Vertex Standard VXA-150 User Manual

Air Band Transceiver
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SPL8BEEP
SKIP
121.5
VXA-150
Service Manual
2001 VERTEX STANDARD CO., LTD. Printed in Japan.
©
VERTEX STANDARD CO., LTD.
4-8-8 Nakameguro, Meguro-Ku, Tokyo 153-8644, Japan
VERTEX STANDARD
US Headquarters
17210 Edwards Rd., Cerritos, CA 90703, U.S.A.
International Division
8350 N.W. 52nd Terrace, Suite 201, Miami, FL 33166, U.S.A.
YAESU EUROPE B.V.
P.O. Box 75525, 1118 ZN Schiphol, The Netherlands
YAESU UK LTD.
Unit 12, Sun Valley Business Park, Winnall Close Winchester, Hampshire, SO23 0LB, U.K.
VERTEX STANDARD HK LTD.
Unit 5, 20/F., Seaview Centre, 139-141 Hoi Bun Road, Kwun Tong, Kowloon, Hong Kong
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The Vertex Standard VXA-150 ProV is a compact, stylish, solid hand-held transceiver providing commu-
nication (transmit and receive) capability on the International Aircraft Communication Band (“COM” band: 118 ~ 136.975 MHz), and it additionally provides receive on the “NAV” band (108 ~ 117.975 MHz).
The VXA-150 includes our exclusive two-mode display with upright or inverted viewing when on your
belt, NOAA weather band monitoring, 8-character Alpha/Numeric Display, 50 Memory Channels, and 100 “Book Memory” Channels.
The following pages describe the Controls & Connectors, Accessories & Options, and Specification of the
VXA-150. With proper care and operation, the transceiver will provide many years of reliable communica­tions.
Contents
Operating Manual Reprint......................... 2
Circuit Description ......................................11
Specifications................................................ 6
CE32 Programming Software .................... 7
Exploded View & Miscellaneous Parts.... 9
Block Diagram ............................................ 10
Alignment .....................................................14
Board Unit (Schematics, Layouts & Parts) ....... 17
1

Operating Manual Reprint (Partial)

CONTROLS & CONNECTORS

TOP Panel
Antenna Jack
This SMA jack accepts the supplied flexible antenna, or another antenna designed to provide 50 W imped­ance on the Aircraft Communication Band.
POWER/VOLUME Knob
Turn this control clockwise to turn the radio on and to increase the volume. Counterclockwise rotation into the click-stop will turn the radio off.
CHANNEL Selector Knob
This 20-position detended rotary switch tunes the op­erating frequency or selects the memory channels. Pressing this knob downward momentarily selects the tuning methods among the VFO (Variable Frequency Oscillator), MR (Memory Recall), BOOK (Pre-Pro­grammed Memories), and WX (Weather Channel Memories) mode.
Front Panel
LCD (Liquid Crystal Display)
The display shows the selected operating conditions as indicated on the next page. The display may be changed to “inverted” viewing via the Menu.
BUSY/TX Indicator Lamp
This lamp glows green when a signal is being received and red when transmitting.
Loudspeaker
The internal speaker is located in this position.
Microphone
Speak across this opening in a normal voice level while pressing the PTT switch.
Keypad
Several keys have dual functions. The primary functions are labeled on the key top (ac­tivated by simply pressing the key momentarily), while secondary functions are labeled in yellow above the top edge of the key (activated by pressing the [F key first, then the indicated key).
]
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Operating Manual Reprint (Partial)
CONTROLS & CONNECTORS
Left Side Right Side
Battery Pack Latch
Open this latch for battery removal.
PTT (PUSH TO TALK) Switch
Press this button to transmit when you are operating in the COM band. Release this button to return to the “RECEIVE” mode.
MONITOR Switch
This button may be pressed to “open” the squelch manually, allowing you to listen for very weak sig­nals. Press and hold this button for 2 seconds to “open” the squelch continuously. Press this button again to resume normal (quiet) monitoring.
LAMP Switch
Pressing the LAMP switch momentarily will illuminate the display and keypad for five seconds, after which the back­lighting will automatically turn off. Press and hold this switch for 2 seconds to activate the back-lighting lamp con­tinuously. To turn the lamp off, press this switch again. The
LAMP switch may be configured in several ways via the Menu.
MIC/EAR Jack
You may connect the supplied CT-60 Headset Cable or the (optional) MH-44A4B Speaker/Microphone to this jack.
Never connect any Speaker/Microphone that is
not recommended by the manufacturer. Because these jack connections are unique, using a Speaker/ Microphone that is not specified by Vertex Standard may damage the VXA-150.
EXT DC Jack
When an external 12-Volt DC power source is avail­able, you may connect the (optional) E-DC-5B Exter­nal DC Cable here. Do not connect any wire to this
jack if that wire is connected directly to a 28-Volt DC source. Connecting the VXA-150 directly to a source
which exceeds 15.0 Volts DC will result in damage to the unit.
3
Operating Manual Reprint (Partial)
SKIP98BEEP7SPL
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KEYPAD

321
Primary Function (
Press Key
Secondary Function (
Press +
Primary Function (
Press Key
Secondary Function (
Press +
Primary Function (
Press Key
Secondary Function (
Press +
Primary Function (
Press Key
Secondary Function (
Press +
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
Frequency Entry
Digit 1
4 5 6
Frequency Entry
Digit 4
None
Frequency Entry
Digit 7
Activates Split (Duplex
mode
MW
Memory “Write”
Command
Split-Memory “Write”
Command
Frequency Entry
Frequency Entry
Frequency Entry
)
On/Off Switch
for Keypad Beeper
Frequency Entry
Digit 2
Digit 5
None None None
Digit 8
0
Digit 0
Frequency Entry
Digit 3
NoneNoneNone
Frequency Entry
Digit 6
Frequency Entry
Digit 9
Allows Skipping of
Channel during Scan
Activates Scanning
Activates Dual Watch
Selects Memory Display
Type
Locks the Keypad
121.5
Selects Emergency
Channel (121.5 MHz
ANL
Activates Automatic Noise
Limiter
None
Activates “Secondary”
Key mode
NoneNone
)
This icon is the “Low Battery” indicator, which blinks when the battery voltage becomes too low for proper operation.
This icon indicates that the “Book” Memory Bank is in use.
This indicator con­firms that the AUTO-
MATIC NOISE LIMITER is
activated.
These digits provide frequency or alphanumeric information about the channel you are using.

LCD DISPLAY

This indicator con­firms that DUAL WATCH is active.
This indicator con­firms that the “Split” (Duplex) mode is activated.
This indicator con­firms that this chan­nel will be skipped during scan.
This indicator con­firms that Secondary Key Function is ac­tive.
4
Operating Manual Reprint (Partial)

FIELD PROGRAMMING MODE

The VXA-150’s Book Memories also allow the user to store, label, and recall channel frequencies which you may want
to use frequently while the VXA-150 is in the Field Programming mode.
Memory Storage into the Book Memory
r Press and hold the PTT and LAMP switches while
turning the radio on, to activate the Field Program­ming Mode.
r Select the desired frequency to be stored in the Book
Memory.
r Press and hold the [MW(SPL.W)] key for 2 seconds.
The display will indicate “BOOK- ” and a channel num­ber will blink on the LCD.
r Within five seconds of pressing the [MW(SPL.W)] key,
rotate the CHANNEL selector knob to select the de­sired memory channel number for storage.
r Now press and hold in the [MW(SPL.W)] key for 2
seconds; you will now see “ attach an alpha/numeric name (label) to the memory, proceed to the next step; otherwise press and hold the
[MW(
SPL.W)] key for 2 seconds to save the entry and
exit.
- - - - - - - -
” on the LCD. To
r To label a memory with an alpha/numeric name, the
next step is to use the CHANNEL selector knob to se­lect any of the 48 available characters (including let­ters, numbers, and special symbols). When the desired first character appears, press down on the CHANNEL selector knob momentarily to move on to the next char­acter.
r Select succeeding characters in the same manner,
pressing down on the CHANNEL selector knob mo­mentarily after each selection.
r After entering the entire name (eight characters maxi-
mum), press the [MW(SPL.W)] key for 2 seconds to save all data for the channel.
r Turn the radio off, then turn the radio back on again
to begin normal operation.

ACCESSORIES & OPTIONS

Supplied Accessories
Ni-Cd Battery Pack FNB-64 Overnight Charger NC-72B/C/U Helical Antenna ATV-7 Headset Cable CT-60 Operating Manual Warranty Card
:
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B suffix is for use with 120 VAC,Csuffix is for use with 230-240 VAC, orU suffix is for use with 230 VAC.
Availability of accessories may vary. Some accessories are supplied as standard per local requirements, while others may be unavailable in some regions. Consult your Vertex Standard Dealer for details regarding these and any newly-available options.
Connection of any non-Vertex Standard-approved accessory, should it cause damage, may void the Limited Warranty on this appara­tus.
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Available Options
MH-44A4B Speaker Microphone FNB-V57 Ni-Cd Battery Pack (7.2V, 1100mAh)
(Requires VAC-400 or NC-76) FBA-25 Alkaline Battery Case VAC-400 Desktop Rapid Charger NC-76B/C/U E-DC-5B External Power Cable CN-3 Antenna Adapter
ø
Overnight Desktop Charger
5

Specifications

General
Frequency Range: TX: 118.000 - 136.975 MHz,
RX: 108.000 - 136.975 MHz, Weather Channels (WX-01 - WX-10)
Channel Spacing: 25 kHz Emission Type: TX: AM, RX: AM & FM Supply Voltage: 6.0 - 15.0 VDC Current Consumption (approx.): < 1 µA (power off),
17 mA (battery saver on, saver ratio 1:5), 47 mA (squelch on), 180 mA (receive), 1 A (transmit 1.5 W Carrier)
Temperature Range: +14 °F to + 140 °F (–10 °C to +60 °C) Case Size (WxHxD): 2.3 x 4.3 x 1.0 inches (58 x 108.5 x 26.5 mm) w/FNB-64 Weight (approx.): 0.75 lb (340 grams) with FNB-64, antenna, and belt clip
Receiver
Circuit Type: Double-conversion superheterodyne IFs: 35.4 MHz & 450 kHz Sensitivity: <0.8 µV (for 6 dB S/N with 1 kHz, 30 % modulation) Selectivity: >8 kHz/–6 dB Adjacent CH. Selectivity: <25 kHz/–60 dB AF Output (@7.2 V): 0.4 W @ 8 Ohms, 10 % THD
Transmitter
Power Output (@ 7.2 V): 5.0 W (PEP), 1.5 W (Carrier Power) Frequency Stability: Better than ±10 ppm (+14 °F to + 140 °F [–10 °C to +60 °C]) Modulation System: Low Level Amplitude Modulation Spurious Emission: >60 dB below carrier Int. Microphone Type: Condenser Ext. Mic. Impedance: 150 Ohms
Specifications are subject to change without notice or obligation.
6
CE32 Programming Software
COM 1
Personal
Computer
MIC/EAR
VXA-150
CT-42A PC Programming Cable

CE32 Programming Software Instructions

With the CE32 programming Software you can quickly and easily program the features and memories of the Vertex
Standard VXA-150 heavy duty air band transceiver from your personal computer. The CE32 Programming Software allows custom memory files to be stored, saved, merged, and edited for convenience when planning a journey. In the event of an accidental memory failure, transceiver memory and configuration data may be re-loaded in a matter of min­utes.
The CE32 Programming Software diskette contains the following files:
m CE32.EXE - The executable programming software; m CE32.HLP - The "Help" file used with the main program; and m CE32.CFG - The "Configuration" file for the main program.
Before connecting the VXA-150 for programming, turn off both the computer and the VXA-150. Now connect the CT-
42A PC Programming Cable to the computer's serial port and the VXA-150 as shown in the illustration. Then it will be safe to restart the computer; turning off the equipment during interconnection avoids damage to the electronics caused by voltage spikes.
Insert the distribution diskette into your 3½" drive (after booting DOS), and make a copy of the diskette; use the
distribution diskette for archive purposes, and use the disk copy for programming.
Place the CE32 (copy) diskette into your 3½" drive (usually "Drive A"), and log onto this drive by typing A:[ENTER]. At
this point, you may make a directory for the CE32 software, if you like, according to standard DOS procedures (using the
MKDIR command). Load the contents of the CE32 diskette into this directory, using the COPY command (e.g. COPY A:*. C:\ [directory name]).
Now type CE32 [ENTER] to start the program. The introductory screen will appear, and you may press any key to enter
the main screen, as shown below.
Choose the "Help" contents option from the program's Menu for assistance with program operation.
Important Note!
Do not work directly with the CE32 programming diskette. Make a copy of it and use the copy when programming the
VXA-150. Keep it and the original distribution diskette in a safe place in case you need to make another copy of it later.
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CE32 Programming Setup CE32 Main Screen
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Notes
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RA0210900 WINDOW

Exploded View & Miscellaneous Parts

RA0211500 RUBBER CAP
RA0385500 FRONT CASE ASS'Y
RA0210600 RUBBER PACKING (KNOB)
DIAL KNOB RA0217600
RA0209700 VOL KNOB
RA0210100 HOLDER
RA0209500A LIGHT GUIDE
RA0211100 INTER CONNECTOR (LCD)
RA0107000 TERMINAL PLATE R
G6090139 LCD
RA0209600 BRACKET
RA0111500 SPECIAL NUT
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Á
RA0111400 RING NUT
Á
RA0110200 HOLDER RUBBER
RA0128900 MYLAR SHEET
À
À
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À
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À
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À
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RA0123500 LATCH NAIL B
RA0384200 RUBBER KNOB (AIR-PRIN)
RA0210300 RUBBER KNOB (PTT)
M4090142B SPEAKER
MAIN UNIT
SW UNIT
RA021020A RUBBER PACKING (CASE)
CP7225001 REAR CASE ASS'Y
RA0248200 GROUND PLATE
RA0211200 INTER CONNECTOR (PCB)
RA008890A O-RING
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VR Unit
À
À
VXSTD P/N
No.
U9900068
À
U9900098
Á
U9900101
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U9900086
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U9900051
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U07230107
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U9900063
Æ
U02206007
Ç
TAPTITE SCREW M2´4 NI #3
Description
TAPTITE SCREW M2´7 NI #3 PAN HEAD SCREW M1.7´14 NI #2 TAPTITE SCREW M1.7´2.5B TAPTITE SCREW M2´4B #3 PAN HEAD SCREW M2´3B #1 TAPTITE SCREW 2´3.3 NI SEMS SCREW SM2.6´6B
Qty.
8 3 1 2 1 1 2 2
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Ç
Non-designated parts are available only as part of a designated assembly.
RA0106900 TERMINAL PLATE L
Æ
Æ
CP7227001 BELT CLIP ASS'Y
CAUTION
The mic element must be desoldered and removed from the PCB on order to rein­stall its protective rubber cover.
Therefore, be careful not to remove this cover unless mic ele­ment replacement is necessary.
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Block Diagram

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