Xara Samplitude Pro - X Owners Manual

2 COPYRIGHT

Copyright

This documentation is protected by copyright law.
All rights, especially rights concerning duplication, distribution, and translation, are reserved.
®
MAGIX
ASIO & VST are registered trademarks of Steinberg Media Technologies GmbH
EUCON
All other product names are trademarks of their respective owners.
Errors and changes to the contents as well as program modifications reserved.
This product uses MAGIX patented technology (USP 6518492) and MAGIX patent pending technology.
and Samplitude® are registered trademarks of MAGIX AG.
TM
is a registered trademark of Avid Technology.
Copyright © MAGIX AG, 1990 - 2011. All rights reserved.
WELCOME 3

Welcome

Thank you for choosing Samplitude!
You now possess one of the most successful complete solutions for professional audio editing. This PC-based Digital Audio Workstation (DAW) features extensive application options for recording, editing, mixing, media authoring, and mastering. The program stands for unique functionality & sound neutrality, outstanding cutting & editing options, perfect CD/DVD mastering, and the flexible customization of individual workflows. Also this version was developed in close collaboration with musicians, sound engineers, producers, and users, it boasts numerous innovative functions as well as incorporating the advanced development of tried and tested performance features.
Samplitude Pro X and Samplitude Pro X Suite are now available as either a 64-bit version or 32-bit version. You can continue to rely on the superior sound and absolute phase stability of Samplitude.
In addition to this manual, we also recommend reviewing the "Help" file, which may be accessed via the "Help" menu; this includes more information about the individual functions in more detail. Please also use the included PDF documents (manual.pdf, Effects_Plug- ins_and_Instruments.pdf, Hardware_Controller.pdf, Tutorials.pdf) for further information.
You can also visit our support area and the user forum online at http://www.samplitude.com to find out more.
The Samplitude team
4 TABLE OF CONTENTS

Table of Contents

Copyright 2 Welcome 3 System Requirements 16
64-Bit Version. Should I switch? 16 Samplitude on Windows x64 (64-Bit) 16 Samplitude on Windows x86 (32-Bit) 16 General system requirements 16 Hard disk 16
Contact 17
Product activation: 17 Support 17 Sales 17
Installation 18
Activating Samplitude 20 Use Samplitude with CodeMeter dongle 22 Introduction to Samplitude network installation 23 CodeMeter Control Center 24
System settings 25
Audio setup 25 Monitoring settings 27 Audio devices 31 MIDI setup 31 General 33
What's new in Samplitude Pro X/Pro X Suite? 36
64 Bit Version 36 Tempo-Map and Tempo track 36 Revised visualizations 36 SE-cleaning effects 37 Advanced Docking-/Manager concept 37 Revised Object Editor 38 Advanced essentialFX Suite 38 Soundpool manager 39 Independence 39 Content Packs 39 True Resynthesis Timestretching (TRTS) (offline) 40 Spectral view 40
TABLE OF CONTENTS 5
Spectral mode 40 Multifunction input field with help-function 40 Controller Artist Series support 41 New MIDI functions 41 New functions 42
What's new in 11.2? 42
Options administration/Remote/User administration 42 New functions 43
What’s New in Version 11.1? 43
Multi-track selection 43 Multi-language version – one EXE for all languages 44 Options management 44 Metronome 44 Vandal 45 MIDI 45 System options > Design > View options > VIP 45 System options -> Performance 46 New functions 46
Screen Elements 47
What is a VIP? 47 Program interface – Overview 47 Toolbars – Overview 64
Samplitude Quick Start 80
Initial navigation in the virtual project (VIP) 80 Workshop: Recording 80 Multi-track recording 87 MIDI recording 88 Objects in the virtual project (VIP) 91 Mixer 92 Effects 92 CD mastering 95
General Functions in the Project Window 97
Section 97 Select multiple tracks – group track controls 98 Zooming 99 Scrolling 101 Ranges 102 Working with ranges 102 Markers 105 Advanced ruler/time display 106 Scrubbing 107
6 TABLE OF CONTENTS
Samplitude as a wave editor 108 Working with Samplitude – tips & tricks 110
Object-oriented audio editing 113
What is an object? 113
Object Editor 114
Basic functions: Object editor 114 Object effects 116 Position/Fades 119 Timestretching/Pitchshifting 121
Methods for Working with Objects 123
Integrating wave files as objects in the VIP 123 Integrating sections from wave projects as objects 123 The difference between loading and importing audio files 123 Integrating CD tracks as objects into VIP 124 Selecting objects and clearing selection 124 Object handles 125 Select multiple objects; clear selection of multiple objects; reverse selection125 Moving objects 126 Changing the length and start time of an object 127 Duplicating, copying, and inserting objects 127 Mute objects 128 Change waveform view 128 Edit fades in the object editor or by using the handles 128 Reverb in the object 129 Locking objects 131 Editing an object destructively 131 Moving to a defined position 133 Group/ungroup objects 133 Linking objects 134 Overlapping objects 134 Gluing objects 136 Looping objects 136 Trimming objects 136 Replacing an audio file below the object 137 Moving audio material below the object 137
Manager 138
File browser 139 Object manager 144 Track manager 146 Marker manager 147 Range manager 149 Take manager 150
TABLE OF CONTENTS 7
Take Composer 152 Comping 154 VSTi manager 156 Routing manager 156 Soundpool manager 157
Mixer 158
Mixer overview 158 Using the mixer 158 Channels 161 Master section 165 Global buttons 167 Buses and routing 172 Effect routing/plug-ins dialog 174
Effects – organization and workflow 178
Save effects parameters (preset mechanism) 179 Saving new effects parameters 180 Track effect settings 180 Effect routing 181 External hardware effect integration 181 Setting latencies for external effects 184 Integrating external synthesizers 184
Effects and Plug-ins in an Overview 185
Real-time effects at track, object, and master level 185 Cleaning/Restoration Suite (optional) 186 DirectX and VST effects 186 VST Instruments 186 MAGIX Plug-ins 187 Object synths 188 MAGIX synths 205 Plug-ins at track, object, and master level 217
Remix Agent 220 Stereo Editor 221
Stereo dialog options 221 MS-Processing 223
Surround Sound 224
Adding a new project with a Surround mixer 224 Converting an existing stereo VIP into a VIP with mixer in surround format 225 Project Surround setup 225 Surround panning 227 Surround panorama module 228
8 TABLE OF CONTENTS
Panorama modes in the Surround panorama module 230 2-channel Surround mode 235 Stereo and mono signal processing in surround projects 237 Alternating between stereo and Surround formats 238 Automating the Surround panorama module 238 Effects in Surround projects 239 Editing Surround sound automation 240 Surround bouncing 240
MIDI in Samplitude 242
MIDI setup 242 Import, record, edit 242 MIDI object editor 244
MIDI Editors 247
Open MIDI Editor 247 Working with the MIDI Editor 248 MIDI editor: mouse mode/toolbar 250 MIDI editor: Editing fields 253 MIDI functions 253 Quantize 258 Step recording via keyboard or controller keyboard 264 Cell Edit Mode 265 Velocity Mode 265 Matrix Editor (Piano Roll Editor) 266 Drum Editor 269 Controller Editor 273 Event list 278 Multi object editing (MO-Editing) 280 Score Editor 282 MIDI editor shortcut keys 298
Tempo Editing 301
Tempo and Time signature changes in the tempo map... 301 Tempo markers 302 Tempo Map Modes: BPM Mode / Grid Fit Mode 303 Tempo Change: BPM Marker 304 Time Signature Marker 305 Grid Position Marker 305 Grid Tapping 305 Tempo Track 306 Edit in the Tempo Track (only BPM Mode) 307 Tempo Scaling / Change Global Tempo... 307 Tempo Map Dialog 308 Tempo and Time Signature Dialog 310 Manipulating the Tempo Marker in Timestretch Mouse Mode 310
TABLE OF CONTENTS 9
Software-Instrumente/VST-Plug-Ins/ReWire 312
Installing VST plug-ins 312 Load software instruments 313 Apply plug-ins at wave level 314 Load plug-ins at object level 314 Load plug-ins at track level 314 Load plug-ins at master level 314 Loading routing settings with software instruments 314 VST MIDI out + Audio out recording 317 Routing VST instruments using the VSTi manager 318 Instruments with multi-channel outputs 319 Plug-in panel - graphical interface 319 Plug-in parameter dialog 320 Plug-in menu functions 321 Play and monitor instruments live 323 VST instrument preset selection 324 Sidechain Input 324 Freezing VST instruments 325 "Inactive" state for VST instruments and VST effects 325 ReWire Client Application 326
Automation 327
Track automation - Basic procedures 328 Automation modes 330 Object automation 334 Master automation 335 Automation – context menu 335 MIDI controller automation 339 VST plug-in/VST parameters dialog 341 Recording automation in "Read" mode 341 "Draw" mode 341 Edit automation curves 342 Move automation curve with audio/MIDI data 343 Automation/MIDI controller settings 343
Synchronization 345
Synchronization formats 345 Synchronization setup dialog 348 Synchronization - Samplitude as master 351 MIDI Machine Control (MMC) 352 Synchronization applications 354 Media link/video setup 358
Hardware Controller 360
Hardware controller - Introduction 360 Hardware controller settings 360
10 TABLE OF CONTENTS
Hardware controller – "Internal" mode 362 Customizing controllers 365 Controller elements 368 Hardware controller options 369 Hardware controller - fader scaling 371 Learn controller for plug-in/mixer elements 372 Hardware controller presets 374
Preset keyboard shortcuts 412
File menu 412 Edit menu 413 Track menu 415 Object menu 415 Play 418 Real time effects 419 CD/DVD menu 419 View menu 419 Help menu 420 Mouse 421
Signal Flow 422
Record 422 Playback 422 Signal flow with monitoring 423
Glossary 426 Menu reference 438 File Menu 439
New Virtual Project (VIP) 439 Open Project 440 Load/Import 444 Save Project 448 Save Project as... 448 Save Project Copy... 449 Save Project as Template... 449 Save project as EDL... 449 Save Object... 449 Save Session... 449 Export Audio 449 Trackbouncing 456 Range Bouncing (Internal Mixdown) 460 MIDI bouncing 461 Export project as AAF/OMF 462 Rename Project... 463
TABLE OF CONTENTS 11
Clean up 464 Close Project 466 Project Properties 467 Program Preferences 474 More 504 Exit 504 Recent File 504
Edit Menu 505
Mouse mode 505 Object Mode 513 Undo 513 Restore 513 Undo History 513 Delete Undo History 513 Copy 513 Cut 514 Split 514 Insert 515 Delete 516 Silence 517 Tempo 518 Range 519 Crossfade 523 Batch Processing... 526 More 530
Track Menu 531
Insert New Tracks 531 Copy tracks 532 Paste Track(s) 533 Deletes Track(s) 533 Track type 533 Input 533 Group track controls 533 Ungroup track control group 534 Hide Track 534 Unhide All Tracks 534 Track size 534 Freeze Track 534 Track Effect Settings 536 Mono Effect Processing 538 VST MIDI out recording: 538 Track Options... 538 Revolver Tracks 541 More 541
12 TABLE OF CONTENTS
Object Menu 545
Object Editor... 545 MIDI Editor... 545 Edit audio file 545 New MIDI Object 545 New MIDI object in the range 546 New Synth Object 546 Edit 546 Quantization 550 Object effects 557 Selecting Objects 558 Groups 559 Moving objects 560 Hotspot 562 Takes 563 Object Color/Name 563 Freeze Objects 563 Remix Agent – Tempo and Beat Recognition 564 audioid 571 Comparisonics Audio Search… 571 Time Stretch/Pitch Shift Patcher... 571 More 573 Object Manager... 573
Playback Menu 574
Play Once 574 Play Loop 574 Play in Range/Loop 574 Play with Preload 574 Play Only Selected Objects 574 Play Cut 574 Restart Play 575 Stop 575 Stop and Go to Current Position 576 Playback Mode 576 Playback parameters 578 Record 580 Record Mode/Punch In 580 Record Options 582 Further recording Options 583 Monitoring 585 Move Play Cursor 585 Markers 587 Auto JamSession 592 Retrospective Recording (MIDI Pre-Recording) 596 MIDI Record Mode 596
TABLE OF CONTENTS 13
MIDI Panic – All Notes Off 597
Automation Menu 598
No effect (Track) 598 Edit selected curve 598 (Track) Automation Mode 598 MIDI Controller Automation 599 Hide Automation 599 Show Track Automation 599 Show Object Automation 599 Show Only Selected Curve 599 Show all curves (not selectable) 599 Show all curves (selectable) 599 Select previous curve 599 Select next curve 599
Effects Menu 600
Notes concerning offline effects editing 600 Advanced options for offline effect calculation 601 Amplitude 603 Dynamics Effects 606 Frequency/Filters 621 Delay/Reverb 639 Time/Pitch 647 Distortion 662 Restoration 666 Stereo/Phase 673 Modulation/Special 678 MIDI velocity dynamics 682 Sample manipulation 682 Plug-Ins... 684 essentialFX 685 MAGIX Plug-Ins 698 Further Console Elements: 698 Analog Modelling Suite: AM-Track 699 Analogue Modelling Suite: AM-Pulse 707 Analog Modelling Suite: AM-Phibia 711 Analog Modelling Suite: AM-Munition 719 CORVEX – chorus/flanger 729 ECOX – Echo/Delay 733 FILTOX – Multimode Filter 735 VariVerb Pro 737 Vandal 746 Waveform Generator 775 SMPTE Generator 775 Process Only Left/Right Stereo Channel 776
14 TABLE OF CONTENTS
Process Effects Offline 776
CD/DVD Menu 777
Import Audio CD Track(s)… 777 Import Audio DVD… 780 Make CD... 781 Create DVD-Audio... 785 Indices (Track markers) 787 CD-Title-/ Index-Manager 790 CD disc options 791 CD-Text/MP3-ID-Editor 792 Set Pause Time 792 Set Start Pause Time 792 CD Arrange Mode 792 Get freeDB Title Info 793 freeDB Options 793 Search CD Online and Set Track Indices 794 Show CDR Drive Information… 794 Show CDR Disc Information… 794 audioid 795
View Menu 796
Mixer 796 Transport Console 796 Time Display 796 Visualization 798 Video Window 809 Track Editor 809 Manager/Docker 809 Manager 809 New Manager... 809 Control bars 809 Autoscroll 811 Autoscroll Soft 811 Rebuild Graphic Data 811 Clips 811 Hide Submix/AUX Busses 812 Grid view 812 VIP Display Mode 814 Overview Mode 814 Fix vertically 814 Store Position and Zoom Level 815 Get Position And Zoom Level 815 Store Zoom Level 815 Get Zoom Level 816 Horizontal 816
TABLE OF CONTENTS 15
Vertical 817 Cascade 818 Tile 818 Untile 818 Window 818 System information 819 FTP Download... 819 1, 2, ... 819
Help Menu 820
Help Menu 820 Help Index… 820 Context Help… 820 Open Manual… 820 About Samplitude... 820 Start Wizard / Tip of the Day 820 Dongle Activation... 820
Index 821
16 SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS

System Requirements

64-Bit Version. Should I switch?

By switching to the 64-bit version you increase the available amount of RAM On a 32-bit system the upper limit of addressable memory is 3.5 GB, for many programs it's only 2 GB. In contrast on a 64-bit system the theoretical upper limit is a lot higher, namely 264 = 16 Exabytes. Practical values are 16 GB for Windows 7 Home/Premium and 192 GB for Windows 7 Professional/Ultimate. If you work with very large projects or memory-intensive VST instruments such as samples, it is recommendable to change to a 64-bit system. Before changing to a 64-bit system make sure that your computer has at least 4 GB of virtual memory and that 64-bit drivers are available for connected devices (soundcards, controllers etc).

Samplitude on Windows x64 (64-Bit)

If you have installed the 64-bit version of Windows on your system you can use Samplitude as a 64-bit or 32-bit version. The internal VST bridge makes it possible to use both 32- and 64-bit plug-ins.
Be aware that certain functions and technology will only be available when using Windows x64. Find more info on our website.

Samplitude on Windows x86 (32-Bit)

If you have installed the 32-bit version of Windows on your system you can only use 32-bit version of Samplitude.

General system requirements

1 GB RAM for Windows XP; 1GB RAM for Windows Vista/Windows 7 32-Bit; 4GB RAM
for Windows Vista/Windows 7 64-Bit
Recommended: Windows 7 500 MB disk space on hard disk for minimal installation Graphics card with a minimum resolution: 1024 x 768 ASIO and/or WDM-compatible sound card DVD-ROM drive Optional: CD-/DVD burner, MIDI interface
Samplitude is compatible with Windows 7.

Hard disk

The maximum number of audio tracks depends on the rotation speed, access time, and data transfer rate of the hard disk. Nowadays, modern UltraDMA hard disks are very fast and enable the simultaneous use of many audio tracks. Ideally, your hard disk should have a rotation speed of 7200 RPM (or faster) as well as an access time of under 9 milliseconds. The audio data should be saved on a hard disk separate from the operating system.
CONTACT 17

Contact

Product activation:

For questions about product activation, please contact the Samplitude service team:
Telephone: +49 (0) 5741 3455 30 (Mon - Fri 9:00 to 5:00)
Fax: +49 (0)5741 310 768
Or send an email to servicesfr@magix.net

Support

Registered users have access to technical support:
The current terms and conditions for support services apply.
You can find the terms and conditions and more information at:
http://rdir.magix.net/?page=DNIZMJ03VM2M

Sales

If you have questions regarding licensing and upgrades/crossgrades, please contact our sales department:
Telephone: +49 (0) 5741 3455 25
Fax: +49 (0) 5741 3107 68
Email: samplitude@magix.net
Addresses:
MAGIX AG Friedrichstr. 200 10117 Berlin
MAGIX AG Borsigstrasse 24 32312 Lübbecke
18 INSTALLATION

Installation

1. Place the installation CD into the CD-ROM drive.
2. The installation program will launch automatically. If it does not, open Explorer and click the letter of the DVD drive. Open start.exe by double clicking it. The contents of the installation CD are displayed, you may visit our website, or install additional programs such as CodeMeter Runtime (view page 23).
3. To begin the installation of Samplitude click on "Install program > Samplitude Pro X / Samplitude Pro X Suite".
4. The Samplitude installation wizard will now start. Just follow the appearing dialogs. If you choose the "User defined" installation style, you can also specify the target folder for the program and choose whether you want to install additional components such as impulses responses too. In the selection screen you will see the necessary memory requirements for the installation.
INSTALLATION 19
After installation you can add or remove components by starting this installation program again and selecting/deselecting the respective components.
Click "Continue" to proceed with the installation.
Once all the files have been copied to the hard disk, a program group will be created. The installation is now complete. Complete the installation by clicking "Finish".
Next choose the language in which you want to install Samplitude. In the corresponding dialog you can choose between English, German, French, Italian and Spanish.
You are able to change language at any time after the first installation by accessing the program folder "Samplitude" and then double clicking the file "Install.cfg"; in the code line titled "language=", enter the abbreviation for the desired program language:
E or US for English D for German F for French I for Italian ES for Spanish
If another language code is entered, Samplitude will reinstall in the language featured by your Windows system settings.
After you have saved "Install.cfg", the program will display the desired language version the next time it is started.
After the initial installation, you may start the program at any time via the Windows "Start" menu. Under "Programs > MAGIX > Samplitude" you can find start menu entries such as:
Samplitude Samplitude Help README License terms
20 INSTALLATION

Activating Samplitude

After the program has started, the "Program activation" dialog appears. Select "Register".
Step 1: Enter the serial number in the next dialog. You will be able to find this on the case of the software DVD.
Step 2: Samplitude calculates a user code once the serial number has been entered.
The actual activation code is generated from this code later. An online connection to our authorization server is necessary for this to work. If your computer has an Internet connection, press "Activate online" now.
Alternatively, you can of course transfer the data onto a separate PC if your studio PC does not have an Internet connection. Simply click on the button to create a text file. You can then save it on a USB stick or any other portable medium and then copy the content (the entire URL) into the address box of a web browser.
Activation may even be completed by fax, by email or by filling out the form provided via the corresponding button, printing it, and sending it to the address indicated.
You will now be directed to the support area of the Samplitude website. If problems occur with the automatic connection, then open your web browser, type http://www.samplitude.com into the address bar, and select "Register product" in the support area.
You will now proceed to online product registration. Please use your email address and password to log in. If you do not have access to the support portal, register first by filling in the required fields.
INSTALLATION 21
Note: Ensure sure when entering your data that your email address is correct so that we
will be able to send you the activation code once the registration process has been completed.
Enter the user code to register a new product.
Click on "Continue". In the next window, continue with activation by clicking the corresponding button.
The activation code will now be displayed. This will also be sent to your email address automatically. Use the activation code to complete the final step:
Step 3: Now copy the activation code into the corresponding box in the dialog and then click on the button beside this to activate.
Samplitude is now fully authenticated and ready for unrestricted use.
22 INSTALLATION
On the support page under "My Products", you will now see the most recently activated product in the list of registered products:
Note: Please keep your serial number and activation code in a safe place. If you lose it, you will not be able to activate the product again. Substantial changes to the hardware configuration of your system may require reactivation as it may change the user code. You can activate the product three times in total. After that you will have to contact our support.

Use Samplitude with CodeMeter dongle

If you already own a dongle of a previous version or purchased a dongle through a distributor you can use it with the current version of Samplitude:
1. In the "Program activation" dialog select the "Use dongle" button or in the Menu click "Help" then "Dongle Activation".
2. An information window will inform you of the CodeMeter lease's activation. Shut the program down first.
3. Insert the dongle into a free USB port on the computer.
4. Restart the program.
Now Samplitude searches for CodeMeter Runtime and the license entries on startup. If your dongle is already registered, Samplitude will start and you may continue with program activation. If a license is not found, the "CodeMeter License Update" or "CodeMeter Start Wizard" will open.
If you do not own a CodeMeter dongle, you can purchase one from our distributors.
INSTALLATION 23

Introduction to Samplitude network installation

Network installation – configuring the CodeMeter stick

1. Install a current CodeMeter Runtime on a network server or on a network PC (Windows, Linux, Mac OS X). You can find the newest Runtime at www.codemeter.de
2. Insert the CodeMeter dongle into an available USB port on the server.
3. Start the CodeMeter Control Center via "Start/Programs/CodeMeter/CodeMeter Control Center".
4. Now open "WebAdmin" in the CodeMeter Control Center on the bottom left. Your internet browser will open.
5. In WebAdmin, go to "Settings", check the option "Start as server", and press "Apply".
Note: The tab "Contents -> Licenses" features a list of available license numbers.
6. Return to the CodeMeter Control Center and exit the runtime in the menu via "Exit file/CodeMeter". Restart CodeMeter again by clicking "File/Start CodeMeter".
The server is now ready.

Network installation - Program installation

The program DVD may now be installed on a Windows client PC.
You should also install the current CodeMeter Runtime on the Client PCs in order to guarantee optimum network performance.
Please make sure your firewall is set up properly. If you have any problems, please deactivate your firewall as a test.
Register the dongle by first inserting it locally into a client PC or install Samplitude on the server and register straight away after starting the program. This is necessary to gain access to the latest updates on our homepage www.samplitude.com.
Please contact our MAGIX support (view page 17) if you have any questions about installation or if
you require technical support.
24 INSTALLATION

CodeMeter Control Center

You can find the newest Runtime in the download section at www.codemeter.de. Insert the CodeMeter into an available USB port on the server. Start the CodeMeter Control Center via Start/Programs/CodeMeter/CodeMeter
Control Center.
Now open "WebAdmin" in the CodeMeter Control Center on the bottom. Your internet
browser will open.
In WebAdmin go to the register Content > CmStick. In the CmStick line you will see
your dongle's serial number.
If you want to add, change and delete further licenses, click on "Update License" and
then "Create license request". You can also create license questions or install license updates.
Now go back to the CodeMeter Control Center and exit the runtime in the menu via
"Exit file/CodeMeter".
SYSTEM SETTINGS 25

System settings

Before you start working with Samplitude, you should configure your sound card after starting the system for the first time.
Press the "Y" key on your keyboard or open the global system settings via "File > Program preferences > System/Audio".
This allows you to access information about any connected playback and recording devices as well as MIDI, metronome, or program settings, and change them if necessary. You may also select the target folders for projects and VST plug-ins and the view options and coloring of screen elements. The most important dialogs are explained briefly in the following.

Audio setup

Enter all essential settings for the driver system, buffers, driver communications, and monitoring here.
Driver system: A so-called "driver system" is used for the necessary communication between Samplitude and your sound card. In order to take full advantage of the program, we recommend that you use ASIO.
MME is the standard Windows multimedia driver system with the best compatibility. It also supports 16-bit playback. If you are recording 24/32-bit audio material, then you can use MME/WDM. This driver system is suitable for multi-track recordings of up to 64 tracks that don't place severe requirements on the monitoring processes. For performance critical recordings, this provides greater security compared to ASIO drivers; in any case, for many sound cards, multi-track recordings will not be synchronous.
ASIO: Use a sound card model fitted with ASIO drivers if possible. This offers a number of decisive advantages over the MME/WDM driver system:
26 SYSTEM SETTINGS
Lower latency (input/output delay) in terms of the driver system. Resulting response
times during real-time editing are clearly reduced. This provides the possibility to use the software monitoring for inputs and VST instruments.
ASIO is intended for editing multi-track recordings featuring several sound cards that are
all using the same ASIO drivers. The sound cards are synchronized by the ASIO driver.
Advanced hardware monitoring options are also available by using ASIO direct
monitoring.

ASIO settings

ASIO device: Choose the sound card driver that you would like to work with. The drivers
for all ASIO devices installed on the system will be listed here. Clicking the "Control panel" button opens the settings dialog for the sound card driver. In the display field beside "ASIO buffer", you'll see the buffer size and bit rate set for the driver. Samplitude also displays the relevant output and input latencies.
Buffer settings: The VIP object buffer indicates the buffer size for internal processing of object effects and economy tracks in hybrid mode. In every other monitoring mode, the buffer size also determines the editing of track effects. With a smaller VIP object buffer size, the amount of playback delay also sinks (latency). In these cases, the processor may become overloaded, which will result in dropouts during playback. Large buffer sizes actually increase stability, but they also increase the latency of the system. The field below displays the resulting latency in relation to the buffer settings.
Tip: The VIP object buffer size should normally be bigger than the ASIO buffer size and be set between 1024 and 8096 samples.
Device Resolution/Driver Communication: This option enables you to select the bit resolution for communication with audio devices. The preset value correlates with that of the sound card installed on your system.
The ASIO driver system specifies the bit resolution of the ASIO drivers. Samplitude always assumes the bit resolution set for the ASIO drivers. The settings options displayed for device resolution/driver communication only specifies the bit depth applied by dithering (view page 498). For 32-bit data transfer, dithering is 24-bit or 16-bit. The settings for 32­bit are recommended especi
ally for Samplitude
in case no dithering is intended. in case the input is not fed by the sound card's converter unit, but rather directly by a
DSP card.
If MME driver system is selected, Samplitude opens the drivers with the it depth set under Device resolution/driver communication. If the output device cannot process the set bit resolution, then the corresponding lower resolution will be produced and this will be transmitted to the MME driver.
To specify the plug-in buffer and the path to your VST plug-ins, switch to the dialog "System options (Y) > Effects > VST/DirectX/ReWire (view page 176)".
SYSTEM SETTINGS 27

Monitoring settings

Monitoring is defined as listening to the input signals, for example with the intention of returning these to the incoming music. The routing of monitor signals is an important and complex process that is subject to various requirements.
In most cases, we recommend using the "Mixer FX Monitoring/Hybrid Engine".
For each selected monitoring setting, a matrix display also opens to indicate which buffer sizes are used and what effect the currently selected engine mode has on the latencies.
28 SYSTEM SETTINGS

Hybrid Audio Engine

In general, "Hybrid" refers to a system in which two separate technologies are combined with one another. Samplitude's Hybrid Audio Engine is a special combination of a Low Latency Engine and the classic Samplitude Playback engine with higher latency. The Low Latency Engine calculates live input signals and the output of the playback engine. This provides short reaction times for calculating track effects and also provides monitoring with low latency. The classic playback engine saves resources and enables integration of high­performance effects.
The Hybrid Engine provides a combination of Low Latency Engine and a classic engine for calculating the track and effects. For example, processor-intensive VST instruments may be played via the so-called "Economy" tracks (see below), while only the VST instrument that is being recorded is calculated by the Low Latency Engine.
Go to system settings (shortcut "Y") ->"Audio Setup" -> "Driver System" and select "ASIO". "Monitoring settings" features the mode "Mixer FX monitoring/Hybrid Engine".
Mixer FX monitoring provides audio monitoring including all insert and AUX effects and also calculates the playback tracks with the least mount of latency. The entire mixer may therefore operate in "Low latency" mode, including the bus and master effects, and it may also be used for editing input signals.
SYSTEM SETTINGS 29

Economy track

If you have selected the ASIO Hybrid Engine as the driver system, you may take individual tracks from the Low Latency Engine and calculate the track effects with a larger VIP buffer size for VIP objects during playback. This saves the system's processor from being overloaded.
To switch a track to "Economy", select the menu item "Track -> Track properties -> Economy track".
Economy tracks are indicated by a green dot in the volume display of the mixer's corresponding channel and in the track editor. The "Volume" button for the track is framed in green.
Note: The Hybrid Engine compensates for latency of track effects in economy tracks so that the total latency of the mixer does not increase for other tracks.

Overview of monitoring/engine modes

No audio monitoring (peak meter only): Displays the input level, but muted.
Hardware monitoring: Audio monitoring via sound card or external mixer hardware. This is
the only monitoring type for MME drivers; for ASIO, many sound cards are able to process functions directly such as mute/solo, volume, and pan. For large ASIO or VIP buffers, minimal latency is able to be achieved with just a few samples. Effects may not be applied to the input signal.
Software monitoring/economy engine: Audio monitoring includes the recording track levels and software instruments. This monitoring option is only available with ASIO drivers. No effects are applied to the input signals, and latency and CPU load remains the same, even for complex projects.
Track FX monitoring: Audio monitoring including the track effects of the recording track. This monitoring option is only available when using ASIO drivers. Connected effects may therefore be monitored in recording tracks. Bus or master effects will not be included.
Hardware monitoring/Hybrid Engine: In this case, the complete mixer operates in "Low latency" mode. This produces low playback latency. Monitoring of the input signals depends on the sound card being used.
Mixer FX monitoring/Hybrid Engine: The Hybrid Audio Engine enables audio monitoring throughout the entire mixer and also calculates playback tracks in the mixer with short
30 SYSTEM SETTINGS
latency. You may therefore also mix data from the hard drive with the lowest possible playback delay. We recommend this mode for input signals as well as for live mixing with hardware controllers, since this guarantees access to all bus and master effects.
Applies to all monitoring modes: Track effects in the recording track will not be included when recording. However, the recorded track may be saved along with all track effects afterwards via the "Trackbouncing (view page 456)" function.
Note: If you use "TotalMix" from RME in combination with a hardware monitoring mode, then set the panning law in "TotalMix" to -6dB. This helps ensure that the recording level in Samplitude matches the monitoring levels in "TotalMix".

Mode switching

Tape monitoring (preset): In STOP and RECORD states, the input signal is played; in
PLAY state, the track content is played.
Manual monitoring: With the help of the loudspeaker button in the track head or the track editor, you can manually switch on the input signal for monitoring. This mode is only effective when the ASIO driver system is used.
Mix input and playback: If you put a check mark here, then you will be able to hear the input signal during running playback too, if track monitoring is active.
Other than the system options in the audio setup, the monitoring settings and switching processes are available to you by right clicking "Mon" directly. This displays two more MIDI recording options:
Automatic MIDI record switch on current track: This option ensures that MIDI tracks are always ready for recording as soon as they are selected. You can recognize this by the lit­up pink record buttons.
Automatic MIDI monitoring (thru): If this option is selected, then every MIDI track which you activate for recording will be switched on, i .e. you will always immediately hear the input signal for this track.
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