Yamaha PW50 Z 2010 Owner's manual

Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle. Il convient de lire attentivement ce manuel avant la pre-
Bitte lesen Sie diese Bedienungsanleitung sorgfältig
durch, bevor Sie das Fahrzeug in Betrieb nehmen.
OWNER’S MANUAL
MANUEL DU PROPRIÉTAIRE
BEDIENUNGSANLEITUNG
PW50(Z)
5PG-28199-89
PRINTED ON RECYCLED PAPER
PRINTED ON RECYCLED PAPER IMPRIMÉ SUR PAPIER RECYCLÉ
IMPRIMÉ SUR PAPIER RECYCLÉ AUF RECYCLINGPAPIER GEDRUCKT
AUF RECYCLINGPAPIER GEDRUCKT
YAMAHA MOTOR CO., LTD.
YAMAHA MOTOR CO., LTD.
PRINTED IN JAPAN
PRINTED IN JAPAN
2009.04–0.5×1 !
2009.04–0.5×1 ! (E, F, G)
(E, F, G)
Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle.
OWNER’S MANUAL
PW50(Z)
5PG-28199-89-E0
EAU48170
Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle. This manual should stay with this vehicle if it is sold.
EC
Declaration
conforming to Directive 98/ 37/
We, YAMAHA MOTOR CO., LTD. 2500 Shingai, Iwata, Japan,
declare in sole responsibility, that the product
PW50 JYA3PT00000423543
to
this declaration applies, conforms to the essential health
which
and safety requirements of Directive 98/ 37/ EC, 2006/42/EC
)
(
If
applicable
to
the other relevant Directives of EEC
and
(
and /or
Title
(
If
applicable
To effect stated in the Directives of EEC, the following specifications were consulted:
Authorized Representative
YAMAHA
Koolhovenlaan 101,1119 NC Schiphol
and date of issue of the other Directives of
number
)
correct
application of the essential health and safet y requirements
(
and /or number and date of issue of
Title
MOTOR
EUROPE
of Conformity
(
(Make, model)
2004/ 108/EC
standards and/or specifications
N.V.
The Netherlands
Rijk,
Signature
Division Manager Motorcycle Headquar ters Product Development Operations
Date of Issue
EC, 2006/42/EC
)
)
EEC
standards and/ or technical
Kunihiko Miwa
February , 2009
27
)

INTRODUCTION

EAU41072
Congratulations on your purchase of the Yamaha PW50(Z). This model is the result of Yamaha’s vast experience in the pro­duction of fine sporting, touring, and pacesetting racing machines. It represents the high degree of craftsmanship and reli­ability that have made Yamaha a leader in these fields. This manual will give you an understanding of the operation, inspection, and basic maintenance of this motorcycle. If you have any questions concerning the operation or maintenance of your motorcycle, please consult a Yamaha dealer. The design and manufacture of this Yamaha motorcycle fully comply with the emissions standards for clean air applicable at the date of manufacture. Yamaha has met these standards without reducing the performance or economy of operation of the motorcycle. To maintain these high standards, it is important that you and your Yamaha dealer pay close attention to the recommended maintenance schedules and operating instructions contained within this manual. Yamaha continually seeks advancements in product design and quality. Therefore, while this manual contains the most cur­rent product information available at the time of printing, there may be minor discrepancies between your motorcycle and this manual. If there is any question concerning this manual, please consult a Yamaha dealer.
WARNING
Please read this manual carefully and completely before operating this motorcycle.
WARNING
This motorcycle is designed and manufactured for off-road use only. It is illegal to operate this motorcycle on any public street, road or highway. Such use is prohibited by law. This motorcycle complies with almost all state off-highway noise level and spark arrester laws and regulations. Please check your local riding laws and regulations before operating this motorcycle.
EWA10031
EWA14351
AN IMPORTANT SAFETY MESSAGE:
Read this manual carefully and completely before operating this motorcycle. Make sure you understand all instructions.
Pay close attention to the warning and notice labels on the motorcycle.
Never operate a motorcycle without proper training or instruction.
Weight of the rider should not exceed 25 kg (55 lb).
INTRODUCTION
AN IMPORTANT NOTE TO PARENTS:
This motorcycle is not a toy. Before you let your child ride this motorcycle, you should understand the instructions and warn­ings in this Owner’s Manual. Then be sure your child understands and will follow them. Children differ in skills, physical abil­ities, and judgment. Some children may not be able to operate a motorcycle safely. Parents should supervise their child’s use of the motorcycle at all times. Parents should permit continued use only if they determine that the child has the ability to operate the motorcycle safely. Your motorcycle was delivered with an adjustable speed limiter and power reduction plate. Yamaha recommends that all beginners start off with the speed limiter adjusting screw turned in and the power reduction plate installed in the exhaust man­ifold to limit the power available while they learn. The limiter screw may be gradually turned out to increase maximum speed as the beginner becomes more familiar with operating the motorcycle. Parents should decide when to adjust the motorcycle for more power as their youngster’s riding skills improve. Once the rider can operate with skill at the top speed permitted by adjusting the speed limiter alone, the power reduction plate can be removed. Since removal of this plate will result in a sig­nificant increase in power, turn the speed limiter back in again; adjust it out in stages as you did before.
Motorcycles are single track vehicles. Their safe use and operation are dependent upon the use of proper riding techniques as well as the expertise of the operator. Every operator should know the following requirements before riding this motorcycle.
He or she should:
Obtain thorough instructions from a competent source on all aspects of motorcycle operation.
Observe the warnings and maintenance requirements in this Owner’s Manual.
Obtain qualified training in safe and proper riding techniques.
Obtain professional technical service as indicated in this Owner’s Manual and/or when made necessary by mechanical conditions.

IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION

Particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the following notations:
This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury or death.
EAU10132
WARNING
NOTICE
TIP
A WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
A NOTICE indicates special precautions that must be taken to avoid damage to the vehicle or other property.
A TIP provides key information to make procedures easier or clearer.
IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION
PW50(Z)
OWNER’S MANUAL
©2009 by Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.
1st edition, March 2009
All rights reserved.
Any reprinting or unauthorized use
without the written permission of
Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.
is expressly prohibited.
Printed in Japan.
EAU10200

TABLE OF CONTENTS

LOCATION OF IMPORTANT LABELS
SAFETY INFORMATION
DESCRIPTION
Left view .......................................... 3-1
Right view........................................ 3-2
Controls and instruments ................ 3-3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
Handlebar switch ............................ 4-1
Speed limiter and power
Front brake lever ............................ 4-2
Rear brake lever ............................. 4-3
Fuel tank cap .................................. 4-3
Fuel ................................................ 4-3
Fuel tank breather hose ................. 4-5
2-stroke engine oil .......................... 4-5
Fuel cock ........................................ 4-6
Starter (choke) lever “ ” ............... 4-6
Kickstarter ...................................... 4-7
Seat ................................................ 4-7
FOR YOUR SAFETY – PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
............................................. 1-1
.................. 2-1
.................................. 3-1
....................................... 4-1
reduction plate ............................ 4-1
.............. 5-1
................................. 6-1
Starting and warming up a cold
engine ......................................... 6-1
Starting a warm engine .................. 6-1
Starting off ...................................... 6-2
Acceleration and deceleration ........ 6-2
Braking ........................................... 6-2
Engine break-in .............................. 6-3
Parking ........................................... 6-4
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
Owner’s tool kit ............................... 7-1
Periodic maintenance chart for
the emission control system ....... 7-2
General maintenance and
lubrication chart .......................... 7-3
Checking the spark plug ................. 7-5
Removing the power reduction
plate ............................................ 7-6
Transmission oil ............................. 7-7
Middle and final gear cases ........... 7-8
Cleaning the air filter element ........ 7-8
Cleaning the spark arrester ............ 7-9
Adjusting the carburetor ............... 7-10
Adjusting the engine idling
speed ........................................ 7-10
Checking the throttle cable free
play ........................................... 7-11
Tires ............................................. 7-11
Panel wheels ................................ 7-13
................................... 7-1
Adjusting the front and rear
brake lever free play .................. 7-13
Checking the front and rear
brake shoes ............................... 7-14
Checking and lubricating the
cables ........................................ 7-15
Checking and lubricating the
throttle grip and cable ................ 7-15
Adjusting the Autolube pump ........ 7-16
Lubricating the front and rear
brake levers ............................... 7-16
Checking and lubricating the
centerstand ................................ 7-16
Checking the front fork .................. 7-17
Checking the steering ................... 7-17
Checking the wheel bearings ........ 7-18
Front wheel ................................... 7-18
Rear wheel .................................... 7-20
Troubleshooting ............................ 7-22
Troubleshooting chart ................... 7-24
MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE
Matte color caution ......................... 8-1
Care ................................................ 8-1
Storage ........................................... 8-3
SPECIFICATIONS
CONSUMER INFORMATION
Identification numbers ................... 10-1
.......................................... 8-1
............................. 9-1
........... 10-1

LOCATION OF IMPORTANT LABELS

Read and understand all of the labels on your vehicle. They contain important information for safe and proper operation of your vehicle. Never remove any labels from your vehicle. If a label becomes difficult to read or comes off, a replacement label is available from your Yamaha dealer.
1
For Canada
EAU48110
1
5
4
32
1-1
6
For Canada
LOCATION OF IMPORTANT LABELS
1
WARNING
BEFORE YOU OPERATE THIS VEHICLE, MANUAL AND ALL
NEVER CARRY
control if you carry a passenger.
OPERATE
NEVER
collide with another vehicle if you operate this vehicle on a public road.
ALWAYS
WEAR AN APPROVED MOTORCYCLE HELMET,
protection, and protective clothing.
eye
LABELS.
A PASSENGER.
THIS VEHICLE ON PUBLIC ROADS.
You increase your
READ
THE OWNER’S
risk
2
AVERTISSEMENT
LE MANUEL
LIRE ETIQUETTES
NE
JAMAIS
augmente
passager
JAMAIS
NE
Vous
pourriez
TOUJOURS APPROUVE,
DU
PROPRIETAIRE
AVANT DUTILISER CE
TRANSPORTER DEPASSAGER.
les risquesde perte de contrôle.
SUR
ROULER
entrerencollision avec un autre véhicule.
PORTER
UN CASQUE DE MOTOCYCLISTE
des
lunettesetdes vêtementsdeprotection.
AINSI
VEHICULE.
DES CHEMINS PUBLICS.
QUE
TOUTES
La
conduite
of losing
Yo u
can
3PT-2118K-A1
LES
avec
5PG-2118K-10
3
4
Cold tire normal pressure should be set as follows.
FRONT :
100 kPa,{1.00 kgf/cm 100 kPa,{1.00 kgf/cm2}, 15 psi
:REAR
2
}, 15 psi
3RV-21668-A0
6
This spark ignition system meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference Causing Equipme nt Regulations.
Ce système d'allumage pa r étincelle de véhicule respecte toutes les exigenc es du Règlement sur le matériel brouilleur du Canada.
3JK-82377-00
5
La pression des pneus à froid doit normallement être réglée comme suit.
AVANT : ARRIERE
100 kPa,{1.00 kgf/cm2}, 15 psi 100 kPa,{1.00 kgf/cm2}, 15 psi
:
3RV-21668-B0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1-2
LOCATION OF IMPORTANT LABELS
For Europe
1
2
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
3
1-3
For Europe
LOCATION OF IMPORTANT LABELS
1
MODEL : PW50 MAX. POWER : 2.1 kw MASS IN RUNNING ORDER : 39 kg
5PG-2156A-00
2
5PG-2817L-10
3
1
100
1.00 15
100
1.00 15
5PG-2816R-00
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1-4
LOCATION OF IMPORTANT LABELS
Familiarize yourself with the following pictograms and read the explanatory text.
Read the Owner’s manual.
Use unleaded gasoline only.
1
2
3
4
This unit contains high-pressure nitrogen gas.
5
Mishandling can cause
Measure tire pressure when tires are cold.
explosion. Do not incinerate,
6
puncture or open.
7
8
riding to avoid draining the battery.
Turn off the main switch after
9
**.* kPa *.** kgf/cm²
*.* psi
**.* kPa *.** kgf/cm²
*.* psi
Adjust tire pressure. Improper tire pressure can cause loss of control. Loss of control can result in severe injury or death.
1-5
For Oceania and South Africa
LOCATION OF IMPORTANT LABELS
1
1
2
3
4
5
6
1-6
2
7
8
9
LOCATION OF IMPORTANT LABELS
For Oceania and South Africa
1
1
2
3
Before you operate this vehicle, read the owners manual. Prima di usare il veicolo, leggete il manuale di istruzioni. Lire le manuel du propri Lesen Sie die Bedienungsanleitung bevor Sie dieses Fahrzeug fahren. Antes de conducir este vehículo, lea el Manual del Propietario.
étaire avant d
utiliser ce v
éhicule.
5PA-21568-01
2
4
Cold tire normal pressure should be set as follows.
5
FRONT :
100 kPa,{1.00 kgf/cm2}, 15 psi
:REAR
100 kPa,{1.00 kgf/cm2}, 15 psi
3RV-21668-A0
6
7
8
9
1-7

SAFETY INFORMATION

EAU40933
Be a Responsible Owner
As the vehicles owner, you are respon­sible for the safe and proper operation of your motorcycle. Motorcycles are single-track vehicles. Their safe use and operation are de­pendent upon the use of proper riding techniques as well as the expertise of the operator. Every operator should know the following requirements before riding this motorcycle. He or she should:
Obtain thorough instructions from a competent source on all aspects of motorcycle operation.
Observe the warnings and mainte­nance requirements in this Own­ers Manual.
Obtain qualified training in safe and proper riding techniques.
Obtain professional technical ser­vice as indicated in this Owner’s Manual and/or when made neces­sary by mechanical conditions.
Safe Riding
Perform the pre-operation checks each time you use the vehicle to make sure it is in safe operating condition. Failure to inspect or maintain the vehicle properly increases the possibility of an accident or equipment damage. See page 5-1 for a list of pre-operation checks.
This motorcycle is designed for off-road use only, therefore, it is il­legal to operate it on public streets, roads, or highways, even a dirt or gravel one. Off-road use on public lands may be illegal. Please check local regulations before riding.
This motorcycle is designed to car­ry the operator only. No passen­gers.
The failure of motorists to detect and recognize motorcycles in traf­fic is the predominating cause of automobile/motorcycle accidents. Many accidents have been caused by an automobile driver who did not see the motorcycle. Making yourself conspicuous appears to be very effective in reducing the chance of this type of accident.
Therefore:
Wear a brightly colored jacket.
Use extra caution when you are approaching and passing through intersections, since in­tersections are the most likely places for motorcycle accidents to occur.
Ride where other motorists can see you. Avoid riding in another motorists blind spot.
Many accidents involve inexperi­enced operators.
Make sure that you are qualified and that you only lend your mo­torcycle to other qualified opera­tors.
Know your skills and limits. Staying within your limits may help you to avoid an accident.
We recommend that you prac­tice riding your motorcycle until you have become thoroughly fa­miliar with the motorcycle and all of its controls.
Many accidents have been caused by error of the motorcycle opera­tor. A typical error made by the op-
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
2-1
SAFETY INFORMATION
erator is veering wide on a turn due to excessive speed or under­cornering (insufficient lean angle for the speed). Never travel faster
1
2
than warranted by conditions.
Ride cautiously in unfamiliar ar­eas. You may encounter hidden obstacles that could cause an ac­cident.
3
The posture of the operator is im­portant for proper control. The op-
4
erator should keep both hands on the handlebar and both feet on the
5
operator footrests during operation to maintain control of the motorcy­cle.
6
Never ride under the influence of alcohol or other drugs.
7
Protective apparel
The majority of fatalities from motorcy-
8
cle accidents are the result of head in­juries. The use of a safety helmet is the
9
single most critical factor in the preven­tion or reduction of head injuries.
Always wear an approved helmet.
Wear a face shield or goggles. Wind in your unprotected eyes
could contribute to an impairment of vision that could delay seeing a hazard.
The use of a jacket, heavy boots, trousers, gloves, etc., is effective in preventing or reducing abrasions or lacerations.
Never wear loose-fitting clothes, otherwise they could catch on the control levers, footrests, or wheels and cause injury or an accident.
Always wear protective clothing that covers your legs, ankles, and feet. The engine or exhaust sys­tem become very hot during or af­ter operation and can cause burns.
Avoid Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
All engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, a deadly gas. Breathing car­bon monoxide can cause headaches, dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, confu­sion, and eventually death. Carbon Monoxide is a colorless, odor­less, tasteless gas which may be present even if you do not see or smell any engine exhaust. Deadly levels of carbon monoxide can collect rapidly
and you can quickly be overcome and unable to save yourself. Also, deadly levels of carbon monoxide can linger for hours or days in enclosed or poorly ventilated areas. If you experience any symptoms of carbon monoxide poison­ing, leave the area immediately, get fresh air, and SEEK MEDICAL TREAT­MENT.
Do not run engine indoors. Even if you try to ventilate engine exhaust with fans or open windows and doors, carbon monoxide can rap­idly reach dangerous levels.
Do not run engine in poorly venti­lated or partially enclosed areas such as barns, garages, or car­ports.
Do not run engine outdoors where engine exhaust can be drawn into a building through openings such as windows and doors.
Loading
Adding accessories to your motorcycle can adversely affect stability and han­dling if the weight distribution of the mo­torcycle is changed. To avoid the
2-2
SAFETY INFORMATION
possibility of an accident, use extreme caution when adding accessories to your motorcycle. Use extra care when riding a motorcycle that has added ac­cessories. Here are some general guidelines to follow if adding accesso­ries to your motorcycle:
Operation of an overloaded vehicle could cause an accident.
The weight of the operator must not exceed 25 kg (55 lb).
Accessory weight should be kept as low and close to the motorcycle as possible. Securely pack your heaviest items as close to the cen­ter of the vehicle as possible and make sure to distribute the weight as evenly as possible on both sides of the motorcycle to mini­mize imbalance or instability.
Shifting weights can create a sud­den imbalance. Make sure that ac­cessories are securely attached to the motorcycle before riding. Check accessory mounts fre­quently.
Properly adjust the suspension
for your load, and check the con­dition and pressure of your tires.
Never attach any large or heavy items to the handlebar, front fork, or front fender.
Genuine Yamaha Accessories
Choosing accessories for your vehicle is an important decision. Genuine Yamaha accessories, which are avail­able only from a Yamaha dealer, have been designed, tested, and approved by Yamaha for use on your vehicle. Many companies with no connection to Yamaha manufacture parts and acces­sories or offer other modifications for Yamaha vehicles. Yamaha is not in a position to test the products that these aftermarket companies produce. Therefore, Yamaha can neither en­dorse nor recommend the use of ac­cessories not sold by Yamaha or modifications not specifically recom­mended by Yamaha, even if sold and installed by a Yamaha dealer.
Aftermarket Parts, Accessories, and Modifications
While you may find aftermarket prod­ucts similar in design and quality to genuine Yamaha accessories, recog­nize that some aftermarket accessories or modifications are not suitable be­cause of potential safety hazards to you or others. Installing aftermarket prod­ucts or having other modifications per­formed to your vehicle that change any of the vehicles design or operation characteristics can put you and others at greater risk of serious injury or death. You are responsible for injuries related to changes in the vehicle. Keep the following guidelines in mind, as well as those provided under Load­ing when mounting accessories.
Never install accessories that would impair the performance of your motorcycle. Carefully inspect the accessory before using it to make sure that it does not in any way reduce ground clearance or cornering clearance, limit suspen­sion travel, steering travel or con­trol operation.
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
2-3
SAFETY INFORMATION
Accessories fitted to the handle­bar or the front fork area can create instability due to improper weight distribution. If accesso-
1
ries are added to the handlebar or front fork area, they must be
2
3
as lightweight as possible and should be kept to a minimum.
Bulky or large accessories may seriously affect the stability of the motorcycle. Wind may at-
4
tempt to lift the motorcycle, or the motorcycle may become un-
5
stable in cross winds.
Certain accessories can dis­place the operator from his or
6
her normal riding position. This improper position limits the free-
7
dom of movement of the opera­tor and may limit control ability,
8
9
therefore, such accessories are not recommended.
Use caution when adding electri­cal accessories. If electrical acces­sories exceed the capacity of the motorcycles electrical system, an electric failure could result, which could cause a dangerous loss of
lights or engine power.
Aftermarket Tires and Rims
The tires and rims that came with your motorcycle were designed to match the performance capabilities and to provide the best combination of handling, brak­ing, and comfort. Other tires, rims, siz­es, and combinations may not be appropriate. Refer to page 7-11 for tire specifications and more information on replacing your tires.
2-4

Left view

DESCRIPTION

EAU10410
123
2
3
4
5
6
1. Fuel cock (page 4-6)
2. Throttle stop screw (page 7-10)
3. Air lter element (page 7-8)
4. Kickstarter (page 4-7)
5. Centerstand (page 7-16)
45
7
8
9
3-1
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