Leslie Bartz
Rick
Pat Gates
Paul Haggard
Chris Ledgerwood
Cheryl Matthews
Joyce Phillips
June Ramirez
Joe Verri
Board
Moon
Eberly
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
July
1986
4 MEP4
5
6
7
8
9
uBaroque
FB-01
uorgan
uTwinkle Piano"
uz1st
--
--
~---~i=~§
Volume
Use
the MEP4
By
John
McEnary.
G"
A new MEP4 setup created by
Disk
An
introduction
tains four musical performances featuring the
module.
By
B3"
A new
A new
DX9
DX9
Century
A new
DX9
to
create diatonic counterpoint
John
McEnary.
to
our
third Evatone Data Disk, which
Tom
Darter.
voice created by Gary Sharum.
voice created by Brian William Niles.
Organ"
voice created by Brian William Niles.
-
--
--
2,
to
FB..01
-
Number
Issue
a solo line.
con~
FM
tone
7
#10
A
product
GPI
Tom
P.O.
ridge,
AFrERTOUCH
lished monthly. Third class
postage
Prairie, MN and additional
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pub-
91323-
CA
10
FB-01
Introducing Yamaha's
tone
module.
By
15 uFlt&Blk"
A new
15
16
18
~
1986
form
International Corporation.
udigilog"
A new
Final
DX7
Yamaha International Corporation.
or
by any means, electronically, mechanically, photocopying, recording,
Touch
Hot
to
QX
Aftertouch data
Tone
Step~by~step
Wheel
trol.
FB~O
1 voice created by Michael A. Huisman.
FB~01
tips
RX11~composed
1 for use with the TX816, and using the MEP4
voice created by Michael A. Huisman.
on
using the QX1 as a teaching tool, adding ufeel"
Control
instructions for setting
(or
Foot
By
John
McEnary.
No
part
of
this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system,
multi~timbral,
Michael A. Huisman.
songs, setting
to
Breath Controller data.
Controller)
or
otherwise, without the prior written permission
up
to
act as an interactive tone
multi~MIDI~channel
a tuning bank
up
your Modulation
on
to
or
transmitted in any
FM
the
convert
con~
of
Yamaha
2 AFrERTOUCH/Vol. 2
No.7
Page 3
Frotn
The
Editor
HREE
IN A ROW!
the
third
T
initial series ofEvatone disks. You will find this
month's
complete
contains.
This
FM
tone
8-voice
what
the
four musical compositions
and
to
find
out
Michael A. Huisman's
beginning
So,
our
on
the new;
ten
our
have
written
using
the
digital synthesizer. A few
been
pretty
won't-do-this-but-how-about
them.
Some
simply buried under the weight
there,
and
information
W-ell,
This
month
submitted
answer
DX9 owners in the months
letter.
issues
some
Remember,
The
so
(and
offering
time
module, a new
multi-timbral
FB-0 1
earlier X series
DX9,
I'm
far have been a direct result
bound
with
an
out,
can
out
how
on
page 10.
cover story
but
that
in
asking
Yamaha's first
wistful,
of
you
that
we
on
the "forgotten" DX9.
happy
we are offering
by
readers,
questions we have received
After
proliferation
This issue, we present
final)
installment
between pages 6 and 7,
introduction
we
are
capability.
do,
just
it
does what
and
doesn't
products.
for
with
assumed
had
no
to
say that you were wrong!
and
Touch
ofDX7
to
the
featuring
unit
give a
on
introductory
feature article focus
mean we've forgot-
voices
of
these
an
thatthe
desire
three
to
the
with
complete
To
listen
our
Sound Disk;
it
does, check
Many
and
4-operator
letters
"!-know-you-
...
of
the DX7s
to
DX9
we
also
come.
is a users
patches
of
in
music
FB-0 1
find
to
article
of
tips
have
"tone
DX9
present
patches
plan
from
news-
in
the mail
our
out
the
you
on
FM
to
was
out
to
the
we have
issue are also a
feedback is
kinds
it
a
operator
oblige:
OX
withtheDX21,
have some articles
conversion
owners can translate
DX7 voices
mail
receive specific questions concerning the
Yamaha professional
will
Questions
general
Yamaha
Box 6600, Buena Park,
or
Yamaha
pondence should also be sent
if have a comment about Yamaha's advertising,
marketing,
go
works
hear your thoughts
want
makers, you should send them
received-and
direct
important,
of
information you want.
of
Speaking
lot
of
Next
100
In
closing, a few
to
us.
answer
product
More
suggestion
to
Yamaha as well.
only
your
feedback, we have also received
requests
synthesizers
issue
(which
in
the
to
your instruments.
We
as
many
column;
[Yamaha
importantly,
about
product
or
corporate
on
AfterTouch.
thoughts
the DX9 patches in this
result
because
for
more
in
general.
will
feature
will
of
course
DX27,
at
andDX27S).
on
6-operator
works,
AfterTouch
information
International
or
on
so
some
of
words
(again)
music
of
them
however,
CA
90622
if
you
the
design
product
policies, those
The
staff
these subjects; but,
to
reach
of
that
it
coverage
voices
be
that
our
are
products,
as we
must
have a
of a particular
line, that corresto
Yamaha. And,
of
We
the
to
mail.
Your
tells us
compatible
to
you
AfterT
requests
Corp.,
AfterT
are
Yamaha.
what
of
Happy
for
We
also
4-operator
OX
100
ouch
about
your
happy
use
and
can
in
be
sent
P
].
complaint
should
ouch
happy
if
you
decision
-TD
4to
the
to
of
we
the
for
to
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TOUCH
3
Page 4
MEP4
Diatonic
Harmony&
Counterpoint
With
The
MEP4.By
John
McEnary.
This
basic
MIDI
MEP4,
take
4
techniques
this
in
the
5).
.rystem,
is
all
admntoge
de-
article
(and
MEP
4 setup
that's
of
using
a DX7 and a TX7
with
the
needed
to
the
MEP
scribed
in
featured
on
page
HROUGH
T
possible
will generate a diatonic
part
in
any key.
be
inverted-that
THE MAGIC
to
program the MEP4 so that it
harmony
The
harmony
is,
when the solo line goes up
OF
line
part
will always
MIDI, it
to a solo
in pitch, the harmony part generated by the
MEP4 goes down. It
interesting
quasi~Baroque
further programming the MEP4
inverted harmony
All you will need
is
also possible
part.
to
try
counterpoint
to
out
this technique
to
create
by
delay the
a simple MIDI system that includes one MIDI
keyboard synthesizer (such as the DX7), one
MIDI tone generator (such
MEP4
MIDI
MIDI IN
OUT
MIDI
Event
OUT
of
the keyboard synthesizer
of
the MEP4, and connect the MIDI
#1
of
the MEP4
as
the TX7), and the
Processor.
to
the MIDI IN
Connect
to
of
the
the
the
tone generator (see the accompanying diagram).
To program an
the
harmony
MEP4 setup that will create
part,
first
enter
the
DATA
MODIFIER and select MESSAGE as follows:
that
yy
the
Note
On
data
will
be
O:MSG:9n.xx.
This
means
modified.
Next, Modify the data using REVERSE by
setting Step 1
1:REV:xx,
This
means
as
follows:
FIX=40
that
note
number
"xx"
will
be
modified, around the fixed note 40.
Finally, set Step 2
OFFSET value for the key you will
to
OFFSET; then set the
be
playing
in, according to this chart:
is
is
So, for the key
Major
c
Db
D
Eb
E
F
Gb
G
Ab
A
Bb
B
Key
OFFSET Value
'-3
of
C major, you would set Step 2
-3
-1
3
5
-5
-1
3
5
-5
as follows:
2:0FS:xx,
V=
~3
Relative minor keys, modes, and pentatonic
scales
also work well with this setup. For
ple, using an OFFSET value
of
harmonize your melodies in A minor,
minor, and A and D pentatonic {minor form),
as well as several keys related
to
Gb Major
Major). I feel the blues scale works best around
the dorian minor
OFFSET key. So,
plicity, play the blues scale one step higher
the
Major
Key
OFFSET
setting
chosen.
It
is
often advantageous
to
add 12
your OFFSET Value. This raises the harmony
part one
to
by adding an
the second data byte
or
two octaves. Another nice touch is
lower the dynamic level
OFFSET Value
"yy"
of
the harmony part
of
about
-which
key velocity. For example, set Step 3
3:0FS:yy,
V=
-24
1
1
exam~
-3,
you can
D dorian
for-
you
have
or
24
-24
in this case
as
follows:
(F#
sim~
than
to
to
is
II
4 AFI'ERTOUCH/Vol. 2 No. 7
thruout-----
;n--
DX7
-th~u
--out
'---;n
~lilli]:!.*:H::-,
.-
•• -•• -•• -•• -••
TX7
--..
Now,
to
add a
quasi~Baroque
to
your melodies, simply set the DELAY
CESSOR
600
to
a relatively long time setting such
milliseconds.
If
you are using several MIDI
tone generators, you may wish to
them
up
for unison
or
octave doubling
melody, and others for the inverted harmony
part.
Experiment with different delay settings
on
different tone generators. As long as you play
in the key( s) you have chosen in your MEP4
setup,
all
of
\
will
lines
your harmony and counterpoint
be
diatonic.
counterpoint
PRO~
as
set
some
of
of
the
Page 5
~
tT1
~
~
PRESETTER
PROCESSOR 4
DATA
PRESETTER
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OFF)
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CONTROL1
8
7
FILTER
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1 2 3 4 5 6
OMNI:
8
7
FILTER
4 5 6
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8
7
6
5
FILTER
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1 2 3 4
OMNI:
16
15
12 13 14
11
10
9
16
15
14
12 13
11
10
9
16
15
13 14
12
11
10
9
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MESSAGE FILTER
NOTE OFF ON
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NOTE OFF ON
ON
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TOUCH ON I OFF
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NOTE ON ON
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A.
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NOTE ON ON
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TOUCH
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A.
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PROCESSOR
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OUTPUT ASSIGNER
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OUTPUT ASSIGNER
DELAY TIME I
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DATA
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FILTER
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CHANNEL
2 OFF CONTROL 2 OFF
1
CONTROL
CONTROL
8
7
5 6
4
2 3
ON
1
OMNI:
12 13 14 15 16
11
10
9
MESSAGE FILTER MESSAGE FILTER
NOTE OFF ON NOTE OFF
NOTE ON ON NOTE ON
TOUCH OFF POLY
A.
POLY
CONTROL NO. CONTROL NO.
CHANGE OFF
MES. OFF
BEND OFF PITCH BEND
TOUCH OFF CH
MODE
A.
PITCH
CH
PROGRAM
CH
OFF SYSTEM MES
MODIFIER
9n.xx.yy
xx, FIX=40
DATA
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SYSTEMMES
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V=
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2
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\11
Page 6
FB--0
An
Introduc-
tion
Third Eva-
Tom
tone
To
Our
Disk.
Darter.
By
1 Sound Disk
HIS
one
T
the
FB..()
an
idea
of
devoted the entire disk
this time around.
Side
1
Both pieces
Michael A. Huisman. Each piece was composed
and
performed with a
supplied preset voices.
Both pieces were sequenced using a
tosh
Plus
MID
I interface)
Mark
Of
heard
on
and
stereo
two
Yamaha
processors.
There
actual recording
were accomplished
(MIDI
changes were recorded into the actual sequence
data.
Track
capabilities
recently
as a controller
referred
ment
patch which was affected using this new
troller.
arrangement,
event
using a Yamaha MEP4 (MIDI Event Processor)
into Balance controller data (MIDI
10).
recorded
When
data causes the notes played with more velocity
to
rial, while those notes played with less velocity
focus
Notes
middle
controller
1: ttL.A.
This
The
main rhythmic element in the
of
To
of
The
the
focus
to
with
of
A
similar
MONTH'S
in
our
After
1 FM tone module. In order
what
on
computer
The
Unicorn . Some digital effects are
both
pieces:
digital reverb,
SPX90
were
no
FREE
DISK,
Touch
this
new
side
single
(with
and
the
overdubs
of
the pieces. Volume changes
by
#7)-the
series, showcases
unit
can
to
musical performances
one
were composed by
FB..()1,
using factory
an
Opcode
Performer
stereo
digital
accomplished
digital
MIDI
multi~effects
made
Volume
controller
Tin"
piece
showcases
of
the
been
adopted
(In
the MIDI spec, Stereo Pan
to
as "Balance").
"L.A.
Tin"
enhance
the
velocities
the
marimba
Balance
on
a separate
sequence
to
the right side
the
left
side
medium
the program material.
approach
the
Stereo
FB~Ol.
is a
the
controller
is
of
velocity
Stereo
into
the
MIDI
sixteen~note
spatial
track
track
played,
the
was
content
of
each
were
data
of
the
the
of
the program
program
appear
taken
for
the
third
to
give you
do,
we
have
Macin~
Mac+
software
chorusing
during
marimba
converted
controller#
was
sequencer.
controller
material.
by
using
the
Control
data
Panning
Pan
has
standard
is
arrange~
con~
of
the
Note
On
then
mate~
in
the
the
steel
drum
voice
in
this piece
FB~01
's stereo capabilities. The
chords
program
were
material.
in "L.A.
SynBas3, SteelDr, PanFlt, LoString, HuffSyn,
HandDr,
Track
the range
ally
voices. Starting
with 3 different voices playing different parts.
These parts were distributed as follows:
• 1 note
• 3 notes
• 4
Play
EGrand,
EPiano3,
EPBrass,
were
panned
material,
panned
Factory preset
2:
This
to
show several
voice
"comping" voice
notes
melody voices
Factory preset
Outside"
to
Tin"
Include the following: Marimba,
and
Sax2.
nLet's
piece begins with a single voice across
of
the keyboard, changing
at
on
MIDI channel1 is assigned
on
MIDI
on
MIDI
include
COrgan
Clav,
and
NewEP.
to
take advantage
top
to
the
right
while
the
lower
the
left
side
of
the
(ROM)
Play
the
(ROM)
1, }Organ 1, Synbas3, PercPf,
Windbel,
voices that were used
Outside"
of
the
FB..()1
bridge, the
channel2
channel3
the
are assigned
are
voices
following: LPiano2,
Pfbell,
's factory preset
FB..() 1 is
used
of
the
two notes
side
of
the
two
notes
program
occasion~
used
to
a bass
to
assigned
on
"Let's
Zither2,
of
to
Side 2
The
pieces
on
side
two
were
composed
Austin Kelly. Both pieces were sequenced using
a
CXSM
MIDI Recorder Program cartridge (YRM301).
A second CXSM was used
the RX Editor Program cartridge (YRM302)
drive an RX11
were synced,
unit
actual recording process. All
tion
driven in real time by
related software. Digital reverb was
recording
SPX90.
also
music
was
used
There
were
modules
The
used
to
computer
drum
and
the
to
drive the
NO
overdubs
(the
FB..o1s
of
both
pieces,
SPX90's
create a chorus effect.
equipped
in
conjunction with
machine.
CXSM/MIDI
the
Pitch
The
FB..()1
made
of
and
the
two CX5Ms
generated
Bend
two CX5Ms
Recorder
modules.
during
the tone
RX11)
used
setting
Continued
by
with
the
to
the
genera~
were
and
their
in
the
by
the
was
on
page
a
1
20
6 AFrERTOUCH/Vol. 2 No. 7
Page 7
7
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Page 10
FB--01
Introducing
Yamaha's
Multi-
Timbral,
Multi-MIDIChannelFM
Tone Module.
By
Michael
A.
Huisman.
FB-or.FM
IWle
module.
HE
FB...o1
T
rithm FM tone generator that can produce
up
to
8 notes simultaneously , The FB...() 1 can be
used
as a MIDI expander tone module in a MIDI
system
source
tone synthesis
arranged
banks
porary keyboard sounds, and orchestral voices
such as brass, strings, and woodwinds are
vided. Synth, bass, percussion, plucked string
sounds, and exciting sound effects are included
as well.
with
accompanying chart).
dom
voices each, for a total
banks
versions
original
through the use
voicing program.
tions
include portarnento time, playing mode (poly I
mono), and pitch bend range. Also, each voice
or
for
The
FB~O
in
of
48
(For a list
the
FB~O
The
FB~1
Access
can
of
user~eated
of
Each
that
IS
A 4..0PERATOR,
as
the
main
FM
tone
those
who
have
not
yet
to
their keyboard setup.
1 features
five
ROM
voices each. Piano voices,
1
in
also
Memory)
be
used
the
preset
of
the voices
can
be
240
preset
(Read
Only
of
the
240
voices
its
ROM
memory,
features two RAM
banks
which
of96
voices. These RAM
to
store
either
voices
voices (that can be created
an external
has
altered
or
computer~aided
a set
of
at
any
tY.tlgo--
generation
added
FM voices
completely
voice
time.
FM
Memory)
contem~
pro--
supplied
see
the
(Ran~
hold
48
modified
func~
These
can be set
an external
foot controller, breath controller,
aftertouch.
implementation
FB~01
messages
intervals
as many
and
data.
to
receive modulation changes from
MIDI
device's
The
FB~01
features a very comprehensive
of
the MIDI specification. The
can
receive System Exclusive event list
to
recognize
or
non~tandard
System Exclusive messages for loading
saving voice
and
temperament,
and
configuration
What Does ''Multi-Timbral"
.
Multi~timbral
tone
generator
more
than
one
FB~O
1 is
multi~timbral.
to
have as many as eight different sounds
bres) playing simultaneously.
The
FB~O
describe a
particular
remember-just
band.
can
You can give (assign)
them a trumpet,
SynCiv1
SvnCiv2 5th Fit
SynCiv3
SvnCiv4 Bassoon
Harpsi2
Harpsi3
Harps
Circust MonoS ax
Pizzic1 Marimb3 Fantasy
Xyloph2
Flute2 Vibe2
Flute3 Vibe3
Glockn2
Pan Fit
SlowFit
TubeBe1
TubeBe2 WildWar
Bells2
Oboe2 TempleG
Steel Dr Space1
Reed ElectOr SpChime
Harmon2 Hand Dr SpTalk
iS
Harmon3
Harmon4
SvnTimp
clock
Heifer Alarm
Sax 1 SnareD2 Helicop
SQueeze Sax
2
Snare03 SineWav
ROM?
J0rgan1
H0rgan2
C0rgan1
E0rgan3
E0rgan4
EOrganS
E0rgan6
E0rgan8
FolkGt
Gt
Fuzz
Lute
Banjo
SftHarp
Harp2
Harp3
SftKoto
Sitar1
Synvoic
M.Voice
VSAR
Racing
Water
Ghostie
Wave
Winds
Smash
This
chart
shows
preset
ooices
the
FB·OI
memory.
contain
the
while
Banks I and
of
RAM memory
user-programmable.
supplied
in its
Banks
ROM
the
ROM
3
through
ooices,
2 oonsist
that
240
with
7
is
Vol. 2 No. 7 I
·--
--
--·-·
------------
AFTER.
TOUCH
11
Page 12
FB--0
1
Cmmn~
Configuration
Number
Voice
Function
Combine
lnst
Assign
Voice
Select
lnst
Function
Voice
Function
This
chart
shows
Configuration
presets
supplied
oi
in
its
There
are
other
16
Memory
used
to
store
configurations.
one
Memory
with
ROM
memory.
4
such
presets;
Configuration
loauions
can
wer-creaied
Instrument
MIDI
Number
Key
Key
Voice
Voice
Output
Octave
Channel
Of
Number
Number
Bank
Number
Level
Transpose
Detune
Stereo
LFO Enable
Pitch
bender
Portamento
Poly/Mono
ln_Qut
of
the
be
Controller(PMD)
the
musicians
piccoloists are playing different notes,
FB-
hear
the
same
The
You can assign each
different
can operate
using
polyphonically.
What
The
MIDI devices
more
FB~01
more
have
instruments.
can
place
channels
useful when controlling
sequencer
controller such as the
Independent
ments
The
functions
instrument's level can
ing
of
20
ON
Number
Notes
Limit/L
Limlt/H
Number
Range
Time
piccolos
six
piccolos,
instrument-a
FB~O
instrument
all
eight
Does
phrase
than
one
's
instruments
than
one
independent
each
as
or
but
1
works
the
~1
voices
ttMulti-MIDI-Channel"
Multi~
that
are capable
MIDI channel
timbre
Since
MID
instrument
needed.
a
multi~
Control
FB-01 has a variety
that
may
be
voices.
Octave
Name
Key-Code
Receive Mode
1 2 3
1 1
4 4
C3
G8
3 3
1
127 127
0 0
0 0
C-2
82
L+R L+R
ON ON
2 2
0 0
POLY
WHEEL
if
you
want.
they
piccolo.
in
a very similar fashion.
of
the
eight notes
or
patch.
in
the traditional
to
play
MID I channel
are
capable
at a time,
control
I has
on
This
proves
the~
MIDI
channel
KX88/76.
Of
of
edited
be
set for accurate
transposition
POLY
WHEEL
If
all six
are
all
playing
Of
course,
the
same
of
"listening"
at
a time. Since the
of
it
is
of
each
16
channels,
different
especially
1 from a MIDI
keyboard
The 8 Instru-
useful instrument
and
saved.
allows
Dual
Number
1
of
the
you
will
the
to
play a
you
way-
patch
Mean?
refers
to
to
playing
useful
to
of
those
we
MIDI
Each
balanc~
for
ALL
4 5 6
I
transposing each instrument plus
or
two
octaves. Also included for each
ment
is a fine detune function, a stereo
ment
function,
As
stated
playing 8 notes
different sounds.
is
entirely
assign 1
guitar
voice, 1
note
to
a sax voice, for a total
this setup,
sounds,
Configuration
The
configuration
settings
voice
numbers,
Configuration Memory.
For
each
control over the following items:
• MIDI channel
•
number
• low note limit
• high note limit
• instrument
• octave transposition
• detune
• stereo panning position
• LFO
• pitch
on/
bend
and
an LFO
above,
up
to
note
to a bass
you
all
from a single FB-0
the
simultaneously,
How
you.
For
note
to
could have a small
Memory
for
each
instrument,
and
so
instrument,
of
notes assigned
output
amount
off
amount
level (volume)
switching
on/
FB~O
1 is
you allocate
example,
voice, 5 notes
a jazz
flute
of
1.
of
the
entire
MIDI
on)
can
you
have
to
the instrument
7 8
or
minus
instru~
place~
off
function.
capable
with
up
the
8 notes
you
could
to
voice,
and
8 notes.
jazz
be
With
combo
FB~O
channels,
stored
complete
one
of
to
8
a jazz
of
1 (all
in
1
12
AFrERTOUCH/Vol. 2 No. 7
Page 13
• portamento time
•
poly/mono
mode
• pitch modulation source device
• which voice (timbre)
The
FB,Q 1 has
locations, 16
where
plus 4 more
you
of
can
ROM
which are
store
to
play
20
configuration
RAM
configurations
your
own
conf~gurations,
configurations that are set
the factory. (For a complete listing
tents
of
one
of
the
FB,Q 1
's
configurations
ROM
memory, see the accompanying diagram.)
u1
Was
A
~Op
Snob
••••
"-Are
memory
of
the
con,
You Still?
at
in
ALGORITHM
#1
ALGORITHM
#2
What
is a
six,op
dominated
TX?,
capabilities
is
an oversight that many
of
for quite some time.
number
have
patch.
by
DXS,
and
of
ofL.A.,area
been
raving
It
turns
pretty good) uses only 2
on
available
that
FM synthesis packs quite a
the DX?!
that whether we are talking
4~perator
most
CAV:
The
FM,
of
what's available.
Computer-Aided
FB,Q 1
patches using its extensive MIDI
but
not
by
editing
musicians
voices,
interested
the
FB,Q1
snob?
In a musical
the
sounds
DX
the
4~perator
of
the
DX?,
1,
it
is easy
to
instruments. This
of
us have been guilty
For
example, there are a
electronic musicians
about a particular
out
that this brass patch (yes,
out
of
the 6 operators
The
moral
of
lot
of
about
6~perator
it
is worth
our
time
Voicing
has
the
ability
to
capabilities-
from
the
front
in
creating
can
be
voiced
world
TX816,
ignore
who
OX?
brass
the story is
power and
to
make the
voice
new
panel.
by
their
using
For
own·
the
it
is
or
an
external computer and fB,Q1 voicing software.
This concept is
the
CXSM
Apple
voicing
this method
One
program,
II,
or
other
programs,
of
such
new: Many
the
similar
and
most
creating and editing voices.
FB,Q1
voicing program is avail,
of
us have used
DX,PRO
FM
computer,aided
musicians
for
prefer
the
not
able for the CXSM computer. Yamaha's fB,Q1
Voicing
you
are displayed
written
company who wrote and now distributes
PRO),
Program
to
create voices
Another
by
is
designed
cartridge
on
the screen.
or
(YRM506)
edit configurations that
fB,Q1 voicing program,
Digital
Music
for
the
Services
Apple
allows
fB,PRO,
(the
same
DX,
Macintosh
ALGORITHM
#3
c:pQ]
~
ALGORITHM
ALGORITHM
computer.
voices
There
ing
programs
your
pages
of
CA
Why
The
As
It
was
that
appear in this issue
will
undoubtedly
for
authorized Yamaha dealer,
of
After
Touch
V programs for your particular computer.
Should
FB-01?
mentioned
instruments have quite a bit
tial.
The
FB,Q 1
(we're
still finding
units
do
not
include.
examples,
use with your FB-o I tone module.]
you
will
used
other
You
has
need
#5
#7
to
voice
the
of
be
similar fB,Q1 voic,
computers
and
regarding
Be
Interested
before,
at
more)
of
least
that
the
the
untapped
two
the
[Note: To try these two
to
have
a
CA
ALGORITHM
two
FB,Q 1
After
Touch.
as well. See
watch
the
availability
In
Voicing
4,operator
poten,
capabilities
6,operator
V
program
Here
are
two
ALGORITHM #6
ALGORITHM
Here
forms
tone
algorithms
DX.2z,
DXzoo,
syntheskers.
to
#4
me
the
used
module.
DX27,
and
#8
in
are
eight
the
These
used
DX27S,
DX9
algorithm
FB-oz
FM
same
in
the
Vol. 2 No. 7 I AFTER
TOUCH
13
Page 14
FB--01~·
L
E
v
E
L
This
diagram,
dTawn
trate.s
the
ing
the
en.elope
the
greater
faster
the
modified by key
although
at
tTI4e
scale,
ronapt
attack
Tate
with
key
the
velocity,
attack Tate.
ATTACK RATE
of
of
velocity:
velocity
not
iUus-
modulat-
an
the
SUSTAIN
TIME
quick
voicing
experiments
you
can
try
to
explore these new capabilities:
Experiment
principal
initial
sound
of
a stick
and
the
sampled
sound.
it's
LFO (low#frequency oscillator) can
fast
that
works
synthesizers available from Y alnaha, such
1:
Noise
part
of
of
a pick
on a drum
breath
sound)
of a voice
are
TheFB#01
Generation.
many
musical
on
a guitar string, the hit
head, the breath
(a
all
examples
can
produce
Noise is a
sounds.
very
of
The
of
a flute,
popular
noise
noise because
turn
the result is noise. (This principal also
on
most
of
the
other
4#operator
FM
as
in
so
the
DX21,DX27,DX27S,andtheDX100.)Totry
one
experiment
with
noise generation, follow
these steps:
1.
Set the LFO waveform
2.
Set the LFO speed
onthe~1).
to
SIHOLD.
to
its fastest setting (255
3. Set the PMD pitch modulation depth all the
up
(127
on
the
way
4. Adjust the PMD sensitivity
7onthe~1).
~1).
to
taste (try 6
or
FB#O 1 so
that a note
played
with
light velocity
will swell, yet a note that is played with a heavy
velocity will sound immediately.
of
how this concept works, see the accompany#
(To
ing diagram).
How
Can
You
Use
The
FB-01
MIDI
System?
While
can
your
FB#O 1 can
DX7.
string
part
Start
DX7
fierI
OUT
Now
the
be
used
needs
For
sound
number
in
your
and
imagination,
be
used
this
basic
from the
of
system
in a simple
example,
~1
played from the DX7.
by
connecting the audio outputs
and
the
~1
to
a suitable mixerlampli#
speaker
of
turn
system.
the DX7
both
Then
to
the MIDI IN
instruments
ways
that
is
limited
let's
system
we
to
an electric piano
connect
of
ON,
these steps:
a
OntheFB#01,usetheDATAENTRYI+1
1.
and
DATA
play reads
ENTRYI#1 keys until the
as
follows:
#1 [ 17] single
2.
On
the
and then press
This
will
named
3.
Call
up
~1.
"Strings."
an electric piano voice
press VOICE SELECT once,
OAT
A ENTRY I+ 1 4 times.
select
bank
3,
voice
on
and begin playing. Adjust volumes
of
how
to
This is a basic example
sounds via MIDI using just two
create layered
sound~enerat#
ing units and one MIDI cable.
get
an
In
Your
an
FB#O
only
see
how
with
will
add
of
the
MIDI
the
~1.
and
follow
5,
which
your DX7
to
taste.
idea
1
by
the
a
a
the
dis#
is
14
AFrERTOUCHNol. 2 No. 7
Experiment
Rate
With
isn't.
This
rate (time)
2:
Modulating
Velocity.
is
the
ability
of
an
envelope by how
the note. This effect is
ments.
notes
rate),
(a
or
require
attack rate,
not
For
example, a
up
to
their
full
or
bite into notes from the very beginning
fast attack rate).
analog,
to
two
and
necessary with
With
play
both
different sounds;
one with the slower rate. This is
the~
The
Attack
Sounds
common
brass
intensity
to
speed
section
intimidating?
up
the
attack
hard
you play
on
many instru#
can
(a
slow
attack
many synthesizers, FM
types
of
attacks
one
1.
You can voice the
with
would
the
It
swell
fast
A
Final
Note:
With
the
adaptor
(featured
AfterTouch),
FB-01
optional
two~1scaneasily
Expansion
RFB#01
on
the
cover
rack
mount
of
this
issue
be mounted
side#by#side in a standard equipment rack.
~1s,
note numbers and the
odd
tion as a
can be a powerful addition
with one set
to
receive only even MIDI
other
set
to
receive only
MIDI note numbers, can be made
1~voice
As you can see, the
tone generator.
~1
FM tone module
to
your MIDI music
to
system!
of
Two
func#
Page 15
FB--01
Voice
FUNCTION
input
pitch
LEVELS
output
ENVELOPES
decay 1 rate
sustain
decay 2 rate
release
velocity
vel
attack
on/off
level
rate
level
rate
Name:
sens
mod
transpose
porta
control
bender
opl
108 93
Flt&Blk
mode
speed
range
ON
7 4
14
0 0 0
0
31
15
8
C3
POLY
0
pmd
WHEEL
4
op2
ON
30 31
0
20 20 18
14
5 6 9
ON
3
6
7
op4
ON
27
13
op3
121 96
5
0
0
LFO
load
amp
pitch
PITCH
inharmonic
freq
ratio
de
tune
frequency
SCALING
level
adj
rate
type
depth
for
depth
algorithm
speed
waveform
enable
mod
depth
mod
depth
opl
0.5
OFF
tl
feedback
5
197
TRIANGLE
ON
sens
0
71
sens
op2
0 0
1 2 4
3
2.0
OFF
0 5 0 5
0 0 0 0
1
op3
7
6.3
OFF
0 0
sync
0
3
2 1
3
7
OFF
op4
4.3
OFF
uFlt&Blk." A
NewFB-01
Voice
MichaelA.
Huisman.
3
7
1
By
FB--01
Voice
FUNCTION
LEVELS
output
vel
ENVELOPES
attack
decay 1 rate
sustain
decay 2 rate
release
velocity
input
pitch
on/off
level
sens
rate
level
rate
Name:
bender
mod
digilog
transpose
porta
control
mode
speed
range
opl
ON ON ON ON
127
2
31
0 0 0 0
14
11
8
6 5 6
C2
POLY
0
pmd
WHEEL
4
op2
op3
98
123
2
31
13
15
2 14 5
1
31
13
18
op4
127
31
12
12
2
6
LFO
load
amp
pitch
PITCH
inharmonic
freq
ratio
de
tune
frequency
SCALING
level
adj
rate
type
depth
for
depth
algorithm
speed
waveform
enable
mod
depth
mod
depth
opl
1.0
OFF
t1
feedback
2
205
TRIANGLE
ON
sens
0
sens
0
op2 op3 op4
0
1
7
0
0
2
0
1
0
10.0
1.0
OFF OFF
3
0
0 0
sync
0
5
0 0
10
7
4 4
0 0
7
OFF
udigilog." A
NewFB-01
Voice
By
MichaelA.
Huisman.
3
0
3.0
OFF
1
Vol. 2 No. 7/AFrERTOUCH 15
Page 16
Final Touch
Hot
Tips For
TheQXl,
RXll,
TX816,And
MEP4.
Using
By
standy searching for new ways
will
necessary in music. Originally,
QX1 sequencer, a DX7 synthesizer, and various
modules including a TX216 stricdy for
formance
proven
motivator and
music skills.
of
scored for
When
make a recording
QXl.
piece
record each hand separately and you have a
four~track
your taste. For more advanced students, I like
the
Inventions and Fugues would
though fugue parts should
rately
or
arranged by the teacher. Start with sheet music.
Then write
dividing
accompaniment lines. It helps
recording and
used
arrangement
ment and the level
playing it. Keep your arrangements simple, as
they will probably prove
think. After
stuff for an eight year old!
pieces everyone will like
a sure winner), and never
score unless you happen
over.
do
write down your procedure step by step.
ing which part goes
voices
your future recording sessions with students.
The
QXl
As A Teaching Tool
Steve
Berg
AB
piano teachers, my wife and I are
of
teaching that
help
students
use.
to
be
Our
technique
a piece, either
our
the student learns all
The first step
of
music. Piano duets work
arrangement which can be voiced
Arganbright
master
However,
helpful
as
a way
is
to
classiCal
configuration
of
is
Three Baroque Pieces. Bach
the
various
we
purchased a
this
setup
in
teaching,
to
develop important
give a student each part
or
pop, which we have
the entire piece into the
to
select an appropriate
both
of
instruments.
of
the parts, we
nicely-just
also adapt easily,
be written
or
highlighted with different colored pens
pencils.
Popular
to
While your students are learning the
your own QX1 recording
music
out
the
play each part. The complexity
will depend
all,
to
use will gready enhance the quality
will usually have
parts
for each "instrument,"
piece
into
melody,
to
try
to
hear what instruments were
on
both your
of
the students who will be
to
be harder
a
three~part
on
piece
is
To
save time, arrange
("Chariots
give
out
your original
to
like copying music
of
the piece and
which track and which
bass,
listen
still big time
Of
con~
skills
per~
has
also
as a
to
out
sepa~
to
be
and
to
of
your
equi~
than
you
Fire"
parts,
Know~
of
When
the student
can play them
move
to
the QX1 while the student plays the various
parts,
starting with whichever part seems
the most logical first track. A piano
5ound probably works best for recording, since
it is what the student
a precise attack. Once recorded, the modules
can be set
can
write
Program function.
AB
amazed
Also,
there
product for the student, because they know that
they did the entire thing.
ferent voicings might be
used
as the subject
dents
will
ensemble playing, balance, and the importance
of
counting accurately.
enjoyable and challenging way.
on
the DX7 and
to
any voice desired, and the teacher
them
the piece builds up, the students are
as they hear how the
is
a real satisfaction with the finished
learn
has
learned each part and
the piano with a metronome,
begin
recording. I handle
is
used
to
hearing and it has
into
the
recording
parts
If
time permits,
tried-this
of
a class lesson. The
much
about
orchestration,
And
they will
* * * *
Adding
By
changes periodically during a song programmed
on
drum track.
a
key here. I start by mapping
patterns,
every so often, I alter the tempo as I am
programming
"every so often" because I
that there
"pinch
radical. Let's assume that the baseline tempo
is
96
signature).
alter the tempo randomly between
beats per minute. The difference in tempo
ever so slight,
want it
tasteful.
"Feel"
Thomas
I've found that by introducing slight tempo
the RX 11, I can get a better "live" feel
AB
with any other "trick," moderation
of
Also,
beats per minute (with a basic 414 time
to
To
RXll..COmposed Songs
F.
Sheehan,
repeats,
the
patterns
is
a fixed formula.· It's more
this and a dash
the tempo changes should never be
To
get more
but
it
stick
out
Jr.
out
breaks,
like a sore thumb, so be
and
so
into
don't
want
of
that"
of
a "live" feel, I might
is
there-and
* * * *
to
be
type
of
with
the
fit together.
dif~
might be
stu~
do
it in an
to
the
is
the
the song (the
on);
then,
st~
songs. I say
to
imply
of
type
of
thing.
is
94
and
98
is
you
don't
a
16
AFrERTOUCH/Vol. 2 No. 7
Page 17
Tuning
QXl
By
Gerry
The
TX816
Olszowy
With
The
Aid
Of
A
7.
Now press the right cursor key until you see
this
display:
CH
A.TOUCH
=OFF
An
easy way
"tune"BankforyourQXl.
a
a measure
include Pitch Bend
of
A--440
to
tune your TX816 is
On
quarter~notes;
OFF
and Modulation
to
track
1,setup
make sure
set up
to
OFF
commands.
Copy this measure several
and then copy track 1
When
you want
to
to
tune your TX816, plug
hundred
all
of
the other tracks.
your tuner into the headphone send
mixer and PLAY your
can now solo any one
for tuning without having
QX 1 "tune"
of
the TX816's modules
to
play notes
times,
of
your
Bank. You
on
your
keyboard controller.
* * * *
Use
The
Data
To
cording
By
Tom
As
you
incapable
MEP4
Breath
On
Darter
of
To
The
QX1
Convert
Controller
QXl
owners
Aftertouch
Data,
know,
the
For
unit
Re-
recording Aftertouch data. Using
is
the MEP4 MIDI Event Processor, it is possible
to
convert Aftertouch data
data, which the QX1
effect, program the MEP4
to
Breath Controller
can record.
as
follows:
To
achieve this
8. Press the INC button. The display will now
read:
CH
A.
TOUCH=
9. Press and hold the
ton,
then
press
the
the display reads
GROUP
as
right
cursor
follows:
ON
SELECT
key
but~
until
DATA MODIFIER
When
ton, you will see
you release the GROUP SELECT
this
display:
but~
O:MSG:**
10. Press the INC button until the display reads
as
follows:
O:MSG:Dn.xx
Now
press
the
right
11.
·see this:
Also, make
sure
4
that
cursor
·***·
. .
the
cursor
key
until
is
positioned
you
over the right asterisk("*").
Find a blank
1.
memory
position
on
the
MEP4.
to
2. Press the UTILITY button
enter Utility
mode.
3. Press and hold
the
right
display reads
PresstheiNC("yes")buttontwice.
4.
have now
GROUP
and
left
as
follows:
initialized
SELECT, then use
cursor
keys
the edit buffer.
until
the
You
5. Enter Edit mode by pressing the EDIT key.
6. Press and hold the
GROUP
SELECT
but~
ton, then use the right and left cursor keys
as
until the display reads
follows:
MESSAGE FILTER
12. Press the INC button until the display reads
as
follows:
4:CNV:--Bn.xx.yy
13. Press the right cursor key once; then press
as
INC until the display reads
follows:
4:CNV:--Bn.02.yy
14. Press the right cursor key once; then press
DEC once. The display should now read:
...
4:CNV:
At
this point, the setup is programmed, and
all
you
need
to
do
memory
by following
Bn.02.xx
is name
the
it
and
store
instructions
it
in
into
the
MEP4 owners manual.
Vol.
2 No. 7 I
AFTER
TOUCH
17
Page 18
~~-~?
~~--
--
--
--
Program
Your Mod
Wheel To Be
ATone
Control. By
John
McEnary.
HERE
IS
A CONVENIENT way
your
T
Wheel
active
and set the timbre
the
TX7
tone setting without the use
you
troller,
subtly vary the timbre
form.
control, especially when combined with velocity
sensitivity and vibrato.
voicefrom
(Voice #5 ). Set the Modulation Wheel function
parameters
DX7 voices
(or
Foot Controller) acts
tone
control.
EDIT
mode.
or
TX816 can also be adjusted
Setting
As
up
your
to
use the Modulation Wheel, Foot Con-
Breath
This
allows a great
an
example,
the
as
follows:
MODULATION
RANGE 99
PITCH OFF
AMPLITUDE OFF
EGBIAS
so
that
the
This
allows
of
a voice without going into
Voices
Controller,
factory
set
up
of
voices this way also allows
or
of
a voice as you per-
deal
take
the
BRASSHORNS
ROM
WHEEL
ON
to
set up
Modulation
as
an inter-
you
to
adjust
this
way
in
to
a desired
a computer.
Aftertouch
of
expressive
#A
Cartridge
the
to
OP#
1 0
AMS
2 2
3 3
4 3
5 1
6 1
Notice that the modulators that have the greatest effect
raised
control a smooth, natural feel. Experiment now,
using the Modulation Wheel as a tone control.
est position, the timbre
nal voice.
the
control a wider
brighten
raising the
an example, raise the Operator
each modulator by a value
levels
output
carrier):
on
the overall timbre ( #3 and #4) are
the
most.
This
When
the Modulation Wheel
As
the Modulation Wheel
sound
mellows.
range
the
voice.
output
(there
of
levels
is,
of
operator
helps give
is
identical
At
this
of
This
can
of
of 4 to
course,
# 1,
which
your
new tone
is
at its high-
to
the origi-
is
lowered,
point,
in
order
timbre,
easily
the
no
I usually
be
modulators. As
Output
the following
change
is
the
done
Level
in
only
to
by
of
the
You will notice that the Modulation Wheel
longer controls vibrato. This can be added later.
As
an alternative, you could use the Foot Controller
Control
Modulation
above.
Foot Controller)
order
raise
(AMS)
operators should be raised (and how much),
need
for the voice. Press EDIT
HORNS
display will show Algorithm 18. Looking at the
algorithm
that algorithm
rier; operators
with
and
ing
modulation sensitivity (AMS) as follows
six
operator # 1
to
control
function
At
this
point,
to
achieve the desired effect, we must now
the
amplitude
on
some
to
examine the algorithm that
voice,
chart
feedback
#6
form a short modulating stack modulat-
operator
operators
timbre
parameters
Wheel
):
function parameters listed
the
Modulation
has
no
effect
modulation
of
the operators.
the
upper
on
the
front
#18
uses operator #1
#2-#4 form a row
on
operator
#4.
Now,
(all
are
being
by
setting
exactly like
Wheel
on
the sound.
sensitivity
To
is
being
-for
the BRASS-
left
corner
panel, we can see
of
modulators,
#3.
Operators
raise
the
amplitude
changed
no
the
Foot
the
(or
In
see which
we
used
of
the
as
its car-
#5
on
the
except
OP#
1
2
3
4
5
6
Changing
and
voice. Individual experimentation is necessary
to
create the most pleasing tone.
turned
tion parameter at the beginning
Increase the Pitch Modulation Sensitivity
For a more
vibrato with
the
the Pitch Modulation and
to
use Aftertouch
Afterouch RANGE
tion Wheel is now set
the voice and
variations in articulation and phrasing.
modulator
dramatic
Now, let's add the vibrato
off
LFO Delay
This completes the example. The Modula-
way
the Modulation Wheel's Pitch func-
natural
the
Modulation
to
45.
to
to
let the performer create subtle
OUTPUT
99
71
83
83
74
83
output
to
sound
An
bring in the vibrato: Set the
to
up
levels is a simple
edit
the
timbre
we
lost when we
of
this example.
(similar
Wheel), increase
alternative
LFO Delay would be
36
with PITCH
to
vary the timbre
to
to
changing
of
any
to
4.
adding
ON.)
of
18
AFrERTOUCH!Vol. 2 No. 7
Page 19
--~
..._.
,_,.
~
---
---
SET
D
KEY ASSIGN MODE I sinqle I dual I split
NUMBER
MIDI CHANNEL I A I
TRANSPOSE I A I
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7E
INVITE
VV
developed a novel use
send
it
to
us.
If
we
decide
ourselves, write
Don't
to
use
it
YOU
worry
your
up
in
TO
of
about
idea
the
magazine,
CONTRIBUTE
one
of
the
AFTER
your
writing
as a full
put
article
your
$100.00.
If
you've
receive full editorial credit, plus a check for
Do
you
RXll?
the
By
patches,
you enclose a
If
you
it
send
(We
use all
establish direct contact with
uTouch Response."
are interested
along too,
regret
of
Finally,
AFTER
got a hot
have a great new DX7 patch, a
Send
them
way,
we
or
manuscripts.
self~addressed,
just
have a question regarding
that
we
your questions
if
youjustwant
in
starting
TOUCH
in-we'll
cannot
and
we'll
won't
We'll
is
tip
on
applications
pay
assume
We
will
stamped envelope with your material.
do
our
be
able
to
guide us
to
get
other
do
our
up
regional users groups.
your
publication. Let us hear
or
CX5M
$25.00
only
best
to
X users, send something
best
for each
liability
be
able
the
to
answer
answer questions through
in
our
something
to
print
TO
TOUCH
style-just
in
AFTER
name
use,
send
$25.00.
program,
one
for
the
to
return
use
of
Yamaha professional products,
it
in
choice
off
names
of
your
AFTER
on
used.
safe
the
future topics.)
and
from
TOUCH.
products, write
get
the
information down.
TOUCH,
it,
and
send
it
along.
return
unused
pages
chest,
addresses
or
in
you!
to
If
a great
of
AFTER
the
or
our
If
you've
it
up
we'll
you
a check for
we
use
it,
you
pattern
of
unused
material
mail,
if
you'd
letters column,
of
all those
for
ideas,
to
TOUCH.
but
we will
like
and
try
the
you
who
it
'11
if
to
Use
recards
KX76
programs.
ridge,
this
blank
table
of
your
KXBB
controller
Write
AFTER
assignment
To:
..
TOUCH,
P.O.
2338,
Box
North
CA
91323
..
2338.
to
keep
or
..
Vol. 2 No. 7/AFTERTOUCH
19
Page 20
AFTER
P.O.
Box
TOUCH
2338
Northridge, CA
91323~2338
Bulk
Rate
U.S.
Postage
PAID
long
Prairie,
Permit
No.
MN
56
l
'
FB--0
Continued from page 6
20
AFI'ERTOUCH/Vol. 2
1 Sound Disk
Track
Two
The
piece.
SynBell
here are factory supplied preset voices.
Track
No.7
2: uMass
1: uSonic
FB..() 1 tone
dominant
preset.
Rise"
modules were used for this
sound
on
the
track
All
of
the
FB~O
1
voices
Transit"
is
the
heard
A
total
of
four
FB~O
1
tone
used
on
this recording. Given
tone
generators,
timbre.from each
single
on
each module's
lead
sound
the
FB~O
instrument's permanent preset
here
1
voices
the
basic approach was
unit
(instead
multi~timbral
is
the
MonoSax
heard
here
modules
the
luxury
capability).
preset.
are
part
(ROM)
of
to
of
relying
All
of
library.
were
four
use a
The
of
the
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