Read this owner’s manual carefully before operating your outboard motor.
Important manual information
EMU25101
To the owner
Thank you for choosing a Yamaha outboard
motor. This Owner’s Manual contains information needed for proper operation, maintenance and care. A thorough understanding
of these simple instructions will help you obtain maximum enjoyment from your new
Yamaha. If you have any question about the
operation or maintenance of your outboard
motor, please consult a Yamaha dealer.
In this Owner’s Manual particularly important
information is distinguished in the following
ways.
The Safety Alert Symbol means
ATTENTION! BECOME ALERT! YOUR
SAFETY IS INVOLVED!
EWM00780
WARNING
Failure to follow WARNING instructions
could result in severe injury or death
the machine operator, a bystander, or a
person inspecting or repairing the outboard motor.
ECM00700
CAUTION:
A CAUTION indicates special precautions
that must be taken to avoid damage to the
outboard motor.
to
al, please consult your Yamaha dealer.
To ensure long product life, Yamaha recommends that you use the product and perform
the specified periodic inspections and maintenance by correctly following the instructions in the owner’s manual. Note that if you
do not follow these instructions, not only may
the product break down, but the warranty will
also be voided.
Some countries have laws or regulations restricting users from taking the product out of
the country where it was purchased, and it
may be impossible to register the product in
the destination country. Additionally, the
warranty may not apply in certain regions.
When planning to take the product to another
country, consult the dealer where the product was purchased for further information.
If the product was purchased used, please
consult your closest dealer for customer reregistration, and to be eligible for the specified services.
NOTE:
The 25BMH, 30HMH, 30HW and the standard accessories are used as a base for the
explanations and illustrations in this manual.
Therefore some items may not apply to every model.
EMU25120
NOTE:
A NOTE provides key information to make
procedures easier or clearer.
Yamaha continually seeks advancements in
product design and quality. Therefore, while
this manual contains the most current product information available at the time of printing, there may be minor discrepancies
between your machine and this manual. If
there is any question concerning this manu-
The outboard motor serial number is
stamped on the label attached to the port
side of the clamp bracket.
Record your outboard motor serial number in
the spaces provided to assist you in ordering
spare parts from your Yamaha dealer or for
reference in case your outboard motor is stolen.
1
ZMU02931
1. Outboard motor serial number location
1. Key number
EMU25202
EC label
Engines affixed with this label conform to
certain portions of the European Parliament
directive relating to machinery. Refer to the
label and the EC Declaration of Conformity
for more details.
EMU25190
Key number
If a main key switch is equipped with the motor, the key identification number is stamped
on your key as shown in the illustration.
Record this number in the space provided for
reference in case you need a new key.
1
1
ZMU04730
1. EC label location
ZMU01696
EMU25371
Safety information
●
Before mounting or operating the outboard
motor, read this entire manual. Reading it
should give you an understanding of the
motor and its operation.
●
Before operating the boat, read any owner’s or operator’s manuals supplied with it
and all labels. Be sure you understand
each item before operating.
●
Do not overpower the boat with this outboard motor. Overpowering the boat could
result in loss of control. The rated power of
the outboard should be equal to or less
than the rated horsepower capacity of the
boat. If the rated horsepower capacity of
the boat is unknown, consult the dealer or
boat manufacturer.
●
Do not modify the outboard. Modifications
could make the motor unfit or unsafe to
use.
●
Incorrect propeller selection and incorrect
use may not only cause engine damage,
but also adversely affect fuel consumption.
Consult your dealer for correct use.
●
Never operate after drinking alcohol or taking drugs. About 50% of all boating fatalities involve intoxication.
●
Have an approved personal flotation device (PFD) on board for every occupant. It
General information
is a good idea to wear a PFD whenever
boating. At a minimum, children and nonswimmers should always wear PFDs, and
everyone should wear PFDs when there
are potentially hazardous boating conditions.
●
Gasoline is highly flammable, and its vapors are flammable and explosive. Handle
and store gasoline carefully. Make sure
there are no gas fumes or leaking fuel before starting the engine.
This product emits exhaust gases which
●
contain carbon monoxide, a colorless,
odorless gas which may cause brain damage or death when inhaled. Symptoms include nausea, dizziness, and drowsiness.
Keep cockpit and cabin areas well ventilated. Avoid blocking exhaust outlets.
●
Check throttle, shift, and steering for proper operation before starting the engine.
Attach the engine stop switch lanyard to a
●
secure place on your clothing, or your arm
or leg while operating. If you accidentally
leave the helm, the lanyard will pull from
the switch, stopping the engine.
●
Know the marine laws and regulations
where you will be boating - and obey them.
●
Stay informed about the weather. Check
weather forecasts before boating. Avoid
boating in hazardous weather.
●
Tell someone where you are going: leave
a Float Plan with a responsible person. Be
sure to cancel the Float Plan when you return.
●
Use common sense and good judgment
when boating. Know your abilities, and be
sure you understand how your boat handles under the different boating conditions
you may encounter. Operate within your
limits, and the limits of your boat. Always
operate at safe speeds, and keep a careful
2
General information
watch for obstacles and other traffic.
●
Always watch carefully for swimmers during the engine operation.
●
Stay away from swimming areas.
●
When a swimmer is in the water near you
shift into neutral and shut off the engine.
●
Do not illegally discard empty containers
used to replace or replenish oil. For the
correct processing of empty containers,
consult the dealer where you purchased
the oil.
When replacing oils used to lubricate the
●
product (engine or gear oil), be sure to
wipe away any spilt oil. Never pour oil without using a funnel or similar device. If necessary, verify the necessary replacement
procedure with the dealer.
Never illegally discard (dump) the product.
●
Yamaha recommends consulting the dealer on discarding the product.
EMU25382
Important labels
EMU25395
Warning labels
ZMU04749
ZMU04750
EMU25401
Label
EWM01260
WARNING
●
Be sure shift control is in neutral before
starting engine. (except 2HP)
Do not touch or remove electrical parts
●
when starting or during operation.
●
Keep hands, hair, and clothes away
from flywheel and other rotating parts
while engine is running.
EMU25431
Label
EWM01300
WARNING
●
This engine is equipped with a neutral
starting device.
The engine will not start unless the shift
●
control is in neutral position.
EMU25540
Fueling instructions
EWM00010
WARNING
GASOLINE AND ITS VAPORS ARE HIGHLY FLAMMABLE AND EXPLOSIVE!
●
Do not smoke when refueling, and keep
away from sparks, flames, or other
sources of ignition.
●
Stop engine before refueling.
●
Refuel in a well-ventilated area. Refuel
3
General information
portable fuel tanks off the boat.
●
Take care not to spill gasoline. If gasoline spills, wipe it up immediately with
dry rags.
●
Do not overfill the fuel tank.
Tighten the filler cap securely after re-
●
fueling.
●
If you should swallow some gasoline,
inhale a lot of gasoline vapor, or get
gasoline in your eyes, get immediate
medical attention.
If any gasoline spills onto your skin, im-
●
mediately wash with soap and water.
Change clothing if gasoline spills on it.
Touch the fuel nozzle to the filler open-
●
ing or funnel to help prevent electrostatic sparks.
ECM00010
CAUTION:
Use only new clean gasoline which has
been stored in clean containers and is not
contaminated with water or foreign matter.
EMU25580
Gasoline
Recommended gasoline:
Regular unleaded gasoline with a minimum octane rating of 90 (Research
Octane Number).
If knocking or pinging occurs, use a different
brand of gasoline or premium unleaded fuel.
EMU25650
Engine oil
Recommended engine oil:
YAMALUBE 2-stroke outboard motor
oil
If the recommended engine oil is not available, another 2-stroke engine oil with an
NMMA-certified TC-W3 rating may be used.
EMU25690
Battery requirement
ECM01060
CAUTION:
Do not use a battery that does not meet
the specified capacity. If a battery which
does not meet specifications is used, the
electric system could perform poorly or
be overloaded, causing electric system
damage.
For electric start models, choose a battery
which meets the following specifications.
EMU25720
Battery specifications
Minimum cold cranking amps (CCA/EN):
30HW 347.0 A
Minimum rated capacity (20HR/IEC):
30HW 40.0 Ah
EMU25742
Propeller selection
The performance of your outboard motor will
be critically affected by your choice of propeller, as an incorrect choice could adversely
affect performance and could also seriously
damage the motor. Engine speed depends
on the propeller size and boat load. If engine
speed is too high or too low for good engine
performance, this will have an adverse effect
on the engine.
Yamaha outboard motors are fitted with propellers chosen to perform well over a range
of applications, but there may be uses where
a propeller with a different pitch would be
more appropriate. For a greater operating
load, a smaller-pitch propeller is more suitable as it enables the correct engine speed
to be maintained. Conversely, a larger-pitch
propeller is more suitable for a smaller operating load.
4
General information
Yamaha dealers stock a range of propellers,
and can advise you and install a propeller on
your outboard that is best suited to your application.
x
-
123
ZMU04605
1. Propeller diameter in inches
2. Propeller pitch in inches
3. Type of propeller (propeller mark)
x
-
123
the engine in the proper operating range.
For instructions on propeller removal and installation, see page 48.
EMU25760
Start-in-gear protection
Yamaha outboard motors affixed with the
pictured label or Yamaha-approved remote
control units are equipped with start-in-gear
protection device(s). This feature permits the
engine to be started only when it is in neutral.
Always select neutral before starting the engine.
1
ZMU01713
1. Start-in-gear protection label
ZMU04604
1. Propeller diameter in inches
2. Propeller pitch in inches
3. Type of propeller (propeller mark)
NOTE:
Select a propeller which will allow the engine
to reach the middle or upper half of the operating range at full throttle with the maximum
boat load. If operating conditions such as
light boat loads then allow the engine r/min to
rise above the maximum recommended
range, reduce the throttle setting to maintain
5
Basic components
EMU25797
Main components
NOTE:
* May not be exactly as shown; also may not be included as standard equipment on all models.
The fuel tank supplied with this engine is
its dedicated fuel reservoir and must not
be used as a fuel storage container. Commercial users should conform to relevant
licensing or approval authority regulations.
2
1
4
3
ZMU02284
1. Fuel joint
2. Fuel gauge
3. Fuel tank cap
4. Air vent screw
EMU25830
Fuel joint
This joint is used to connect the fuel line.
EMU25841
Fuel gauge
This gauge is located on either the fuel tank
cap or on the fuel joint base. It shows the approximate amount of fuel remaining in the
tank.
EMU25850
Fuel tank cap
This cap seals the fuel tank. When removed,
the tank can be filled with fuel. To remove the
cap, turn it counterclockwise.
EMU25860
Air vent screw
This screw is on the fuel tank cap. To loosen
the screw, turn it counterclockwise.
EMU26180
Remote control
The remote control lever actuates both the
shifter and the throttle. The electrical switches are mounted on the remote control box.
1. Fuel joint
2. Fuel gauge
3. Fuel tank cap
4. Air vent screw
7
1. Remote control lever
2. Neutral interlock trigger
3. Neutral throttle lever
4. Main switch / choke switch
5. Engine stop lanyard switch
6. Free accelerator
EMU26190
Remote control lever
Moving the lever forward from the neutral po-
Basic components
sition engages forward gear. Pulling the lever back from neutral engages reverse. The
engine will continue to run at idle until the lever is moved about 35° (a detent can be felt).
Moving the lever farther opens the throttle,
and the engine will begin to accelerate.
1. Neutral “”
2. Forward “”
3. Reverse “”
4. Shift
5. Fully closed
6. Throttle
7. Fully open
EMU26201
Neutral interlock trigger
To shift out of neutral, first pull the neutral interlock trigger up.
EMU26211
Neutral throttle lever
To open the throttle without shifting into either forward or reverse, put the remote control lever in the neutral position and lift the
neutral throttle lever.
NOTE:
The neutral throttle lever will operate only
when the remote control lever is in neutral.
The remote control lever will operate only
when the neutral throttle lever is in the closed
position.
1. Fully open
2. Fully closed
EMU26221
Choke switch
To activate the choke system, press in the
main switch while the key is turned to the
“” (on) or “” (start) position. The
choke system will then supply the rich fuel
mixture required to start the engine. When
the key is released, the choke will switch off
automatically.
1. Neutral interlock trigger
8
Basic components
EMU25911
Tiller handle
To change direction, move the tiller handle to
the left or right as necessary.
N
R
1
3
1. Neutral “”
2. Forward “”
3. Reverse “”
EMU25941
Throttle grip
The throttle grip is on the tiller handle. Turn
the grip counterclockwise to increase speed
and clockwise to decrease speed.
F
2
ZMU02939
ZMU02937
EMU25922
Gear shift lever
Pulling the gear shift lever towards you puts
the engine in forward gear so that the boat
moves ahead. Pushing the lever away from
you puts the engine in reverse gear so that
the boat moves astern.
9
ZMU02945
EMU25961
Throttle indicator
The fuel consumption curve on the throttle
indicator shows the relative amount of fuel
consumed for each throttle position. Choose
the setting that offers the best performance
and fuel economy for the desired operation.
Basic components
1
ZMU02938
1. Throttle indicator
EMU25971
Throttle friction adjuster
A friction device provides adjustable resistance to movement of the throttle grip or the
remote control lever, and can be set according to operator preference.
To increase resistance, turn the adjuster
clockwise. To decrease resistance, turn the
adjuster counterclockwise.
EWM00031
WARNING
Do not overtighten the friction adjuster. If
there is too much resistance, it could be
difficult to move the remote control lever
or throttle grip, which could result in an
accident.
ZMU02940
ZMU03169
When constant speed is desired, tighten the
adjuster to maintain the desired throttle setting.
EMU25990
Engine stop lanyard switch
The lock plate must be attached to the engine stop switch for the engine to run. The
lanyard should be attached to a secure place
on the operator’s clothing, or arm or leg.
Should the operator fall overboard or leave
the helm, the lanyard will pull out the lock
plate, stopping ignition to the engine. This
will prevent the boat from running away under power.
EWM00120
WARNING
●
Attach the engine stop switch lanyard
to a secure place on your clothing, or
your arm or leg while operating.
●
Do not attach the lanyard to clothing
that could tear loose. Do not route the
lanyard where it could become entangled, preventing it from functioning.
Avoid accidentally pulling the lanyard
●
during normal operation. Loss of engine power means the loss of most
steering control. Also, without engine
power, the boat could slow rapidly. This
could cause people and objects in the
boat to be thrown forward.
10
Basic components
NOTE:
The engine cannot be started with the lock
plate removed.
1
ZMU02905
2
ZMU02941
1. Lock plate
2. Lanyard
1
2
ZMU03171
1. Lock plate
2. Lanyard
EMU26001
Engine stop button
To open the ignition circuit and stop the engine, push this button.
EMU26011
Choke knob for pull type
To supply the engine with the rich fuel mixture required to start, pull out this knob.
ZMU02906
EMU26070
Manual starter handle
To start the engine, first gently pull the handle out until resistance is felt. From that position, then pull the handle straight out quickly
to crank the engine.
11
ZMU02942
EMU26090
Main switch
The main switch controls the ignition system;
its operation is described below.
●
“”
(off)
With the main switch in the “” (off) posi-
tion, the electrical circuits are off, and the key
can be removed.
●
“”
(on)
With the main switch in the “” (on) posi-
tion, the electrical circuits are on, and the key
cannot be removed.
“”
●
(start)
With the main switch in the “” (start) po-
sition, the starter motor turns to start the engine. When the key is released, it returns
automatically to the “” (on) position.
EMU26122
Steering friction adjuster
A friction device provides adjustable resistance to the steering mechanism, and can be
set according to operator preference. An adjusting screw or bolt is located on the swivel
bracket.
Basic components
ZMU02908
To increase resistance, turn the adjuster
clockwise.
To decrease resistance, turn the adjuster
counterclockwise.
EWM00040
WARNING
Do not overtighten the friction adjuster. If
there is too much resistance, it could be
difficult to steer, which could result in an
accident.
EMU26250
Trim tab
The trim tab should be adjusted so that the
steering control can be turned to either the
right or left by applying the same amount of
force.
EWM00840
WARNING
An improperly adjusted trim tab could
cause difficult steering. Always test run
after the trim tab has been installed or replaced to be sure steering is correct. Be
sure you have tightened the bolt after adjusting the trim tab.
If the boat tends to veer the left (port side),
turn the trim tab rear end to the port side “A”
in the figure.
If the boat tends to veer the right (starboard
side), turn the trim tab end to the starboard
side “B” in the figure.
12
Basic components
1
2
1. Trim tab
2. Bolt
EMU26261
A
B
ZMU02289
Trim rod (tilt pin)
The position of the trim rod determines the
minimum trim angle of the outboard motor in
relation to the transom.
ZMU02946
EMU26270
Shallow water lever
Lifting this lever will tilt the motor up partially
to provide more clearance when operating in
shallow water.
ZMU02917
EMU30530
Tilt lock mechanism
The tilt lock mechanism is used to prevent
the outboard motor from lifting out of the water when in reverse gear.
1
ZMU02910
1. Tilt lock lever
To lock it, set the tilt lock lever in the lock position. To release, push the tilt lock lever in
the release position.
EMU26320
Tilt support knob
To keep the outboard motor in the tilted up
position, push the tilt support knob under the
swivel bracket.
13
Basic components
ZMU02947
EMU26372
Top cowling lock lever(s) (turn type)
To remove the engine top cowling, turn the
lock lever(s) and lift off the cowling. When installing the cowling, check to be sure it fits
properly in the rubber seal. Then lock the
cowling again by returning the lever(s) to the
lock position.
1
ZMU02948
1. Top cowling lock lever(s)
EMU26410
2-pin connector
AC 12 V-40/60/80W power is delivered
through this connector. When using it, keep
in mind the following points:
ZMU04737
●
Use a genuine Yamaha connector.
●
Use lighting equipment only.
●
Connect lighting equipment directly to the
2-pin connector.
●
Capacity of the lighting equipment must be
more than 12 V-40/60/80W; otherwise the
bulb could burn out.
●
When the connector is not in use, place
the cap on it.
ECM01000
CAUTION:
Do not connect the 2-pin connector directly to the battery terminals. Otherwise
the electric system will be damaged.
EMU26420
Battery charging information
If you need to charge the battery, use a genuine charge cable to make the charging circuit.
For details on the cable connections, consult
your Yamaha dealer.
NOTE:
●
Do not use the 2-pin connector while
charging. The battery will not be charged.
●
If you need to use lighting equipment while
charging the battery, connect it to the battery, not to the 2-pin connector.
14
Basic components
EMU26801
Warning system
ECM00090
CAUTION:
Do not continue to operate the engine if a
warning device has activated. Consult
your Yamaha dealer if the problem cannot be located and corrected.
EMU26816
Overheat warning
This engine has an overheat warning device.
If the engine temperature rises too high, the
warning device will activate.
Activation of warning device
●
The engine speed will automatically decrease to about 2000 r/min.
If equipped with an overheat warning indi-
●
cator, it will light or blink.
●
The buzzer will sound (if equipped on the
tiller handle, remote control box, or main
switch panel).
ZMU03026
ZMU03025
If the warning system has activated, stop the
engine and check the cooling water inlet for
clogging.
15
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