Yamaha XJ600N User Manual

OWNER’S MANUAL
XJ600S
4BR-28199-E6
INTRODUCTION
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Welcome to the Yamaha world of motorcycling!
As the owner of a XJ600S/XJ600N, you are benefiting from YamahaÕs vast experience in and newest technology for the design and the manufacture of high-quality products, which have earned Yamaha a reputation for dependability.
Please take the time to read this manual thoroughly, so as to enjoy all your XJ600S/XJ600NÕs advantages. The ownerÕs manual does not only instruct you in how to operate, inspect and maintain your motorcycle, but also in how to safeguard yourself and others from trouble and injury.
In addition, the many tips given in this manual will help to keep your motorcycle in the best possible condition. If you have any further questions, do not hesitate to contact your Yamaha dealer.
The Yamaha team wishes you many safe and pleasant rides. So, remember to put safety first!
IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION
Particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the following notations:
The Safety Alert Symbol means ATTENTION! BECOME ALERT! YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED!
Failure to follow WARNING instructions could result in severe injury or death to the motorcycle operator, a bystander or a person inspecting or repairing the motorcycle.
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CAUTION:
NOTE:
A CAUTION indicates special precautions that must be taken to avoid damage to the motorcycle.
A NOTE provides key information to make procedures easier or clearer.
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This manual should be considered a permanent part of this motorcycle and should remain with it even if the motorcycle is subsequently sold.
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Yamaha continually seeks advancements in product design and quality. Therefore, while this manual contains the most current product information available at the time of printing, there may be minor discrepancies between your motorcycle and this manual. If there is any question con­cerning this manual, please consult your Yamaha dealer.
IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION
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PLEASE READ THIS MANUAL CAREFULLY AND COMPLETELY BEFORE OPERATING THIS MOTORCYCLE.
XJ600S/XJ600N
OWNERÕS MANUAL
© 1999 by Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.
1st Edition, April 1999 All rights reserved. Any reprinting or unauthorized use without the written
permission of Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.
is expressly prohibited.
Printed in Japan.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 GIVE SAFETY THE RIGHT OF WAY
2 DESCRIPTION
3 INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
4 PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
5 OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
6 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
7 MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE
8 SPECIFICATIONS
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9 CONSUMER INFORMATION
INDEX

GIVE SAFETY THE RIGHT OF WAY

GIVE SAFETY THE RIGHT OF WAY................................................. 1-1
GIVE SAFETY THE RIGHT OF WAY
Motorcycles are fascinating vehicles, which can give you an unsurpassed feeling of power and freedom. However, they also impose certain limits, which you must accept; even the best motorcycle does not ig­nore the laws of physics.
Regular care and maintenance are essential for preserving your motorcycleÕs value and operating condi­tion. Moreover, what is true for the motorcycle is also true for the rider: good performance depends on be­ing in good shape. Riding under the influence of medication, drugs and alcohol is, of course, out of the question. Motorcycle riders Ð more than car drivers Ð must always be at their mental and physical best. Under the influence of even small amounts of alcohol, there is a tendency to take dangerous risks.
Protective clothing is as essential for the motorcycle rider as seat belts are for car drivers and passengers. Always wear a complete motorcycle suit (whether made of leather or tear-resistant synthetic materials with protectors), sturdy boots, motorcycle gloves and a properly fitting helmet. Optimum protective wear, however, should not encourage carelessness. Though full-coverage helmets and suits, in particular, cre­ate an illusion of total safety and protection, motorcyclists will always be vulnerable. Riders who lack criti­cal self-control run the risk of going too fast and are apt to take chances. This is even more dangerous in wet weather. The good motorcyclist rides safely, predictably and defensively Ð avoiding all dangers, in­cluding those caused by others.
Enjoy your ride!
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1-1

DESCRIPTION

Left view (XJ600S) ............................................................................. 2-1
Right view (XJ600S)........................................................................... 2-2
Controls/Instruments (XJ600S) .......................................................... 2-3
Left view (XJ600N)............................................................................. 2-4
Right view (XJ600N) .......................................................................... 2-5
Controls/Instruments (XJ600N).......................................................... 2-6
DESCRIPTION
Left view (XJ600S)
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1. Fuel cock (page 3-13)
2. Helmet holder (page 3-15)
3. Fuse box (page 6-26)
4. Luggage strap holders (page 3-16)
5. Seat lock (page 3-14)
6. Rear shock absorber spring preload adjusting ring (page 3-15)
7. Shift pedal (page 3-10)
2-1
Right view (XJ600S)
DESCRIPTION
8. Tail/brake light (page 6-17)
9. Storage compartment (page 3-15)
10. Seat (page 3-14)
11. Fuel tank (page 3-11)
12. Headlight (page 6-27)
13. Rear brake pedal (page 3-11)
2-2
DESCRIPTION
Controls/Instruments (XJ600S)
14. Clutch lever (page 3-9)
15. Left handlebar switches (page 3-7)
16. Starter (choke) Ò Ó (page 3-14)
17. Speedometer (page 3-6)
18. Tachometer (page 3-7)
19. Right handlebar switches (page 3-9)
20. Front brake lever (page 3-10)
21. Throttle grip (page 6-12)
22. Main switch (page 3-1)
2-3
Left view (XJ600N)
DESCRIPTION
1. Steering lock (page 3-3)
2. Fuel cock (page 3-13)
3. Helmet holder (page 3-15)
4. Fuse box (page 6-26)
5. Luggage strap holders (page 3-16)
6. Seat lock (page 3-14)
7. Rear shock absorber spring preload adjusting ring (page 3-15)
8. Shift pedal (page 3-10)
2-4
DESCRIPTION
Right view (XJ600N)
9. Tail/brake light (page 6-17)
10. Storage compartment (page 3-15)
11. Seat (page 3-14)
12. Fuel tank (page 3-11)
13. Headlight (page 6-27)
14. Rear brake pedal (page 3-11)
2-5
Controls/Instruments (XJ600N)
15. Clutch lever (page 3-9)
16. Left handlebar switches (page 3-7)
17. Starter (choke) Ò Ó (page 3-14)
18. Speedometer (page 3-6)
19. Tachometer (page 3-7)
20. Right handlebar switches (page 3-9)
21. Front brake lever (page 3-10)
22. Throttle grip (page 6-12)
23. Main switch (page 3-1)
DESCRIPTION
2-6

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS

Main switch......................................................... 3-1
Steering lock (for XJ600N) ................................ 3-3
Indicator lights .................................................... 3-3
Oil level indicator circuit check ........................... 3-5
Speedometer (for XJ600S)................................. 3-6
Speedometer (for XJ600N) ................................ 3-6
Tachometer ........................................................ 3-7
Handlebar switches ............................................ 3-7
Clutch lever ........................................................ 3-9
Shift pedal ........................................................ 3-10
Front brake lever .............................................. 3-10
Rear brake pedal.............................................. 3-11
Fuel tank cap ....................................................3-11
Fuel...................................................................3-12
Fuel tank breather hose (for Germany only).....3-12
Fuel cock...........................................................3-13
Starter (choke) Ò Ó .........................................3-14
Seat...................................................................3-14
Helmet holders..................................................3-15
Storage compartment .......................................3-15
Rear shock absorber adjustment......................3-15
Luggage strap holders ......................................3-16
Sidestand ..........................................................3-17
Sidestand/clutch switch operation check ..........3-17
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
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Main switch
The main switch controls the ignition and lighting systems. Its operation is described below.
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ON
Electrical circuits are switched on. The engine can be started. The key cannot be removed in this position.
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OFF
All electrical circuits are switched off. The key can be removed in this posi­tion.
3-1
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LOCK (for XJ600S)
The steering is locked in this position and all electrical circuits are switched off. The key can be removed in this po­sition. To lock the steering, turn the handlebars all the way to the left. While pushing the key into the main switch, turn it from ÒOFFÓ to ÒLOCKÓ and re­move it. To release the lock, turn the key to ÒOFFÓ while pushing.
1. Push
2. Turn
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Never turn the key to ÒOFFÓ or ÒLOCKÓ when the motorcycle is moving. The electrical circuits will be switched off which may result in loss of control or an accident. Be sure the motorcycle is stopped be­fore turning the key to ÒOFFÓ or ÒLOCKÓ.
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
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(Parking) (for XJ600S)
The steering is locked in this position, and the taillight and auxiliary light come on but all other circuits are off. The key can be removed in this position. To use the parking position, first lock the steering, then turn the key to Ò Ó. Do not use this position for an extend­ed length of time as the battery may discharge.
1. Push
2. Release
3. Turn
P (Parking) (for XJ600N)
The taillight and auxiliary light come on but all other circuits are off. With the key at ÒOFFÓ, push it into the main switch and release it. Then turn it coun­terclockwise to ÒPÓ, and remove it. (Do not use this position for an extended length of time as the battery may dis­charge.) To cancel the parking, turn the key clockwise.
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3-2
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
1. Steering lock
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Steering lock (for XJ600N)
To lock the steering
Turn the handlebars all the way to the right and open the steering lock cover. Insert the key and turn it 1/8 turn coun­terclockwise. Then, push the key in while turning the handlebars slightly to the left and turn the key 1/8 turn clockwise. Check that the steering is locked, re­move the key and close the lock cover.
To unlock the steering
Insert the key, push it in and turn it 1/8 turn counterclockwise so that it moves out. Then, release and remove the key.
XJ600S
00 0001
0 0 0 0
1. Left turn indicator light Ò Ó
2. High beam indicator light Ò Ó
3. Right turn indicator light Ò Ó
4. Neutral indicator light Ò Ó
5. Oil level indicator light Ò Ó
34521
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Indicator lights
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Turn indicator lights Ò Ó / Ò Ó
The corresponding indicator flashes when the turn switch is moved to the left or right.
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Neutral indicator light Ò Ó
This indicator comes on when the transmission is in neutral.
1. Neutral indicator light Ò Ó
2. Left turn indicator light Ò Ó
3. Right turn indicator light Ò Ó
4. High beam indicator light Ò Ó
5. Oil level indicator light Ò Ó
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High beam indicator light Ò Ó
This indicator comes on when the headlight high beam is used.
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Oil level indicator light Ò Ó
This indicator comes on when the oil level is low. This light circuit can be checked by the procedure on page 3-5.
3-3
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CAUTION:
Do not run the motorcycle until you know it has sufficient engine oil.
NOTE:
Even if the oil is filled to the specified level, the indicator light may flicker when riding on a slope or during sud­den acceleration or deceleration, but this is normal.
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-4
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
Oil level indicator circuit check
Turn the main switch to ÒONÓ and the engine stop switch to Ò Ó.
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Oil level indicator light does not come on.
Put the transmission in neutral or apply the clutch lever, then push the start switch.
Oil level indicator light comes on.
Engine oil level and electrical circuit are OK. Go ahead with riding.
Oil level indicator light does not come on.
Ask a Yamaha dealer to inspect electrical circuit.
3-5
Oil level indicator light comes on.
Check engine oil level.
Oil level is OK.
Oil level is low.
Supply engine oil.
XJ600S
2
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
1
5
4
3
3
2
1
0
4
1. Speedometer
2. Odometer
3. Trip odometer
4. Reset button
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Speedometer (for XJ600S)
The speedometer shows riding speed. This speedometer is equipped with an odometer and trip odometer. The trip odometer can be reset to Ò0Ó with the reset button. Use the trip odometer to estimate how far you can ride on a tank of fuel. This information will enable you to plan fuel stops in the future.
1. Speedometer
2. Odometer
3. Trip odometer
4. Reset knob
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Speedometer (for XJ600N)
The speedometer shows riding speed. This speedometer is equipped with an odometer and trip odometer. The trip odometer can be reset to Ò0Ó with the reset knob. Use the trip odometer to estimate how far you can ride on a tank of fuel. This information will enable you to plan fuel stops in the future.
3-6
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
XJ600S
567
48
3
1
2
1
0
9
10
11
3
2
1. Tachometer
2. Red zone (except for CH, A)
3. Red zone (for CH, A)
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Tachometer
This model is equipped with an electric tachometer so the rider can monitor the engine speed and keep it within the ideal power range.
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CAUTION:
Do not operate in the red zone. Red zone: 9,500 r/min and above
(except for CH, A) 8,500 r/min and above (for CH, A)
1. Tachometer
2. Red zone (except for CH, A)
3. Red zone (for CH, A)
3-7
1. Pass switch ÒPASSÓ
2. Dimmer switch
3. Hazard switch Ò Ó
4. Turn signal switch
5. Horn switch Ò Ó
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Handlebar switches
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Pass switch ÒPASSÓ
Press the switch to operate the passing light.
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Dimmer switch
Turn the switch to Ò Ó for the high beam and to Ò Ó for the low beam.
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
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Hazard switch Ò Ó
The hazard switch should be turned on under emergency or hazardous condi­tions. All turn signal lights will flash si­multaneously when this switch is turned on with the main switch in the ÒONÓ or ÒPÓ position.
EC000006
CAUTION:
The battery can discharge from ex­tended use, making it difficult to op­erate the starter.
NOTE:
Turn on the hazard switch to warn oth­er drivers if your motorcycle must be stopped where it might be a traffic haz­ard.
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Turn signal switch
To signal a right-hand turn, push the switch to Ò Ó. To signal a left-hand turn, push the switch to Ò Ó. Once the switch is released it will return to the center position. To cancel the signal, push the switch in after it has returned to the center position.
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Horn switch Ò Ó
Press the switch to sound the horn.
3-8
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
Lights switch
Turning the light switch to Ò Ó, turns on the auxiliary light, meter lights and taillight. Turning the light switch to Ò Ó, turns the headlight on also.
Start switch Ò Ó
1. Engine stop switch
2. Lights switch
3. Start switch Ò Ó
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Engine stop switch
The engine stop switch is a safety de­vice for use in an emergency such as when the motorcycle overturns or if trouble occurs in the throttle system. Turn the switch to Ò Ó to start the en­gine. In case of emergency, turn the switch to Ò Ó to stop the engine.
The starter motor cranks the engine when pushing the start switch.
CAUTION:
See starting instructions prior to starting the engine.
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1. Clutch lever
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Clutch lever
The clutch lever is located on the left handlebar, and the ignition circuit cut­off system is incorporated in the clutch lever holder. Pull the clutch lever to the handlebar to disengage the clutch, and release the lever to engage the clutch. The lever should be pulled rapidly and released slowly for smooth clutch oper­ation. (Refer to the engine starting pro­cedures for a description of the ignition circuit cut-off system.)
3-9
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
1. Shift pedal
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Shift pedal
This motorcycle is equipped with a con­stant-mesh 6-speed transmission. The shift pedal is located on the left side of the engine and is used in com­bination with the clutch when shifting.
1. Front brake lever
2. Position adjusting nut
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Front brake lever
The front brake lever is located on the right handlebar and is equipped with a position adjuster. To activate the front brake, pull the lever toward the handle­bar.
3-10
1. Position adjusting nut
2. Proper position
To adjust the front brake lever position, turn the adjusting nut while pulling the lever forward. Make sure the mark Ò Ó on the adjusting nut is aligned with the mark Ò Ó on the lever.
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
NOTE:
This tank cap cannot be closed unless the key is in the lock. The key cannot be removed if the cap is not locked properly.
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1. Rear brake pedal
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Rear brake pedal
The rear brake pedal is on the right side of the motorcycle. Press down on the brake pedal to apply the rear brake.
1. Lock cover
2. Open
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Fuel tank cap
To open
Open the lock cover. Insert the key and turn it 1/4 turn clockwise. The lock will be released and the cap can be opened.
To close
Push the tank cap into position with the key inserted. To remove the key, turn it counterclockwise to the original posi­tion. Then, close the lock cover.
3-11
Be sure the cap is properly installed and locked in place before riding the motorcycle.
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
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CAUTION:
Always wipe off spilled fuel immedi­ately with a dry and clean soft cloth. Fuel may deteriorate painted surfac­es or plastic parts.
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1. Filler tube
2. Fuel level
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Fuel
Make sure there is sufficient fuel in the tank. Fill the fuel tank to the bottom of the filler tube as shown in the illustra­tion.
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Do not overfill the fuel tank. Avoid spilling fuel on the hot engine. Do not fill the fuel tank above the bot­tom of the filler tube or it may over­flow when the fuel heats up later and expands.
Recommended fuel:
Regular unleaded gasoline with a research octane number of 91 or higher.
Fuel tank capacity:
Total:
17.0 L
Reserve:
3.5 L
NOTE:
If knocking or pinging occurs, use a dif­ferent brand of gasoline or higher oc­tane grade.
3-12
1. Fuel tank breather hose
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Fuel tank breather hose (for Germany only)
This model is equipped with a fuel tank breather hose. Before using this motor­cycle, be sure to:
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Check hose connection.
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Check hose for cracks or damage. Replace if damaged.
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Make sure the end of the hose is not blocked. Clean it if necessary.
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