OWNER’S MANUAL
FZ6-SA
4P5-28199-EB
EAU26943
DECLARATION of CONFORMITY
We
Company: MORIC CO., LTD.
Address: 1450-6 Mori Mori-Machi Shuchi-gun Shizuoka 437-0292 Japan
Hereby declare that the product:
Kind of equipment: IMMOBILIZER
Type-designation: 5SL-00
is in compliance with following norm(s) or documents:
R&TTE Directive(1999/5/EC)
EN300 330-2 v1.1.1(2001-6), EN60950-1(2001)
Two or Three-Wheel Motor Vehicles Directive(97/24/EC: Chapter 8, EMC)
Place of issue: Shizuoka, Japan |
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Date of issue: 1 Aug. 2002 |
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Revolution record |
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No. |
Contents |
Date |
1 |
To change contact person and integrate type-designation. |
9 Jun. 2005 |
2 |
Version up the norm of EN60950 to EN60950-1 |
27 Feb. 2006 |
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General manager of quality assurance div.
representative name and signature
MORIC CO., LTD.
1450-6 Mori-machi Shuchi-gun Shizuoka 437-0292 JAPAN Telephone +81-538-85-0757 Facsimile +81-538-85-0456
URL:http://www.moric-jp.com
EAU10100
Welcome to the Yamaha world of motorcycling!
As the owner of the FZ6-SA, you are benefiting from Yamaha’s vast experience and newest technology regarding the design and manufacture of high-quality products, which have earned Yamaha a reputation for dependability.
Please take the time to read this manual thoroughly, so as to enjoy all advantages of your FZ6-SA. The owner’s manual does not only instruct you in how to operate, inspect and maintain your motorcycle, but also in how to safeguard yourself and others from trouble and injury.
In addition, the many tips given in this manual will help keep your motorcycle in the best possible condition. If you have any further questions, do not hesitate to contact your Yamaha dealer.
The Yamaha team wishes you many safe and pleasant rides. So, remember to put safety first!
EAU10151
Particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the following notations:
The Safety Alert Symbol means ATTENTION! BECOME ALERT! YOUR SAFETY IS
INVOLVED!
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Failure to follow WARNING instructions could result in severe injury or death to the |
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WARNING |
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motorcycle operator, a bystander, or a person inspecting or repairing the motor- |
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cycle. |
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A CAUTION indicates special precautions that must be taken to avoid damage to |
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CAUTION: |
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the motorcycle. |
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NOTE: |
A NOTE provides key information to make procedures easier or clearer. |
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NOTE:
●This manual should be considered a permanent part of this motorcycle and should remain with it even if the motorcycle is subsequently sold.
●Yamaha continually seeks advancements in product design and quality. Therefore, while this manual contains the most current product information available at the time of printing, there may be minor discrepancies between your motorcycle and this manual. If you have any questions concerning this manual, please consult your Yamaha dealer.
EWA10030
WARNING
PLEASE READ THIS MANUAL CAREFULLY AND COMPLETELY BEFORE OPERATING THIS MOTORCYCLE.
*Product and specifications are subject to change without notice.
IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION
EAU10200
FZ6-SA
OWNER’S MANUAL ©2006 by Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.
1st edition, August 2006 All rights reserved.
Any reprinting or unauthorized use without the written permission of Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.
is expressly prohibited. Printed in Japan.
SAFETY INFORMATION .................. |
1-1 |
DESCRIPTION .................................. |
2-1 |
Left view .......................................... |
2-1 |
Right view ........................................ |
2-2 |
Controls and instruments................. |
2-3 |
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL |
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FUNCTIONS ....................................... |
3-1 |
Immobilizer system ......................... |
3-1 |
Main switch/steering lock ................ |
3-2 |
Indicator and warning lights ............ |
3-3 |
LCD tachometer ............................. |
3-5 |
Multi-function display ...................... |
3-6 |
Anti-theft alarm (optional) ............. |
3-10 |
Handlebar switches ...................... |
3-10 |
Clutch lever ................................... |
3-11 |
Shift pedal ..................................... |
3-12 |
Brake lever ................................... |
3-12 |
Brake pedal .................................. |
3-12 |
ABS .............................................. |
3-13 |
Fuel tank cap ................................ |
3-13 |
Fuel ............................................... |
3-14 |
Fuel tank breather hose ................ |
3-15 |
Catalytic converter ........................ |
3-15 |
Seat .............................................. |
3-16 |
Helmet holder ............................... |
3-16 |
Storage compartment ................... |
3-17 |
Adjusting the shock absorber |
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assembly ................................... |
3-17 |
Sidestand ...................................... |
3-18 |
Ignition circuit cut-off system ........ |
3-19 |
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS ............. |
4-1 |
Pre-operation check list .................. |
4-2 |
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT |
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RIDING POINTS................................. |
5-1 |
Starting the engine ......................... |
5-1 |
Shifting ........................................... |
5-2 |
Tips for reducing fuel |
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consumption ............................... |
5-3 |
Engine break-in .............................. |
5-3 |
Parking ........................................... |
5-4 |
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND |
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MINOR REPAIR ................................. |
6-1 |
Owner’s tool kit ............................... |
6-1 |
Periodic maintenance and |
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lubrication chart .......................... |
6-2 |
Removing and installing panels ..... |
6-6 |
Checking the spark plugs ............... |
6-7 |
Engine oil and oil filter cartridge ..... |
6-8 |
Coolant ......................................... |
6-11 |
Replacing the air filter element ..... |
6-14 |
Adjusting the engine idling |
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speed ........................................ |
6-16 |
Checking the throttle cable free |
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play ........................................... |
6-16 |
Valve clearance ............................ |
6-17 |
Tires ............................................. |
6-17 |
Cast wheels .................................. |
6-20 |
Adjusting the clutch lever free |
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play ........................................... |
6-20 |
Rear brake light switch ................ |
6-21 |
Checking the front and rear brake |
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pads .......................................... |
6-21 |
Checking the brake fluid level ...... |
6-22 |
Changing the brake fluid .............. |
6-23 |
Drive chain slack .......................... |
6-23 |
Cleaning and lubricating the drive |
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chain ......................................... |
6-24 |
Checking and lubricating |
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the cables ................................. |
6-25 |
Checking and lubricating |
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the throttle grip and cable ......... |
6-25 |
Checking and lubricating the brake |
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and shift pedals ........................ |
6-26 |
Checking and lubricating the brake |
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and clutch levers ...................... |
6-26 |
Checking and lubricating the |
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centerstand and sidestand ....... |
6-27 |
Lubricating the swingarm |
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pivots ........................................ |
6-27 |
Checking the front fork ................. |
6-28 |
Checking the steering .................. |
6-28 |
Checking the wheel bearings ....... |
6-29 |
Battery ......................................... |
6-29 |
Replacing the fuses ..................... |
6-31 |
Replacing the headlight bulb ....... |
6-32 |
Replacing the tail/brake light |
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bulb ........................................... |
6-34 |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Replacing a turn signal light |
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bulb ........................................... |
6-34 |
Replacing the license plate light |
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bulb ........................................... |
6-35 |
Replacing an auxiliary light bulb ... |
6-35 |
Troubleshooting ............................ |
6-36 |
Troubleshooting charts ................. |
6-37 |
MOTORCYCLE CARE AND |
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STORAGE .......................................... |
7-1 |
Matte color caution ......................... |
7-1 |
Care ................................................ |
7-1 |
Storage ........................................... |
7-3 |
SPECIFICATIONS ............................. |
8-1 |
CONSUMER INFORMATION............. |
9-1 |
Identification numbers .................... |
9-1 |
EAU10281
MOTORCYCLES ARE SINGLE
1TRACK VEHICLES. THEIR SAFE USE AND OPERATION ARE DEPENDENT UPON THE USE OF PROPER RIDING TECHNIQUES AS WELL AS THE EXPERTISE OF THE OPERATOR. EVERY OPERATOR SHOULD KNOW THE FOLLOWING REQUIREMENTS BEFORE RIDING THIS MOTORCYCLE.
HE OR SHE SHOULD:
●OBTAIN THOROUGH INSTRUCTIONS FROM A COMPETENT SOURCE ON ALL ASPECTS OF MOTORCYCLE OPERATION.
●OBSERVE THE WARNINGS AND MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS IN THE OWNER’S MANUAL.
●OBTAIN QUALIFIED TRAINING IN SAFE AND PROPER RIDING TECHNIQUES.
●OBTAIN PROFESSIONAL TECHNICAL SERVICE AS INDICATED BY THE OWNER’S MANUAL
AND/OR WHEN MADE NECESSARY BY MECHANICAL CONDITIONS.
Safe riding
●Always make pre-operation checks. Careful checks may help prevent an accident.
●This motorcycle is designed to carry the operator and a passenger.
●The failure of motorists to detect and recognize motorcycles in traffic is the predominating cause of automobile/motorcycle accidents. Many accidents have been caused by an automobile driver who did not see the motorcycle. Making yourself conspicuous appears to be very effective in reducing the chance of this type of accident.
Therefore:
•Wear a brightly colored jacket.
•Use extra caution when you are approaching and passing through intersections, since intersections are the most likely places for motorcycle accidents to occur.
•Ride where other motorists can see you. Avoid riding in another motorist’s blind spot.
●Many accidents involve inexperienced operators. In fact, many operators who have been involved in accidents do not even have a current motorcycle license.
•Make sure that you are qualified and that you only lend your motorcycle to other qualified operators.
•Know your skills and limits. Staying within your limits may help you to avoid an accident.
•We recommend that you practice riding your motorcycle where there is no traffic until you have become thoroughly familiar with the motorcycle and all of its controls.
●Many accidents have been caused by error of the motorcycle operator. A typical error made by the operator is veering wide on a turn
1-1
SAFETY INFORMATION
due to EXCESSIVE SPEED or undercornering (insufficient lean angle for the speed).
•Always obey the speed limit and never travel faster than warranted by road and traffic conditions.
•Always signal before turning or changing lanes. Make sure that other motorists can see you.
●The posture of the operator and passenger is important for proper control.
•The operator should keep both hands on the handlebar and both feet on the operator footrests during operation to maintain control of the motorcycle.
•The passenger should always hold onto the operator, the seat strap or grab bar, if equipped, with both hands and keep both feet on the passenger footrests.
•Never carry a passenger unless he or she can firmly place both feet on the passenger footrests.
●Never ride under the influence of alcohol or other drugs.
●This motorcycle is designed for onroad use only. It is not suitable for off-road use.
Protective apparel
The majority of fatalities from motorcycle accidents are the result of head injuries. The use of a safety helmet is the single most critical factor in the prevention or reduction of head injuries.
●Always wear an approved helmet.
●Wear a face shield or goggles. Wind in your unprotected eyes could contribute to an impairment of vision that could delay seeing a hazard.
●The use of a jacket, heavy boots, trousers, gloves, etc., is effective in preventing or reducing abrasions or lacerations.
●Never wear loose-fitting clothes, otherwise they could catch on the control levers, footrests, or wheels and cause injury or an accident.
●Never touch the engine or exhaust system during or after operation. They become very hot and can
cause burns. Always wear protective clothing that covers your legs, ankles, and feet.
● A passenger should also observe 1 the above precautions.
Modifications
Modifications made to this motorcycle not approved by Yamaha, or the removal of original equipment, may render the motorcycle unsafe for use and may cause severe personal injury. Modifications may also make your motorcycle illegal to use.
Loading and accessories
Adding accessories or cargo to your motorcycle can adversely affect stability and handling if the weight distribution of the motorcycle is changed. To avoid the possibility of an accident, use extreme caution when adding cargo or accessories to your motorcycle. Use extra care when riding a motorcycle that has added cargo or accessories. Here are some general guidelines to follow if loading cargo or adding accessories to your motorcycle:
1-2
SAFETY INFORMATION
Loading
The total weight of the operator, passenger, accessories and cargo must
1 not exceed the maximum load limit.
Maximum load:
185 kg (408 lb)
When loading within this weight limit, keep the following in mind:
●Cargo and accessory weight should be kept as low and close to the motorcycle as possible. Make sure to distribute the weight as evenly as possible on both sides of the motorcycle to minimize imbalance or instability.
●Shifting weights can create a sudden imbalance. Make sure that accessories and cargo are securely attached to the motorcycle before riding. Check accessory mounts and cargo restraints frequently.
●Never attach any large or heavy items to the handlebar, front fork, or front fender. These items, including such cargo as sleeping
bags, duffel bags, or tents, can create unstable handling or a slow steering response.
Accessories
Genuine Yamaha accessories have been specifically designed for use on this motorcycle. Since Yamaha cannot test all other accessories that may be available, you must personally be responsible for the proper selection, installation and use of non-Yamaha accessories. Use extreme caution when selecting and installing any accessories.
Keep the following guidelines in mind, as well as those provided under “Loading” when mounting accessories.
●Never install accessories or carry cargo that would impair the performance of your motorcycle. Carefully inspect the accessory before using it to make sure that it does not in any way reduce ground clearance or cornering clearance,
limit suspension travel, steering travel or control operation, or obscure lights or reflectors.
•Accessories fitted to the handlebar or the front fork area can create instability due to improper weight distribution or aerodynamic changes. If accessories are added to the handlebar or front fork area, they must be as lightweight as possible and should be kept to a minimum.
•Bulky or large accessories may seriously affect the stability of the motorcycle due to aerodynamic effects. Wind may attempt to lift the motorcycle, or the motorcycle may become unstable in cross winds. These accessories may also cause instability when passing or being passed by large vehicles.
•Certain accessories can displace the operator from his or her normal riding position. This improper position limits the freedom of movement of the opera-
1-3
SAFETY INFORMATION
tor and may limit control ability, therefore, such accessories are not recommended.
●Use caution when adding electrical accessories. If electrical accessories exceed the capacity of the motorcycle’s electrical system, an electric failure could result, which could cause a dangerous loss of lights or engine power.
Gasoline and exhaust gas
●GASOLINE IS HIGHLY FLAMMABLE:
•Always turn the engine off when refueling.
•Take care not to spill any gasoline on the engine or exhaust system when refueling.
•Never refuel while smoking or in the vicinity of an open flame.
●Never start the engine or let it run for any length of time in a closed area. The exhaust fumes are poisonous and may cause loss of consciousness and death within a short time. Always operate your motorcycle in an area that has adequate ventilation.
●Always turn the engine off before leaving the motorcycle unattended and remove the key from the main switch. When parking the motorcycle, note the following:
•The engine and exhaust system may be hot, therefore, park the motorcycle in a place where pedestrians or children are not likely to touch these hot areas.
•Do not park the motorcycle on a slope or soft ground, otherwise it may fall over.
•Do not park the motorcycle near a flammable source, (e.g., a kerosene heater, or near an open flame), otherwise it could catch fire.
●When transporting the motorcycle in another vehicle, make sure that it is kept upright. If the motorcycle should lean over, gasoline may leak out of the fuel tank.
●If you should swallow any gasoline, inhale a lot of gasoline vapor, or allow gasoline to get into your eyes, see your doctor immediately. If any gasoline spills on your skin
or clothing, immediately wash the affected area with soap and water and change your clothes.
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1-4
EAU10410
Left view
2
1. |
Main fuse (page 6-31) |
9. Shift pedal (page 3-12) |
2. |
Fuse box 1 (page 6-31) |
10.Engine oil drain bolt (page 6-8) |
3. |
Battery (page 6-29) |
11.Engine oil filter cartridge (page 6-8) |
4.Air filter element (page 6-14)
5.Idle adjusting screw (page 6-16)
6.Shock absorber assembly spring preload adjusting ring (page 3-17)
7.Owner’s tool kit (page 6-1)
8.Helmet holder (page 3-16)
2-1
DESCRIPTION
EAU10420
Right view
2
1.Fuse box 2 (page 6-31)
2.Storage compartment (page 3-17)
3.Rear brake fluid reservoir (page 6-22)
4.Engine oil filler cap (page 6-8)
5.Front brake fluid reservoir (page 6-22)
6.Radiator cap (page 6-11)
7.Coolant reservoir (page 6-11)
8.Coolant reservoir cap (page 6-11)
9. Coolant drain bolt (page 6-12) 10.Dipstick (page 6-8)
11.Brake pedal (page 3-12)
2-2
DESCRIPTION
EAU10430
Controls and instruments
2
1.Clutch lever (page 3-11)
2.Left handlebar switches (page 3-10)
3.LCD tachometer (page 3-5)
4.Multi-function display (page 3-6)
5.Right handlebar switches (page 3-10)
6.Brake lever (page 3-12)
7.Throttle grip (page 6-16)
8.Main switch/steering lock (page 3-2)
2-3
EAU10972
Immobilizer system
1.Code re-registering key (red bow)
2.Standard keys (black bow)
This vehicle is equipped with an immobilizer system to help prevent theft by re-registering codes in the standard keys. This system consists of the following.
●a code re-registering key (with a red bow)
●two standard keys (with a black bow) that can be re-registered with new codes
●a transponder (which is installed in the code re-registering key)
●an immobilizer unit
●an ECU
● an immobilizer system indicator light (See page 3-3.)
The key with the red bow is used to register codes in each standard key. Since re-registering is a difficult process, take the vehicle along with all three keys to a Yamaha dealer to have them re-reg- istered. Do not use the key with the red bow for driving. It should only be used for re-registering the standard keys. Always use a standard key for driving.
ECA11820
CAUTION:
●DO NOT LOSE THE CODE REREGISTERING KEY! CONTACT YOUR DEALER IMMEDIATELY IF IT IS LOST! If the code re-reg- istering key is lost, registering new codes in the standard keys is impossible. The standard keys can still be used to start the vehicle, however if code reregistering is required (i.e., if a new standard key is made or all keys are lost) the entire immobilizer system must be replaced. Therefore, it is highly recom-
mended to use either standard key and keep the code re-regis- tering key in a safe place.
●Do not submerse any key in water.
●Do not expose any key to excessively high temperatures.
●Do not place any key close to
magnets (this includes, but not |
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limited to, products such as |
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speakers, etc.). |
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●Do not place heavy items on any key.
●Do not grind any key or alter its shape.
●Do not disassemble the plastic part of any key.
●Do not put two keys of any immobilizer system on the same key ring.
●Keep the standard keys as well as keys of other immobilizer systems away from this vehicle’s code re-registering key.
●Keep other immobilizer system keys away from the main switch as they may cause signal interference.
3-1
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
EAU10471 |
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EAU10550 |
To lock the steering |
Main switch/steering lock |
ON |
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The main switch/steering lock controls the ignition and lighting systems, and is used to lock the steering.
NOTE:
Be sure to use the standard key (black bow) for regular use of the vehicle. To minimize the risk of losing the code reregistering key (red bow), keep it in a safe place and only use it for code reregistering.
All electrical circuits are supplied with power, the meter lighting, taillight, license plate light and auxiliary lights come on, and the engine can be started. The key cannot be removed.
NOTE:
The headlights come on automatically when the engine is started and stay on until the key is turned to “OFF”, even if the engine stalls.
EAU10660
OFF
All electrical systems are off. The key can be removed.
EAU10680
LOCK
The steering is locked, and all electrical systems are off. The key can be removed.
1.Push.
2.Turn.
1.Turn the handlebars all the way to the left.
2.Push the key in from the “OFF” position, and then turn it to “LOCK” while still pushing it.
3.Remove the key.
3-2
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
To unlock the steering
1.Push.
2.Turn.
Push the key in, and then turn it to “OFF” while still pushing it.
EWA10060
WARNING
Never turn the key to “OFF” or “LOCK” while the vehicle is moving, otherwise the electrical systems will be switched off, which may result in loss of control or an accident. Make sure that the vehicle is stopped before turning the key to “OFF” or “LOCK”.
EAU10941
(Parking)
The steering is locked, and the taillight, license plate light and auxiliary lights are on. The hazard lights and turn signal lights can be turned on, but all other electrical systems are off. The key can be removed.
The steering must be locked before the key can be turned to “”.
ECA11020
CAUTION:
Do not use the parking position for an extended length of time, otherwise the battery may discharge.
EAU11003
Indicator and warning lights
3
1.Oil level warning light “ ”
2.Engine trouble warning light “ ”
3.Neutral indicator light “ ”
4.High beam indicator light “ ”
5.Immobilizer system indicator light “ ”
6.Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) warning light
“ ABS ”
7. Turn signal indicator light “ |
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Turn signal indicator light “ |
EAU11020 |
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This indicator light flashes when the turn signal switch is pushed to the left or right.
EAU11060
Neutral indicator light “ ”
This indicator light comes on when the transmission is in the neutral position.
3-3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
EAU11080
High beam indicator light “”
This indicator light comes on when the high beam of the headlight is switched on.
EAU11250
Oil level warning light “”
This warning light comes on when the
3engine oil level is low.
The electrical circuit of the warning light can be checked by turning the key to “ON”.
If the warning light does not come on for a few seconds, then go off, have a Yamaha dealer check the electrical circuit.
NOTE:
●Even if the oil level is sufficient, the warning light may flicker when riding on a slope or during sudden acceleration or deceleration, but this is not a malfunction.
●This model is also equipped with a self-diagnosis device for the oil level detection circuit. If the oil level detection circuit is defective, the following cycle will be repeated until the malfunction is corrected: The
oil level warning light will flash ten times, then go off for 2.5 seconds. If this occurs, have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
EAU11530
Engine trouble warning light “ ”
This warning light comes on or flashes when an electrical circuit monitoring the engine is defective. When this occurs, have a Yamaha dealer check the selfdiagnosis system. (See page 3-6 for an explanation of the self-diagnosis device.)
The electrical circuit of the warning light can be checked by turning the key to “ON”. If the warning light does not come on for a few seconds, then go off, have a Yamaha dealer check the electrical circuit.
EAU39500
ABS warning light “ ABS ”
If this warning light comes on or flashes while riding, the ABS may be defective. If this occurs, have a Yamaha dealer check the system as soon as possible. (See page 3-13.)
EWA10081
WARNING
If the ABS warning light comes on or flashes while riding, the brake system reverts to conventional braking. Therefore, be careful not to cause the wheels to lock during emergency braking. If the warning light comes on or flashes while riding, have a Yamaha dealer check the brake system as soon as possible.
The electrical circuit of the warning light can be checked by turning the key to “ON”.
If the warning light does not come on or remains on, have a Yamaha dealer check the electrical circuit.
EAU26873
Immobilizer system indicator light
“ ”
The electrical circuit of the indicator light can be checked by turning the key to “ON”.
If the indicator light does not come on for a few seconds, then go off, have a Yamaha dealer check the electrical circuit.
3-4
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
When the key is turned to “OFF” and 30 seconds have passed, the indicator light will start flashing indicating the immobilizer system is enabled. After 24 hours have passed, the indicator light will stop flashing, however the immobilizer system is still enabled.
This model is also equipped with a selfdiagnosis device for the immobilizer system. (See page 3-6 for an explanation of the self-diagnosis device.)
LCD tachometer
1.LCD tachometer
2.Tachometer red zone
EAU32922 |
ECA10031 |
CAUTION:
Do not operate the engine in the tachometer red zone.
Red zone: 14000 r/min and above
3
The LCD tachometer allows the rider to monitor the engine speed and keep it within the ideal power range.
When the key is turned to “ON”, all of the display segments of the LCD tachometer will appear one after the other across the r/min range and then disappear, in order to test the electrical circuit.
NOTE:
The first segment of the tachometer will flash while idling or riding until the coolant temperature has reached 60 °C (140 °F), so this is not a malfunction.
3-5
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
EAU32979
Multi-function display
EWA12311
WARNING
Be sure to stop the vehicle before making any setting changes to the multi-function display.
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1.Speedometer
2.Fuel meter
3.Coolant temperature meter
4.“SELECT” button
5.“RESET” button
6.Clock/air intake temperature display
7.Odometer/tripmeters/fuel reserve tripmeter/digital tachometer
The multi-function display is equipped with the following:
●a speedometer (which shows the riding speed)
●two tachometers, one LCD and one digital (which show engine r/min)
●an odometer (which shows the total distance traveled)
●two tripmeters (which show the distance traveled since they were last set to zero)
●a fuel reserve tripmeter (which shows the distance traveled since the bottom segment of the fuel meter started flashing)
●a clock
●an air intake temperature display
●a fuel meter
●a coolant temperature meter
●a self-diagnosis device
NOTE:
●Be sure to turn the key to “ON” before using the “SELECT” and “RESET” buttons.
●For the U.K. only: To switch the speedometer and odometer/tripmeter displays between kilometers and miles, press the “SELECT” button for at least two seconds.
Odometer, tripmeter and digital tachometer modes
1.Odometer/tripmeters/fuel reserve tripmeter/digital tachometer
Pushing the “SELECT” button switches the display between the odometer mode “ODO” and the tripmeter modes “TRIP 1” and “TRIP 2” (“TRIP F”) and the tachometer “E” in the following order:
ODO → TRIP 1 → TRIP 2 → (TRIP F) → E → ODO
When the fuel amount in the fuel tank decreases to 3.6 L (0.95 US gal) (0.79 Imp.gal), the bottom segment of the fuel meter will start flashing, and the odometer display will automatically change to the fuel reserve tripmeter mode “TRIP F” and start counting the
3-6
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
distance traveled from that point. In that case, pushing the “SELECT” button switches the display between the various tripmeter and odometer modes in the following order:
TRIP F → E → ODO → TRIP 1 → TRIP 2 → TRIP F
To reset a tripmeter, select it by pushing the “SELECT” button, and then push the “RESET” button for at least one second. If you do not reset the fuel reserve tripmeter manually, it will reset itself automatically and the display will return to the prior mode after refueling and traveling 5 km (3 mi).
Clock mode
To switch the air intake temperature display to the clock, first set the display to the odometer or tachometer mode, and then push the “RESET” button for at least two seconds.
NOTE:
The clock is automatically displayed when the key is turned to “OFF”.
To set the clock:
1.Push the “SELECT” button and “RESET” button together for at least two seconds.
2.When the hour digits start flashing, push the “RESET” button to set the hours.
3.Push the “SELECT” button, and the minute digits will start flashing.
4.Push the “RESET” button to set the minutes.
5.Push the “SELECT” button and then release it to start the clock.
Air intake temperature mode
3
1. Air intake temperature display
The temperature displayed may vary from the outside temperature depending on engine conditions. To switch the clock to the air intake temperature mode, first set the display to the odometer or tachometer mode, and then push the “RESET” button for at least two seconds.
1. Clock
3-7
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
Fuel meter
3
1. Fuel meter
With the key in the “ON” position, the fuel meter indicates the amount of fuel in the fuel tank. When the key is turned to “ON”, all of the display segments of the fuel meter will appear one after the other and then disappear in order to test the electrical circuit. The display segments of the fuel meter disappear towards “E” (Empty) as the fuel level decreases. When only one segment is left near “E” (Empty), refuel as soon as possible.
NOTE:
This fuel meter is equipped with a selfdiagnosis system. If the electrical circuit is defective, the following cycle will be
repeated until the malfunction is corrected: the display segments, except the “F” (Full) and “E” (Empty) segments, will flash eight times and then go off for 3 seconds. If this occurs, have a Yamaha dealer check the electrical circuit.
Coolant temperature meter
1. Coolant temperature meter
With the key in the “ON” position, the coolant temperature meter indicates the temperature of the coolant. When the key is turned to “ON”, all of the display segments of the coolant temperature meter will appear one after the other and then disappear in order to test the electrical circuit. The coolant
temperature varies with changes in the weather and engine load. If the top segment flashes, stop the vehicle and let the engine cool. (See page 6-37.)
NOTE:
This coolant temperature meter is equipped with a self-diagnosis system. If the electrical circuit is defective, the following cycle will be repeated until the malfunction is corrected: the display segments, except the “H” (High) and “L” (Low) segments, will flash eight times and then go off for 3 seconds. If this occurs, have a Yamaha dealer check the electrical circuit.
ECA10020
CAUTION:
Do not operate the engine if it is overheated.
Self-diagnosis devices
This model is equipped with a self-diag- nosis device for various electrical circuits.
3-8
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
If any of those circuits are defective, the engine trouble warning light will come on, and then the multi-function display will indicate a two-digit error code.
This model is also equipped with a selfdiagnosis device for the immobilizer system.
If any of the immobilizer system circuits are defective, the immobilizer system indicator light will flash, and then the multi-function display will indicate a two-digit error code.
NOTE:
If the multi-function display indicates error code 52 (all segments of the coolant temperature meter will come on, except the top segment, which will flash), this could be caused by transponder interference. If this error appears, try the following.
1.Error code display
1.Use the code re-registering key to start the engine.
NOTE:
Make sure there are no other immobilizer keys close to the main switch, and do not keep more than one immobilizer key on the same key ring! Immobilizer system keys may cause signal interference, which may prevent the engine from starting.
2.If the engine starts, turn it off, and try starting the engine with the standard keys.
3.If one or both of the standard keys do not start the engine, take the vehicle, the code re-registering
key and both standard keys to a Yamaha dealer and have the standard keys re-registered.
If the multi-function display indicates any error code, note the code number, and then have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
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ECA11590 |
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If the display indicates an error code, the vehicle should be checked as soon as possible in order to avoid engine damage.
3-9
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
EAU12331
Anti-theft alarm (optional)
This model can be equipped with an optional anti-theft alarm by a Yamaha dealer. Contact a Yamaha dealer for more information.
3
Handlebar switches
Left
1.Pass switch “ ”
2.Dimmer switch “ /
”
3.Turn signal switch “/
”
4.Horn switch “ ”
5.Hazard switch “ ”
EAU12347 Right
1.Engine stop switch “ /
”
2.Start switch “”
EAU12350
Pass switch “”
Press this switch to flash the headlight.
EAU12400
Dimmer switch “/
”
Set this switch to “” for the high beam and to “
” for the low beam.
EAU12460
Turn signal switch “/
”
To signal a right-hand turn, push this switch to “”. To signal a left-hand turn, push this switch to “
”. When released, the switch returns to the center
3-10
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
position. To cancel the turn signal lights, push the switch in after it has returned to the center position.
EAU12500
Horn switch “ ”
Press this switch to sound the horn.
EAU12660
Engine stop switch “ /
”
Set this switch to “ ” before starting the engine. Set this switch to “
” to stop the engine in case of an emergency, such as when the vehicle overturns or when the throttle cable is stuck.
EAU12710
Start switch “”
Push this switch to crank the engine with the starter.
ECA10050
CAUTION:
See page 5-1 for starting instructions prior to starting the engine.
EAU42340
The engine trouble warning light and ABS warning light will come on when the key is turned to “ON” and the start switch is pushed, but this does not indicate a malfunction.
EAU12733
Hazard switch “”
With the key in the “ON” or “” position, use this switch to turn on the hazard lights (simultaneous flashing of all turn signal lights).
The hazard lights are used in case of an emergency or to warn other drivers when your vehicle is stopped where it might be a traffic hazard.
ECA10061
CAUTION:
Do not use the hazard lights for an extended length of time with the engine not running, otherwise the battery may discharge.
EAU12820
Clutch lever
3
1. Clutch lever
The clutch lever is located at the left handlebar grip. To disengage the clutch, pull the lever toward the handlebar grip. To engage the clutch, release the lever. The lever should be pulled rapidly and released slowly for smooth clutch operation.
The clutch lever is equipped with a clutch switch, which is part of the ignition circuit cut-off system. (See page 3-19.)
3-11
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
EAU12870 |
EAU26822 |
EAU12941 |
Shift pedal |
Brake lever |
Brake pedal |
The brake lever is located at the right handlebar grip. To apply the front brake, pull the lever toward the handlebar grip.
3
1. Shift pedal
The shift pedal is located on the left side of the engine and is used in combination with the clutch lever when shifting the gears of the 6-speed con- stant-mesh transmission equipped on this motorcycle.
1.Brake lever
2.Brake lever position adjusting dial
3.“ ” mark
4.Distance between brake lever and handlebar grip
1. Brake pedal
The brake pedal is on the right side of the motorcycle. To apply the rear brake, press down on the brake pedal.
The brake lever is equipped with a position adjusting dial. To adjust the distance between the brake lever and the handlebar grip, turn the adjusting dial while holding the lever pushed away from the handlebar grip. Make sure that the appropriate setting on the adjusting dial is aligned with the “ ” mark on the brake lever.
3-12
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
EAU39530
ABS
The Yamaha ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) features a dual electronic control system, which acts on the front and rear brakes independently. The ABS is monitored by an ECU (Electronic Control Unit), which will have recourse to manual braking if a malfunction occurs.
EWA10090
WARNING
●The ABS performs best on long braking distances.
●On certain (rough or gravel) roads, the braking distance may be longer with than without the ABS. Therefore, always keep a sufficient distance to the vehicle ahead to match the riding speed.
NOTE:
●When the ABS is activated, the brakes are operated in the usual way. A pulsating action may be felt at the brake lever or brake pedal, but this does not indicate a malfunction.
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EAU13070
3
1.Fuel tank cap lock cover
2.Unlock.
To open the fuel tank cap
Open the fuel tank cap lock cover, insert the key into the lock, and then turn it 1/4 turn clockwise. The lock will be released and the fuel tank cap can be opened.
To close the fuel tank cap
1.Push the fuel tank cap into position with the key inserted in the lock.
2.Turn the key counterclockwise to the original position, remove it, and then close the lock cover.
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
NOTE:
The fuel tank cap cannot be closed unless the key is in the lock. In addition, the key cannot be removed if the cap is not properly closed and locked.
EWA11090
WARNING
3Make sure that the fuel tank cap is properly closed before riding.
EAU13220
Fuel
1.Fuel tank filler tube
2.Fuel level
Make sure that there is sufficient fuel in the tank. When refueling, be sure to insert the pump nozzle into the fuel tank filler hole and to fill the tank to the bottom of the filler tube as shown.
EWA10880
WARNING
●Do not overfill the fuel tank, otherwise it may overflow when the fuel warms up and expands.
●Avoid spilling fuel on the hot engine.
ECA10070
CAUTION:
Immediately wipe off spilled fuel with a clean, dry, soft cloth, since fuel may deteriorate painted surfaces or plastic parts.
EAU13320
Recommended fuel:
REGULAR UNLEADED GASOLINE ONLY
Fuel tank capacity:
19.4 L (5.13 US gal) (4.27 Imp.gal)
Fuel reserve amount:
3.6 L (0.95 US gal) (0.79 Imp.gal)
ECA11400
CAUTION:
Use only unleaded gasoline. The use of leaded gasoline will cause severe damage to internal engine parts, such as the valves and piston rings, as well as to the exhaust system.
Your Yamaha engine has been designed to use regular unleaded gasoline with a research octane number of 91 or higher. If knocking (or pinging) occurs, use a gasoline of a different brand
3-14