W27E512
64K × 8 ELECTRICALLY ERASABLE EPROM
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The W27E512 is a high speed, low power Electrically Erasable and Programmable Read Only Memory organized as 65536 × 8 bits that operates on a single 5 volt power supply. The W27E512 provides an electrical chip erase function.
FEATURES
∙High speed access time: 45/55/70/90/120/150 nS (max.)
∙Read operating current: 30 mA (max.)
∙Erase/Programming operating current 30 mA (max.)
∙Standby current: 1 mA (max.)
∙Single 5V power supply
∙+14V erase/+12V programming voltage
∙Fully static operation
∙All inputs and outputs directly TTL/CMOS compatible
∙Three-state outputs
∙Available packages: 28-pin 600 mil DIP, 330 mil SOP, TSOP and 32-pin PLCC
PIN CONFIGURATIONS
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GND |
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PLCC |
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VCC |
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BLOCK DIAGRAM
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CE |
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CONTROL |
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OUTPUT |
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BUFFER |
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CORE |
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DECODER |
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ARRAY |
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VCC |
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PIN DESCRIPTION |
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DESCRIPTION |
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A0−A15 |
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Address Inputs |
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Q0−Q7 |
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Data Inputs/Outputs |
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Chip Enable |
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CE |
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Output Enable, Program/Erase |
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Supply Voltage |
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VCC |
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Power Supply |
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Ground |
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Publication Release Date: June 2000 |
- 1 - |
Revision A9 |
W27E512
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Read Mode
Like conventional UVEPROMs, the W27E512 has two control functions, both of which produce data at the outputs. CE is for power control and chip select. OE/VPP controls the output buffer to gate data to the output pins. When addresses are stable, the address access time (TACC) is equal to the delay from CE to output (TCE), and data are available at the outputs TOE after the falling edge of OE/VPP, if TACC and TCE timings are met.
Erase Mode
The erase operation is the only way to change data from "0" to "1." Unlike conventional UVEPROMs, which use ultraviolet light to erase the contents of the entire chip (a procedure that requires up to half an hour), the W27E512 uses electrical erasure. Generally, the chip can be erased within 100 mS by using an EPROM writer with a special erase algorithm.
Erase mode is entered when OE/VPP low, and all other address pins low operation.
is raised to VPE (14V), VCC = VCE (5V), A9 = VPE (14V), A0 and data input pins high. Pulsing CE low starts the erase
Erase Verify Mode
After an erase operation, all of the bytes in the chip must be verified to check whether they have been successfully erased to "1" or not. The erase verify mode ensures a substantial erase margin if VCC = VCE (3.75V), CE low, and OE/VPP low.
Program Mode
Programming is performed exactly as it is in conventional UVEPROMs, and programming is the only
way to change cell data from "1" to "0." The program mode is entered when OE /VPP is raised to VPP (12V), VCC = VCP (5V), the address pins equal the desired addresses, and the input pins equal the desired inputs. Pulsing CE low starts the programming operation.
Program Verify Mode
All of the bytes in the chip must be verified to check whether they have been successfully programmed with the desired data or not. Hence, after each byte is programmed, a program verify operation should be performed. The program verify mode automatically ensures a substantial program margin. This mode will be entered after the program operation if OE/VPP low and CE low.
Erase/Program Inhibit
Erase or program inhibit mode allows parallel erasing or programming of multiple chips with different
data. When CE high, erasing or programming of non-target chips is inhibited, so that except for the CE and OE/VPP pins, the W27E512 may have common inputs.
- 2 -
W27E512
Standby Mode
The standby mode significantly reduces VCC current. This mode is entered when CE high. In standby mode, all outputs are in a high impedance state, independent of OE /VPP.
Two-line Output Control
Since EPROMs are often used in large memory arrays, the W27E512 provides two control inputs for multiple memory connections. Two-line control provides for lowest possible memory power dissipation and ensures that data bus contention will not occur.
System Considerations
An EPROM's power switching characteristics require careful device decoupling. System designers are interested in three supply current issues: standby current levels (ISB), active current levels (ICC), and transient current peaks produced by the falling and rising edges of CE. Transient current magnitudes depend on the device output's capacitive and inductive loading. Two-line control and proper decoupling capacitor selection will suppress transient voltage peaks. Each device should have a 0.1 μ F ceramic capacitor connected between its VCC and GND. This high frequency, low inherentinductance capacitor should be placed as close as possible to the device. Additionally, for every eight devices, a 4.7 μF electrolytic capacitor should be placed at the array's power supply connection between VCC and GND. The bulk capacitor will overcome voltage slumps caused by PC board trace inductances.
TABLE OF OPERATING MODES
(VPP = 12V, VPE = 14V, VHH = 12V, VCP = 5V, VCE = 5V, X = VIH or VIL)
MODE |
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CE |
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OE/VPP |
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VCC |
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Read |
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VIL |
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VIL |
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VCC |
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Output Disable |
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VIL |
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VIH |
X |
X |
VCC |
High Z |
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Standby (TTL) |
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VIH |
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X |
X |
X |
VCC |
High Z |
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Standby (CMOS) |
V |
CC |
±0.3V |
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X |
X |
X |
VCC |
High Z |
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Program |
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VIL |
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VPP |
X |
X |
VCP |
DIN |
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Program Verify |
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VIL |
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VIL |
X |
X |
VCC |
DOUT |
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Program Inhibit |
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VIH |
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VPP |
X |
X |
VCP |
High Z |
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Erase |
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VIL |
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VPE |
VIL |
VPE |
VCE |
DIH |
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Erase Verify |
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VIL |
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VIL |
X |
X |
3.75 |
DOUT |
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Erase Inhibit |
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VIH |
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VPE |
X |
X |
VCE |
High Z |
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Product Identifier-manufacturer |
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VIL |
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VIL |
VIL |
VHH |
VCC |
DA (Hex) |
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Product Identifier-device |
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VIL |
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VIL |
VIH |
VHH |
VCC |
08 (Hex) |
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Publication Release Date: June 2000 |
- 3 - |
Revision A9 |
W27E512
DC CHARACTERISTICS
Absolute Maximum Ratings
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PARAMETER |
RATING |
UNIT |
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Ambient Temperature with Power Applied |
-55 to +125 |
°C |
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Storage Temperature |
-65 to +125 |
°C |
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Voltage on all Pins with Respect to Ground Except |
-0.5 to VCC +0.5 |
V |
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OE |
/VPP, A9 and VCC Pins |
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Voltage on |
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/VPP Pin with Respect to Ground |
-0.5 to +14.5 |
V |
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OE |
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Voltage on A9 Pin with Respect to Ground |
-0.5 to +14.5 |
V |
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Voltage VCC Pin with Respect to Ground |
-0.5 to +7 |
V |
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Note: Exposure to conditions beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may adversely affect the life and reliability
of the device.
DC Erase Characteristics
(TA = 25° C ±5° C, VCC = 5.0V ±10%)
PARAMETER |
SYM. |
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CONDITIONS |
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LIMITS |
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UNIT |
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MIN. |
TYP. |
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MAX. |
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Input Load Current |
ILI |
VIN = VIL or VIH |
-10 |
- |
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10 |
μA |
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V Erase Current |
I |
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= VIL, |
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/VPP = VPE |
- |
- |
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30 |
mA |
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CE |
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OE |
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CC |
CP |
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VPP Erase Current |
IPP |
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= VIL, |
- |
- |
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30 |
mA |
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CE |
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OE |
/VPP = VPE |
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Input Low Voltage |
VIL |
- |
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-0.3 |
- |
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0.8 |
V |
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Input High Voltage |
VIH |
- |
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2.4 |
- |
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5.5 |
V |
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Output Low Voltage (Verify) |
VOL |
IOL = 2.1 mA |
- |
- |
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0.45 |
V |
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Output High Voltage (Verify) |
VOH |
IOH = -0.4 mA |
2.4 |
- |
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- |
- |
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A9 Erase Voltage |
VID |
- |
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13.25 |
14 |
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14.25 |
V |
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VPP Erase Voltage |
VPE |
- |
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13.25 |
14 |
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14.25 |
V |
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VCC Supply Voltage (Erase) |
VCE |
- |
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4.5 |
5.0 |
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5.5 |
V |
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VCC Supply Voltage |
VCE |
- |
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3.5 |
3.75 |
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4.0 |
V |
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(Erase Verify) |
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Note: VCC must be applied simultaneously or before VPP and removed simultaneously or after VPP.
- 4 -
W27E512
CAPACITANCE
(VCC = 5V, TA = 25° C, f = 1 MHz)
PARAMETER |
SYMBOL |
CONDITIONS |
MAX. |
UNIT |
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Input Capacitance |
CIN |
VIN = 0V |
6 |
pF |
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Output Capacitance |
COUT |
VOUT = 0V |
12 |
pF |
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AC CHARACTERISTICS
AC Test Conditions
PARAMETER |
CONDITIONS |
Input Pulse Levels |
0 to 3.0V |
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Input Rise and Fall Times |
5 nS |
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Input and Output Timing Reference Level |
1.5V/1.5V |
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Output Load |
CL = 30 pF, |
IOH/IOL = -0.4 mA/2.1 mA
AC Test Load and Waveforms
+1.3V
(IN914)
3.3K ohm
DOUT
100 pF for 90/120/150 nS (Including Jig and Scope
30 pF for 45/55/70 nS (Including Jig and Scope)
Input |
Output |
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Test Point |
Test Point |
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3.0V |
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1.5V |
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1.5V |
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0V |
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Publication Release Date: June 2000 |
- 5 - |
Revision A9 |