode ON or OFF.............................................................................................................................
Use the REPEAT LCD dial to turn repeat play­back ON or OFF as required (when ON, the selected song or sequence of songs will be repeated until the STOP LCD button is pressed)
V Start & Stop Playback as Required.........................................................................................................................
Press the START LCD button to start playback of the selected demo song(s). Press the STOP LCD button when you want to stop playback.
B Exit When Done ............................................................................................................................................................................
Press either the [DEMO] button or the [EXIT] button to exit from the demo mode and return to the normal play-mode display when you’ve finished playing the demo songs.
9
The PSR-7000 Display & Display-based Controls
The Display & Multi-function Controls
The PSR-7000 makes general operation and program­ming easier than ever with a large backlit LCD display panel and multi-function controls. The 8 LCD selectors — four on either side of the display panel — and 8 LCD dials below the display perform the function indicated by the adjacent section of the display. In the example display shown here, for example, the LCD dial immediately below LEAD on the display can be used to adjust the volume of the LEAD voice. Rotate the dial upward to increase the volume, or rotate the dial downward to decrease the volume. In the same way, the LCD button immediately to the right of LEAD on the display is used to set the normal octave for the lead voice (“0”), shift it one octave up (“+1”), or one octave down (“–1”).
The [MIXER] Button..................................................................................................................................................................
The lower section of the normal play mode display, shown above, provides individual volume controls for the PSR-7000’s song, multi pad, accom­paniment, left, right 1, right 2, lead, and organ sound. Pressing the ACCOMP. VOLUME LCD button switches to the individual auto-accompani­ment part volume controls: rhythm 1, rhythm 2, bass, chord 1, chord 2, pad, phrase 1, and phrase 2. This is essentially a “mixer” that you will use the achieve the best overall balance for your musical needs. The mixer controls will disappear when func­tions which have different displays are selected, but can be instantly recalled without exiting from the current display mode by pressing the [MIXER] button. Pressing the [MIXER] button a second time (or the [EXIT] button) causes the mixer controls to disappear.
DIGITAL EQUALIZER
MIXER
LIST HOLD
10
The PSR-7000 Display & Display-based Controls
The [LIST HOLD] Button......................................................................................................................................................
When selecting voices (page 14) or accompani­ment styles (page 26), or using the ONE TOUCH SETTING feature (page 35), the voice, style, or ONE TOUCH SETTING list will appear on the display , but will automatically disappear after a few seconds if no selections are made. The list can be kept on the display for as long as required by pressing the [LIST HOLD] button so that its LED lights. Press [LIST HOLD] a second time (the LED will go out) to disengage the list hold function.
NOTES
• If the [LIST HOLD] button is engaged when a list is not
showing, the list will not appear even when a voice group, style group, or ONE TOUCH SETTING button is pressed.
DIGITAL EQUALIZER
MIXER
LIST HOLD
The [LCD CONTRAST] Control.....................................................................................................................................
The PSR-7000 display panel is a liquid-crystal type which features a [LCD CONTRAST] control. Use the [LCD CONTRAST] control to set the display for optimum legibility.
LCD
CONTRAST
The 5-language Help Function .....................................................................................................................................
T o make operation as smooth and easy as possi­ble, the PSR-7000 provides “on-line help” for most features and functions.
Press the [HELP/LANGUAGE] button to see help text for the current display, or press any other panel button after pressing the [HELP/LANGUAGE] button to see help text for that button. Press the [EXIT] or [HELP/LANGUAGE] button when you’re ready to exit from the help mode. If more than one page of help text is available for the selected topic, use the LCD buttons to the right of the display to switch pages as necessary.
Help text and screen messages are available in five languages: English, German, French, Spanish, and Italian. Use the LCD dials in the help display to select the desired language.
HELP/
LANGUAGE
EXIT
11
Playing the PSR-7000
Before You Begin
Before playing your PSR-7000 for the first time, it might be a good idea to re-initialize it to the original factory settings just in case these have been changed at some point before you receive the instrument. To do this, turn the [POWER] switch ON while holding the [DEMO] and [EXIT] buttons.
When the display shown to the right appears press the OK LCD button.
When the above initialization procedure is carried
out, all internal data (e.g. REGISTRATION, CUS­TOM STYLE, CUSTOM VOICE, MULTI PAD) will also be initialized and therefore lost!
EXIT
DEMO
POWER
Selecting & Playing Voices
The PSR-7000 allows you to individually select and play up to four “orchestra parts” at the same time in a number of ways. A range of voices can be assigned to each orchestra part. There’s also an “ORGAN FLUTE” part which simulates an extremely wide range of organ sounds — complete with realistic rotary speaker effect.
RIGHT ORCHESTRA 1 RIGHT ORCHESTRA 2
LEAD This is a monophonic voice which can be played over the entire keyboard or to the right of
LEFT ORCHESTRA A polyphonic voice which can be played to the left of a specified split point while the
ORGAN FLUTE This is a polyphonic voice which can be played over the entire keyboard or to the right of a
Both the RIGHT 1 and RIGHT 2 voices are polyphonic voices which can be played over the entire keyboard or to the right of a specified split point. The default split point is the F#2 key. Either voice can be played alone, or both can be played simultaneously. The RIGHT 1 and RIGHT 2 voices can be selected from a range of 246+8 (Drum kit) voices organized in 12 groups.
a specified split point. The default split point is the F#2 key. The LEAD voice can be played alone, or simultaneously with either or both of the RIGHT ORCHESTRA voices. The LEAD voice can be selected from a range of 123 voices organized in 6 groups. When only the LEAD voice is being played it has “last note priority”. That is, only the last note played will sound. When the LEAD voice is being played with a RIGHT ORCHESTRA voice it has “highest note priority” — the highest note is played by the LEAD voice.
RIGHT 1, RIGHT 2, and/or LEAD voices are played to the right of the split point. The de­fault split point is the F#2 key. The LEFT voice can be selected from a range of 205 voices organized in 6 groups.
specified split point. The default split point is the F#2 key. The ORGAN FLUTE voice can­not be played simultaneously with the RIGHT or LEAD voices. Details on using the OR­GAN FLUTE voices are provided on page 16.
* Voice numbers include Custom Voice.
12
Playing the PSR-7000
Z Set Initial Volume Levels .....................................................................................................................................................
Set the [MASTER VOLUME] control to an
appropriate level, and make sure that the LEFT, R1,
R2, LEAD and ORGAN volume levels in the MIXER MAIN VOLUME display are set to their maximum
“100” levels (use the corresponding LCD dials to set these volume levels if necessary). You can set the [MASTER VOLUME] control for the most com­fortable overall volume level after beginning to play .
NOTES
• No sound will be produced if all volume levels other than the [MASTER VOLUME] control are set to their minimum values.
MASTER VOLUME
MIN •• MAX
X Select the Orchestra Parts You Want To Play ................................................................................................
Press the [RIGHT 1], [RIGHT 2], [LEAD], and/or [LEFT] button(s), turning on the
indicators corresponding to the parts you want to play . Press the [ORGAN FLUTE] button to play the ORGAN FLUTE voice. The RIGHT 1, RIGHT 2, and LEAD voices will automatically be turned off when the ORGAN FLUTE voice is selected. The ORGAN FLUTE voice will automatically be turned off when the RIGHT 1 , RIGHT 2 or LEAD voice is turned on.
Each time you turn a part on or off, the EASY SETTING LCD button for that part will appear
on the LCD for a few seconds.
LEFT ORCHESTRA
PIANO/ ORGAN
STRINGS/
CHOIR
BRASS/
WOODWIND
SYNTH/
PAD
GUITAR/
PERCUSSIVE
CUSTOM
VOICE
LEFTLEFT HOLD
PART SELECT
R 1
R 2
RIGHT ORCHESTRA
PIANO
ORGAN
STRINGS/
CHOIR
SAX/
WOODWIND
TRUMPET/
BRASS
GUITAR/
BASS
RIGHT 1
ACCORDION/
WORLD
SYNTH/
PAD
SOUND EFFECT
PERCUSSIVE
DRUM KIT
CUSTOM
VOICE
RIGHT 2
LEAD
TRUMPET/
BRASS
SAX/
WOODWIND
STRINGS/
CHOIR
GUITAR/
BASS
SYNTH/
PERCUSSIVE
CUSTOM
VOICE
LEAD
ORGAN FLUTE
SLOW
FAST
ORGAN FLUTE
COMBI
1~6
COMBI
7~12
COMBI
13~18
ROTARY
SPEAKER
SPEED
13
Playing the PSR-7000
If you press the EASY SETTING LCD button before it disappears, the easy-setting display for that part will appear providing access to the split point parameters as well as the individual octave, pan, and tune parameters for that part. These same param­eters can be accessed via the FUNCTION displays (page 106), but the easy-setting displays offer an easier, more efficient way to set these parameters when selecting parts. The easy setting display for a part that is already on can be accessed by pressing the EASY SETTING LCD button while holding the corresponding part button (in this case the part button indicator will not go out when the button is released). See the following pages for details on each of the orchestra part easy setting parameters:
NOTES
• The more parts you play simultaneously, the fewer the total number of notes that can be played on the keyboard at the same time.
• When the RIGHT 1 and RIGHT 2 parts are both on and the same voice is selected for both parts, the sound may be slightly different from the normal voice.
• When the LEFT part is on, the left voice will automatically be transposed up one octave.
SPLIT POINT [L] Page 20 SPLIT POINT [A] Page 31 OCTAVE Page 109 PAN Page 109 TUNE Page 109
C Select a Voice or Voices........................................................................................................................................................
T o select a RIGHT 1 or RIGHT 2 voice use the RIGHT ORCHESTRA voice selectors, to select a LEAD
voice use the LEAD voice selectors, to select an ORGAN FLUTE voice use the ORGAN FLUTE voice selectors ([COMBI 1-6], [COMBI 7-12], or [COMBI 13-18]), and to select a LEFT voice use the LEFT ORCHESTRA voice selectors.
When selecting a RIGHT 1 or RIGHT 2 voice it is also necessary to press the [R1] or [R2] P AR T SELECT
button prior to actually selecting the voice, according to whether you want to select a RIGHT 1 or RIGHT 2 voice (this is not necessary if the [R1] or [R2] indicator for the part you want to select is already lit).
Use the voice group buttons to select the group from which you want to select a voice. The corresponding
voice display will appear.
NOTES
• The display will automatically revert to the main display after a few seconds if the [LIST HOLD] button is not engaged (page 11).
• Custom voices which can be selected via the RIGHT ORCHESTRA, LEFT ORCHESTRA, and LEAD [CUS­TOM] buttons can be created via the CUSTOM VOICE EDIT mode described on page 84, or loaded from disk.
14
Playing the PSR-7000
LEFT ORCHESTRA
PIANO/ ORGAN
STRINGS/
CHOIR
BRASS/
WOODWIND
SYNTH/
PAD
GUITAR/
PERCUSSIVE
CUSTOM
VOICE
LEFTLEFT HOLD
PART SELECT
R 1
R 2
Use the page-number LCD dials the select the page containing the voice you want if more than one page is available, then press the LCD button corre­sponding to the desired voice. You can also use either of the SELECT LCD dials to select any of the voices within the selected group.
RIGHT ORCHESTRA
PIANO
ORGAN
STRINGS/
CHOIR
SAX/
WOODWIND
TRUMPET/
BRASS
GUITAR/
BASS
RIGHT 1
ACCORDION/
WORLD
SYNTH/
PAD
SOUND
EFFECT
PERCUSSIVE
DRUM KIT
CUSTOM
VOICE
RIGHT 2
LEAD
TRUMPET/
BRASS
SAX/
WOODWIND
STRINGS/
CHOIR
GUITAR/
BASS
SYNTH/
PERCUSSIVE
CUSTOM
VOICE
LEAD
ORGAN FLUTE
SLOW
FAST
ORGAN FLUTE
COMBI
1~6
COMBI
7~12
COMBI
13~18
ROTARY
SPEAKER
SPEED
V Play & Adjust Volume..............................................................................................................................................................
Y ou can now play the selected voice or voices on the keyboard. Use the [MASTER VOLUME] con­trol to adjust the overall volume level, and the MIXER MAIN VOLUME LCD dials to set the desired balance between the parts.
15
Playing the PSR-7000
Using the Organ Flute Voices
The PSR-7000 has 18 preset ORGAN FLUTE voices which can be selected in the same way as the RIGHT, LEAD and LEFT voices: press an ORGAN FLUTE voice group button — [COMBI 1-6], [COMBI 7-12], or [COMBI 13-18] — and then press the LCD button corresponding to the desired voice in the selected group. The main difference between the ORGAN FLUTE voices and oth­ers is that the ORGAN FLUTE voices can be directly edited via the voice list display. The editing controls appear below the voice list (turn [LIST HOLD] on to keep the voice list and editing controls on the display).
ORGAN FLUTE
SLOW
FAST
ORGAN FLUTE
COMBI
1~6
COMBI
7~12
COMBI
13~18
ROTARY
SPEAKER
SPEED
FOOTAGE.............................................................................................................................................................................................
The basic sound of the currently selected OR­GAN FLUTE voice is edited via FOOTAGE bars corresponding to the LCD dials. If the FOOTAGE display is not showing, press the FOOTAGE LCD button in the ORGAN FLUTE voice list display. The term “FOOT AGE” is a reference to the fact that the sound of pipe organs was adjusted via “stops” which turned on or off pipes of different lengths (in feet). The longer the pipe, the lower the pitch of the sound, thus the 16' (16-foot) FOOT AGE bar adjusts the volume of the lowest pitched component of the voice while the 1' bar adjusts the highest-pitched component of the voice. Use the LCD dials to increase or reduce the amount of the corresponding footages to create the desired overall sound. The longer a graphic footage bar, the greater the amount of the corresponding footage added to the sound.
16
Playing the PSR-7000
VOLUME & ATTACK..................................................................................................................................................................
To access the VOLUME and ATTACK param­eters for the ORGAN FLUTE voices, press the
VOLUME/ATTACK LCD button from the FOOT­AGE display.
The VOLUME control adjusts the overall vol­ume of the current ORGAN FLUTE voice. The longer the graphic bar, the greater the volume.
The ATTACK controls adjust the attack sound of the current ORGAN FLUTE voice. The 4', 2 and 2' controls increase or reduce the amount of attack sound at the corresponding footages. The longer the graphic bar the greater the attack sound. The LENGTH control produces a longer or shorter decay after the initial attack. The longer the graphic bar the longer the decay . The MODE control selects the FIRST or EACH attack mode: in the FIRST mode attack will only be applied to the first note in a chord or group of notes played and held simulta­neously; in the EACH mode attack will be applied equally to all notes. The RESP control increases or decreases the length of attack and release on voices based on the FOOTAGE controls. The higher the value the longer the attack and release.
2
/3'
NAME & ROTARY SPEAKER...........................................................................................................................................
T o access the NAME and ROTARY SPEAKER parameters for the ORGAN FLUTE voices, press the NAME/ROTARY SP. LCD button from the FOOTAGE display.
The NAME controls can be used to enter an original name for the current ORGAN FLUTE voice. V oice names can be up to 12 characters long. Use the < > LCD dials to move the name cursor to the various character positions, then use the A~Z, a~z or 0~9… LCD dial to select the required character for each position. The A~Z LCD dial selects capital letters, the a~z LCD dial selects lower-case letters, and the 0~9… LCD dial selects numbers and special characters.
17
Playing the PSR-7000
The ROTARY SPEAKER controls set up the rotary speaker effect for the current ORGAN FLUTE voice. The TYPE control selected one of 5 different rotary speaker types. The SPEED control sets the speed of the rotary speaker effect when the FAST mode is selected: the greater the value the faster the speed. The RATE control sets the rate of variation between the FAST and SLOW modes: the greater the value the faster the rate of change when the FAST or SLOW rotary speaker mode is selected. The DEPTH control sets the depth of the rotary speaker effect: the higher the value the more pro­nounced the effect.
NOTES
• All of the above parameters can be individually pro-
grammed for each ORGAN FLUTE voice. The settings are retained in memory even when the power is turned off as long as a good set of backup batteries is present in the PSR-7000 (page 2).
• The ORGAN FLUTE settings can be saved to disk and
recalled when needed via the SAVE TO DISK and LOAD FROM DISK functions described on pages 96 and 98.
• The original factory settings can be recalled via the
RECALL PRESET DATA function described on page 123.
Using the Rotary Speaker Effect................................................................................................................................
When the ORGAN FLUTE voice is selected, press the [ROT AR Y SPEAKER] button so that its indicator lights to engage the ROT ARY SPEAKER effect. Press the [ROTARY SPEAKER] button again to turn the effect off. The [SPEED] button alternately switches between the slow and fast speeds. The current speed is indicated by the SLOW and FAST indicators next to the [SPEED] button.
ORGAN FLUTE
SLOW
FAST
ORGAN FLUTE
COMBI
1~6
COMBI
7~12
COMBI
13~18
ROTARY
SPEAKER
SPEED
18
Keyboard Percussion
When one of the RIGHT ORCHESTRA [DRUM KIT] voices is selected, you can play 61 different drums and percussion instruments on the keyboard. The drums and percussion instruments played by the various keys are marked by symbols above the keys. Some of the instru­ments in the different drum kit voices sound different even though they have the same name, while others are essentially the same.
NOTES
• When the DRUM KIT voice OCTAVE parameter is set to “–1”, 11
different instruments are available in the lowest octave.
• The Transpose, Tune, Sustain, Harmony, Left Hold, and Modu-
lation functions do not affect the DRUM KIT voices.
• The pitch bend wheel can be used to bend the pitch of the
keyboard percussion voices to create unique musical effects, but it has little effect on some percussion sounds.
• See page 138 for a complete listing of the keyboard percussion
drum instrument assignments.
Playing the PSR-7000
19
Playing the PSR-7000
Changing the “L” Split Point
The PSR-7000 has two programmable split points — one which divides the LEFT and RIGHT/LEAD/ORGAN FLUTE orchestra parts, and one which divides the auto-accompaniment and manual sections of the keyboard when AUTO BASS CHORD accompaniment (page 31) is engaged. In the split point displays accessed by the EASY SETTING LCD button described below , and the FUNCTION displays (page 110), the former is indicated by the “L” marker and the latter by the “A” marker above the graphic keyboard. The current split points are indicated on the display both by the split markers and the “splits” in the graphic keyboard. We’ll look at the ABC (“A”) split point in more detail in “Using the Accompaniment Section”, page 31. For now, here’s how you can change the “L” split point via the orchestra part easy-setting displays to suit your own playing requirements.
Z Select an Orchestra Part Easy Setting Display..........................................................................................
Select an orchestra part easy-setting display ei­ther by turning a part on or off and pressing the EASY SETTING LCD button before it disappears, or by pressing the EASY SETTING LCD button while holding an orchestra part button that is already on.
X Set the Split Point.......................................................................................................................................................................
The split point can be set in two ways: either use the SPLIT POINT L LCD dials, or press the desired key on the keyboard while holding the L DIRECT SETTING LCD button. The new split point will be indicated on the graphic keyboard in the LCD.
NOTES
• The “L” split point cannot be set lower than the “A” split
point.
• When the “L” and “A” split points are set at different keys,
the LEFT voice can be played between the “A” and “L” split points when the AUTO BASS CHORD function on. When the “L” and “A” split points are set to the same key, the LEFT voice can be played anywhere to the left of the “L” and “A” split points.
Press a key while holding the
C
Return to the Previous Display
When Done .......................................
Press the EXIT LCD button or [EXIT] panel button to return to the previous display when done.
L DIRECT SETTING LCD but­ton.
20
Transposition, Tuning, & Octave Change
The most important and fundamental adjustment for any musical instrument is tuning. The TRANSPOSE, TUNING, and OCTAVE CHANGE functions described below let you control the pitch of the PSR-7000 in a number of ways.
TRANSPOSE & TUNE
These functions allow the overall pitch of the PSR-7000 to be transposed up or down in semitone steps, and fine-
tuned in 0.2 Hertz steps.
Z Press the TRANSPOSE/TUNE LCD Button .....................................................................................................
Select the transpose and tune functions from the normal play mode display by pressing the TRANS- POSE/TUNE LCD button.
X Set the Transposition and/or Tuning As Required...................................................................................
Use the TRANSPOSE LCD dials to set the de­sired degree of transposition, and the TUNE LCD dials to set the desired degree of tuning.
The transpose range is from –24 to +24, allow­ing a maximum upward or downward transposition of 2 octaves. A setting of “0” produces the normal pitch.
The tuning range is from 414.6 Hertz to 466.8 Hertz, adjustable in 0.2-Hertz steps. A3 = 440.0 Hertz is “normal” pitch.
C Return to the Main Display When Done..............................................................................................................
Press the MAIN VOLUME LCD button to exit from the transpose and tune functions and return to the main display.
21
Transposition, Tuning, & Octave Change
OCTAVE CHANGE
This function allows the LEFT, RIGHT 1, RIGHT2, LEAD, and ORGAN FLUTE voices to be independently transposed up or down by one octave.
The LEFT, R1, R2, LEAD, and ORGAN LCD buttons directly set the octave of the corresponding voice. Press­ing one of these buttons changes the corresponding oc­tave setting to “+1”, “–1”, and then “0”, in sequence. “+1” shifts the voice up one octave “–1” shifts the voice down one octave, and “0” sets the voice to its normal octave.
NOTES
• These parameters are also available in the F1 VOICE PART
function display — page 109.
• Some voices may suddenly shift octaves when played at the
extreme ends of the keyboard if they are set to a lower or higher octave than normal. This can also occur when the PITCH BEND wheel is used on extremely low or high notes.
• If you change the transpose, octave change, or tuning settings
while playing one or more notes on the keyboard, the new octave change settings will take effect from the next notes played while tune and transpose settings take effect immediately.
22
Using the Accompaniment Section
The PSR-7000 has 120 different preset accompaniment “styles” and up to 32 custom accompaniment styles that can be used to pro­vide fully-orchestrated or rhythm-only accompaniment. The PSR­7000’s sophisticated Auto Bass Chord accompaniment system can provide automated bass and chord backing that is perfectly matched to the selected accompaniment style.
Z Turn ABC ON....................................................................................................................................................................................
Press the [AUTO BASS CHORD] button so that
its indicator lights, thereby turning the ABC mode
ACCOMPANIMENT
ROCK /
ROCK’N’ROLL
JAZZ
on.
LATIN
COUNTRY&
WESTERN
MARCH/
WALTZ
BALLROOM
CUSTOM
STYLE
AUTO BASS CHORD
ONE TOUCH
SETTING
NOTES
• Rhythm-only accompaniment will be produced if you don’t turn the [AUTO BASS CHORD] button on.
• The maximum number of notes that can be played simul­taneously on the PSR-7000 keyboard is reduced when the Auto Bass Chord feature is used.
• The PSR-7000 employs “last-note priority”, which means that when the number of notes played on the keyboard exceeds the total number that can be produced by the PSR-7000 at that time, the last notes played take priority.
POP / BEAT
BALLAD
DANCE
DISCO
RHYTHM &
BLUES
X Select the Desired ABC Mode .......................................................................................................................................
Press the ABC EASY SETTING LCD button
immediately after pressing the [AUTO BASS CHORD] button to select the ABC MODE and SPLIT POINT display. Use the ABC MODE LCD dials to select the SINGLE FINGER, FINGERED 1, FINGERED 2, FULL KEYBOARD, AUTO MIDI BASS, or MANUAL MIDI BASS mode. If you select the MANUAL MIDI BASS mode, and press the BASS VOICE LCD button which appears, you can use the GROUP LCD dials to specify the bass voice to be used. Press the ABC MODE LCD button to return to the ABC MODE display as required.
Press the EXIT LCD button or [EXIT] panel
button to return to the main display when done.
The SINGLE FINGER, FINGERED 1, FIN­GERED 2, FULL KEYBOARD, AUTO MIDI BASS and MANUAL MIDI BASS modes function as follows:
23
Using the Accompaniment Section
SINGLE FINGER (SF)
Single-finger accompaniment makes it simple to produce beautifully orchestrated accompaniment using major, seventh, minor and minor-seventh chords by pressing a minimum number of keys on the left­hand section of the keyboard. The abbreviated chord fingerings described below are used:
For a major chord, press the root key only.
For a minor chord, simultaneously press the root
key and a black key to its left.
For a seventh chord, simultaneously press the root
key and a white key to its left.
For a minor-seventh chord, simultaneously press
the root key and both a white and black key to its left.
CGF
Cm
C
7
Cm
7
FINGERED 1 (FC1)
This is the default ABC mode. The FINGERED 1 mode lets you finger your own chords on the ABC section of the keyboard (i.e. all keys to the left of and including the split-point key — normally F#2), while the PSR-7000 supplies appropriately orches­trated rhythm, bass, and chord accompaniment in the selected style.
The FINGERED 1 mode will accept the 34 chord types.
FINGERED 2 (FC2)
This mode accepts the same fingerings as the FINGERED 1 mode, but the lowest note played in the ABC section of the keyboard is used as the bass root, allowing you to play “on bass” or “fraction” chords (in the FINGERED 1 mode the root of the chord is always used as the bass root).
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FULL KEYBOARD
When this advanced auto-accompaniment mode is engaged the PSR-7000 will automatically create appropriate accompaniment while you play just about anything, anywhere on the keyboard: chords, a bass line, arpeggiated chords, a melody line. The name of the detected chord will appear on the display. You don’t have to worry about specifying the accompaniment chords. Although the FULL KEYBOARD mode is designed to work with many songs, some arrangements may not be suitable for use with this feature. Try playing a few simple songs in the FULL KEYBOARD mode to get a feel for its capabilities.
NOTES
• Chord detection occurs at approximately 8th-note inter-
vals. Extremely short chords — less than an 8th note in length — may therefore not be detected.
Using the Accompaniment Section
AUTO MIDI BASS
In this mode all accompaniment parts except the bass part respond to the chord played on the key­board. Fingering is the same as in the FINGERED 1 mode. If more than three notes are played on the ABC section of the keyboard in this mode, and if the chord played is not recognized by the PSR-7000, only the top three are used for chord recognition. All others are ignored. The bass part is determined by the note played on an external MIDI bass keyboard connected to the MIDI IN terminal and assigned to the MIDI Bass channel (page 128).
MANUAL MIDI BASS
In this no chord recognition occurs. All accom­paniment parts other than the rhythm part are muted, and a MIDI bass keyboard connected to the MIDI IN connector and assigned to the MIDI Bass channel (page 128) directly plays the bass voice selected via the BASS VOICE parameter that appears when the MANUAL MIDI BASS mode is selected in the ABC easy-setting display.
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Using the Accompaniment Section
C Select a Style ...................................................................................................................................................................................
The PSR-7000 has 120 preset styles organized in 11 groups (see the “Style List” on page 130).
Use the ACCOMPANIMENT group buttons to select the group from which you want to select a style. The corresponding style display will appear.
NOTES
• The display will automatically revert to the main display
after a few seconds if the [LIST HOLD] button is not engaged (page 11).
• For easy selection some styles are repeated in different
groups.
• Custom styles which can be selected via the ACCOMPA-
NIMENT [CUSTOM] button can be created via the CUS­TOM ACCOMPANIMENT RECORD mode described on page 75, or loaded from disk.
Use the page-number LCD dials to select the page containing the style you want if more than one page is available, then press the LCD button corre­sponding to the desired style. Y ou can also use either of the SELECT LCD dials to select any of the styles within the selected group.
The PSR-7000 automatically determines the voices to be used for the accompaniment bass and chords according the accompaniment style you select.
ACCOMPANIMENT
ROCK /
ROCK’N’ROLL
POP / BEAT
BALLAD
DANCE
DISCO
RHYTHM &
BLUES
JAZZ
LATIN
COUNTRY&
WESTERN
MARCH/
WALTZ
BALLROOM
CUSTOM
STYLE
AUTO BASS CHORD
ONE TOUCH
SETTING
NOTES
• Also see “Custom Accompaniment” on page 75.
• The custom style button can be used to access the styles
on optional SFF (Style File Format) disks.
V Set the Tempo .................................................................................................................................................................................
When you select a different style while the ac­companiment is not playing, the “default” tempo for that style is also selected, and the tempo is displayed on the display in quarter-note beats per minute. If the accompaniment is playing, the same tempo is maintained even if you select a different style.
You can change the tempo to any value between 32 and 280 beats per minute, however, by using the TEMPO [–] and [+] buttons. This can be done either before the accompaniment is started or while it is playing. T o use the [–] and [+] buttons, press either button briefly to decrement or increment the tempo value by one, or hold the button for continuous decrementing or incrementing.
NOTES
• The default tempo for the selected style can be recalled at
any time by pressing both the TEMPO [–] and [+] buttons simultaneously.
Tempo
TEMPO
+
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