WHITE-RODGERS
TYPE 668-430
Intermittent Ignition* — Non Recycling
OIL BURNER CONTROL
With Safety Reset Indicator Light
(For use with Type 956 Flame Detector,
on 2-wire or 3-wire Series 10 systems)
This type 668 Oil Burner Control provides safe operation
of'oil burners on heating plants where ignition during the
entire burner cycle is desired. It may be used with either
a 2-wire or a 3-wire Series 10 thermostat.
This 668 control is equipped with a red Safety Reset Indi-
--------------------INSTALLATION
The proper Location and Mounting of the primary oil burner
control panel on the burner and the flame detector with
respect to the oil flame shall be determined by the furnace,
boiler, or burner manufacturer.
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WIRING
If this control, supplied as part of a furnace, boiler or burner,
is wired to the equipment or if the manufacturer of such
equipment provides instructions for wiring this control, then
follow his recommendations. If no special wiring instruc
tions are given, then follow the electrical connections shown.
USING 668-430 TO REPLACE LOW VOLTAGE
PRIMARY CONTROLS (SUCH AS TYPES 668-1 TO -99)
cater Light which glows whenever the control locks out on
safety to stop the burner. The 668 is for use with the 956
Flame Detector.
'Formerly called constant ignition.
SPECIFICATIONS
Room Thermostat: Set dial of adjustable heater at .4A. If
Time Delay Fan Switch is used, set dial at .5A (for typical
Fan Switch current of .15A.)
Time Delay Fan Switch {.15A Max. at 25v): If used, connect
to Fi-B terminals.
Safety Timing: 45 seconds.
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For more complicated systems, especially for hot water
heating, consult the manufacturer of the heating plant or
write to White-Rodgers giving full details of the desired
sequence of control operation.
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USING 668-430 TO REPLACE LINE VOLTAGE
PRIMARY CONTROLS (SUCH AS TYPES 6L68-1 TO -99)
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TESTING
The following control checks should be made after each
installation to insure that the controls are correctly wired
and functioning properly.
1. Open the main line switch.
2. Adjust thermostat or operating control to call for heat.
3. Operate the manual reset button on top of control.
4. Make certain that high limit control is set at the correct
temperature.
WHITE-RODGERS DIVISION
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IsMisRSDN <
EMERSON ELECTRIC CO.
9797 REAVIS ROAD
ST. LOUIS, MISSOURI 63123
Printed in U.S.A.
5. Open the hand valve in the oil line. The system is now
ready for the following tests.
A. NORMAL CYCLE:
Close the line switch. The burner should start and con
tinue to run normally. (If burner starts, establishing
flame, but then locks out on safety, make “Flame Detec
tor Check” at this time.
(TESTING CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
PART No. 37-2649-A
Replaces 37-2649
B. SAFETY TIMING:
D. FLAME DETECTOR CHECK (Continued):
1. Let the burner run for about 5 minutes. Then remove one
of Flame Detector leads from the “F” terminals. After a
time period corresponding to the safety timing has
elapsed, the control should lock out on safety, stopping
the burner and causing the red Safety Reset Indicator
Light to glovi/.
2. Open the line switch.
3. Replace Flame Detector lead removed in step 1.
4. Wait about 3 minutes. Then operate the manual reset
button on top of control.
C. HIGH LIMIT AND THERMOSTAT CHECK:
1. Close the line switch to start the burner.
2. Lower the setting of the high limit control to its lowest
setting. This should stop the burner, unless furnace or
boiler temperature is below the minimum setting of the
high limit.
3. Return high limit control to its proper setting. Burner
should restart.
4. With the burner running, turn thermostat to its lowest
setting. This should stop the burner, unless actual room
temperature is below the lowest setting of the thermo
stat. (Note: On systems supplying domestic hot water,
burner will continue to run if low limit control is not
satisfied.)
5. Return thermostat to its proper setting.
D. FLAME DETECTOR CHECK: (This test is not required if
the control performs as described in test A.)
If the burner starts but the control locks out (stopping the
burner), check the flame detector as follows:
1. Open the line switch.
2. Connect one end of a wire jumper to, one of the "F”
terminals.
3. Start the burner by closing the line switch. As soon as
flame has been established, connect other end of the
wire jumper to the other “F” terminal. WARNING: The
control provides no safety protection with this jumper
installed. Do NOT leave burner in this condition except
for making this check.
If the control still locks out with the jumper installed,
the control should be replaced. If the control does not
lock out, however, check the operation of the 956 flame
detector as follows:
4. If safety lockout problem Is of an occasional nature, the
following additional check may be made to Insure that
flame detector location Is not a marginal one:
(a) Disconnect flame detector leads from “F” terminals.
OPERATION OF MANUAL LOCKOUT
LEVER ON SAFETY SWITCH
To insure shutdown of burner during servicing, push in on
Safety Reset Indicator Light to trip Safety Switch, causing the
Reset Button to pop out and Indicator Light to glow.
CAUTION: ELECTRIC SHOCK IS STILL A POSSIBILITY.
Although lockout of safety switch will interrupt
the entire line voltage circuit to burner, terminal
No. 1 (power supply) will remain "Hot".
Possible Cause of
Trouble
Open circuit in
Cell
Flame detector im
properly positioned.
TYPE 956 FLAME DETECTORS
OLD STYLE new STYLE
D S j
SOCKET
ASSEMBLY
PART No. OF REPLACEMENT PARTS
63-0485
63-2006
Attach a jumper wire to one “F” terminal. Start burn
(b)
Replace Cell (or Cell Assembly) of
956 Flame Detector. Do not disturb
position of bracket or socket assembly.
Locate flame detector according to
the burner manufacturer's speci
fications.
Rotate Cell Assembly counterclock
wise to remove it. To replace it,
insert end through notched opening
in bracket and rotate ciockwise.
NOTE: if bracket is ever removed
from burner, Ceii Assembiy wiii bracket
not fit if bracket is reinstaiied
backwards.
Cell only (Old Style)
Cell Assembly (New Style)
Correction
CELL ASSEMBLY
er. Then immediately connect jumper wire to the
other “F" terminal. Burner should continue to run.
(c) With burner running, attach flame detector leads to
an accurate ohmmeter. Reading of ohmmeter should
be below 1000 ohms, and preferably as low as 500
ohms.
(NOTE: If indicator of ohmmeter remains steady,
readings up to 2000 ohms should also be acceptable.
Generally, though, the lower the reading, the better
the application, and less likely the chance of a varia
tion in the burner flame causing a safety lock-out.)
(d) If resistance of flame detector is over 1000 ohms, it
may not be able to see the burner flame properly.
Check alignment of the flame detector through the
hole in the static pressure disc. Clean this hole if it
is blocked by foreign matter. Check for broken “F”
wires.
(e) If flame detector alignment is good but resistance
is still high, readjustment of burner flame and/or
nozzle replacement may be necessary (according to
burner manufacturer’s instructions).
(f) WARNING: Be sure to remove wire jumper after
finishing this flame detector check.
RESET BUTTON
/
SAFETY RESET INDICATOR
LIGHT AND MANUAL
LOCKOUT BUTTON
When burner servicing is finished, simply push in on Reset
Button to reset the Safety Switch,