This manual deals with the operation and care of your Volvo.
Welcome to the world-wide family of Volvo owners. We trust that you will enjoy many years of safe
driving in your Volvo, an automobile designed with your safety and comfort in mind. To help ensure
your satisfaction with this vehicle, we encourage you to familiarize yourself with the equipment
descriptions, operating instructions and maintenance requirements/recommendations in this manual. We
also urge you and your passengers to wear seat belts at all times in this (or any other) automobile. And,
of course, please do not operate a vehicle if you may be affected by alcohol, medication or any
impairment that could hinder your ability to drive.
Your Volvo is designed to meet all applicable safety and emission standards, as evidenced by the
certification labels attached to the driver's door opening and on the left wheel housing in the engine
compartment.
For further information please contact your retailer, or:
In the USA: In Canada:
Volvo Cars of North America Volvo Canada Ltd.
Customer Relations 175 Gordon Baker Road
P.O. Box 914 Willowdale, Ontario M2H 2N7
Rockleigh, New Jersey 07647-0914800-663-8255
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800-458-1552
We also invite you to visit our Home Page on the Internet at:
http://www.volvocars.com
Contents
Contents
Chapter 1 - Occupant safety
Chapter 2 - Instruments, switches and controls
Chapter 3 - Body and interior
Chapter 4 - Starting and driving
Chapter 5 - Wheels and tires
Chapter 6 - In case of an emergency
Chapter 7 - Car care
Chapter 8 - Volvo Service
Chapter 9 - Specifications
Chapter 10 - Audio systems
Index
Back Cover
General information
Important
Before you operate your car for the first time, please familiarize yourself with the BREAK-IN
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information on page 58. You should also be familiar with the information in the first three
chapters of this manual.
Information contained in the balance of the manual is extremely useful and should be read after
operating the vehicle for the first time.
The manual is structured so that it can be used for reference. For this reason, it should be kept in
the car for ready access.
Do not export your Volvo to another country before investigating that country's applicable safety
and exhaust emission requirements. In some cases it may be difficult or impossible to comply with
these requirements. Modifications to the emission control system(s) may render your Volvo not
certifiable for legal operation in the U.S., Canada and other countries.
All information, illustrations and specifications contained in this manual are based on the latest
product information available at the time of publication. Please note that some vehicles may be
equipped differently, depending on special legal requirments and that optional equipment
described in this manual may not be available in all markets.
Volvo reserves the right to make model changes at any time, or to change specifications or design,
without notice and without incurring obligation.
CAUTION: Certain models have reduced ground clearance due to the design of the front spoiler. Please
observe caution when e.g., driving onto garage hoists, through drifted snow or when other road debris is
encountered, or when parking near curbs.
When your car is parked, the gear selector is locked in the (P)ark position. To release the selector from
this position, turn the ignition key to position II (or start the engine), depress the brake pedal, press the
button on the front side of the gear selector and move the selector from (P)ark.
If it is necessary to manually override the shiftlock system:
· Turn the starting (ignition) key to position I
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· Press firmly on the "SHIFTLOCK OVERRIDE" button located to the right of the base of the gear
selector
· While holding the override button down, press the button on the front of the gear selector
· Move the selector from the (P)ark position.
Keylock (automatic transmission only)
This means that when you switch off the ignition, the gear selector must be in the (P)ark position before
the starting (ignition) key can be removed from the ignition switch.
Clutch interlock (manual transmission only)
The clutch must be fully depressed before you can start you car. If the clutch is not depressed, it will not
be possible to start the engine.
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS)
The ABS system in your car performs a self-diagnostic test when the vehicle first reaches the speed of
approximately 12 mph (20 km/h). The brake pedal will pulsate several times and a sound may be audible
from the ABS control module. This is normal.
Fuel tank cover
The fuel tank cover is locked and must be popped open using the control on the driver's door (see
illustration on page 14).
Volvo and the environment
Volvo is committed to the well being of our customers. As a natural part of this commitment, we care
about the environment in which we all live. Caring for the environment means an everyday involvement
in reducing our environmental impact.
Volvo's environmental activities are based on a holistic view, which means we consider the overall
environmental impact of a product throughout its complete life cycle. In this context, design, production,
product use, and recycling are all important considerations.
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In production, Volvo has partly or completely phased out several chemicals including freons, lead
chromates, naphtanates, asbestos, mercury and cadmium; and reduced the amount of chemicals used in
our plants 50% since 1991.
In use, Volvo was the first in the world to introduce into production a three-way catalytic converter with
a Lambda sond, now called oxygen sensor, in 1976. The current version of this highly efficient system
reduces emissions of harmful substances (CO, HC, NOx) from the exhaust pipe by approximately 95%
and the search to eliminate the remaining emissions continues. Volvo is the only automobile
manufacturer to offer CFC-free retrofit kits for the air conditioning system for all models as far back as
the M/Y 1975 240. Advanced electronic engine controls, refined purification systems and cleaner fuels
are bringing us closer to our goal.
After Volvo cars and parts have fulfilled their use, recycling is the next critical step in completing the
life cycle. The metal content is about 75% of the total weight of a car, which makes the car among the
most recycled industrial products. In order to have efficient and well controlled recycling, many Volvo
variants have printed dismantling manuals, indicating the weight and material of individual components.
For Volvo, all homogeneous plastic parts weighing more than 1.7 oz. (50 grams) are marked with
international symbols that indicate how the component is to be sorted for recycling.
In addition to continuous environmental refinement of conventional gasoline-powered internal
combustion engines, Volvo is actively looking at advanced technology alternative-fuel vehicles.
When you drive a Volvo, you become our partner in the work to lessen the car's impact on the
environment.
To reduce your vehicle's environmental impact, you can:
· Maintain proper air pressure in your tires. Tests have shown decreased fuel economy with improperly
inflated tires
· Follow the recommended maintenance schedule
· Drive at a constant speed
· See an authorized Volvo retailer as soon as possible for inspection if the check engine (malfunction
indicator) lamp illuminates, or stays on after the vehicle has started
· Properly dispose of any vehicle related waste such as used motor oil, used batteries, brake pads, etc.
· When cleaning your car, use Volvo's own car care products, all of which have systematically been
adapted to the environment
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For additional information regarding the environmental activities in
which Volvo Cars of North America, Inc. and Volvo Car Corporation are involved, visit our Internet
Home Page at:
http://www.volvocars.com
Top of Page
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Chapter 1 - Occupant safety
pg. 1 Occupant safety
Occupant safety
Not wearing a seat belt is like believing "It'll never happen to me!". Volvo, the inventor of the threepoint seat belt, urges you and all adult occupants of your car to wear seat belts and ensure that children
are properly restrained, using an infant, car or booster seat determined by age, weight and height. Volvo
also believes no child should sit in the front seat of a car.
Fact: In every state and province, some type of child-restraint legislation has been passed. Additionally,
most states and provinces have already made it mandatory for occupants of a car to use seat belts.
So, urging you to "buckle up" is not just our recommendation - legislation in your state or province may
mandate seat belt usage. The few seconds it takes to buckle up may one day allow you to say, "It's a
good thing I was wearing my seat belt".
Seat belts2
Volvo SRS4
Side Impact Protection System - (SIPS) air
bag
8
WHIPS 9
Roll Over Protection System (ROPS) 10
Child safety11
Occupant safety13
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Reporting Safety Defects13
pg. 2 Seat belts
Seat belts
Always fasten the seat belts before you drive or ride.
Two lights above the rear view mirror will be illuminated for 4-8 seconds after the starting
(ignition) key is turned to the driving position. A chime will sound at the same time if the
driver has not fastened his seat belt. The rear seats are provided with self- retracting inertia
reel belts. The front seats are provided with single roller belts with tensioners.
To buckle:
Pull the belt out far enough to insert the latch plate into the receptacle (buckle for rear seats)
until a distinct snapping sound is heard. The seat belt retractor is normally "unlocked" and
you can move freely, provided that the shoulder belt is not pulled out too far. The retractor will lock up
as follows:
· if the belt is pulled out rapidly
· during braking and acceleration
· if the vehicle is leaning excessively
· when driving in turns
For the seat belt to provide maximum protection in the event of an accident, it must be worn correctly.
When wearing the seat belt remember:
· The belt should not be twisted or turned.
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· The lap belt must be positioned low on the hips (not pressing against the abdomen).
Make sure that the shoulder belt is rolled up into its retractor and that the shoulder and lap
belts are taut.
Before exiting the car, check that the seat belt retracts fully after being unbuckled. If necessary, guide
the belt back into the retractor slot.
NOTE: Legislation in your state or province may mandate seat belt usage.
For information on securing child seats, please refer to
page 11.
WARNING!
The rear seat of the Volvo C 70 is intended for two occupants only. Only two three-point seat belts
are provided. The center position should never be used to seat a passenger.
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WARNING!
· Any device used to induce slack into the shoulder belt portion of the three-point belt system will
have a detrimental effect on the amount of protection available to you in the event of a collision. The
seat back should not be tilted too far back. The shoulder belt must be taut in order to function
properly.
· Do not use child safety seats or child booster cushions/backrests in the front passenger's seat. We
also recommend that children who have outgrown these devices sit in the rear seat with the seat belt
properly fastened.
pg. 3 Seat belts
During pregnancy
Pregnant women should always wear seat belts. Remember that the belt should always be positioned in
such a way as to avoid any possible pressure on the abdomen. The lap portion of the belt should be
located low, as shown in the above illustration.
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WARNING!
· The rear seat of the Volvo C 70 is intended for two occupants only. Only two three-point seat belts
are provided. The center position should never be used to seat a passenger.
· Never use a seat belt for more than one occupant.
· Never wear the shoulder portion of the belt under the arm, behind the back or otherwise out of
position. Such use could cause injury in the event of an accident.
· As the seat belts lose much of their strength when exposed to violent stretching, they should be
replaced after any collision, even if they appear to be undamaged.
· Never repair the belt on your own; have this work done by an authorized Volvo retailer only.
· Any device used to induce slack into the shoulder belt portion of the three-point belt system will
have a detrimental effect on the amount of protection available to you in the event of a collision.
· The seat back should not be tilted too far back. The shoulder belt must be taut in order to function
properly.
pg. 4 Volvo SRS
As an enhancement to the three-point seat belt system, your Volvo is equipped with a Supplemental
Restraint System (SRS). The Volvo SRS consists of an airbag (2) on both the driver's and passenger's
sides and seat belt tensioners in both front door pillars (4). The system is designed to supplement the
protection provided by the three-point seat belt system.
The SRS system is indicated by the "SRS" embossed on the steering wheel pad and above the glove
compartment, and by decals on both sun visors and on the far right side of the dash.
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The airbags are folded and located in the steering wheel hub and above the glove compartment. They are
designed to deploy during certain frontal or front-angular collisions, impacts, or decelerations,
depending on the crash severity, angle, speed and object impacted. The airbags may also deploy in
certain non-frontal collisions where rapid deceleration occurs.
The airbag system includes gas generators (1) surrounded by the airbags (2) and front seat belt
tensioners for both of the front seats (4). To deploy the system, the sensor (3) activates the gas
generators causing the airbags to be inflated with nitrogen gas. As the movement of the seats' occupants
compresses the airbags, some of the gas is expelled at a controlled rate to provide better cushioning.
Both seat belt tensioners also deploy, minimizing any seat belt slack.
The entire process, including inflation and deflation of the airbags, takes approximately two-tenths of a
second.
WARNING!
· As its name implies, SRS is designed to be a SUPPLEMENT to - not a replacement for - the threepoint belt system. For maximum protection, wear seat belts at all times. Be aware that no system can
prevent all possible injuries that may occur in an accident.
· When installing any optional equipment, make sure that the SRS system is not damaged. Do not
attempt to service any component of the SRS yourself. Attempting to do so may result in serious
personal injury. If a problem arises, take your car to the nearest authorized Volvo retailer for
inspection as soon as possible.
NOTE: All doors will automatically be unlocked if the airbags deploy.
Seats belts for all seating positions are equipped with seat belt tensioners.
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pg. 5 Volvo SRS
A self-diagnostic system incorporated in the sensor monitors the SRS. This system does not, however,
monitor the SIPS airbags. If a fault is detected, the "SRS" warning light will illuminate. The light is
included in the warning/indicator light cluster in the instrument panel. Normally, the SRS warning lamp
should light up when the ignition is switched on and should go out after 5 seconds or when the engine is
started. Check that this light is functioning properly every time the car is started.
The following items are monitored by the self-diagnostic system:
· Sensor unit
· Cable harness
· Gas generator igniters
WARNING!
Never drive an SRS equipped car with your hands on the steering wheel pad / airbag housing.
No objects, accessory equipment or stickers may be placed on, attached to or installed near the SRS
cover in the center of the steering wheel, the SRS cover above the glove compartment or the area
affected by airbag deployment.
If the SRS warning light stays on after the engine has started or if it comes on while you are driving,
drive the car to the nearest authorized Volvo retailer for inspection as soon as possible.
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There is no maintenance to perform on the SRS yourself. The only periodic maintenance recommended
on the SRS is that the airbag modules and front seat belts (including tensioners) should be replaced
every ten years and that the other components in the system (wiring, connectors, etc.) should also be
inspected at this time. The SRS decal on your car shows the month and year servicing is due. This
service must be performed by an authorized Volvo retailer.
Should you have any questions about the SRS system, please contact
your authorized Volvo retailer or Volvo Customer Support:
In the USA: In Canada:
Volvo Cars of North America Volvo Canada Ltd.
Customer Relations 175 Gordon Baker Road
P.O. Box 914 Willowdale, Ontario M2H 2N7
Rockleigh, New Jersey 07647-
0914
800-663-8255
800-458-1552
pg. 6 Volvo SRS
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NOTE: Deployment of SRS components occurs only one time during an accident. In a collision where
deployment occurs, the air bags and seat belt tensioners activate. Some noise occurs and a small amount
of powder is released. The release of the powder may appear as smoke-like matter. This is a normal
characteristic and does not indicate fire.
WARNING!
· Children must never be allowed in the front passenger seat. Volvo recommends that ALL occupants
(adults and children) shorter than four feet seven inches (140 cm) be seated in the back seat of any
vehicle with a front passenger side airbag. See page 11 for guidelines.
· Occupants in the front passenger's seat must never sit on the edge of the seat, sit leaning toward the
instrument panel or otherwise sit out of position. The occupant's back must be as upright as comfort
allows and be against the seat back with the seat belt properly fastened.
· Feet must be on the floor, e.g. not on the dash, seat or out of the window.
· No objects or accessory equipment, e.g. dash covers, may be placed on, attached to or installed near
the SRS hatch (the area above the glove compartment) or the area affected by airbag deployment (see
illustration).
· There should be no loose articles, e.g. coffee cups, on the floor, seat or dash area.
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· Never try to open the SRS cover on the steering wheel or the passenger side SRS hatch. This should
only be done by an authorized Volvo service technician.
· Failure to follow these instructions can result in injury to the vehicle occupants in an accident.
pg. 7 Volvo SRS
NOTE
: The information on this page does not pertain to the Side Impact Protection System airbags.
When are the airbags deployed?
The SRS system is designed to deploy during certain frontal or frontangular collisions, impacts, or
decelerations, depending on the crash severity, angle, speed and object impacted. The SRS sensor is
designed to react to both the impact of the collision and the inertial forces generated by it and to
determine if the intensity of the collision is sufficient for the airbags to be deployed.
WARNING!
The SRS is designed to help prevent serious injury. Deployment occurs very quickly and with
considerable force. During normal deployment and depending on variables such as seating position,
one may experience abrasions, bruises, swellings, or other injuries as a result of airbag(s) deployment.
If the airbags have been deployed, we recommend the following:
· Have the car towed to an authorized Volvo retailer. Never drive with the airbags deployed.
· Have an authorized Volvo retailer replace the SRS system components.
· Use only new, Genuine Volvo Parts when replacing SRS components (airbags, seat belts, tensioners,
etc.).
When are the airbags NOT deployed?
Not all frontal collisions activate the SRS system. If the collision involves a nonrigid object (e.g., a snow
drift or bush), or a rigid, fixed object at a low speed, the SRS system will not necessarily deploy.
Airbags do not normally deploy in a side impact collision, in a collision from the rear or in a rollover
situation. The amount of damage to the bodywork does not reliably indicate if the airbags should have
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deployed or not.
Seat belts the heart of the Volvo safety system
The heart of the Volvo safety system is the threepoint seat belt (a Volvo invention)! In order for the
SRS system to provide the protection intended, seat belts must be worn at all times by everyone in the
car. The SRS system is a supplement to the seat belts.
WARNING!
If your car has been subjected to flood conditions (e.g. soaked carpeting/standing water on the floor
of the vehicle) or if your car has become flooddamaged in any way, do not attempt to start the vehicle
or put the key in the ignition before disconnecting the battery (see below). This may cause airbag
deployment which could result in personal injury. Have the car towed to an authorized Volvo retailer
for repairs.
Automatic transmission only:
Before attempting to tow the car, use the following procedure to override the shiftlock system to
move the gear selector to the neutral position.
· Disconnect the battery
· Wait at least one minute
· Insert the key in the ignition and turn it to position 1
· Press firmly on the shiftlock override button (located near the base of the gear selector).
· While holding the override button down, move the gear selector from the park position.
WARNING!
Never drive with the airbags deployed. The fact that they hang out can impair the steering of your car.
Other safety systems can also be damaged. The smoke and dust formed when the airbags are
deployed can cause skin and eye irritation in the event of prolonged exposure.
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Contents | Top of Page
WARNING!
Do not use child safety seats or child booster cushions/backrests in the front passenger's seat. We also
recommend that children who have outgrown these devices sit in the rear seat with the seat belt
properly fastened.
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pg. 8 Volvo Side Impact Protection System (SIPS) airbag
SIPS airbag decal
SIPS airbag
As an enhancement to the structural Side Impact Protection System built into your car, the car is also
equipped with Side Impact Protection System (SIPS) airbags. The SIPS airbag system consists of airbag
modules built into the sides of both front seat backrests (1), cables (2) from these modules to the
mechanical sensor units (3) and gas generators (4).
The SIPS airbag system is designed to help increase occupant protection in the event of certain side
impact collisions. The SIPS airbags are designed to deploy only during certain sideimpact collisions,
depending on the crash severity, angle, speed and point of
impact. The airbags are not designed to deploy in all side impact situations.
NOTE: SIPS airbag deployment (one airbag) occurs only on the side of the vehicle affected by the
impact.
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WARNING!
· The SIPS airbag system is a supplement to the Side Impact Protection System and the threepoint
seat belt system. It is not designed to deploy during collisions from the front or rear of the car or in
rollover situations.
· The use of seat covers on the front seats may impede SIPS airbag deployment.
· No objects, accessory equipment or stickers may be placed on, attached to or installed near the SIPS
airbag system or in the area affected by SIPS airbag deployment (see illustration to the right above).
· Never try to open or repair any components of the SIPS airbag system. This should only be done by
an authorized Volvo service technician.
· For best protection from the SIPS airbag system, both front seat occupants should sit in an upright
position with the seat belt properly fastened.
1 - Airbag, 2 - cable, 3 - sensor unit
WARNING!
· Never drive with the airbags deployed. The fact that they hang out can impair the steering of your
car. Other safety systems can also be damaged. The smoke and dust formed when the airbags are
deployed can cause skin and eye irritation in the event of prolonged exposure.
· If your car has been subjected to flood conditions (e.g. soaked carpeting/standing water on the floor
of the vehicle) or if your car has become flooddamaged in any way, do not attempt to start the vehicle
or put the key in the ignition before disconnecting the battery. This may cause airbag deployment
which could result in personal injury. Have the car towed to an authorized Volvo retailer for repairs.
pg. 9 Whiplash protection System (WHIPS)
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Whiplash Protection System (WHIPS) - front seats only
The WHIPS system consists of specially designed hinges and brackets on the front seat backrests and
head restraints designed to help absorb some of the energy generated in a collision from the rear ("rearended").
In the event of a collision of this type, the hinges and brackets of the front seat backrests are designed to
change position slightly to allow the backrest/head restraint to help support the occupant's head before
moving slightly rearward. This movement helps absorb some of the forces that could result in the
whiplash effect.
Do not wedge boxes, suitcases, etc. behind front seats
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WARNING!
· Boxes, suitcases, etc. wedged behind the front seats (see illustration above) could impede the
function of the WHIPS system.
· The WHIPS system is designed to supplement the other safety systems in your car. For this system
to function properly, the three-point seat belt must be worn. Please be aware that no system can
prevent all possible injuries that may occur in an accident.
· If your car has been involved in a collision, the front seat backrests must be inspected by an
authorized Volvo retailer even if the seats appear to be undamaged. Certain components in the
WHIPS system may need to be replaced. Do not attempt to service any component in the WHIPS
system yourself.
· If the rear seat backrests are folded down, cargo must be secured to prevent it from sliding forward
against the front seat backrests in the event of a collision from the rear. This could interfere with the
action of the WHIPS system.
· The WHIPS system is designed to function in certain collisions from the rear, depending on the
crash severity, angle and speed.
· Occupants in the front seats must never sit out of position. The occupant's back must be as upright as
comfort allows and be against the seat back with the seat belt properly fastened.
pg. 10 Roll Over Protection System (ROPS)
WARNING!
The rear seat of the Volvo C70 is intended for two occupants only. Only two three-point seat belts are
provided. The center position should never be used to seat a passenger.
Roll Over Protection System (ROPS)
· The ROPS system consists of two roll bars located behind the rear seat head restraints and a sensor
which monitors the roll or pitch angle of the car. If the pitch angle exceeds approximately 72 degrees or
the roll angle exceeds approximately 38 degrees, the sensor automatically deploys (raises) the roll bars.
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Seats belts for all seating positions are equipped with seat belt tensioners.
· If the ROPS system has been deployed, an authorized Volvo retailer should inspect the system and
make any necessary repairs/adjustments.
· No objects should be placed over the roll bars behind the rear seat head restraints.
· No one should be allowed to sit on the cover over the convertible top storage compartment.
WARNING!
You should never perform any maintenance or in any way attempt to repair/adjust the ROPS system
yourself.
pg. 11 Child safety
Keeping child seats in place (ALR/ELR*)
To make child seat installation easier, each seat belt (except for the driver's belt) is equipped with a
locking mechanism to help keep the seat belt taut.
When attaching the seat belt to a child seat:
· Attach the seat belt to the child seat according to the child seat manufacturer's instructions.
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· Pull the seat belt out as far as possible.
· Insert the seat belt latch plate into the buckle (lock) in the usual way.
· Release the seat belt and pull it taut around the child seat.
A sound from the seat belt retractor will be audible at this time and is normal.
The belt will now be locked in place.
This function is automatically disabled when the seat belt is unlocked and the belt is fully
retracted.
Important!
Why Volvo believes no child should sit in the front seat of a car.
It's quite simple really. A front air bag is a very powerful device designed, by law, to help protect an
adult. Because of the size of the air bag and its speed of inflation, a child should never be placed in the
front seat, even if he or she is properly belted or strapped into a child safety seat. Volvo has been an
innovator in safety for over fifty years, and we'll continue to do our part. But we need your help. Please
remember to put your children in the back seat, and buckle them up.
Volvo has some very specific recommendations:
· Always wear your seat belt.
· Air bags are a SUPPLEMENTAL safety device which when used in conjunction with a three-point seat
belt can help reduce serious injuries during certain types of severe accidents. Volvo recommends that
you do not disconnect the air bag system in your vehicle.
· Volvo strongly recommends that ALL children sit in the rear seat of any vehicle and that they be
properly restrained.
· A child should NEVER sit in the front passenger seat of any vehicle equipped with a front passenger
side airbag.
· Volvo recommends that ALL occupants (adults and children) shorter than four feet seven inches (140
cm) be seated in the back seat of any vehicle with a front passenger side airbag.
Drive safely!
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Volvo recommends the proper use of restraint systems for all occupants including children. Remember
that, regardless of age and size, a child should always be properly restrained in a car.
Restraint systems for children are designed to be secured in the vehicle by lap belts or the lap portion of
a lapshoulder belt. Such child restraint systems can help protect children in cars in the event of an
accident only if they are used properly. However, children could be endangered in a crash if the child
restraints are not properly secured in the vehicle. Failure to follow the installation instructions for your
child restraint can result in your child striking the vehicle's interior in a sudden stop.
Holding a child in your arms is NOT a suitable substitute for a child restraint system. In an accident, a
child held in a person's arms can be crushed between the vehicle's interior and an unrestrained person.
The child could also be injured by striking the interior, or by being ejected from the vehicle during a
sudden maneuver or impact. The same can also happen if the infant or child rides unrestrained on the
seat. Other occupants should also be properly restrained to help reduce the chance of injuring or
increasing the injury of a child.
All states and provinces have legislation governing how and where children should be carried in a car.
Find out the regulations
existing in your state or province. Recent accident statistics have shown that children are safer in rear
seating positions than front seating positions when properly restrained. A child restraint system can help
protect a child in a vehicle. Here's what to look for when selecting a child restraint system:
· It should have a label certifying that it meets applicable Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards
(FMVSS 213) or in Canada, CMVSS 213.
· Make sure the child restraint system is approved for the child's height, weight and development the
label required by the standard or regulation, or instructions for infant restraints, typically provide this
information.
· In using any child restraint system, we urge you to look carefully over the instructions that are
provided with the restraint. Be sure you understand them and can use the device properly and
safely in this vehicle. A misused child restraint system can result in increased injuries for both the
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infant or child and other occupants in the vehicle.
· If your child restraint requires a top tether strap, consult your authorized Volvo retailer for top tether
anchorage and installation information.
When a child has outgrown the child safety seat, you should use the rear seat with the standard seat belt
fastened. The best way to help protect the child here is to place the child
on a cushion so that the seat belt is properly located on the hips (see
page 2).
A specially designed and tested booster cushion (not available in Canada ), for children between the age
of 3 and approximately 10 years, weighing 15 - 36 kg (33 - 80 lbs) and 117 - 137 cm (46 - 54") in
height, can be obtained from your Volvo retailer.
WARNING!
Do not use child safety seats or child booster cushions/backrests in the front passenger's seat. We also
recommend that children who have outgrown these devices sit in the rear seat with the seat belt
properly fastened.
WARNING!
The rear seat of the Volvo C70 is intended for two occupants only. Only two three-point seat belts are
provided. The center position should never be used to seat a passenger.
pg. 13 Occupant safety
Seat belt maintenance
Check periodically that the anchor bolts are secure and that the belts are in good condition. Use water
and a mild detergent for cleaning. Check seat belt mechanism function as follows: Attach the seat belt
and pull rapidly on the strap.
Volvo Concern for Safety
Safety is the cornerstone for Volvo. Our concern dates back to 1927 when the first Volvo rolled off the
production line. Threepoint seat belts (a Volvo invention), safety cages, and energyabsorbing impact
zones were designed into Volvo cars long before it was fashionable or required by government
regulation. We will not compromise our commitment to safety. We continue to seek out new safety
features and to refine those already in our cars. You can help. We would appreciate hearing your
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suggestions about improving automobile safety. We also want to know if you ever have a safety concern
with your car. Call us in the U.S. at: 800-458-1552 or in Canada at: 800-663-8255.
Occupant safety
How safely you drive doesn't depend on how old you are but rather on:
· how well you see
· your ability to concentrate
· how quickly you make decisions under stress to avoid an accident.
The tips listed below are suggestions to help you cope with the ever changing traffic environment.
· Never drink and drive.
· If you are taking any medication, consult your physician about its potential effects on your driving
abilities.
· Take a driverretraining course
· Have your eyes checked regularly
· Keep your windshield and headlamps clean.
· Replace wiper blades when they start to leave streaks.
· Take into account the traffic, road, and weather conditions, particularly with regard to stopping
distance.
Reporting Safety Defects in the U.S.
If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death,
you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in
addition to notifying Volvo Cars of North America. If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open
an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and
remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you,
your retailer, or Volvo Cars of North America. To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety
Hotline tollfree at 1-800-424-9393 (or 202-366-0123 in Washington, D.C. area) or write to: NHTSA, U.
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S. Department of Transportation, Washington D.C. 20590. You can also obtain other information about
motor vehicle safety from the Hotline.
Volvo strongly recommends that if your vehicle is covered under a service campaign, safety or emission
recall or similar action, it should be completed as soon as possible. Please check with your local retailer
or Volvo Cars of North America, Inc. if your vehicle is covered under these actions.
Contents | Top of Page
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2 0 0 1
VOLVO
C70 Convertible
Chapter 2 - Instruments, switches and controls
pg. 14 Instruments, switches and controls
pg. 15 Instruments, switches and controls
The pages in this section provide detailed descriptions of the vehicle's instruments and controls. Note
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that vehicles may be equipped differently, depending on special legal requirements.
Page
1 Air vents
33
2 Headlights, parking lights
20
3 Instrument illumination
22
4 Rear fog light
22
5 Front fog lights (optional)
22
6 Space for additional equipment
7 Space for additional equipment
8 Instruments
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29 Gear selector shift positions
62-63
30 Winter mode selector
64
31 Parking brake
30
32 Horn/SRS
4-6
33 Trunk open control
52
34 Power window controls
36
35 Power mirror controls
48
36 Fuel tank open control
37
37 Central locking button
37
Some of the items above are available on certain models only.
pg. 16 Instruments
1 Fuel gauge
The fuel tank holds approximately 17.9 US gal. (68 liters). When the warning light comes on there is
approximately 1.8 US gal. (8 liters) of fuel remaining. See "Refueling" for further information.
2 Temperature gauge
Do not drive the car with the pointer in the red range. The pointer should be approximately midway on
the gauge face when driving. If the pointer approaches the red range repeatedly, check coolant level. See
page 122.
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3 Speedometer
4 Clock, ambient temperature sensor, trip
Used for measuring shorter distances. The last digit indicates 1/10 mile/km.
8 Tachometer
Reads thousands of engine rpm. Do not drive for long with the needle in the red section. The engines has
an inbuilt function preventing too high a rotation speed. When this funktion operates, you may discern
some pulsation, which in that case is quite normal.
pg. 17 Indicator and warning lights
1 Turn signal, left
2 Turn signal, right
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3 ROPS indicator lamp
4 Low washer fluid level
If the lamp glows continuously when the engine is running, there is only about 1/2 - 1 US qt. remaining
in the washer fluid reservoir.
5 Low fuel level
When the lamp glows, only about 1.8 US gals. (8 liters) of fuel remain. If the ignition is switched on
while refuelling, the gauge may read inaccurately for up to 25 minutes.
6 Rear fog light
7 High beams
8 Trunk/tailgate open
9 Bulb failure warning sensor
10 (Not in use)
11 Electronic Throttle System (ETS)
12 SRS indicator lamp
13 Generator not charging
14 Low engine oil pressure
15 Brake warning light
16 Parking brake applied
17 ABS-system
18 Transmission mode "W", or gear positions 4,3 or L engaged (automatic transmissions)
19 Low coolant level
20 Stability and Traction Control (STC) System (option)
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21 Malfunction indicator lamp
(See
page 18 for more information)
22 Service reminder indicator
pg. 18 Warning lights
The warning lights described on pages 18 and 19 should never
stay on when driving
When the ignition key is turned on and before the engine starts, all of the warning lights should go on to
test the function of the bulbs. Should a light not go off after the engine has started, the system indicated
should be inspected. However, the parking brake reminder light will not go off until the parking brake
has been fully released.
Generator warning light
If the light comes on while the engine is running, have the charging system checked.
Malfunction indicator lamp
If the lamp comes on (or stays on after the vehicle has started), the engine diagnostic system has
detected a possible fault in the emission control system. Although driveability may not be affected, see
an authorized Volvo retailer as soon as possible for inspection.
NOTE: If the fuel filler cap is not closed tightly or if the engine is running when the car is refueled, the
Malfunction Indicator Lamp may indicate a fault. However, your vehicle's performance will not be
affected. Use only Volvo original or approved fuel filler caps.
Fault in ETC (Electronic Throttle Control system)
If this lamp comes on, there is a fault in the engine control system and driveability will be affected.
Switch the ignition off and then on again. If the light remains on, the system should be inspected by an
authorized Volvo retailer.
Oil pressure warning light
If the light comes on while driving, stop the car and then stop the engine immediately and check
the engine oil level. See
page 116. If the light stays on after restart, have the car towed to the nearest
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authorized Volvo retailer. After hard driving, the light may come on occasionally when the engine is
idling. This is normal, provided it goes off when the engine speed is increased.
Supplemental Restraint System (SRS)
If the light comes on (or stays on after the vehicle has started), the SRS diagnostic system has detected a
fault. Drive to an authorized Volvo retailer for an inspection of the system. See the SRS section for more
information.
Brake failure warning light
If the light comes on while driving or braking, stop immediately, open the hood and check the brake
fluid level in the reservoir. See
page 123 for reservoir position.
Canadian models are equipped with this warning light:
WARNING!
If the fluid level is below the MIN mark in either section of the reservoir: DO NOT DRIVE. Tow the
car to a Volvo retailer and have the brake system checked and any leakage repaired.
Parking brake reminder light
This light will be on when the parking brake (hand brake) is applied. The parking brake lever is situated
between the front seats.
Canadian models are equipped with this warning light:
pg. 19 Warning lights
STC disengaged (option)
The indicator light () in the instrument panel will be ON when you have switched the Stability and
Traction Control system (STC) OFF using the button on the dashboard (see
page 23). The light will also
come on if there is a fault in the STC system or to indicate that the brakes have overheated. The light
will go out when the brake temperature returns to normal. Consult your Volvo retailer.
The symbol will flash when STC is actively regulating power to the drive wheels. Normal power may be
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reduced at this time. This is normal as power is momentarily reduced to help keep the drive wheels from
losing traction and spinning.
Anti-lock Brake system (ABS)
If the warning lamp lights up there is a malfunction of the ABS system (the standard braking system will
however function). The vehicle should be driven to a Volvo retailer for inspection.
See
page 72 for additional information.
Canadian models are equipped with this warning light:
Mode "W" engaged
The lamp will light up when the Winter/Wet starting mode is engaged or if gears "4, 3" or "L" are
selected.
If the warning lamp begins to flash, this means that there is a fault in the automatic gearbox. Contact
Your Volvo retailer.
Bulb failure warning light
The light will come on if any of the following bulbs are defective:
· one of the low beam headlights
· one of the tail lights
· one of the brake lights when the brake pedal is depressed.
Check the fuse and bulb. See sections "Replacing bulbs" and "fuses.
Should the warning light come on after a defective outside bulb has been replaced, the corresponding
bulb on the other side of the car should also be replaced.
Roll Over Protection System (ROPS)
If the warning lamp remains on after the engine has started or comes on while you are driving, the ROPS
self-diagnostic system has detected a fault. The car should be driven to an authorized Volvo retailer as
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soon as possible for inspection.
Please refer to
page 10 for more information on the ROPS system.
Service reminder indicator
This light will come on at 7,500 mile (12,000 km) intervals, after 750 hours of driving or after 12
months, whichever occurs first. It is a reminder to the driver that the service interval has been exceeded.
The light will stay on for 2 minutes after start until reset by the servicing retailer.
Coolant level sensor
If this light comes on while driving, the coolant level is low. The coolant level in the expansion tank
should be checked immediately and topped up if necessary. The cooling system should be inspected by
an authorized Volvo retailer.
pg. 20 Headlights, Parking lights, Turn signals
Headlights and parking lights
All lights off *
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Parking lights on *
Headlights and parking lights are on if starting (ignition ) switch is in positions I or II.
If the headlight switch is in the position
all lights will go out when the starting switch is switched
off.
With the headlight switch in position
the parking lights will stay on (headlights off) with the daytime
running light screw (A) in position .
The high beams can only be switched on if the headlight switch is in position
.
Switch from high to low beams and vice versa by moving the turn signal switch lever on the left side of
steering column towards the steering wheel.
* See
page 24 for information on Daytime running lights.
Exterior courtesy lights
When you leave your car at night, you can make use of the exterior courtesy lighting function:
· Remove the key from the ignition switch.
· Pull the direction indicator lever towards the steering wheel (as when using the headlight flasher
function).
The low beam headlights will now remain on for 30 seconds to light your way.
Turn signals
1Lane change position. In maneuvers such as lane changing, the driver can flash the turn signals by
moving the turn signal lever to the first stop and holding it there. The lever will return to the neutral
position when released.
2 Signal lever engaged for normal turns.
3 High beam/low beam switch (headlights on).
Move the lever towards the steering wheel and release it.
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Headlight flasher (headlights off).
Move the lever towards the steering wheel. The headlight high beam will be on until the lever is
released.
NOTE: A defective turn signal bulb will cause the turn signal indicator and remaining signal lights to
flash more rapidly than normal.
pg. 21 Windshield wipers/washers, Ignition switch
Windshield wipers/washers
1 Intermittent wiper
With the switch in this position, the wipers will sweep approximately every seventh second.
2 "Single sweep" position:
The switch returns automatically when released.
3 Wipers, normal speed
4 Wipers, high speed
5 Windshield wiper/washer, headlight wiper/washer
The wipers will make 23 sweeps across the windshield and headlights (certain models) after the lever is
released.
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O Locked position: Remove the key to lock the steering wheel*
WARNING!
Never turn the key to position O while driving or when the car is being towed.
I Intermediate position: Certain accessories, radio, etc. on, daytime running lights off.
II Drive position: Key position when engine is running.
III Starting position: Release the key when the engine starts. The key returns automatically
to the Drive position.
* On cars equipped with an automatic transmission the gear selector must also be in the (P)
ark position.
Starting (ignition) switch/steering wheel lock
If you find it difficult to insert the key in the ignition or to move the steering wheel, the steering wheel
lock might be under tension. Turn the wheel back and forth slightly to free the ignition key.
In order to reduce car theft, make sure the steering wheel lock is engaged before leaving the car.
A chime will sound if the starting key is left in the ignition lock and the front door on the driver's side is
opened.
pg. 22 Instrument illumination, Fog lights
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1 - Instrument illumination
To increase the brightness: move the thumbwheel up.
To decrease the brightness: move the thumbwheel down.
2 - Rear fog light *
The rear fog light (located in the driver's side tail light cluster) is considerably brighter than the normal
tail lights and should be used only when the atmospheric conditions, such as fog, rain, snow, smoke or
dust reduce the daytime or nighttime visibility of other vehicles to less than 500 ft (150 meters).
For the rear fog light to function, the low beam headlights must be switched on.
* By design, there is one rear fog light only, located in the driver's side tail light cluster.
3 - Front fog lights
The front fog lights, located in the front spoiler, will only function in combination with the low beam
headlights.
4 - Space for optional equipment
5 - Space for optional equipment
Contents | Top of Page
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Press the switch to start heating the rear window and side-view mirrors. The control light in the switch
will illuminate.
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A timer switches off the system after approximately 12 minutes. The control light will go out
correspondingly.
Hazard warning flashers
The four-way flasher (located above the ashtray) should be used to indicate that the vehicle has become
a traffic hazard.
NOTE: Regulations regarding the use of the hazard warning flasher may vary from state to state.
pg. 24 Daytime running lights
Automatic daytime running lights
Screw A in the illustration (available on U.S. models only) is used to control the automatic daytime
running lights when the headlight switch is in position 0.
The low beams, tail lights, parking lights and license plate lights will come on automatically when the
ignition is switched on.
To adjust, press in the screw with a small screwdriver and turn to one of the following positions:
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Automatic daytime running lights
Automatic daytime running lights
The daytime running lights will also function when the headlight switch is in position
and switch A is
in this position.
All lights off (daytime running light function disabled)
NOTE: The daytime running light function may only be disabled (turned off) in the U.S. Canadian law
mandates the use of daytime running lights.
pg. 25 Clock, Ambient temperature sensor (certain models)
Resetting the clock
The digital clock can be reset by pressing one of the two buttons (A and B) with a pointed object such as
the tip of a pen.
h = hours
m = minutes
Maintain the pressure on the buttons for more than four seconds to change the time more quickly.
NOTE: All digital displays will go off 30 minutes after the ignition has been switched off. To view
these displays again, turn the ignition key to position I.
Ambient temperature sensor
This sensor indicates the temperature slightly above the road surface and represents air temperature
where road icing may occur. An amber indicator light (C) in the "snowflake" symbol lights up when the
temperature is in the range of 23 - 36° F (-5 - +2° C). Please note that this light does not indicate a fault with your car.
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At low speeds or when the car is not moving, the temperature readings may be slightly higher than the
actual ambient temperature due to the heat generated by the engine.
Display alternatives
If buttons A and B are pressed down simultaneously, it is possible to shift between four different display
alternatives:
Press 1st time: 12 hour clock and °F
Press 2nd time: 24 hour clock and °F
Press 3rd time: 12 hour clock and °C
Press 4th time: 24 hour clock and °C
pg. 26 Trip computer (certain models)
Trip computer
The trip computer offers six functions which are presented in a single display. The cursor indicates the
selected function. The trip computer's clock is shown permanently in the left-hand field. Refer to the
previous page for more detailed information regarding the clock function.
The following data is monitored by the computer:
· Average speed
· Current fuel consumption
· Average fuel consumption
· Ambient temperature *
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· Tripmeter
· Driving distance on current fuel reserve
Trip computer controls
Select one of the trip computer's six functions by using control B. The Reset button (C) is used to reset
the following functions:
· Average speed
· Average fuel consumption
· Trip meter
Rotate the control to the required position and press the button for at least two seconds to reset the
selected function.
NOTE: If pressure is maintained on the button for another three seconds, all three of the functions
mentioned above will be reset.
* Warning light A in the illustration above. See
page 28 for more details.
pg. 27 Trip computer (certain models)
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Average speed Ø mph (Canada:
km/h)
Average speed since the function was last reset. When
the ignition is switched off, the average speed is stored
in memory and is used as the basis for the new figure
when the engine is started again. It can be reset by
pressing the reset button on the trip computer control.
Current fuel consumption mpg
(Canada: L/100 km)
Continuous information on current fuel consumption,
calculated once per second. When the car is not
moving, the display shows "---".
Average fuel consumption Ø mpg
(Canada: L/100 km)
Average fuel consumption since the function was last
reset. When the ignition is switched off, the average
fuel consumption figure is stored in memory and
remains in memory until it is reset using the button on
the trip computer control.
pg. 28 Trip computer (certain models)
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Ambient temperature
Shows the ambient temperature just above the road
surface while driving. When the temperature is in the
range 2336° F (5 - +2° C), the ambient temperature
sensor activates an indicator light in the "snowflake"
symbol to help alert the driver of possible slippery
driving conditions. Please note that this light does not indicate a fault with your car.
At low speeds or when the car is not moving, the
temperature readings may be slightly higher than the
actual ambient temperature due to the heat generated by
the engine.
Tripmeter in miles (Canada: km)
Shows the distance driven since the function was last
reset. This value is stored in memory until it is reset
using the reset button on the trip computer control.
Driving distance on current fuel
reserve mile 0 (Canada: km)
Shows the approximate distance which can be driven on
the fuel remaining in the tank, calculated on the basis of
the average fuel consumption during the last 12 miles
(20 km) driven and the amount of fuel remaining in the
tank at the time of the reading.
When the quantity of fuel drops to below approximately
1.8 US gals. (8 liters), a warning light in the instrument
panel comes on. When the driving distance on the
current fuel reserve is less than 12 miles (20 km), the
display shows "—".
pg. 29 Cruise control
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Cruise control
The cruise control switches are located on the turn signal lever.
To engage and set the desired speed:
1. Set switch (B) to ON.
2. Accelerate to the desired cruise speed.
3. Press the + or - area of the SET button
(A) to set the desired speed.
NOTE: The cruise control cannot be engaged at speeds below 22 mph (35 km).
Braking
This will automatically disengage the cruise control. The previously selected cruise speed is retained in
the memory and by momentarily setting the switch to the RESUME position, that speed will be
reengaged.
If the cruise control is already engaged, the cruising speed can be increased or decreased by depressing
the SET button (A) towards either + or -. One short press on the button corresponds to a speed change of
approx. 1 mph (1.6 km/h). When the button is released, the vehicle will maintain the current speed.
If the actual speed falls below 70% of the set speed or if the wheels spin or lock, the cruise control will
disengage automatically.
NOTE: (AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION) When driving up steep hills with the cruise control
engaged, the transmission may shift intermittently.
Acceleration
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Momentary acceleration, such as for passing, does not interrupt cruise control operation. The previously
selected speed will be maintained without having to set the switch to RESUME.
To disengage the cruise control system:
Set switch (B) to OFF, depress the brake pedal or move the gear selector to position N.
Switching off the starting (ignition) switch will automatically disengage the cruise control system.
On cars equipped with manual transmissions, the cruise control can also be disengaged by depressing
the clutch.
WARNING!
The cruise control should not be used in heavy traffic or when driving on wet or slippery roads. Do
not use or resume cruise control in reverse gear.
NOTE: When the ignition is switched off, any information stored in the cruise control memory is
erased.
pg. 30 Heated front seats (certain models), Parking brake
Heated front seats
The heated front seats can be switched on and off as required. When switched on, the system senses the
ambient temperature and regulates the level of heat applied. When the optimum temperature is reached,
the heating switches off automatically. While driving, the seat heating for the passenger seat should be
switched off when the seat is not occupied.
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NOTE: The passenger seat heater will not function if the seat is not occupied.
Parking brake lever
Parking brake (hand brake)
The lever is situated between the front seats. The brake is applied to the rear wheels.
WARNING!
Always use the parking brake (hand brake) when parking. On hills, also turn the front wheels toward
the curb.
The indicator light in the instrument panel will light up even if the parking brake is only applied
slightly. Be sure to pull the lever up sufficiently.
Contents | Top of Page
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pg. 31 Auxiliary socket, Ashtrays
Ashtray
Front ashtray
To open the front ashtray, press lightly on the panel.
To empty the front ashtray:
· Put the gear selector (aut. transmission) in position L. To release the gear selector from the (P)ark
position, the ignition key must be in position II and the brake pedal must be depressed.
· Grasp the front edge of the ashtray and pull straight out.
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Rear seat auxiliary* socket and ashtray
Rear ashtray
To open the rear ashtray, pull it straight out.
To empty the rear ashtray, pull it out, lift up the rear edge and remove.
Auxiliary socket*
Auxiliary socket
This 12 volt socket can be used to plug in certain accessories such as cellular telephones, etc.
NOTE: The "OBD II" terminal, a connector for diagnostic equipment, is located under the cover of the
storage compartment between the front seats. This terminal is intended for use by authorized service
technicians only.
* The auxiliary sockets can also be used as cigarette lighters. Consult your Volvo retailer.
The key must be in position I (or higher) for the auxiliary socket to function.
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pg. 32 Steering wheel adjustment
Steering wheel adjustment
Both the height and the reach of the steering wheel can be adjusted to a comfortable position for the
driver. Pull down the lever on the left of the steering column. Adjust the steering wheel to a suitable
position and press the lever back into place to lock the steering wheel in the new position. Check that the
steering wheel is locked in the new position.
WARNING!
Never adjust the steering wheel while driving.
pg. 33 Heating, ventilation and air conditioning
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A-open, B-closed, C-horizontal air flow, D-vertical air flow
Heating and air conditioning
Your Volvo is equipped with a heating system combined with air conditioning. Depending on which
function you select, warm or cool/cold air is distributed to the different parts of the passenger
compartment. A slight amount of condensation may be emitted from the air vents when the air
conditioning is initially switched on. This can occur when both humidity and ambient temperature are
high and is normal.
Air mix (fresh air)
The center panel vents have an air mix function which allows fresh air to enter the passenger
compartment when the vents are
open (position B). This function is designed to allow you to direct cool air toward your face while
directing warmer air to the rest of the passenger compartment.
To warm/cool the compartment as quickly as possible, the air mix control should be in the closed
position.
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Cabin air filter
The ventilation system utilizes a cabin air filter which helps prevent pollen and dust from entering the
passenger compartment through the air vents.
Refrigerant
Volvo cares about the environment. The air
conditioning system in your car contains a CFC-free refrigerant - R134a. This substance will not deplete
the ozone layer. The system contains 1.63 lbs (0.75 kg) R134a and uses ZXL 100PG (type PAG) oil.
NOTE: All maintenance on the climate control systems should be carried out by an authorized Volvo
service technician only.
ECC and the convertible top
Please note that the automatic air conditioning (function selector in the AUT position - see the following
page) will not function when the convertible top is down. The air conditioning and blower speed must be
adjusted manually.
pg. 34 Heating, ventilation and air conditioning (Electronic Climate Control)
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Function selector
AUT Air distribution automatically regulated
Air through panel vents
Defrost. Air to windshield and side windows. Recirculation will not function regardless of button
setting.
Air to floor, windshield and side windows.
Air through floor vents.
Bi-level. Air through floor and panel vents.
* Pressing the ON section of the button for more than 3 seconds activates a timer function.
Recirculation will then always operate for 5 minute periods, after which the button will flash to indicate
that Recirculation has automatically switched off. Pressing the OFF button at any time during the 5
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minute period will allow fresh air into the passenger compartment. Press the ON button again for more
than 3 seconds to return the button to its original function (i.e., Recirculation will remain on until the
OFF button is pressed).
** When the function selector is in the defrost setting, the A/C system is always ON and the blower will
function at its highest speed if it is in the AUT position.
pg. 35 Heating, ventilation and air conditioning (Electronic Climate Control)
Automatic setting
Set the function selector and blower control to AUT and select the desired temperature. If the driver's
side temperature selector is set to either the max heating or max cooling position, the blower will run at
its maximum speed.
Optimum defrosting
Set the function selector to
and move the blower control to the position AUT (as far to the left as
possible). The A/C system will be on at this time even if the AC OFF button is depressed and the blower
will run at its maximum speed. When the windows have cleared, set the function selector in the AUT
position.
Additional information
· The air conditioning system will function best if it is always left on.
· Always keep the air intake grille at the base of the windshield under the rear edge of the hood free of
snow.
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· Water under the vehicle in hot weather can be the result of condensation from the air conditioning
system and is quite normal.
· The air conditioning is disengaged when the blower is set at 0 and the speed of the vehicle is less than
20 mph (30 km/h).
· The air conditioning system functions only at temperatures above 32° F (0° C).
· RECIRCULATION: Use this function if the outside air is contaminated with exhaust gases, smoke,
etc or to heat/cool the car quickly. When Recirculation is activated, very little air is drawn into the
passenger compartment from the outside. If your windows begin to fog or mist, check that the recirculation function is NOT engaged.
· If the panel vents are open, a certain amount of air will always flow through, regardless of the position
the function dial is in. To increase the flow of air to either the floor or the windows, close the panel vents
and open the outer vents.
· The panel vents may emit some condensation when the air conditioning is initially switched on and is
quite normal.
This may occur if the ambient temperature and humidity are high.
· The sunlight sensor (located at the top center of the dashboard) should not be covered in any way as
this could cause
incorrect information to be sent to the ECC system.
· The air conditioning is momentarily disengaged during full-throttle acceleration.
Difficult weather conditions
When driving in very humid conditions, heavy rain, sleet, etc., it may be better to use the manual rather
than the automatic setting to defrost the windows. Set the mode selector to "Defrost"
or "Defrost/
floor" and the fan speed to mid-range. Also shut the center air vents.
Faults in the ECC system
The RECIRCULATION ON and AC OFF lights will flash for approximately 20 seconds if a fault is
detected in the ECC system.
If this flashing recurs the next time the system is switched on, the climate control unit should be checked
by an authorized Volvo retailer.
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NOTE:
· Please note that your heating and air conditioning system will only function normally if the windows
are closed and the convertible top is raised.
· The air conditioning system automatically switches from ECC to manual air conditioning when the
convertible top is down. Passenger compartment blower speed and temperature must be adjusted
manually.
pg. 36 Electrically operated windows
Electrically operated windows
The electrically operated windows are controlled by buttons on the driver's door armrest. The starting
(ignition) switch must be ON (intermediate position I) for the electrically operated windows to function.
To lower: press down on the front edge of the button.
To raise: pull up on the front edge of the button.
Auto-down function - driver's window: The window can be opened automatically by pressing the front
part of the button quickly and releasing it immediately. The window can be stopped by pressing the
button again. If the button is held down, the window will be lowered until the button is released.
NOTE:
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· When the convertible top is raised/lowered, all windows are automatically lowered slightly. When the
top is completely raised/lowered, the windows will return to their original position.
· The power windows have an overload circuit breaker which is activated when an object blocks a
window. Should this occur, remove the object and wait 20 seconds for the circuit breaker to reset. The
power windows should then function.
WARNING!
· Remove the ignition key when children are left unattended in the
vehicle.
· Make sure that childrens' hands are clear before raising the windows.
· Never leave children unattended in the car.
Cut-off function - rear windows
To prevent the rear windows from being opened with the buttons in the rear seat, pull up the front edges
of both rear window buttons on the driver's door quickly and release them. An indicator lamp near the
buttons will light up to remind the driver that the rear seat window buttons are disabled and cannot be
used to open the rear windows. Repeat this procedure (the indicator lamp will go out) to make it possible
to open and close the rear windows using the buttons in the rear seat.
"All Windows" button
This button can be used to raise/lower all windows at the same time.
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To lower: press the right side of the button.
To raise: press the left side of the button.
Auto-down function: The windows can be opened automatically by pressing the right part of the button
quickly and releasing it immediately. The windows can be stopped at any time by pressing the button
again.
pg. 37 Rear speakers, Central locking button, Fuel tank cover
Button for optional rear speakers
Speakers behind rear seat backrest (option)
This button is used to turn the optional speakers behind the rear seat backrest on or off.
Central locking button
Central locking button
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Press the switch to lock/unlock the doors and the trunk.
Lock: press the left section of the switch.
Unlock: press the right section of the switch
Note: To help prevent accidentally locking the keys in the car, the central locking system is designed to
unlock the driver's door immediately if the key is left in the ignition switch and the car is locked using
the lock button on the door. A sound from the lock will be audible at this time.
Please note that this function will not unlock the doors if the engine is running.
Opening the fuel tank cover
The fuel tank cover is locked and must be popped open using the control on the driver's door. Pull the
control button toward you to release the fuel tank cover.
See
page 99 for instructions on manually opening the fuel tank cover.
pg. 38 This page left intentionally empty
Contents | Top of Page
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Chapter 3 - Body and interior
pg. 39 Body and interior
The seats, convertible top, mirrors, etc. are described on the following pages.
Page
Convertible top
40
Wind deflector
41
Keys, doors and locks
42
Remote keyless entry system
43
Alarm
44
Front seats
46
Rear/side view mirrors
48
Interior lights, Vanity mirrors
49
Long load storage
50
Hood
51
Opening the trunk
52
Trunk light, Spare tire, Jack
53
Securing cargo, Avoiding battery drain
54
Storage compartments
55
pg. 40 Electrically operated convertible top
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Electrically operated convertible top
Electrically operated convertible top
To lower the convertible top:
· Start the engine. The car must be at a standstill, the parking brake must be ON and the trunk must be closed when raising/lowering the convertible top.The gear selector must be in position P
(automatic transmission) or in neutral (manual transmission).
· Press and hold down the lower section of the control switch (an indicator lamp will light up and all four
windows will automatically be lowered slightly) until the convertible top is completely lowered. A
chime will indicate when the top is completely down and properly in place in the storage compartment.
The windows can then be raised/lowered with the "All windows" button on the driver's door.
"All windows" control button
To raise the convertible top:
· Press and hold down the upper section of the control switch until the convertible top is completely
raised. A chime will indicate when the top is properly in position.
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Check that the cover over the convertible top storage compartment closes completely.
Movement of the convertible top can be stopped at any time by releasing the control switch.
WARNING!
· The convertible top must not be obstructed in any way when it is being raised or lowered.
· The rear seat should not be occupied while the convertible top is being raised or lowered.
· Anyone near the car should be well clear of the convertible top's moving parts before it is raised or
lowered.
· Children should never be allowed to play with the convertible top control switch.
CAUTION:
If the cover over the convertible top storage space is not completely closed, the trunk lid should NOT be
opened to help avoid scratching the paint.
NOTE:
· The electrically operated convertible top has an overload protecting circuit breaker that is activated
when an object blocks the top when it is in motion. If this occurs, remove the object and wait 20 seconds
for the circuit breaker to reset before trying to raise/lower the top again.
See
page 100 for fault tracing information and instructions on manually raising the convertible
top.
· The trunk cannot be opened and the power windows/power antenna cannot be operated while the
convertible top is being raised/lowered.
· Be sure there is sufficient clearance above the car before raising/lowering the convertible top.
· Volvo recommends that you raise the convertible top and close the windows when you leave the car to
help deter thefts and to protect the interior from rain, windblown dust, etc.
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· No objects should be placed in the convertible top storage compartment. This could damage the
convertible top mechanism.
· Roof racks may not be attached to or placed on the convertible top. See
page 67 for information on
trunk-mounted luggage racks.
· Ice scrapers should not be used to remove snow from the convertible top.
· Do not lower the convertible top if it is frozen. The top should not be raised/lowered if the temperature
is below 32° F (0° C).
· The top should be completely dry before it is lowered and stored in the storage compartment to help
prevent damage from mildew.
See
page 105 for information on cleaning the convertible top.
Wind deflector (option)
Installing the wind deflector:
· Fold out the panels on the sides of the wind deflector (1).
· Slide the two metal slats on the wind deflector under the rear seat head restraints (2). Slide them
carefully to avoid damaging the upholstery.
· Press the catches (3) into the holes provided in the side panel until they click into place.
· Raise the wind deflector (4) 90°.
NOTE: The panels on the sides of the wind deflector can be folded under so that the deflector can be
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stored in the trunk. The catches (3) must be pushed in (toward the center of the car) before the panels
can be folded.
WARNING!
The wind deflector must be securely attached to help avoid injury to the occupants of the car or to
other motorists.
pg. 42 Keys, doors and locks
The key number codes are stamped on a separate tag supplied with the keys. This tag should be
separated from the key ring and kept in a safe place.
Doors and locks
Your car is equipped with a central locking system. The key, used on the driver's door, the remote
control or central locking button, will lock/unlock both doors and the trunk.
· Turn the key once to unlock the driver's door only.
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· Turn the key again (within 10 seconds) to unlock both doors and the trunk.
One turn with the key towards lock in the drivers door locks both doors and the trunk.
· Use the switch on the front door armrests to lock/unlock the car from the inside.
Check the action of the button on the other door to verify its function (lock/ unlock).
Immobilizer (start inhibitor)
Each of the keys supplied with your car contains a coded transmitter and receiver (transponder). The
code in the key is transmitted to an antenna in the ignition switch where it is compared to the code stored
in the start inhibitor module. The car can only be started if a properly coded key is used.
If you misplace a key, take the other keys to an authorized Volvo retailer. The existing code in the start
inhibitor module and all the keys will be erased as an antitheft measure and a new code will be
programmed in.
NOTE:
Not more than one of the keys for your car should be kept on the same key ring. This could cause
conflicting signals to be transmitted to the ignition switch, making it impossible to start the car.
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following condition: (1)
This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference
received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
WARNING!
If the doors are locked while driving, this may hinder rapid access to the occupants of the car in the
event of an accident. (Also see information on "Child safety locks").
NOTE:
· If a door is not closed completely, the courtesy lights will stay on and a chime will sound until the door
is closed.
· As an added anti-theft measure, new keys have been developed which may take slightly longer to copy
or replace if the original keys are misplaced. Duplicate keys may be ordered from your Volvo retailer.
pg. 43 Remote keyless entry system
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Remote keyless entry system
Your car is equipped with a remote control transmitter. This transmitter uses a radio frequency which
will allow "keyless" entry into the passenger compartment or the trunk. You will be supplied with two
coded key ring transmitters, which will enable you to lock/unlock both doors and the trunk from a
distance of 10-15 feet (3-5 meters).
On vehicles equipped with an alarm, the alarm will also be activated/deactivated by this system.
The car can also be locked/unlocked with the key.
As an extra security precaution in certain situations (valet parking, etc.), Volvo recommends that the
transmitter not be included when the keys are given to anyone. The service key can be used instead. If
one of the transmitters is misplaced, contact the nearest authorized Volvo retailer for assistance.
Using the remote control
· Press the LOCK button once to lock both doors and the trunk.
· Press the UNLOCK button once to unlock the driver's door only. Press this button again (within 10
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seconds) to unlock both doors and the trunk.
· Press the OPEN trunk button twice within 3 seconds to pop open the trunk.
This device complies with FCC rules Part 15. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1)
This device may not cause harmful interference and (2) this device must accept any interference that
may be received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
NOTE: If only the driver's door is unlocked, the lock will automatically reengage (re-lock) and the
alarm will reset after 2 minutes unless the door has been opened.
The lock/unlock and alarm features can also be utilized by using the keys. See section: Doors and Locks
on page 42.
If the alarm LED glows continuously for 5 seconds, this indicates a fault in the system
or that a door is not properly closed.
WARNING!
Volvo does not recommend using the transmitter to lock the doors from inside the car. On cars
equipped with an alarm, the alarm would be activated and would sound when one of the doors is
opened. The doors must not be locked using the remote transmitter while the vehicle is occupied. In
case of an accident, this may hinder rapid access to the occupants of the vehicle. The alarm will also
sound on models equipped with this feature.
NOTE: To avoid leaving your keys in the car, make a habit of always locking the car with the remote
control.
pg. 44 Alarm (certain models)
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LED alarm status indicator
Alarm
The radio signal emitted from the transmitter, which is used to set/unset the alarm, is a "rolling code"
signal. This means that the signal is changed randomly for each transmission and is intended to help
prevent unauthorized recording of the code.
When armed (set), the alarm continuously monitors a number of points on the car. The following
conditions will set off the alarm:
· The hood is opened
· The trunk is opened
· A door is opened
· The ignition switch is tampered with · The car is lifted or towed (if the car is equipped with the optional
inclination sensor)
· The battery is disconnected (if the car is equipped with the optional backup battery siren). The alarm
will sound for ten 30 second intervals, with a 5 second pause between intervals. This function cannot be
interrupted
Arming (setting) the alarm
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Press the LOCK button on the remote control, lock the car using the key in the driver's door or press the
central lock button on one of the doors with the door open. One long flash of the turn signals will
confirm that the alarm is set.
Disarming the alarm
Press the UNLOCK button on the remote control or unlock the doors with the key.
Turning off (stopping) the alarm
If the alarm is sounding, it can be stopped by pressing the UNLOCK button on the remote control or by
unlocking the driver's door with the key.
If the alarm is stopped with the remote control, this will be confirmed by two short flashes from the turn
signals.
"Panic" function
In an emergency situation, this feature can be used to attract attention.
Activate the "panic" function by pressing the red panic button on the remote control for at least 3
seconds or by pressing this button twice within 3 seconds. The turn signals will flash, the interior lights
will go on and the alarm will sound.
The function can be turned off by pressing any of the buttons on the remote control or will stop
automatically after 25 seconds.
NOTE: This button will NOT unlock the car.
Audible alarm signal
An audible alarm signal is given either by a separate alarm horn or by the optional backup siren. One
alarm cycle lasts for 30 seconds.
Visual alarm signal
The visual alarm signal is given by flashing all turn signals and turning on the interior lighting for
approximately 5 minutes.
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pg. 45 Alarm
Automatic reset function
If only the driver's door is unlocked with the remote control, the lock will automatically reengage (relock) and the alarm will reset after 2 minutes unless the door has been opened.
Temporarily disconnecting the alarm sensor(s)
In certain situations it may be desirable to disconnect the optional alarm sensors, particularly the
inclination sensor, if, for example, you drive your car onto a ferry where the rocking of the boat could
trigger the alarm.
To temporarily disconnect the sensor(s) from the alarm system:
· With both doors closed, switch off the ignition and remove the key from the ignition switch
· Press the locking (left) side of the central locking button on the driver's door for at least 3 seconds
· The doors will first lock and then unlock after 3 seconds to confirm that the sensors have been
disconnected
The car can then be locked in the usual way to set the alarm.
NOTE: The sensors will automatically be reconnected to the alarm system the next time the ignition is
switched on.
LED alarm status signals
The status of the alarm system is indicated by the red LED at the top center of the dash:
· LED off - the alarm is not armed (set)
· LED flashes once per second - the alarm is armed (set)
· LED flashes rapidly before the ignition is switched on - the alarm has been triggered
· LED flashes rapidly for 15 seconds after the ignition has been switched on - a fault has been detected in
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the alarm system. Contact a Volvo retailer.
Batteries
Each remote transmitter is powered by a three-volt battery, type CR 2016. If the range of the transmitter
is noticeably reduced, this indicates that the battery is weak and should be replaced.
Replacement: Remove the battery cover on the back of the transmitter with a coin. Replace the battery.
Reinstall the cover, making sure it is secured tightly to help protect the transmitter.
CAUTION: Do not attempt to service or repair any components of the alarm system yourself. This
should only be done by an authorized Volvo retailer.
pg. 46 Front seats
Electrically operated seats with memory function
1 Lumbar support
2 Strap for controlling front seat for rear seat passengers
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3 Backrest release control lever
4 Power seat control panel
Power seat control panel
A-seat front (raise/lower), B-forward/rearward, C-seat rear (raise/lower), D-backrest tilt
WARNING!
The power seats are operable with the ignition OFF. Therefore, children should never be left
unattended in the car.
Movement of the seat can be STOPPED at any time by pressing any button on the power seat
control panel.
Programming the memory
Three seat positions can be programmed. To program a seat position:
1 Adjust the seat to the desired position.
2 Depress the MEM button.
3 Press button 1 to program the current position of the seat.
Buttons 2 and 3 can be programmed in the same way. To move the seat to a programmed position,
depress button 1, 2 or 3 until the seat stops. If the button is released before the seat has reached the
programmed position, the seat will stop as a safety precaution.
NOTE: The seat has an overload protector which engages if an object blocks the movement of the seat.
If this happens, remove the object and wait 20 seconds before operating the seat again.
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WARNING!
Do not adjust the seat while driving. The seat should be adjusted so that the brake pedal can be
depressed fully. In addition, position the seat as far rearward as comfort and control allow. The seat
rails on the floor must not be obstructed in any way when the seat is moved.
The front section of the seat can be adjusted to 7 different height settings (lever A) and the rear section
can be adjusted to 9 different height settings (lever B).
2 Forward-rearward seat adjustment
Pull the bar upward, then slide the seat forward or rearward to the desired position. Make sure that the
seat is properly secured when you release the bar.
3 Backrest tilt
Rotate the control counterclockwise to tilt the backrest rearward and clockwise to tilt the
backrest forward.
4 Lumbar support
5 Strap for controlling front seat for rear seat passengers (see following page)
pg. 47 Front seats
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Tilting the backrests - moving the seats
Tilting the backrest
The backrests are locked in the upright position and can be tilted forward to allow access to the rear seat.
· Lift the control lever on the side of the front seat (A) and tilt the backrest forward until it locks into
place to reach objects in the rear seat.
Moving the seat forward
· Lift and hold up the control lever on the side of the front seat (A).
· Tilt the backrest forward (B).
· Electrically operated seats: The seat will slide forward until the control lever is released or until it
reaches the forward-most position.
Manually operated passenger's seat: When the backrest has been tilted forward , the seat can be moved
forward/rearward without holding the control on the side of the seat.
To tilt up the backrest to its normal position:
· Press the backrest slightly forward and pull the control lever up to release the backrest locking
mechanism (electrically operated seats only).
· Tilt the backrest toward the rear of the car (electrically operated seats only).
· Hold the control lever up to allow the seat to slide back to its original position (electrically operated
seats) or move the seat to the desired position (manually operated passenger's seat).
To exit the rear seat:
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2001 Volvo C70 Convertible
· Pull the strap on the lower inside corner of the seat (C).
· Push the backrest forward.
· The seat will slide forward until the strap is released (electrically operated seats)*. If the car is
equipped with a manually operated passenger's seat, push the seat forward.
* If the backrest is in the upright position, the seat will slide rearward until the strap is released.
WARNING!
Make sure the seats are securely locked in position after they have been adjusted.
Contents | Top of Page
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2 0 0 1
VOLVO
C70 Convertible
pg. 48 Rear/side-view mirrors
Rear-view mirror
A Normal position
B Night position, reduces glare from following headlights
CAUTION: Never use ice scrapers made of metal as they can easily scratch the mirror surface.
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Auto-dim function (certain models)
A Auto-dim ON
B Auto-dim OFF
The Auto-dim function reacts to high beams from the car behind you and switches the mirror
automatically to "night" position.
NOTE: If the right indicator light (see inset illustration above) is on, the Auto-dim function is ON. Press
the button (see arrow) to turn the function ON or OFF.
Electrically operated side-view mirrors
The mirror control switches are located on the driver's door armrest. Press the left side of the selector
button and then use the adjustment control to adjust the driver's door mirror. Press the right side of the
selector button before adjusting the passenger door mirror.
A Horizontal adjustment
B Vertical adjustment
WARNING!
The mirrors should always be adjusted prior to driving. Objects seen in the wide-angle right side-view
mirror are closer than they appear to be.
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pg. 49 Interior lights, Vanity mirrors
Front courtesy lights
The front courtesy lighting consists of two reading lights in the underside of the rear view mirror.
Front reading lights always on
Front reading lights always off
Front reading lights come on when a door is opened
Left or right reading light illuminates if the center switch is in position
The courtesy lights remain illuminated for 30 seconds after the doors have been closed but will be
switched off if the ignition is turned on
or the doors are locked. If a door is not closed completely, the courtesy lights will stay on and a chime
will sound until the door is closed.
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Rear reading light
Reading lights, rear seat
There are two reading lamps at opposite sides of the rear seat, near the armrests. These lamps can be
turned on/off using the switch (see illustration above).
The switch can be set in three positions. In the first position the lamps are always off. In the second
position the lamps will come on if one of the doors is opened. In the third position, the lamps are always
on.
Vanity mirrors
Fold down the sun visor and slide the cover to the side to illuminate the mirror. The illumination will be
switched off when the cover is closed or if the sun visor is folded up.
pg. 50 Long load storage
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Long load storage
There is a flap located behind the panel in the center of the rear backrest which opens to provide a cargo
space for carrying long objects such as skis, carpets, etc. (see illustration). A bag for the object being
transported is attached to this opening behind the backrest to help hinder access to the trunk when the
convertible top is down.
Please note that this cargo space is intended for light loads only.
A protective covering should be used on the object if necessary to avoid soiling or tearing the upholstery
in the passenger compartment.
Max length: 6 1/2 ft (2 meters) Max weight: 55 lbs (25 kg)
WARNING!
Always turn the engine off and apply the parking brake when loading/unloading the vehicle. Place the
transmission in the P (PARK) position to help prevent inadvertent movement of the gear selector.
Long loads should be secured to the folded down armrest to help prevent movement and possible
injury in the event of sudden braking or stops. Any sharp edges should be covered with protective
material.
pg. 51 Hood
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To open the hood
· Pull the lever located under the left side of the dash to release the hood lock.
· Lift the hood slightly.
· Pull the release control on the inside of the lower edge of the grille toward you and lift the hood.
The hood normally opens to an angle of 57°. The hood can be opened to the vertical position by rotating
the hinge catches (see illustrations). The catches will return to their normal positions when the hood is
closed.
Ensure adequate clearance in low-roof garages to avoid damaging the hood.
WARNING!
Check that the hood locks properly when closed.
pg. 52 Trunk
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2001 Volvo C70 Convertible
Opening the trunk
The trunk can be opened by:
· Pressing the button on the remote control (A) twice within 3 seconds
· Using the master key in the trunk lock
· Using the trunk control on the driver's door (B)
NOTE: The trunk lid cannot be opened while the convertible top is being raised/lowered.
Locking the trunk
The trunk lock is incorporated in the central locking system. This means that you can either lock or
unlock the trunk when the driver's door is locked/unlocked.
The trunk can be disconnected from the central locking system by turning the key counterclockwise as
shown in the illustration.
Withdraw the key in the horizontal position *
* In this position, the trunk cannot be opened with the control on the driver's door or with the remote
control.
The trunk is now always locked. This feature can be used for e.g., valet parking. If you give only the
service key to the driver, it will not be possible to gain access to the trunk. Please be aware that this
setting may preclude access to the spare tire and jack.
To reconnect the lock to the central locking system:
Withdraw the key in the vertical position
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pg. 53 Trunk light, Spare tire, Jack
Trunk light
A Light always off
B Light is on when the trunk lid is open
Spare tire
The spare tire is located under the carpet in a special well under the floor of the trunk. The jack is placed
inside the wheel rim.
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WARNING!
Make sure that the jack is properly secured in the wheel rim with the securing bracket. The belt must
also be threaded though the slot in the securing bracket (see illustration) and properly fastened to help
keep the spare wheel/jack in place in the event of a sudden stop.
NOTE: See
pages 84-85 for information on how the jack should be used.
pg. 54 Securing cargo, Avoiding battery drain
Eyelets in trunk
Securing cargo
As a safety precaution, your car is equipped with four eyelets to which straps can be attached to secure
luggage.
WARNING!
The eyelets are not to be used as passenger restraints or as anchorages for child
restraints.
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Avoiding battery drain
The courtesy lights and the warning lights in the rear of the doors come on when a door is
opened.
• To avoid battery drain when the doors are opened for prolonged periods, these lights can be switched
off by pressing the lock mechanism (A) located in the rear facing side of the driver's door.
• To return the lights to their normal function, pull the door handle out (B) and use a small screwdriver
to push the lock mechanism back to its original position before closing the door.
pg. 55 Storage compartments
WARNING!
Always secure large, sharp or heavy objects using the seat belts to help avoid personal injury in the
event of sudden braking or abrupt stops. See
page 50 for information on storing long items.
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2001 Volvo C70 Convertible
1 Glove compartment
2 Shelf under glove compartment
3 Coin holder
4 Compartment in door
5 Pocket on rear of front seat
6 Compartment between front seats
7 Cup holder
pg. 56 This page left intentionally blank
Contents | Top of Page
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2 0 0 1
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C70 Convertible
Chapter 4 - Starting and driving
pg. 57 Starting and driving
This section on starting and driving contains items such as starting the engine, operating the gear
selector, towing, trailers, etc.
Page
Break-in period
58
Fuel requirements, Refueling
5859
Driving economy
60
Starting the engine
61
Manual transmission
62
Automatic transmission
63
Points to remember
66
Emergency towing
68
Vehicle towing information
69
Jump starting
70
Three-way catalytic converter
71
ABS, Brake system
72
Trailer towing
74
Winter driving
75
Storing the car for extended periods, Long distance trips
76
pg. 58 Break-in period, Fuel requirements
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A new car should be broken in
Refrain from utilizing your car's full driving potential e.g., full-throttle acceleration, during the first
1,200 miles (2,000 km) including the "kickdown" function (automatic transmission).
NOTE ENGINE OIL:
Although some oil consumption occurs during normal engine operation, more oil is consumed when the
engine is new as the internal parts generate higher friction while wearingin to each other. From the time
the engine is new until the first service is performed, the oil consumption could be higher than
normal. For this reason, it is especially important to check the oil every time you refuel your car
during this period. See
page 116.
In general, the rate of oil consumption depends on such factors as: engine temperature, length of trip,
driving conditions, oil viscosity and quality, engine speed and acceleration/deceleration.
Checking your engine oil level each time the car is refueled is one of the most important items you can
perform to help keep your car in good running order.
Manual transmission
The following speeds should not be exceeded during the breakin period:
Up to 600 miles
(1000 km)
600 1,200 miles
(1000 2000 km)
1st gear 20 mph (30 km/h) 25 mph (40 km/h)
2nd
gear
30 mph (50 km/h) 40 mph (70 km/h)
3rd
gear
45 mph (80 km/h) 65 mph (100 km/h)
4th
gear
70 mph (110 km/
h)
80 mph (130 km/h)
5th
gear
80 mph (130 km/
h)
95 mph (150 km/h)
Posted speed limits should not be exceeded.
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Deposit control gasoline (detergent additives)
Volvo recommends the use of gasoline containing deposit control additives. These additives have shown
to be effective in keeping injectors and intake valves clean. Consistent use of deposit control gasolines
will help ensure good driveability and fuel economy. If you are not sure whether the gasoline contains
deposit control additives, check with the service station operator.
Unleaded fuel
Each Volvo has a three-way catalytic converter and must use only unleaded gasoline. U.S. and Canadian
regulations require that pumps delivering unleaded gasoline be labelled "UNLEADED". Only these
pumps have nozzles which fit your car's filler inlet. It is unlawful to dispense leaded fuel into a vehicle
labelled "unleaded gasoline only". Leaded gasoline damages the three-way catalytic converter and the
heated oxygen sensor system. Repeated use of leaded gasoline will lessen the effectiveness of the
emission control system and could result in loss of emission warranty coverage. State and local vehicle
inspection programs will make detection of misfueling easier, possibly resulting in emission test failure
for misfueled vehicles.
NOTE: Some U.S. and Canadian gasolines contain an octane enhancing additive called methlycyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl (MMT). If such fuels are used, your Emission Control System
performance may be affected, and the Malfunction Indicator Lamp located on your instrument panel
may light. If this occurs, please return your vehicle to an authorized Volvo retailer for service.
Octane rating
Volvo engines are designed for optimum performance on unleaded premium gasoline with an octane
rating. AKI of 91, or above. AKI (ANTI KNOCK INDEX) is an average of the Research Octane
Number, RON, and the Motor Octane Number, MON. (RON + MON/2).
The minimum octane requirement is AKI 87 (RON 91).
pg. 59 Fuel requirements, Refueling
Gasoline containing alcohol and ethers
"Oxygenated fuels"
Some fuel suppliers sell gasoline containing "oxygenates" which are usually alcohols or ethers. In some
areas, state or local laws require that the service pump be marked indicating use of alcohols or ethers.
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However, there are areas in which the pumps are unmarked. If you are not sure whether there is alcohol
or ethers in the gasoline you buy, check with the service station operator.
To meet seasonal air quality standards, some areas require the use of "oxygenated" fuel.
Volvo allows the use of the following "oxygenated fuels; however, the octane ratings listed on this page
must still be met.
Alcohol — Ethanol
Fuels containing up to 10% ethanol by volume may be used.
Ethanol may also be referred to as Ethyl alcohol, or "Gasohol".
Ethers — MTBE
Fuels containing up to 15% MTBE may be used.
Refueling
The fuel tank holds approximately 17.9 US gal. (68 liters) with sufficient volume left over to
accommodate possible expansion of the fuel in hot weather. Be aware that the "usable" tank capacity
will be somewhat less than the specified maximum. When the fuel level is low, such factors as ambient
temperature, the fuel's "vapor pressure" characteristics, and terrain can affect the fuel pumps' ability to
supply the engine with an adequate supply of fuel. Therefore, it is advisable to refuel as soon as possible
when the needle nears the red zone, or when the fuel warning light comes on.
The fuel filler cap is located inside the fuel tank cover on the right rear fender.
NOTE: The fuel tank cover is locked and must be popped open using the control on the driver's door
(see
page 37).
Open fuel filler cap slowly during hot weather conditions.
When filling, hang the cap on the special bracket on the inside of the fuel filler door.
NOTE: Turn the ignition off or to position I when refueling. If the ignition is on, an incorrect reading
could occur in the fuel gauge (low fuel level will be indicated).
After filling the tank, install the cap and turn until a "click" is heard * .
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During a transitional period, a small number of service stations may still have fuel nozzles that are not
compatible with the fuel filler neck on cars equipped with the evaporative control system (ORVR).
Please refer to page 114 for additional information.
CAUTION:
· Do not refuel with the engine running *. Turn the ignition off or to position I. If the ignition is on, an
incorrect reading could occur in the fuel gauge.
· After refueling, close the fuel filler cap by turning it clockwise until it clicks into place *.
· Allow for fuel expansion by not overfilling the tank. Overfilling could also cause damage to the
emission control systems.
· Avoid spilling gasoline during refueling. Gasolines containing alcohol can cause damage to painted
surfaces, which may not be covered under the New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
· Do not use gasolines containing methanol (methyl alcohol, wood alcohol). This practice can result in
vehicle performance deterioration and can damage critical parts in the fuel system. Such damage may
not be covered under the New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
* If the fuel filler cap is not closed tightly or if the engine is running when the car is refueled, the
Malfunction Indicator Lamp may indicate a fault. However, your vehicle's performance will not be
affected. Use only Volvo original or approved fuel filler caps.
pg. 60 Driving economy
Economical driving conserves natural resources
Better driving economy may be obtained by thinking ahead, avoiding rapid starts and stops and
adjusting the speed of your vehicle to immediate traffic conditions. Observe the following rules:
· Bring the engine to normal operating temperature as soon as possible by driving with a light foot on the
accelerator pedal for the first few minutes of operation. A cold engine uses more fuel and is subject to
increased wear.
· Whenever possible, avoid using the car for driving short distances. This does not allow the engine to
reach normal operating temperature.
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· Drive carefully and avoid rapid acceleration and hard braking.
· Do not exceed speed limit.
· Avoid carrying unnecessary items (extra load) in the car.
· Maintain correct tire pressure. Check tire pressure regularly (check when tires are cold).
· Remove snow tires when threat of snow or ice has ended.
· Note that trunk-mounted luggage racks increase air resistance and thereby fuel consumption.
· Avoid using automatic transmission kickdown feature unless necessary.
· Avoid using the air conditioning when it is not required. When engaged, the air conditioner's
compressor places an additional load on the engine. However, please note that fuel consumption is lower
with the air conditioning on than it is when driving with the air conditioning switched off and the
windows down.
· If your car is equipped with the optional Trip Computer, utilizing the fuel consumption modes can help
you "learn" how to drive more economically.
Other factors which decrease gas mileage are:
· Worn or dirty spark plugs
· Incorrect spark plug gap
· Dirty air cleaner
· Dirty engine oil and clogged oil filter
· Dragging brakes
· Incorrect front end alignment
Some of the above mentioned items and others are checked at the standard Maintenance Service
intervals.
NOTE: (D)rive or 5th gear (manual transmissions) should be used as often as possible to help improve
fuel economy.
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pg. 61 Starting the Engine
Starting and stopping
1. Fasten the seat belt.
WARNING!
Before starting, check that the seat, steering wheel and mirrors are adjusted properly. Make sure the
brake pedal can be depressed completely. Move the seat closer if necessary. Refer to section "front
seats".
2. Apply the parking brake, if not already set. The gear selector (automatic transmission) is locked in
the (P)ark position (SHIFT LOCK).
Manual transmission: the clutch must be fully depressed.
3. Without touching the accelerator pedal, turn the ignition key to the starting position*. Allow the
starter to operate for up to 10 seconds. Release the key as soon as the engine starts. If the engine fails to
start, repeat step 3.
For cold starts at altitudes above 6000 ft (1800 meters), depress the accelerator pedal halfway and turn
the key to the starting position. Release the pedal slowly when the engine starts.
4. To release the gear selector from the (P)ark position (automatic transmission), the ignition key must
be in position II and the brake pedal must be depressed. See
page 99 for instructions on manually
releasing the SHIFTLOCK system.
Do not race a cold engine immediately after starting. Oil flow may not reach some lubrication points fast
enough to prevent engine damage.
NOTE: (Automatic transmission only)
Your car is equipped with a KEYLOCK system. When the engine is switched off, the gear selector
must be in the (P)ark position before the starting key can be removed from the ignition switch.
5. Select the desired gear. The gear engages after a slight delay (automatic transmission) which is
especially noticeable when selecting R.
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CAUTION: (Automatic transmission only)
The engine should be idling; never accelerate until after you feel the gear engage! Toorapid acceleration
immediately after selecting a gear will cause harsh engagement and premature transmission wear.
NOTE: Selecting P or N (automatic transmission) when idling at a standstill for prolonged periods of
time will help prevent overheating of transmission oil.
WARNING!
Always place the gear selector (automatic transmission) in Park and apply the parking brake before
leaving the vehicle. Never leave the car unattended with the engine running.
Always open the garage doors fully before starting the engine inside a garage to ensure adequate
ventilation. The exhaust gases contain carbon monoxide, which is invisible and odorless but very
poisonous.
CAUTION:
Never race the engine immediately after starting. Oil flow may not reach some lubricating points fast
enough to prevent engine damage.
Do not race the engine just prior to switching off!
* If the key is left in the Drive position (position II) for more than 30 seconds, it must be turned to
position 0 and then turned to the Start position (position III) again in order to start the car. See page 21
for ignition key positions.
pg. 62 Manual transmission
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2001 Volvo C70 Convertible
Shift positions
Depress the clutch pedal completely when changing gears*.
Remove your foot from the clutch pedal while driving.
Overdrive (5th gear) should be used as often as possible to help improve fuel economy. This gear can be
engaged at speeds above approx. 50 mph (80 km/h).
CAUTION: Follow the shift pattern indicated on the gear shift knob when shifting up (e.g., do not shift
directly from 2nd to 5th gear) to help avoid excessive wear on the transmission.
Engaging reverse gear
The gear lever must first be moved to neutral in order to engage reverse gear.
CAUTION: Be careful that you do not inadvertently engage reverse while moving forward.
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2001 Volvo C70 Convertible
* Clutch interlock (manual transmission only)
The clutch must be fully depressed before you can start your car. If the clutch is not depressed, it will
not be possible to start the engine.
pg. 63 Automatic transmission AW4
P (Park)
Use this position when starting the engine or parking the car.
Never use P while the car is in motion.
The parking brake should be set whenever the car is parked.
The gear selector is mechanically locked in the P position (SHIFTLOCK). To release the gear
selector from this position, the engine must be running (or the ignition key must be in position II) and
the brake pedal must be depressed.
WARNING! Never leave the car unattended when the engine is running. If, by mistake, the gear
selector is moved from P, the car may start moving.
R (Reverse)
Never engage R while the car is moving forward.
N (Neutral)
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