White 310 Operator Instructions Manual

Page 1
Page 2
Record and The The Serial Model
Retain
WHITE
Model Serial
Model
No.
No
these
in
space
No.
No
No
3
1
numbers
SEWING
provided
of
this
is
located
is
located
0
appliance,
Rear
Rear
for
future
MACHINE
the
Serial
of
arm
of
arm,
refeience
No
Page 3
CONTENTS
______
PRELIMINARY
I.
Pdrs
id Main Acressor
hctr
cal
Atachrng
.
II:
PREPARATION MACHINE
Choosing
Needle,
Changing
Channing
Chanqing
Winding Adjusting
Threading
Upper Threading the
Placing
the
Hook
III:
GETTING
MACHINE
Selectionofthe
Stitch
Reverse
Stitch
Relating
Width
Controls
Adjusting the Adjusting
Fabric
Sewing
IV:
HOW
§
Preparing Guide
the
Turning Curved Seams
Sewing
Free’Arm Removino
ntrc,cat
0
Parts
s
nnect
Cc
th.
theAqht
Thread,
the the the
the
the
ons
Exter
cabric
Needle Needle Foot
Bobbin
Bobbin
Bobbin
Bobbin
Caseinthe
TO
Stitch
Length
Dial
Button
Pattern/Buttonhole
Stitch
Length
Thread Pressureonthe
the
and
the
Feed
Light
TO
SEW
to
Sew
Fabric
Corners
Across
Heavy
Sewing
the
Work
INFORMATION
..
..,
Plate
sion
OF
THE
Needle
andSttchmg
Plate
Winder
Case
Shuttle
KNOW
YOUR
Dial,
Stitch
to
Tensions.
Dog
Height..16
Seams
Paqe
2
.
.
Paqe
‘vAPPLICATIONS
OF
THE
STITCHES
10 10 11 12
12
3
Straight
4
5 5
6
Zigzag
7 8 8 9
Multiple
Twin
St
tch Seams Basting
Tupstrtrhr
Darning
Coding
and
Qurltinq Guide
Stitch Overcasting Sewing Knits Sewing
Satin
Freehand Appliqué Gathering
Lace Flutter
on
Buttons.
with
a
Thread
Stitching
Monogramming
Work 24
overaCord
Application......
Hem
Sewing Tips
Stitch
Needle Sewing
Zippr
Zigzag
q
Foot
Shank
20 20 20 21 21
22 22 22
.
23 23
.
24
25 25 25 26 26 27
Buttonholes
-..
•..
Race
28 29 30 30
.31
32 32
33
34
35
13 13
.
14
14
Built-in Turn Corded
Blind
Straight
Hem
Buttonhole
Around
Buttonhole
Stitch
Stretch
Buttonhole
Stitch
Stitch’and-Overcast
Preparation
.
15
§VI:
17
CARE OF
Oiling Cleaning
YOUR
the
and
AND
MAINTENANCE
MACHINE
Machine
Oiling
the
Shuttle
Area
18
Problem
and
Remedies
18 18 18
19 19
19
1
Page 4
.LJ
—C)
-4Z
-n
c,
—I
z
0
z
F’)
m
Page 5
Take-up
1. Pressure
2. Top
3.
4.
Stitch Buttonhole
Bobbin
5,
Hand
6.
Lever
Control
Thread
Pattern!
Winder
Wheel
Guides
Dial
Alwaysatits
For
regulating
For
leading
For
selecting
width, For winding
wellasfor
as
highest
the
thread
the
thread
the
position
pressureonthe
to the
stitch
easy
on
a
when
tension
pattern tour-step
bobbin.
beginningorending
fabric.
for
dial
and
buttonholes.
setting
sewing.
the
sewing.
zigzag
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
Length
Stitch
Reverse Needle
Presser
Dog
Feed Feed
Dog
Button
Access
Presser Needle Tension
Spring
Check
Plate
Face
Spool
Pins
Bobbin
Tension
Presser Thread Extension
Light
Switch
Coupling
Button Plate Foot
Height
(inside
Cover
Foot
Clamp
Dial
Winder
Disc
Foot
Cutter
Plate
Wheel
Dial
cover>
Screw
Screw
Lever
For
selecting
Push
the
button
With
guide
For
holding Diamond For
Access button.
For
For For For
Hinge
for
For
winding.
For
For For For
bobbin.
point
regulating
the
to
clamping
holding
regulating. automatic
type.
oiling.
providing
raisingorlowering
changing turning
stopping
the
for accurate
lines
the
fabric
to
the
bobbin, the bobbin
the
the
needle
the
precise flowofthe Opened
the
the
to
or
on
the
length
stitch
for
easy
when
feed
fabric
dog
feed
presser
in
amountoftension
for
proper
the
flat
off
the
movement
between
backtacking
sewing.
sewing.
accurately.
height
in
foot
placeinthe
replacement
tension
presser
surface.
sewing
light.
of
the
to
for
case
on
place
slot
on
upper
on
the
bar
and
needle bar
0
and lock
various
the
and
the of
the
the upper
thread.
the
of
thread
the
per
1/6”
the
thread
of
types
feed
dog
presser
bar.
needle
thread.
light
when
foot.
presser
ordertowind
in
stitch.
sewing.
height
bar.
bulb
bobbin
ends.
and
a
3
Page 6
f
ill
n1
nth
the
fnllowinq
set
of
accessories
to
Iwo
F4d1
whnrs
•.piiols ‘teching
Quilting
helps rows
14
felt
tfw
make
of
4’
14
tnt
mIt
under
for
results.
Guide
stitching.
w
ivViO
,l,
p,
Washers
the
best
parallel
lluttonhole
1Je
to,
Foot
buttonhol-
j
Button
hold for
ii
Sewing
button
stitching.
in
place
L
dl’
Cording
for close a
Screw-drivers
Small
on
Large
thumb clamp
cord
stitching
to
or
one
bobbin
one
screw,
screw,
and
the
zipper.
for
Zipper
very
edge
for tension.
use needle
etc.
use
on
4
Foot
F
Foot
of
Cloth
aids
in
straight
Straight
for
straight
on
sheer light als support
Guide
sewing
seams.
weight where
is
Stitch
sewing
and
materi
needed.
and
very
extra
Screw
Foot
and
_—
P’ate
Tubed
for
useinoiling
machine.
33.
Oiler
See
the
page
Page 7
ELECTRICAL TIONS
CONNEC
the
on
socket
machine.
in
go
control
your
on
it.
outlet,
not
plug
one
foot
in
the
on
in
Insert
use,
Insert tations the the only foot that ably a
wall
flhen Jisconnected
ATTACHING SION
To surface, as
1,
2.
3.
.
\Jote:
PLATE
change
place
follows.
Turn
down
plate
support
left
the
the
Pull
it
turn Tilt
the extension
to
down
the corresponding
in
at
(D) arm. Turn
the
right
the into
front
In tubular the for
hand.
lock
the
free
with
underside
right
the
The way. such
rests
the
110—1
keep
from
fiat
to
extension
the extension
legs
lever
up
to
enter
rear
lever
(B)
to
set
hole
case
areas,
extension
arm
the
inden
into
side
will
plug
Place
the
a
position
comfort
plug
into
20V.
plug
the
machine,
EXTEN
sewing
plate
with
(A>
and
(B>
the
left.
plate
the
pin
hole
side
free
down
the
(E).
of sewing
detach
plate
sewing.
of
(C)
to
pin
5
Page 8
SECT
ON
I
______________________________________
I
I
CHOOSING
correct
slightly
regular
all
point
ball
point
Point
OF
results.
For
sizes
in
purpose
stitches
with
point
sharp,
in
cutting
in
needle
may
slips
point
TYPES
The stitching
needles. even
A. equivalent range commonly
An skipped
provided
ball A
Unlike ball available
Awed
wedge
resulting
THE
NEEDLES
selection
Fine
best
or
dull
is
System
from
sizes
used
needle
and
your
still
needle
pointed
between
medium,
fine,
needle
point
satisfactory
more
//
RIGHT
of
fabric
results,
or
bent
suggested
705) 20
8
to
11
are
is
the
sewing
necessary
be
recommended
is
needles,
fibers,
is
pierces
Eye
NEEDLE
to
needle
should
sewing
the
at
for
use
used
are
the
with
14.
and
designed
ball
slight
machine
for
heavy
and
recommended
leather
stitching.
the
suit
be
sewn
machine
completion
with
the
on
lower
handle
to
will
and
certain
for
use
pierce
points.
ball
for
more
thread
with
needles
of
woven
majority
number
knits
damage
not
will
knits,
with
fibers
damage
use
easily
fabric
and
needles,
fine
should
other
every
fabrics.
of
household
indicating the finer
as
well
delicate
for
used
be
such
as
tricots, of
knit
to
fabric
leather
with
ordinary
than
Shaft
replaced
be
garment.
Needles
as
woven
most
bathing jerseys,
fabrics,
and
being
heavier
style sewing
fabrics.
of
suit
lingerie
destroying
skipped
and
sewing
sewn
fabrics when
15
x
machine. They
needle.
fabrics,
This
sewing.
your
fabric
and
stitches.
leather-look
machine
Body
gives
with
they
1,
(European
The
It
eliminates
the
is
or
power
power
elasticity,
These
vinyls.
the
heavier
become
most
needle
larger
A
needles,
best
net.
nets.
the
are
A
Short (Flat
Groove
Side
of
Needle)
Regular Sharp
Needle
Long (Round
All-purpose
Needle
--
Groove
Medium
Point
Side
Round
of
Needle)
Needle
Wedge Needle
Long
Elongated
Short
Point
Groove
Scarf
Groove
Eye
-
Page 9
JEEDLE,
THREAD,
FABRIC
STITCHING
&
GUIDE
correct
The ,titching.
the
For
,titches.
selection
Fine
results
best
Replace
Fabric
Extremely tarpaulin, canvas,
Heavy fabric, denim,
Medium fabric, suiting,
duck,
upholstery
ticking.
leatherette.
velveteen,
felt,
Medium
percale,
chintz,
wool,
Sheer
dimity,
handkerchief plastic
gingham,
taffeta,
shantung,
voile,
crepe,
film,
of
fabrics
on
machine
the
heavy
sacking,
etc.
drapery
heavy
terry
broadcloth,
sheer
lawn,
linen,
etc.
needle
should
heavier
cloth,
linen,
etc.
and
be
needle
etc.
JL
thread
to
stitched
fabrics,
with
use
whenitbecomes
I
Needle
No.
i
--
18
18
16
14
11
suit
fine
coarser
E
the
fabric
needles,
needles, even
Machine
.
6
to
8
8
to
10
10
to
12
12
to
14
14 o
(plastic
will
fine
slightly
film)
resultinmore
and
thread
heavier
dull
threads
or
Mercerized
Thread
[
Duty
Heavy
Duty
Heavy
Duty
Heavy
50
50
short
bent.
j
satisfactory
stitches.
longer
and
Synthetic
Thread
Very batiste,
nylon
sheer
lace,
net,
chiffon,
organdy,
marquisette,
etc.
16
9
to
60
20
7
Page 10
CHANGING
Always othir
()I/icter
i’dli,
dull
fabric
when
that
to
bobbin needle
will
To
1.
2.
3.
4.
change
garment,
imich
or
and
placing
the
back
the
is
is
form.
not
change
Raise position toward
Loosen
needle. Place
long
groove
clamp
go,
will
After complete
hand
needle
the
and
heut,
flat
put
inserted
the
the
you.
needle
and
tighten
changing
to
the
sewing side of
needle:
needle
by
needle
turn
be
plate.
THE
the especially nylon
faster,
they machine.
of
the
from
in
incorrectly,
turning
clamp
(flat
the
to
it
push
needle
the
of
the
sure
NEEDLE
needle
when
fabrics
When
damage
A
machine
needle
the machine,
the
bar
to
the
to
side
to
front)
upward
clamp.
needle,
the
hand
needle
after
which needles
both
general
front.
the
its
hand
remove
the in
sewing
needles
placed
is
when
stitches
highest
back
the
far
as
make
wheel
clearing
is
every
on
dull
are
your
rule
the the
If
wheel
the
and
needle
as
one
by
Screw
Needle
is
F,
of
Side
Flat
Back
the
to
Needle
it
Clamp
Tighten
Loosen
Needle
CHANGING
is
stretchy
straight
the
are
change
screws
the
needle
lint
plate
an
fixed
sewing
straight
included
needle
which
Although plate straight very the
with which
To two
Lift
The
the needle
all-purpose
on
fabric,
stitch
needle
the
holding
plate
plate
and
NEEDLE
your
on
fine
you
needle
stitch
your
in
the
and
removed
is may
feed
dogs.
fabric
may
plate,
replace.
pile
utility
machine,
or
want
plate
foot,
accessory
remove
plate
for
up
PLATE
needle
for
soft
use
to
together
both
box.
the
place,
in
cleaning between
Needle
Zigzag
or
of
uwi0
Straight
Stitch
Plate
Needle
Plate
Page 11
CHANGING
ordinary
most
For all-purpose ever, following accessory better
Straight
This
modate
be
more
has
used
is
it
box
stitching
Stitch
only
only
on
control.
THE
sewing
can
foot recommended
special
whenever result.
Foot
narrow
a
straight
sheer
stitching.
or
be
feet
soft
FOOT
used.
you
hole
the
to
in
to
fabrics
original
How
the
use
your
want
accom
may
It
a
for
Buttonhole
foot
This allow buttonhole
skip
if
this
with
thin
use
Cording
Foot
for
Use
cord
of
a
buttons
the
Use
thumb
until
ward
lift
Then,
in
is
it remove foot securely.
Foot
has
a
narrow
the
form
to
stitches
foot,
underneath.
paper
Zipper
&
sewing
or
respectively.
large
screw.
the
on
up
highest
its
foot.
the
tighten
and
groove
satin
evenly.
on
occur
may
it
Foot,
close
very
zipper,
screwdriver
the
Turn
foot
presser
position
Replace
underneath,
stitch
However,
sheer
necessary
be
and
the
to
sewing
and
to
screw
becomes
lever
foot
order
in
with
thumb
to or
fabrics
to
Button
edge
on
loosen
back
loose.
until
to
desired
screw
Loosen
ci
Page 12
WINDING
a
pins rear it
around
Slip
bobbin
the
the
the
the
until
engaged
you
the
mechanism
wheel
spool
Top
the
the
in
(4),
over
bobbin
thread
slowly.
when
thread
the
to
bobbin
the
turn
and
Thread
on
coupling
Disengage stitching coupling counterclockwise. Place spool the
ing Disc.
hole
a the winder
bobbin
spindle.
Push hold machine turning Cut winder
from Turn you again when
THE
hand
of
the
end
rim
the
fitting
the
the
left.
the
so
the
BOBBIN
(2)
thread
lead
Guide
Bobbin
of
the
of
spindle
small
winder
end
The
bobbin
and
winder.
sewing
that
hand
wheel
by
towards
the
Widner
the
bobbin
the
to
loosely,
bobbin
is
push
Remove
wheel
the
wheel.
from
(1)
turning
one
on thread
after
(3)
thread
and
the
of
notch
spring
right,
the
then
full.
the
the
away
mechanism
needle
you
of
throuçh
wind Tension through
place
bobbin on on
run
will
bobbin bobbin
moves
the the
or
the
the the
and
the
stop
from
is
ADJUSTING
WINDER
be
may
It
thread
top unevenly.
bobbin
If
the
Fig.
top
(A),
guide as guide
thread
shown
in rear thread winds thread
necessary
guide
winds
loosen
slightly.
up
in
down
THE
to
if
the
unevenly
the
guide
Fig.
slightly.
adjust
bobbin
set
and
If
(B),
BOBBIN
the
shown
as
of
screw
move
bobbin
the
move
(A)_
rear
winds
the the
the
Page 13
UPPER
Turn
1. you to
Place
2,
spool
Lead
3.
top
Down
4.
discs,
Draw
5. check-spring tug Up
6.
up
7.
Lead thread the
the
clamp.
Thread
8. FRONT through Hold thread
hand the down thread
upper pulled thread and
the threads
long.
THREADING
the
raise
to
highest
its
spool
a
pin.
the
guides.
thread
and
from
thread
the
the
into
through
and
from
lever
thread
guide
threading
thread
the
TO
about
the
loosely
wheel
needle
and
loop
thread
out
ends
draw
machine,
three
hand
the
position.
of
thread
between
right
and
hook.
right
down
at slot, guide
BACK,
end
toward
goes
comes
will
which
straight.
under
toward
wheel
take-up
thread
through
left.
to
up
with
the
to
the
then,
needle
or
3
of and
back
form
leaving
or
the
through
eye
left.
through
bottom
on
drawing
4
the
turn
you
all
then
Place
presser
the
four
toward
lever
on
tension
slight
a
of
take-
through
needle
FROM
inches.
upper
the
up.
over
can
back
inches
the
the
the
the
of
it
the
until
way
A
the
be
both
foot
of
both
case
In
spools
two
contrasting
spool through threads between
between
other
both
treat threading
eye
needle
of
pin,
top
down
twin
the
each
of
of
in
thread
needle
thread,
color, lead thread
and
back
the
thread
twin
sewing,
one
both
guides,
pass
discs
front
as
through
needle.
matching
on
threads
one
and
discs,
one
place
or
each
bring
thread
the
then
until
each
11
Page 14
THREADING
BOBBIN
CASE
Hold
1
forefinger
the Take forefinger on
Insert
2. thread and
the
bobbin
edge
the
top
leads
bobbin
into
draw
fork-shaped
of
of
bobbin
of
from
under
it
case
hand,sothat
left
bobbin
the
right
left
into
the
slot
opening
between
between
hand
to
bobbin
of
tension
so
right.
case
that
the
spring
thumb
the isontop.
thumb
the
case, pull
bobbin
and
of
the
and
slot
and
thread
the case into
spring.
in
Slot
Slot
-
Tensi9n—
PLACING SHUTTLE
Raise
needle
swing
open bobbin and three of center shuttle finger
(A). shuttle catches Then
Press
has case
access
case
forefinger
inches of
the
bobbin the
body
(E>,
Press
release
the
been
is
locked
cover.
as on
bartoits
the
latch
of
case
bobbin
(C).
is
opposite
the
far
the center
the
bobbin
released
securely
BOBBIN
cover
access
(D)
the
left
thread
to
case
Be
bobbin
as
possible
bobbin
case
to
make
CASE
highest
running
the
sure
the
again
position,
down.
between
hand, withatleast
on
case
post
in
right.
the the
shuttle
until
of
case
after
sure
place.
the
from
Insert and
stud
bobbin
race
(B)
the
the
latch
the
the bobbin
Close
Hold
thumb
the
of
into
shuttle.
IN
and
the
top
the
case
notch
the
latch
(U).
latch
the
Page 15
SECTION
II
III
LZ
I
SELECTION
STITCH
This
fabric. the the desired
mark.
Note:
LENGTH
controls
dial
At
numbers
stitch.
number
Always
the
*
pattern
marks.
the
0,
increase,
OF
Turn
set
THE
DIAL
the
fabric
below
is
at
selector
:
forward
so
the
or
5
STITCH:
not
is
does
dial
the
the
set
is
feeding
fed
the
so
white
mark
*
at
at
length
that
one
of
all.
guide
when
of
the
As
of
the
the
wish
ordinary
reverse
in
showing
length
or
BUTTON
to
sew
will
on
backwards
sew
sewing,
approximately
at
reverse
in
numbers
the
stitch.
per
the
dial
press
REVERSE
If
you
doing
sews
machine
Table
inch
Numeral
Numberofstitchesperinch(approx.)
I
when
seam,
a
of
end
it
actual
will
forward
or
go
2
25
that
so
stitch
number
15
machine
your
length.
of
stitches
3
The
per
1
8
j[
beginning
the
Button
No
at
as
length
held
is
dial
0
Feeding
far
and
in.
as
the
as
the
1
threads
the
fasten
to
Reverse
the
in
the
as
long
as
stitch
the
on
same
the
stitch
button
length
[
13
Page 16
STITCH
This
dial
ing
the
buttonhole.
step
Stitch
Including patterns, dial
in
indicated
I
1
*
Note:
Zigzag
At
the swing the
dial
a
narrow
the
At swing be
set
the
and
PATTERN/BUTTONHOLE
for
width
Selector:
Stitch
Stitch
sewing
Control:
stitch
resulting
zigzag
in
position
zigzag
selecting
and
and
on
dial
symbol
wide
a
for
zigzag
the
and
the
guide
with
should
symbol
a
straight
zigzag
inanarrow
column
desired
positions
is
zigzag
Pattern
straight
as
direction
any
by
I
Straight
Blind
When
stitch
Width
straight
therefore,
and,
the narrow
at
swing
widest
resulting
at any
widest
used
shown
the white
length
the
sewing
stitches,
dial,
can
pattern
mark
I
I4j
;WjMultiple
dial
the
be
(
stitch
symbol
),
(
between
for
stitch
the
be
above
Zigzag
at
the
at
),
the
of
stitches.
variety
a
DIAL
pattern,
easy,
6
kinds
selected.
of
the
the
the
the
seam
(
column
needle
Stitch
Stretch
*
needle
the
),
the
built-in,
stitch
dial.
*
mark.
is
The
straight
of
widths.
for
of
the
mark,
sewn. needle of
takes
adjust
four-
stitch
Turn
chosen
Zig
1
Stitch
does
With
takes
stitching.
large
a
may
dial
stitch
this
is
the
not
Note:
When
symbol
When
setinthe
Buttonhole
set
machine
your buttonhole.
bartacking third
buttonhole
reverse
to
(2—4),
RELATING WIDTH
When
the
width
(such
will
dial are
sewn
move
so
the
other, the symbol slowly
known open
resulting
asasatin
zigzag
sewing
the
at
With
the
sew
stitch
as then together.
the
that
asisused
Q
is
white
Control:
first
sews,
the
your
buttonhole
symbol
right
the
STITCH
width
the
widest
determine
At
stitches
near
or
inadense
stitch.
sewn.
with
twin
zone.
buttonhole
forward,
dial
at
machine
(3),
side
LENGTH
dial
zigzag)
how
length
are
sewing
when
0,
the
At
the
the
ends
it
the
of
set at
is
0,
formed
fabric
length
needle,
symbol
left
next
feeds
and,
feeds
buttonhole.
the
closely
the
on
column
side
buttonhole
the
the fabric
TO
one
stitch
the
fabric
one
buttons.
fed
is
5,
a
the
dial
(step
of
fabric
set
at
STITCH
particular
length
stitches
does
top
on
through
of
stitches
very
1),
the
for the
not
At
long,
should
in
of
W
L2-1/2
W
L
be
Narrowest
2-1/2
0
1/2
Narrow
2-1/2
Widest
1
Widest
Wide
2-1/2
2-1/2
2
3
4
5
Page 17
CONTROLS:
ADJUSTING TENSIONS
on
tension
Before
sure
is
adjust
with as
the
raised.
the
the
correctly.
usually
Always
tension
lowered, whenitis tension the decrease
left. make threaded
tension
THE
the
the
tension
upper
dial
tension,
adjusting
that
upper
presser
To
to
the
turn
the
Normal
between
THREAD
is
increase
thread,
right.
it
the
machine
thread
foot
released
the
turn
the
to
tension,
upper
4—6
To
is
Correctly
Upper
Upper
balanced
tension
tension
too
too
tension
strong
weak
adjustment.
bobbin
the changed,
side
to
to
both
a
with
the
fabric
upper
the
thread
(B).
the
upper
the
the
bobbin
fabric
the
upper
are
are
both
balance
length.
thread
thread
of
tighten
loosen.
tensions
perfect
both
thread
upper
(C).
balanced
in
tensions
for
slightly
tension.
The
bobbin requires when
be
to
the
on clockwise clockwise
When balanced, formed
in
ing When the
bobbin
the
upper
fabric
the
When
loose, over
the
on When tensions
puckered
is
tensions
loosen Itisrecommended
tension stitch
stitching
embroidery
upper
thread
turn
the
threads
(A).
tension
is
which
thread
thread
and
sheer
too
with
In
the
buttonholes
tension
the
tension
tight.
seldom
However,
tension
small
bobbin
counter
and
properly
are
stitch
will
interlock
is
too
pulledupover
bobbin
evenly.
to
flat
lays
is
forms
lying
thread
but
the
fabrics,
Slightly
adjust
medium
a
caseofsatin
loosen
has
screw
case
be
tight,
on
too
loops
flat
fabric
both
the
and
the
15
Page 18
ADJUSTING FABRIC
For heavy the tion,
AND
General
normal
and
pressure
with
obtained
height
dog
hook.
reduce
outer
the
For
the
ring
centre
position.
Sewing
sewing,
bulky
control
the
by
button
special
pressure
(B)
pin
THE
THE
fabrics,
feed
pressing
of
the
(A)
FEED
except
should
dog
the
to
fabrics,
by
pressure
down
PRESSURE
DOG
when
center
the
at
be
height
at
the
right
mentioned
as
Todoso,
half.
control,
again,
HEIGHT
sewing
its
UP
the
part
of
to
the
ON
pin
lowest
position,
of
the
the
press
then
half-way
on
(A)
rotary
above,
THE
very
of
posi
feed
the
press
A)
• So
the on raise
Ordinary
Very
Mending
as
to
center
the
feed
the
Heavy Medium
stretchy Heavy Medium, sheer
and
be
able
pin
dog
feed
dog
fabric
and
and
and
fabrics.
Darning
to
completely
(A)
height
to
Fabric
with
bulky
fabrics
bulky
light
.
move
its
.
light
weight
button
normal
little
fabrics
weight
and
fabrics
the
elasticity:
knits:
and
fabric
by
so
height,
fabrics
freely
pressing
that
the
press
in
any
down
feed
the
direction
on
the
clog
drops
/‘j
Pressure fabric
Half
Full
Half Full
for
outer
well
(rip)
ring
mark
on
darning
(B).
on
the
and
Press
the
mending,
the
needle
button.
Feed
height
(Up)
(Up)
dog
7j.
plate.
release
mark
To
Page 19
SEWING
The face needle nate
Turn
a,
pressing the
To plug
the
you
bulb.
and
LIGHT
sewing
cover
so
astobetter
the
stitching
the
light
the
back
side
replace
bulb,
and
open the
left.
Unscrew
conventional
do
a
Place
new
screwinolace
lightislocated
directly
button
over
area.
on
and
located
of
face
disconnect
face
the
bulb
cover
in
illumi
off
cover.
bulb
socket
in
the
by
at
the
to
as
light
LOOSEN
17
Page 20
SECTION
PREPARING
take-up
Have
saver
to the
material
to
sew.
Never
instead
hand
time
angles
recommended
resultindamaged
can Place
turning
by
want
the
machine
control.
TO
lever
edge
that
and
You
regulated
is
run
IV
at
of
of
the
threads
wheel
are
machine
SEW
highest
hand
fabric pins
needles.
by
now
by
position
basting.
with
removed
be
under
hand
ready
increasing
without
It
the
presser
checkifthe
to
to
begin sewing.
or
material
before
possible
is
pin
head
you
as
foot
decreasing
starting
at
approach
and
lower
under
to
the
needle
Press
the
presser
to
sew
raw
the
the
will
amount
sew.
over pins
edge,
presser
presser
pierce
speed
the
foot.
Pinning
but
foot.
foot.
the
control.
of
pressure
when
for
may
placed
best
Sewing
Lower
stitching
The
exerted
be
results
the
used
at
over
line speed
as
right
it
pins
needle
you
on
the
a
s
of
GUIDING
The
scale
the
Let etched the bedplate. Do cause
edge
line
fabric,
not
try
ittobreak.
FABRIC
is
etched
of
you
place
Cloth
to
with
fabric follow
selected
cloth
guide
guide
and
the
help
every
for
extra
feeding
inch
1/8
the
line
seam,
the
attachment
thumb
by
pulling
distance
selected
not the
securing
screw
the
measured
for
needle,
it
are
material
the
the
by
included
from
seam,
during
extra
in this
as
TURNING
To
needle upward foot,
lower continue
CURVED
Use
length the
elasticity
seam,
The
on
the
and
sewing.
thumb
your
may
pivotata
slightly
seams.
cloth
angle
center
your
let
To
screw
accessory
deflect
in
the
stroke.
turn
the
presser
sewing.
SEAMS
than
that
On
is
sew
by
guide
as
shown.
of
needle plate.
follow
eyes help
you
onto
machine
box.
needle
the
CORNERS
corner,
the
required
fabric
Lift
fabric,
shorter
of
the
stretch
may
leave
the
foot
the
part
guide
in
presser
stitch
rest
where
on
stitch.
be
the
and
the
its
then
and
of
the
used
Page 21
SEWING
HEAVY
approaching
When
the
hold
angle
so
under
falls
foot.
presser
ACROSS
SEAMS
fabric
that
the
upward
the
front
heavy
heavy
on
curve
seam,
an
seam
of
[\/
v___
FREE-ARM
For
sewing
to-reach
machine ing buttons topstitching finishes and patching other children’s
easy when your
as
buttonholes
on
on
waistlines;
knees,
areas
sewing
as
you
fingertips.
REMOVING
to
sure
Be
the
when
needle
or
position, Now
raise
fabric
the
draw
and
thread
bend
down
in
the
the
the
pass
both
left the Pull thread to
Leave
under
SEWING
tubular
areas,
free-arm.
a
cuff
a
a
sleeves,
of
clothing
a
have
the
THE
stop thread barisat
presser
the
back
the
cutter.
slightly,
hands,
needle.
ends
presser
and
use
or
or
neckband;
sleeve;
darning
elbows;
wear
become
common
free-arm
the
take.up
the
and
threads
of
foot.
hard-
your Stitch sewing
edge
pantlegs
and and
seam
WORK
machine
lever
highest
foot
to
over
holding
as
so
threads
on
as
at
and
the
not
19
Page 22
SECTION
V
r
L.
r
STRAIGHT
SEAMS
depend
stitches
shorter
a
two
twist
sure
stitch
Usually,
cut
seam
stitches
fullness.
in
long
threads
heavier
A
may
to
2—3
can
through
normal
The
between
is should usage, longer require
bias
and
length
BASTING/TOPST
Sewing
for
temporary
Basting gathering Topstitching with
the
stitch,
threaded
be or
16>.
hole but
be
or
18).
STITCH:
length
but
on
the
heavier
lighter
and
stitches,
areas
ITCH
with
a seams also
be
done
straight
of
thread
be
used
a
use
the
fabric
use
ING
longer
may
stitch.
the
one
larger
for
fabrics
For
a
prior
very
same needle such
for
needle
most
length
and
weight
curved
shorter
stitch
to
used
be
effectively
For
type
as
topstitching,
fabrics
chosen
area
require
fabrics
seams
stitch
useful
is
fitting.
when
bolder
a
(size
button
(size
can
of
14
16
Pattern,
Length: Feed Pressure: Foot:
Pattern:
Length: Feed
Pressure:
Foot:
Dog:
Straight
Dog.
Straight
2—3
4
Full
Full
Up
Up
5
Stitch
Stitchor
All-Purpose
or
All—Purpose
DARNING
spots
Worn
easily.
very
optional thread
thread
and
the
Trim darned.
the
move forwards
to
fast will
be
figure
a filling
crosswise
with
or Use
depending
recommended
is
will
ragged
Hold
fabric
while
the
fill attained
eight
the
in
Pattern: Length:
Feed Pressure: Foot:
small
of an
blend
edges
the
running
area.
by
pattern
area
stitches
Dog:
can
holes
embroidery hoop
the
on
fabric.
that
so
together
the
from
threads
slowly
to
backwards
the
Professional
moving
while
sewing.
lengthwise,
the
in
0
Down
0
Straight
Stitch
be
the
area
start,
machin
the
same
or
darned
fine
A
fabric
invisibly.
to
then
and
very
results
fabric
After
reweave
manner.
AP-Purpose
is
be
in
Page 23
(A)
CORDING
Insert
Fold
(A>
Loosen hack the
AND
Cording
bias
of
foot
ZIPPER
of
strip
adjusting
the
cording/zipper
leftofneedle.
the
to
FOOT
fabric
screw
foot
over
on
and
cord.
the
set
Sandwich
(B>
layers together. cording/zipper needle to
Zippers
Swing
needed
as
zipper
to
QUILTING
Parallel
quilting
the
loosen
holder
thumb
and screw
desired
the
first
the
the
for follow straight
be
may
so
cord
the
foot
the
so
teeth.
straight
thumb
of
the
securely.
line
succeeding
along
stitch,
used.
the
fabric
of
Stitch
that
through
to
that
GUIDE
guide.
screw
guide
screw.
distance
of
the
zigzag,
welting
foot
the
or
left
the
lines
and
Adjust
from the
stitching
previous
with
second
a
to
needle
all
thicknesses.
right
foot
are
easy
attach
To
slip
between
Tighten
the
rows
or
any
between
the stitches
of
sews
the
curved
desired,
as
let
stitch
right
time
right
the very
sew
to
the
U-shaped
presser
the
needle.
the
other
sides
with
close
needle
close
guide,
thumb
bar
guide
line.
stitch
two
of
with
foot
to
Sew
then,
A
21
Page 24
ZIGZAG
STITCH:
OVERCASTING
edge
the
Place
edge
allowing
off
fabrics.
of
the
stitch
the the foot
and The for
opening
raw
half
multiple
most
of
the
along
the
fabric.
See
the
sewing
the
stitch
zigzag
material
centre
Page
underneath
foot
form
to
isawiser
26.
and
slot
guide
of
half
choice
the
on
Pattern:
Length: Feed Pressure: Foot:
1—3
Dog:
Up
Full
All—Purpose
A
SEWING
The
narrow
knits
firm
rig,
open
zigzag
will
seam
Generally straight overcast.
SEWING
the
Place center
the
Turn point
the
Turn
needle
the button. check
of
hole button
Note:
KNITS
stitches
give
stretch
ON
button
of
the
hand
close
is
stitch
Turn
if
the button.
position
Be button
before
zigzag
for
the
seam
when
on
See
BUTTONS
foot.
comes
needle
sure
running
added
can
knits,
stitch
page
so
wheel to
pattern
the
the
by
can
strength.
and hardly stretched.
32.
that
by
the
just
hand
clearly
If
necessary
the
needle
moving
the
be
used
it
press
seen
be
however, or
the
hole
the
hand
face
of
dialtothe
above
wheel slowly
enters
foot.
clears
the
wheel
machine
for
After
flat.
and
try
stitch-and-
isatthe
until
the
button.
right
the
hole
the
readjust
the
holes
by
fast.
sew-
Tiny
the
the
needle
until
second
the
hand
in
of to
of
Pattern: Length: Feed
Pressure:
Foot:
Pattern: Length: Feed Pressure: Foot:
1—3
Dog:
Up
Full
All-Purpose
0
Dog:Down
Full
Button
J
Foot
lock
at
button
button
a
for the the
is
few
Usually securing threads, straight position just
stitches
stitch
in
6
a
set
so
the
to
button
the
that
the
hole.
stitches
8
in
stitch
position,
a
needle,
hole
place.
pattern readjust
and
are
of
adequate
To
dial
the
the
make
22
Page 25
IL
A
WithaThread
Buttons haveathread away shank, pick. After remove leaving fabric. the shank
winding
attaching the
sewn
from
sew
stitching
work
threads
Remove
threads
between
threads
stitches.
fabric
Shank
on
coatsorjackets
shank
the
fabric.
over
pin
a
the
from
under
about
pin
to
backofbutton
button
Pull
and
tie
to
button
or
tightly
thread
make
form
To
or
rounded
to
the
six
toothpick.
and
threads
ends
them
the
presser
inches
and
fabric
around
to
securely.
should
a
thread
fabric,
form
back
stand
tooth
foot
from
Pull
a
by
the
of
SATIN
This
tapering,
monogramming
The very setting as
action will
desirable
slightly underneath
surface
lightweight
underneath
Pattern:
Length:
Feed Pressure: Foot:
is
satin
close
the
possible
or
vary
Dog:
All-Purpose
STITCHING
useful
manual
at
for
to
to
look
Up
Full
stitch,
zigzag
stitch
without
the
different
loosen
cause
in
especially
fabrics,
the
or
for
and
symbol
order
fabric
near
decoration
designed
applique.
which stitch,
length
stopping
fabrics.
the
the
to
place
for
0
is
is as
fl
upper
threads
make
smooth.
best
such
embroidery,
really
just
obtained
near
to
the
feeding
.
The
setting
It
may
tension
to the
paper
a
results.
as
a
by
“0”
be
lock
top
For
Page 26
FREEHAND
giving
For
touch,
ed
side
right
is
hoop fabrics
In
the
recommended
and
order
fabric rapidly. moving Guide falls careful When fabric Practice
the
the
close
that
guiding
slightly
by accomplished Sometimes
interfacing
guiding
the
interfacing completion gramming
will
top
monogram
remaining
MONOGRAMMING
transfer
the
and
fabric.
garments
first
of
toweling.
monogram,
to
slowly
and
Monogramming
under
paper
slowly
fabric
a
the
from
faster
forming
any
use
under
fabric
be
the
cover
like
stitches
side
to
loops.
letteriseasy.
paper
of
the
easier.
torn
monogram.
plastic
loops
together
the
may
of
towels,
help
smooth.
when
film
plastic
linens
design
the
An
especially
you
the machine
run
like
is
stationary
a
that
so
stitch,
satin
not
do
to
a
avoid
or
fabric
The
cut
or
film
placed
and
or
Pull
finished.
personaliz
a
to
embroidery
for
move
must
writing
zigzag
the
but
pile
side, move
heavy
this
Once
non-woven
make
may
paper
awayatthe
When
mono on
make
cut
away
the
soft
pen.
up.
area.
the
the
by
be
Pattern:
Length: Feed Pressure: Foot:
Dog:
AH
0
0
Purpose
Down
TE.
is
or
APPLIQUE
Applying
household
to
interesting
plain
fabric
securely
straight
the
traced
At
the
around
smooth
a
edgeofthe
Corners
stitched
with
As
used
stitching
,aPPliue
decorative
article.
to
be
in
stitch
design. excess the
curve,
look much
by all give
to
and
is
articles
of
way
First,
appliqued,
on
place
narrow
or
fabric
applique
stop
to
curve
pivoting
decorative
more
can
completed.
shapesoffabric
clothing
and
trimming
the
trace
pinorbaste
then
garment.
zigzag,
trimmed
is
a
satin
with
frequently
the
pivot
better
rather
fabric
when
than
stitches,
torn
the away
body to
be
scraps
very
is a
an
otherwise
design
Withasmall
sew
around
away,
stitch.
the
inside
at
slightly.
the
point
just
turned.
paper
may
when
fabric
when
on
sew
For
the
be
it
is
Stepi: Pattern:
Length: Feed Pressure: Foot:
Step Pattern:
Length:
Feed
Foot:
:
1
Dog:
Full
All-Purpose
2:
fl
Dog:
All-Purpose
or
Up’
Up
Page 27
GATHERING
Ordinary
often
breaks
ness.
A crochet much
stronger
into
fabrics.
stitched
OVERACORD
gathering
thread
zigzag
small
thread
or
cord
Once
in
place,
with
carpet
for
the
the
outinordertoeliminate
Pattern: Length: Feed
Pressure: Foot:
LACE
Attaching touch or
corners
A convenient
When
the invisible
Pattern: Length: Feed Pressure: Foot:
FLUTTER An
2
Dog:
Up
tS
Full
All-Purpose
APPLICATION
laces
to
lingerie,
baste
laceinplace
where
straight
edged
line
usingascalloped
design
of
application.
—1
Dog:
Up
Full
AilPurpose
HEM
unusual
way
or
trims
dresses,
necessary.
lace
to
follow
the
of
hemmingorfinishing edgesoftricotorsoft edge.
Hemminginthis mannerisjust overcasting stretched needleasyou the
fabric goes reposition your the
fabric.
Pattern: Length: Feed
Dog:
Pressure:
Foot:
in
equally,
over
the
fl
Up
Full
All-Purpose
an
back
sew.
edge.
edge,
and
making
hands,
a
basting
while
pulling
acrossacord
thread,
gathering
gathers
cord
canbepulled
bulk.
addsaspecial
or
linens. or
easing
braid
or
when
edged
lace
lace,
for
knitsisby
but
the
front
in
For
best
results,
sure
When
you
keep
the
fullness
have
mitering
an
a
tabric
the
needle
stitch
full
in
such
gives
been
Pin
has
sewing.
follow
almost
like
of
the
pull
needle
stop
as
a
a
is
to
in
Page 28
SEWING
When
particularly
sheer
of allowance through
outline
seam
seam
Trim stitching.
TIPS
dainty
a
collars,
is
Turn
desirable
facings,
would
that
eliminated
with
allowance
and
hair
a
press.
for
by
narrow
close
Pattern: Length: Feed
Pressure:
Foot:
line
inside
the
yokes,
and ordinarily
following
zigzag
to
Dog:
All-Purpose
finish
1/2
Up
Full
seams
seam show
stitch.
line
is
the
of
1
MULTIPLE
multiple
The hundreds cations, bindings durable prevent
bands zigzag preventing Just
of
such
finish,
fraying, to stitch
sew
STITCH
stitch
various
as
for
both
overcasting
skirts
on
puckering,
like
ordinary
zitzag kinds
replacing
a
applying
dresses,,
and
soft
etc.
Pattern:
ZIGZAG
canbeused
of
sewing
worn
decorative
an
elastic
sheer
or
zigzag
Length:
Dog:
Feed Pressure:
All-Purpose
Foot:
appli
blanket
edge
waist
sewing
material
stitching.
—2
Up
Full
for
and
to
a
Page 29
TWIN
Attractive
decorative
and made
needle They
are
garment
of
borders,
When stitch white
use
The threads finish.
NEEDLE
parallel
easily
very
finishes,
etc.
sewing pattern
zone.
colourmatched
of will
zigzag
sewing
by
effective
with
dial
esult
SEWING
straight
patterns
with
for
such
as
the
twin
should
more
in
a
stitch
effects
can
the
various
topstitching,
needle,
set
be
contrasting
or
attractive
twin
kinds
in
be
the the
Use
Note:
sewing
11
the
zigzag
with
the
needle
twin
plate
needle.
when
27
Page 30
BUTTONHOLES:
with
which
to
to the
best
results,
should
in
The
thread
should
give
body,
the length of
the
The
basting
with
a
cellophane
should
of
the
so
make
a
your the
thicknesses
to
help
button
the
as
fabric.
be
pile
up.
require
in
finished
puckered
wear.
correct
button
that
practice
fabric
garment.
include
to
Various ing given doubt test
fabrics
buttonholes.
below,
as
the
methods
according
PREPARATION
the
For cotton often
thread
result
buttonholes.
cotton
your
interfacing
An
to
holes
withstand
them
establish
To
add
the thickness the
bartacks,
garment
invisible buttonholes centerline
placed
are
buttonholeisdirectly
Always
garment
of
the
holes
on
duplicate
be
the
well particular stitches
they
that foot.
sure
should
should
and sample for as
Three
suggested
method
question
a
be
finer should
be
to
of
the
length
stitch,
tape,
extend
garment.
the
on
before
determine
pass
stitch
with
As
close
sure
Be
various
different
uses.
is
best
and
appearance.
quality
good
used.
heavy
or
fabric
your
be.
under
used
strengthen,
length of
button
plus
(B),
be
may
tailor’s
shown.
as
1/8
Vertical
cutting
center
the
buttonhole
making
your
On
found
interfacing.
the
the
through
length
the
together,
to
use
methods
methods If
your
for choose
Polyester
unattractive
is,
and
buttonhole,
the
(A),
1/32
marked
chalk,
inch
buttonholes
space
line.
any
test
the
in
length
the needed satin
but
the
of
sew
you
are
fabric,
the
best
mercerized
threads
the
finer
button
the
help
to
plus
inch
on
or
Horizontal
beyond
of
scrap
on
a button sample,
garment
The
needed
easily,
hole
for
stitch,
close
so
not
buttonhole
are
the
for
the
the
the
test
the
the
an
in
Li
r:
I
T
B
A+B+1/8
inch
Center
of
Line
Garment
Page 31
4
CD
BUILT-IN This
the medium length
BUTTONHOLE
buttonhole
fabric,Itis
weight
dial
shouldbeturnedtothe near0soasnot buttonhole made from
withawidth
simply
buttonhole
by
consecutively.
Set
the
1.
dial
buttonhole
mark
the
buttonhole.
the
sew
the
bottomisreached
the
needle
setatthe
to
2.
into the and until
With dial stitches buttonhole
the
needle
With
3. dialtothe
the
buttonhole
of
machineisfeeding
4
With dial complete
the again
needle
the
topedge. To
lock
5.
the stitches,
needleisout
straight
the
the
dog
at
stitches.
makesitunnecessary
used
most
often
stop
fabric.
the
feeding
woven
to
of
the
turning
stitch
position1to
the
red
out
out
out
the
Lower
side
of
of
At
reverse.
in
of
(2—4)
square
Lower
the
the
of
the
position
bottom
the
Sew
this
the
by
at
position.
indicating
left
(2—4)
bartack the
position.
(3)
to
buttonhole
make
fabric,
of
the
stitch
down
position
position.
on
The
fl
action.
3/16”
pattern
2,
marked
the
left
top
presser
buttonhole
the
fabric
sew
endofthe
fabric,
the
position
cloth
position
bartackirig
sure
the
set
and
Then
sew
to
light
mark
can
3
and
turn
right
turn
that
the
pivot
and
stitch
dial
and
needle
end
foot
the
few
a
the
side
the
the
and
the
the
dial
feed
few
a
or
A
be
4
(1)
of
at
prevent
To
6. accidentally, tack. Cut open
Pattern:
Length: Feed Pressure:
Foot: Buttonhole
Buttonhole
Dog:
Up
Full
cutting
zz
insert
the
Foot
through
pin
through
a
buttonhole.
the
bartack
the
bar-
90
Page 32
TURN-AROUND
possible
It
is holes buttonholes. cloth
holes
if
but,
can
you
with
be
to
achieved.
BUTTONHOLE
small
make
entails
some
or
practise,
desire,
This
and
repair
to
slightly
dainty
good
button
damaged
moving
button
the
Set
1. or
density
Choose
2. hole. Example:
Start
3.
the left
on end the rotate side
Reset
4. this 1/8’: stitch sew end.
CORDED
Cording
is
excellent
It
knits
or
buried
corded
a
stretching
from Choose buttonhole for
either
around
in
foot covers After excess fabrics. cords darning
ends
cord
the
stitch
you
desired
the
If width width
1
/
your
at
side
the
marking.
of
cloth
at
your
buttonhole
the
your
set
width
several
cloth.
stitch
at
Pattern:
Length: Feed
Pressure:
Foot:
of
case,
BUTTONHOLE
gives
a for
in
makes
and
buttonhole
heavy
a
twist
the
built-in
buttonhole,
suchaway
cord.
the
completing
close
cord
knitted
For
through
needle
before
length
desire.
want
you
of
dial
16”.
marked
of
right
the
to other
pattern
position
the
feed
with
stitches,
Dog:
Buttonhole
reinforced,
use
on
the
cutting
will
of
out
cotton
for
the
placing
the
to
garments,
the
to
needle
or
clipping.
dial
width
buttonhole
a
1/8”
half
on
position,
buttonhole
Leave
side
down
Sew
dial
dog
at,
the
end
repeat
fl
Up
Full
raised
bulky,
stitching
difficult.
help
shape.
crochet
cording.
buttonhole
the
the
that
buttonhole,
the
bartack
wrong
threader,
at
of
,
end.
of
set
this
of
of
keep
cord
always
the
ft
your
the width,
sew
the
to
needle
the
stitches
the
on
bartack,
to
the
align
buttonhole,
for
the
Down
Foot
buttonhole.
woven
often
On
the
thread
Proceed
or
under
zigzag
on
side,
and
mark,
button
with
stitch
down
width
fabrics,
the
snip
woven pull using
i.e.
other
and
right
your
other
2SZ
gets
knits,
fabric
turn
the
stitch
the
the
knot
a
L
in
in
of
Ir
1
Step
or
as
a
Step
2
Step
3
I
Step
4
Page 33
Step
1
BLIND
HEM
STITCH
Step
Step
Step
blind
The
is
that and
slightly
hems
never
2
Procedure:
(1)
almost
curtains.
curved
willbesewn
need
Prepare desired
1/4
tape, Fold
(2)
Baste
edge.
3
(3)
Fold side about
Guide
(4)
of
the that just
The
4
blind the
wide the
fold
When
(5)
fabric right
hem
repairing.
the
manner,
inch
or
just
the
or
Press
the
the
of
1/4
the
center
the
catches
narrow
stitch
single
zigzag
of
stitching
from
side.
provides
invisible
is
It
hems.
raw
stitched
plain.
hem
pin
in
hem
fabric,
inch. fold
wide
thickness
width
the
the
Press
sewn
quickly
up
1/2
place.
zigzag
should
on
With
edge
such
under, (Step
to
inch
back
leaving
(Step
of
the
of
cut
zigzag
the
fold
bite
fabric
is
completed,
machine
the
durable
a
easily
and
of
the
(Step
towards
3) fabric
the
bite
stitches
be
of
should
at
hem
garments,
straight
on little
a
easily
the
hem
overcasting,
as
pinked,
1) desired
from
the
2) the
overlap
an
slightly
presser
of
of
the
formed
fabric,
just
the
left.
remove
and
turn
completed
drapes,
practice,
and
in
hem
length.
upper
right
foot
the
fabric.
of
and
catch
to
hem.
finish
or
will
the
of
left
so
stitch
the
on
the
the the
Step
place
along
hem
seams.
on
then
hem
continue
skirt,
the
on
apply
1/2
raw
an Ease the
inch
into step
Fold
or pin
edge,
an A-line
stitch
up
the
by
with
then
the
pulling
steam,
the
tape.
Pattern: Length: Feed
Foot:
hemming
basting
hem.
matching
fabric
Press
Baste
taped
:1
2—3
Dog:
Full
All-Purpose
Up
When machine the
5
board, excess thread.
the
Pressure:
edge
ironing
in
the
basting
a
hem
from
a
of
3.
31
Page 34
STRAIGHT
STRETCH
SEAMS
This
stitch fabrics, stitch. armholes
ski
pants
as of
stress
be
may garment.
CAUTION:
in
It
and
in
used
may
areas
excellent
is
crotch
and
bending
It
from
before
girdle
for
is
be
stress,
of
seams.
and
seaming
difficult
the
using
for
fabrics
stretching,
fabric.
this
used
TOPSTITCHING
is
Because straight particularly
this
stitch,
on
stitch
knits.
heavier
it
is
ideal
STITCH-AND-OVERCAST
SEAMS
On
most and-overcast open
seam.
professional
more prevent
stress, the garment.
curling,
and at
amount
knits,
a
is
These
permit the of
1/6”
more
finish,
same
work
finished
desirable
stitches
eliminate
the
time
involved
STITCH
knits
on
a
as
curved
For
active
throughout
remove
to
Pre-f
stitch.
than
for
seam,
than create
can
garment
they
woven
and
reinforcement
such
wear
such
endure
it
an topstitching
bulky to
cut
in
this
this
garment
a
ordinary
the
stitch-
a
1/2” neater,
a
seams,
give
down
making
a
stitch
stitch
under
lot
the
on
as
a
Pattern.
Length: Feed
Pressure:
Foot:
*
Dog:Up
Full
All-Purpose
.
32
The
stitch-and-overcast
knits
For Feed goes swings
For
Feed guide close
fabrics
and
patterns
the
over
to
patterns
the
line
the stitching.
to
stretch
strength
and
fabric
the
the
raw
1/2,
Pattern:
Length: Feed
such
cotton
elasticity with
raw
right.
with
edge
then
Dog:
as knits.
of
1/6”
suchaway
in
edge
1/2”
the
of
trim
*
Up
stitch
sweater
all.
seam
of
seam
fabric away
is
excellent
knits,
It
has
allowances:
that
fabric
the
allowances:
along
the
Pressure:
All-Purpose
Foot:
bathing
the
the
the
excess
Full
greatest
needle
when
etched
fabric
for
suit
it
I
H
Page 35
SECTION
VI
Ld-/.
.
-—
-
OILING
Use Your depends indicated machine. Placeasingle
MACHINE
onlyagood sewing
machine
on
by
the
the
drop
machine
should
be
amount
arrows
avoid over oiling.
to
of
on
oiled
sewing
oil,
do
occasionally
you
illustrations,
not
use
do.
Once
specifically
any
common
to
keep
a
month
it
operating
those
household
your
oil
point
oils.
smoothly.
machine
marked
How
thoroughly
in
red
on
often
as
your
/
(?2’
33
Page 36
When
Turn
1. Place
2. driver
3.
Replace position snapped
4.
Put
Put
5.
Place
6.
the
hand
lint
and
bobbin the
a
cleaning
wheel
cleaner
adjust
shuttle
with
securely
(B)
bobbin
single
shuttle
into
drop
has
until
into race
into
case
(0)
of
been
the
to
position.
cover
race
position.
bobbin
into
oil
completed,
needle
shuttle
(C),
cover
case
the
shuttle,
shuttle
on
reaches
driver
fitting
clamps
(A).
body
proceed
its
and
pin
fitting
as
CLEANING SHUTTLE
stitch
The
becomes
ly
lint.
and
efficient Cleaning safeguard
remove
To
follows:
as
Turn
1. reaches back
Remove
2. Turn
3.
(f)
race
(E) Clean
4.
shuttle threads,
as
follows
highest
shuttle
(f),
indicated
at lower
making
tongue
position.
body
(a)
forming
operation
and
the
hand
its
on
the
outward
cover
the
and
the
to
(E)
edge
certain
into
by
arrow
AND
AREA
mechanism
clogged
will
This
removal
performance.
shuttle
the
wheel
highest
hinges.
its bobbin
shuttle
two
and
(C)
cleaner
lint
shuttle
cover
race
lint,
etc.
replace
in
race
into
the
notch
on
OILING
with
interfere
of
the
of
assembly,
until
position.
case
(A).
race
remove
the
and
(0).
the
race,
by
the
shuttle
against
(F)
notch,
clamps
of
race
(c)
illustration.
occasional
loose
the
the
cover
the
shuttle
shuttle,
removing
assembly:
and
have
cover
THE
threads with machine.
lint
proceed
needle
head
Tilt
clamps shuttle
body
shuttle
lock
been
the
will
and
all
into
(C).
(A)
(B)
(C)
(0)
(E)
(F)
Page 37
____
______________
Trouble
The
machine
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Machineisnoisy
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and
when
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stitches
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thread
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too
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or
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started
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for
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fabric.
tension
held
tension
thread.
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in
the
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long.
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back
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.
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educe
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and
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the
different
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to
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15). Start
its
the
to
8.
new
needle.
away
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the
length
the
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new
correctly
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instructions
the
thread
with
position.
fitting
or
needles.
length.
plate
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the
shuttle
(see
page
8).
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page
8).
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page
the
fabric,
page
11.
page
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material
chart,
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instructions
needles
the
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on
mark.
lint
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35
Page 38
If
try
calling
Check marks not plate lackofcleaning hampers the causing hook, Continuous
your
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machine
of
repairman,
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around
and
the causing
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clean
the
needle
skips
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plate
needle
the
properly,
feed
the
will
feeding
to
impatiently
a
striking
stitches
area,
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cause
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bend
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hole
necessarytocallaserviceman.
only
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if
there
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scratches
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foot
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Page 39
1
BRC
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441
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