Yamaha YXZ1000R SS – 2017 User manual

Page 1
READ THIS MANUAL CAREFULLY!
It contains important safety information.
OWNER’S MANUAL
YXZ10YMXH YXZ10YMSH
2HC-F8199-7M
Page 2
EBU36012
ANSI ROHVA 1 - 2011
General Manager Engineering Division Recreational Vehicle Business Unit Vehicle & Solution Business Operations YAMAHA MOTOR CO., LTD.
18 March, 2016
We, YAMAHA MOTOR CO., LTD. 2500 Shingai, Iwata, Japan,
declare in sole responsibility, that the product
(Make, model)
(If applicable)
and to the other relevant Directives of EEC
2014/30/EU
(Title and/or number and date of issue of the other Directives of EEC)
(If applicable)
YAMAHA MOTOR EUROPE N.V. Koolhovenlaan 101, 1119 NC Schiphol-Rijk, The Netherlands
Signature
Akihiro Tsuzuki
Date of Issue
to which this declaration applies, conforms to the essential health and safety requirements of Directive 2006/42/EC
To effect correct application of the essential health and safety requirements stated in the Directives of EEC, the following-standards and/or technical specifications were consulted:
(Title and/or number and date of issue of standards and/or specifications)
Authorized Representative
EC Declaration of Conformity
conforming to Directive 2006/42/EC
Manufacturer
YAMAHA MOTOR MANUFACTURING CORPORATION OF AMERICA 1000 GA Highway 34 East, Newnan, Georgia 30265-1320, U.S.A.
YXZ1000E (YXZ10YMX) (5Y4AN06W0G0500351–) YXZ1000ES (YXZ10YMS) (5Y4AN10W0G0500101–)
hicle if it is sold.
Page 3
EBU31040
WARNING

INTRODUCTION

EBU32920
Congratulations on your purchase of the Yamaha YXZ10YMXH / YXZ10YMSH. It represents the result of many years of Yamaha experience in the production of fine sporting, touring, and pace­setting racing vehicles. With the purchase of this Yamaha, you can now appreciate the high de­gree of craftsmanship and reliability that have made Yamaha a leader in these fields. This manual will provide you with a good basic understanding of the features and operation of this vehicle. It also includes basic maintenance and inspection procedures. If you have any ques­tions regarding the operation or maintenance of your vehicle, please consult a Yamaha dealer.
EWB03490
Please read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle. Do not attempt to operate this vehicle until you have attained adequate knowledge of its controls and operating fea­tures. Regular inspections and careful maintenance, along with good operating techni­ques, will help ensure that you safely enjoy the capabilities and reliability of this vehicle.
Page 4
EBU31080
WARNING
NOTICE
TIP

IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION

EBU31070
FAILURE TO FOLLOW THE WARNINGS CONTAINED IN THIS MANUAL CAN RESULT IN SERI­OUS INJURY OR DEATH. Particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the following notations:
This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to poten­tial personal injury hazards. Obey all safety messages that fol­low this symbol to avoid possible injury or death.
A WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
A NOTICE indicates special precautions that must be taken to avoid damage to the vehicle or other property.
A TIP provides key information to make procedures easier or clear­er.
* Product and specifications are subject to change without notice.
Page 5
EBU31090

IMPORTANT NOTE ABOUT USE

EBU35900
This vehicle is designed and manufactured for use on UNPAVED surfaces only, for sport-
type recreational use by experienced operators. It is unsafe to operate this vehicle on any paved surface, paved street, paved road or motorway.
Check the laws and regulations in force before choosing where to operate this vehicle.
It is illegal to operate this vehicle on public lands where vehicles its size are prohibited.
EBU33130
YXZ10YMXH / YXZ10YMSH
OWNER’S MANUAL
©2016 by Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.
1st edition, March 2016
All rights reserved.
Any reprinting or unauthorized use
without the written permission of
Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.
is expressly prohibited.
Printed in U.S.A.
Page 6
EBU31120

CONTENTS

LOCATION OF THE WARNING AND
SPECIFICATION LABELS ....................... 1-1
SAFETY INFORMATION ......................... 2-1
DESCRIPTION......................................... 3-1
Left view ...............................................3-1
Right view............................................. 3-2
Controls and instruments ..................... 3-3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL
FUNCTIONS............................................4-1
Main switch .......................................... 4-1
Indicator lights and warning lights ....... 4-2
Multi-function meter unit ...................... 4-7
Light switch ........................................ 4-16
On-Command drive knob
“2WD/4WD/DIFF LOCK” .................. 4-17
Reverse gear lock lever “REV.” .......... 4-18
Accelerator pedal ............................... 4-18
Clutch pedal .......................................4-19
Brake pedal ........................................ 4-19
Parking brake lever ............................ 4-20
Shift lever ........................................... 4-21
Fuel tank cap...................................... 4-21
Doors.................................................. 4-22
Seats .................................................. 4-22
Adjusting the driver seat position....... 4-24
Adjusting the steering wheel
position............................................. 4-24
Seat belts ........................................... 4-25
Glove compartment ........................... 4-25
Storage compartments ...................... 4-26
Cup holders........................................ 4-28
Cargo bed .......................................... 4-29
Flag pole bracket ............................... 4-30
Adjusting the front shock absorber
assemblies ....................................... 4-30
Adjusting the rear shock absorber
assemblies ....................................... 4-38
Auxiliary DC jack ................................ 4-46
Page 7
FOR YOUR SAFETY –
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS ....................5-1
Front and rear brakes ........................... 5-3
Clutch ................................................... 5-3
Fuel....................................................... 5-4
Engine oil .............................................. 5-5
Transmission ........................................ 5-6
Coolant ................................................. 5-6
Final gear .............................................. 5-6
Differential gear .................................... 5-7
Accelerator pedal ................................. 5-7
Seat belts ............................................. 5-7
Passenger handhold ............................ 5-7
Steering ................................................5-7
Shift lever..............................................5-8
Fittings and fasteners ........................... 5-8
Instruments, lights and switches.......... 5-8
Control cables ......................................5-8
Tires...................................................... 5-8
OPERATION ............................................ 6-1
Engine break-in .................................... 6-1
Starting the engine ............................... 6-2
Shift lever operation and reverse
driving .................................................6-3
Selecting the drive mode......................6-7
Parking..................................................6-9
Loading .................................................6-9
BASIC GUIDE FOR SAFE USE...............7-1
KNOW YOUR VEHICLE ........................7-1
LEARNING TO OPERATE YOUR
VEHICLE ...........................................7-12
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND
ADJUSTMENT .........................................8-1
Owner’s manual and tool kit .................8-2
Periodic maintenance chart for the
emission control system.....................8-4
General maintenance and lubrication
chart....................................................8-6
Hood ...................................................8-10
Panels .................................................8-10
Engine oil and oil filter.........................8-15
Transmission oil..................................8-26
Final gear oil .......................................8-29
Page 8
Differential gear oil ............................. 8-31
Coolant ............................................... 8-33
Axle boots .......................................... 8-35
Checking the spark plugs .................. 8-35
Air filter maintenance.......................... 8-37
Cleaning the air filter case check
hoses ................................................ 8-41
Cleaning the spark arrester ................ 8-42
Valve clearance .................................. 8-44
Brakes ................................................ 8-44
Checking the front and rear brake
pads.................................................. 8-44
Checking the parking brake pads ...... 8-45
Checking the brake and clutch fluid
levels.................................................8-45
Brake and clutch fluid replacement ... 8-47
Checking the clutch pedal ................. 8-47
Checking the brake pedal .................. 8-48
Checking the accelerator pedal ......... 8-49
Parking brake lever free play
adjustment........................................ 8-49
Brake light switch adjustment ............ 8-50
Cable inspection and lubrication........ 8-51
Pedal lubrication .................................8-51
Checking the stabilizer bushes...........8-52
Upper and lower arm pivot
lubrication (left and right) ..................8-52
Rear knuckle upper and lower pivot
lubrication (left and right) ..................8-53
Drive shaft universal joint
lubrication .........................................8-53
Steering shaft lubrication....................8-54
Wheel removal ....................................8-54
Checking and tightening the bead
lock (YXZ10YMSH) ...........................8-55
Tire replacement .................................8-55
Wheel installation................................8-56
Battery ................................................8-57
Jump-starting .....................................8-60
Fuse replacement ...............................8-61
Headlights...........................................8-63
Headlight beam adjustment ...............8-64
Tail/brake light ....................................8-64
Troubleshooting..................................8-64
Troubleshooting charts.......................8-66
Page 9
CLEANING AND STORAGE .................... 9-1
Cleaning ............................................... 9-1
Storage .................................................9-2
SPECIFICATIONS ................................. 10-1
CONSUMER INFORMATION ................ 11-1
Identification number records ............ 11-1
INDEX .................................................... 12-1
Page 10
EBU33410

LOCATION OF THE WARNING AND SPECIFICATION LABELS

1
EBU33422
Read and understand all of the labels on your vehicle. They contain important information for safe and proper operation of your vehicle. Never remove any labels from your vehicle. If a label becomes difficult to read or comes off, a replacement label is available from your Yamaha dealer.
1-1
Page 11
For Europe
21 3 4 5 456 13
289
214127
2 15
1110 16
1
1-2
Page 12
1
18 1917
23 22 2021
1-3
Page 13
1 YXZ10YMXH
2016
YAMAHA MOTOR CO.,LTD. 2500 SHINGAI,IWATA,JAPAN
1 YXZ10YMSH
2016
YAMAHA MOTOR CO.,LTD. 2500 SHINGAI,IWATA,JAPAN
2
1HP-F2259-21
YXZ1000E
83.5 kW 685 kg
2HC-F155A-10
YXZ1000ES
83.5 kW 708 kg
2HC-F155A-20
3
!
WARNING
Any part of your body (arms, legs, or head) outside of the vehicle can be crushed by the cage/frame.
If you think or feel that the vehicle may tip or roll, brace your feet on the floorboards, and keep your hands on the steering wheel.
Do not try to stop a vehicle tipover using your arm or leg.
5B4-K7761-00
1
1-4
Page 14
1
YAMAHA 1XD-K8483-10
AVERTISSEMENT
Ne pas appuyer les mains ni les bras sur la portiè re ou sur le coussin de l’épaule. Afin de prévenir les blessures, garder mains et bras dans l’habitacle et agripper le volant ou la poignée de maintien.
YAMAHA 1XD-K8483-00
WARNING
Do not rest hands or arms on door or shoulder bolster. To avoid Injury, keep hands and arms completely Inside the vehicle by holding the steering wheel or handhold.
YAMAHA 1XD-K7761-10
AVERTISSEMENT
Toute partie du corps (bras, jambes, tête) se trouvant hors de l’habitacle risque d’être é crasée par l’arceau de protection.
Si une roulade ou un capotage semble imminent, caler les pieds sur le plancher ou sur les repose-pieds et agripper le volant ou la poignée de maintien. Ne jamais agripper l’arceau de protection.
Ne jamais tenter d’empê cher un capotage à l’aide du bras ou de la jambe.
64
5
1-5
Page 15
78
AVERTISSEMENT
Aucun passager dans la caisse de chargement
Les vapeurs d’essence peuvent provoquer un icendie ou une explosion. Afin d’éviter tout risque de blessure corporelle, voire mortelle, ne jamais stocker de carburant ni de liquide inflammable dans ce compartiment de rangement.
La charge ne doit pas exéder 4.5 kg (10 lbs).
AVERTISSEMENT
1XP-F151F-10
1
Le mauvais usage de la caisse de chargement ou de l’arceau de protection peut provoquer de graves blessures ou la mort par suite d’une perte de contrôle, d’un capotage ou d’un accident quelconque.
Charge maximale dans la caisse : 136 kg (300 lbs) Charge maximale du véhicule : 317 kg (699 lbs)
La charge peut affecter la maniabilité et la stabilité du véhicule.
– Ne pas dépasser la capacité de charge maximale pour la benne ou le véhicule. – Arrimer solidement toute charge – un article mal arrimé pourrait nuire soudainement à la maniabilité ou être projeté vers l’avant et heurter un occupant. – Répartir le poids de la charge de façon équilibrée et le plus bas possible dans la caisse; une charge mal équilibrée augmente le risque de capotage.
Lors du transport d’une charge :
– Réduire la vitesse et prévoir une distance de freinage accrue. – Négocier les virages progressivement et lentement. – Éviter les pentes et les terrains accidentés.
Lire le manuel du propriétaire avant de charger la benne.
YAMAHA B57-F4897-11
9
WARNING
Fuel vapors can be a fire or explosion hazard.
To avoid injury or death, never store fuel or
flammable liquids in this storage compartment.
Storage should not exceed 10 lbs (4.5 kg)
1XP-F151F-00
1-6
Page 16
1
YAMAHA B57-F1696-21
AVERTISSEMENT
Une pression de gonflage incorrecte des pneus ou la surcharge du véhicule risquent de provoquer une perte de contrôle ou un capotage, entraînant des blessures, voire la mort.
• Ne jamais régler la pression de gonflage ni la laisser baisser sous le seuil minimal; le pneu risque de se déjanter.
CHARGE DU VÉHICULE : de 0 kg (0 lbs) à 195 kg (430 lbs) Recommandation:
AVANT: ARRIÈRE:
Minimum:
AVANT: ARRIÈRE:
114 kPa 128 kPa 110 kPa 124 kPa
(16.5 psi) (18.5 psi) (16 psi) (18 psi)
CHARGE DU VÉHICULE : de 195 kg (430 lbs) à 317 kg (699 lbs) Recommandation:
AVANT: ARRIÈRE:
Minimum:
AVANT: ARRIÈRE:
114 kPa 169 kPa
(16.5 psi) (24.5 psi) (16 psi) (24 psi)
110 kPa 165 kPa
* La charge du véhicule comprend le poids du pilote,
du passager, des accessoires et la charge. Ne pas dépasser la charge maxmale du véhicule.
Poids nominal brut du véhicule : 1025 kg (2260 lbs) maximum (véhicule, poids du pilote, du passager, des accessoires et charge).
PRESSION DE SERVICE DES PNEUS : Régler les pneus à froid.
YAMAHA B57-F1696-11
WARNING
Improper tire pressure or overloading this vehicle may cause severe injury or death from loss of control or rollover.
Never set or allow tire pressure to be below the minimum. Tire may dislodge from rim.
• VEHICLE LOAD of 0 kg (0 lb) ~ 195 kg (430 lbs) Recommended: FRONT:
REAR:
Minimum: FRONT:
REAR:
114 kPa 128 kPa 110 kPa 124 kPa
VEHICLE LOAD of 195 kg (430 lbs) ~ 317 kg (699 lbs) Recommended: FRONT:
REAR:
Minimum: FRONT:
REAR:
114 kPa 169 kPa 110 kPa 165 kPa
(16.5 psi) (18.5 psi) (16 psi) (18 psi)
(16.5 psi) (24.5 psi) (16 psi) (24 psi)
* Vehicle load is weight of operator, passenger,
accessories, and cargo. Do not exceed maximum vehicle load.
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating: 1025 kg (2260 lbs) maximum including vehicle, weight of operator, passenger, accessories, and cargo.
OPERATING TIRE PRESSURE: With tires cold, set as follows.
1110
1-7
Page 17
12 13
WARNING
Improper use of cargo bed or cage/frame can result in severe injury or death from loss of control, overturn or other accidents.
Maximum Load in Cargo Bed: 300 lbs (136 kg) Maximum Vehicle Load: 699 lbs (317 kg)
• Load may affect handling and stability.
• Do not exceed the maximum load ratings for the cargo bed, or vehicle.
• Secure cargo so that it will not shift - a loose load could change handling unexpectedly or be thrown forward and strike occupants.
• Keep weight in the cargo bed centered side to side and as low as possible. Top-heavy loads increase the risk of a rollover.
Never carry passengers in cargo bed.
Toute partie du corps (bras, jambes, tête) se trouvant hors de l’habitacle risque d’être é crasée par l’arceau de protection.
Si une roulade ou un capotage semble imminent, caler les pieds sur le plancher ou sur les repose-pieds et agripper le volant ou la poignée de maintien. Ne jamais agripper l’arceau de protection.
AVERTISSEMENT
1
• When loaded with cargo:
• Reduce speed and allow more room to stop.
• Turn gradually and slowly.
• Avoid hills and rough terrain.
• Read Owner’s Manual before loading cargo bed.
YAMAHA B57-F4897-01
Ne jamais tenter d’empê cher un capotage à l’aide du bras ou de la jambe.
YAM AH A 1XD-K7762-10
1-8
Page 18
1
Any part of your body (arms, legs, or head) outside of the vehicle can be crushed by the cage/frame.
If you think or feel that the vehicle may tip or roll, brace your feet on the floorboards, and keep your hands on the handholds.
Do not try to stop a vehicle tipover using your arm or leg.
5B4-K7762-00
WARNING
!
WARNING
AVERTISSEMENT
Moving parts can crush and cut. Do not operate engine with guard removed.
2HC-77762-00
Les pièces mobiles peuvent entrainer des coupures et des blessures par écrasement. Ne pas faire fonctionner le moteur si le carter de protection est déposé.
14
16
15
1-9
Page 19
DRIVER UNDER
16
17
Be Prepared
Fasten seat belts.• Wear an approved helmet, eye protection and protective gear.• Driver must be able to comfortably reach all controls
• while sitting upright with back against seat. Passenger must be able to reach the handhold while
• keeping feet flat on floor and sitting upright with back against seat. Stay completely inside the vehicle.
Drive Responsibly Avoid loss of control and rollovers:
Avoid abrupt maneuvers, sideways sliding, skidding,
• or fishtailing, and never do donuts. Slow down before entering a turn.• Avoid hard acceleration when turning, even from a stop.• Plan for hills, rough terrain, ruts, and other changes
• in traction and terrain. Avoid paved surfaces. Avoid side hilling (riding across slopes).• Do not allow anyone to ride in the cargo bed.
YAMAHA 2MB-F1568-00
Improper Use of Off-Highway Vehicle Can Cause Severe Injury or Death
Read Tips Guide for the Recreational Off-Highway Vehicle Driver
WARNING
Rollovers have caused severe injuries and death, even on flat, open areas.
Read Owner’s Manual
Follow All Instruction and Warnings
Pay Attention and Plan Ahead If you think or feel the vehicle may tip or roll, reduce your risk to injury:
Keep a firm grip on the steering wheel
• or handhold and brace yourself. Do not put any part of your body outside of
• the vehicle for any reason.
Require Proper Use of Your Vehicle Do your part to prevent injuries:
Do not allow careless or reckless driving.
• Make sure operators are 16 or older
• with valid driver’s license. Do not let people drive or ride
• after using alcohol or drugs. Do not allow operation on public roads
• (unless designated for off-highway vehicle access) — collisions with cars and trucks can occur. Do not exceed seating capacity: 1 passenger.
18
Be Prepared Adjust, lock and never remove handhold. Always use handhold, Never hold cage. Always wear seatbelt and helmet.
1XD-F8446-00
19
Toujours prévoir l’imprévu. Régler et verrouiller la poignée de maintien; ne jamais la retirer. Toujours agripper la poignée de maintien, non l’arceau de protection. Toujours porter la ceinture de sécurité et un casque approprié.
1XD-F8446-10
DRIVER
DRIVER UNDER
UNDER
16
16
1
1-10
Page 20
1
Liste de vérification
de sécurité intégrale
YAMAHA 1XD-F1558-10
Tête
Casque et protection des yeux
Corps
Ceinture de sécurité et vêtements de protection
Mains
À l’intérieur du véhicule, tenantla poignée de maintien ou le volant.
Pieds
Sur le plancher ou les repose-pieds, prêts à encaisser le choc; portière fermée.
Head to Toe
Safety Checklist
YAMAHA 1XD-F1558-00
Head
Helmet and eye protection.
Body
Seatbelt and protective clothing.
Hands
Inside vehicle and holding the handhold or steering wheel.
Feet
On floor or footrests, ready to brace, and door closed.
YAMAHA 2HC-F178A-00
20
22
21
1-11
Page 21
PILOTE DE
MOINS DE
16
23
AVERTISSEMENT
L’utilisation négligente d’un véhicule hors route
Être préparé
Attacher la ceinture de sécurité.
• Porter un casque homologué, une protection pour les yeux et une tenue de protection.
• Le conducteur doit pouvoir rejoindre aisément toutes les commandes alors qu’il est en
• position assise, son dos contre le dossier du siège. Les occupants doivent pouvoir rejoindre la poignée de maintien centrale alors que leurs
• pieds reposent à plat sur le plancher et qu’ils sont assis le dos contre le dossier du siège. Demeurer entièrement dans l’habitacle du véhicule.
Conduire de façon responsable Prévenir la perte de contrôle ou les roulades :
Éviter les manœuvres subites, glissements latéraux,
• dérapages, queues de poisson et zigzags; ne jamais tenter d’acrobaties. Ralentir avant d’entamer un virage.• Éviter d’accélérer brusquement dans les virages,
• même à partir de l’arrêt. Être prêt pour pentes, terrains inhospitaliers,
• ornières, aspérités du terrain et autres facteurs réduisant la traction. Éviter les surfaces asphaltées. Ne pas conduire sur le flanc des pentes.• Ne permettre à personne de prendre place dans la caisse de chargement.
Être prévoyant, être prêt Si une roulade ou un capotage semble imminent, réduire le risque de blessures :
Agripper fermement le volant ou la poignée de maintien et se préparer à encaisser le choc.
• Ne mettre aucune partie du corps hors du véhicule, pour quelque raison que ce soit.
Utilisation vigilante du véhicule Faire sa part pour prévenir les blessures :
Ne pas permettre la conduite acrobatique ou imprudente.• S’assurer que le conducteur est âgé d’au moins 16 ans
• et qu’il est titulaire d’un permis de conduire valide. Ne permettre à personne de conduire le véhicule ou
• d’y prendre place après avoir consommé alcool ou drogues. Ne pas permettre la conduite du véhicule sur les chemins
• publics (à moins que les véhicules hors route y soient autorisés) – les collisions avec voitures et camions arrivent en un clin d’œil. Ne pas dépasser le nombre de places disponibles : 1 passager.
Lire le Guide de conseils à l’intention du conducteur du véhicule récréatif hors route.
YAMAHA
peut causer de graves blessures, voire la mort.
Les roulades ont déjà causé des blessures graves et la mort, même sur terrain plat et sans obstacles.
Lire le Manuel du propriétaire.
Suivre toutes les directives et tous les avertissements.
PILOTE DE
PILOTE DE
MOINS DE
MOINS DE
16
16
2MB-F1568-10
1
1-12
Page 22
For Oceania
1 2 3 4
1
1736
1
5 8
1
1-13
Page 23
11
109
1
1-14
Page 24
1
Any part of your body (arms, legs, or head) outside of the vehicle can be crushed by the cage/frame.
If you think or feel that the vehicle may tip or roll, brace your feet on the floorboards, and keep your hands on the steering wheel.
Do not try to stop a vehicle tipover using your arm or leg.
5B4-K7761-00
WARNING
!
1HP-F2259-21
21
1-15
Page 25
3
WARNING
Do not rest hands or arms on door or shoulder bolster. To avoid Injury, keep hands and arms completely Inside the vehicle by holding the steering wheel or handhold.
YAMAHA 1XD-K8483-00
4
WARNING
Fuel vapors can be a fire or explosion hazard. To avoid injury or death, never store fuel or flammable liquids in this storage compartment.
Storage should not exceed 10 lbs (4.5 kg)
1XP-F151F-00
5
WARNING
Improper tire pressure or overloading this vehicle may cause severe injury or death from loss of control or rollover.
Never set or allow tire pressure to be below the minimum. Tire may dislodge from rim.
OPERATING TIRE PRESSURE: With tires cold, set as follows.
• VEHICLE LOAD of 0 kg (0 lb) ~ 195 kg (430 lbs) Recommended: FRONT:
Minimum: FRONT:
VEHICLE LOAD of 195 kg (430 lbs) ~ 317 kg (699 lbs) Recommended: FRONT:
Minimum: FRONT:
* Vehicle load is weight of operator, passenger,
accessories, and cargo. Do not exceed maximum vehicle load.
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating: 1025 kg (2260 lbs) maximum including vehicle, weight of operator, passenger, accessories, and cargo.
REAR:
REAR:
REAR:
REAR:
114 kPa 128 kPa 110 kPa 124 kPa
114 kPa 169 kPa 110 kPa 165 kPa
(16.5 psi) (18.5 psi) (16 psi) (18 psi)
(16.5 psi) (24.5 psi) (16 psi) (24 psi)
1
YAMAHA B57-F1696-11
1-16
Page 26
1
YAMAHA B57-F4897-01
WARNING
• Load may affect handling and stability.
• Do not exceed the maximum load ratings for the cargo bed, or vehicle.
• When loaded with cargo:
• Reduce speed and allow more room to stop.
• Turn gradually and slowly.
• Avoid hills and rough terrain.
• Secure cargo so that it will not shift - a loose load could change handling unexpectedly or be thrown forward and strike occupants.
• Keep weight in the cargo bed centered side to side and as low as possible. Top-heavy loads increase the risk of a rollover.
• Read Owner’s Manual before loading cargo bed.
Improper use of cargo bed or cage/frame can result in severe injury or death from loss of control, overturn or other accidents.
Maximum Load in Cargo Bed: 300 lbs (136 kg) Maximum Vehicle Load: 699 lbs (317 kg)
Never carry passengers in cargo bed.
Any part of your body (arms, legs, or head) outside of the vehicle can be crushed by the cage/frame.
If you think or feel that the vehicle may tip or roll, brace your feet on the floorboards, and keep your hands on the handholds.
Do not try to stop a vehicle tipover using your arm or leg.
5B4-K7762-00
WARNING
!
WARNING
AVERTISSEMENT
Moving parts can crush and cut. Do not operate engine with guard removed.
2HC-77762-00
Les pièces mobiles peuvent entrainer des coupures et des blessures par écrasement. Ne pas faire fonctionner le moteur si le carter de protection est déposé.
786
1-17
Page 27
DRIVER UNDER
16
9
Be Prepared
Fasten seat belts.• Wear an approved helmet, eye protection and protective gear.• Driver must be able to comfortably reach all controls
• while sitting upright with back against seat. Passenger must be able to reach the handhold while
• keeping feet flat on floor and sitting upright with back against seat. Stay completely inside the vehicle.
Drive Responsibly Avoid loss of control and rollovers:
Avoid abrupt maneuvers, sideways sliding, skidding,
• or fishtailing, and never do donuts. Slow down before entering a turn.• Avoid hard acceleration when turning, even from a stop.• Plan for hills, rough terrain, ruts, and other changes
• in traction and terrain. Avoid paved surfaces. Avoid side hilling (riding across slopes).• Do not allow anyone to ride in the cargo bed.
YAMAHA 2MB-F1568-00
Improper Use of Off-Highway Vehicle Can Cause Severe Injury or Death
Read Tips Guide for the Recreational Off-Highway Vehicle Driver
WARNING
Rollovers have caused severe injuries and death, even on flat, open areas.
Read Owner’s Manual
Follow All Instruction and Warnings
Pay Attention and Plan Ahead If you think or feel the vehicle may tip or roll, reduce your risk to injury:
Keep a firm grip on the steering wheel
• or handhold and brace yourself. Do not put any part of your body outside of
• the vehicle for any reason.
Require Proper Use of Your Vehicle Do your part to prevent injuries:
Do not allow careless or reckless driving.
• Make sure operators are 16 or older
• with valid driver’s license. Do not let people drive or ride
• after using alcohol or drugs. Do not allow operation on public roads
• (unless designated for off-highway vehicle access) — collisions with cars and trucks can occur. Do not exceed seating capacity: 1 passenger.
10
Be Prepared Adjust, lock and never remove handhold. Always use handhold, Never hold cage. Always wear seatbelt and helmet.
1XD-F8446-00
11
Head to Toe
Safety Checklist
Head Body Hands
Feet
YAMAHA 1XD-F1558-00
Helmet and eye protection. Seatbelt and protective clothing. Inside vehicle and holding the handhold or steering wheel. On floor or footrests, ready to brace, and door closed.
1-18
DRIVER
DRIVER UNDER
UNDER
16
16
1
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SAFETY INFORMATION

SAFETY INFORMATION
EBU35581
2
Be a responsible owner
As the vehicle’s owner, you are responsible for the safe and proper operation of your Yamaha YXZ1000R. While understanding all parts of this manual are important for vehicle ownership, be sure to read this chapter and the instructions in Chapter 7 before operating your Yamaha YXZ1000R. Also use these two chapters and the labels on the vehicle to instruct new operators and passengers. Do not allow anyone else to operate your vehicle or ride as a passenger if you are unsure whether he or she is willing and able to follow these instructions.
Get to know your vehicle
This off-road vehicle will handle and maneuver differently from cars, ATVs, go-carts, golf-cars and grounds-keeping vehicles. Follow these instructions to reduce your risk of an accident and to reduce the risk of serious injury or death in the event of an accident.
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Before you operate your Yamaha YXZ1000R
Prepare yourself and your passenger:
• This vehicle is intended for use only by an operator 16 or older with a valid motor vehicle li­cense. Check country laws for minimum age requirements.
DRIVER UNDER
16
• This vehicle is designed to carry the driver and one passenger. Never carry passengers in the cargo bed.
• Both driver and passenger should wear seat belts properly.
• Both driver and passenger must be able to put both feet flat on the floorboard while seated upright with their backs against the backrests. Passenger must be able to reach and hold the passenger handhold in front of them.
• Both driver and passenger should wear an approved motorcycle helmet that fits properly. Both driver and passenger should also wear eye protection (goggles or a face shield), gloves, over-the-ankle boots, long-sleeved shirt or jacket, and long pants.
2
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• Do not drive or ride as passenger after using drugs or alcohol.
Prepare your vehicle
Perform the pre-operation checks each time you use the vehicle to make sure it is in safe oper-
2
ating condition. Failure to inspect or maintain the vehicle properly increases the possibility of an accident or equipment damage. See page 5-1 for a list of pre-operation checks.
Prepare your load
Carrying heavy or over-sized loads can affect handling, stability, and cause the risk of overturns or other accidents.
Read “Loading” on page 6-9 before loading the cargo bed.Do not overload the vehicle or cargo bed.Refer to the labels on the vehicle for specific loading limits and recommended tire air pressure.Keep heavier objects and the load in general centered side to side, and as low and as far for-
ward in the cargo bed as possible.
Secure cargo so that it will not shift – a loose load could change handling unexpectedly or be
thrown forward and strike occupants.
This vehicle is not designed to tow or pull objects. Towing a trailer or pulling another vehicle or
other object will affect handling, stability, and increase the risk of overturns and accidents. Towing or pulling can also cause frame and vehicle damage.
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While using your Yamaha YXZ1000R
Keep your body completely inside the vehicle at all times. Keep both hands on the steering
wheel except when operating the shift lever. Be sure the passenger is seated, belted, and hold­ing onto the passenger handhold. Close doors before driving. Any part of your body (arms, legs, and head) outside the vehicle can be struck by objects your vehicle is passing or crushed by the vehicle itself in a rollover accident.
Watch for branches, brush, or other hazards that could enter the vehicle.Abrupt maneuvers or aggressive driving, even on flat, open areas, can cause loss of control,
including rollovers. The YXZ1000R has higher ground clearance and other features to handle rugged terrain, and, as a result, can overturn in situations where some other vehicles may not.
Avoid rollovers:
• Use care when turning:
• Turning the steering wheel too far or too fast can result in a rollover.
• Avoid sideways sliding, skidding, or back-wheel sliding, and never do donuts.
• Slow down before entering a turn and avoid hard braking in a turn.
• When making tight turns from a stop or at slow speeds, avoid sudden or hard acceleration.
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2
• Drive straight up and down inclines, not across them. If crossing a hill is unavoidable, drive slowly and turn downhill immediately if you feel the vehicle may tip.
• Avoid paved surfaces. Turn gradually and go slowly if you must drive on pavement. This vehicle is designed for off-road use only.
If you think or feel that the vehicle may tip or roll, keep your body completely inside the protec-
tive structure of the vehicle:
• Brace yourself by pressing your feet firmly on the floorboard and keep a firm grip on the steering wheel or passenger handhold.
• Do not put your hands or feet outside of the vehicle for any reason. Your arm or leg could be crushed.
• Do not try to stop a vehicle tipover using your arm or leg.
Do not operate this vehicle on any public street, road, or highway, even if dirt or gravel.
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Do not operate the vehicle in fast-flowing water or water deeper than 39 cm (15 in). If you must
cross shallow, slow-moving water, choose your path carefully to avoid sharp drop-offs, large rocks, or slippery surfaces. Operating this vehicle through deep or fast-flowing water can lead to loss of control or overturn. To reduce your risk of drowning or other injuries, use care when crossing through water.
When loaded with cargo:
• Drive more slowly than normal and allow more room to stop.
• Avoid hills and rough terrain. Use caution when carrying a load up or downhill.
Avoid carbon monoxide poisoning
All engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, a deadly gas. Breathing carbon monoxide can cause headaches, dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, confusion, and eventually death. Carbon monoxide is a colorless, odorless, tasteless gas which may be present even if you do not see or smell any engine exhaust. Deadly levels of carbon monoxide can collect rapidly and you can quickly be overcome and unable to save yourself. Also, deadly levels of carbon monoxide can linger for hours or days in enclosed or poorly-ventilated areas. If you experience any symp­toms of carbon monoxide poisoning, leave the area immediately, get fresh air, and SEEK MED­ICAL TREATMENT. Do not run engine indoors. Even if you try to ventilate engine exhaust with fans or open win-
dows and doors, carbon monoxide can rapidly reach dangerous levels.
Do not run engine in poorly ventilated or partially enclosed areas such as barns, garages, or
carports.
2
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Do not run engine outdoors where engine exhaust can be drawn into a building through open-
ings such as windows and doors.
Genuine Yamaha Accessories
2
Choosing accessories for your YXZ1000R is an important decision. Genuine Yamaha Accesso­ries, which are available only from a Yamaha dealer, have been designed, tested, and approved by Yamaha for use on your YXZ1000R. Many companies with no connection to Yamaha manufacture parts and accessories or offer oth­er modifications for Yamaha vehicles. Yamaha is not in a position to test the products that these aftermarket companies produce. Therefore, Yamaha can neither endorse nor recommend the use of accessories not sold by Yamaha or modifications not specifically recommended by Yamaha, even if sold and installed by a Yamaha dealer.
Aftermarket parts, accessories, and modifications
While you may find aftermarket products similar in design and quality to genuine Yamaha Acces­sories, recognize that some aftermarket accessories or modifications are not suitable because of potential safety hazards to you or others. Installing aftermarket products or having other mod­ifications performed to your YXZ1000R that change any of the vehicle’s design or operation char­acteristics can put you and others at greater risk of serious injury or death. You are responsible for injuries related to changes in the vehicle.
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Aftermarket tires and rims
The tires and rims that came with your YXZ1000R were designed to match the performance ca­pabilities and to provide the best combination of handling, braking, and comfort. Other tires, rims, sizes, and combinations may not be appropriate. Refer to page 8-55 for tire specifications and more information on replacing your tires.
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EBU31170
1 2,3 4 5 6
1011
78
9
EBU31180

Left view

3

DESCRIPTION

1. Front shock absorber
2. Brake fluid reservoir
3. Clutch fluid reservoir
4. Door
5. Shoulder bolster
6. Driver seat belt
7. Cargo bed
8. Muffler
9. Exhaust pipe
10.Engine
11.Transmission
3-1
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EBU31190

Right view

1. Rear shock absorber
2. Engine oil tank
3. Air filter
4. Passenger seat belt
5. Battery
6. Fuses
7. Coolant reservoir
8. Headlight
9. Fuel tank cap
1 2,3 7 84 5,6
3
9
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EBU31200
3456 71 2
12
10 8,913 1114

Controls and instruments

3
1. Steering wheel
2. Reverse gear lock lever
3. Multi-function meter unit
4. Main switch
5. Shift lever
6. Parking brake lever
7. Passenger handhold
8. Helmet indicator light
9. Seat belt indicator light
10.Light switch
11.On-Command drive knob
12.Accelerator pedal
13.Brake pedal
14.Clutch pedal
The vehicle you have purchased may differ slightly from those shown in the figures of this man­ual.
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EBU31214
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1
2
3
4
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL
FUNCTIONS
EBU31220

Main switch

1. Main switch
2. “ ” (off)
3. “ ” (on)
4. “ ” (start)
Functions of the respective switch positions are as follows:
EBU31230
“” (on):
All electrical circuits are supplied with power. The key cannot be removed.
The helmet indicator light comes on and stays on while the key is turned to “ ” (on).
EBU31240
” (off):
All electrical circuits are switched off. The key can be removed.
EBU31250
“” (start):
The electric starter is engaged by turning and holding the key in this position. Release the key when the engine starts.
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EBU31265
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 109
1
2

Indicator lights and warning lights

4
1. Shift timing indicator light
2. Electric Power Steering warning light “EPS”
3. Differential gear lock indicator light “DIFF LOCK”
4. Parking brake indicator light “(P)”
5. Reverse indicator light “R”
6. Neutral indicator light “N”
7. Engine trouble warning light “
8. High beam indicator light “
9. Coolant temperature warning light “
10.Drivetrain icon “ ”/“ ”
1. Helmet indicator light “
2. Seat belt indicator light “
EBU35450
Neutral indicator light “N”
This indicator light comes on when the trans­mission is in the neutral position.
EBU35460
Reverse indicator light “R”
This indicator light comes on when the trans­mission is in the reverse position.
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EBU34910
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Parking brake indicator light “(P)”
This indicator light comes on when the park­ing brake is applied.
EBU36450
High beam indicator light “
This indicator light comes on when the high beam of the headlight is switched on.
EBU35850
Differential gear lock indicator light “DIFF LOCK”
This indicator light comes on when the front differential gear is locked.
EBU34921
Drivetrain icon “ / ”
The drivetrain icon indicates what type of drive mode is currently selected. When 2WD is selected, the icon will turn off. When 4WD is selected, “ ” is displayed. And when 4WD with differential lock is selected “ ” is dis­played.
See pages 4-17 and 6-7 for more informa-
tion on selecting the drive mode.
Due to the synchronizing mechanism in the
differential gear case, the drivetrain icon may not come on until the vehicle starts moving.
When the On-Command drive knob is set
to “DIFF LOCK” or “4WD”, the drivetrain icon and the differential gear lock indicator light will flash until the differential gear is completely locked or unlocked. If the icon and the indicator light continue to flash, the differential is not completely locked or un­locked. In this case, start moving slowly and/or turn the steering wheel back and forth to help the differential to lock or un­lock.
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EBU34931
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Shift timing indicator light
This indicator light can be set to come on and go off at the desired engine speeds and is used to inform the driver when it is time to up­shift. The electrical circuit of the indicator light can
4
be checked by turning the key to “ ” (on). If the indicator light does not come on initially when the key is turned to “ ” (on), or if the indicator light remains on, have a Yamaha dealer check the electrical circuit.
See page 4-13 for a detailed explanation of this indicator light and how to set it.
EBU35282
Coolant temperature warning light “
This warning light comes on when the coolant temperature, and therefore the engine, is out­side its normal operating temperature range.
The warning light comes on in blue to inform the driver that the vehicle should be warmed up. After the engine is started, warm it up until the warning light goes off. The vehicle can be operated normally when the warning light is off. The warning light comes on in red when the engine is overheating. If the red light comes on, stop the vehicle as soon as it is safe to do so and allow the engine to idle for about 10 minutes. If the warning light does not go off, stop the engine and allow it to cool. (See page 8-67.)
The coolant temperature warning light can be checked by turning the key to “ ” (on). The warning light should come on in purple briefly (which confirms that both the blue and red in­dicators are okay) and then go off. If the warn­ing light does not come on at all, comes on in red or blue, or if the warning light remains on, have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
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NOTICE
ECB02040
The engine may overheat if the vehicle is
overloaded. If this happens, reduce the load to specification.
After restarting, make sure that the
warning light is out. Continuous use while this warning light is on may cause damage to the engine.
EBU31341
Engine trouble warning light “
This warning light comes on or flashes if a problem is detected in the electrical circuit monitoring the engine. When this occurs, the display will indicate an error code (see page 4-16). Have a Yamaha dealer check the self­diagnosis system. The electrical circuit of the warning light can be checked by turning the key to “ ” (on). If the warning light does not come on initially
when the key is turned to “ ” (on), or if the warning light remains on, have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
EBU33041
Electric Power Steering warning light “EPS”
This warning light comes on when the key is turned to “ ” (on), and then goes off once the engine is started. If the warning light re­mains on or comes on after the engine is started, the EPS system may not be working correctly. When this occurs, have a Yamaha dealer check the EPS system. The electrical circuit of the warning light can be checked by turning the key to “ ” (on). If the warning light does not come on, have a Yamaha dealer check the electrical circuit.
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If the steering load is too heavy (e.g., exces­sive steering use at slow speed or when op­erating in deep mud, sand, or snow), the power assist is reduced to protect the EPS motor from overheating.
4
EBU31360
Helmet indicator light “
The indicator light comes on and stays on while the key is turned to “ ” (on) to remind the occupants to always wear a helmet. If the indicator light does not come on when the key is turned to “ ” (on), have a Yamaha dealer check the electrical circuit.
EBU31370
Seat belt indicator light “
The indicator light comes on when the key is turned to “ ” (on) to remind the occupants to fasten their seat belt. The indicator light stays on until the driver seat belt is properly latched. If the indicator light does not come on when the key is turned to “ ” (on), or if
the indicator light remains on after the driver seat belt is properly latched, have a Yamaha dealer check the electrical circuit.
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EBU34957
123456
10 9 8 7

Multi-function meter unit

1. Tachometer
2. Transmission gear display
3. Shift timing indicator light
4. Speedometer
5. “SELECT” button
6. “MODE” button
7. “RESET” button
8. Clock/Hour meter/Voltage display/Coolant temperature display
9. Fuel gauge
10.Odometer/Tripmeter A/Tripmeter B
The multi-function meter unit is equipped with the following:
speedometer
tachometerodometertwo tripmetersclockhour metervoltage displaycoolant temperature displayfuel gaugetransmission gear displayshift light control modeerror code display
4
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Speedometer
NOTICE
1
1
2
4
Tachometer
1. Speedometer
The speedometer shows the vehicle’s travel­ing speed. The speedometer can be set to “MPH” or “km/h”. This also changes the odometer and tripmeter units between miles and kilometers. To change the display be­tween “MPH” and “km/h”, turn the key to
” (off), then hold the “SELECT” button
pushed and turn the key to “ ” (on).
1. Tachometer
2. Tachometer red zone
The tachometer shows the engine speed in crankshaft revolutions per minute (r/min). When the vehicle is first powered on, the ta­chometer needle will sweep once across the r/min range and then return to zero r/min in order to test the electrical circuit.
ECB02920
Do not operate the engine in the tachome­ter red zone.
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231
Red zone: 10500 r/min and above
Odometer and tripmeters
1. Odometer/Tripmeter A/Tripmeter B
2. “SELECT” button
3. “RESET” button
The odometer shows the total distance trav­eled by the vehicle. The odometer can be used for maintenance and service intervals. The tripmeters show the distance traveled since they were last reset. The tripmeters can be used to record the distance traveled on a single trip, or to estimate the distance that can be traveled with a full tank of gas, etc.
Push the “SELECT” button to switch between the odometer “ODO” and the tripmeters “TRIP A” and “TRIP B” in the following order: ODO TRIP A TRIP B ODO To reset a tripmeter, set the display to the tripmeter you want to reset, then push the “RESET” button for three seconds.
The odometer will lock at 99999.The tripmeters will reset and continue
counting after 9999.9 is reached.
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Clock, hour meter, voltage display and
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23 41
coolant temperature display
Push the “MODE” button to switch between the clock “CLOCK”, the hour meter “HOUR”, the voltage display “VOLTAGE”, and the coolant temperature display in the following order:
4
1. Clock/Hour meter/Voltage display/Coolant temperature display
2. “SELECT” button
3. “RESET” button
4. “MODE” button
The clock displays time in 12-hour format. The hour meter shows the total time the en­gine has been running. The voltage display shows the battery volt­age. The coolant temperature display shows the temperature of the coolant.
CLOCK HOUR VOLTAGE coolant temperature CLOCK
If the engine overheats, the coolant tempera­ture warning light will come on, and the cool­ant temperature display will be automatically selected.
To set the clock
1. Set the display to the clock.
2. Push both the “SELECT” button and “RESET” button for three seconds. The hour digits will start flashing.
3. Push the “RESET” button to set the hours.
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4. Push the “SELECT” button, and the mi-
NOTICE
1
1
nute digits will start flashing.
5. Push the “RESET” button to set the minu­tes.
6. Push the “SELECT” button, and then re­lease it to start the clock.
Voltage display
1. Voltage display
This display shows “ ” and the battery volt­age. If the battery voltage is less than 10 volts, “LO” is displayed, and if the voltage is above 16 volts, “HI” is displayed.
ECB02050
If the voltage display indicates “LO” or “HI”, there may be trouble with the battery charging circuit or the battery may be faulty. If this occurs, have a Yamaha dealer check or repair the vehicle.
Coolant temperature display
1. Coolant temperature display
This shows the coolant temperature from 0 °C (32 °F) to 128 °C (263 °F) in 1 °C (1 °F) in­crements. When the coolant temperature is
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below 0 °C (32 °F), “LO” will be displayed.
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1 2
When the coolant temperature is between 122 °C (252 °F) and 128 °C (263 °F), the cool­ant temperature display will flash. In this case, stop the vehicle in a safe place and let it idle for 10 minutes. If the message “HI” flashes, stop the engine and let it cool. (See page
4
8-67.)
The coolant temperature display can be set
to “°C” or “°F”. To switch the temperature units, turn the key to “ ” (off), then hold the “RESET” button pushed and turn the key to “ ” (on).
The coolant temperature varies with chang-
es in the weather and engine load.
Fuel gauge
1. Fuel level warning indicator
2. Fuel gauge
The fuel gauge indicates the amount of fuel in the fuel tank. The display segments of the fuel gauge disappear from “F” (full) towards “E” (empty) as the fuel level decreases. When the last segment on the left disappears and the fuel level warning indicator flashes, refuel as soon as possible.
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This fuel gauge is equipped with a self-diag-
1 23
nosis system. If a problem is detected in an electrical circuit, all the display segments and fuel level warning indicator start flashing. If this occurs, have a Yamaha dealer check the electrical circuit.
Transmission gear display
1 2
1. Transmission gear display
2. Neutral indicator light “N”
This display shows the selected gear. The neutral position is indicated by “N” and by the neutral indicator light “N”.
Shift light control mode
4
1. Shift timing indicator light
2. “RESET” button
3. “MODE” button
The shift timing indicator light has three set­tings which can be adjusted. Flashing pattern: this function allows you to
choose whether or not the indicator light will come on and whether it should flash or stay on when activated.
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Activation point: this function allows you to
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select the engine speed at which the indi­cator light is activated.
Deactivation point: this function allows you
to select the engine speed at which the in­dicator light is deactivated.
4
To adjust the shift timing indicator light
1. Turn the key to “ ” (off).
2. Push and hold the “MODE” button.
3. Turn the key to “ ” (on), and then re­lease the “MODE” button after five sec­onds. After all segments of the display disappear and the shift timing indicator light comes on, the shift timing indicator light can be adjusted.
Flash: the indicator light flashes when
activated. (The indicator light will con­firm this setting by flashing four times per second.)
Off: the indicator light is deactivated; in
other words, it does not come on or flash. (The indicator light will confirm this setting by flashing once every two seconds.)
2. Push the “MODE” button to confirm the selected flashing pattern. The control mode changes to the activation point set­ting mode. The shift timing indicator light remains on and the tachometer shows the current setting r/min for the activation point.
To set the flashing pattern
1. Push the “RESET” button to select one of the following flashing pattern settings: On: the indicator light stays on when
activated. (The indicator light will con­firm this setting by staying on.)
To set the shift activation point
The shift timing indicator light activation
point can be set between 7000 r/min and 12000 r/min. The activation point can be set in increments of 500 r/min.
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The tachometer needle will start over at
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7000 r/min after 12000 r/min.
1. Push the “RESET” button to select the desired engine speed for activating the indicator light.
2. Push the “MODE” button to confirm the selected engine speed. The shift timing indicator light flashes and the tachometer shows the current setting r/min for the deactivation point.
To set the deactivation point
The shift timing indicator light deactivation
point can be set between 7000 r/min and 12000 r/min. The deactivation point can be set in increments of 500 r/min.
Be sure to set the deactivation point to a
higher engine speed than for the activation point, otherwise the shift timing indicator light will not come on.
The tachometer needle will start over at
7000 r/min after 12000 r/min.
1. Push the “RESET” button to select the desired engine speed for deactivating the indicator light.
2. Push the “MODE” button to confirm the selected engine speed. The display exits the shift light control mode and returns to the standard multi-function display mo­de.
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Error code display
NOTICE
12
L
H
1
H
L
H
4
1. Error code display
2. Engine trouble warning light “
This model is equipped with a self-diagnosis device for various electrical circuits. If a problem is detected in any of those cir­cuits, the engine trouble warning light will come on or flash, and the display will indicate an error code. If the display indicates an error code, note the code number and have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
ECB00812
If the multi-function display indicates an error code, the vehicle should be checked as soon as possible in order to avoid en­gine damage.
EBU35470
Light switch “ / /
1. Light switch “ / /
Set the switch to “ ” to turn on the low beam and the taillight. Set the switch to “ ” to turn on the high beam and the taillight.
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Set the switch to “ ” to turn off the head-
NOTICE
1
lights and taillight.
ECB02060
Do not use the headlights with the engine turned off for an extended period of time. The battery may discharge to the point that the starter motor will not operate properly. If this should happen, remove the battery and recharge it.
EBU31400

On-Command drive knob “2WD/4WD/DIFF LOCK”

4
1. On-Command drive knob “2WD/4WD/DIFF LOCK”
This vehicle is equipped with an On-Com­mand drive knob to select the drive mode. The knob has three positions: “2WD”, “4WD”, and “DIFF LOCK”. Select the appropriate drive according to terrain and conditions. “2WD” (two-wheel drive): Power is supplied
to the rear wheels only.
“4WD” (four-wheel drive): Power is sup-
plied to the rear and front wheels.
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“DIFF LOCK” (four-wheel drive with the dif-
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1
ferential gear locked): Power is supplied to the rear and front wheels with the differen­tial gear locked. Unlike the “4WD” mode, all wheels turn at the same speed regardless of traction.
EBU34961
4

Reverse gear lock lever “REV.”

To prevent the transmission from being acci­dently shifted into reverse, this model is equipped with a reverse gear lock mecha­nism. To release the lock and be able to shift the transmission into reverse, pull this lever towards you.
See page 6-5 for information on driving in re­verse.
1. Reverse gear lock lever “REV.”
EBU31411

Accelerator pedal

Press the accelerator pedal to increase en­gine speed. Spring tension returns the pedal to the rest position when released. Always check that the accelerator pedal returns nor­mally before starting the engine.
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4
1
1
1. Accelerator pedal
EBU34970

Clutch pedal

Press the clutch pedal to disengage the clutch. To engage the clutch, release the clutch pedal. The clutch pedal should be pressed rapidly and released slowly for smooth clutch operation.
1. Clutch pedal
EBU31420

Brake pedal

Press the brake pedal to slow or stop the ve­hicle.
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1
2
1. Brake pedal
EBU35640

Parking brake lever

The parking brake lever is located at the right side of the driver’s seat. Setting the parking brake lever will help keep the vehicle from moving while parked. To set the parking brake, pull the lever up­ward firmly. To release the parking brake, pull slightly up­ward on the lever, press the release button, and then push the lever all the way down.
1. Release button
2. Parking brake lever
Spring tension helps return the lever to the
released position.
If you drive the vehicle with the parking
brake engaged, a buzzer will sound.
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EBU34981
1

Shift lever

This model is equipped with a 5-speed se­quential transmission with reverse gear. The shift lever is used in combination with the clutch pedal when shifting. See page 6-3 for shift lever operation.
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Fuel tank cap

4
1
1. Shift lever
1. Fuel tank cap
To open Remove the fuel tank cap by turning it coun­terclockwise.
To close Install the fuel tank cap by turning it clock­wise.
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EBU35290
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1
3
2

Doors

The door handle is located on the inside of each door. To open a door, pull the handle. To close a door, push or pull the door inward until it is securely latched. Be sure the door is SE-
4
CURELY LATCHED AFTER CLOSING IT.
When opening a door from the outside, use the “ ” mark to locate the door handle.
1. Door
2. Handle
3. “ ” mark
EBU33461

Seats

To remove a seat cushion, lift the front of the cushion, and then pull the cushion off.
4-22
Page 61
1. Driver seat cushion
1
1. Passenger seat cushion
To install a seat cushion, insert the projec­tions on the rear of the seat cushion under the seat frame, and then insert the projection on the front of the cushion into the grommet while pushing the cushion downward. Make sure the seats are properly secured before starting off. WARNING! A loose seat could
cause the operator to lose control, or cau­se the operator or passenger to fall.
[EWB03510]
4
1
4-23
Page 62
EBU34993
TIP
1

Adjusting the driver seat position

The driver seat position can be adjusted to suit the driver’s preference. WARNING! Nev-
er adjust the seat position while operating the vehicle, otherwise the seat may sud­denly change position, which may lead to
4
an accident.
To adjust the driver seat position, pull the driver seat position adjusting lever upward and move the seat to the desired position.
1. Driver seat position adjusting lever
[EWB03990]
Adjust the driver seat position and make sure it is locked in place before starting off.
EBU35002

Adjusting the steering wheel position

The steering wheel position can be adjusted to suit the driver’s preference. WARNING!
Never adjust the steering wheel position while operating the vehicle, otherwise the steering wheel may suddenly change posi­tion, which may lead to an accident.
To adjust the steering wheel position, pull the steering wheel position adjusting lever and move the steering wheel to the desired posi­tion.
[EWB04000]
4-24
Page 63
4
TIP
TIP
1
11
1. Steering wheel position adjusting lever
Adjust the steering wheel position before starting off.
EBU33471

Seat belts

This vehicle is equipped with three-point seat belts for the driver and passenger. Always wear the seat belts properly while riding in the vehicle. See page 7-5 for more information.
1. Seat belt
If you shift the transmission into gear without wearing your seatbelt, a buzzer will sound.
EBU31501

Glove compartment

This vehicle is equipped with a glove com­partment.
4-25
Page 64
When storing any documents in the glove
NOTICE
1
2
compartment, be sure to wrap them in a plas­tic bag so that they will not get wet. When washing the vehicle, be careful not to let any water enter the glove compartment.
ECB02071
4
To protect from damage, do not put metal items, like tools, or sharply edged items di­rectly in the glove compartment. If they must be stored, wrap them in appropriate cushioning material.
1. Unlock.
2. Open.
EBU35010

Storage compartments

There are storage compartments located in the center console, under the passenger seat, and behind the driver seat. To access the storage compartment under the passenger seat, remove the seat cushion (see page 4-22 for more information).
4-26
Page 65
4
1
1
1. Storage compartment
1. Storage compartment
1. Storage compartment
To access the storage compartment behind
1
the driver seat, remove the storage compart­ment cover. WARNING! Fuel vapors can be
a fire or explosion hazard. To avoid injury or death, never store fuel or flammable liq­uids in this storage compartment.
[EWB03230]
NOTICE: Do not exceed the specified maximum load limit for this storage com­partment.
4-27
[ECB02090]
Page 66
NOTICE
WARNING
Maximum load limit:
1
2
Storage compartment behind driver seat:
4.5 kg (10 lb)
4
1. Storage compartment cover
2. Turn.
When storing any documents in the storage compartments, be sure to wrap them in a plastic bag so that they will not get wet. When washing the vehicle, be careful not to let any water enter the storage compartments.
ECB02241
To protect from damage, do not put metal items, like tools, or sharply edged items di­rectly in the storage compartment. If these items must be stored, wrap them in appro­priate cushioning material.
EBU31520

Cup holders

Be sure to tightly close the cap of any plastic bottle before placing it in a cup holder. Some plastic bottles may not fit into the cup holders depending on their size and shape.
EWB03240
Never ride with any open or glass con-
tainers in the cup holders; otherwise, the contents may spill and the glass contain­ers may be thrown about and break, and possibly injure people in the vehicle dur­ing sudden braking or an accident.
4-28
Page 67
Do not place any other items than seal-
WARNING
1
11
able plastic containers in the cup hold­ers; otherwise, they may be thrown about and possibly injure people in the vehicle during sudden braking or an ac­cident.
1. Cup holder
EBU35020

Cargo bed

EWB03250
Never carry passengers in the cargo
bed.
Do not exceed the specified maximum
load limits. Heavier cargo could cause loss of control because of improper weight balance.
There are four cargo hooks in the cargo bed.
4
1. Cargo hook
Maximum load limit: 136.0 kg (300 lb)
For additional loading information, see page 6-9.
4-29
Page 68
EBU35660
NOTICE
WARNING
1 1

Flag pole bracket

This model is equipped with a flag pole brack­et.
4
1. Flag pole bracket
ECB03010
Do not use the flag pole bracket as a cargo hook.
EBU36462
Adjusting the front shock absorber as­semblies
The shock absorber assemblies are equipped with a spring preload adjusting nut, a rebound damping force adjusting screw (for YXZ10YMXH), a high speed rebound damp­ing force adjusting bolt (for YXZ10YMSH), a low speed rebound damping force adjusting screw (for YXZ10YMSH), a high speed com­pression damping force adjusting bolt, and a low speed compression damping force ad­justing screw.
EWB04140
Suspension components become hot
during operation. Never touch the com­pression damping force adjusting bolt and screw, the rebound damping force adjusting bolt and screw, or the oil reser­voir with your bare hand or skin until suspension components have cooled.
4-30
Page 69
Always adjust the shock absorber as-
NOTICE
TIP
2
1
3
(a)
(b)
semblies on the left and right side to the same setting. Uneven adjustment can cause poor handling and loss of stability, which could lead to an accident.
ECB00091
Never turn an adjusting mechanism be­yond the minimum and maximum settings.
Although the total number of clicks or turns of a damping force adjusting mechanism may not exactly match the following specifications due to small differences in production, the ac­tual number of clicks or turns always repre­sents the entire adjusting range. To obtain a precise adjustment, it would be advisable to check the number of clicks or turns of each damping force adjusting mechanism and to modify the specifications as necessary.
Spring preload
1. Loosen the locknut.
2. Turn the spring preload adjusting nut in direction (a) to increase the spring pre­load and thereby harden the suspension, and in direction (b) to decrease the spring preload and thereby soften the suspen­sion.
YXZ10YMXH
1. Locknut
2. Special wrench
3. Spring preload adjusting nut
4
4-31
Page 70
YXZ10YMSH
TIP
2
1
3
(a)
(b)
4
1. Locknut
2. Special wrench
3. Spring preload adjusting nut
A special wrench can be obtained at a
Yamaha dealer to make this adjustment.
The spring preload setting is determined by
measuring distance A, shown in the illustra­tion. The shorter distance A is, the higher the spring preload; the longer distance A is, the lower the spring preload.
Spring preload setting:
Minimum (soft):
Distance A = 428.2 mm (16.86 in) (YXZ10YMXH)
504.8 mm (19.87 in) (YXZ10YMSH)
Standard:
Distance A = 415.5 mm (16.36 in) (YXZ10YMXH)
492.1 mm (19.37 in) (YXZ10YMSH)
Maximum (hard):
Distance A = 402.8 mm (15.86 in) (YXZ10YMXH)
479.4 mm (18.87 in) (YXZ10YMSH)
4-32
Page 71
YXZ10YMXH
1
1
3. Tighten the locknut to the specified torque. NOTICE: Always tighten the
locknut against the adjusting nut, and then tighten it to the specified torque.
[ECB00082]
1. Distance A
YXZ10YMSH
1. Distance A
Tightening torque:
Locknut:
41 N·m (4.1 kgf·m, 30 lb·ft)
4
Rebound damping force (YXZ10YMXH)
Turn the rebound damping force adjusting screw in direction (a) to increase the rebound damping force and thereby harden the damp­ing, and in direction (b) to decrease the re­bound damping force and thereby soften the damping.
4-33
Page 72
4
1
(a)
(b)
1
(a)
(b)
1. Rebound damping force adjusting screw
Rebound damping setting:
Minimum (soft):
26 click(s) in direction (b)*
Standard:
12 click(s) in direction (b)*
Maximum (hard):
1 click(s) in direction (b)*
* With the adjusting screw fully turned in di-
rection (a)
Rebound damping force (YXZ10YMSH)
High speed rebound damping force To increase the rebound damping force and thereby harden the high speed rebound damping, turn the rebound damping force adjusting bolt in direction (a). To decrease the rebound damping force and thereby soften the high speed rebound damping, turn the adjusting bolt in direction (b).
1. High speed rebound damping force adjusting bolt
4-34
Page 73
High speed rebound damping setting
1
(a)
(b)
Minimum (soft):
4 turn(s) out from the fully turned in posi­tion
Standard:
2 turn(s) out from the fully turned in posi­tion
Maximum (hard):
Adjusting bolt fully turned in
4
Low speed rebound damping force To increase the rebound damping force and thereby harden the low speed rebound damping, turn the rebound damping force adjusting screw in direction (a). To decrease the rebound damping force and thereby soft­en the low speed rebound damping, turn the adjusting screw in direction (b).
1. Low speed rebound damping force adjusting screw
Low speed rebound damping setting
Minimum (soft):
4 turn(s) out from the fully turned in posi­tion
Standard:
2 turn(s) out from the fully turned in posi­tion
Maximum (hard):
Adjusting screw fully turned in
4-35
Page 74
Compression damping force
1
(a)
(b)
1
(a)
(b)
High speed compression damping force To increase the compression damping force and thereby harden the high speed compres­sion damping, turn the compression damping force adjusting bolt in direction (a). To de-
4
crease the compression damping force and thereby soften the high speed compression damping, turn the adjusting bolt in direction (b).
YXZ10YMSH
1. High speed compression damping force adjusting bolt
YXZ10YMXH
1. High speed compression damping force adjusting bolt
High speed compression damping setting
Minimum (soft):
4 turn(s) out from the fully turned in posi­tion
Standard:
2 turn(s) out from the fully turned in posi­tion
Maximum (hard):
Adjusting bolt fully turned in
4-36
Page 75
Low speed compression damping force
1
(a)
(b)
(a)
(b)
1
To increase the compression damping force and thereby harden the low speed compres­sion damping, turn the compression damping force adjusting screw in direction (a). To de­crease the compression damping force and thereby soften the low speed compression damping, turn the adjusting screw in direction (b).
YXZ10YMSH
4
YXZ10YMXH
1. Low speed compression damping force adjusting screw
1. Low speed compression damping force adjusting screw
Low speed compression damping setting
Minimum (soft):
4 turn(s) out from the fully turned in posi­tion
Standard:
1 1/2 (YXZ10YMXH) 2 (YXZ10YMSH) turn(s) out from the fully turned in position
Maximum (hard):
Adjusting screw fully turned in
4-37
Page 76
WARNING
EWB00411
WARNING
These shock absorber assemblies contain highly pressurized nitrogen gas. Read and understand the following information be­fore handling the shock absorber assem­blies.
4
Do not tamper with or attempt to open
the cylinder assemblies.
Do not subject the shock absorber as-
semblies to an open flame or other high heat source. This may cause the unit to explode due to excessive gas pressure.
Do not deform or damage the cylinders
in any way. Cylinder damage will result in poor damping performance.
Do not dispose of a damaged or worn
out shock absorber assembly yourself. Take the shock absorber assembly to a Yamaha dealer for any service.
EBU36473
Adjusting the rear shock absorber as­semblies
The rear shock absorber assemblies are equipped with a spring preload adjusting nut, a rebound damping force adjusting screw (for YXZ10YMXH), a high speed rebound damp­ing force adjusting bolt (for YXZ10YMSH), a low speed rebound damping force adjusting screw (for YXZ10YMSH), a high speed com­pression damping force adjusting bolt, and a low speed compression damping force ad­justing screw.
EWB04140
Suspension components become hot
during operation. Never touch the com­pression damping force adjusting bolt and screw, the rebound damping force adjusting bolt and screw, or the oil reser­voir with your bare hand or skin until suspension components have cooled.
4-38
Page 77
Always adjust the shock absorber as-
NOTICE
TIP
1
3
2
(a)
(b)
semblies on the left and right side to the same setting. Uneven adjustment can cause poor handling and loss of stability, which could lead to an accident.
ECB00091
Never turn an adjusting mechanism be­yond the minimum and maximum settings.
Although the total number of clicks or turns of a damping force adjusting mechanism may not exactly match the following specifications due to small differences in production, the ac­tual number of clicks or turns always repre­sents the entire adjusting range. To obtain a precise adjustment, it would be advisable to check the number of clicks or turns of each damping force adjusting mechanism and to modify the specifications as necessary.
Spring preload
1. Loosen the locknut.
2. Turn the spring preload adjusting nut in direction (a) to increase the spring pre­load and thereby harden the suspension, and in direction (b) to decrease the spring preload and thereby soften the suspen­sion.
YXZ10YMXH
1. Locknut
2. Spring preload adjusting nut
3. Special wrench
4
4-39
Page 78
YXZ10YMSH
TIP
1
3
2
(a)
(b)
4
1. Locknut
2. Spring preload adjusting nut
3. Special wrench
A special wrench can be obtained at a
Yamaha dealer to make this adjustment.
The spring preload setting is determined by
measuring distance A, shown in the illustra­tion. The shorter distance A is, the higher the spring preload; the longer distance A is, the lower the spring preload.
Spring preload setting:
Minimum (soft):
Distance A = 496.8 mm (19.56 in) (YXZ10YMXH)
619.1 mm (24.37 in) (YXZ10YMSH)
Standard:
Distance A = 484.1 mm (19.06 in) (YXZ10YMXH)
606.4 mm (23.87 in) (YXZ10YMSH)
Maximum (hard):
Distance A = 471.4 mm (18.56 in) (YXZ10YMXH)
593.7 mm (23.37 in) (YXZ10YMSH)
4-40
Page 79
YXZ10YMXH
1
1
3. Tighten the locknut to the specified torque. NOTICE: Always tighten the
locknut against the adjusting nut, and then tighten it to the specified torque.
[ECB00082]
1. Distance A
YXZ10YMSH
1. Distance A
Tightening torque:
Locknut:
41 N·m (4.1 kgf·m, 30 lb·ft)
4
Rebound damping force (YXZ10YMXH)
Turn the rebound damping force adjusting screw in direction (a) to increase the rebound damping force and thereby harden the damp­ing, and in direction (b) to decrease the re­bound damping force and thereby soften the damping.
4-41
Page 80
4
1
(a)
(b)
1
(a)
(b)
1. Rebound damping force adjusting screw
Rebound damping setting:
Minimum (soft):
26 click(s) in direction (b)*
Standard:
8 click(s) in direction (b)*
Maximum (hard):
1 click(s) in direction (b)*
* With the adjusting screw fully turned in di-
rection (a)
Rebound damping force (YXZ10YMSH)
High speed rebound damping force To increase the rebound damping force and thereby harden the high speed rebound damping, turn the rebound damping force adjusting bolt in direction (a). To decrease the rebound damping force and thereby soften the high speed rebound damping, turn the adjusting bolt in direction (b).
1. High speed rebound damping force adjusting bolt
4-42
Page 81
High speed rebound damping setting
1
(a)
(b)
Minimum (soft):
4 turn(s) out from the fully turned in posi­tion
Standard:
2 turn(s) out from the fully turned in posi­tion
Maximum (hard):
Adjusting bolt fully turned in
4
Low speed rebound damping force To increase the rebound damping force and thereby harden the low speed rebound damping, turn the rebound damping force adjusting screw in direction (a). To decrease the rebound damping force and thereby soft­en the low speed rebound damping, turn the adjusting screw in direction (b).
1. Low speed rebound damping force adjusting screw
Low speed rebound damping setting
Minimum (soft):
4 turn(s) out from the fully turned in posi­tion
Standard:
1 1/2 turn(s) out from the fully turned in position
Maximum (hard):
Adjusting screw fully turned in
4-43
Page 82
Compression damping force
1
(a)
(b)
1
(a)
(b)
High speed compression damping force To increase the compression damping force and thereby harden the high speed compres­sion damping, turn the compression damping force adjusting bolt in direction (a). To de-
4
crease the compression damping force and thereby soften the high speed compression damping, turn the adjusting bolt in direction (b).
YXZ10YMSH
1. High speed compression damping force adjusting bolt
YXZ10YMXH
1. High speed compression damping force adjusting bolt
High speed compression damping setting
Minimum (soft):
4 turn(s) out from the fully turned in posi­tion
Standard:
1 1/2 (YXZ10YMXH) 2 (YXZ10YMSH) turn(s) out from the fully turned in position
Maximum (hard):
Adjusting bolt fully turned in
4-44
Page 83
Low speed compression damping force
1
(a)
(b)
1
(a)
(b)
To increase the compression damping force and thereby harden the low speed compres­sion damping, turn the compression damping force adjusting screw in direction (a). To de­crease the compression damping force and thereby soften the low speed compression damping, turn the adjusting screw in direction (b).
YXZ10YMSH
4
YXZ10YMXH
1. Low speed compression damping force adjusting screw
1. Low speed compression damping force adjusting screw
Low speed compression damping setting
Minimum (soft):
4 turn(s) out from the fully turned in posi­tion
Standard:
1 1/2 (YXZ10YMXH) 2 (YXZ10YMSH) turn(s) out from the fully turned in position
Maximum (hard):
Adjusting screw fully turned in
4-45
Page 84
WARNING
EWB03500
NOTICE
These shock absorber assemblies contain highly pressurized nitrogen gas. Read and understand the following information be­fore handling the shock absorber assem­blies.
4
Do not tamper with or attempt to open
the cylinder assemblies.
Do not subject the shock absorber as-
sembly to an open flame or other high heat source. This may cause the unit to explode due to excessive gas pressure.
Do not deform or damage the cylinders
in any way. Cylinder damage will result in poor damping performance.
Do not dispose of a damaged or worn
out shock absorber assembly yourself. Take the shock absorber assembly to a Yamaha dealer for any service.
EBU35052

Auxiliary DC jack

The auxiliary DC jack is located at the left side of the glove compartment. The auxiliary DC jack can be used for suitable work lights, ra­dios, etc. The auxiliary DC jack should only be used when the engine is running and the lights are turned off.
ECB02250
Do not use accessories requiring more
than the stated maximum capacity. Do­ing so may overload the circuit and cau­se the fuse to blow.
If accessories are used without the en-
gine running, the battery may discharge.
Do not use an automotive cigarette light-
er or other accessories with a plug that gets hot, because the jack can be dam­aged.
1. Set the light switch to “ ” (off).
2. Turn the accessory off.
3. Start the engine. (See page 6-2.)
4-46
Page 85
4. Open the auxiliary DC jack cap, and then
2
1
insert the accessory power plug into the jack.
1. Auxiliary DC jack cap
2. Auxiliary DC jack
Maximum rated capacity for the auxiliary DC jack:
DC 12 V, 10 A (120 W)
5. Turn the accessory on.
6. When the auxiliary DC jack is not being used, cover it with the cap.
4
4-47
Page 86
EBU31574
WARNING

FOR YOUR SAFETY – PRE-OPERATION CHECKS

EBU31583
Inspect your vehicle each time you use it to make sure the vehicle is in safe operating condition. Always follow the inspection and maintenance procedures and schedules described in the Own­er’s Manual.
EWB00482
5
Failure to inspect or maintain the vehicle properly increases the possibility of an accident or equipment damage. Do not operate the vehicle if you find any problem. If a problem can­not be corrected by the procedures provided in this manual, have the vehicle inspected by a Yamaha dealer.
Before using this vehicle, check the following points:
ITEM ROUTINE PAGE
Brakes
Clutch
Parking brake • Check for proper operation, condition, and free play. 8-49
Fuel
• Check operation, free play, fluid level, and fluid leakage.
• Fill with DOT 4 brake fluid if necessary.
• Check operation, free play, fluid level, and fluid leakage.
• Fill with DOT 4 brake fluid if necessary.
• Check fuel level.
• Fill with the recommended fuel if necessary.
5-1
5-3, 8-44, 8-50
5-3, 8-47
5-4
Page 87
ITEM ROUTINE PAGE
Engine oil
Drivetrain
Coolant
• Check oil level.
• Fill with oil to proper level if necessary.
• Check front differential, transmission case, and rear final gear for leakage.
• Check coolant level in reservoir.
• Fill with coolant if necessary.
5-5, 8-15
5-6, 5-6, 5-7, 8-26,
8-29, 8-31
5-6, 8-33
Accelerator pedal •Check free play and for proper operation. 5-7
Seat belts • Check for proper operation and belt wear. 5-7
Passenger handhold • Check for stability and proper fastening. 5-7, 7-8
Steering • Check for proper operation. 5-7
Shift lever • Check for proper operation. 5-8
Fittings and fasteners • Check all fittings and fasteners. 5-8
Instruments, lights and switches
• Check operation, and correct if necessary. 5-8, 8-63, 8-64
Wheels and tires • Check tire pressure and for wear and damage. 5-8, 8-54, 8-56
Axle boots • Check for damage. 8-35
5
5-2
Page 88
EBU31731

Front and rear brakes

Brake pedal
Check that there is no free play in the brake
pedal. If there is free play, have a Yamaha dealer check the brake system. (See page 8-48.)
Check the operation of the brake pedal. It
5
should move smoothly and there should be a firm feeling when the brakes are applied. If not, have the vehicle inspected by a Yamaha dealer.
Brake fluid level
Check the brake fluid level. Add fluid if neces­sary. (See page 8-45.)
Brake fluid leakage
Check to see if any brake fluid is leaking out of the pipe joints or the brake fluid reservoir. Apply the brakes firmly for one minute. If there is any leakage, have the vehicle inspected by a Yamaha dealer.
Brake operation
Check the operation of the brakes at the start of every drive. Test the brakes at slow speed after starting out to make sure they are work­ing properly. If the brakes do not provide proper braking performance, inspect the brake system. (See page 8-44.)
EBU35491

Clutch

Specified brake fluid: DOT 4
Clutch pedal
Check the operation of the clutch pedal. The pedal should move smoothly and there should be some resistance when the clutch pedal is depressed.
5-3
Page 89
Clutch fluid
TIP
WARNING
WARNING
Depress and release the clutch pedal five times. Check to see if any fluid is leaking out of the hoses, reservoir, or master cylinder. Check the clutch fluid level and correct if nec­essary. (See page 8-45.)
If any leakage is found, or if the clutch pedal offers little resistance, have a Yamaha dealer service the vehicle.
EBU33200

Fuel

Make sure there is sufficient fuel in the tank.
EWB02522
Gasoline and gasoline vapors are ex­tremely flammable. To avoid fires and ex­plosions and to reduce the risk of injury when refueling, follow these instructions.
1. Before refueling, turn off the engine and be sure that no one is sitting in the vehi­cle. Never refuel while smoking, or while in the vicinity of sparks, open flames, or other sources of ignition such as the pilot lights of water heaters and clothes dry­ers.
2. Do not overfill the fuel tank. Because fuel expands when it heats up, heat from the engine or the sun can cause fuel to spill out of the fuel tank.
3. Wipe up any spilled fuel immediately.
4. Be sure the fuel tank cap is closed se­curely.
EWB02532
Gasoline is poisonous and can cause inju­ry or death. Handle gasoline with care. Never siphon gasoline by mouth. If you should swallow some gasoline or inhale a lot of gasoline vapor, or get some gasoline in your eyes, see your doctor immediately.
5
5-4
Page 90
If gasoline spills on your skin, wash with soap and water. If gasoline spills on your clothing, change your clothes.
Your Yamaha engine has been designed to use regular unleaded gasoline with a research octane number of 91 or higher (95 or higher for Europe). If knocking or pinging occurs, use a different brand of gasoline or premium
5
unleaded gasoline. Unleaded fuel will give you longer spark plug life and reduced main­tenance cost.
Recommended fuel:
Regular unleaded gasoline only For Europe: Regular unleaded gasoline only with a research octane number of 95 or higher
Fuel tank capacity:
34.0 L (8.98 US gal, 7.48 Imp.gal)
Portable fuel containers
If you carry a portable fuel container in the bed of your Yamaha YXZ1000R, be sure to secure it with the cap tightened before driving the vehicle. Always place a portable fuel container on the ground before filling it. Before removing the container cap, touch the container with the fuel dispenser nozzle. Keep fuel dispenser nozzle in contact with container inlet when fill­ing. WARNING! Never refill a fuel container
in the bed of any vehicle. Fire may result from a build-up of static electricity. The discharge of this build-up while refueling can cause a spark and ignite the gasoline.
[EWB03270]
EBU35680

Engine oil

Make sure the engine oil is at the specified level. Add oil as necessary. (See page 8-15.)
5-5
Page 91
NOTICE
ECB03020
NOTICE
Do not use oils with a diesel specifica-
tion of “CD” or oils of a higher quality than specified. In addition, do not use oils labeled “ENERGY CONSERVING II” or higher.
Make sure that no foreign material en-
ters the oil tank.
Recommended engine oil type and quantity:
See page 10-1.
EBU35322

Transmission

Make sure there is no oil leaking from the transmission case.
EBU31760

Coolant

Check the coolant level in the coolant reser­voir when the engine is cold (the coolant level will vary with engine temperature).
The coolant level is satisfactory if it is be­tween the minimum and maximum level marks on the coolant reservoir. If the coolant level is at or below the minimum level mark, add additional coolant to bring the level up to maximum level mark. If coolant is not avail­able, add distilled water. Change the coolant every two years. (See page 8-33.)
ECB02120
Hard water or salt water is harmful to the engine. You may use soft water if you can­not get distilled water.
Coolant reservoir capacity (up to the maxi­mum level mark):
0.31 L (0.33 US qt, 0.28 Imp.qt)
EBU36020

Final gear

Make sure there is no oil leaking from the final gear case.
5
5-6
Page 92
EBU36030

Differential gear

Make sure there is no oil leaking from the dif­ferential gear case.
EBU31790

Accelerator pedal

Check to see that the accelerator pedal oper­ates correctly. It must operate smoothly and spring back to the idle position fully when re-
5
leased. Have a Yamaha dealer repair as nec­essary for proper operation.
EBU31800

Seat belts

Make sure that the seat belts are not frayed, torn, stretched, or damaged. The seat belts must move smoothly when pulled out and re­tract on its own when released. The seat belts must also lock up when quickly pulled out. The latch plate should click securely into the buckle and release when the release button is pushed firmly. Wash off any dirt or mud that could affect operation. Have a Yamaha dealer repair as necessary for proper operation.
A crash can damage the restraint systems in your vehicle. A damaged restraint system may not properly protect the person using it, resulting in serious injury or death in a crash. To help make sure your restraint systems are working properly after a crash, have them in­spected and any necessary replacements made as soon as possible.
EBU31810

Passenger handhold

Check that the handhold bar and its supports are in good condition. Confirm that the lock­ing pins are securely fastened, and then push and pull on the handhold to make sure that it is not loose.
EBU31820

Steering

Park on level ground. Turn the steering wheel right and left. Check for excessive free play, abnormal noises, or a rough feeling. Have a Yamaha dealer repair as necessary for proper operation.
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EBU35690
TIP

Shift lever

The shift lever should move smoothly both forward and backwards and return to its orig­inal position after a gear change is made. Check the shift lever and transmission for roughness before starting off.
The engine may need to be started for the transmission to engage gears.
EBU35700

Fittings and fasteners

Always check the tightness of chassis and wheel fittings and fasteners before starting off. Take the vehicle to a Yamaha dealer or re­fer to the Service Manual for correct tighten­ing torque.
EBU31840

Instruments, lights and switches

Check that all instruments, lights and switch­es are working properly. Correct if necessary.
EBU31851

Control cables

When driving in cold weather, always make sure all control cables work smoothly before starting off. WARNING! Control cables can
freeze in cold weather and you could be unable to control the vehicle.
EBU35331
[EWB03280]

Tires

Check tire pressure regularly to make sure it is at the recommended specifications. Also check for wear and damage.
Tire pressure
Use the tire pressure gauge to check and ad­just tire pressures when the tires are cold. Tire pressures must be equal on both sides.
WARNING! Operation of this vehicle with improper tire pressure may cause severe injury or death from loss of control or roll­over. Tire pressure below the minimum
5
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specified could also cause the tire to dis­lodge from the rim under severe driving conditions.
[EWB03960]
Set tire pressures to the following specifica­tions:
5
Recommended tire pressure:
Vehicle load:
0 - 195 kg (0 - 430 lb)
Front:
114.0 kPa (1.140 kgf/cm², 16.5 psi)
Rear:
128.0 kPa (1.280 kgf/cm², 18.5 psi)
Vehicle load:
195 kg - maximum (430 lb - maximum)
Front:
114.0 kPa (1.140 kgf/cm², 16.5 psi)
Rear:
169.0 kPa (1.690 kgf/cm², 24.5 psi)
Minimum tire pressure:
Vehicle load:
0 - 195 kg (0 - 430 lb)
Front:
110.0 kPa (1.100 kgf/cm², 16.0 psi)
Rear:
124.0 kPa (1.240 kgf/cm², 18.0 psi)
Vehicle load:
195 kg - maximum (430 lb - maximum)
Front:
110.0 kPa (1.100 kgf/cm², 16.0 psi)
Rear:
165.0 kPa (1.650 kgf/cm², 24.0 psi)
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Maximum vehicle load*:
1
1
317.0 kg (699 lb)
* Total weight of operator, passenger, acces-
sories, and cargo
The tire pressure gauge is included as stan­dard equipment. Make two measurements of the tire pressure and use the second reading. Dust or dirt in the gauge could cause the first reading to be incorrect.
Tire wear limit
When the tire groove decreases to 3 mm (0.12 in) due to wear, replace the tire.
5
1. Tire wear limit
1. Tire pressure gauge
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EBU31871
WARNING

OPERATION

EBU31880
Read the Owner’s Manual carefully to be­come familiar with all controls. If there is a control or function you do not understand, ask your Yamaha dealer.
EWB03290
Failure to familiarize yourself with the con-
6
trols can lead to loss of control, which could cause an accident or injury.
EBU35720

Engine break-in

There is never a more important period in the life of your vehicle than the period between 0 and 20 hours. For this reason, we ask that you read the fol­lowing material carefully. Because the engine is brand new, you must not put an excessive load on it for the first several hours of opera­tion. During the first 20 hours, the various
parts in the engine wear and polish them­selves to achieve the correct operating clear­ances. During this period, prolonged full-throttle op­eration or any condition that might result in excessive engine heating must be avoided. However, momentary (2–3 seconds maxi­mum) full-throttle operation under load does not harm the engine. Each full-throttle acceleration sequence should be followed with a substantial rest pe­riod for the engine, by cruising at lower r/min so the engine can rid itself of the temporary build-up of heat. If any abnormality is noticed during this period, consult a Yamaha dealer.
0–10 hours:
Avoid prolonged operation above 5300 r/min. Allow a cooling-off period of 5 to 10 minutes after every hour of operation. Vary the speed of the vehicle from time to time. Do not oper­ate it at one set throttle position.
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10–20 hours:
NOTICE
Avoid prolonged operation above 6300 r/min.
After break-in:
The vehicle may now be operated normally.
EBU35342

Starting the engine

1. Turn the key to “ ” (on).
ECB02291
The coolant temperature warning light and engine trouble warning light should come on, then go off. The EPS warning light should come on, then go off when the engine is started. To avoid possible damage, do not operate the vehicle if a warning light does not work as described above.
2. Press the brake pedal.
3. Shift the transmission into neutral.
When the transmission is in the neutral
position, the transmission gear display shows “N” and the neutral indicator light should come on.
The engine can be started in any gear if
the clutch pedal is applied. However, it is recommended to shift into neutral before starting the engine.
4. With your foot off the accelerator pedal, start the engine by turning the key to “ ” (start).
If the engine fails to start, release the key, and then try starting it again. Wait a few seconds before the next attempt. Each attempt should be as short as possible, to preserve battery energy. NOTICE: Do not crank the engine
more than 5 seconds on each attempt, or starter damage could occur. Wait at least 5 seconds between each operation of the electric starter to let it cool.
[ECB02140]
Do not turn the key to the “ ” (start) position with the engine running; otherwise, damage to the electric starter may result.
6-2
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TIP
For maximum engine life, never accelerate
NOTICE
1
2
R
1
N
2 3 4 5
hard when the engine is cold!
EBU35413
Shift lever operation and reverse driv­ing
This vehicle has a 5-speed forward and 1­speed reverse transmission. The transmis­sion allows you to control the amount of pow-
6
er you have available at a given speed or for starting, accelerating, climbing hills, etc. To shift into neutral, release the accelerator pedal, apply the clutch, and then repeatedly move the shift lever forward until it stops. When it stops, it will be in first gear. Move the shift lever rearward slightly to reach the neu­tral position, and then release the clutch.
1. Shift lever
2. Neutral position
ECB03040
Even with the transmission in the neutral
position, do not coast for long periods of time with the engine off. The transmis­sion is properly lubricated only when the engine is running. Inadequate lubrication may damage the transmission.
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Always use the clutch when changing
gears. The engine and drivetrain are not designed to withstand the shock of forced shifting and can be damaged by shifting without using the clutch.
To start out and accelerate
1. Take your foot off the accelerator pedal, apply the brake, and then release the parking brake if applied. NOTICE: Al-
ways take your foot off the accelerator pedal before shifting gears, otherwise damage to the engine and drivetrain may result.
[ECB02930]
2. Press the clutch pedal to disengage the clutch.
3. Shift into first gear by moving the shift le­ver forward. (The transmission gear dis­play will show “1” when the transmission gears have properly engaged.)
4. Release the brake pedal.
5. Press the accelerator pedal gradually and at the same time, release the clutch pedal slowly.
6. Once the vehicle has attained adequate speed, release the accelerator pedal, and at the same time, quickly press the clutch pedal.
7. Shift the transmission into second gear. (Make sure not to shift the transmission into neutral.)
8. Press the accelerator pedal gradually and release the clutch pedal slowly.
9. Follow the same procedure when shifting to the next higher gear.
To decelerate
When slowing down or stopping, release the accelerator pedal and press the brake pedal smoothly and evenly. As you slow down, shift to a lower gear. Be sure that the engine has sufficiently slowed before engaging a lower gear. Improper use of the brake or shifting
6
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can cause the tires to lose traction, reducing
WARNING
WARNING
control and increasing the possibility of an ac­cident.
EWB00712
Make sure the engine has sufficiently slowed before shifting to a lower gear. En­gaging a lower gear when the engine speed is too high could make the wheels stop rotating and lose traction. This could
6
cause loss of control, an accident and inju­ry. It could also cause engine or drivetrain damage.
Recommended shift points
The recommended shift points during accel­eration and deceleration are shown in the ta­ble below.
Shift up points:
1st 2nd: 19 km/h (12 mi/h) 2nd 3rd: 33 km/h (21 mi/h) 3rd 4th: 44 km/h (27 mi/h) 4th 5th: 53 km/h (33 mi/h)
Shift down points:
5th 4th: 30 km/h (19 mi/h) 4th 3rd: 17 km/h (11 mi/h)
To drive in reverse
EWB03300
Before you shift into reverse, make sure there are no obstacles or people behind you. When it is safe to proceed, go slowly. Hitting an obstacle or person could result in serious injury or death.
1. Stop the vehicle and continue to apply the brake pedal.
2. Check behind you.
3. Press the clutch pedal, and pull the re­verse gear lock lever.
4. Shift the transmission into reverse.
6-5
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