Yamaha M3000-40C, M3000-24 User Manual

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MIXING CONSOLE
Owner’s Manual Mode d’emploi Bedienungsanleitung
M
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FCC INFORMATION (U.S.A.)
1. IMPORTANT NOTICE: DO NOT MODIFY THIS UNIT! This product, when installed as indicated in the instructions contained in this manual, meets FCC requirements. Modifications not expressly approved by Yamaha may void your authority, granted by the FCC, to use the product.
2. IMPORTANT: When connecting this product to accessories and/or another product use only high quality shielded cables. Cable/s supplied with this product MUST be used. Follow all installation instructions. Failure to follow instructions could void your FCC authorization to use this product in the USA.
3. NOTE: This product has been tested and found to comply with the requirements listed in FCC Regulations, Part 15 for Class “B” digital devices. Compliance with these requirements provides a reasonable level of assurance that your use of this product in a residential environment will not result in harmful interference with other electronic devices. This equipment generates/uses radio frequencies and, if not installed and used according to the instructions found in the users manual, may cause interference harmful to the operation of other electronic devices. Compliance with FCC regulations does not guarantee that interference will not occur in all installations. If this product is found to be the source of interference, which can be determined by turning the unit “OFF” and “ON”, please try to eliminate the problem by using one of the following measures: Relocate either this product or the device that is being affected by the interference. Utilize power outlets that are on different branch (circuit breaker or fuse) circuits or install AC line filter/s. In the case of radio or TV interference, relocate/reorient the antenna. If the antenna lead-in is 300 ohm ribbon lead, change the lead-in to coaxial type cable. If these corrective measures do not produce satisfactory results, please contact the local retailer authorized to distribute this type of product. If you can not locate the appropriate retailer, please contact Yamaha Corporation of America, Electronic Service Division, 6600 Orangethorpe Ave, Buena Park, CA 90620
The above statements apply ONLY to those products distributed by Yamaha Corporation of America or its subsidiaries.
ADVARSEL! Lithiumbatteri—Eksplosionsfare ved fejlagtig håndtering. Udskiftning må kun ske med batteri af samme fabrikat og type. Levér det brugte batteri tilbage til leverandoren.
VARNING Explosionsfara vid felaktigt batteribyte. Använd samma batterityp eller en ekvivalent typ som rekommenderas av apparattillverkaren. Kassera använt batteri enligt fabrikantens instruktion.
NEDERLAND
Dit apparaat bevat een lithium batterij voor geheugen back-up.
Raadpleeg uw leverancier over de verwijdering van de batterij op het moment dat u het apparaat ann het einde van de levensduur afdankt of de volgende Yamaha Service Afdeiing:
Yamaha Music Nederland Service Afdeiing Kanaalweg 18-G, 3526 KL UTRECHT Tel. 030-2828425
Gooi de batterij niet weg, maar lever hem in als KCA.
VAROITUS Paristo voi räjähtää, jos se on virheellisesti asennettu. Vaihda paristo ainoastaan laitevalmistajan suosittelemaan tyyppiin. Hävitä käytetty paristo valmistajan ohjeiden mukaisesti.
THE NETHERLANDS
This apparatus contains a lithium battery for memory back-up.
For the removal of the battery at the moment of the disposal at the end of the service life please consult your retailer orYamaha Service Center as follows:
Yamaha Music Nederland Service Center Address: Kanaalweg 18-G, 3526 KL UTRECHT Tel: 030-2828425
Do not throw away the battery. Instead, hand it in as
Thank you for purchasing the Yamaha M3000 mixing console. The M3000 is based on Yamaha’s experience with the PM series, and features superb sound quality with a full range of functionality such as VCA faders, scene memory, and GA diversity. In order to take full advantage of the M3000’s performance and enjoy long and trouble-free use, please read this manual carefully.
Note: This manual assumes that you are thoroughly familiar with basic
operation of mixing consoles and their terminology.
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Contents
Features of the system...............................5
Control panel............................................6
Input channel section................................................6
Variable/fixed select section....................................13
Mix section..............................................................14
VCA master fader section.......................................16
STEREO A section...................................................16
STEREO B section...................................................18
Monitor section.......................................................19
Talkback section......................................................21
Meter select section.................................................22
Scene memory section ............................................22
Matrix section..........................................................24
Meter bridge............................................................25
Rear panel .............................................26
Mono input channel input/output jacks ...............26
Stereo input channel input/output jacks...............26
Master section input/output jacks..........................27
Output connector for illumination power
supply.......................................................................29
About the GA Diversity functionality........30
Using MIX buses 1–8 as group buses.....................30
Using MIX buses 1–8 as AUX buses ......................30
About the Scene Memory function...........31
What is scene memory?...........................................31
About the modes of the Scene Memory function..31
Operations in normal mode....................................32
Operations in check mode......................................33
Operations in utility mode......................................34
Utility items..............................................................34
Control change table ...............................................35
Using mute groups..................................................36
About the local control circuit................................37
About the VCA functionality....................38
Error messages ......................................41
Specifications.........................................42
General specifications..............................................42
Input/output characteristics....................................43
Other........................................................................44
Dimensions ............................................45
MIDI data format....................................46
MIDI Implementation Chart .....................47
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Precautions
• Connect the mixer power cord only to the power supply unit, and connect the power supply unit to an AC outlet of the type stated in this on the power supply unit. Failure to do so is a fire and electrical shock hazard.
• Do not locate the mixer in a place subject to excessive heat or in direct sunlight. This could be a fire hazard.
• Do not place the mixer in a place subject to excessive humidity or dust. This could be a fire and electrical shock hazard.
• Do not plug several devices into the same A C outlet. This may overload the AC outlet, and could be a fire and elec­trical shock hazard. It may also aff ect the performance of some equipment.
• Do not place heavy objects on the power cord. A dam­aged power cord is a potential fire and electrical shock hazard.
• If the power cord is damaged (i.e., cut or a bare wire is exposed), ask your dealer for a replacement. Using the mixer in this condition is a fire and shock hazard.
• Hold the power cord plug when disconnecting from an AC outlet. N ever pull the c ord. Damaging the pow er cor d in this way is a potential fire and electrical shock hazard.
• Do not place small metal objects on top of the mixer. Metal objects inside the mixer are a fire and electrical shock hazard.
• Do not try to modify the mixer. This could be a fire and electrical shock hazard.
• The mixer operating temperature is between 5˚C and 35˚C (41˚F and 95˚F).
Owner’s Manual or as marked
• Turn off all audio devices and speakers when connecting to the mixer . R efer to the o wner’ s manual for each device. Use the correct cables and connect as specified.
• If you notice any abnormality—such as smoke, odor, or noise—turn off the mixer immediately. Remove the power cord from the AC outlet. Confirm that the abnor­mality is no longer present. Consult your dealer for repair. Using the mixer in this condition is a fire and shock hazard.
• If a foreign object or water gets inside the mixer, turn it off immediately. Remove the power cord from the AC outlet. Consult your dealer for repair. Using the mixer in this condition is a fire and electrical shock hazard.
• If you plan not to use the mixer for a long period of time, remove the power cord from the AC outlet. Leaving the mixer connected is a fire hazard.
• Do not use benzene, thinner, cleaning detergent, or a chemical cloth to clean the mixer. Use only a soft, dry cloth.
• The mixer is a heavy piece of equipment. Al wa ys grip the underneath, not the side panels, when lifting.
• The mixer uses high-frequency digital circuits that may cause interference on radios and televisions placed close to it. If interference does occur, relocate the affected equipment.
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Features of the system

• The M3000-40C provides a generous number of input modules; 40 monaural and 4 stereo (the M3000-24 provides 24 monaural and 4 stereo). Ster eo output, 16 mix outputs, and 8 matrix outputs are provided in addition. The M3000 is suitable for use in a wide range of applications, such as the main mixer for sound reinforcement, as a monitor mixer, or in build­ing installations.
• The GA Diversity function allows each pair of MIX buses 1/2–7/8 to be switched between group bus (fixed output level from the input channels) and AUX bus (variable output level from the input channels). Bus configuration can be set up as needed.
• The Scene Memory function allows the on/off status of the mono/stereo input channels, MIX OUT 1–16, and STEREO A OUT to be saved as one of 128 “scenes.” Scenes can be selected from the front panel, or by MIDI program change messages from an exter­nal device. In addition, MIDI control change mes­sages transmitted from an external device can be used to switch the individual on/off status of input chan­nels or bus outputs channels.
• By modifying internal settings, Scene Memory num­bers 1–8 can be used as mute groups. In this case, up to eight mute (on/off) settings can be added/defeated individually.
• Eight VCA master faders allow the gain of multiple input channels to be controlled as a group. By group­ing the desired input channels and assigning them to a VCA master fader, you can adjust the mix as appropri­ate for the on-state action using the VCA master fad­ers alone.
• The mono input channels provide a 26 dB pad, HPF, phase switch, four-band parametric EQ, and 100 mm full stroke faders as well as DIRECT OUT jacks. Phan­tom power is also provided, and can be switched on/ off individually.
• The M3000-40C features a center master design that places the master section in the middle of the mixer for superior operability.
• All input channels provide a PFL switch, and an AFL switch is provided for MATRIX OUT 1–8/MIX OUT 1–16/STEREO A OUT/STEREO B OUT. This mak es it easy to check your input/output sources.
• Eight independent matrices are provided. The signals from MIX OUT 1–16/STEREO A OUT and dedicated input jacks can be mixed at the desired levels, and out­put from MATRIX OUT jacks 1–8. This capability can be used for foldback or as a mix for individual speak­ers/amps.
• All mono input channels, ster eo buses, and MIX buses provide an INSERT I/O jack. External effect proces­sors can be inserted as necessary.
• The talkback signal and test tone oscillators can be sent to any of the MIX buses 1-2–13/16 or the stereo buses.
• As monitor sources for the monitor output, you can select (in addition to STEREO A OUT), PFL from the input channels, AFL/PFL from MATRIX OUT 1–8/ MIX OUT 1–16/STEREO A OUT/STEREO B OUT, or 2TR IN 1/2.
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A
B
C

Control panel

Input channel section

+48V
1 2 3 4 5
6
7
GAIN
+10
20
HI
HI­MID
LO­MID
–34
–60–16
26dB
Ø
15050
400
HPF
8k3k
20k
1k
+15–15
3k1.2k
8k
0.4k
+15–15
600240
1.6k
80
D ø
E
F
G EQ
H EQ
±

Mono input channels

The M3000-24 provides 24 input channels, and the M3000-40C provides 40 input channels. All input channels have the same specifications.
Phantom power switch/ +48 V indicator
This switch turns the +48 V phantom power on/off for each channel. W hen phantom po wer is on, the +48 V indicator located above the switch will light. If you wish to use phantom power, first make sure that the PHANTOM MASTER switch (page 28) located on the rear panel is turned on.
GAIN control
This control adjusts the input sensitivity. Levels sup­ported are –16dB ~ –60 dB when the Pad switch ( 3 ) is off, and +10dB ~ –34dB when the switch is on.
26 dB pad switch
This switch attenuates the input signal by 26 dB. When the switch is pressed ( ), the pad is on.
8
J
P
J
P
L
P
O N
P
+15–15
20090
LO
600
30
+15–15
EQ
(phase) switch
This switch reverses the phase of the input signal. When the switch is pressed ( ), the phase is reversed.
HPF (high pass filter) control
This controls the cutoff frequency of the high pass fil-
M1
100
M2
100
M3
100
M4
100
PRE
I
M5
100
M6
100
M7
100
ter. The range is 20Hz–400Hz.
HPF switch
This switch turns the high pass filter on/off. When the switch is pressed ( ), the high pass filter is on, and the signal component below the frequency specified by the HPF control ( 5 ) will be attenuated by 12 dB/ oct.
control
This is a four-band equalizer which can boost/cut each band over range of ± 15 dB. HI-MID and LOW­MID provide switches that let you change between
M8
100
PRE
M9
100
M10
100
K
M11
100
M12
100
PRE
PAN
M14
M13
M13/
100
M14
PAN
M
M16
M15
M15/
100
M16
PRE
two settings of Q (filter steepness). The center fre­quency, Q value, and gain range of each band are as follows.
Band
HI 1 kHz–20 kHz 0.667 HI-MID 0.4 kHz–8 kHz 1.41/2.88 LO-MID 80 Hz–1.6 kHz 1.41/2.88 LO 30 Hz–600 Hz 0.667
Center
frequency
Q Gain
15 dB
switch
This switches the equalizer on/off. When the switch is pressed ( ), the equalizer is on.
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I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Control panel
M1–M8 switches
These switch on/off the signal which is sent from the input channel to MIX buses 1–8.
Note: If these switches are off, no signal will be sent
to the corresponding MIX bus from this input channel, regardless of the switch setting of the vari­able/fixed select section (page 13).
M1–M8 mix level controls
These controls send the signal from the input channel to MIX buses 1–8. When the control is in the “ ▲ ” position, the level is nominal (0 dB). Use the PRE switch ( P ) to switch between pre/post fader.
Note: For MIX bus pairs for which the variable/fix
select section (page 13) switch is set to FIX, the out­put level which is sent from each input channel to the bus will be fixed, and therefore the mix level control setting will have no effect.
M9–M12 switches
These are on/off switches for the signals that are sent from the input channel to MIX buses 9–12.
M9–M12 mix level controls
These controls send the signal from the input channel to MIX buses 9–12. When the control is in the “ ▲ ” position, the level is nominal (0 dB). Use the PRE switch ( P ) to switch between pre/post fader.
M13/M14 , M15/M16 switches
These are on/off switches for the signals that are sent from the input channel to MIX buses 13–16. M13 and 14, and M15 and M16 are stereo pairs, and eac h pair is turned on/off by one switch. Use the PRE switch ( P ) to switch between pre/post fader.
M13/M14 , M15/M16 mix level controls
These controls send the signal from the input channel to MIX buses 13–16. When the control is in the “ ▲ ” position, the level is nominal (0 dB). M13 and M14, and M15 and M16 are stereo pairs, and the output level of each pair is controlled by one knob. Use the PRE switch ( P ) to switch between pre/post fader.
M13/M14 , M15/M16 pan controls
These controls set the panning of the signals that are sent from the input channel to MIX buses 13/14 or MIX buses 15/16. When the control is in the center position, an equal amount of signal will be sent to both buses.
PRE switches
These are pre-fader/post-fader switches for the signals that are sent from the input channel to MIX buses 1–
16. Pre/post can be switched independently for each group of MIX buses: 1–4, 5–8, 9–12, and 13–16. W hen the switch is pressed ( ), the post-EG/pre-fader sig­nal will be sent to the corresponding group of MIX buses.
Input
1-24/1-40
+48V
26dB
Internal Jumper
PHANTOM
MASTER
HA
PAD
GAIN
+48V
HPF
f
g
fgQfg
LO
from VCA Master
from Ctrl Master
INSERT I/O
4 Stage EQ
LO-MID
Q
HI-MID
CHECK ON
CONTROL
ON/EDIT
f
HI
1
2
7
8
PEAK NOM SIGNAL
VCA
EQHPF
g
DIRECT OUT
ST
PRE
PRE
PRE
PRE
PFL
PAN
M1
M2
M3
M4
M5
M6
M7
M8
M9
M10
M11
M12
M13/
PAN
M14 M15/
PAN
M16
(VARIABLE)
2 4 6 8
MIX
10 12 14 16
11 13 15
MIX
(FIX)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 81 3 5 7 9
PFL
L R ON
ST
L R
7
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Control panel
R
V
PAN
CHECK ON
PEAK NOM SIGNAL
10
5
0
5
10
20
30
40 50 60
RL
ST
ON/
EDIT
VCA
GROUP
PFL
Q ST
R
S
T
(stereo) switch
Q S
T
When this switch is on, the signal of the input channel will be sent to the (ST) stereo bus.
PAN control
This sets the panning of the signal that is sent from the input channel to the ST bus.
ON/EDIT switch/ ON , CHECK indicators
The function of this switch and these indicators will
1 2 3 4
U
5 6 7 8
W
depend on the mode of the M3000.
In normal mode
The ON/EDIT switch will turn on the input channel. When on, the ON indicator will light. Channels which are turned off will send no signal to the ST bus or the MIX buses. How ever ev en in this case, y ou can use the PFL switch ( W ) to monitor the channel from the MONITOR OUT jacks or the PHONE jack.
In check mode
In check mode (page 33), you can use the CHECK indicators to view the on/off status of each channel stored in a scene before you actually recall the scene. This is convenient when you wish to verify the status of each channel before you recall a scene. In check mode, you can also use the ON/EDIT switches to change only the lit/dark status of the CHECK indicators. (The actual on/off setting will not be affected.) Use this when you wish to maintain the current mix settings, and store partially modified set­tings as a scene.
PEAK/NOM/SIGNAL indicators
Three indicators show the level of the input channel signal after it passes through the EQ.
• PEAK indicator
This will light when the signal exceeds the nominal level by 18 dB.
• NOM (nominal) indicator
This will light when the signal reaches nominal level (0 dB).
• SIGNAL indicator
This will light when the signal reaches 10 dB below the nominal level.
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Control panel
U VCA GROUP select switches
These switches select the VCA master fader(s) which will control the signal output level of this channel. When you select a VCA group 1–8, the indicator located at the left of each switch will light, and the corresponding V CA mast er fader (VCA master section
3) will control the channel. It is possible t o select two or more VCA groups for one input channel, or to c o n­trol two or more input channels by the same VCA group.
Channels for which a VCA group is selected
The signal output level of the channel can be con­trolled both by the corresponding VCA master fader(s) and by the channel fader (V). The settings of all corresponding VCA master faders are summed with the setting of the channel fader to specify the sig­nal output level of that channel.
Channels for which a VCA group is not selected
The signal output level of the channel can be con­trolled only by the channel fader (V).
Note: For details on VCA functions, refer to page 38.
V Channel fader
This fader adjusts the signal output level of the input channel. This fader will affect the level of the signal that is sent to the ST bus and to the MIX buses (if the PRE switch is off). If one or more VCA groups are selected by the VCA GROUP select switches (U), the signal output level of that channel will also be affected by the corresponding VCA master fader(s).
W PFL (pre-fader listen) switch
When this switch is on ( ), the pre-fader/post-EQ signal of this input channel will be sent to the PFL bus, allowing it to be monitored from the MONITOR OUT jacks or the PHONES jack.
Input
1-24/1-40
+48V
26dB
Internal Jumper
PHANTOM
MASTER
HA
PAD
GAIN
+48V
HPF
f
g
fgQfg
LO
from VCA Master
from Ctrl Master
INSERT I/O
4 Stage EQ
LO-MID
Q
HI-MID
CHECK ON
CONTROL
ON/EDIT
f
HI
1
2
7
8
PEAK NOM SIGNAL
VCA
EQHPF
g
DIRECT OUT
ST
PRE
PRE
PRE
PRE
PFL
PAN
M1
M2
M3
M4
M5
M6
M7
M8
M9
M10
M11
M12
M13/
PAN
M14 M15/
PAN
M16
(VARIABLE)
2 4 6 8
MIX
10 12 14 16
11 13 15
MIX
(FIX)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 81 3 5 7 9
PFL
L R ON
ST
L R
9
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Control panel

Stereo input channels

A B
C
D
E
G
M
G
M
I
M
L K
M
GAIN
HI
HI­MID
LO­MID
LO
The M3000 provides four stereo input channels. Ste-
A
–30+10
B
–20+10
A B
reo sound sources such as sub-mixers, effect proces­sor, or CD players can be input to the INPUT A jacks (XLR connectors) or INPUT B jacks (RCA phono connectors) located on the rear panel.
A GAIN A control
This control adjusts the input sensitivity of the signal that is input from the XLR connector INPUT A jack
+15–15
(rear panel 4). The level range is +10~ –30 dB. W hen the A/B select switch (3) is in the B position ( ), this control will have no effect.
+15–15
B GAIN B control
This control adjusts the input sensitivity of the signal that is input from the RCA phono connector INPUT B jack (rear panel 5). The level range is +10~ –20 dB.
+15–15
When the A/B select switch (3) is in the A position ( ), this control will have no effect.
C A/B select switch
+15–15
EQ
M1
100
M2
100
M3
100
M4
100
PRE
F
M5
100
M6
100
M7
100
M8
100
PRE
M9
100
M10
100
H
M11
100
M12
100
PRE
BAL
M14
M13
M13/
100
M14
BAL
J
M16
M15
M15/
100
M16
PRE
This switch selects the input jacks that the stereo input channel will use. When the switch is in the upward position ( ) the INPUT A jack can be used. When the switch is in the downward position ( ) the INPUT B jacks can be used.
D EQ controls
This is a four-band equalizer which allows ±15 dB of boost/cut for each band. The HI-MID and L O W -MID bands allow you to switch between two settings of Q (steepness). The center frequency, Q values, and gain range for each band is as follows.
Band
HI 20 kHz 0.667 HI-MID 3 kHz 1.41/2.88 LO-MID 800 Hz 1.41/2.88 LO 50 Hz 0.667
Center
frequency
Q Gain
±15 dB
E EQ switch
This switches the equalizer on/off. The equalizer is on when the switch is pressed down ( ).
F M1–M8 switches
These switch on/off the signal which is sent from the stereo input channel to MIX buses 1–8.
Note: If these switches are off, no signal will be sent to the corresponding MIX bus from this input channel, regardless of the switch setting of the vari­able/fixed select section (page 13).
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Control panel
ST L R
PFL
L R ON
MIX
(FIX)
MIX
(VARIABLE)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 81 3 5 7 9
2 4 6 8
11 13 15
10 12 14 16
1
2
7
8
from VCA Master
CONTROL
ONCHECK
ON/EDIT
from Ctrl Master
B
A
M15 M16
HA
HA
GAIN A GAIN A
BAL
M13 M14
BAL
PRE
M1
PRE
PRE
M9
M10
M11
M12
PFL
M2
M3
M4
PRE
M5
M6
M7
M8
BAL
VCA
ST CH
1-4
INPUT A
INPUT B
R
L
R
L
4 Stage EQ
HA
HA
EQ
4 Stage EQ
VCA
ST
PEAK NOM SIGNAL
LO
LO-MID
HI-MID
HI
g
Q
g
g
g
Q
G M1–M8 mix level controls
These controls combine the stereo signal from the ste­reo input channel into a mono signal, and send it to MIX buses 1–8. When the control is in the “” posi­tion, the level is nominal (0 dB). Use the PRE switch (M) to switch between pre/post fader.
Note: For MIX bus pairs for which the variable/fix select section (page 13) switch is set to FIX, the out­put level which is sent from each input channel to the bus will be fixed, and therefore the mix level control setting will have no effect.
H M9–M12 switches
These are on/off switches for the signals that are sent from the stereo input channel to MIX buses 9–12.
I M9–M12 mix level controls
These controls combine the stereo signal from the ste­reo input channel into a mono signal, and send it to MIX buses 9–12. When the control is in the “” posi­tion, the level is nominal (0 dB). Use the PRE switch (M) to switch between pre/post fader.
J M13/M14, M15/M16 switches
These are on/off switches for the signals that are sent from the stereo input channel to MIX buses 13–16. M13 and 14, and M15 and M16 are stereo pairs, and each pair is turned on/off by one switch.
K M13/M14, M15/M16 mix level controls
These controls send the stereo signal from the stereo input channel to MIX buses 13/14, 15/16. When the control is in the “” position, the level is nominal (0 dB). M13 and M14, and M15 and M16 are stereo pairs, and the output level of each pair is controlled by one knob. Use the PRE switch (P) to switch between pre/post fader.
L M13/M14, M15/M16 BAL (balance) controls
These controls set the left/right balance of the signals that are sent from the stereo input channel to MIX buses 13/14 or MIX buses 15/16.
M PRE switches
These are pre-fader/post-fader switches for the signals that are sent from the stereo input channel to the MIX buses. Pre/post can be switched independently for each group of MIX buses: 1–4, 5–8, 9–12, and 13–16. When the switch is pressed ( ), the pre-fader/post­EQ signal will be sent to the corresponding group of MIX buses.
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Control panel
O
S
BAL
CHECK ON
PEAK NOM SIGNAL
10
5
0
5
10
20
30
40 50 60
RL
ST
ON/
EDIT
VCA
GROUP
PFL
N P
Q
1 2 3 4
R
5 6 7 8
T
N ST (stereo) switch
When this switch is on, the signal of the input channel will be sent to the (ST) stereo bus.
O BAL (balance) control
This sets the left/right balance of the signal that is sent from the input channel to the ST bus.
P ON/EDIT switch/ON, CHECK indicators
The function of this switch and these indicators will depend on the mode of the M3000.
In normal mode
The ON/EDIT switch will turn on the stereo input channel. When on, the ON indicator will light. Chan­nels which are turned off will send no signal to the ST bus or the MIX buses. However even in this case, you can use the PFL switch (T) to monitor the channel from the MONITOR OUT jacks or the PHONE jack.
In check mode
You can use the CHECK indicators to view the on/off status of each channel stored in a scene before you actually recall the scene. This is convenient when you wish to verify the status of each channel before you recall a scene. In check mode, you can also use the ON/EDIT switches to change only the lit/dark status of the CHECK indicators. (The actual on/off setting will not be affected.) For details on Check mode, refer to page 33.
Q PEAK/NOM/SIGNAL indicators
Three indicators show the level of the stereo input channel signal after it passes through the EQ.
• PEAK indicator
This will light when the sum of the L and R signals exceeds the nominal level by 18 dB.
• NOM (nominal) indicator
This will light when the sum of the L and R signals reaches nominal level (0 dB).
• SIGNAL indicator
This will light when the sum of the L and R signals reaches 10 dB below the nominal level.
R VCA GROUP select switches
These switches select the VCA master fader(s) which will control the signal output level of this stereo input channel. When you select a VCA group 1–8, the indi­cator located at the left of each switch will light, and the corresponding VCA master fader (VCA master section 3) will control the channel. It is possible to select two or more VCA groups for one stereo input channel, or to control two or more channels by the same VCA group.
Stereo input channels for which a VCA group is
selected
The signal output level of the channel can be con­trolled both by the corresponding VCA master fader(s) and by the channel fader (S).
Stereo input channels for which a VCA group is
not selected
The signal output level of the stereo input channel can be controlled only by the channel fader (S).
Note: For details on VCA functions, refer to page 38.
S Channel fader
This fader adjusts the signal output level of the stereo input channel. This fader will affect the level of the signal that is sent to the ST bus and to the MIX buses (if the PRE switch is off). If one or more VCA groups are selected by the VCA GROUP select switches (R), the signal output level of that channel will also be affected by the corresponding VCA master fader(s).
T PFL (pre-fader listen) switch
When this switch is on ( ), the pre-fader/post-EQ signal of this stereo input channel will be sent to the PFL bus, allowing it to be monitored fr om the MONI­TOR OUT jacks or the PHONES jack.
12
Page 13
Variable/fixed select section
The M3000’s GA (Group/Aux) diversity function allows MIX buses 1–8 to function either as group buses or as AUX buses. In this section, you can switch each pair of MIX buses (1/2, 3/4, 5/6, 7/8) between functioning as group buses or as AUX buses.
+15–15
EQ
M1
100
M2
100
M3
100
M4
100
PRE
M5
100
100
100
100
100
100
PRE
+15–15
EQ
M1
M2
M3
M4
M5
+15–15
EQ
M1
100
M2
100
M3
100
M4
100
PRE
M5
100
+15–15
VARIABLE
EQ
FIX
M1
100
M2
100
M3
100
M4
100
PRE
M5
100
1
Control panel
A Variable/fixed select switches
These switches select whether the level of the signals sent from the input channels to MIX buses 1–8 will be fixed (FIX) or variable (VARIABLE). From top to bot­tom, these switch MIX buses 1/2, 3/4, 5/6 and 7/8.
When FIX ( ) is selected
The corresponding pair of MIX buses (1/2, 3/4, 5/6, 7/
8) will function as a group bus, and the signal of the MIX (FIX) bus will be output to the corresponding mix channel. In this case, the settings of the mix level controls M1–M8 (mono input channels J, stereo input channels 7) will have no effect.
When VARIABLE ( ) is selected
The corresponding pair of MIX buses (1/2, 3/4, 5/6, 7/
8) will function as an AUX bus, and the signal of the MIX (VARIABLE) bus will be output to the corre­sponding mix channel. In this case, the mix level con­trols M1–M8 (mono input channels J, stereo input channels 7) will take effect just as they are set.
M6
100
M7
100
M8
100
PRE
(VARIABLE)
1 3 5 7 12345678
2468
MIX
9 111315
10 12 14 16
100
100
100
PRE
M6
M7
M8
(FIX)
M6
100
M7
100
M8
100
PRE
MIX
VARIABLE
M6
100
M7
100
M8
100
PRE
ST
LR
1357
MIX INSERT I/O
ONCHECK
fromCtrl
CONTROL
Master
ON/EDIT
FIX
MIX 2: Same as MIX 1
PAN
to Meter
TO MATRIX
TO STEREO
AFL
from INPUT
MIX OUT 1
(MIX)
2468
TO MATRIX
9 111315
10 12 14 16
(SUB)(ST)
LR
MAS
MAS
AFL
PFL
AFL
LR
LRON
RL
MIX 3-4, 5-6, 7-8: Same as MIX 1-2
13
Page 14
Control panel

Mix section

These output channels control the signals of MIX buses 1–16. MIX buses 13/14 and 15/16 are controlled as stereo pairs respectively. The signal that passes through these output channels is output individually from the MIX OUT 1–16 jacks (page 27), and can also be sent to the MAS AFL bus, MAS PFL bus, ST bus, and the matrix.
TO MATRIX
TO MATRIX
TO MATRIX
L
L
L
L
PAN
TO STEREO
MIX 1/2
CHECK
ON/EDIT
AFL
MIX 1/2
R
PAN
PAN
L
R
R
PAN
TO STEREO
MIX 3/4
CHECK
ON
ON
ON/EDIT
10
10
5
5
0
0
5
5
10
10
20
20
40
40
AFL
MIX 3/4
R
L
R
PAN
TO STEREO
MIX 5/6
CHECK
ON
ON/EDIT
10
5
0
5 10 20
40
AFL
MIX 5/6
R
PAN
A TO MATRIX switches
When these switches are on ( ), the signal of the corresponding MIX OUT will be sent to the matrix.
B PAN controls/BAL controls
These controls specify the pan (MIX OUT 1–12) or left/right balance (MIX OUT 13–16) when the MIX OUT signal is sent to the ST bus.
TO MATRIX
L
PAN
TO STEREO
MIX 7/8
CHECK
ON/EDIT
AFL
MIX 7/8
TO MATRIX
L
L
PAN
R
ON
10
5
0
5 10 20
40
R
L
PAN
TO STEREO
MIX 9/10
CHECK
ON
ON/EDIT
AFL
MIX 9/10
R
PAN
R
10 5
0
5 10 20
40
L
PAN
TO STEREO
CHECK
ON
10
10 20
40
TO MATRIXTO MATRIX
L
R
PAN
R
TO STEREO
MIX 13/14MIX 11/12 MIX 15/16
5
0
5
MIX 13/14MIX 11/12 MIX 15/16
L
R
BAL
CHECK ON
ON/EDITON/EDIT
10
5
0
5 10 20
40
AFLAFL
TO MATRIX
L
BAL
TO STEREO
ON/EDIT
AFL
CHECK ON
D ON/EDIT switches
The function of these switches and indicators will depend on the mode of the M3000.
In normal mode
The ON/EDIT switches will turn each MIX OUT on/ off. When on, the ON indicator will light. MIX OUTs which are turned off will send no signal to the MIX OUT 1–16 jacks, the MAS AFL bus, the ST bus or the matrix. However ev en in this case, you can turn on the AFL switch (6) to monitor the pre-fader signal from
A
the MONITOR OUT jacks or the PHONE jack.
In check mode
B
R
C
You can use the CHECK indicators to view the on/off status of each MIX OUT stored in a scene before you actually recall the scene. In check mode, you can also use the ON/EDIT switches to change only the lit/dark status of the CHECK indicators. (The actual on/off setting will not be affected.) For details on check mode, refer to page 33.
E Mix master faders
D
10
5
0
5
E
10 20
40
F
These faders adjust the output level of MIX OUT 1–
16. These faders affect the signal which is sent to the MIX OUT 1–16 jacks, the MAS AFL bus, the ST bus, and the matrix.
F AFL (after fader listen) switches
These switches allow the signals from MIX OUT to be monitored from the MONITOR OUT jacks or PHONES jack. When these switches are on ( ), the pre-fader signal of the corresponding MIX bus will be sent to the MAS PFL bus, and the post-fader signal will be sent to the MAS AFL bus, allowing you to monitor from the MONITOR OUT jacks or the PHONES jacks. The signal of the MAS AFL bus can be monitored when the MASTER PFL switch (page 19) of the monitor section is off, and the signal of the MAS PFL bus can be monitored when this switch is on. How ever while even one of the PFL switches of the input channels is on, the signal of the PFL bus will take precedence, meaning that it will not be possible to monitor MIX OUT.
C TO STEREO switches
When these switches are on ( ), the signal of the corresponding MIX OUT will be sent to the ST bus.
14
Page 15
MIX buses 1–8
MIX
(VARIABLE)
1 3 5 7 12345678
2468
9 111315
10 12 14 16
MIX (FIX)
VARIABLE
Control panel
ST
LR
1357
MIX INSERT I/O
ONCHECK
fromCtrl
CONTROL
Master
ON/EDIT
FIX
MIX 2: Same as MIX 1
MIX 3-4, 5-6, 7-8: Same as MIX 1-2
PAN
to Meter
TO MATRIX
TO STEREO
AFL
from INPUT
MIX OUT 1
(MIX)
2468
TO MATRIX
9 111315
10 12 14 16
(SUB)(ST)
LR
MAS
MAS
AFL
PFL
AFL
LRON
LR
RL
MIX buses 9–12
MIX
(VARIABLE)
1 3 5 7 12345678
2468
9 111315
10 12 14 16
MIX buses 13–16
MIX
(VARIABLE)
1 3 5 7 12345678
2468
9 111315
10 12 14 16
MIX (FIX)
MIX (FIX)
from Ctrl Master
from Ctrl Master
MIX INSERT I/O
MIX INSERT I/O
MIX INSERT I/O
CHECK ON
CONTROL
ON/EDIT
MIX 10, 11, 12: Same as MIX 9
ONCHECK
CONTROL
ON/EDIT
PAN
BAL
to Meter
TO MATRIX
TO STEREO
AFL
to Meter
TO MATRIX
TO STEREO
from ST CH
MIX OUT 9
MIX OUT 13
MIX OUT 14
ST
LR
ST
LR
1357
2468
1357
2468
TO MATRIX
(MIX)
9111315
10 12 14 16
TO MATRIX
(MIX)
9111315
10 12 14 16
(SUB)(ST)
LR
(SUB)(ST)
LR
MAS
MAS
AFL
PFL
AFL
LRON
RL
LR
MAS
MAS
AFL
PFL
AFL
LRON
RL
LR
MIX 15-16: Same as MIX 13-14
AFL
15
Page 16
Control panel

VCA master fader section

The V CA master fader section allo ws the gain of input channels assigned to a VCA group to be controlled as a whole by the corresponding VCA fader. The VCA group(s) to which each input channel is assigned is specified by the VCA GROUP select switches (mono input channels (U), stereo input channels R).
10
5
0
5
10
20
30
40 50 60
VCA
MUTE
NOMINAL
MIX 5/6
10
5
0
5
10
20
30
40 50 60
VCA
MUTE
NOMINAL
MIX 1/2
10
5
0
5
10
20
30
40 50 60
VCA
MUTE
NOMINAL
MIX 3/4
A VCA MUTE switches
When these switches are turned on (the indicator at left will light), the VCA master fader (3) will be shut down completely . A t this time, the post-fader signal of all input channels assigned to the corresponding VCA group will be muted.
B NOMINAL indicators
These indicators will light when the corresponding VCA master fader is in the nominal (0 dB) position. In this position, the VCA master fader will not affect the gain.
MIX 7/8
10
5
0
5
10
20
30
40 50 60
VCA
MUTE
NOMINAL
10
VCA
MUTE
5
0
5
10
20
30
40 50 60
MIX 13/14MIX 11/12 MIX 15/16
MIX 9/10
10
5
0
5
10
20
30
40 50 60
VCA
MUTE
NOMINAL
C

STEREO A section

This section controls the signal that is output from the rear panel ST OUT jacks (page 28). The signal level which is sent from ST OUT A to the matrix is also controlled by this section.
1357
2468
10
MUTE
5
0
NOMINALNOMINAL
5
10
20
30
40 50 60
VCA
(MIX)
10
5
0
5
10
20
30
40 50 60
TO MATRIX
9 111315
10 12 14 16
VCA
MUTE
NOMINAL
(SUB)(ST)
LR
A B
LR
C VCA master faders
These faders control the gain of the input channels assigned to the corresponding VCA group. If you wish to use the VCA master faders, make sure that the rear panel VCA MASTER/SLAVE select switch (page 28) is set to the MASTER position.
16
ST LR
ST INSERT I/O L
ST INSERT I/O R
CHECK ON
CONTROL
ON/EDIT
LEVEL
to Meter
L
ST OUT A
R
TO MATRIX
to Meter
ON
L
ST OUT B
R
to MONITOR OUT to PHONES
AFL
AFL
MAS
MAS
PFL
AFL
PFL
AFL
ON
LRON
LR
RL
Page 17
A
TO MATRIX
Control panel
A TO MATRIX switch
When this switch is on ( ), the ST OUT A post­fader signal is sent to the matrix.
B ON/EDIT switch
The function of this switch and indicator will depend on the mode of the M3000.
In normal mode
The ON/EDIT switch will turn ST OUT A on/off. When on, the ON indicator will light. When off, no signal will be sent to the ST OUT A jacks, MONITOR OUT jacks, PHONES jack, MAS AFL bus, or the matrix. However ev en in this case, you can turn on the AFL switch (3) to monitor the pre-fader signal from the MONITOR OUT jacks or the PHONE jack.
B C
D
STEREO A
ON/EDIT
AFL
STEREO A
CHECK ON
10
5
0
5
10
20
30
40 50 60
In check mode
You can use the CHECK indicator to view the on/off status of ST OUT A stored in a scene before you actu­ally recall the scene. In check mode, you can also use the ON/EDIT switch to change only the lit/dark status of the CHECK indi­cator. (The actual on/off setting will not be affected.)
C AFL switch
This switch allows the ST OUT A signal which is sent to the ST OUT A jacks or to the matrix to be moni­tored from the MONITOR OUT jacks or from the PHONES jack. When this switch is on ( ), the pre­fader signal will be sent to the MAS PFL bus and the post-fader signal will be sent to the MAS AFL bus, allowing you to monitor them from the MONITOR OUT jacks or the PHONES jack. When the master section MASTER PFL switch (page 19) is off you can monitor the signal of the MAS AFL bus, and when it is on you can monitor the signal of the MAS PFL bus. However if even one of the PFL switches of the input channels is turned on, the signal of the PFL bus will take priority for monitoring, and it will not be possible to monitor ST OUT A.
D ST (stereo) fader
This fader adjusts the final output level of ST OUT A. This fader affects the level of the signal which is sent to the ST OUT A jacks, the MONITOR OUT jacks, the PHONES jack, the MAS AFL bus, and the matrix.
17
Page 18
Control panel
e
I

STEREO B section

This section controls the signal which is output from the rear panel ST OUT B jacks (page 28)
Note: This section is not affected by the on/off switching of scene memory.
B ON switch
This is an on/off switch for the signal which is output from the ST OUT B jacks. It does not affect the signal which is output from the ST OUT A jacks. When this switch is turned off, the indicator will go dark, and no signal will be output from the ST OUT B jacks. How­ever even in this case, the signal sourced before pass­ing through the LEVEL control can be monitored from the MONITOR OUT jacks or the PHONES jack by turning on the AFL switch (3).
A B
C
LEVEL
ON
AFL
STEREO B
100
A LEVEL control
This controls the output level of the signal which is sent from the ST OUT B jacks. It does not affect the signal which is output from the ST OUT A jacks. When the control is in the “” position the level is nominal (0 dB).
TO MATRIX
1357
2468
(MIX)
9 111315
10 12 14 16
(SUB)(ST)
LR
LR
C AFL switch
This switch allows the signal which is sent from the ST OUT B jacks to be monitored from the MONITOR OUT jacks or PHONES jack. When this switch is on ( ) the signal before passing through the LEVEL control will be sent to the MAS PFL bus and the signal after passing through the LEVEL control will be sent to the MAS AFL bus, and can be monitored from the MONITOR OUT jacks or the PHONES jack. If the master section MASTER PFL switch (page 19) is off, the MAS AFL bus signal can be monitored. If this switch is on, the MAS PFL bus signal will be moni­tored. However if even one of the input channel PFL switches are on, the PFL bus signal will take priority for monitoring, and ST OUT B cannot be monitored.
STEREO B/CUE L
STEREO B L
from
CUE L
STEREO B/CUE R
18
STEREO B R
from
MAS
MAS
PFL
AFL
PFL
AFL
RL
LRON
LR
ON
ST LR
ST INSERT I/O L
ST INSERT I/O R
CHECK ON
CONTROL
ON/EDIT
LEVEL
to Meter
L
ST OUT A
R
TO MATRIX
to Meter
ON
AFL
L
ST OUT B
R
AFL
2TR IN
MASTER
INPUT
MASTER PFL
L
1
R
L
2
R
BA
BA
BA
BA
CUE R
to Meter
LEVEL
PHONES
BA
ON
BA
BA
BA
ON
1/2
L+R
L
MON OUT
R
Phon
Page 19

Monitor section

Control panel
A INPUT indicator
This indicator will light if even one of the input chan­nel PFL switches are turned on.
A C
D
E F
INPUT MASTER
MASTER
PFL
L+R
1/
ON
2TR IN
B
2
In this section you can select the signal which will be monitored from the MONITOR OUT jacks and the PHONES jack. The following signals can be selected as monitor sources. Signal sources in priority group 1 can be selected at any time, and signal sources in pri­ority group 2 can be selected only when no signal in group 1 is selected.
B MASTER indicator
This indicator will light if even one of the AFL switches of the mix section, STEREO A section, STE­REO B section, or matrix section (page 24) are turned on.
C MASTER PFL switch
This switch selects the master signal (the signal of either the MAS AFL bus or the MAS PFL bus) which will be monitored by the MONITOR jacks or PHONES jack. When the MASTER PFL switch is on ( ) the signal of the MAS PFL bus will be moni­tored. When this switch is off ( ), the signal of the MAS AFL bus will be monitored.
D L+R switch
When this switch is on ( ), the monitor signal which is output from the MONITOR OUT jacks and the PHONES jack will be mixed to a monaural signal.
E 1/ 2 select switch
This switches between the two sets of 2TR IN jacks located on the rear panel. When the switch is in the upward position ( ) the 2TR IN 1 jacks are selected, and when the switch is in the downward position ( ) the 2TR IN 2 jacks are selected.
Signals which can be selected as monitor sources
Priority group 1
(can be selected at any time)
• Mono input PFL
• Stereo input PFL
• MIX AFL
• ST bus (ST OUT A/B) AFL
• MATRIX AFL
Priority group 2
(can be selected only when no
source of group 1 is selected)
• St OUT a
• 2TR IN
F ON switch
This switch sends the input signal from the set of 2TR IN jacks selected by the 1/2 select switch to the MON­ITOR jacks and PHONES jack. When this switch is pressed ( ), the input signal from the selected pair of 2TR IN jacks will be sent to the MONITOR jacks and PHONES jack.
19
Page 20
Control panel
G H
I
LEVEL
ON
MONITOR
PHONES
G LEVEL control
This control adjusts the level of the signal which is output from the MONITOR OUT jacks. It does not affect the PHONES jack.
100
H ON switch
This is an on/off switch for the signal which is output from the MONITOR OUT jacks. When this is on, the indicator located above the switch will light. This switch does not affect the PHONES jack.
I PHONES (headphone) control
This control adjusts the level of the signal which is output from the PHONES jack. It does not affect the
100
MONITOR OUT jacks.
J PHONES jack
A set of headphones can be connected to this jack for monitoring.
J
MAS
MAS
PFL
AFL
PFL
AFL
LRON
LR
RL
ON
STEREO B L
from
CUE L
STEREO B R
from
ST
LR
ST INSERT I/O L
ST INSERT I/O R
CHECK ON
CONTROL
ON/EDIT
to Meter
L
ST OUT A
R
2TR IN
MASTER
INPUT
MASTER PFL
L
1
R
L
2
R
BA
BA
BA
BA
CUE R
ON
1/2
STEREO B/CUE L
STEREO B/CUE R
to Meter
L+R
LEVEL
PHONES
BA
ON
BA
BA
BA
L
MONITOR OUT
R
Phones
20
Page 21

Talkback section

Control panel
H OSCILLATOR select switch
These switches select the type of test oscillator, and begin oscillation. Only one can be selected at a time. The corresponding indicator will light to indicate the switch which is currently on.
A B C D E F G
H
I
J
K L
M1-M2
M3-M4
M5-M6
M7-M8
M9-M12
M13-M16
ST
PINK
10kHz
1kHz
100Hz
OFF/
ON
OSCILLATOR
MIC
100
LEVEL
ON
PINK switch
Pink noise will be produced.
10 kHz/1 kHz/100 Hz switches
A sine wave of the corresponding frequency will be produced.
Note: The oscillator cannot be used in conjunction with talkback. In order to use the oscillator, you must turn off the talkback ON switch (L).
I OSCILLATOR OFF/ ON switch
This is an off/on switch for the oscillation of the oscil­lator.
J MIC jack
This is an XLR-3-31 input jack (unbalanced) for con­necting a talkback mic. It can be used with mics of 50– 600 ohms impedance.
K LEVEL control
This control adjusts the level of talkback or the oscilla­tor.
L ON switch
This switch turns talkback on/off. W hen this is on, the indicator located above the switch will light. If you wish to use the oscillator, turn this switch off.
TALKBACK
A M1–M2 switch B M3–M4 switch C M5–M6 switch D M7–M8 switch E M9–M12 switch F M13–M16 switch G ST switch
These switches send the talkback or test tone oscillator signal to MIX buses 1–2, MIX buses 3–4, MIX buses 5–6, MIX buses 7–8, MIX buses 9–12, MIX buses 13– 16, or the ST bus. The switches can be turned on/off individually.
fromOsillator
MIC HA
OFF/.ON
LEVEL
MIX
(VARIABLE)
1 3 5 7 12345678
M1-M2
M3-M4
M5-M6
BA
M7-M8
M9-M12
M13-M16
ST
2468
9 111315
10 12 14 16
(FIX)
MIX
ST LR
21
Page 22
Control panel
DIRECT RECALL
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
SCENE MEMORY
ENTER
90
87
5
6
4
3
21
CHECK
STORE
MEMORY
RECALL
UTILITY
A B C D
8
E
G
6

Meter select section

In this section you can select the source whose level will be shown in the meter bridge section. Only one of the sources 13 can be selected.
A
M1-M8
B
M9-M16
C
MATRIX
METER SEL
A M1–M8 switch
When this switch is turned on, the M1/M9/ MATRIX1–M8/M16/MATRIX8 meters (page 25) will show the output levels of MIX OUT 1–8. At this time, the indicator located at the left of the switch will light.

Scene memory section

On the M3000, on/off settings for the mono/stereo input channels, the output channels of the mix sec­tions, and STEREO A OUT can be stored as a “scene” (memory numbers 1–128 can be rewritten, and 129– 130 are read-only). In this section you can save and read scene memories. (For details on using scene memories, refer to page 31.)
B M9–M16 switch
When this switch is turned on, the M1/M9/ MATRIX1–M8/M16/MATRIX8 meters (page 25) will show the output levels of MIX OUT 9–16. At this time, the indicator located at the left of the switch will light.
C MATRIX switch
When this switch is turned on, the M1/M9/ MATRIX1–M8/M16/MATRIX8 meters (page 25) will show the output levels of MATRIX OUT 1–8. At this time, the indicator located at the left of the switch will light.
22
Page 23
Control panel
A UTILITY switch
Press this switch to enter Utility mode, where you can make settings for scene memories and MIDI, etc. When you are in Utility mode, the indicator located above the switch will light.
B RECALL switch
Use this switch to recall scenes from scene memory. If you select a scene which has not been stored and attempt to recall it, the MEMORY display (3) will indicate “ ” (No data) for approximately two sec­onds.
C MEMORY display
This is a three-digit LED display. In normal mode and in check mode, it displays a scene memory number 1–130.
Concerning the decimal point display
This will light if the display number contains no data. If all memories contain no data, this dot will light when the M3000 is powered-on.
This will light when bulk data is being received from the MIDI IN connector.
In normal mode, this will light when you have modified the settings of the last-recalled scene. In check mode, this will light when you have modified the settings of the selected scene.
In utility mode, utility-related parameters are dis­played here (for details refer to page 34).
D STORE key
Use this key to stor e a scene into sc ene memory . When you press this switch once, the display will indicate “ ,” notifying you that the scene may now be stored. At this time press the button once again to ex e­cute the Store operation. If you decide not to stor e the scene, simply press any other button. Before storing a scene memory, make sure that the Memory Protect setting (page 34) is turned OFF.
G / switches
Use these to step through scene memory numbers consecutively. However, the read-only scenes in mem­ory numbers 129/130 cannot be selected by these switches, and must be selected using the 0–9/ENTER buttons (6). These switches are also used to select parameters in Utility mode. However in Utility mode when the oP (recall operation) parameter is set to “ , ” scenes in memory numbers 1–8 cannot be selected by these switches, and must be selected using the 0–9/ENTER buttons. If either switch is held for longer than one second, the value will change rapidly. (For details on parameter content, refer to page 34.)
H DIRECT RECALL 1–8 switches
The DIRECT RECALL 1–8 switches can be used in one of two ways, depending on the Utility mode set­ting. With the factory settings, they will function as “direct recall” switches that will select the scenes of memory numbers 1–8 at a single touch. By modifying the Utility mode settings, you can also use these as “mute group” switches that will simultaneously select or defeat the mute (off) settings saved in memory numbers 1–8. (For details on direct recall and mute groups, refer to page 36.)
Note: Even if you press a DIRECT RECALL switch, the scene will not change if no data has been saved in the corresponding memory number. If this
occurs, the MEMORY display will indicate “ ” (No Data) for several seconds.
Note: Be aware that if you press a DIRECT RECALL switch in check mode, check mode will be forced off, and the scene will recalled.
E CHECK switch
Use this to switch from normal mode to check mode. In check mode, the indicator located above the switch will light.
F 0–9/ENTER buttons
Use these to numerically specify a scene memory number. Use the 0–9 switches to enter a value, and press the ENTER button to finalize that value.
23
Page 24
Control panel

Matrix section

The M3000 provides eight matrices which allow output signals from the MIX buses 1–16 or the ST bus, or input signals from MATRIX SUB IN to be mixed at the desired level. Matrix 1–8 are output in mono from MATRIX OUT jacks 1-8 respectively (page 27), and can be used as foldback or for an individual monitor system.
1
B
C
D
E
F
0
M1
M3
M2
0
0
0
0M40
M6
M5
0
0M70
M8
0
M10
M9
A M1–M16 controls
When the TO MATRIX switch of the mix section is on, these controls adjust the level of the signal which is input from the corresponding MIX OUT to the matrix. The “▼” position is nominal level (0 dB).
B STEREO A L/R controls
When the TO MATRIX switch of the STEREO A sec­tion is on, these controls adjust the level of the signal which is input to the matrix from ST OUT A. The “▼” position is nominal level (0 dB).
C SUB IN L/R controls
These controls adjust the level of the signal which is input to the matrix from the rear panel MATRIX SUB IN jacks (page 27). The “” position is nominal level (0 dB).
D ON switch
This is an on/off switch for the output of the matrix. When this is turned off, no signal will be transmitted from the corresponding MATRIX OUT jack or to the MAS AFL bus. However even in this case, if the AFL switch (6) is turned on, the signal before passing through the LEVEL control can be monitored from the MONITOR OUT jacks or the PHONES jack.
E LEVEL control
This adjusts the final output level of the correspond­ing matrix 1–8. The “▼” position is nominal level (0 dB).
0
M11
M12
M13
0
0
0
0
M15
M14
0
M16
0
L
STEREO A SUB IN
0
0R0
R
L
100
ON
LEVEL
MATRIX 1
AFL
F AFL switch
This switch allows the output signal of the corre­sponding matrix 1–8 to be monitored from the MONITOR OUT jacks or the PHONES jack. When this switch is on ( ), the signal before passing through the level control will be sent to the MAS PFL bus, and the signal after passing through the LEVEL control will be sent to the MAS AFL bus, allowing y ou to monitor them from the MONITOR OUT jacks or the PHONES jack. When the monitor section MASTER PFL switch (page 19) is off, you can monitor the signal of the MAS AFL bus. When the MASTER PFL switch is on, you can monitor the signal of the MAS PFL bus. How­ever if even one of the input channel PFL switches is on, the PFL bus will be given priority for monitoring, meaning that it will not be possible to monitor the matrix.
TO MATRIX
1357
2468
(MIX)
9 111315
10 12 14 16
(SUB)(ST)
LR
LR
M1
M2
M3
M4
M5
M6
M7
M8
M9
M10
M11
M12
M13
M14
M15
M16
STEREO A
L
STEREO A
R
SUB IN
L
SUB IN
R
LEVEL ON
Meter
to
MATRIX OUT 1-8
MAS
MAS
PFL
AFL
PFL
AFL
LRON
LR
RL
ON
AFL
24
MATRIX SUB IN
BA
L
BA
R
Page 25

Meter bridge

VU
+
3
2
1
0
1
2
3
5
7
10
20
PEAK
VU
STEREO B/CUE RLSTEREO A RLM8/M16/MATRIX 8IX 7
+
3
2
1
0
1
2
3
5
7
10
20
PEAK
VU
+
3
2
1
0
1
2
3
5
7
10
20
PEAK
VU
+
3
2
1
0
1
2
3
5
7
10
20
PEAK
VU
+
3
2
1
0
1
2
3
5
7
10
20
PEAK
+
3
2
PEAK
M2/M1/M9/MATRIX 1
7
10
20
VU
+
3
2
1
0
1
2
3
5
7
10
20
PEAK
Control panel
A
A M1/M9/MATRIX1–M8/M16/MATRIX8 level
meters
As selected by the switch settings of the METER SEL section (page 22), these meters indicate the output levels of MIX OUT 1–8/MIX OUT 9–16/MATRIX OUT 1–8. Each meter has a PEAK indicator which lights 3 dB before peak level.
B STEREO A level meters
These meters indicate the output levels of the signal which is output from the STEREO OUT A jacks. Each meter has a PEAK indicator which lights 3 dB before peak level.
C STEREO B/CUE level meters
Normally, these meters indicate the output levels of the signal which is output from the STEREO OUT B jacks. However if the PFL switch of an input channel or an AFL switch in the mix section or matrix section etc. has been pressed and you are monitoring the PFL bus, the MAS PFL bus, or the MAS AFL bus, these meters will indicate the level of the signal which is being monitored. Each meter has a PEAK indicator which lights 3 dB before peak level.
B C
25
Page 26

Rear panel

4
ERT I/O
3
INPUT
DIRECT OUT
0 dB
INSERT I/O
0 dB
2
INPUT
DIRECT OUT
0 dB
INSERT I/O
0 dB
1
INPUT
DIRECT OUT
0 dB
INSERT I/O
0 dB
INSERT
OUT IN
24
INPUT
DIRECT OUT
0 dB
INSERT I/O
0 dB
23
INPUT
DIRECT OUT
0 dB
INSERT I/O
0 dB
22
INPUT
DIRECT OUT
0 dB
INSERT I/O
0 dB
21
INPU
DIRECT
0 dB
INSERT
0 dB
T
Mono input channel input/out­put jacks
3
ST CH 2
T A
B
A INPUT jacks
ST CH 1
INPUT A
INPUT A
L
L
R
R
L
L
R
R
INPUT B
INPUT B
These are XLR-3-31 type input jacks (balanced). Nominal input level is –16 dB ~ –60 dB when the 26 dB pad switch (page 6) is off, or +10 dB ~ –34 dB when the pad switch is on. When the rear panel PHANTOM MASTER switch and the phantom pow er switches for the corresponding input channel are on, +48 V phantom powe r is supplied. Pin wiring is as fol­lows.
Stereo input channel input/out­put jacks
INSERT
OUT IN
ST CH 4
ST CH 3
ST CH 2
A B
C
D INPUT A jacks
These are XLR-3-31 type input jacks (balanced). Nominal input level is +10 dB ~ –30 dB. To use these jacks, you must set the A/B select switch of the corre­sponding stereo input channel to the A position. Pin wiring is as follows.
L
R
INPUT A
L
R
INPUT B
INPUT A
L
R
L
R
INPUT B
Male XLR plug
L
R
INPUT A
L
R
INPUT B
ST CH 1
INPUT A
L
R
L
R
INPUT B
4
5
1 (ground)
3 (cold)
B DIRECT OUT jacks
These are 1/4" phone jack direct outputs (unbal­anced). Nominal output level is 0 dB. Pin wiring is as follows.
With the factory settings, the post-fader signal is out­put. However by changing internal jumpers, you can switch this so that the pre-EQ or pre-fader/post EQ signal is output. If you wish to change internal jumper settings, please contact your dealer.
C INSERT I/O jacks
These are TRS phone jacks which allow an external effect processor to be inserted into each mono input channel. Nominal level is 0 dB. Pin wiring is as fol­lows.
Tip (send)
26
Ring (return)
Connect to INSERT I/O jack
Sleeve (ground)
1/4" phone plug
1/4" TRS phone plug
Male XLR plug
1 (ground)
2 (hot)
Tip (send)
Sleeve (ground)
1/4" phone plug
To processor’s input
1/4" phone plug
From processor’s output
3 (cold)
Sleeve (ground)
Sleeve (ground)
Tip (send)
Tip (return)
2 (hot)
E INPUT B jacks
These are RCA phono input jacks (unbalanced). Nominal input level is +10 dB ~ –20 dB. To use these jacks, you must set the A/B select switch of the corre­sponding stereo input channel to the B position. Pin wiring is as follows.
Phono plug
Tip
Sleeve
Page 27

Master section input/output jacks

Rear panel
R
U
S
MIDI 2TR IN MONITOR
PHANTOM
MASTER
IN
ON
OFF
1+4dB
OUT
THRU
DC POWER INPUT
VCA
EXTERNAL I/O
MASTER SLAVE
VCA
MASTER/SLAVE
CUE CONTROL
R
2–10dBV
R L R L 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
+4dB +4dB
CUE SUB IN ST SUB IN MIX SUB IN
ST OUT+4dBCONTROL
+4dB
OUT
L
L
R
F MIX INSERT I/O jacks
These are TRS phone jacks for inserting external sig­nal processors into MIX buses 1–16. Nominal input/ output level is 0 dB. Pin wiring is as follows.
1/4" phone plug
Tip (send)
Ring (return)
1/4" TRS phone plug
Sleeve (ground)
Connect to INSERT I/O jack
To processor’s input
1/4" phone plug
From processor’s output
G STEREO INSERT I/O jacks
These are TRS phone jacks for inserting external sig­nal processors into the ST bus. Nominal input/output level is 0 dB. Pin wiring is as follows.
1/4" phone plug
Tip (send)
Ring (return)
1/4" TRS phone plug
To processor’s input
L
A
R
L
B
R
Tip (send)
Sleeve (ground)
Tip (return)
Sleeve (ground)
Tip (send)
Sleeve (ground)
ILMNQ
MATRIX
OUT
5
6
7
8
+4dB
1
2
3
4
MIX OUT +4dB ST
9
13
10
14
11
15
12
16
K HOPTV
I MIX OUT jacks
These are XLR-3-32 output jacks (balanced) for indi­vidually outputting the signals of MIX buses 1–16. Nominal output level is +4 dB. Pin wiring is as fol­lows.
J MATRIX OUT jacks
These are XLR-3-32 output jacks (balanced) for indi­vidually outputting the signals of matrix 1–8. Nomi­nal output level is +4 dB. Pin wiring is as follows.
FGJ
MIX INSERT
INSERT
1
5
6
7
8
+4dB
2
3
4
I/O
MATRIX SUB IN
+4dB
Female XLR plug
Female XLR plug
0dB
I/O
0dB
2 (hot)
3 (cold)
1 (ground)
2 (hot)
3 (cold)
Sleeve (ground)
Connect to INSERT I/O jack
1/4" phone plug
From processor’s output
H MATRIX SUB IN jacks
These are 1/4" phone jacks (unbalanced) for mixing the signals of external devices into matrix 1–8. Nomi­nal input level is +4 dB. Pin wiring is as follows.
Tip (send)
1/4" phone plug
Sleeve (ground)
Tip (return)
Sleeve (ground)
1 (ground)
K MIX SUB IN jacks
These are 1/4" phone jacks (unbalanced) for individu­ally mixing signals from external devices into MIX buses 1–16. Nominal output lev el is +4 dB. Pin wiring is as follows.
Tip (send)
1/4" phone plug
Sleeve (ground)
27
Page 28
Rear panel
L ST OUT A/B jacks
These are XLR output jacks (balanced) for outputting the signals from the STEREO A/B sections. Nominal output level is +4 dB for both sections. Pin wiring is as follows.
Female XLR plug
2 (hot)
1 (ground)
3 (cold)
M MONITOR OUT jacks
These are XLR output jacks (balanced) for monitor­ing the monitor source selected on the control panel. Nominal output level is +4 dB. Pin wiring is as fol­lows.
Female XLR plug
2 (hot)
1 (ground)
3 (cold)
N 2TR IN jacks
These jacks are for connecting line-level external devices.
2TR IN 1 jacks
These are XLR balanced input jacks. Nominal input level is +4 dB. Pin wiring is as follows.
Male XLR plug
1 (ground)
3 (cold)
2 (hot)
TR IN 2 jacks
These are 1/4" phone unbalanced input jacks. Nomi­nal input level is –10 dBV. Pin wiring is as follows.
Tip (send)
1/4" phone plug
Sleeve (ground)
O ST SUB IN jacks
These are 1/4" phone jacks (unbalanced) for mixing the signal from an external device into the ST bus. Nominal input level is +4 dB. Pin wiring is as follows.
Tip (send)
1/4" phone plug
Sleeve (ground)
P CUE SUB IN jacks
These are 1/4" phone jacks (unbalanced) for mixing the signal from an external device into the PFL bus. Nominal input level is +4 dB. Pin wiring is as follows.
Tip (send)
1/4" phone plug
Sleeve (ground)
Q PHANTOM MASTER switch
This is the master switch for the +48V phantom power supply.
R VCA EXTERNAL I/O connector
This connector can be connected to an e xternal device which has a VCA control function. This allows the VCA control functionality of the other device to which this connector is connected to be controlled from a single console. If the M3000 is to be the master for the VCA control, set the VCA MASTER/SLAVE switch (N) to the MASTER position. If the M3000 is to be the slave, set the V CA MASTER/SLAVE switch to the SLAVE position. Pin wiring is as follows.
Pin# Assignment
1 VCA control 1 2 VCA control 2 3 VCA control 3 4 VCA control 4 5 VCA control 5 6 VCA control 6 7 VCA control 7 8 VCA control 8 9 Ground
S VCA MASTER/SLAVE switch
When an external device with VCA control function­ality is connected to the VCA EXTERN AL I/O c onnec­tor, this switch determines whether or not the M3000 will be the master for the V CA c ontrol. If the M3000 is to be the VCA control master, set this switch to the MASTER position. If the M3000 is to be the slave, set this switch to the SLAVE position.
T CUE CONTROL jack
When using two M3000 consoles, connect their respective CUE CONTROL jacks with a standard unbalanced shielded cable. If this is done, turning on the PFL switch of one M3000 to select the PFL bus as the monitor source will allow you to monitor the PFL bus of the other console as well.
28
Page 29
U MIDI IN/OUT/THRU connectors
LAMP
W
These are standard five-pin MIDI connect ors. By con­necting a sequencer or personal computer to these con­nectors, you can select sc enes remotely, or backup sc ene memories. If two or more M3000 consoles are con­nected via MIDI, a scene selection on one M3000 can simultaneously switch the scene on the other M3000(s).
MIDI IN connector
MIDI messages are received at this connector. Use a MIDI cable to connect the MIDI OUT connector of the external MIDI device to this connector.
MIDI OUT connector
MIDI messages are transmitted from this connector. Use a MIDI cable to connect the MIDI IN connector of the external MIDI device to this connector.
MIDI THRU connector
Messages received at the MIDI IN connector are re­transmitted without change from this connector. For example if three or more M3000 consoles are con­nected via MIDI, you would connect the MIDI OUT connector of the first unit (the master) to the MIDI IN connector of the second unit (slave), and connect the THRU connector of the second unit to the MIDI IN connector of the third unit. With these connec­tions, selecting a scene on the first M3000 will cause the scene to change on the second and third units in the same way.
Rear panel
Output connector for illumina­tion power supply
W LAMP connector
This is a four-pin female XLR type output connector. It supplies power to the optional lamp.
V DC POWER INPUT connector
Connect the included PW3000M power supply to this connector to supply power to the M3000.
Note: Make sure that the PW3000M is powered-off before connecting or disconnecting the power sup­ply cable.
It is also possible to connect two PW3000M units in parallel as shown in the following diagram. In this case, the two PW3000M units will each supply 50% of the power in normal operation. Even in the unlikely event that one of the PW3000M units failed, the other PW3000M will supply 100% of the power, ensuring an uninterrupted power supply.
DC POWER INPUT
PW3000M
DISCONNECT
DC PARALLEL INPUT
DC PARALLEL INPUT
CONNECT
M3000
PIN 2 +15V 4.2A PIN 5 –15V 4.2A PIN 6 +12V 4.1A PIN 9 +48V 0.2A
CONNECT
DISCONNECT
DC OUTPUT
DC OUTPUT
PW3000M
DC PARALLEL INPUT
CONNECT
DISCONNECT
PIN 2 +15V 4.2A PIN 5 –15V 4.2A PIN 6 +12V 4.1A PIN 9 +48V 0.2A
CONNECT
DISCONNECT
DC OUTPUT
DC OUTPUT
29
Page 30

About the GA Diversity functionality

The GA Diversity functionality of the M3000 allows you to switch the MIX buses 1–8 between acting as group buses (output level from the input channels will be fixed) or acting as AUX buses (output level from the input channels will be variable). This functionality lets you use MIX bus pairs 1/2, 3/4, 5/6, or 7/8 either as group buses or as AUX buses, and gives you the flexibility to configure the console as 8 group buses/8 AUX sends, 4 group/12 AUX send, or 16 AUX send, etc.
Note: MIX buses 9–16 always function as AUX buses.

Using MIX buses 1–8 as group buses

1. Of the four switches in the variable/fix select sec­tion (page 13), set the switches to the FIX posi­tion ( ) for the MIX buses that you wish to use as group buses.
From top to bottom, the switches of the variable/fix select section correspond to MIX buses 1/2, 3/4, 5/6, and 7/8. For MIX buses whose switch is in the FIX position, the output level from the input channels will
be fixed. At this time, M1–M8 controls of the input channels will have no effect.
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
PRE
PRE
+15–15
EQ
M1
M2
M3
M4
M5
M6
M7
M8
+15–15
EQ
M1
100
M2
100
M3
100
M4
100
PRE
M5
100
M6
100
M7
100
M8
100
PRE
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
EQ
PRE
PRE
+15–15
M1
M2
M3
M4
M5
M6
M7
M8
+15–15
VARIABLE
EQ
FIX
M1
100
M2
100
M3
100
M4
100
PRE
M5
100
M6
100
M7
100
M8
100
PRE
2. To send the signal from an input channel to that MIX bus, turn on the M1–M8 ON switch for the corresponding MIX bus.
The post-fader signal of the input channel will be sent to the corresponding MIX bus (FIX).

Using MIX buses 1–8 as AUX buses

1. In the variable/fix select section (page 13), set the desired switch(es) M1–M4 to the VARIABLE position ( ) for the MIX buses that you wish to use as AUX buses.
With this setting, the output level fr om the input channels to the corresponding MIX bus can be adjusted.
2. To send the signal from the input chan­nel to the desired MIX bus, turn on the M1–M8 ON switch for the correspond­ing MIX bus. Then adjust the M1–M8 control(s) for the desired mix bus(es) to the appropriate level.
The post-fader signal from the input chan­nel will pass through the M1–M8 controls, and will be sent to the corresponding MIX bus (VARIABLE).
MIX
(VARIABLE)
1 3 5 7 12345678
2468
9 111315
10 12 14 16
(FIX)
MIX
to Meter
TO MATRIX
TO STEREO
to Meter
TO MATRIX
TO STEREO
AFL
AFL
from INPUT
MIX OUT 1
to MAS AFL L to MAS AFL R
to MAS PFL L to MAS PFL R
to AFL ON
MIX OUT 9
to MAS AFL L to MAS AFL R
to MAS PFL L to MAS PFL R
to AFL ON
VARIABLE
MIX INSERT I/O
ON/EDIT
PAN
M1–2
FIX
MIX INSERT I/O
ON/EDIT
PAN
ST
LR
30
Page 31

About the Scene Memory function

ENTER

What is scene memory?

Scene memory is a function which stores the on/off status of the mono/stereo input channels and of MIX buses 1–12, 13/14, 15/16 and ST A as one of 128 “scenes.” A scene that has been stored can be recalled instantly at a touch of a switch. It is also possible to select scenes remotely from an external device connected to the M3000’ s MIDI IN, or conversely to transmit a scene recall operation from the MIDI OUT connector as a MIDI program change message. With the factory settings, the M3000’s scene memo­ries are set as follows. However , the scenes of memory numbers 1–128 can be rewritten as desired.
Memory number 1 all on Memory number 2 all off Memory number 3 all on Memory number 4 all off Memory number 5 all on Memory number 6 all off Memory number 7 all on Memory number 8 all off Memory numbers 9–128 no data Memory number 129 all on Memory number 130 all off
Note: With the factory settings, memory 1 will be selected when the power is first turned on.

About the modes of the Scene Memory function

The Scene Memory function has the following three modes.
Normal mode
In this mode you can recall and store sc enes normally. When the M3000 is in Normal mode, the CHECK switch and UTILITY switch indicators of the scene memory section will be dark.
Check mode
In this mode you can confirm the settings of a scene before you actually recall it, or edit the on/off settings of each input channel or mix bus before storing a scene. When the M3000 is in Check mode, the indica­tor of the CHECK switch in the scene memory section will light.
UTILITY
RECALL
MEMORY
STORE
Scene memory operations are performed in the Scene Memory section.
UTILITY
RECALL
MEMORY
STORE
CHECK
21
4
3
6
5
87
90
ENTER
SCENE MEMORY
DIRECT RECALL
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
CHECK
Utility mode
In this mode you can make various settings related to scene memory and MIDI. When the M3000 is in Util­ity mode, the indicator of the UTILITY switch in the scene memory section will light.
UTILITY
RECALL
MEMORY
STORE
CHECK
31
Page 32
About the Scene Memory function

Operations in normal mode

Storing a scene (normal mode)

1. Make sure that the M3000 is in normal mode, and use the ON/EDIT switches of the mono/ste­reo input channels, the mix section and the STE­REO A section to make the desired on/off settings.
Note: In normal mode, operation of all ON/EDIT switches will affect the signal which is actually out­put. If you are conducting a rehearsal or actual per­formance and wish to make on/off settings without affecting the signals that are being output, use Check mode.
2. Use the scene memory section ▲/▼ switches or the 0–9/ENTER buttons of the scene memory section to make the MEMORY display indicate the memory number (1–128) into which you wish to store the scene. (Memory numbers 129/130 are read-only, and cannot be selected.)
The selected memory number will blink in the MEM­ORY display. Scenes which are stored in memory numbers 1–8 can be selected at one touch using the DIRECT RECALL 1–8 switches. If you need one­touch access to a scene memory, it is convenient to store it in one of these memory numbers.
Note: When you perform the Store operation, the contents that were previously in that memory num­ber will be erased, and cannot be recovered. Be aware of this as you select of a store destination.

Recalling a scene (normal mode)

1. Use the scene memory section ▲/▼ switches or the 0–9/ENTER buttons of the scene memory section to make the MEMORY display indicate the memory number (1–130) that you wish to recall.
The selected memory number will blink. Read-only memory numbers 129/130 can be selected only by the 0–9/ENTER buttons.
2. Press the RECALL switch.
The selected scene memory will be recalled.
Note: If no data has been stored in the selected scene, the MEMORY display will indicate “ ,”
and the scene will not be recalled.
3. To instantly recall a memory number 1–8, press the desired DIRECT RECALL 1–8 switch.
With the factory settings, the scenes of memory num­bers 1–8 can be recalled directly by the DIRECT RECALL 1–8 switches. (This is referred to as “direct recall.”) In this case, it is not necessary to press the RECALL switch, and the scene will change instantly. If you press the ▲/▼ switches following a direct recall operation, the scene memory number which had been selected before you pressed the DIRECT RECALL 1–8 switch will blink in the display. This allows you to quickly return to the previous scene number even if you used direct recall while selecting consecutive scene memories.
Note: The DIRECT RECALL 1–8 switches can also be used as mute group switches to add/defeat mute groups. For details refer to page 36.
3. Press the STORE switch.
The MEMORY display will blink “ ,” indicating that the M3000 is ready to store the scene.
4. To execute the Store operation, press the STORE switch once again.
If you decide not to store, you can cancel the opera­tion by pressing any switch other than STORE.
Note: If memory protect is on, the MEMORY dis­play will indicate “ ,” and it will not be possible
to execute the Store operation. Disable memory protect, and ex ecute the Stor e operation once again. (For details on disabling memory protect, refer to page 34.)
Note: STEREO B OUT is not affected by scene memories.
32
Page 33

Operations in check mode

About the Scene Memory function

Storing after editing a scene (Check mode)

In check mode you can verify the settings of a scene before recalling it, or edit the on/off status of the ON/ EDIT keys without affecting the internal audio sig­nals. To move from normal mode to check mode, press the CHECK switch in the scene memory section.

Verifying a scene before you recall (Check mode)

1. If the M3000 is in normal mode, press the scene memory section CHECK switch.
The CHECK switch LED will light, and the M3000 will enter check mode.
2. Use the scene memory section ▲/▼ switches or the 0–9/ENTER buttons to make the MEMORY display indicate the scene number that you wish to check. (If you use the 0–9 buttons to change the number, your selection will not be finalized until you press the ENTER button.)
The CHECK indicators of the input channels, mix section, and STEREO A section will indicate the on (lit)/off (dark) status of that scene. This allows you to verify the settings of each channel before actually recalling that scene.
3. To recall the selected scene, press the RECALL switch.
The scene will be recalled, and you will simulta­neously exit check mode and return to normal mode. (In this case, the operation of step 4 is not necessary.)
4. To exit check mode without changing the scene, press the CHECK switch once again.
The M3000 will return to normal mode, and the CHECK indicator will go dark.
Note: Check mode cannot be used together with the DIRECT RECALL 1–8 switches. When the M3000 is in check mode, pressing a DIRECT RECALL 1–8 switch will cause the corresponding scene to be recalled immediately, and the M3000 will forcibly return to normal mode.
In check mode, you can edit the on/off state of the ON/EDIT switches without affecting the actual on/off settings. This is convenient when you wish to store a scene for later use while maintaining the current on/ off settings.
1. When the M3000 is in normal mode, press the scene memory section CHECK switch.
The CHECK switch LED will light, and the M3000 will enter check mode.
2. Use the ▲/▼ switches of the scene memory sec­tion to make the MEMORY display indicate the scene number for the desired storing destination.
The CHECK indicators of the input channels, mix section, and STEREO A section will be lit or dark to indicate the on/off status of that scene.
3. Use the CHECK indicator ON/EDIT switches of the input channels, mix sections, and STEREO A section to edit the on/off state.
In check mode, the ON/EDIT switches will edit the on/off state of the scene, but will not affect the actual on/off state. If even one point of the on/off state of the scene is modified, a decimal point will light in the lower right of the MEMORY display.
4. To store the edited on/off settings in the scene, press the STORE switch twice.
In check mode, the STORE switch functions in the same way as in normal mode. You can cancel the Store operation by pressing a different switch before press­ing the STORE switch the second time.
5. To exit check mode, press the CHECK switch once again. Alternatively, you can recall the scene that you stored.
The M3000 will return to normal mode, and the CHECK indicator will go dark.
33
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About the Scene Memory function

Operations in utility mode

In utility mode you can modify various settings related to scene memory operations. Operations such as Bulk Out and Bulk Dump Request are also per­formed in this mode.

Basic operation in utility mode

1. When the M3000 is in normal mode, press and immediately release the scene memory section UTILITY switch.
The UTILITY switch indicator will light, and the M3000 will enter utility mode. At this time, the MEM­ORY display will alternately show the currently selected utility item and the current parameter value.
Note: If you continue holding the UTILITY switch for approximately one second or longer, you will exit utility mode and return to normal mode.
2. Press the UTILITY switch repeatedly until the desired item appears in the MEMORY display.
For the available items, refer to the section “Utility items” below.
3. Use the scene memory section ▲/▼ switches to modify the setting of the currently selected item.
For the available values of each item, refer to the sec­tion “Utility items” below.
• If you select Bulk Out or Bulk Dump Request parame­ters, or if you select the Memory Initialize parameter, the function will be executed when you press the STORE switch.
4. To exit utility mode, press and hold the UTILITY switch for one second or longer.
The M3000 will return to normal mode. If the display shows “ ” (bulk request), you can also return to normal mode by pressing the UTILITY switch once again.

Utility items

Utility mode includes the following items and param­eter settings.
Utility item Parameter values
(battery check)...........*.* (*.* is voltage value)
This indicates the voltage of the internal battery. If the voltage drops to 2.5V or less, the indicator will show “ ” and the voltage alternately. If an abnormal volt­age occurs, the indicator will show “ ” and “ ” alternately . I f either of these displays appears, immedi­ately contact your dealer or a Yamaha service center to have the battery replaced.
(memory protect) ............................... on/oFF
This is a memory protect function to prevent impor­tant data from being overwritten. When this is turned on, it will not be possible to modify or save sc ene data. Also, even if a bulk dump is received from an external MIDI device, the contents of memory will not be rewritten.
(recall operation) .............................. dir/GrP
This changes the operation of the DIRECT RECALL 1–8 switches. When this is set to “ ,” the DIRECT RECALL 1–8 switches will function as direct recall switches which directly recall memory numbers 1–8. When this is set to “ ,” the DIRECT RECALL 1–8 switches will function as mute group switches to add/ defeat mute groups 1–8. (For details on mute groups, refer to page 36.)
(memory initialize)....................... ALL/1–128
This erases all scene memories (ALL) or an individual scene memory (1–128). After selecting “” or
~ “
fied scene memory(s). Be aware that once a scene memory is erased, it cannot be recovered.
This specifies the MIDI channel on which MIDI mes­sages will be transmitted and received via the MIDI IN/OUT connectors.
,” press the STORE switch to erase the speci-
(MIDI channel) ...................................... 1–16
34
(program change transmission/reception)
........................................................oFF/on/LoC
This specifies whether or not program changes will be transmitted and received via the MIDI IN/OUT con­nectors. If this is set to “ ,” program changes will not be transmitted or received. I f this is set to “ ,” program changes 0–127 received from an e xt ernal device will select scenes 1–128 that were saved in the M3000’s scene memory. (However if the oP parameter is set to “ , ” incoming program changes 0–7 will be ignored.) Also, when a sc ene for whic h data has been saved is recalled by an operation on the M3000, the cor -
Page 35
responding program change message will be transmit­ted. If this is set to “ ” (local), the corresponding program change will be transmitted even when you select a scene for which data has not been saved, thus allowing you to select programs on an external device.
(control change transmission/reception)
....................................................... oFF/GrP/on
This specifies whether or not control change messages will be transmitted and received via MIDI IN/OUT. If this is set to “ ,” control change messages will not be transmitted or received. If this is set to “ ,” con­trol changes 1–104 received from an external device will switch the corresponding channel on/off. (If mute groups can be used, control changes 105–112 can also be used to switch mute groups 1–8 on/off.) Also, when the ON/EDIT switches of the M3000 are oper­ated, the corresponding control change will be trans­mitted. If this is set to “ ,” only control change numbers (105–112) which correspond to mute groups will be transmitted.
(program change reception omni on/off)
...............................................................on/oFF
This specifies whether or not the MIDI channel speci­fied by the CH (MIDI channel) parameter will be valid. W hen this setting is “ , ” program changes will be received on all MIDI channels. When this setting is “ ,” program changes will be received only on the MIDI channel specified by the CH (MIDI channel) parameter.
(echo back) ........................................on/oFF
When this parameter is “ ,” messages received at the MIDI IN connector will be retransmitted from the MIDI OUT connector. However if a bulk dump request is received, bulk dump data will be output, and the bulk dump request message itself will not be retransmitted (echoed).
(bulk out) .....................................ALL/1–128
This operation transmits all scene memories (ALL) or a specified scene memory (1–128) as MIDI bulk dump data from the MIDI OUT connector. Select
” or “ ” ~ “ ” and then press the STORE
switch to begin transmission. During transmission, the display will indicate “ .”
(bulk dump request) .....................ALL/1–128
This operation transmits a request for a bulk dump from the MIDI OUT connector. If the respective MIDI IN/OUT connectors of two M3000 units are connected, such a request will cause all scene memo­ries (ALL) or the specified scene memory (1–128) of the other M3000 to overwrite the scene memory (or memories) of this M3000. After selecting “ ” or
“ ” ~ “
,” press the ST ORE switch t o transmit the
bulk dump request MIDI message.
About the Scene Memory function

Control change table

The following table shows the M3000 channel/bus to which each control number is assigned. If the CC (control change) item is turned ON in utility mode, a control change message with a value of 127 received from an external device will turn on the correspond­ing channel/bus, and a control change message with a value of 0 will turn it off. In the same way, operating the ON/EDIT switches of the M3000 will transmit the corresponding control change message from the MIDI OUT connector. Also, if mute groups can be used (refer to page 36), control change numbers 105–112 can be used to switch mute groups 1–8 on/off.
Control No. ON/EDIT Switch Control No. ON/EDIT Switch
0 30 CH INPUT 30 1 CH INPUT 1 31 CH INPUT 31 2 CH INPUT 2 32 CH INPUT 32 3 CH INPUT 3 33 CH INPUT 33 4 CH INPUT 4 34 CH INPUT 34 5 CH INPUT 5 35 CH INPUT 35 6 CH INPUT 6 36 CH INPUT 36 7 CH INPUT 7 37 CH INPUT 37 8 CH INPUT 8 38 CH INPUT 38
9 CH INPUT 9 39 CH INPUT 39 10 CH INPUT 10 40 CH INPUT 40 11 CH INPUT 11 41 12 CH INPUT 12 42 13 CH INPUT 13 43 14 CH INPUT 14 44 15 CH INPUT 15 45 16 CH INPUT 16 46 17 CH INPUT 17 47 18 CH INPUT 18 48 19 CH INPUT 19 49 ST INPUT 1 20 CH INPUT 20 50 ST INPUT 2 21 CH INPUT 21 51 ST INPUT 3 22 CH INPUT 22 52 ST INPUT 4 23 CH INPUT 23 53 24 CH INPUT 24 54 25 CH INPUT 25 55 26 CH INPUT 26 56 27 CH INPUT 27 57 28 CH INPUT 28 58 29 CH INPUT 29 59
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About the Scene Memory function
Control No. ON/EDIT Switch Control No. ON/EDIT Switch
60 90 61 MIX 1 OUT 91 62 MIX 2 OUT 92 63 MIX 3 OUT 93 64 MIX 4 OUT 94 65 MIX 5 OUT 95 66 MIX 6 OUT 96 67 MIX 7 OUT 97 68 MIX 8 OUT 98 69 STEREO A OUT 99 70 100 71 101 72 102 73 MIX 9 OUT 103 74 MIX 10 OUT 104 75 MIX 11 OUT 105 MUTE GROUP 1 76 MIX 12 OUT 106 MUTE GROUP 2 77 MIX 13/14 OUT 107 MUTE GROUP 3 78 MIX 15/16 OUT 108 MUTE GROUP 4 79 109 MUTE GROUP 5 80 110 MUTE GROUP 6 81 111 MUTE GROUP 7 82 112 MUTE GROUP 8 83 113 84 114 85 115 86 116 87 117 88 118 89 119
• If the CC (control change) parameter of utility mode is set to “ ” (mute group), only control change numbers (105–112) which correspond to mute groups will be transmitted or received.

Using mute groups

When the utility mode oP (recall operation) parame­ter is set to “ ” (refer to page 34), the DIRECT RECALL 1–8 switches will function as “mute group” switches, and the scenes of memory numbers 1–8 can be used as mute groups. If two or more DIRECT RECALL switches are turned on, channels or buses which are off (muted) in the corresponding scenes will be turned off (while the ON status stored in these scenes is ignored). The following diagram shows the difference in opera­tion between when the oP parameter is set to “ ” (direct recall) and “ ” (Mute group). If the oP parameter is set to “ ,” recalling a new scene will cause the channels or buses to be switched on/off according to the settings saved in that scene. In con­trast if this parameter is set to “ ,” two or more DIRECT RECALL 1–8 switches can be turned on, and all channels or buses which are muted (off) in any of the mute groups will be muted.
Mute group 1 (scene memory number 1)
CHECK
CHECK
CHECK
CHECK
ON
ON
ON/
EDIT
MUTE
ON/
EDIT
ON ON MUTE
(OFF)
Mute group 3 (scene memory number 3)
CHECK
CHECK
ON
ON
ON/
EDIT
ON/
EDIT
ON ON ON MUTE
When Direct Recall is used
1
2
The on/off settings of memory number 1
3
are recalled
CHECK
4
ON
ON/
5
6
7
8
EDIT
OFF ON ON OFF ON
CHECK ON
EDIT
ON
ON/
EDIT
(OFF)
CHECK ON
ON/
EDIT
(OFF)
CHECK ON
ON/
ON/
EDIT
ON
CHECK ON
EDIT
EDIT
CHECK ON
ON/
ON/
EDIT
ON
CHECK ON
ON/
ON/
EDIT
MUTE
(OFF)
CHECK
CHECK
ON
ON
ON/
EDIT
EDIT
ON/
36
1
2
Switch to the on/off settings of memory
3
number 3
CHECK
CHECK
4
ON
ON/
5
6
7
8
EDIT
ON ON ON OFF
CHECK
ON
ON
ON/
ON/
EDIT
EDIT
CHECK ON
EDIT
CHECK ON
ON/
ON/
EDIT
OFF
Page 37
Mute group 1 (scene memory number 1)
CHECK
CHECK
ON
ON
ON/
ON/
EDIT
EDIT
MUTE
ON ON MUTE
(OFF)
Mute group 3 (scene memory number 3)
CHECK
CHECK
ON
ON
ON/
ON/
EDIT
EDIT
ON ON ON MUTE
When Mute Group is used
1
2
The mute settings of memory number 1
3
are recalled
CHECK
4
ON
ON/
5
6
7
8
EDIT
MUTE ON ON MUTE ON
CHECK ON
EDIT
About the Scene Memory function
6. If you wish to defeat a mute group , press the cor­responding DIRECT RECALL 1–8 switch.
CHECK ON
EDIT
CHECK
CHECK
ON
ON/ EDIT
ON
ON/
EDIT
ON/
ON
(OFF)
The mute group will be canceled.
Note:
• The mute settings used in a mute group are the same as the on/off settings of the scenes stored
CHECK ON
EDIT
CHECK
CHECK
ON
ON/ EDIT
ON
ON/
EDIT
ON/
MUTE
(OFF)
(OFF)
in memory numbers 1–8.
• Even while using mute groups, you can use the / switches or 0–9/ENTER buttons to recall memory numbers 9–128. However in this case, the currently-muted channels or buses will not change until you defeat the applicable mute groups.
CHECK
CHECK
ON
ON/
ON/
EDIT
CHECK
ON
ON
ON/
ON/
EDIT
EDIT
• If you use the 0–9/ENTER buttons to recall memory number 129 (all on) or 130 (all off), the mute group settings of the DIRECT RECALL 1–8 switches will be defeated.
1
2
The mute settings of memory number 3
3
are added
CHECK
CHECK
CHECK
CHECK
4
ON
ON
ON/
ON/
EDIT
5
MUTE ON ON MUTE
6
7
8
EDIT
ON
ON/
EDIT
CHECK
ON
ON
ON/
ON/
EDIT
EDIT
MUTE

Adding/defeating mute groups

1. Store the channel or bus mute settings that you wish to use as a mute group in a memory num­ber 1–8.
2. In utility mode, select the oP (recall operation) item, and switch the display to “ .” (For details refer to page 34.)
3. Either press and hold the UTILITY switch for one second or more, or press the UTILITY switch repeatedly to return to normal mode.
Even if the Utility mode item oP is set to “ ,” you can edit scenes 1–8 either by using the 0–9/ENTER buttons to specify the scene number or by entering check mode.

About the local control circuit

If an error occurs in the system of the M3000, the on/ off control of each input channel and bus will auto­matically switch from the scene memory circuit to the local control circuit, allowing you to operate the M3000 like a conventional analog mixer. In this case, the ON/EDIT switch of each input channel or mix channel will function like a conventional ON/OFF (mute) switch. However, the MEMORY display will go dark, and the switches for the Scene Memory func­tionality cannot be operated.
Note: If the cause of the system error lies in the power supply , it ma y not be possible to use the local control circuit either.
4. Press a DIRECT RECALL 1–8 switch.
The corresponding mute group will become active, and the channels or buses which are turned off (muted) in that scene will be muted.
5. As desired, press other DIRECT RECALL 1–8 switches.
Mute groups will be added, and channels or buses which are turned off (muted) on those scenes will be muted.
37
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About the VCA functionality

S
The VCA master section of the M3000 contains eight VCA master faders. These VCA master faders 1–8 can be used to control the overall input level of input channels assigned to the corresponding VCA groups 1–8.
MIX 1/2
MIX 9/10
10
10
10
10
10
VCA
MUTE
5
5
0
0
NOMINAL
5
5
10
10
20
20
30
30
40
40
50
50
60
60
VCA
MUTE
NOMINAL
VCA
MUTE
5
5
0
0
NOMINAL
5
5
10
10
20
20
30
30
40
40
50
50
60
60
VCA
MUTE
NOMINAL
VCA
MUTE
5
0
NOMINAL
5
10
20
30
40 50 60
10
VCA
MUTE
5
0
5
10
20
30
40 50 60
MIX 13/14MIX 11/12 MIX 15/16
10
VCA
MUTE
5
0
NOMINALNOMINAL
5
10
20
30
40 50 60
10
VCA
MUTE
5
0
NOMINAL
5
10
20
30
40 50 60
MIX 7/8
MIX 5/6
MIX 3/4
If you wish to use the VCA functionality, set the rear panel VCA MASTER/SLAVE switch to the MASTER position.
Basic function of the VCA master fad­ers
The VCA master faders control the gain of the pre­fader signal of input channels which are assigned to the corresponding VCA group. The following diagram shows the flow of audio signals and control signals (CV) when input channel 1 is assigned to VCA group
1.
Audio signals Control signals
CH1 FADER
• When the VCA MUTE switch of a VCA master fader is turned on (the indicator beside the switch will be lit), no control signal will be sent from that VCA master fader, and the post-fader signal of input channels assigned to that VCA group will be muted.
Using a single VCA master fader to control multiple channels
If two or more channels are assigned to the same VCA group, you can use a single VCA master fader to con­trol them. The following diagram shows an example of the signal flow when VCA GR OUP select switch 1 is turned on for input channels 1, 5, and 16.
Audio signals Control signals
CH1
FADER
INPUT 1
CH 1
VCA GROUP SW 1
INPUT 5
CH 5
VCA GROUP SW 1
INPUT 16
CH 16
VCA GROUP SW 1
VCA
VCA
VCA
CH5
FADER
CH16
FADER
OUT
OUT
OUT
INPUT 1
CH 1 VCA GROUP SW 1
VCA
MIX
MATRIX
STEREO
VCA MASTER FADER 1
• The gain of an input channel which is assigned to a VCA group can be controlled both by the channel fader and by the VCA master fader. For example if the channel fader is set to 0 dB and the VCA master fader is set to –10 dB, the gain will be 0 dB + (–10 dB) = –10 dB.
• When you operate a V CA master fader, it will affect all MIX buses (except for MIX buses set to pre-fader), matrix, and STEREO bus to which a signal is being sent from the corresponding channel.
• When a VCA master fader is in the 0 dB position (the NOMINAL indicator of that fader will be lit) it is in unity gain, and that VCA will produce no boost or cut.
38
OUT
OUT
OUT
VCA MASTER
FADER 1
• If two or more input channels are assigned to a VCA group, the gain of each channel can be contr olled both by the channel fader and by the VCA master fader.
• When you operate a V CA master fader, it will affect all MIX buses (except for MIX buses set to pre-fader), matrix, and STEREO buses to which the input chan­nel assigned to that VCA group is being sent.
• When a VCA master fader is in the 0 dB position (the NOMINAL indicator of that fader will be lit) it is in unity gain, and that VCA will produce no boost or cut.
• When the VCA MUTE switch of a VCA master fader is turned on (the indicator beside the switch will be lit), the post-fader signal of all input channels assigned to that VCA group will be muted.
Page 39
About the VCA functionality
Using two or more VCA master faders to control a single channel
As the opposite of the example on the previous page, it is also possible to assign a channel to two or more VCA groups. The following diagram shows an exam­ple of signal flow when channel 1 is assigned to VCA groups 1, 5, and 8.
Audio signals Control signals
CH1
FADER
INPUT 1
VCA MASTER FADER 1
VCA
Adder
VCA MASTER FADER 5
VCA MASTER FADER 8
• If an input channel is assigned to two or more VCA groups, the gain of that channel can be controlled both by the channel fader and by the corresponding VCA master faders. F or example if the channel fader is set to 0 dB and VCA master faders 1, 5, and 8 are respectively set to -10 dB, the gain will be 0 dB + (–10 dB) + (–10 dB) + (–10 dB) = –30 dB. However the control signal from the VCA is limited so that the gain will not exceed +20 dB at maximum.
• Operating any of the VCA master faders to which the input channel is assigned will affect the MIX buses (except for MIX buses set to pre-fader), matrix, and STEREO buses to which the signal of that channel is being sent.
• If the VCA MUTE switch of the VCA master fader is turned on (the indicator beside the switch will be lit), the post-fader signal of all input channels assigned to that VCA group will be muted. This is convenient when you wish to mute/un-mute multiple channels without operating the fader.
• The VCA of the input channel is supplied with a signal which sums the control signals from all corresponding VCA master faders. If a VCA master fader is in the 0 dB position (the NOMINAL indicator of that fader will be lit), the gain will be unity, and that VCA will produce no boost or cut.
OUT
Using multiple VCA master faders to control multiple channels (overlapping VCA)
In sound reinforcement mixing it is often nec essary to mix the same inputs at different levels as the on-stage performance progresses. In such situations, you can assign multiple input channels to multiple VCA groups (this is referred to as “overlapping VCA”), and control most levels using only the eight VCA master faders. The following diagram is an example of multiple input channels being controlled by multiple VCA master faders; VCA master fader 1 controls the drums and bass of inputs 1–3, VCA master fader 2 controls the piano and synth of inputs 4–7, and so on.
VCA GROUP switches
faders
Drums
Bass Piano
Synth
Guitar1 Guitar2 Vocal 1 Vocal 2 Chorus1 Chorus2 Chorus3
Control
drums and bass
Control
piano and synth
Control
all instruments
Control
chorus 1–3
Control
vocal 1 and 2
Control
vocal and chorus
Control
guitar 1 and 2
Control
other than vocal
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Channel faders
VCA MASTER
Even in this case, you will use the mix section or matrix section to specify the output mix and the out­put destination speakers, but you can perform most of the actual level changes using only the VCA master faders; for example when you wish to raise or lower only the vocals you can use VCA master fader 5, and when you wish to control both vocals and chorus you can use VCA master fader 6.
• The gain of each channel can be controlled both by the channel fader and by the corresponding VCA mas­ter faders. For e xample in the abov e example if you set the channel faders for vocal 1/2 (inputs 10/11) to 0 dB, and set VCA master faders 5 and 6 to –5 dB respectively, the gain would be 0 dB + (–5 dB) + (–5 dB) = –10 dB.
• The faders of VCA groups which do not need to be adjusted must be set to unity gain (the 0 dB position). (The NOMINAL indicator of these faders will light.)
M1–M16 controls
MIX master faders
39
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About the VCA functionality
• If the VCA MUTE switch of a VCA master fader is turned on (the indicator beside the switch will light), the post-fader signal of all input channels assigned to that VCA group will be muted. This is convenient when you wish to simultaneously mute or un-mute multiple channels without operating the faders.
• By using this in conjunction with the Scene Memory function, you can also mute only specific inputs within a VCA group. In the above example, if you recall a scene in which chorus 1–3 (inputs 12–14) are turned off, chorus 1–3 will be muted from VCA groups 4, 6, and 8.
40
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Error messages

One of the following error messages may appear in the MEMORY display while operating the M3000 or when the power is turned on. If this occurs, refer to the following explanations and take the appropriate action.
An error occurred while receiving MIDI data. If an error occurs while received MIDI data, this error message will be displayed for several sec­onds.
While transmitting or receiving MIDI data, the memory buffer became full. If the memory buffer becomes full while MIDI data is being transmitted or received, this error mes­sage will be displayed for several seconds. If this error is displayed while transmitting or receiving MIDI data, turn the (MIDI echo back) param­eter in Utility mode off (oFF).
Since memory protect is turned on, it is not possi­ble to store data or receive a bulk dump. This error message will be displayed for several seconds if you attempt to store into memory or receive a bulk dump when the memory is pro­tected.
A check sum error has occurred during a bulk dump. This error message will be displayed for several seconds if a check sum error occurs while receiv­ing bulk dump MIDI data. Check the MIDI connec­tions and whether the transmitting device is set appropriately.
The internal battery voltage has fallen below 2.5V or is an abnormal value (in this case the display will indicate “ ”). This error message will be displayed when the power is turned on or when the Utility mode (battery check) parameter is selected. If this mes­sage appears, contact your dealer or a Yamaha service center to have the battery replaced as soon as possible. If this error message appears when the power is turned on, press any switch to return to the normal display.
You attempted to recall a scene memory which contained no data. This error message will be displayed for several seconds if the scene memory you attempted to recall contains no data.
There is no data in any scene memory. This will be displayed if all scene memories have been erased in utility mode, or if the power was turned on in that condition and you attempted to store without specifying a number.
*
A system error has occurred. If this error message appears, the M3000 will not function correctly. Contact a nearby Yamaha ser­vice center to have the unit repaired.
(* is an error number)
41
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Specifications
General specifications
0 dB is referenced to 0.775 Vrms. Total Harmonic Distortion Less than 0.1% (THD+N)
(Master output) 20 Hz–20 kHz @ +14 dB 600
Frequency Response 0+1, –3 dB (Master Output) 20 Hz–20 kHz @ +4 dB 600
Hum & Noise (20 Hz–20 kHz)*1 Rs = 150 Input Gain = Max. –99 dB Residual Output Noise. Input Pad = OFF || Input sensitivity=–60 dB
–64 dB(68 dB S/N) MIX OUT Master Level control and one Ch –81 dB(85 dB S/N) STEREO OUT Master fader at nominal level
–77 dB(81 dB S/N) MIX OUT(VARIABLE) Master Lev el control at –83 dB(87 dB S/N) MIX OUT(FIX) Master Level control at nomi­–90 dB(94 dB S/N) MATRIX OUT Master level control at nominal
Crosstalk –80 dB @ 1 kHz adjacent inputs.
–70 dB @ 1 kH input to output.(CH INPUT) –50 dB @ 1 kHz input to output.(ST CH INPUT)
Maximum Voltage Gain
70 dB CH INPUT to DIRECT OUT 60 dB CH INPUT to CH INSERT OUT 80 dB CH INPUT to MIX OUT(VARIABLE, Pre
90 dB CH INPUT to MIX OUT(VARIABLE, Post 84 dB CH INPUT to MIX OUT(FIX;1–8, Post Fader)
84 dB CH INPUT to STEREO A OUT(CH to ST) 80 dB CH INPUT to STEREO B OUT(CH to ST) 100 dB CH INPUT to STEREO A OUT(VARIABLE,
96 dB CH INPUT to MATRIX OUT(VARIABLE, 70 dB CH INPUT to MONITOR OUT(PFL)
47 dB ST CH A INPUT to MIX OUT(VARIABLE;1– 54 dB ST CH A INPUT to MIX OUT(FIX;1–8)
44 dB ST CH B INPUT to MIX OUT(FIX;1–8) 70 dB TALKBACK IN to MIX OUT 6 dB SUB IN to STEREO B OUT, MONITOR OUT,
10 dB SUB IN to STEREO A OUT, MIX OUT 6 dB 2TR IN 1 to MONITOR OUT
17.8 dB 2TR IN 2 to MONITOR OUT CH INPUT PAD SW 26 dB CH INPUT GAIN control 44 dB variable ST CH INPUT GAIN control
CH INPUT High Pass Filter 12 dB/octave
CH INPUT Equalization
+15,–15 dB maximum
HIGH 1k– 20 kHz (peaking, Q=0.667) HIGH-MID 400– 8 kHz (peaking, Q=1.41/2.88) LOW-MID 80–1.6 kHz (peaking, Q=1.41/2.88) LOW 30– 600 Hz (peaking, Q=0.667)
Less than 0.05%(2nd-10th)
20 Hz–20 kHz @ +14 dB 600
–128 dB Equivalent Input Noise.
fader at nominal level. and all Ch assign SW’s off and all MIX to ST
SW’s off. nominal level and all Ch assign SW’s off. nal level and all Ch assign SW’s off. level and all Matrix Mix controls at minimum
level.
Fader) Fader)
MIX;Post Fader) (via MIX to ST) MIX;Post Fader)(via MIX to MATRIX)
12, Pre Fader)
MATRIX OUT
40 dB variable (ST CH A INPUT) 30 dB variable (ST CH B INPUT)
roll-off below 20–400 Hz at –3 dB point.
ST CH INPUT Equalization
+15, –15 dB maximum
HIGH 20 kHz (peaking, Q=0.667) HIGH-MID 3 kHz (peaking, Q=1.41/2.88) LOW-MID 800 Hz (peaking, Q=1.41/2.88) LOW 50 Hz (peaking, Q=0.667)
Phantom Power +48V DC is applied to balanced inputs (via 6.8 k
current-limiting/isolation resistors) for power­ing condenser microphones ; may be turned ON or OFF via rear-panel phantom Master switch. When Master is ON, individual channels may be turned ON or OFF via +48V switches(with red LED) on each input channel.
CH LED Indicators
PEAK LED(red) built into each CH INPUT turns on
when pre-Fader level reaches +18 dB.
NOM LED(yellow) built into each CH INPUT turns
on when pre-Fader level reaches 0 dB.
SIGNAL LED(green) built into each CH INPUT turns
on when pre-Fader level reaches –10 dB.
ST CH LED Indicators
PEAK LED(red) built into each ST CH INPUT turns
on when pre-Fader [L+R] level reaches +18 dB.
NOM LED(yellow) built into each ST CH INPUT
turns on when pre-Fader [L+R] level reaches 0 dB.
SIGNAL LED(green) built into each ST CH INPUT
turns on when pre-Fader [L+R] level reaches –10 dB.
Oscillator/Noise Switchable sine wave @ 100 Hz, 1 kHz or 10
kHz(1% T.H.D. @ +4 dB output), or pink noise.
Scene Memory Direct Scene Memory recall switches (1–8)
Switchable Scene Memory recall (1–128)
VU Meters 12 illuminated meters
(0VU=+4 dB output @ 600 load) #1 ; MIX1 / MIX9 / MATRIX1 #2 ; MIX2 / MIX10 / MATRIX2 #3 ; MIX3 / MIX11 / MATRIX3 #4 ; MIX4 / MIX12 / MATRIX4 #5 ; MIX5 / MIX13 / MATRIX5 #6 ; MIX6 / MIX14 / MATRIX6 #7 ; MIX7 / MIX15 / MATRIX7 #8 ; MIX8 / MIX16 / MATRIX8 #9 ; STEREO A L #10; STEREO A R #11; STEREO B L / CUE L #12; STEREO B R / CUR R
VU Meter Peak Indicators LED(red) built into each VU meter turns on
when output signal is above the level 3 dB lower than clipping level.
Dimension Heigt 265 mm
Depth 874 mm
Width 2043 mm(40C), 1515mm(24) Weight 99 kg(40C), 85 kg(24) *1 Hum & Noise are measured with a 6 dB/octave filter @ 12.7 kHz;equiv-
alent to a 20 kHz filter with infinite dB/octave attenuation.
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Input/output characteristics

Input specifications
Specifications
Gain
Connection PAD
0
CH INPUT (1~24) (1~40)
ST CH A INPUT [L, R] (1~4)
ST CH B INPUT [L, R] (1~4)
TALKBACK IN 10 k 50-600 Mics –66 dB(0.388 mV) –50 dB(2.45 mV) –20 dB(77.5 mV) XLR-3-31 type 2TR IN 1 [L, R]
2TR IN 2 [L, R] CUE SUB IN [L, R]
MATRIX SUB IN [L, R] STEREO SUB IN [L, R]
MIX SUB IN (1~16) CH INSERT IN (1~24, 40) STEREO INSERT IN [L, R]
MIX INSERT IN (1~16)
• 0 dB=0.775 Vrms. *1 XLR connectors are balanced. *2 XLR connector is unbalanced. *3 Phono Jacks are unbalanced. *4 SUB IN Phone Jacks(TRS) are unbalanced(T=SIGNAL, R=GND, S=GND). *5 INSERT Phone Jacks(TRS) are unbalanced(T=OUTPUT, R=INPUT, S=GND). *6 Sensitivity is the lowest level that will produce an output of +4 dB(1.23 V), or the nominal output level when the unit is set to maximum level.
26 –60 dB(0.775 mV) –34 dB(15.5 mV) –14 dB(155 mV)
0
26 –16 dB(123 mV) +10 dB(2.45 V) +30 dB(24.5 V)
Actual Load
Trim
Impedance
–60
3 k
–16
–30 +10 –16 dB(123 mV) +10 dB(2.45 V) +30 dB(24.5 V) –20 +10 –16 dB(123 mV) +10 dB(2.45 V) +30 dB(24.5 V)
5 k 600 Lines
10 k 600 Lines
10 k 600 Lines
10 k 600 Lines
10 k 600 Lines
For Use With
Nominal
50-600 Ω Mics
&
600 Lines
Sensitivity
–86 dB(0.039 mV) –60 dB(0.775 mV) –40 dB(0.775 mV)
–42 dB(6.16 mV) –16 dB(123 mV) +4 dB(1.23 V)
–56 dB(1.23 mV) –30 dB(24.5 mV) –10 dB(245 mV)
–46 dB(3.88 mV) –20 dB(77.5 mV) 0 dB(0.775 V)
–2 dB(0.616 V) +4 dB(1.23 V) +24 dB(12.3 V) XLR-3-31 type –13.8 dB(158 mV) –7.8 dB(316 mV) +12.2 dB(3.15 V) Phono Jack
–2 dB(0.616 V)
–6 dB(388 mV)
–26 dB(38.8 mV)
–10 dB(245 mV)
*6
Input Level
Connector In Mixer
Nominal Max before Clip
XLR-3-31 type
XLR-3-31 type
Phono Jack
+4 dB(1.23 V) +24 dB(12.3 V) Phone Jack(TRS)
0 dB(0.775 V) +20 dB(7.75 V) Phone Jack(TRS)
*1
*1
*3
*2
*1
*3
*4
*5
Output specifications
Connection
STEREO A OUT [L, R] STEREO B OUT [L, R] MIX OUT (1~16) MONITOR OUT [L, R] MATRIX OUT (1~8)
CH DIRECT OUT (1~24, 40) CH INSERT OUT (1~24, 40)
STEREO INSERT OUT [L, R] MIX INSERT OUT (1~16)
PHONES OUT [L, R] 100
• 0 dB=0.775 Vrms. *1 All XLR connectors are balanced. *2 CH DIRECT OUT Phone Jacks(TRS) are unbalanced(T=SIGNAL, R=GND, S=GND). *3 INSERT Phone Jacks(TRS) are unbalanced(T=OUTPUT, R=INPUT, S=GND). *4 Stereo Phone Jack is unbalanced.
Actual Source
Impedance
150 600 Ω Lines +4 dB(1.23 V) +24 dB(12.3 V) XLR-3-32 type
600 10 kΩ Lines 0 dB(0.775 V) +20 dB(7.75 V) Phone Jack(TRS)
600 10 kΩ Lines 0 dB(0.775 V) +20 dB(7.75 V) Phone Jack(TRS)
For Use With
Nominal
8 Phones 1 mW 20 mW
40 Phones 3 mW 75 mW
Output Level
Nominal Max before Clip
Connector In Mixer
*1
Stereo Phone Jack
*2
*3
*4
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Specifications

Other

Connector wiring

DC POWER INPUT
Pin No. Signal name
1 Power supply remote 2 +15 V 3 ±15 V GND 4 +48 V GND 5 –15 V 6 +12 V 7 +12V GND/ power supply remote 8 Power supply remote 9 +48 V
10 FRAME GND
3 2 1
7 6 5 4
10 9 8
VCA EXTERNAL I/O
Pin No. Signal name
1 VCA GROUP 1 2 VCA GROUP 2 3 VCA GROUP 3 4 VCA GROUP 4 5 VCA GROUP 5 6 VCA GROUP 6 7 VCA GROUP 7 8 VCA GROUP 8 9 GND

Included items

Power supply connection cable (3 m, 10 pin)
1
6
2
7
3
8
4
9
5
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Dimensions

W: 1515/24ch
W: 2043/40ch
H: 265
D: 874
Units: mm
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MIDI data format

1. MIDI Channel

The same channel is used for transmission and recep­tion. Select from channel numbers 1–16.

2. MIDI Program Change

Program change numbers 0–127 correspond to Scene Memory numbers 1–128. This correspondence can­not be changed. However when Mute Group is selected, program change numbers 0–7 cannot be transmitted or received. (Since memory numbers 1–8 will not correspond to program change numbers 0–
7.) In the case of OMNI [on], program changes of all MIDI channels are received. Transmission/reception can be switched [LoC/on/ oFF]. When [LoC] is selected, program changes will be transmitted to control an external MIDI device even when a scene memory with no data is recalled.

3. MIDI Control Change

Control change messages correspond to the various ON/EDIT switches and to the DIRECT RECALL switches. This correspondence cannot be changed. However, control change numbers 105–112 corre­spond to the DIRECT RECALL 1–8 switches only when MUTE GROUP is selected. Transmission/reception can be switched [on/GrP/ oFF]. When [GrP] is selected, only control change messages corresponding to mute groups will be trans­mitted or received.
MIDI Control
Change No.
1–40 CH INPUT(1–40) 49–52 ST CH INPUT(1–4) 61–68 MIX(1–8) OUT 69 STEREO A OUT 73–76 MIX(9–12) OUT 77, 78 MIX(13/14, 15/16) OUT 105–112 DIRECT RECALL(1–8)
ON/EDIT switch Assign
=MUTE GROUP(1–8)

5. Bulk Out, Bulk Dump Request

The following bulk messages can be transmitted and received.
(1) SCENE MEMORY No. BULK OUT FORMAT
STATUS 11110000 F0h System Exclusive Message ID No. 01000011 43h Manufacturer's ID No.(YAMAHA) SUB STATUS 0000xxxx 0nh n=0~15(MIDI Channel) FORMAT No. 01111110 7Eh Universal Bulk Dump BYTE COUNT(HIGH) 00000000 00h 39(29+10)bytes BYTE COUNT(LOW) 00100111 27h
01001100 4Ch 'L' 01001101 4Dh 'M' 00100000 20h ' ' 00100000 20h ' ' 00111000 38h '8' 01000010 42h 'B' 00110011 33h '3' 00110001 31h '1'
DATA NAME 01001101 4Dh 'M'
0xxxxxxx mmh mm=0~127(MEMORY No.) DATA STATUS 0000xxxx 0nh n=0:no data, n=f:valid data. DATA 0000xxxx d01 ON/OFF DATA assigned Control
Change 4~1 : : 0000xxxx d28 ON/OFF DATA assigned Control
Change 112~109
CHECK SUM 0xxxxxxx eeh
ee=(INVERT('L'+'M'+...+d01+...+d28)+1)
AND 7Fh
EOX 11110111 F7h End Of Exclusive
(2) SCENE MEMORY No. BULK REQUEST FORMAT
STATUS 11110000 F0h System Exclusive Message ID No. 01000011 43h Manufacturer's ID No.(YAMAHA) SUB STATUS 0010xxxx 2nh n=0~15(MIDI Channel) FORMAT No. 01111110 7Eh Universal Bulk Dump
01001100 4Ch 'L' 01001101 4Dh 'M' 00100000 20h ' ' 00100000 20h ' ' 00111000 38h '8' 01000010 42h 'B' 00110011 33h '3' 00110001 31h '1'
DATA NAME 01001101 4Dh 'M'
0xxxxxxx mmh mm=0~127(MEMORY No.)
EOX 11110111 F7h End Of Exclusive

4. MIDI Echo Back

The Echo Back function can be switched [on/oFF]. However if the internal transmission buffer overflows because a long exclusive message is being echoed back etc., echo back will be halted, and internal data will be transmitted. Bulk Dump Request messages will not be echoed back – bulk data will be transmitted instead.
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M
YAMAHA [MIXINGCONSOLE] Date:Apl/08,1998 Model:M3000 MIDIImplementationChart Version:1.0
IDI Implementation
Basic Default 1-16 1-16 Memorized
Chart
Channel Changed 1-16 1-16   Default x Mode Messages x x  Altered ************** x  Note x x Number: Truevoice ************** x  Velocity NoteON x x  NoteOFF x x  After Key's x x Touch Ch's x x  PitchBend x x     1-40,49-52 o o *1    61-68,69 o o  Control Change 73-78 o o    105-112 o o    Prog o  0-127 o  0-127 Change: True# **************   1-128  SystemExclusive o o *2  System : SongPos x x Common : SongSel x x  : Tune x x  System : Clock x x RealTime: Commands x x   : LocalON/OFF x x Aux : AllNotesOFF x x Messages : ActiveSense x x  : Reset x x
Function... Transmitted Recognized Remarks
OMNIoff/OMNIon
Memorized
Notes *1:SeeControlChangechart.  *2:BulkDump/Request
Mode1:OMNION,POLY Mode2:OMNION,MONO o:Yes Mode3:OMNIOFF,POLY Mode4:OMNIOFF,MONO x:No
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V302330 R2 1 AP 148 NP Printed in Taiwan
YAMAHA CORPORATION
Pro Audio Division, #18/3
P.O. Box 3, Hamamatsu, 430-8651, Japan
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