Page 1
FT-250R
OPERATING MANUAL
VERTEX STANDARD CO., LTD.
4-8-8 Nakameguro, Meguro-Ku, Tokyo 153-8644, Japan
VERTEX STANDARD
US Headquarters
10900 Walker Street, Cypress, CA 90630, U.S.A.
YAESU UK LTD.
Unit 12, Sun Valley Business Park, Winnall Close
Winchester, Hampshire, SO23 0LB, U.K.
VERTEX STANDARD HK LTD.
Unit 1306-1308, 13F., Millennium City 2, 378 Kwun Tong Road,
Kwun Tong, Kowloon, Hong Kong
VERTEX STANDARD (AUSTRALIA) PTY., LTD.
Tally Ho Business Park, 10 Wesley Court, East Burwood, VIC, 3151
Page 2
Contents
Introduction .......................................... 1
Controls & Connectors ........................ 2
Accessories & Options .......................... 3
Basic Operation .................................... 4
Battery Pack Installation and Removal ...... 4
Battery Charging ......................................... 4
Antenna Installation .................................... 5
Switching Power ON and OFF ................... 6
Adjusting the Volume Level ....................... 6
Squelch Setup ............................................. 6
Transmitting ................................................ 6
Frequency Navigation ................................. 7
Changing the Transmitter Power Level ......7
Changing the Channel Steps .......................7
Repeater Operation ..................................... 8
Automatic Repeater Shift (ARS) ............ 8
Manual Repeater Shift Activation .......... 8
Setting Repeater Tx Offset ..................... 9
Checking the Repeater
Uplink (Input) Frequency ... 9
Keyboard Locking ...................................... 9
Advanced Operation .......................... 10
VFO Split Mode ....................................... 10
Receive Battery Saver Setup .................... 10
Tx Battery Saver ....................................... 11
Keypad/LCD Illumination ........................11
Automatic Power-Off (APO) Feature ....... 12
Checking the Battery Voltage ................... 12
Disabling the BUSY/TX LED .................. 12
Busy Channel Lock-Out (BCLO) .............12
Disabling the Key pad Beeper .................. 13
Programming the Key Functions .............. 13
Transmitter Time-Out Timer (TOT) ......... 13
Tone Calling (1750 Hz) ............................ 14
ANI Operation (Automatic
Number Identification) ... 14
CTCSS Operation ..................................... 15
DCS Operation ......................................... 16
Tone Search Scanning .............................. 17
To scan for the tone in use .................... 17
CTCSS/DCS Bell Operation .................... 17
Memory Operation ............................. 18
Memory Storage ....................................... 18
Storing Independent Trasmit
Frequencies (“Odd Splits”) .... 18
Memory Recall ......................................... 18
Memory Offset Tuning .............................19
HOME Channel Memory ......................... 19
Labeling Memories ...................................19
Masking Memories ................................... 20
Memory Only Mode ................................. 20
Scanning .............................................. 21
Setting the Scan Resume Technique ..... 21
To set the Scan-Resume mode ..............21
VFO Scanning .......................................... 21
Memory Scanning ..................................... 22
How to Skip (Omit) a Channel
During Memory Scan Operatin ... 22
Programmable (Band Limit)
Memory Scan (PMS) .... 22
Automatic Lamp Illumination
on Scan Stop .... 23
Band Edge Beeper .................................... 23
Smart Search Operation ............................23
Setting the Smart Search Mode ............ 24
Storing Smart Search Memories ........... 24
Priority Channel Scanning
(Dual Watch) .... 24
DTMF Operation ................................ 26
Manual DTMF Tone Generation ..............26
DTMF Autodialer ..................................... 26
To send the telephone number .............. 26
ARTS Operation ................................. 27
Basic ARTS Setup and Operation ............ 27
ARTS Polling Time Options .................... 28
ARTS Alert Beep Options ........................28
CW Identifier Setup ..................................28
To activate the CW identifier ................ 29
Interface of Packet TNCs ................... 30
Reset ..................................................... 30
Cloning................................................. 31
Set Mode .............................................. 32
Specifications ...................................... 39
Page 3
TRANSMISSION SWITCH
Speak into the microphone
in a normal voice level while
pressing the PTT switch.
POWER SWITCH AND VOL KNOB
Rotate the VOL/PWR knob to turn the
radio on and adjust the Audio Volume
Level.
FREQUENCY DIAL KNOB
Rotate the DIAL Knob to select the
operating frequency.
SQL KNOB
Adjusts to the point
where the background
noise is muted.
LAMP SWITCH
MONITOR SWITCH (USA)
T. CALL SWITCH (EXP)
MICROPHONE
LOCK KEY
Press and hold in the [F/L] key for
one second to lock all key functions
except the VOL, SQL Knobs, PTT,
T.CALL, and LAMP Switchs.
Page 4
KEY OVERVIEW
Frequency entry digit “1.”
Press Key
Press [F/L] + Key
Activates the CTCSS or DCS Operation.
Frequency entry digit “2.”
Frequency entry digit “3.”
Frequency entry digit “4.”
Frequency entry digit “5.”
Frequency entry digit “6.”
Frequency entry digit “7.”
Frequency entry digit “8.”
Frequency entry digit “9.”
Frequency entry digit “0.”
Sets the frequency control to the
Memory Recall mode.
Activates the “Memory “Tune” mode
while in the Memory Recall mode.
Sets frequency control to the VFO mode.
Toggles the VFO between “VFO A” and
“VFO B” while in the VFO mode.
Increasser the VFO frequency by one
step or moves the memory channel to the
next-highest channel.
Decreases the VFO frequency by one
step or moves the memory channel to the
next-lowest channel.
Reverses the transmit and receive frequencies while working through a repeater.
Activates the “Alternate” key function.
Selects the CTCSS tone or DCS code
number.
Selects the desired transmit power output level.
Selects the direction of the uplink frequency shift during repeater operation.
Selects the CTCSS/DCS Bell ringer repetitions.
Toggles the display indication between
“frequency” and the channel’s “Alpha/
Numeric Tag”.
Activates the ARTS feature.
Activates the Smart Search feature.
Selects the DTMF Mode.
Engages the Set (Menu) Mode.
Selects the Memory Scan “Skip” channel-selection mode.
Activates the Priority (Dual Watch) function.
Tunes the VFO frequency upward in 1
MHz steps.
Tunes the VFO frequency downward in
1 MHz steps.
Switches to the “Home” (favorite frequency) Channel.
Disables the “Alternate” key function.
Press & Hold Key
Activates the Key Lockout feature.
Page 5
Introduction
The FT-250R is an ultra compact FM hand-held providing up to five watts of RF power
and a wealth of convenient features for the 2m amateur band. The FT-250R has rubber
gasket seals around all external controls and connectors to help keep out dust and rain or
spray, assuring years of reliable operation even in harsh environments.
Sixteen multi-function keys provide the ultimate in programmability, with 199 freely tunable memories and two VFOs. All memories store repeater shifts or separate tx/rx frequencies, CTCSS (Continuous Tone Controlled Squelch System) or DCS status. You also
get one instant-recall “Home” channel memory and ten special purpose memories for
limited subband tuning/scanning. Busy channel band or selective memory scanning is
provided along with priority channel monitoring; 1 MHz up/down stepping; ARS (automatic repeater shift) when tuned to repeater subbands; plus a top panel rotary dial for
memory and frequency selection. The keypad serves as a DTMF encoder during transmission, and up to 9 DTMF memories can store 16 digits each for quick playback of commonly used numbers.
The liquid crystal display shows seven frequency digits, memory selection, CTCSS tone
frequency, and includes a bargraph S/PO meter. Yaesu’s power saver system can be set by
the operator for optimum sampling/standby ratio, or can be turned off for packet operation. And our new APO (Automatic Power Off) system shuts off the transceiver to avoid
dead batteries if you doze off or are called away unexpectedly.
Operation under difficult conditions is simplified by a lamp button illuminating the display and backlit translucent keypad, diatonically assigned function-dependent keypad beeps.
Please read this manual carefully to gain a full understanding of the features of the
FT-250R.
FT-250R OPERATING MANUAL 1
Page 6
Controls & Connectors
ANTENNA Jack
LCD (Liquid Crystal Display)
PTT Button
Monitor (T.CALL) Button
LAMP Button
VOL/PWR Knob
Battery Pack Latch
BUSY/TX Indicator Lamp
DIAL Rotary Selector
SQL Control
MIC/SP Jack
EXT DC Jack
Speaker
Microphone
Keypad
Tone Encoder/Squelch Enabled
Priority Channel Scanning
Repeater Shift
Memory Mode
Memory Number
VFO Selection
or
Alt Key Active
LOW Power
S- and TX Power Meter
FT-250R OPERATING MANUAL2
Digital Coded Squelch
DTMF Memory Mode
Memory Skip
BELL
Frequency
Auto Power OFF Active
LOCK Feature Active
Page 7
Accessories & Options
ACCESSORIES SUPPLIED WITH THE FT-250R
FNB-83 Ni-MH Battery Pack (7.2 V, 1400 mAh)
PA-38 AC Adapter
CD-30 Desktop Charger
Belt Clip
Antenna
Operating Manual
Warranty Card
AVAILABLE OPTIONS FOR YOUR FT-250R
FNB-83 7.2 V, 1400 mAh Ni-MH Battery Pack
FBA-25A Compact Dry Cell Battery Case for 6 AA-size cells
PA-38 AC Adapter
CD-30 Desktop Charger
B4B
MH-34
A4B
MH-37
VC-25 VOX Headset
CT-27 Cloning Cable
E-DC-5B DC Cable w/Noise Filter
E-DC-6 DC Cable; plug and wire only
CN-3 BNC-to-SMA Adapter
CT-44 Microphone Adapter
CSC-77 Soft Case
Speaker/Microphone
Earpiece/Microphone
Availability of accessories may vary: some accessories are supplied as standard per local
regulations and requirements, others may be unavailable in some regions. Check with
your Yaesu dealer for additions to the above list.
FT-250R OPERATING MANUAL 3
Page 8
Basic Operation
BATTERY PACK INSTALLATION AND REMOVAL
To install the battery, hold the transceiver with your left hand, so your palm is over the
speaker and your thumb is on the top of the belt clip. Insert the battery pack into the
battery compartment on the back of the radio while tilting the Belt Clip outward, then
close the Battery Pack Latch until it locks in place with a “Click.” To remove the battery,
turn the radio off and remove any protective cases. Open the Battery Pack Latch on the
bottom of the radio, then slide
the battery downward and out
from the radio while unfolding the Belt Clip.
Do not attempt to open any of
the rechargeable Ni-MH
packs, as they could explode
if accidentally short-circuited.
BATTERY CHARGING
If the battery has never been used, or its charge is depleted, it may be charged by connecting the PA-38/CD-30 Desktop Charger.
Tilt the Belt Clip
Insert the Battery Pack
Close the
Battery Pack Latch
Insert the DC plug from the PA-38 AC Adapter into the DC
c
jack on the bottom side of the CD-30 Desktop Charger, then
plug the PA-38 AC Adapter into the AC line outlet.
Insert the battery pack into the CD-30 Desktop Charger while
d
aligning the slots of the battery pack with the guides in the nest
of the CD-30; refer to the illustration below for details on proper
positioning of the pack. If charging with the transceiver attached, turn the transceiver off, and the antenna jack should be
at the left side when viewing the charger from the front.
If the battery pack is inserted correctly, the LED indicator will
e
glow red (Charging).
A fully-discharged pack will be charged completely in
approximately 3 hours.
When charging is completed, the red LED indicator will
f
change to green (Fully Charged). Disconnect the pack
from the CD-30 Desktop Charger, and unplug the PA-
38 AC Adapter from the AC line outlet.
FT-250R OPERATING MANUAL4
Align the slots of the battery pack
with the guides in the nest of the
CD-30 Desktop Charger.
Page 9
Basic Operation
Important Notes!
Do not connect an improper AC Adapter. Use only the supplied PA-38 AC Adapter.
Do not charge an improper battery (one not specifically designed for use in the
PA-38/CD-30).
Disconnect the pack from the CD-30 Desktop Charger, and unplug the PA-38 AC
Adapter from the AC line outlet, when charging is completed.
The PA-38 AC Adapter and/or CD-30 Desktop Charger will generate a moderate
amount of heat during the charging process. This is a normal condition.
The PA-38/CD-30 is designed for charging only, and is not designed for operation
(transmission/reception) of the transceiver.
Periodically wipe the charging terminals in the nest in the charger stand, using a dry
cloth, to ensure good connections between the charger and battery.
Caution!!
When charging a battery pack alone (not attached to the transceiver), do not allow any
metal object to short the terminals on top of the pack.
Do not allow any metal objects to short the terminals in the nest of the charger stand,
as a short-circuit could cause overheating of the charger circuitry.
ANTENNA INSTALLATION
The supplied antenna provides good results over the entire frequency range of the transceiver. However, for enhanced coverage in remote areas, an external mobile or base station antenna may prove beneficial.
To install the supplied antenna
Hold the bottom end of the antenna, then screw it onto the
mating connector on the transceiver until it is snug. Do not
over-tighten by use of extreme force.
Notes:
Never transmit without having an antenna connected.
When installing the supplied antenna, never hold the
upper part of the antenna while screwing it onto the
mating connector on the transceiver.
If using an external antenna for transmission, ensure that the SWR presented to the
transceiver is 1.5:1 or lower, to avoid excessive feedline loss.
FT-250R OPERATING MANUAL 5
Page 10
Basic Operation
SWITCHING POWER ON AND OFF
Be sure the battery pack is installed.
c
Connect the antenna to the top panel ANTENNA jack.
d
Switch on the transceiver by rotating the VOL control
e
clockwise out of the click-stop (a momentary beep will
sound).
ADJUSTING THE VOLUME LEVEL
Rotate the VOL control (immediately to the right of the Antenna) to set the desired audio
level. Clockwise rotation increases the volume level.
SQUELCH SETUP
Set the SQL control fully counterclockwise, rotate the VOL
control out of the click-stop and adjust for a comfortable
volume on the noise or received signal. The BUSY/TX
indicator LED should glow green. If a signal is present,
rotate the DIAL selector on the top panel to a channel where
only noise is heard.
Adjust the SQL control just to the point where the noise is
silenced and the LED is extinguished. If the SQL control is set further clockwise, sensitivity to weak signals will be reduced. Now, whenever a signal reaches the receiver that is
strong enough to open the squelch, the indicator will glow green.
TRANSMITTING
When you wish to transmit, wait until the channel is clear (BUSY/TX lamp off), and
squeeze the PTT switch. During transmission the BUSY/TX indicator glows red, and
relative transmitter power output is indicated graphically along the bottom of the display.
Release the PTT switch to receive.
If using a “B” version (in Europe), press the
T-CALL switch (just below the PTT switch)
to transmit a 1750 Hz tone to access repeaters that require it.
TX
RX
T-CALL
FT-250R OPERATING MANUAL6
Page 11
Basic Operation
FREQUENCY NAVIGATION
]
Press the [VFO(PRI
two VFOs, labeled “A” and “B,” either of which can be used for all of the procedures
described in this manual. You can change VFOs with the [VFO(PRI
There are several ways to tune the FT-250R: in selectable channel steps or 1 MHz steps
with the [(MHz
Use the DIAL knob to tune the displayed VFO frequency at the current channel step rate.
You can also press the [(MHz
To change the MHz range of the VFO, you can press the [F/L] key followed by an [(MHz
[
or
[
(
MHz
seconds.
You can also enter a frequency directly just by keying in the 10 MHz, 1 MHz and the kHz
digits. Partial entries can be completed using the [VFO(PRI
Examples:
To enter 146.5200 MHz, press
To enter 146.5000 MHz, press
]
(
)
MHz
]
)
keys when moving up or down. When done, press [F/L] again, or just wait five
)
button, if necessary, to select the VFO mode. The FT-250R has
]
)
button at any time.
]
[
)
/
key (or turn the DIAL knob). Note the beeps when using the [(MHz
(
MHz
]
)
keys or DIAL knob, and direct keypad frequency entry.
]
[
)
/
(
MHz
]
)
keys momentarily to do this.
]
)
key.
]
)
]
)
/
CHANGING THE TRANSMITTER POWER LEVEL
You can select between a total of three transmitter power levels on your FT-250R. The
exact power output will vary somewhat, depending on the voltage supplied to the transceiver. With the standard FNB-83 Battery Pack, the power output levels available are:
HIGHHIGH
HIGH: 5 W
HIGHHIGH
MIDMID
MID: 2 W
MIDMID
LOWLOW
LOW: 0.5 W
LOWLOW
To change the power level:
]
Press the [F/L] key, then immediately press the [3(LOW
c
Now rotate the DIAL knob to select “
d
Press the PTT key to save the new setting and exit to normal operation.
e
LOWLOW
LOW”, “
LOWLOW
MIDMID
MID,” or “
MIDMID
)
key.
HIGHHIGH
HIGH”.
HIGHHIGH
CHANGING THE CHANNEL STEPS
To change a frequency step, follow the procedure below:
]
Press the [F/L] key, then immediately press the [0(SET
c
Rotate the DIAL to select Menu Item #6 (“
d
Press the [F/L] key to enable modification of the current setting.
e
Now rotate the DIAL knob to select 5, 10, 12.5, 15, 20, 25 or 50 kHz steps.
f
Press the PTT key to save the new setting and exit to normal operation.
g
STEPSTEP
STEP”).
STEPSTEP
FT-250R OPERATING MANUAL 7
)
key to enter the Set mode.
Page 12
Basic Operation
REPEATER OPERATION
The ARS (Automatic Repeater Shift) feature in the FT-250R provides repeater shift of
the transmit frequency whenever you are tuned to a standard repeater subband (see diagram below). When enabled, a small “–” or “+” will be displayed in the upper left-hand
corner of the display, signifying that repeater shift is active, and closing the push-to-talk
switch changes the display to the (shifted) transmit frequency.
Automatic Repeater Shift (ARS)
To re-enable ARS:
]
Press the [F/L] key, then immediately press the [0(SET
c
Rotate the DIAL to select Menu Item #2 (“
d
Press the [F/L] key to enable modification of the current setting.
e
Now rotate the DIAL to select “ON” (to enable Automatic Repeater Shift).
f
Press the PTT key to save the new setting and exit to normal operation.
g
ARSARS
ARS”).
ARSARS
)
key to enter the Set mode.
Tone Burst
For repeaters using 1750-Hz burst tone access, you can configure the switch below
the PTT to send the access tone when this switch is pressed. See page 14 for details.
Manual Repeater Shift Activation
When a repeater shift is active, either “–” or “+” appears in the display. If neither appears
when tuned to a repeater output frequency, you can activate the shift manually:
]
Press the [F/L] key, then immediately press the [0(SET
c
Rotate the DIAL to select Menu Item #3 (“
d
Press the [F/L] key to enable modification of the current setting.
e
Rotate the DIAL to select the desired repeater shift direction (
f
Press the PTT key to save the new setting and exit to normal operation.
g
RPTRPT
RPT”).
RPTRPT
)
key to enter the Set mode.
-RPT-RPT
-RPT,
-RPT-RPT
+RPT+RPT
+RPT or
+RPT+RPT
SIMPSIMP
SIMP).
SIMPSIMP
FT-250R OPERATING MANUAL8
Page 13
Basic Operation
Setting repeater Tx Offset
Although you should keep the repeater offset programmed to that used in your area, you
can change the default repeater offset for special applications:
]
Press the [F/L] key, then immediately press the [0(SET
c
Rotate the DIAL to select Menu Item #4 (“
d
Press the [F/L] key to enable modification of the current setting.
e
Rotate the DIAL to select the new shift offset frequency (selectable in 50-kHz incre-
f
ments only).
Press the PTT key to save the new setting and exit to normal operation.
g
SHIFTSHIFT
SHIFT”).
SHIFTSHIFT
Checking the Repeater Uplink (Input) Frequency
It often is helpful to be able to check the uplink (input) frequency of a repeater, to see if the
calling station is within direct (“Simplex”) range.
]
To do this, just press the [REV(HM
has been set to “
the normal uplink/downlink frequency relationship, repeat this step.
HMHM
HM,” you may press the [F/L] key, and then [REV(HM
HMHM
)
key momentarily. If Menu Item #20 (“
KEYBOARD LOCKING
To activate the locking feature, press and hold in the [F/L] key for one second. The “ ”
icon will appear on the LCD. To cancel locking press and hold in the [F/L] key again for
one second.
In order to prevent accidental frequency change or inadvertent transmission, various aspects of the FT-250R’s DIAL, keypad and switches may be locked out. You may change
the lockout combinations.
To lock out some or all of the keys:
]
Press the [F/L] key, then press the [0(SET
c
Rotate the DIAL to select Menu Item #32 (“
d
Press the [F/L] key to enable setting of the Lock mode (which defines which keys/
e
functions are to be locked out).
Rotate the DIAL to the desired locking scheme as listed below:
f
KEYKEY
KEY: Just the front panel keys are locked out
KEYKEY
DIALDIAL
DIAL: Just the top panel DIAL is locked out
DIALDIAL
KK
D D
KEYKEY
K +
D (
KK
D D
PTTPTT
PTT: The PTT switch is locked (TX not possible)
PTTPTT
KK
P P
K +
P (
KK
P P
DD
P P
D +
P (
DD
P P
ALLALL
ALL: All of the above are locked out
ALLALL
When you have made your selection, press the PTT key momentarily to save the new
g
setting and resume normal operation.
DIALDIAL
KEY +
DIAL) : Both the DIAL and Keys are locked out
KEYKEY
DIALDIAL
KEYKEY
PTTPTT
KEY +
PTT) : Both the keys and PTT switch are locked out
KEYKEY
PTTPTT
DIALDIAL
DIAL +
DIALDIAL
PTTPTT
PTT) : Both the DIAL and PTT switch are locked out
PTTPTT
)
key to enter the Set mode.
LK MODELK MODE
LK MODE”).
LK MODELK MODE
)
key to enter the Set mode.
REVREV
REV/
REVREV
]
)
key. To return to
HMHM
HM”)
HMHM
FT-250R OPERATING MANUAL 9
Page 14
Advanced Operation
VFO SPLIT MODE
For working on repeaters with odd splits, or communicating with astronauts on orbiting
space vehicles, it may be necessary to use non-standard splits between the receive and
transmit frequency. If the application is infrequent enough not to warrant the dedication of
a memory channel for this purpose, the “VFO Split” mode may be used. Here is the procedure:
]
Press the [VFO(PRI
c
frequency (for example, 144.950 MHz).
Now press the [VFO(PRI
d
(e.g. 144.750 MHz).
Press the [VFO(PRI
e
VFO.
Press the [F/L] key, then press the [0(SET
f
Rotate the DIAL to select Menu #5 (“
g
Press the [F/L] key, then rotate the DIAL to set this function ON.
h
Press the PTT key once to save the new setting and exit to normal operation.
i
You will now be operating in a Split mode. When you press the PTT key to transmit,
j
you will observe that VFO-A and VFO-B will reverse positions.The VFO selection
indicator “
Split feature is now activated.
If you need to modify the VFO-B (transmit) frequency (for Doppler Shift correction,
k
etc.), just press the [VFO(PRI
[
VFO(PRI
When you have finished with Split operation, re-enter the Set mode, and set Menu #5
l
to OFF.
bb
b” will blinks while the transceiver is transmitting, this means that the VFO
bb
]
)
key once more to restore VFO-A to the “receive VFO” position.
)
key, as needed, to select VFO-A. Set VFO-A for the receiving
]
)
key, and set VFO-B for the desired transmit frequency
]
)
key once more to re-establish VFO-A as the “Main” (receive)
]
)
key, to enter the Set mode.
V-SPLITV-SPLIT
V-SPLIT”).
V-SPLITV-SPLIT
]
)
key, then make the necessary change, then press
A split frequency pair set up via the VFO Split feature cannot be stored directly into
memory. You can, however, store odd frequency pairs using a different (slightly simpler)
procedure. See page 18.
RECEIVE BATTERY SAVER SETUP
An important feature of the FT-250R is its Receive Battery Saver, which “puts the radio
to sleep” for a time interval, periodically “waking it up” to check for activity. If somebody
is talking on the channel, the FT-250R will remain in the “active” mode, then resume its
“sleep” cycles. This feature significantly reduces quiescent battery drain, and you may
change the amount of “sleep” time between activity checks using the Menu System:
]
Press the [F/L] key, then press the [0(SET
c
Rotate the DIAL to select Menu Item #9 (“
d
Press the [F/L] key to enable adjustment of this Menu item.
e
)
key to enter the Set mode.
RX SAVERX SAVE
RX SAVE”).
RX SAVERX SAVE
FT-250R OPERATING MANUAL10
Page 15
Advanced Operation
Rotate the DIAL to select the desired “Sleep” duration. The selections available are
f
200 ms, 300 ms, 500 ms, 1 second, and 2 seconds, or OFF. The default value is 200 ms.
When you have made your selection, press the PTT key to save the new setting and
g
exit to normal operation.
When you are operating on Packet, switch the Receive Battery Saver OFF, as the sleep
cycle may “collide” with the beginning of an incoming Packet transmission, causing
your TNC not to receive the full data burst. Likewise, during voice operation, part of the
first word of an incoming transmission may be cut off during (normal) Battery Saver
operation.
TX BATTERY SAVER
The FT-250R also includes a useful Transmit Battery Saver, which will automatically
lower the power output level when the last signal received was very strong. With the
Transmit Battery Saver, the automatic selection of Low Power operation conserves battery drain significantly.
To activate the Transmit Battery Saver:
]
Press the [F/L] key, then press the [0(SET
c
Rotate the DIAL to select Menu Item #10 (“
d
Press the [F/L] key to enable adjustment of this Menu item.
e
Rotate the DIAL so as to select ON (thus activating the Transmit Battery Saver).
f
When you have completed your selection, press the PTT key to save the new setting
g
and exit to normal operation.
)
key to enter the Set mode.
TX SAVETX SAVE
TX SAVE”).
TX SAVETX SAVE
KEYPAD/LCD ILLUMINATION
Your FT-250R includes a reddish illumination lamp which aids in nighttime operation.
Three options for activating the lamp are provided:
KEYKEY
KEY : Pressing any key (except PTT) causes the lamp to provide illumination for 5
KEYKEY
seconds, after which the lamp will automatically shut off.
5SEC5SEC
5SEC : Pressing the LAMP switch momentarily causes the lamp to provide illumina-
5SEC5SEC
tion for 5 seconds, after which the lamp will automatically shut off.
TOGGLETOGGLE
TOGGLE : Pressing the LAMP switch momentarily “Toggles” the lamp on and off. The
TOGGLETOGGLE
lamp will stay illuminated until you press the LAMP switch once more.
Here is the procedure for setting up the Lamp mode:
]
Press the [F/L] key, then immediately press the [0(SET
c
Now rotate the DIAL to select Menu Item #21 (“
d
Press the [F/L] key to enable modification of the current setting.
e
Next, rotate the DIAL to select one of the three modes described above.
f
When you have made your choice, press the PTT key to save the new setting for Menu
g
Item #21. The transceiver will now return to normal operation.
FT-250R OPERATING MANUAL 11
)
key to enter the Set mode.
LMP MODLMP MOD
LMP MOD”).
LMP MODLMP MOD
Page 16
Advanced Operation
AUTOMATIC POWER-OFF (APO) FEATURE
The APO feature helps conserve battery life by automatically turning the radio off after a
user-defined period of time within which there has been no dial or key activity. The available selections for the time before power-off are 0.5/1/3/5/8 hours, as well as APO Off.
The default condition for the APO is OFF, and here is the procedure for activating it:
]
Press the [F/L] key, then press the [0(SET
c
Rotate the DIAL to select Menu Item #11 (“
d
Press the [F/L] key to enable adjustment of this Menu item.
e
Rotate the DIAL to select the desired time period after which the radio will automati-
f
cally shut down.
Once you have made your selection, press the PTT key to save the new setting and exit
g
to normal operation.
CHECKING THE BATTERY VOLTAGE
The FT-250R is capable of measuring the current battery voltage.
Press the [F/L] key, then press the [0(SET
c
Rotate the DIAL to select Menu Item #37 (“
d
Press the [F/L] key to check the battery voltage.
e
To return to normal operation, press the [F/L] key, then press the PTT.
f
)
key to enter the Set mode.
APOAPO
APO”).
APOAPO
]
)
key to enter the Set mode.
BATTBATT
BATT”).
BATTBATT
DISABLING THE BUSY/TX LED
Further battery conservation may be accomplished by disabling the BUSY/TX LED. Use
the following procedure:
]
Press the [F/L] key, then press the [0(SET
c
Rotate the DIAL to select Menu Item #12 (“
d
Press the [F/L] key to enable adjustment of this Menu item.
e
Rotate the DIAL to set this Menu item to OFF (thus disabling the BUSY/TX LED).
f
Press the PTT key to save the new setting and exit to normal operation.
g
BUSY CHANNEL LOCK-OUT (BCLO
The BCLO feature prevents the radio’s transmitter from being activated if a signal strong
enough to break through the “Noise” squelch is present. The default setting for the BCLO
is OFF, and here is how to change that setting:
Press the [F/L] key, then press the [0(SET
c
Rotate the DIAL to select Menu Item #23 (“
d
Press the [F/L] key to enable adjustment of this Menu item.
e
Rotate the DIAL to set the BCLO feature to the “ON” position.
f
Press the PTT key to save the new setting and resume normal operation.
g
)
key to enter the Set mode.
TRX LEDTRX LED
TRX LED”).
TRX LEDTRX LED
)
]
)
key to enter the Set mode.
BCLOBCLO
BCLO”).
BCLOBCLO
FT-250R OPERATING MANUAL12
Page 17
Advanced Operation
DISABLING THE KEYPAD BEEPER
If the keypad’s Beeper creates an inconvenience, it may easily be disabled.
]
Press the [F/L] key, then press the [0(SET
c
Rotate the DIAL to select Menu Item #16 (“
d
Press the [F/L] key to enable adjustment of this Menu item.
e
Rotate the DIAL to change the setting from ON to OFF.
f
When you have made your selection, press the PTT key to save the new setting and
g
exit to normal operation.
PROGRAMMING THE KEY FUNCTIONS
Default FT-250R set mode have been assigned (at the factory) to the [7(P1
keys. These may be changed by the user, if you wish to define another set mode for a keys.
To change the assignment of a key’s set mode:
Press the [F/L] key, then press the [0(SET
c
Rotate the DIAL knob to click through the menu in search of the desired function.
d
Press and hold in the [F/L] key for one second, then press the [7(P1
e
to be assigned
Press the PTT key to save the new setting and exit to the set mode.
f
.
)
key to enter the Set mode.
KEY BPKEY BP
KEY BP”).
KEY BPKEY BP
]
)
key, to enter the Set mode.
] or [
)
]
)
and [8(P2
] key
)
8(P2
]
)
TRANSMITTER TIME-OUT TIMER (TOT
The TOT feature provides a safety switch which limits transmission to a pre-programmed
maximum duration. This will promote battery conservation by not allowing you to make
excessively-long transmissions, and in the event of a stuck PTT switch (perhaps if the
radio or a Speaker/Mic is wedged between car seats) it can prevent interference to other
users as well as battery depletion. As configured at the factory the TOT feature is set to
OFF, and here is the procedure for activating it:
]
Press the [F/L] key, then press the [0(SET
c
Rotate the DIAL to select Menu Item #22 (“
d
Press the [F/L] key to enable adjustment of this Menu item.
e
Rotate the DIAL to set the Time-Out Timer to the desired “Maximum TX” time (1
f
minute, 2.5 minutes, 5 minutes, or 10 minutes).
Once you’ve made the selection you wish to use, press the PTT key to save the new
g
setting and exit to normal operation.
)
key to enter the Set mode.
TOTTOT
TOT”).
TOTTOT
)
FT-250R OPERATING MANUAL 13
Page 18
Advanced Operation
TONE CALLING (1750 Hz
If the repeaters in your country require a 1750-Hz burst tone for access (typically in Europe), you can set the MONI key to serve as a “TONE CALL” switch instead. To change the
configuration of this switch, we again use the Menu to help us.
]
Press the [F/L] key, then press the [0(SET
c
Rotate the DIAL to select Menu Item #19 (“
d
Press the [F/L] key to enable adjustment of this Menu item.
e
Rotate the DIAL to select “
f
Press the PTT key to save the new setting and exit to normal operation.
g
T.CALLT.CALL
T.CALL” on the display.
T.CALLT.CALL
)
key to enter the Set mode.
MONMON
TCLTCL
MON/
TCL”).
MONMON
TCLTCL
ANI OPERATION (AUTOMATIC NUMBER IDENTIFICATION
When you activate the ANI feature, the DTMF tones stored in ANI memory will automatically be sent whenever you press the PTT button.
Here is the ANI storage procedure:
]
Press the [F/L] key, then press the [0(SET
c
Rotate the DIAL to select Menu #36 (“
d
Press the [F/L] key to enable changing of this Menu item.
e
Press the [F/L key, then press the [F/L] key again, to begin entry of the letters and
f
numbers in the ANI code.
Rotate the DIAL to select the first letter or number in the ANI code. When the correct
g
character has been selected, press the [(MHz
Repeat step g as many times as necessary to complete the ANI code.
h
When you have completed entry of the ANI code, press the [F/L] key.
i
Press the PTT key to save the settings and exit to normal operation.
j
)
key, to enter the Set mode.
ANIANI
ANI”).
ANIANI
]
)
key to move on to the next character.
)
)
To activate the ANI identifier:
]
Press the [F/L] key, then press the [0(SET
c
Rotate the DIAL to select Menu #36 (“
d
Press the [F/L] key to enable changing of this Menu item.
e
Rotate the DIAL to set the ANI function ON.
f
When you have made your selection, press the PTT key to save the new setting and
g
exit to normal operation.
)
key, to enter the Set mode.
ANIANI
ANI”).
ANIANI
FT-250R OPERATING MANUAL14
Page 19
Advanced Operation
CTCSS OPERATION
Many repeater systems require that a very-low-frequency audio tone be superimposed on
your FM carrier in order to activate the repeater. This helps prevent false activation of the
repeater by radar or spurious signals from other transmitters. This tone system, called
“CTCSS” (Continuous Tone Coded Squelch System), is included in your FT-250R, and
is very easy to activate.
CTCSS setup involves two actions: setting the Tone Frequency and then setting of the
]
Tone Mode. These actions are set up by using the [1(SQ TYP
Menu Items #25 and #26.
Press the [F/L] key, then immediately press the [1(SQ TYP
c
“Short-cut” to Menu #25 (“
Rotate the DIAL so that “
d
which allows repeater access.
You may notice an additional “
e
step. We’ll discuss the Digital Code Squelch system shortly.
Rotation of the DIAL in step d above will occasionally cause “
f
cent to the “
is active, which mutes your FT-250R’s receiver until it receives a call from another
radio sending out a matching CTCSS tone. This can help keep your radio quiet until a
specific call is received, which may be helpful while operating in congested areas.
When you have made your selection of the CTCSS tone mode, press the PTT key.
g
Press the [F/L] key, then immediately press the [2(CODE
h
cut” to Menu #26 (“
This Menu selection allows setting of the CTCSS tone frequency to be used.
i
Rotate the DIAL until the display indicates the Tone Frequency you need to be using
j
(ask the repeater owner/operator if you don’t know the tone frequency).
Press the [F/L] key to save the new settings and exit to normal operation.
k
TT
T” icon. When “
TT
SQL TYPSQL TYP
SQL TYP”).
SQL TYPSQL TYP
TT
T” appears on the display; this activates the CTCSS Encoder,
TT
DCSDCS
DCS” icon appearing while you rotate the DIAL in this
DCSDCS
T SQT SQ
T SQ” appears, this means that the Tone SQuelch system
T SQT SQ
TN SETTN SET
TN SET”).
TN SETTN SET
)
and [2(CODE
]
)
key. This provides a
SQSQ
SQ” to appear adja-
SQSQ
]
)
key. This provides a “Short-
]
)
keys, or
CTCSS TONE FREQUENCY (Hz
67.0 69.3 71.9 74.4 77.0 79.7
82.5 85.4 88.5 91.5 94.8 97.4
100.0 103.5 107.2 110.9 114.8 118.8
123.0 127.3 131.8 136.5 141.3 146.2
151.4 156.7 162.2 167.9 173.8 179.9
186.2 192.8 203.5 210.7 218.1 225.7
233.6 241.8 250.3 – – –
)
FT-250R OPERATING MANUAL 15
Page 20
Advanced Operation
DCS OPERATION
Another form of tone access control is Digital Code Squelch, or DCS. It is a newer, more
advanced tone system which generally provides more immunity from false paging than
does CTCSS. The DCS Encoder/Decoder is built into your FT-250R, and operation is
very similar to that just described for CTCSS. Your repeater system may be configured for
DCS; if not, it is frequently quite useful in Simplex operation if your friend(s) use transceivers equipped with this advanced feature.
Just as in CTCSS operation, DCS requires that you set the Tone Mode to DCS and that
you select a tone code.
]
Press the [F/L] key, then immediately press the [1(SQ TYP
c
“Short-cut” to Menu #25 (“
Rotate the DIAL until “
d
Decoder.
When you have made your selection of the DCS mode, press the PTT key.
e
Press the [F/L] key, then immediately press the [2(CODE
f
cut” to Menu #27 (“
Rotate the DIAL to select the desired DCS Code (a three-digit number). Ask the re-
g
peater owner/operator if you don’t know DCS Code; if you are working simplex, just
set up the DCS Code to be the same as that used by your friend(s).
When you have made your selection, press the [F/L] key to save the new settings and
h
exit to normal operation.
SQL TYPSQL TYP
SQL TYP”).
SQL TYPSQL TYP
DCSDCS
DCS” appears on the display; this activates the DCS Encoder/
DCSDCS
DCS SETDCS SET
DCS SET”).
DCS SETDCS SET
)
key. This provides a
]
)
key. This provides a “Short-
Remember that the DCS is an Encode/Decode system, so your receiver will remain
muted until a matching DCS code is received on an incoming transmission. Switch the
DCS off when you’re just tuning around the band!
DCS CODE
023 025 026 031 032 036 043 047 051 053 054 065 071 072 073 074 114 115
116 122 125 131 132 134 143 145 152 155 156 162 165 172 174 205 212 223
225 226 243 244 245 246 251 252 255 261 263 265 266 271 274 306 311 315
325 331 332 343 346 351 356 364 365 371 411 412 413 423 431 432 445 446
452 454 455 462 464 465 466 503 506 516 523 526 532 546 565 606 612 624
627 631 632 654 662 664 703 712 723 731 732 734 743 754 – – – –
FT-250R OPERATING MANUAL16
Page 21
Advanced Operation
TONE SEARCH SCANNING
In operating situations where you don’t know the CTCSS or DCS tone being used by
another station or stations, you can command the radio to listen to the incoming signal and
scan in search of the tone being used. Two things must be remembered in this regard:
You must be sure that your repeater uses the same tone type (CTCSS vs. DCS).
Some repeaters do not pass the CTCSS tone; you may have to listen to the station(s)
transmitting on the repeater uplink (input) frequency in order to allow Tone Search
Scanning to work.
To scan for the tone in use:
Set the radio up for either CTCSS or DCS Decoder operation (see the previous discus-
c
sion). In the case of CTCSS, “
DCSDCS
“
DCS” will appear on the display.
DCSDCS
Press the [F/L] key, then immediately press the [2(CODE
d
Menu item (when TONE SQL is selected) or “
Press the [F/L] key, then press and hold in the [(MHz
e
scanning for the incoming CTCSS or DCS tone/code.
When the radio detects the correct tone or code, it will halt on that tone/code, and
f
audio will be allowed to pass. Press the [F/L] key to lock in that tone/code.
Press the [F/L] key, then press the PTT key to save the new settings and exit to normal
g
operation.
If the Tone Scan feature does not detect a tone or code, it will continue to scan indefinitely. When this happens, it may be that the other station is not sending any tone. You
can press the PTT switch to halt the scan at any time.
You also can press the MONI key during Tone Scanning to listen to the (muted) signal
from the other station. When you release the MONI key, Tone Scanning will resume
after about a second.
T SQT SQ
T SQ” will appear on the display; in the case of DCS,
T SQT SQ
]
)
key to select the “
DCS SETDCS SET
DCS SET” (during DCS operation).
DCS SETDCS SET
]
[
)
or
(
MHz
TN SETTN SET
TN SET”
TN SETTN SET
]
)
key to start
CTCSS/DCS BELL OPERATION
During CTCSS Decode or DCS operation, you may set the FT-250R up such that a ringing “Bell” sound alerts you to the fact that a call is coming in. Here is the procedure for
activating the Bell will ring in accordance with this programming.
Set the transceiver up for CTCSS Decode (“TONE SQL”) or DCS operation, as de-
c
scribed previously.
Adjust the operating frequency to the desired channel.
d
Press the [F/L] key, then press the [0(SET
e
Rotate the DIAL to select Menu Item #18 (“
f
Press the [F/L] key to enable adjustment of the Bell ringer.
g
Rotate the DIAL to set the desired number of rings of the Bell. The available choices
h
are 1, 3, 5, or 8 rings, REPEAT (continuous ringing), or OFF.
Press the PTT key momentarily to save the new setting and exit to normal operation.
i
When a station calls you whose transceiver is sending a CTCSS tone or DCS code which
matches that set into your Decoder, the Bell will ring in accordance to this programming.
FT-250R OPERATING MANUAL 17
]
)
key to activate the Set mode.
BELLBELL
BELL”).
BELLBELL
Page 22
Memory Operation
The FT-250R provides a wide variety of memory system resources. These include:
199 “Standard” memory channels, numbered “
A Home channel, allowing storage and quick recall of one prime frequency.
Five sets of band-edge memories also known as “Programming Memory Scan” chan-
L1L1
nels, labeled “
U1U1
L1/
U1” through “
L1L1
U1U1
L5L5
L5/
L5L5
U5U5
U5”
U5U5
11
1” through “
11
MEMORY STORAGE
Select the desired frequency, while operating in the VFO mode. Be sure to set up any
c
desired CTCSS or DCS tones, as well as any desired repeater offset.
]
Press and hold in the [MR/MW(SKIP
d
Within five seconds of releasing the [MR/MW(SKIP
e
the desired memory channel number.
]
Press the [MR/MW(SKIP
f
You still will be operating in the “VFO” mode, so you may now enter other frequen-
g
cies, and store them into additional memory locations, by repeating the above process.
)
key once more to store the frequency into memory.
)
key for one second.
199199
199.”
199199
]
)
key, rotate the DIAL to select
STORING INDEPENDENT TRANSMIT FREQUENCIES (“ODD SPLITS”
All memories can store an independent transmit frequency, for operation on repeaters
with non-standard shift. To do this:
Store the receive frequency using the method already described under MEMORY STOR-
c
AGE (it doesn’t matter if a repeater offset is active).
]
Turn to the desired transmit frequency, then press and hold the [MR/MW(SKIP
d
one second.
]
Within five seconds of releasing the [MR/MW(SKIP
e
the same memory channel number as used in step c above.
Press and hold the PTT switch. Then while holding the PTT switch in, momentarily
f
press the [MR/MW(SKIP
Whenever you recall a memory which contains independently-stored transmit and receive frequencies, the “[–][+]” indication will appear in the display.
The “Odd Splits” feature permits setting TONE/DCS individually for transmit and receive. Briefly, press the [F/L] key, and then press the [2(CODE)] key. Rotate the DIAL
knob to select the TONE or DCS for receive. You can confirm the Transmit and receive
TONE/DCS by alternately pressing of the [REV(HOME)] key.
]
)
key once more (this does not key the transmitter).
)
key, rotate the DIAL to select
)
key for
MEMORY RECALL
]
While operating in the VFO mode, press the [MR/MW(SKIP
c
tor will show that you are now in the Memory Recall mode.
Rotate the DIAL to select the desired channel.
d
To return to the VFO mode, press the [VFO(PRI
e
An easy way to recall memories is to key in the memory channel number, then press
[
MR/MW(SKIP
For example, to recall memory channel #16, press [1]-[6]-[MR/MW(SKIP
]
)
.
)
]
key.
)
key. The “
MRMR
MR” indica-
MRMR
]
)
.
)
FT-250R OPERATING MANUAL18
Page 23
Memory Operation
MEMORY OFFSET TUNING
Once you have recalled a particular memory channel, you may easily tune off that channel, as though you were in the “VFO” mode.
With the FT-250R in the “
c
channel.
Now press the [MR/MW(SKIP
d
Rotate the DIAL, as desired, to tune to a new frequency. The synthesizer steps selected
e
for VFO operation on the current band will be the steps used during Memory Tuning.
If you wish to return to the original memory frequency, press the [MR/MW(SKIP
f
key momentarily. The “
If you wish to store a new frequency in the current or another memory. Just press and
g
hold the [MR/MW(SKIP
desired), and press [MR/MW(SKIP
Any required CTCSS/DCS changes, or repeater offset modifications, must be done before storing the data into the new (or original) memory channel location.
A special one-touch “HOME” channel is available, allowing quick recall of a favorite
operating frequency. Memory storage is simple to accomplish:
Change the setting of Menu Item #20 from “
c
that option (see page 35).
Select the desired frequency, while operating in the VFO mode. Be sure to set up any
d
desired CTCSS or DCS tones, as well as any desired repeater offset.
Press and hold the [MR/MW(SKIP
e
While the memory channel number is blinking, just press the [REV(HM
f
quency and other data (if any) will now be stored in the special HOME channel register.
To recall the HOME channel, press the [REV(HM
g
in the VFO or MR mode.
MRMR
MR” (Memory Recall) mode, select the desired memory
MRMR
]
)
key momentarily. The “
MRMR
MR” indication will no longer be blinking.
MRMR
]
)
key for one second, select the new memory channel (if
]
)
key again momentarily.
MRMR
MR” indicator will be blinking.
MRMR
HOME CHANNEL MEMORY
REVREV
REV” to “
REVREV
]
)
key for 1/2 second.
HOMEHOME
HOME,” if it is not already set to
HOMEHOME
]
)
key. The fre-
]
)
key momentarily while operating
]
)
LABELING MEMORIES
You may wish to append an alpha-numeric “Tag” (label) to a memory or memories, to aid
in recollection of the channel’s use (such as a club name, etc.). This is easily accomplished
using the Set mode.
Recall the memory channel on which you wish to append a label.
c
Press the [F/L] key, then press the [0(SET
d
Rotate the DIAL to select Menu #1 (“
e
Press the [F/L] key to enable changing of this Menu item.
f
Press the [F/L] key, then press the [F/L] key again, to begin entry of the Label.
g
Rotate the DIAL to select the first digit of the desired label. When you have made your
h
]
selection, press the[(MHz
Repeat the previous step to program the remaining letters, numbers, or symbols of the
i
FT-250R OPERATING MANUAL 19
)
key momentarily to move to the next character.
]
)
key, to enter the Menu mode.
ALPHAALPHA
ALPHA”).
ALPHAALPHA
Page 24
Memory Operation
desired label. A total of seven characters may be used in the creation of a label.
When you have programmed a label which is under 7 characters, press and hold in the
j
[
F/L] key for one second to confirm the label (if the label is exactly 7 characters in
length, you do not need to press and hold in [F/L] key).
When you have completed the creation of the label, press the PTT to save the label and
k
exit to normal operation.
To activate Alphanumeric Tags:
]
Press the [F/L] key, then press the [6(A/N
c
Rotate the DIAL and select “
d
When you have made your selection, press the PTT key to save the new setting and
e
exit to normal operation.
To display the frequency again, select “
f
ALPHAALPHA
ALPHA”.
ALPHAALPHA
MASKING MEMORIES
There may be situations where you want to “Mask” memories so they are not visible
during memory selection or scanning. For example, several memories used only in a city
you visit infrequently may be stored, then “Masked” until you visit that city, at which time
you can “Unmask” them for normal use.
]
Press the [MR/MW(SKIP
c
Press and hold in the [MR/MW(SKIP
d
select the memory channel to be “Masked” from view.
Press the [F/L] key. The display will revert to memory channel #1. If you rotate the
e
DIAL to the location you just “Masked,” you will observe that it is now invisible.
To Unmask the hidden memory, repeat the above procedure: press and hold in the
f
[
MR/MW(SKIP
number, then press [F/L] to restore the memory channel’s data.
]
)
key for 1/2 second, rotate the DIAL to select the masked memory’s
)
key, if needed, to enter the MR mode.
)
key.
FREQFREQ
FREQ” in step d above.
FREQFREQ
]
)
key for 1/2 second, then rotate the DIAL to
MEMORY ONLY MODE
This allows operation only on stored memories, which are displayed by name (if any) at
the right, and the memory channel number to the left. No frequency is displayed, and only
CH.CH.
nnnn
“
CH.
nn
” will appear if you haven’t assigned an Alphanumeric name to a memory.
CH.CH.
nnnn
Repeater shift and tone setting indicators are displayed in the Memory Only mode, although they cannot be changed.
Here is the procedure for activating the Memory Only mode:
Turn the radio off.
c
Press and hold the PTT and LAMP key while turning the radio on.
d
Rotate the DIAL to select “
e
Press the [F/L] key momentarily to initialize the radio.
f
Repeat the previous step to return to normal operation.
g
MEM.ONLYMEM.ONLY
MEM.ONLY”.
MEM.ONLYMEM.ONLY
FT-250R OPERATING MANUAL20
Page 25
Scanning
The FT-250R allows you to scan just the memory channels, the entire operating band, or
a portion of that band. It will halt on signals encountered, so you can talk to the station(s)
on that frequency, if you like.
Scanning operation is basically the same in each of the above modes. Before you begin,
take a moment to select the way in which you would like the scanner to resume scanning
after it halts on a signal.
Setting the Scan Resume Technique
Three options for the Scan-Resume mode are available:
5 SEC5 SEC
5 SEC: In this mode, the scanner will halt on a signal it encounters, and will hold there for
5 SEC5 SEC
5 seconds. If you do not take action to disable the scanner within that time period,
the scanner will resume even if the stations are still active.
BUSYBUSY
BUSY: In this mode, the scanner will halt on a signal it encounters. Two seconds after the
BUSYBUSY
carrier has dropped because the other station(s) ceased transmission, the scanner
will resume.
HOLDHOLD
HOLD: In this mode, the scanner will halt on a signal it encounters. It will not restart
HOLDHOLD
automatically; you must manually re-initiate scanning if you wish to resume.
To set the Scan-Resume mode
]
Press the [F/L] key, then press the [0(SET
c
Rotate the DIAL to select Menu #7 (“
d
Press the [F/L] key to enable changing of this Menu item.
e
Rotate the DIAL to select the desired scan-resume mode.
f
When you have made your selection, press the PTT key to save the new setting and
g
exit to normal operation.
The default condition for this Menu Item is “5 SEC”.
)
key, to enter the Set mode.
RESUMERESUME
RESUME”).
RESUMERESUME
VFO SCANNING
This mode allows you to scan the entire current operating band.
]
Select the VFO mode by pressing the [VFO(PRI
c
]
[
Press and hold in the [(MHz
d
If and when the scanner encounters a signal strong enough to open the squelch, the
e
scanner will halt temporarily; the decimal point of the frequency display will blink
during this “Pause” condition.
The scanner will then resume according to the Scan Resume selected in the previous
f
section.
To cancel scanning, press the PTT key.
g
If you want to change direction of the scan while it is underway, rotate the DIAL one
click in the opposite direction (in this case, one click counter-clockwise).
)
or
(
MHz
FT-250R OPERATING MANUAL 21
)
key, if necessary.
]
)
key for 1/2 second to start scanning.
Page 26
Scanning
MEMORY SCANNING
Memory scanning is similarly easy to initiate:
]
Set the radio to the Memory mode by pressing the [MR/MW(SKIP
c
Press and hold in the [(MHz
d
As with VFO scanning, the scanner will halt on any signal encountered that is strong
e
enough to open the squelch; it will then resume scanning according to the Scan-Resume mode set previously.
To cancel scanning, press the PTT key.
f
]
[
)
/
(
MHz
]
)
key for 1/2 second to initiate scanning.
)
key, if necessary.
HOW TO S
When you have some very active channels stored in memories, you may wish to skip them
when scanning, but still have them available for manual selection.
Such channels may be “Skipped” during scanning, if you like:
Set the radio to the Memory Mode by pressing the [MR/MW(SKIP
c
Rotate the DIAL to select the Memory Channel to be skipped during scanning.
d
Press the [F/L] key momentarily (not for 1/2 second), then press the [MR/MW(SKIP
e
key (momentarily). A small “SKIP” will appear to the LCD. indicating it is to be
ignored during scanning.
To re-institute the channel into the scanning loop, repeat the above three steps (the “Skipped”
channel will, of course, still be accessible via manual channel selection methods using the
DIAL in the MR mode).
KIP
(O
PROGRAMMABLE (BAND LIMIT
This feature allows you to set sub-band limits for either scanning or manual VFO operation. For example, you might wish to set up a limit (in North America) of 144.300 MHz to
148.000 MHz so as to prevent encroachment into the SSB/CW “Weak Signal” portion of
the band below 144.300 MHz. Here’s how to do this:
Set the radio to the VFO mode by pressing the [VFO(PRI
c
Using the techniques learned earlier, store (per the above example) 144.300 MHz into
d
Memory Channel #
Likewise, store 148.000 MHz into Memory Channel #
e
per sub-band limit).
Switch to the Memory mode by pressing the [MR/MW(SKIP
f
the DIAL to select Memory Channel #
Press the [MR/MW(SKIP
g
quency of the display.
You may now rotate the DIAL, or begin scanning by pressing the [(MHz
h
key for 1/2 second. The transceiver will behave as though it is in the standard VFO
mode, but operation will be restricted to the range between Memory Channels
)
MIT
A CHANNEL DURING MEMORY SCAN OPERATION
]
)
key, if necessary.
(
PMS
UU
U” designates the Up-
UU
]
)
key once, then rotate
)
L1L1
L1 (the “
L1L1
)
)
EMORY SCAN
M
]
)
key, if necessary.
LL
L” designates the Lower sub-band limit).
LL
U1U1
U1 (the “
U1U1
L1L1
L1.
L1L1
]
key; the “
MRMR
MR” label will be blinking in the left-hand fre-
MRMR
]
or
)
[
(
MHz
L1L1
L1 and
L1L1
U1U1
U1.
U1U1
]
)
]
)
Note: Five pairs of Band Limit memories, labeled
L1L1
U1U1
L1/
U1 through
L1L1
U1U1
FT-250R OPERATING MANUAL22
L5L5
U5U5
L5/
U5 are available.
L5L5
U5U5
Page 27
Scanning
AUTOMATIC LAMP ILLUMINATION ON SCAN STOP
The FT-250R will automatically illuminate the LCD Lamp whenever the scanner stops
on a signal (the default condition for this feature is “ON”).
The procedure for disabling the Scan Lamp is:
]
Press the [F/L] key, then press the [0(SET
c
Rotate the DIAL to select Menu #8 (“
d
Press the [F/L] key to enable changing of this Menu item.
e
Rotate the DIAL to set this Menu item to OFF.
f
When you have made your selection, press the PTT key to save the new setting and
g
exit to normal operation.
BAND EDGE BEEPER
The FT-250R will automatically “beep” when a band edge is encountered while tuning.
You may disable this feature, if it is annoying, without disabling the keypad beeper (the
default condition for this feature is “ON”).
The procedure for disabling the Band-Edge Beeper is:
Press the [F/L] key, then press the [0(SET
c
Rotate the DIAL to select Menu #17 (“
d
Press the [F/L] key to enable changing of this Menu item.
e
Rotate the DIAL to set this Menu item to OFF.
f
When you have made your selection, press the PTT key to save the new setting and
g
exit to normal operation.
)
key, to enter the Set mode.
SCN LMPSCN LMP
SCN LMP”).
SCN LMPSCN LMP
]
)
key, to enter the Set mode.
EDGE BPEDGE BP
EDGE BP”).
EDGE BPEDGE BP
SMART SEARCH OPERATION
The Smart Search feature allows you to load frequencies automatically according to where
activity is encountered by your radio. When Smart Search is engaged, the transceiver will
search above and below your current frequency, storing active frequencies as it goes (without
stopping on them even momentarily); these frequencies are stored into a special Smart
Search memory bank, consisting of 31 memories (15 above the current frequency, 15
below the current frequency, plus the current frequency itself).
Two basic operating modes for Smart Search are available:
SINGLESINGLE
SINGLE: In this mode, the transceiver will sweep the current band once in each direc-
SINGLESINGLE
tion starting on the current frequency. All channels where activity is present
will be loaded into the Smart Search memories; whether or not all 31 memories are filled, the search will stop after one sweep in each direction.
CONTINUECONTINUE
CONTINUE: In this mode, the transceiver will make one pass in each direction as with
CONTINUECONTINUE
One-Shot searching; if all 31 channels are not filled after the first sweep,
however, the radio will continue sweeping until they are all filled.
FT-250R OPERATING MANUAL 23
Page 28
Scanning
Setting the Smart Search Mode
]
Press the [F/L] key, then press the [0(SET
c
Rotate the DIAL to select Menu #31 (“
d
Press the [F/L] key to enable changing of this Menu item.
e
Rotate the DIAL to select the desired Smart Search mode (see above).
f
When you have made your selection, press the PTT key to save the new setting and
g
exit to normal operation.
Storing Smart Search Memories
Set the radio to the VFO mode.
c
Press the [F/L] key, then press the [8(P2
d
]
[
)
Press the [(MHz
e
As active channels are detected, you will observe the number of “loaded” channels
f
increasing in the regular memory channel window.
Depending on the mode you set for Smart Search operation (SINGLE or CONTINUE),
g
the Smart Search scan will eventually terminate, and the LCD will revert to Smart
Search Memory Channel 0.
To recall Smart Search memories, rotate the DIAL to choose from among the Smart
h
Search memories.
To return to normal operation, press the [VFO(PRI
i
If you are changed the [8(P2
Storing Smart Search Memories procedure is following:
Press the [F/L] key, then press the [0(SET
c
Rotate the DIAL to select Menu Item #30 (“
d
Press the [F/L] key, then press the [(MHz
e
Search scanning.
or
* The “default” function of the [8(P2
]
)
]
(
)
MHz
key to begin the Smart Search scanning.
key assignment to another function described previously,
)
key, to enter the Set mode.
SMT MODSMT MOD
SMT MOD”).
SMT MODSMT MOD
]
)
key.*
]
)
key.
]
)
key to enter the Set mode.
S SRCHS SRCH
S SRCH”).
S SRCHS SRCH
]
[
)
or
(
MHz
]
)
key is “Smart Search”.
]
)
key to begin the Smart
PRIORITY CHANNEL SCANNING (DUAL WATCH
The FT-250R scanning features include a two-channel scanning capability which allows
you to operate on a VFO or Memory channel, while periodically checking a user-selectable Priority Channel for activity.
Here is the procedure for activating Priority Channel Dual Watch operation:
)
VFO (or HOME) - Memory
Recall the memory channel you wish to be the “Priority” Channel.
c
]
)
)
]
key
or
Set the radio to the VFO mode or HOME channel by pressing the [VFO(PRI
d
[
REV(HM
Press the [F/L] key momentarily (not for 1/2 second), then press the [VFO(PRI
e
(momentarily). A small “PRI” notation will appear on the LCD.
)
]
key.
FT-250R OPERATING MANUAL24
Page 29
Scanning
Memory-Memory mode
Store a frequency that you want to use as the Dual Watch “Priority” channel into memory
c
11
“
1.”
11
]
key.
)
key.
]
)
key
[
½½
½
½½
Set the radio to the Memory mode by pressing the [MR/MW(SKIP
d
Rotate the DIAL to select the channel on which you wish to operate while periodically
e
checking for activity on channel “1” during Dual Watch operation.
Press the [F/L] key momentarily (not for 1/2 second), then press the [VFO(PRI
f
(momentarily). A small “PRI” notation will appear on the LCD.
VFO-VFO mode
]
Press the [VFO(PRI
c
Press the [F/L] key, then press and hold in the [VFO(PRI
d
The FT-250R will now periodically change from the VFO-A frequency to the VFO-B
frequency, checking for activity on VFO-B for 0.2 second.
The FT-250R’s 16-button keypad allows easy DTMF dialing for Autopatch or repeater
control purposes. Besides numerical digits [0] through [9], the keypad includes the
and [#] digits, plus the [A], [B], [C], and [D] tones often used for repeater control.
)
key to switch to the VFO mode, if needed.
]
)
]
FT-250R OPERATING MANUAL 25
Page 30
DTMF Operation
MANUAL DTMF TONE GENERATION
You can generate DTMF tones during transmission manually.
Press the PTT switch to begin transmission.
While transmitting, press the desired numbers on the keypad.
When you have sent all the digits desired, release the PTT key.
DTMF AUTODIALER
Nine DTMF Autodial memories are provided, allowing you to store telephone numbers
for autopatch use. You can also store short autopatch access code streams so as to avoid
having to send them manually.
Here is the DTMF Autodial storage procedure:
]
Press the [F/L] key, then press the [0(SET
Rotate the DIAL to select Menu Item #28 (“DTMF”).
Press the [F/L] key to enable adjustment of this Menu item.
Rotate the DIAL to select the DTMF Memory register (“d1” through “d9”) into which
you wish to store this DTMF string.
Press the [F/L] key, then press the [F/L] key again to begin DTMF Memory entry into
the selected register.
Rotate the DIAL to select the first digit of the desired label. When you have made your
]
selection, press the [L(MHz
Repeat the previous step to program the remaining, numbers of the desired number. A
total of 16 digits may be used in the creation of a label.
Press the [F/L] key, then press the PTT switch to save the setting. To store other num-
bers, repeat this process, using a different DTMF memory register.
)
key momentarily to move to the next digit.
)
key to enter the Set mode.
To send the telephone number:
]
Press [F/L], then the [9(DTMF
“DTMF” icon appears on the display.
Press the PTT switch to begin transmission.
Press the numerical key ([1] through [9]) corresponding to the DTMF memory string
you wish to send. Once the string begins, you may release the PTT key, as the trans-
mitter will be held “on the air” until the DTMF string is completed.
)
key to activate the DTMF Autodialer function. The
FT-250R OPERATING MANUAL26
Page 31
ARTS
The ARTS feature uses DCS signaling to inform both parties when you and another ARTSequipped station are within communications range. This may be particularly useful during
Search-and Rescue situations, where is important to stay in contact with other members of
your group.
If the other radio is in range, the beeper will sound (if
enabled) and the display will show “
posed to the out of range display “
ARTS operation begins.
If you move out of range for more than one minute
(four pollings), your radio will sense that no signal
has been received, three beeps will sound, and the display will revert to “
and the display will change back to the “
You must terminate ARTS in order to resume normal operation. This is a safety feature
designed to prevent accidental loss of contact due to channel change, etc.
Here is how to activate ARTS:
(
Automatic Range Transponder System
IN RNGIN RNG
IN RNG” as op-
IN RNGIN RNG
OUT RNGOUT RNG
OUT RNG” in which
OUT RNGOUT RNG
OUT RNGOUT RNG
OUT RNG.” If you move back into range, your radio will again beep,
OUT RNGOUT RNG
IN RNGIN RNG
IN RNG” indication.
IN RNGIN RNG
)
Operation
BASIC ARTS SETUP AND OPERATION
Set your radio and the other radio(s) to the same DCS code number, per the discussion
c
on page 16.
Press [F/L
d
Press the [F/L] key. You will observe the “
e
operation has now commenced.
Every 15 seconds, your radio will transmit a “polling” call to the other station. When that
f
station responds with its own ARTS polling signal, the display will change to “
confirm that the other station “polling” code was received in response to yours.
Press the [F/L] key again to exit ARTS operation and resume normal functioning of
g
the transceiver.
] key
, then press the [7(P1
]
)
key* to activate the ARTS operation.
OUT RNGOUT RNG
OUT RNG” display on the LCD. ARTS
OUT RNGOUT RNG
*The “default” function of the [7(P1
IN RNGIN RNG
IN RNG” to
IN RNGIN RNG
]
)
is “ARTS.”
]
If you are changed the [7(P1
ARTS setup and operation procedure is following:
Press the [F/L] key, then press the [0(SET
c
Rotate the DIAL to select Menu Item #13 (“
d
Press the [F/L] key twice to active the ARTS operation.
e
)
key assignment to another function described previously,
]
)
key to enter the Set mode.
ARTSARTS
ARTS”).
ARTSARTS
FT-250R OPERATING MANUAL 27
Page 32
ARTS
(
Automatic Range Transponder System
)
Operation
ARTS POLLING TIME OPTIONS
The ARTS feature may be programmed to poll every 15 seconds (default value) or 25
seconds. The default value provides maximum battery conservation, because the polling
signal is sent out less frequently. To change the polling interval:
]
Press the [F/L] key, then press the [0(SET
c
Rotate the DIAL to select Menu #15 (“
d
Press the [F/L] key to enable changing of this Menu item.
e
Rotate the DIAL to select the desired polling interval (15 or 25 seconds).
f
When you have made your selection, press the PTT key to save the new setting and
g
exit to normal operation.
)
key, to enter the Set mode.
AR ITVLAR ITVL
AR ITVL”).
AR ITVLAR ITVL
ARTS ALERT BEEP OPTIONS
The ARTS feature allows two kinds of alert beeps (with the additional option of turning
them off), so as to alert you to the current status of ARTS operation. Depending on your
location and the potential annoyance associated with frequent beeps, you may choose the
Beep mode which best suits your needs. The choices are:
IN RANGE:The beeps are issued only when the radio first confirms that you are within
range, but does not re-confirm with beeps thereafter.
ALWAYS: Every time a polling transmission is received from the other station, the alert
beeps will be heard.
ARB OFF: No alert beeps will be heard; you must look at the display to confirm current
ARTS status.
To set the ARTS Beep mode, use the following procedure:
]
Press the [F/L] key, then press the [0(SET
c
Rotate the DIAL to select Menu #14 (“
d
Press the [F/L] key to enable changing of this Menu item.
e
Rotate the DIAL to select the desired ARTS Beep mode (see above).
f
When you have made your selection, press the PTT key to save the new setting and
g
exit to normal operation.
)
key, to enter the Set mode.
ARTS BPARTS BP
ARTS BP”).
ARTS BPARTS BP
CW IDENTIFIER SETUP
The ARTS feature includes a CW identifier. Every ten minutes during ARTS operation,
the radio can be instructed to send “DE (your callsign) K” if this feature is enabled. The
callsign field may contain up to 16 characters.
Here’s how to program the CW Identifier:
]
Press the [F/L] key, then press the [0(SET
c
Rotate the DIAL to select Menu #29 (“
d
Press the [F/L] key to enable changing of this Menu item.
e
)
key, to enter the Set mode.
CW IDCW ID
CW ID”).
CW IDCW ID
FT-250R OPERATING MANUAL28
Page 33
ARTS
Press the [F/L] key, then press the [F/L] key again, to begin entry of the letters and
f
numbers in your callsign.
Rotate the DIAL to select the first letter or number in your callsign. When the correct
g
character has been selected, press the [(MHz
Repeat step g as many times as necessary to complete your callsign. Note that the
h
“slant bar” (–
station.
When you have entered your entire callsign, press the [F/L] key.
i
Press the PTT key to save the settings and exit to normal operation.
j
Note that the “DE” (– • • •) preceding your callsign is already programmed; you only need
to program your callsign, and the “DE” will be appended at the time of transmission.
(
Automatic Range Transponder System
]
)
key to move on to the next character.
– •) is among the available characters, should you be a “portable”
• •
)
Operation
To activate the CW identifier:
]
Press the [F/L] key, then press the [0(SET
c
Rotate the DIAL to select Menu #29 (“
d
Press the [F/L] key to enable changing of this Menu item.
e
Rotate the DIAL to set the CW ID function ON.
f
When you have made your selection, press the PTT key to save the new setting and
g
exit to normal operation.
)
key, to enter the Set mode.
CW IDCW ID
CW ID”).
CW IDCW ID
FT-250R OPERATING MANUAL 29
Page 34
Interface of Packet TNCs & Reset
The FT-250R may be used for Packet operation, using the optional CT-44 microphone
adapter (available from your Yaesu dealer) for easy interconnection to commonly-available connectors wired to your TNC. You may also build your own cable using a fourconductor miniature phone plug, per the diagram below.
The audio level from the receiver to
the TNC may be adjusted by using the
VOL knob, as with voice operation.
The input level to the FT-250R from
the TNC should be adjusted at the
TNC side; the optimum input voltage
is approximately 5 mV at 2 k-Ohms.
Be sure to turn the transceiver and
TNC off before connecting the cables,
so as to prevent voltage spikes from
possibly damaging your transceiver.
Also, be certain to turn off the Receiver Battery Saver, if activated (see page 10).
EAR
MIC
10 μF
2 KΩ
MICROPROCESSOR RESETTING
In the event that erratic, unpredictable transceiver operation is encountered, it is possible
that the microprocessor has sustained a static burst or other condition that has caused
corruption of some of its data. If this should happen, resetting of the microprocessor should
clear up the problem. Here is the procedure for resetting the microprocessor (this will
restore all factory defaults, and will erase all memories):
TNC
SP
GND
MIC
PTT
GND
Turn the radio off.
c
Press and hold the PTT and LAMP key while turning the radio on.
d
Rotate the DIAL to select “
e
Press the [F/L] key momentarily to initialize the radio.
f
ALL.RSTALL.RST
ALL.RST” on the LCD.
ALL.RSTALL.RST
SET MODE RESETTING
This “Reset” procedure restores the Menu (“Set mode”) settins to their factory defaults,
without affecting your regular memories.
Turn the radio off.
c
Press and hold the PTT and LAMP key while turning the radio on.
d
Rotate the DIAL to select “
e
Press the [F/L] key momentarily to initialize the Set mode.
f
SET.RSTSET.RST
SET.RST” on the LCD.
SET.RSTSET.RST
FT-250R OPERATING MANUAL30
Page 35
Cloning
The FT-250R includes a convenient “Clone” feature, which allows the memory and configuration data from one transceiver to be transferred to another FT-250R. This can be
particularly useful when configuring a number of transceivers for a public service operation. Here is the procedure for Cloning one radio’s data to another:
Turn both radios off.
c
Connect the optional CT-27 cloning cable between the MIC/SP jacks of the two ra-
d
dios.
Press and hold the PTT and LAMP key while turning the radio on.
e
Rotate the DIAL to select “
f
Press the [F/L] key, to enter the CLONE mode. “
g
of both radios when the Clone mode is successfully activated in this step.
On the Destination radio, press the MONI key (“
h
Press the PTT key on the Source radio; “
i
and the data is transferred.
If there is a problem during the cloning process, “
j
your cable connections and battery voltage, and try again.
If the data transfer is successful, the Destination radio will return to normal operation;
k
Turn both radios off and disconnect the CT-27. You can then turn the radios back on,
and begin normal operation.
CLONECLONE
CLONE.”
CLONECLONE
CLONECLONE
CLONE” will appear on the displays
CLONECLONE
SAVINGSAVING
SAVING” will appear on the LCD).
SAVINGSAVING
SENDINGSENDING
SENDING” will appear on the Source radio,
SENDINGSENDING
C-ERRORC-ERROR
C-ERROR” will be displayed. Check
C-ERRORC-ERROR
Optional Cloning Cable "CT-27"
FT-250R OPERATING MANUAL 31
Page 36
Set Mode
The FT-250R Set (Menu) mode is easy to activate and set. Use the following procedure:
]
Press the [F/L] key, then press the [0(SET
c
Turn the DIAL to select the Menu item number to be adjusted.
d
Press the [F/L] key momentarily, then rotate the DIAL to adjust or select the parameter
e
to be changed on the Menu item selected in above step.
After completing your selection and adjustment, press the PTT switch momentarily to
f
exit the Set mode and exit to normal operation.
Set Mode Summary
Item #
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
Menu Item
ALPHA
ARS
RPT
SHIFT
V-SPLIT
STEP
RESUME
SCN LMP
RX SAVE
TX SAVE
APO
TRX LED
ARTS
ARTS BP
AR ITVL
KEY BP
EDGE BP
BELL
MON/TCL
REV/HM
LMP MOD
TOT
BCLO
CLK SFT
SQL TYP
TN SET
DCS SET
DTMF
CW ID
S SRCH
SMT MOD
LK MODE
NAR/WID
DTMF SP
Store Alpha-Numeric “Tags”
Enable/disable Automatic Repeater Shift
Set the Repeater Shift Direction
Set the magnitude of the Repeater Shift
Enable/disable “VFO Split” Operation
Setting of the synthesizer steps
Select the Scan Resume mode
Enable/disable the Scan lamp
Select the Rx-mode Battery Saver interval
Enable/disable the Transmit Battery Saver
Set the Automatic Power-Off time
Enable/disable the BUSY/TX LED
Activate ARTS operation
Select the Beep option during ARTS operation
Select the Polling Interval during ARTS operation
Enable/disable the Keypad beeper
Enable/disable the Band-edge beeper
Select the CTCSS Bell ringer repetitions
Select the MON key function
Select the function of [REV(HM)] key
Select the LCD/Keypad Lamp mode
Set the TOT time
Enable/disable the Busy Channel Lock-out feature
Shifting of the CPU clock frequency
Select the Tone Encoder and/or Decoder mode
Setting of the CTCSS Tone Frequency
Setting of the DCS code
Programming the DTMF Autodialer
Programming/activation of the CW Ider
Activate the Smart Search
Select the Smart Search Sweep mode
Select the Control Locking lockout combination
Select the Operating band width
Select the DTMF Autodialer sending speed
Function
)
key, to activate the Set mode.
Available Values
–
ON/OFF
-RPT/SIMP/+RPT
0 - 99.9MHz
ON/OFF
5/10/12.5/15/20/25/50 kHz
5SEC/BUSY/HOLD
ON/OFF
OFF/200ms/300ms/500ms/1s/2s
ON/OFF
OFF/30min/1h/3h/5h/8h
ON/OFF
–
OFF/INRANGE/ALWAYS
15 SEC/25 SEC
ON/OFF
ON/OFF
OFF/1/3/5/8/REPEAT
MON/T-CALL
REV/HOME
KEY/5SEC/TOGGLE
OFF/1min/2.5min/5min/10min
ON/OFF
ON/OFF
OFF/TONE/TONESQL/DCS
39 Standard CTCSS tones
104 standard DCS codes
–
–
–
SINGLE/CONTINUE
KEY/DIAL/KEY+DIAL/PTT/
KEY+PTT/DIAL+PTT/ALL
NARROW/WIDE
50 ms/100 ms
Default
–
ON
SIMP
0.6MHz
OFF
5SEC
ON
200ms
OFF
OFF
ON
–
INRANGE
15 SEC
ON
ON
OFF
REV
KEY
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
100 Hz
023
–
–
–
SINGLE
KEY
WIDE
50 ms
FT-250R OPERATING MANUAL32
Page 37
Set Mode
Item #
35
36
37
38
Menu Item
DT DLY
ANI
BATT
SKIP
Select the DTMF Autodialer delay time
Program and activate the ANI Identifier
Indication of the Supply Voltage
Enable/Disable skipping of a memory during
scanning
Function
Available Values
450 ms/750 ms
–
–
ON/OFF
Depends on the transceiver version
Default
450 ms
OFF
–
–
Set Mode Details
Set Item 1 [ALPHA
]
Function: Store Alpha-Numeric “Tags” for the Memory channels.
See page 20 for details.
Set Item 2 [ARS
]
Function: Enable/disable the Automatic Repeater Shift function.
Available Values: ON/OFF
Default: ON
Set Item 3 [RPT
]
Function: Set the Repeater Shift Direction
Available Values: -RPT/SIMP/+RPT
Default: SIMP
Set Item 4 [SHIFT
]
Function: Set the magnitude of the Repeater Shift.
Available Values: 0.00 ~ 99.9 MHz
Default: Depends on the transceiver version, as well as the setting of Menu #2 (ARS).
Set Item 5 [V-SPLIT
]
Function: Enable/disable “VFO Split” Operation
Available Values: ON/OFF
Default: OFF
Set Item 6 [STEP
]
Function: Setting of the synthesizer steps.
Available Values: 5/10/12.5/15/20/25/50 kHz
Default: Depends on the transceiver version.
Set Item 7 [RESUME
]
Function: Select the Scan Resume mode.
Available Values: 5 SEC/BUSY/HOLD
Default: 5 SEC
Set Item 8 [SCN LMP
]
Function: Enable/disable the Scan lamp while paused.
Available Values: ON/OFF
Default: ON
FT-250R OPERATING MANUAL 33
Page 38
Set Mode
Set Item 9 [RX SAVE
Function: Select the Receive-mode Battery Saver interval (“Sleep” ratio).
Available Values: OFF/200ms(1:1)/300ms(1:1.5)/500ms(1:2.5)/1s(1:5)/2s(1:10)
Default: 200ms(1:1)
Set Item 10 [TX SAVE
Function: Enable/disable the Transmit Battery Saver.
Available Values: ON/OFF
Default: OFF
Set Item 11 [APO
Function: Set the Automatic Power-Off time.
Available Values: OFF/30 min/1 hour/3 hour/5 hour/8 hour
Default: OFF
Set Item 12 [TRX LED
Function: Enable/ disable the BUSY/TX LED while the Squelch is open or during trans-
mission.
Available Values: ON/OFF
Default: ON (Lamp active)
Set Item 13 [ARTS
Function: Activate the ARTS feature.
See page 27 for details.
Set Item 14 [ARTS BP
Function: Select the Beep option during ARTS operation.
Available Values: OFF/INRANGE/ALWAYS
Default: INRANGE
Set Item 15 [AR ITVL
Function: Select the Polling Interval during ARTS operation.
Available Values: 15 SEC/25 SEC
Default: 15 SEC
Set Item 16 [KEY BP
Function: Enable/disable the Keypad beeper.
Available Values: ON/OFF
Default: ON
Set Item 17 [EDGE BP
Function: Enable/disable the Band-edge beeper while tuning.
Available Values: ON/OFF
Default: ON
]
]
]
]
]
]
]
]
]
FT-250R OPERATING MANUAL34
Page 39
Set Mode
Set Item 18 [BELL
Function: Select the number of CTCSS Bell ringer repetitions.
Available Values: OFF/1/3/5/8/REPEAT
Default: OFF
Set Item 19 [MON/TCL
Function: Select the MONI key (just below the PTT switch) function.
Available Values: MONI/T.CALL
Default: Depends on the transceiver version.
MONI: Pressing the MONI key causes the noise/tone Squelch to be over-ridden, allow-
ing you to listen for weak (or non-encoded) signals.
T.CALL: Pressing the MONI key activates a 1750-Hz burst tone, used for repeater access
in many countries.
Set Item 20 [REV/HM
Function: Select the function of the [REV(HM
Available Values: REV/HOME
Default: REV
Set Item 21 [LMP MOD
Function: Select the LCD/Keypad Lamp mode.
Available Values: KEY/5SEC/TOGGLE
Default: KEY
Set Item 22 [TOT
Function: Set the TOT (Time-Out Timer) time.
Available Values: OFF/1 min/2.5 min/5 min/10 min
Default: OFF
Set Item 23 [BCLO
Function: Enable/disable the Busy Channel Lock-Out feature.
Available Values: ON/OFF
Default: OFF
Set Item 24 [CLK SFT
Function: Shifting of CPU clock frequency.
Available Values: ON/OFF
Default: OFF
This function is only used to move a spurious response “birdie” should it fall on a desired
frequency.
]
]
]
]
)
key.
]
]
]
]
FT-250R OPERATING MANUAL 35
Page 40
Set Mode
Set Item 25 [SQL TYP
Function: Select the Tone Encoder and/or Decoder mode.
Available Values: OFF/T/TSQ/DCS
Default: OFF
T: CTCSS Encoder
TSQ: CTCSS Encoder/Decoder
DCS: Digital Coded Squelch Encoder/Decoder
Set Item 26 [TN SET
Function: Setting of the CTCSS Tone Frequency
Available Values: 39 standard CTCSS tones
Default: 100 Hz
In this mode, press the [F/L] key, then press the PTT key, to save the new setting and exit
to normal operation.
Set Item 27 [DCS SET
Function: Setting of the DCS code.
Available Values: 104 standard DCS codes.
Default: 023
In this mode, press the [F/L] key, then press the PTT key, to save the new setting and exit
to normal operation.
Set Item 28 [DTMF
Function: Programming the DTMF Autodialer.
See page 26 for details.
Set Item 29 [CW ID
Function: Program and activate the CW Identifier (used during ARTS operation).
See page 28 for details.
Set Item 30 [S SRCH
Function: Activate the Smart Search feature.
See page 24 for details.
]
]
]
]
]
]
FT-250R OPERATING MANUAL36
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Set Mode
Set Item 31 [SMT MOD
Function: Select the Smart Search sweep mode.
Available Values: SINGLE/CONT
Default: SINGLE
SINGLE: The transceiver sweeps the current band once in each direction starting on the
current frequency. All channels where activity is present (up to 15 in each direction) are loaded into the Smart Search memories. Whether or not all 31 memories are filled, the search stops after one sweep in each direction.
CONT: The transceiver makes a sweep in each direction as with the “SINGLE” mode,
but if all 31 channels are not filled after the first sweep, the radio continues
sweeping until they are all filled.
Set Item 32 [LK MODE
Function: Select the Control Locking lockout combination.
Available Values: KEY/DIAL/K+D(KEY+DIAL)/PTT/K+P(KEY+PTT)/
Default: KEY
Set Item 33 [NAR/WID
Function: Select the Operating band width.
Available Values: NARROW/WIDE
Default: WIDE
Set Item 34 [DTMF SP
Function: Select the DTMF Autodialer sending speed.
Available Values: 50 ms/100 ms
Default: 50 ms (High speed)
Set Item 35 [DT DLY
Function: Select the DTMF Autodialer delay time.
Available Values: 450 ms/750 ms
Default: 450 ms
Set Item 36 [ANI
Function: Program and activate the ANI Identifier
See page 14 for details.
Set Item 37 [BATT
Function: Indication of the Supply Voltage.
In this mode, press the [F/L] key, then press the PTT key, to exit to normal operation.
Set Item 38 [SKIP
Function: Enable/disable skipping of a memory during scanning.
Available Values: ON/OFF
Default: OFF (Scanner stops when the channel is busy)
]
]
]
D+P(DIAL+PTT)/ALL
]
]
]
]
]
FT-250R OPERATING MANUAL 37
Page 42
Set Mode
FT-250R OPERATING MANUAL38
Page 43
Specifications
GENERAL
Frequency coverage: RX: 140 to 174 MHz
TX: 144 to 146 (148) MHz
Channel steps: 5, 10, 12.5, 15, 20, 25 & 50 kHz
Standard repeater shift: 600 kHz
Emission type: F2D, F3E
Supply voltage: Nominal: 7.2 V DC, Negative Ground
Operating: 6.0 to 16.0 VDC, Negative Ground
(EXT DC Jack)
Current consumption: Receive: 130 mA;
Standby, Saver off : 37 mA
Standby, Saver on : 23 mA
Auto Power Off : 8 mA
Transmit (HIGH) : 1.3 A;
(MID) : 800 mA;
(LOW) : 500 mA;
Case size (WHD): 58 (W) x 108.5 (H) x 26.5 (D) mm (w/o knob & antenna)
Weight (approx.): 352g w/FNB-83, Antenna and BeltClip
RECEIVER
Circuit type: Double-conversion superheterodyne
Intermediate Frequency: 1
Sensitivity: 0.16 μV for 12 dB SINAD
Adjacent channel selectivity:65 dB
Intermodulation: 65 dB
Audio output: 0.7 W @16 ohms for 10% THD (@7.4V) Internal Speaker
st
: 21.7 MHz
2nd: 450 kHz
0.4 W @8 ohms for 10% THD (@7.4V) External Jack
TRANSMITTER
Power output: 5 W (@ 7.2 V & 13.8 V EXT DC IN)
Modulation system: variable reactance
Maximum deviation: ±5 kHz
Spurious emissions: At least 60 dB below
Microphone type: 2-kilohm condenser
Specifications may be subject to change without notice or obligation.
39
Page 44
Copyright 2011
VERTEX STANDARD CO., LTD.
All rights reserved
No portion of this manual
may be reproduced without
the permission of
VERTEX STANDARD CO., LTD.
Printed in China
EH038N101
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