Vermont Casting 1638, 1637, 1636, 1635 User Manual

The Seville
Woodburning Stove
Models 1635, 1636, 1637, 1638
Homeowner’s Installation and Operating Manual
1490
SAFETY NOTICE: IF THIS APPLIANCE IS NOT PROPERLY INSTALLED, OPERA TED AND MAINTAINED, A HOUSE FIRE MAY RESULT. TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE, FOLLOW THE INST ALLATION INSTRUCTIONS. FAILURE TO FOLLOW INSTRUCTIONS MAY RESULT IN PROPERTY DAMAGE, BODILY INJURY OR EVEN DEATH. CONTACT LOCAL BUILDING OFFICIALS ABOUT RESTRICTIONS AND INSTALLATION INSPECTION REQUIREMENTS IN YOUR AREA.
For use in the United States and Canada
Do Not Discard This Manual: Retain for Future Use
30001490 10/03 Rev. 3
Vermont Castings Seville
Introduction
Thank you for choosing a Vermont Castings Seville to meet your heating needs. We're confident you will find the Seville to be an effective wood-burning heater incorporating modern, non-catalytic combustion technology with the classic aesthetic appeal of its Vermont Castings lineage.
The Seville achieves high-efficiency through precisely calibrated delivery of primary and secondary air into a refractory-insulated firebox. Properly operated and maintained according to the guidelines in this manual, your Seville will provide safe, dependable, and economical heating for years to come.
The Seville Model 1635 series has been tested and is listed by Intertek Testing Services/Warnock Hersey of Middleton, Wisconsin. The test standards are ANSI/UL-1482 for the United States and ULC S627 and
CAN/CSA B366.2 for Canada. The Seville Model 1635 is listed for burning wood fuel only. Do not burn other fuels. The Seville Model 1635 complies with the standards set forth by the Federal Environmental
Protection Agency, 40 CFR Part 60.532(b)(2), as stated on the permanent label attached to each stove. The Seville Model 1635 Series meets Washington State requirements.
We recommend that you hire a professional, solid-fuel stove technician to install your Seville, or to advise you on the installation should you attempt to install it yourself. Consult the authority having local jurisdiction (such as a municipal building department, fire department, fire prevention bureau, etc.) before installation to determine the need for a building permit. Also, consult your insurance agent to be sure your installation complies with specific requirements that may vary locally.
In addition to directions on installation and operation, this manual includes directions on maintenance and assembly. Please read this entire manual before you install or operate your new room heater.
Save These Instructions For Future Reference.
Table of Contents
Specifications.....................................3
Installation..........................................4
Clearances.........................................12
Assembly ...........................................14
Operation ...........................................17
Maintenance ......................................21
Appendix - Draft Management...........23
Parts List ............................................26
2
Installation Accessories
#1882 Outside Air Kit #1889 Bottom Heat Shield Kit #2960 Convection Fan Kit - 140 cfm. #1875 Brass Leg Kit
#1885 Pedestal - Classic Black #1886 Pedestal - Sand #1887 Pedestal - Moonlight Blue #1888 Pedestal - Forest Green
30001490
Seville, Model 1635
Vermont Castings Seville
Specifications
Maximum heat output......................... 30,000 Btu’s/hr.
Area heated...................................... Up to 1320 sq. ft.
Fuel size/type ......................................18” (46 cm) logs
Loading ................................................................ Front
Chimney connector .................... 6” (150 mm) diameter
Chimney flue size...................... 6” (150 mm) minimum
Flue exit position .....................................................Top
Primary air...Manually set, thermostatically maintained
Ash handling system .....................Removable ash pan
Glass panel ........................ High-temperature Infra-red
Weight ............................................................... 420lbs.
Width (Left leg - Right leg) ................... 23¹⁄₂” (59.0 cm)
Depth (Front of Ash Lip - Rear Shroud) . 28” (71.0 cm)
Height................................................... 31¹⁄₄” (79.5 cm)
with Pedestal.............................. 34³⁄₄” (88.3 cm)
Drawings not to scale.
9¹⁄₂
(240mm)
1 2
1
This value can vary depending on how the stove is operated, the type and moisture content of the fuel used, as well as the design, construction and climatic location of your home. Figures shown are based on maximum fuel consumption obtained under laboratory conditions and on average efficiencies.
2
These values are based on operation in building code­conforming homes under typical winter climate condi­tions in New England. If your home is of nonstandard construction (i.e., unusually well insulated, not insu­lated, built under ground, etc.) or if you live in a more severe or more temperate climate, these figures may not apply. Since so many variables affect performance, consult your Vermont Castings authorized dealer to determine realistic expectations for your home.
18¹⁄₂
(470mm)
Fig. 1 Seville 1635 dimensions.
28”
(711mm)
31¹⁄₄
(795mm)
23¹⁄₂
(590mm)
Pedestal Option
34³⁄₄"
(883mm)
23¹⁄₄"
(590mm)
1490
30001490
3
Vermont Castings Seville
Installation
SAFETY NOTICE: IF YOUR STOVE IS NOT PROP­ERLY INSTALLED, OPERATED AND MAINTAINED, A HOUSE FIRE MAY RESULT. FOR SAFETY, FOLLOW ALL INSTALLATION, OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE DIRECTIONS. CONTACT LOCAL BUILDING OFFICIALS ABOUT RESTRICTIONS AND INSTALLATION INSPECTION REQUIREMENTS IN YOUR AREA.
Before you begin an installation, review your plans to be certain that:
Your stove and chimney connector will be far
enough from combustible material to meet all clearance requirements.
The floor protector is large enough and is
constructed properly to meet all requirements.
You have all necessary permits from local
authorities.
Your local building official is the final authority for approving your installation as safe and determining that it meets local and state codes.
The metal label permanently attached to the back of the stove indicates that the Seville has been tested to current UL and ULC standards by Intertek Testing Services of Middleton, Wisconsin. Clearance and installation information is also printed on the label. Local authorities generally will accept the label as evidence that, when the stove is installed according to the information on the label and in this manual, the installation meets codes and can be approved. Codes, however, vary in different areas. Before starting the installation, review your plans with the local building authority. Your local dealer can provide any additional information needed.
For any unresolved questions about installation, refer to the National Fire Protection Association’s publication
ANSI/NFPA 211–1988 Standard for Chimneys, Fire­places, Vents and Solid Fuel Burning Appliances
Canada, the equivalent publication is
CSA CAN-B365, Installation Code for Solid Fuel Burning Appliances and Equipment.
These standards are the bases for many national codes. They are nationally recognized and are accepted by most local authorities. Your local dealer or your local building official may have a copy of these regulations.
IMPORTANT: Failure to follow these installation instructions may result in a dangerous situation, including a chimney or house fire. Follow all instructions exactly and do not allow makeshift compromises to endanger property and personal safety.
. In
Chimneys
Your stove must be connected either to a sound masonry chimney that meets local codes, to a relined masonry chimney that meets local codes, or to an approved prefabricated metal chimney. Whichever of those types you use, the chimney and chimney con­nector must be in good condition and kept clean.
If you use an existing masonry chimney, it must be inspected to ensure safe condition before the stove is installed. Your local professional chimney sweep, building inspector, or fire department official will be able to make the inspection or direct you to someone who can.
The chimney should extend at least 3' (914mm) above the highest point where it passes through a roof, and at least 2' (610mm) higher than any portion of a building within 10' (3m).
To assure proper draft and good performance, any chimney used with this stove should extend at least 16' (5 m) above the flue collar of the stove.
0 To 10’
2’ Min.
3’
Min.
Reference Point
Fig. 2 The 2'-3'-10' Chimney Rule.
0 To 10’
2’ Min.
3’
Min.
AC617
Masonry Chimneys
An existing masonry chimney must be inspected to confirm that it has a lining. Do not use an unlined chimney. The chimney also should be examined for cracks, loose mortar, other signs of deterioration, and blockage. Repair any defects before the chimney is used with your stove.
A prefabricated double­wall insulated chimney
A tile-lined masonry chimney
ST241
Fig. 3 Standard Chimney Types
4
30001490
Vermont Castings Seville
Masonry Chimneys, cont'd.
• Unused openings in an existing masonry chimney must be sealed with masonry to the thickness of the chimney wall, and the chimney liner should be repaired. Openings sealed with pie plates or wallpaper are a hazard and should be sealed with mortar or refractory cement. In the event of a chimney fire, flames and smoke may be forced out of these unused thimbles.
• The chimney should be thoroughly cleaned before use.
• A newly-built masonry chimney must conform to the standards of local building code, or, in the absence of a local code, to a recognized national code. Masonry chimneys must be lined, either with code­approved masonry or precast refractory tiles, stainless steel pipe, or a code-approved, "poured-in­place" liner. The chimney clean-out door must seal tightly to ensure a good draft.
Prefabricated Chimneys
A prefabricated metal chimney must be one that is tested and listed for use with solid-fuel burning appli­ances to the High-Temperature (H.T.) Chimney Stan­dard UL-103-1985 (2100° F.) for the United States, and High Temperature (650°C) Standard ULC S-629 for Canada.
Chimney Size
This Seville is approved for venting into a masonry chimney with a nominal flue size of 8" x 8" (203 x 203mm), and into a round flue size of 8" (203mm) or 6" (152mm). It may be vented into larger chimneys as well, however, chimneys with liners larger than 8" x 12" (203 x 305mm) may experience rapid cooling of smoke and reduction in draft, especially if they are located outside the home. Such large chimneys may need to be insulated or relined for proper stove perfor­mance.
Do not connect this unit to a chimney flue serving another appliance.
NOTE: Do not vent this stove into a factory-built (zero-clearance) fireplace. This stove has not been tested and listed for that type of installa­tion. Factory-built fireplaces and their chim­neys are specifically designed as a unit for use as fireplaces. It may void the listing or be hazardous to adapt them for any other use.
Do not connect the stove to any air distribution duct or system.
Chimney Connector Guidelines
A chimney connector is the double-wall or single-wall pipe that connects the stove to the chimney. The chimney itself is a masonry or prefabricated structure that encloses the flue. Chimney connectors are used only to make the connection from the stove to the chimney. They are for interior use only.
Double-wall connectors must be tested and listed for use with solid-fuel burning appliances. Single-wall connectors should be made of 24 gauge or heavier steel, and should be 6" (152mm) in diameter. Do not use galvanized chimney connector; it cannot withstand the high temperatures that can be reached by smoke and exhaust gases, and may release toxic fumes under high heat.
If possible, do not pass the chimney connector through a combustible wall or ceiling. If passage through a combustible wall is unavoidable, refer to the recommen­dations in the section following on Wall Pass-throughs. Do not pass the connector through an attic, a closet or any similar concealed space. The whole chimney con­nector should be exposed and accessible for inspection and cleaning.
Install the single wall chimney connector not less than 18" (457mm) from the ceiling. Keep it as short and direct as possible, with no more than two 90 degree turns. If possible, use 45° elbows. Slope horizontal runs of connectors upward 1/4" per foot (20mm per meter) going from the stove toward the chimney. The recommended maximum length of a horizontal run is 3’ (914mm), and the total length of chimney connector should be no longer than 8’ (2.4m).
In cathedral ceiling installations, extend the prefabri­cated chimney downward to within 8’ (2.4m) of the stove.
SAFETY NOTE: Always wear gloves and protective eyewear when drilling, cutting or joining chimney connector sections .Chimney Connectors
Toward stove
Flue gas direction
Fig. 4 Chimney connector.
30001490
5
Vermont Castings Seville
Double-wall Chimney Connectors
The Seville is approved for installation in the U.S. and Canada with double-wall chimney connectors that have been tested and listed for use with solid-fuel burning appliances by a recognized testing laboratory.
Follow the instructions for assembling and installing double-wall connectors provided by the manufacturer of the double-wall chimney. To ease assembly and help assure safety, use chimney components manufac­tured by a single source.
NOTE: For installations using double-wall connectors, minimum clearances must conform to those listed in the clearance chart on Page 12.
Single-wall Chimney Connectors
Beginning at the flue collar of the stove, assemble
the chimney connector. Insert the first crimped end into the stove’s flue collar, and keep each crimped end pointing toward the stove. Using the holes in the flue collar as guides, drill 1/8" (3 mm) holes in the bottom of the first section of chimney connector and secure it to the flue collar with three #10 x 1/2" sheet metal screws.
Secure each joint between sections of chimney
connector, including telescoping joints, with at least three sheet metal screws. The predrilled holes in the top of each section of chimney connector serve as guides when you drill 1/8" (3 mm) holes in the bottom of the next section.
Secure the chimney connector to the chimney.
Instructions for various installations follow.
Be sure the installed stove and chimney connector are
correct distances from nearby combustible material.
NOTE: Special slip pipes and thimble sleeves that form telescoping joints between sections of chimney con­nector are available to simplify assembly. Slip pipes eliminate the need to cut individual connector sections. Consult your local dealer about these special connec­tor sections.
Thimble Sleeve
Chimney Connector
Flue
Securing the Single-wall Connector to a
Prefabricated Chimney
Follow the installation instructions of the chimney manufacturer exactly.
Special adapters are available from your local dealer to make the connection between the prefabricated chimney and the chimney connector. The top of such adapters attach directly to the chimney or to the chimney’s ceiling support package. The bottom of the adapter is secured to the chimney connector.
The adapter forms a union between the chimney and chimney connector that ensures any soot or creosote falling from the inner walls of the chimney will stay inside the chimney connector.
Securing the Single-wall Connector to a
Masonry Chimney
The Seville may be connected to either a freestanding masonry chimney or to a fireplace masonry chimney.
Freestanding Installations
If the chimney connector must pass through a combus­tible wall to reach the chimney, follow the recommen­dations for Wall Pass-Through construction on Pages 7-8. The opening through the chimney wall to the flue - the "breech" – must be lined with a ceramic or metal thimble which is securely cemented in place. (Fig. 5)
A metal pipe section called the “thimble sleeve,” slightly smaller in diameter than standard connector and the thimbles, will allow the removal of the chimney connector system for inspection and cleaning. Thimble sleeves are available from your local dealer.
To install a thimble sleeve, slide it into the breech until it is flush with the inner flue wall. Be sure that it does not extend into the flue passage where it could inter­fere with the draft.
The thimble sleeve should protrude 1-2" (25-51mm) into the room. Use furnace cement and thin gasketing to seal the sleeve in place in the thimble. Secure the chimney connector to the outer end of the sleeve with sheet metal screws.
Keep sleeve end flush with flue tile
ST243
Fig. 5 The thimble, made of either ceramic or metal, must be cemented securely in place.
6
30001490
Connection Above the Fireplace
In this installation, the chimney connector enters the fireplace flue though a thimble located above the fireplace. (Fig. 6) The liner of the fireplace chimney should extend at least to the point at which the chim­ney connector enters the chimney. Follow all the guidelines for installing a chimney connector into a freestanding masonry chimney, and pay special attention to these additional points:
The stove and chimney connector clearances to
combustible mantel and trim materials are the same as clearances to combustible walls. If necessary, use a combination of mantel, trim, and connector heat shields to provide the required clearances. Refer to Page 12.
Double-check connector clearance to the ceiling.
The fireplace damper must be closed and sealed to
prevent room air from being drawn up the flue which could reduce performance. However, it must be possible to reopen the damper to inspect or clean the chimney.
Floor protection requirements also apply to fireplace
installations.
Wall Pass-throughs
Vermont Castings Seville
Chimney Connector Heat Shield
Note clearance
*
requirement on Pages 12-13
Fig. 6 If the clearance between the chimney connector and
either the ceiling or the mantel is inadequate, a protective heat shield is required.
*
*
Mantel
ST244
Whenever possible, design the installation so that the connector does not pass through a combustible wall. If you must include a wall pass-through in your installa­tion, check with your building inspector before you begin. Also check with the chimney connector manu­facturer for any specific requirements. Consult with your dealer regarding special connection components available for use as wall pass-throughs. Use only parts that have been tested and listed for use as a wall pass-through.
U.S. Requirements: The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) has established guidelines for use in the United States for passing chimney connectors through combustible walls. Many building code inspectors follow these guidelines.
Figure 7 shows one NFPA-approved method. All combustible material in the wall is cut away to provide 12" (305mm) clearance to the connector. Brick and mortar are used to enclose the clearance area.
Alternate methods approved by the NFPA:
Using a section of double-wall chimney with a 9"
(229mm) clearance to combustibles. (Fig. 8)
Placing a chimney connector pipe inside a steel
double-wall ventilated thimble, which is then sepa­rated from combustibles by 6" (152mm) of fiber­glass insulating material. (Fig. 9)
Fire clay liner
A
A
Min. 2" (51mm) Chimney clearance to brick and combustibles
Masonry Chimney constructed to NFPA 211
Chimney Flue
A = Minimum 12" (305 mm) brick construction between liner and combustible framing materials
Min. 12"
(305 mm)
Fig. 7 Masonry Wall Pass-through with single wall chimney connector.
ST273
Min. 9"
229mm
Sheet Steel Supports
Solid insulated, listed factory­built chimney length set flush with flue
Masonry Chimney constructed to NFPA 211
Non-soluble refractory cement
Min. 2"
(51mm)
Chimney Flue
Min. 9"
(229mm)
Air Space
24 ga.Sheet Steel Supports
Fig. 8 Wall Pass-through using factory-built insulated chimney section.
Chimney connector
Fire clay liner
ST272
Chimney Connector
30001490
7
Vermont Castings Seville
Placing a chimney connector pipe inside a section
of 9" (229mm) diameter, solid-insulated, factory-built chimney, with two inches of air space between the chimney section and combustibles. (Fig. 10)
Canadian Requirements:In Canada, the Canadian Standards Association has established specific guidelines regarding wall pass-though design. Figure 11 shows one approved method in which all combustible material in the wall is cut away to provide the required 18" (457mm) clearance around the connector. The resulting space must remain empty. A flush-mounted sheet metal cover may be used side only. If covers must be used on both sides, each cover must be mounted on noncombustible spacers at least 1" (25mm) clear of the wall. Your local dealer or your local building inspector can provide details of other approved methods of passing a chimney connector through a combustible wall.
In Canada, this type of installation must conform to CAN/CSA-B365, Installation Code for Solid Fuel Burning Appliances and Equipment.
on one
Chimney clearance to sheet
Masonry Chimney constructed to NFPA 211
ST274
steel supports and combustibles
Steel Thimble
with two 1" (25mm) Ventilated Channels
Chimney Connector
Chimney Flue
2" (51mm) Min.
Min. 6" (152mm)
Glass Fiber Insulation
24 ga.Sheet Steel Supports
Fig. 9 Wall Pass-through using single wall chimney connector with a ventilated steel thimble.
ST275
Chimney clearance to sheet steel supports and combustibles
2" (51mm) Min. air space
Prefab Chimney Section
24 ga. Sheet Steel Supports
Chimney Flue
2" (51mm) Min.
2" (51mm) Min.
Chimney Connector
Prefab Chimney Section
24 ga. Sheet
Masonry Chimney constructed to NFPA 211
Steel Supports
Fig. 10 Wall Pass-through with ventilated steel thimble.
Min. 18"
(460mm)
ST276
Chimney clearance to sheet steel supports and combustibles
Chimney Flue
24 ga. Sheet Steel Support (one side only)
Fig. 11 CSA approved Wall Pass-through.
2" (51mm)
Min.
Min. 18" (460mm)
Chimney Connector
24 ga.Sheet Steel Support
Masonry Chimney constructed to CAN/CSA­B365
8
30001490
Vermont Castings Seville
Floor Protection
A tremendous amount of heat radiates from the bottom plate of your Madison. The floor area directly under and around the stove will require protection from radiant heat as well as from stray sparks or embers that may escape the firebox.
Heat protection is provided through the use of a Vermont Castings Bottom Heat Shield #1889. Spark and ember protection must be provided by a floor protector constructed with noncombustible material as specified.
Most installations will require that the bottom heat shield be attached. Only when the stove is placed on a completely noncombustible surface such as unpainted concrete over earth may it be used without the heat shield.
Even when the bottom heat shield is installed, you must provide special protection to the floor beneath. For installations with the heat shield attached, use a noncombustible floor protector such as 1/4” non­asbestos mineral board or equivalent, or 24 gauge sheet metal. The floor protector may be covered with a noncombustible decorative material if desired. Do not obstruct the space under the heater.
Protection requirements vary somewhat between the United States and Canada as follows:
For U.S. installations the floor protector is required under the stove and must extend at least 16” from the front of the stove (“B”, Fig. 12), and at least 6” from the sides and rear (“A”, Fig. 12).
To meet these requirements, a floor protector must be at least 36” wide (“C”,Fig. 12) and 50” deep (“D”,Fig.
12)
In Canada, a noncombustible floor protector is re­quired under the heater also. The floor protector must extend 18” (457mm) to the front (“B”, Fig. 12), and 8” (203mm) from the sides and rear (“A”, Fig. 12).
To meet these requirements, a floor protector must be at least 40” (1016mm) wide (“C”,Fig. 12) and 54” (1372mm) deep (“D”, Fig. 12).
Keep in mind that many raised hearths will extend less than the required clearance from the front of the heater when it is installed. In such cases, sufficient floor protection as described above must be added in front of the hearth to satisfy the minimum floor protector requirement from the front of the stove: 16" (406mm) from the front in the United States and 18" (457mm) from the front in Canada.
Hearth rugs do not satisfy the requirements for floor protection as they are only fire-retardant, not fire proof.
Floor Protection Requirements
A
A
A
D
B
C
U. S. Canada
A:6"8"(203mm) B: 16" 18” (457mm) C: 36” 40” (1016mm) D: 50” 54” (1372mm)
Fig. 12 These dimensions are minimum requirements only.
Use greater dimensions whenever possible.
ST482
Fireplace Hearth Protection
Do not assume that your fireplace hearth is completely noncombustible. Many fireplace hearths do not satisfy the “completely noncombustible” requirement because the brick or concrete in front of the fireplace opening is supported by heavy wood framing. (Fig. 13) Because heat is readily conducted by brick or concrete, it can easily pass through to the wood. As a result, such fireplace hearths can be a fire hazard and are consid­ered a combustible floor.
For all fireplace installations, follow the floor protection guidelines described previously.
30001490
Wood framing requires protection from radiant heat
Fig. 13 Supporting timbers under fireplace hearths are considered to be combustible.
ST247
9
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