Warning! This transmitter will operate on channels/frequencies that have restricted use in
Maritime Radio Services Operation
the United States. The channel assignments include frequencies assigned for exclusive use
of the U.S. Coast Guard, use in Canada, and use in international waters. Operation on
these frequencies without proper authorization is strictly forbidden. For frequencies/
channels that are currently for use in the U.S. without an individual license, please contact
the FCC Call Center at 1-888-CALL-FCC.
For individuals requiring a license, such as commercial users, you should obtain a license
application from your nearest FCC field office (for US users) or Industry Canada (for Canadian
users).
FCC / Industry Canada Information
Certification FCC Part 80 or RSS-182/188
Output Power 1 Watt (low) and 25 Watts (high)
Emission 16K0F3E, 16K0F2D
Transmitter Frequency Range 156.025 to 157.425 MHz
FCC Identifier AMWUT601
IC Certification Number 513C-UT601D
This device complies with the GMDSS provisions with Part 80 of the FCC Rules, as well as
Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the condition that this device does not cause
harmful interference.
Unauthorized changes or modifications to this equipment may void compliance with the FCC Rules. Any change or modification must be approved in writing by Uniden Corporation.
Changes or modifications not approved by Uniden could void the user’s authority to operate
the equipment.
The cords on this product and/or accessories contain lead, a chemical known to the State of
California to cause birth defects or other reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.
Uniden works to reduce lead content in our PVC coated cords in our products and accessories.
Installer Instructions
To connect an optional external antenna to the radio for your WHAM x 4, you will need a
2.4GHz antenna with mounting bracket and a cable with N-type connectors. Keep the
antenna lead-in wire as short as possible.
Follow these steps to connect an optional external antenna to the radio.
1. Use a mounting bracket to mount the antenna on a vertical mast or pole.
2. Run the cable from the antenna to the radio.
3. Attach one end of the cable to the connection lug on the antenna, then connect the other
end to the External Antenna Connector jack on the back of the radio.
2
Maritime Radio Services Operation
Contents
About Digital Selective Calling ............................................................................. 5
alerts to rescue authorities anywhere in the world. Digital selective calling also lets mariners
initiate or receive distress, urgency, safety and routine radiotelephone calls to or from any
similarly equipped vessel or shore station, without requiring either party to be near a radio
loudspeaker. DSC acts like the dial and bell of a telephone, allowing you to “direct dial” and
“ring” other radios, or allow others to “ring” you, without having to listen to a speaker.
Your radio's DSC Call feature lets you transmit and receive DSC Calls based on ITU-R
M.493-11. You can send a distress message in an emergency situation, send and receive
position data to and from other vessels, and set up and use a directory of other vessels with
DSC radios.
You can also use the radio's NMEA input and output feature to display and use vessel
information. DSC calls your radio can send and receive include distress, individual, individual
ack, all ships, group, position request, position reply, and position send. DSC calls your radio
can receive include distress ack, geographic, distress relay, and distress relay ack.
About Digital Selective Calling
5
Introduction
Your Uniden UM-525 Marine Radio combines state-of-the-art technology with rugged durability
Introduction
and ease of use. The radio's all solid-state design and conservatively-rated components and
materials make it an ideal choice for harsh marine environments. The radio's large display and
backlit control buttons make it easy to use even in extreme lighting and weather conditions.
The radio's memory channel scan feature lets you set it so it quickly scans and tunes only the
channels you select. The Triple Watch feature lets you easily scan Coast Guard calling, hailing, and distress channels along with any channel you want, and you can tune Coast Guard
calling, hailing, and distress channels by pressing a single button. The weather alert features
let you monitor weather alert broadcasts and even sound an audible alarm if bad weather is
reported in an area you specify.
You can connect an optional GPS module to the radio to help keep track of your current
location with space-age precision. You can connect and use a wide variety of optional
equipment with the radio, including an FMB321 flush mount, horn, GPS module, wireless
microphones, and a plotter. You can connect and use WHAM and WHAM x 4 wireless microphones with the radio, making onboard communications as flexible as you need them to be.
You can even install an optional scrambler board in the radio and use the radio's scrambler
feature, letting you communicate privately with other vessels that have a scrambler installed.
You should read the rest of this Operating Guide thoroughly to acquaint yourself with all of your
radio's features and functions. Save your receipt as proof-of-purchase in case you ever need
to have warranty service on the radio. Features, specifications, and availability of optional
accessories are all subject to change without notice.
Note: Your radio meets the stringent JIS7 waterproof specification. This means that the radio
and microphone can be submerged to a depth of 1 meter for up to 30 minutes without incurring
damage.
Feature Highlights
Feature Highlights
General Features
Memory Channel Scan - You can set the radio so it scans only the channels you select.
Triple Watch - The radio lets you scan Coast Guard/Distress/Hailing Channel 16, secondary
Coast Guard/Distress/Hailing Channel 9, and the currently selected channel in order.
Memory Channel Step - You can set the radio so it quickly tunes channels saved in the radio's
memory.
One-Touch Emergency Channel - You can quickly tune the radio to Coast Guard/Distress/
Hailing Channel 16 and secondary Coast Guard/Distress/Hailing Channel 9 by pressing a
single button.
Hi/Lo Transmit Power - You can set the radio's transmit power to 25 watts or 1 watt.
Channel Mode - You can set the radio's channel mode to USA, INT (international), or CAN
(Canada).
6
Introduction
Contrast Adjustment - You can adjust the display's contrast to make it easier to see in
extreme conditions.
Display Backlight/Key Light Adjustment - You can adjust the brightness of the
display and the keys on the radio to make them easier to see in extreme conditions.
Key Beep Adjustment - You can adjust the volume of the tone you hear when you press a key.
Self Test - The radio automatically tests its hardware and displays the test results.
Channel Tag - Lets you change the channel name that appears when you tune a channel.
Auto Position Reply Disable - You can set the radio so when it receives a position request
call, it does not automatically reply with your current position.
Standby - You can set the radio to its unattended mode.
Receive Log - You can set the radio so it records a log of received calls. You can view the
receive log, making it easy to see when somebody calls your vessel.
Weather Features
WX Alert Decode Mode - You can set your radio to monitor a selected weather radio channel
for weather emergency signals or SAME (Specific Area Message Encoding) alerts for areas
you specify. This lets you receive early warning when bad weather is in the area or a national,
regional, or local emergency has been detected.
FIPS Code Programming - You can program your radio with up to 30 FIPS (Federal
Information Processing Standard) codes for the areas you desire. If the radio receives a SAME
alert tone, it checks it against the FIPS codes you programmed and alerts you if it finds a
match.
DSC Features
DSC Call - You can use the radio to transmit and receive DSC Call information. See “Using
the DSC Call Menu” on Page 25 for more information about DSC Call.
DSC Directory - You can set up a directory of other vessels that have a DSC-capable radio
with a Maritime Mobile Service Identity (MMSI) number.
Auto Channel Switch Disable - You can set the radio so it does not automatically change
the channel when it receives a DSC Call. The radio automatically sends a signal to the
calling vessel that shows that your vessel's radio is unattended, and does not tune to the
requested channel.
Optional Features
Scrambler - If you install an optional scrambler board in the radio, you can set the radio so it
scrambles your voice when you transmit, helping you avoid being overheard by other
vessels.
Hailer Features - You can use these features if you connect an optional hail horn to the
radio.
Feature Highlights
7
•Loud Hailer - You can use the radio to talk and listen using the speaker.
•Fog Horn - You can use the radio to sound a fog horn. If you connect an optional GPS
receiver to the radio, the radio can even sound the appropriate fog horn sound based on
the type of vessel where the radio is installed (sail or power), and whether the vessel is
moving or stopped.
GPS Features - You can use these features if you connect an optional GPS receiver to the
radio.
•GPS Intuitive - The radio automatically suggests the correct channel mode based on its
current location (USA, International, and Canadian channels).
•Automatic Local Time Setting - The radio sets itself to the correct local time.
•Automatic Fog Horn - The radio sounds the appropriate fog horn sound based on the type
of vessel where the radio is installed (sail or power), and whether the vessel is moving or
stopped.
•NMEA Input - If you connect an optional GPS receiver to the radio, it displays
information such as your vessel's latitude and longitude, speed and course, and the date
and time. You can also send position information and use GPS Intuitive data using this
feature.
•NMEA Output - The radio automatically passes received DSC information to an optional
connected chart plotter.
WHAM Input - If you connect an optional 900 MHz analog WHAM microphone to the radio,
you can use it to control the radio from almost anywhere aboard your vessel.
WHAM x 4 Input - If you connect an optional 2.4 GHz digital WHAM x 4 microphone to the
radio, you can use it to control the radio from almost anywhere aboard your vessel, and each
WHAM x 4 user can communicate with each other. You can also use the radio's intercom
function to communicate with each WHAM x 4 user. You can even use a second base radio as
an intercom.
8
Feature Highlights
Understanding Your Radio
Understanding Your Radio
About This Manual
The screen displays used in this manual are representations of what might appear when you
use your radio. Since what you see depends on the frequencies for your area and the
settings you select, you might notice some differences between what is in this manual and
what appears on your radio's display. Buttons you press appear in BOLD type, icons that
appear on the display appear in type, and text that appears on the
display appears in italic type.
How The Radio’s Controls Appear in This Manual
To help navigate the radio's menus, the steps shown in this manual describe the
displays you see and the keys you press or control you operate to get a desired result.
This example shows you how to use the radio's menu to program a user MMSI for the first
time. It shows you the button to press (MENU) to view a series of choices, the control to use
(PUSH/SELECT) to view and select more choices, and the correct options to select (SETUP
and USER MMSI) as you rotate PUSH/SELECT. It also instructs you to press PUSH/
SELECT to select the options.
Important: If you have already set the user MMSI, DO NOT CHANGE IT unless you have
received a new user MMSI. After you program a user MMSI for the first time, you can only
change it once more. If you try to change the user MMSI a third time, the radio will not
accept the change. To change the user MMSI again, you must return the radio to Uniden
for reprogramming.
1.Press MENU. A screen appears containing options you can select to work with the radio's
features.
BOLD REVERSED
2.Rotate PUSH/SELECT to select SETUP, then press PUSH/SELECT
to select it.
3.Rotate PUSH/SELECT to select USER MMSI, then press PUSH/SELECT to select it.
If a user MMSI has already been programmed, a screen
similar to the following appears. Stop here.
If a user MMSI has already been programmed twice, a screen similar
to the following appears. Stop here.
Otherwise, if a user MMSI has not been programmed, you see the
following screen.
4.To enter the first digit of the user MMSI, rotate PUSH/SELECT until
the digit appears, then press PUSH/SELECT. The digit you entered
appears on the display and the flashing cursor moves to the next position.
Understanding Your Radio
WHAM PAGE
SETUP
SYSTEM
[EXIT]
SCRAMBLE
GROUP MMSI
USER MMSI
[EXIT]
USER MMSI
685749 638
USER MMSI
685749638
CAN’T CHANGE
OVER 2 TIMES
USER MMSI
0
--------
16
16
16
16
16
9
5.Repeat Step 4 for each of the user MMSI's digits. When you have
entered each of the user MMSI's digits, a confirmation screen appears.
6.If the displayed user MMSI is correct, rotate PUSH/SELECT to select
YES, then press PUSH/SELECT to confirm it. The setup menu appears.
Otherwise, If the displayed user MMSI is not correct, rotate PUSH/SELECT to select NO,
then press PUSH/SELECT to confirm it. Then repeat Steps 3 through 5 to enter the correct
user MMSI.
If you are new to using a marine radio, be sure to read “About Digital Selective Calling” on
Page 5 for a quick background on DSC technology. The first thing you will need to do is
connect an antenna and power to the radio. Then you will need to install the radio aboard your
vessel. See “Connecting the Antenna” on Page 13, “Connecting Power” on Page 13, and
“Installation” on Page 13 if you need any help doing this.
Your UM-525 has been designed to accommodate all of the popular marine VHF antennas.
However, the selection and the installation of the antenna is the responsibility of the user or
installer. A variety of antennas are available from a number of quality suppliers. In general,
we recommend an 8' antenna rated at 6dB for powerboats, and a 4' antenna rated at 3dB for
sailboats.
In general, you can increase your communication range by using a high-gain antenna placed
as high as possible above the water line. Locate the antenna away from metal objects. Keep
coax feed cables as short as practical.
The FCC has determined that excessive radiation poses a health risk to people near radio
transmitting antennas. Therefore, the antenna used with this radio should be installed using
the following guidelines to ensure a suitable distance between the antenna and persons
close by.
•Small whip antennas (3 dB) or smaller should be installed keeping at least 3 feet
separation distance between the radiating element and people.
•Larger antennas (6 dB or 9 dB) should be installed keeping at least a 6 feet separation
distance.
•No person should touch the antenna or come closer than the separation distance when
the radio is transmitting.
To connect the antenna to the radio, screw its connector onto the antenna jack on the back of
the radio.
Connecting Power
1.Connect the red wire of the supplied power cord to the positive (+) side of your
distribution circuit or battery.
2.Connect the black wire of the supplied power cord to the negative (-) side of your
distribution circuit or battery.
Note: The power cord is equipped with a fuse to protect the radio. Use only a six (6) amp
fast blow fuse for replacement.
3.Connect the power cord to the keyed connector on the power “pigtail”.
Installation
Caution: The UM-525 is designed to use a nominal 13.8 volt negative ground battery system
for power. Do not use a positive ground battery system to power the UM-525.
Keep in mind the flexibility designed into the UM-525 so that you can most conveniently use
it. Features which should be considered are:
•The universal mounting bracket may be installed on either the top or bottom of a shelf, on
a bulkhead, or for overhead mounting.
•The remote speaker wires can be used with an auxiliary speaker.
Setting Up The Radio
13
•All connections are “plug-in” type for easy removal of the radio.
•By using an optional WHAM or WHAM x 4 (Wireless Handheld Access Microphone), the
UM-525 can be mounted completely out of the way.
•Also optionally available is a flush mount bracket (FMB321).
Choosing a Location
Here are some important factors to consider in selecting the location for your UM-525.
•The UM-525 is completely waterproof, but will last longer if protected from spray and
splash.
•Keep the battery leads as short as possible. Direct connection to the battery is most
desirable. If direct connection can not be made with the supplied power lead, any extension
should be made with #12-14 AWG wire. Long extensions should use larger gauge wire.
•Keep the antenna lead-in wire as short as possible. If you must use a long lead-in wire as in
the case of a sailboat masthead antenna installation, we recommend you upgrade your
lead-in wire according to the following table:
RG-58 <20'
RG-8X <35'
RG-8U <60'
•Locate your antenna as high as possible and clear from metal objects. The reliable range of
coverage is a direct function of the antenna height.
•Select a location that allows free air flow around the heat sink on the rear of the radio.
•Select a location well away from the ship's compass. Auxiliary speakers also should be
located away from the compass.
Engine Noise Suppression
Interference from the noise generated by the electrical systems of engines is sometimes a
problem with radios. The UM-525 has been designed to be essentially impervious to ignition
noise and alternator noise. However, in some installations it may be necessary to take
measures to further reduce the effect of noise interference. The UM-525 radio DC battery
wires, antenna lead, and accessory cables should be routed away from the engine and engine
compartment, and from power cabling carrying high currents. In severe cases of noise
interference, it may be necessary to install a noise suppression kit. Contact the dealer where
you purchased the radio for more information.
Installing the Radio
After you have carefully considered the various factors affecting your choice of location, follow
these steps to install the radio.
1.Position the radio (with the bracket, microphone, power cord, antenna and any auxiliary
cables installed) into the selected location to assure there is no interference with the
surrounding items.
2.Mark the location of the mounting bracket.
3.Remove the bracket from the radio and use it as a template to mark the holes to be drilled
for the mounting hardware.
14
Setting Up The Radio
4.Drill the holes and mount the bracket with hardware compatible with the material of the
mounting surface.
Note: Do not use mounting knobs other than the ones supplied. Do not insert the knobs
without attaching the bracket.
5.Connect all other auxiliary cables and accessories.
6.Install the radio in the mounting bracket and connect all cables and accessories to the
appropriate jacks and connectors.
Using a WHAM or WHAM x 4 Microphone With the Radio
To connect a WHAM or WHAM x 4 microphone to the radio, follow the steps listed in “Setting
Up a WHAM” on Page 36. Then, if you are connecting a WHAM microphone, follow the steps
listed in “Setting a WHAM Base ID” on Page 36 and “Setting a WHAM Link Channel” on
Page 37. Otherwise, if you are connecting a WHAM x 4 microphone, follow the steps listed in
“Setting a WHAM x 4 Base ID” on Page 37 and “Setting the WHAM Sub Radio Mode” on
Page 37. Then refer to the owners manual provided with the WHAM or WHAM x 4
microphone for more information about connecting it to the radio.
Important: If you want to use an external antenna for your WHAM x 4 with a UM525
marine radio, it must be installed by a professional installer. Do not attempt to connect an
external antenna to a radio yourself.
Note: You cannot use a WHAM or WHAM x 4 wireless microphone to set the user MMSI,
WHAM setup, system setup, or self test on the radio. You cannot use a WHAM wireless
microphone to use the scrambler, intercom, GPS display, channel tag, or status message
display on the radio.
A Look at the Radio
PUSH/SELECT - Rotate to tune channels and highlight menu items you want to select, then
press to select the channel you tuned or the item you selected.
Setting Up The Radio
15
MENU - Press to use the menu for the DSC Call, Fog Horn, WHAM Page, System, and Setup
functions.
VOL - Rotate to adjust the volume.
MEM/UIC - Press to add or delete the currently-tuned channel from the scan memory.
Hold down for 2 seconds to change the channel's mode (USA/CAN/INT).
SQL - Rotate to adjust the squelch.
WX/ALERT - Press to listen to the active weather channel in your area. The radio finds the
strongest active weather channel and automatically tunes to it. The weather channel's channel
number appears on the display. Hold down for 2 seconds to set the radio to the weather alert
mode (see “Using the Weather Function” on Page 24).
HI/LO/SCRAMBLER - Press to change the radio's output power. Hold down for 2 seconds to
turn on the optional scrambler feature (see “Using the Scrambler” on Page 24).
DISTRESS - Lift the protective tab then hold down for 5 seconds to send a distress call (see
“Making a DSC Distress Call” on Page 40).
HAIL/INTERCOM - Press to turn on the hailer. Hold down for 2 seconds to use the radio's
intercom feature (see “Using the Intercom” on Page 21).
STEP/SCAN - Repeatedly press to step through each channel in memory. Hold down for 2
seconds to use the radio's channel scan feature (see “Scanning Memory Channels” on
Page 23).
16/9 TRI - Press once to quickly tune to Coast Guard/Distress Channel 16. Press again to
quickly tune to Hailing Channel 9. Press again to quickly tune to the previously-tuned channel.
Hold down for 2 seconds to set the radio to the Triple Watch mode (see “Using Triple Watch”
on Page 23).
PWR - Press to turn the radio on or off.
A Look at the Microphone
PTT
PTT - Press to send a transmission. Release to hear a transmission.
/ - Repeatedly press to tune channels and select menu items.
16/9 TRI - Press once to quickly tune to Coast Guard/Distress Channel 16. Press again to
quickly tune to Hailing Channel 9. Press again to quickly tune to the previously-tuned channel.
16
Setting Up The Radio
A Look at the Display
Status Icons
TRI LO USA
Status Message
Appears here (see
“Status Messages”
on Page 18)
Channel Name
Scrolls here (as shown under ‘Full
Name’ in “USA/Canadian/
International Channel Frequencies”
on Page 44)
TXTRITX
- Appears while the radio is transmitting. ( appears in the same place as in the
example shown above).
TRITX
- Appears while the radio is set to its Triple Watch mode. (appears in the same place
TRI
as in the example shown above).
LO
- Appears while the transmit power is set to 1 watt. ( appears in the same place as
in the example shown above).
HI
- Appears while the transmit power is set to 25 watts. (appears in the same place as
HI
in the example shown above).
USAINTCAN
- Appears while the radio is set to its USA channel mode. ( and appear in the
same place as in the example shown above).
INTUSACAN
- Appears while the radio is set to its international channel mode. ( and appear
in the same place as in the example shown above).
CANUSAINT
- Appears while the radio is set to its Canada channel mode. ( and appear in
the same place as in the example shown above).
MEM
- Appears when the currently-tuned channel is in the radio's memory.
WXSCRM
- Appears while the radio is set to its WX mode. (appears in the same place as
WX
in the example shown above).
ALT
- Appears while the radio is set to its WX Alert mode.
SCRM
- Appears when an installed scrambler board is working and the scrambler is turned
WXSCRM
on. (appears in the same place as in the example shown above).
USA
INT
CAN
MEM WX ALT
GPS OK
DISTRESS
HI
16
LO
A
LO
Setting Up The Radio
17
Status Messages
Displayed messages appear on the third line of the display. The radio displays multiple
messages in turn for 5 seconds each.
GPS OK - Appears when a connected GPS module is working properly.
CHECK GPS - Appears when a connected GPS module is not working properly.
INPUT POS - Appears if the radio has not received valid GPS data for over 1 hour.
WHAM OK - Appears when a connected WHAM or WHAM x 4 microphone is working properly.
WHAM PAGING - Appears when the radio is paging a connected WHAM microphone.
Notes:
•WHAM OK appears when an optional WHAM microphone control unit is connected to the
radio, even if the WHAM microphone cannot communicate with the radio. WHAM OK
appears when at least one optional WHAM x 4 microphone is connected to the radio, even
if any WHAM x 4 microphone cannot communicate with the radio.
•You cannot use a WHAM wireless microphone with status message display on the radio.
USA AREA - Appears when the UIC is not set to USA mode, but the vessel is currently in a
USA area.
INT AREA - Appears when the UIC is not set to INT mode, but the vessel is currently in an INT
area.
CAN AREA - Appears when the UIC is not set to CAN mode, but the vessel is currently in a
CAN area.
AUTO FOG - Appears when the radio is set to its automatic fog horn feature.
MANUAL FOG - Appears when the radio is set to its manual fog horn feature.
UNDERWAY FOG - Appears when the radio is set to its under way fog horn feature.
STOP FOG - Appears when the radio is set to its stop fog horn feature.
SAIL FOG - Appears when the radio is set to its sail fog horn feature.
TOW FOG - Appears when the radio is set to its tow fog horn feature.
ANCHOR FOG - Appears when the radio is set to its anchor fog horn feature.
AGROUND FOG - Appears when the radio is set to its aground fog horn feature.
YELP FOG - Appears when the radio is set to its yelp fog horn feature.
BATTERY LOW - Appears when the battery connected to the radio is low.
BATTERY HIGH - Appears when the battery connected to the radio is high.
18
Setting Up The Radio
Basic Operation
Basic Operation
Turning the Radio On and Off
Press PWR to turn on the radio. The radio sounds a tone and a screen
similar to the following appears on the display if you have already set a
user MMSI.
Uniden
UM525 DSC
Your MMSI is
123456789.
16
Otherwise, if you have not set a user MMSI, a screen similar to the following appears on the display. See “Setting Up a User MMSI” on Page 38.
Notes:
•If the radio is turned on for at least 3 seconds after you select a channel, it remembers the
last channel you tuned when you turn it off.
•If you hold down MENU while turning on the radio, the radio initializes the contrast control
(see “Adjusting the Contrast” on Page 39).
Press PWR again to turn off the radio.
Uniden
UM525
Your MMSI is
not set.
16
Selecting a Channel
Rotate PUSH/SELECT to select a channel. Rotating PUSH/SELECT clockwise tunes
forward through the channels, while rotating PUSH/SELECT counterclockwise tunes
backward through the channels. The currently-tuned channel appears on the display.
Note: If A appears next to a channel number, this indicates the channel is in the simplex
mode on the ship station transmit side of an international duplex channel.
Transmitting and Receiving
To transmit, hold down PTT on the microphone. appears on the display. Release PTT to
receive. disappears.
Notes:
•If the radio is set to transmit at low power, you can change it so it transmits at high power
•If you transmit continuously for longer than 5 minutes, and the channel number blink
•The radio cannot transmit on Channel 15 (USA).
•If you hold down PTT while turning on the radio, the radio sounds an error tone and
•You cannot transmit while the radio is set to WX mode or Scan mode. If you press PTT
•The radio cannot transmit voice data on Channel 70. Only DSC data such as Distress
TX
by pressing HI/LO/SCRAMBLER while transmitting.
and the radio stops transmitting. This warns you that PTT might be stuck. To resume
transmitting, release PTT then press it again.
and the channel number blink. No key except HI/LO/SCRAMBLER works.
while the radio is set to Scan mode, the radio cancels that mode but does not transmit.
Call can be transmitted on Channel 70.
TX
TX
TX
Basic Operation
19
Adjusting the Transmit Power
Press HI/LO/SCRAMBLER to adjust the transmit power. If the transmit power on the currently
tuned channel is set to Hi (25W), pressing HI/LO/SCRAMBLER changes it to Lo (1W), and
LO
appears on the display. If the transmit power on the currently tuned channel is set to Lo,
pressing HI/LO/SCRAMBLER changes it to Hi, and appears.
Important: The radio automatically sets itself to low transmit power if you tune to Channels
13, 67, 75, 76, and other low-power channels. Although you cannot change the transmit power
to high on Channel 75 or Channel 76, you can change the transmit power to high on Channel
13 or Channel 67 by holding down Hi/LO/SCRAMBLER while transmitting on those channels.
Notes:
•You cannot change the transmit power while the radio is set to Scan mode.
•The radio automatically sets itself to high transmit power if you use PUSH/SELECT to tune to
Channel 16, press 16/9 TRI, or it receives a distress call. The radio sets itself back to low
power if you use PUSH/SELECT to select another channel.
HI
Using Scan
Note: If you hold down STEP/SCAN while the radio is set to WX mode or Coast Guard/
Distress/Hailing mode, it cancels that mode and starts memory channel scanning.
Using Triple Watch Scan
Triple Watch lets you easily scan emergency channels along with a channel you select. To use
Triple Watch scan, hold down STEP/SCAN for about 2 seconds. The radio scans Channel 16,
Channel 9, and the current memory channel. appears on the display.
Using Normal Scan
Normal scan lets you quickly scan and tune only those channels you select. To use normal
scan, set the radio to Triple Watch scan then hold down 16/9 TRI for about 2 seconds. The
radio scans any channels you saved to its memory and SCANNING appears.
Notes:
•If you use normal scan, the radio does not scan any emergency channels. Use Triple
Watch scan (see “Using Triple Watch Scan”) to scan emergency channels.
•You must save at least one channel in the radio's memory to use normal scan. See “Saving
Channels in Memory” on Page 23 for more information.
TRI
Using Step
Step lets you quickly tune through the channels you saved in the radio's memory. To use step,
repeatedly press STEP/SCAN. The radio tunes a channel you stored in the memory each time
you press STEP/SCAN.
Using Channel Mode
Hold down MEM/UIC for about 2 seconds to change the radio mode from USA to INTERNATIONAL
to CANADIAN. , , or appears on the display.
Notes:
•The radio saves the current channel mode setting when you turn it off then turn it back on.
20
USA INTCAN
Basic Operation
•Scan mode, WX mode, and Coast Guard/Distress/Hailing mode are cancelled when you
hold down MEM/UIC for about 2 seconds.
Using Hail
Note: You must connect an optional hailer horn to the radio to use the hail feature.
To use the hail feature, press HAIL/INTERCOM then press PTT on the microphone to speak.
HA and appear. Release PTT to listen. You hear any response to your hail through the
radio's speaker. To adjust the hail outgoing volume, repeatedly press or on the microphone or rotate PUSH/SELECT on the radio. To exit hail, press HAIL/INTERCOM again.
TX
Using the Intercom
The intercom feature lets you call optional WHAM x 4 microphones connected to the radio.
You can select and call one microphone, a group of microphones, or each microphone
connected to the radio.
Notes:
•You cannot use a WHAM wireless microphone to use the intercom.
•WHAM x 4 microphone users can also call each other and the radio.
•If the WHAM x 4 microphone user cannot connect with the radio, intercom does not work
and the radio sounds an error tone.
•Intercom mode is cancelled if 16/9 TRI or DISTRESS is pressed.
Follow these steps to use the intercom.
1.Hold down HAIL/INTERCOM for about 2 seconds.
2.Follow one of these steps to select the WHAM x 4 microphone or microphones you want
to talk to.
a. To select one WHAM x 4 microphone, rotate PUSH/SELECT until the WHAM x 4
microphone you want to talk to is highlighted on the display, then press PUSH/SELECT
to select it.
b. To select a group of WHAM x 4 microphones, rotate PUSH/SELECT until GROUP is
highlighted, then press PUSH/SELECT to select it. A screen appears you can use to
select the WHAM x 4 microphones you want to talk to. For each WHAM x 4 microphone
you want to talk to, rotate PUSH/SELECT to select it, then press PUSH/SELECT.
A symbol appears next to each selected microphone.
c. To call each microphone you selected, rotate PUSH/SELECT to select CALL, then
press PUSH/SELECT to select it. LISTEN and GROUP appear on the radio’s display
and each selected microphone sounds an audible tone.
Note: Only those WHAM x 4 microphones or sub radios with which the radio can
communicate appear on the display.
d. To select all connected WHAM x 4 microphones, rotate PUSH/SELECT until ALL is
highlighted, then press PUSH/SELECT to select it.
3.Press PTT on the microphone to speak. TALK and the name of the WHAM x 4
microphone or microphones you selected appears. Release PTT to listen. LISTEN
appears and you hear any response through the radio's speaker.
4.To exit intercom, hold down HAIL/INTERCOM for about 2 seconds.
Basic Operation
21
Using GPS
Your radio can display GPS information if you connect an optional GPS module to it. If the GPS
module is properly connected to the radio and is working, GPS OK appears on the radio's
display. Otherwise, CHECK GPS appears.
Press PUSH/SELECT to display the current GPS mode, date, time, speed, course, latitude,
and longitude. Press PUSH/SELECT again to set the radio to its marine mode.
Notes:
•You cannot use a WHAM wireless microphone to use the GPS display on the radio.
•If the radio is not receiving valid data from the connected GPS module, the GPS data that
appears blinks.
•If you press any key except DISTRESS, HAIL/INTERCOM or MENU, the radio sets itself to
its marine mode. If you do not press any key, the radio sets itself to GPS mode.
Using Position Setting Mode
To set the radio to its position setting mode, press PUSH/SELECT when the radio is set to its
marine mode and does not have a GPS module connected. A screen appears that you can use
to set the UTC time, latitude, and longitude used with DSC call.
To save the UTC time, latitude, and longitude you set, hold down PUSH/SELECT for about 2
seconds.
Notes:
•When you set the time in this mode, be sure to set it to the current UTC time, not local time.
•If the radio does not receive valid GPS data for at least 4 hours, it sounds a tone and
INPUT POS appears.
•The radio automatically alerts you if the UIC is currently set to a location but the vessel is
actually in another area's territorial waters. For example, the radio alerts you if the UIC is
set to USA but the vessel is actually in Canadian waters.
Using Battery Hi/Lo Detect
The radio automatically alerts you if the connected battery is providing too much or not enough
power. If the battery is providing more than 16 volts, BATTERY HIGH appears. If the battery is
providing less than 11 volts, BATTERY LOW appears.
Using 16/9 TRI
Press 16/9 TRI once to quickly tune the radio to Channel 16. Press 16/9 TRI again to quickly
tune the radio to Channel 9. Press 16/9 TRI a third time to quickly tune the radio to the channel
you tuned before you pressed 16/9 TRI.
Notes:
•Pressing 16/9 TRI cancels WX mode if the radio is set to WX mode.
•Pressing 16/9 TRI stops the radio from scanning if the radio is set to Scan mode.
•The radio cancels Coast Guard/Distress/Hailing mode if you press WX, MENU, HAIL, or
STEP/SCAN, hold down STEP/SCAN or MEM/UIC, or rotate PUSH/SELECT.
22
Basic Operation
Using Memory Channel
Saving Channels in Memory
You can save channels you tune into the radio's memory. This makes it easy to quickly tune
the channels again. To save a channel, tune the channel then press MEM/UIC to save it.
MEM
appears. To delete a channel from memory, tune the channel then press MEM/UIC.
MEM
disappears.
Notes:
•You cannot save a memory channel in WX mode.
•You must store more than one channel in the memory for memory channel scan to work.
Scanning Memory Channels
You can scan channels you saved in the radio's memory. This lets you quickly access and
tune them. To scan memory channels, hold down STEP/SCAN for about 2 seconds.
SCANNING appears. If the radio detects a transmission on a scanned channel, the channel
number blinks. The radio waits for 3 seconds after the transmission ends then resumes
scanning. To stop scanning, hold down STEP/SCAN for about 2 seconds or press PTT.
Notes:
•Rotating PUSH/SELECT clockwise resumes scanning if the radio stopped on a
transmission.
•Pressing DISTRESS also stops the radio from scanning.
Using Triple Watch
Triple Watch scans Channel 9 and Channel 16 every 2 seconds. If the radio detects a
transmission on Channel 9 or Channel 16 while set to Triple Watch, the channel
indicator blinks.
Hold down 16/9 TRI for about 2 seconds to turn Triple Watch on or off. If Triple Watch is off,
TRITRI
appears and Triple Watch is turned on. If Triple Watch is on, disappears and Triple
Watch is turned off.
Notes:
•If Channel 9 is busy, the radio scans Coast Guard/Distress/Hailing Channel 9 and Coast
Guard/Distress/Hailing Channel 16 in turn.
•If you turn on Triple Watch and Channel 16 is busy, the radio receives Coast Guard/
Distress/Hailing Channel 16.
•If you turn on Triple Watch while the radio is set to Coast Guard/Distress/Hailing mode,
the radio scans primary Coast Guard/Distress/Hailing Channel 16, secondary Coast
Guard/Distress/Hailing Channel 9, and the last marine channel (Channel 16 or Channel 9).
•If you turn on Triple Watch while the radio is set to WX mode, the radio scans primary
Coast Guard/Distress/Hailing Channel 16, secondary Coast Guard/Distress/Hailing
Channel 9, and the WX channel.
•Triple Watch resumes if the signal of the channel you tuned is lost for 3 seconds.
•If the radio is scanning Coast Guard/Distress/Hailing Channel 9 or 16, the CH indicator
changes but the channel tag display does not change.
Basic Operation
23
Using the Scrambler
The radio's optional scrambler makes voice transmissions unintelligible to other radios without
a scrambler or that are not set to the same scrambler code, and descrambles incoming
scrambled voice transmissions if the transmitting radio is set to the same scrambler code.
If the scrambler is turned on, the radio can communicate only with other radios set to the same
scrambler code.
You must install an optional scrambler board in the radio and set a scrambler code (see “Setting a Scrambler Code” on Page 39) to use the scrambler.
Note: You cannot use a WHAM wireless microphone to use the scrambler.
Hold down HI/LO/SCRAMBLER for 2 seconds to turn on the scrambler. appears on
the display. To turn off the scrambler, hold down HI/LO/SCRAMBLER for 2 seconds.
disappears.
SCRM
SCRM
Using the Weather Function
The FCC (Federal Communications Commission) has allocated channels for use by the
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). Regulatory agencies in other
countries have also allocated channels for use by their weather reporting authorities. NOAA
and your local weather reporting authority broadcast your local forecast and regional weather
information on one or more of these channels. To hear your local forecast and regional
weather information, press WX/ALERT. Your radio scans through the weather band then stops
on the first active weather frequency, and appears on the display. Rotate PUSH/SELECT
to select another weather channel. To stop listening to the weather broadcast, press WX/ALERT again. The radio returns to the last channel you tuned before you selected the weather
channel.
WX
Using Weather Alert
To set the radio so it alerts you if it receives a weather alert, hold down WX/ALERT for 2
seconds. appears. If the radio receives a weather alert, it sounds a tone and blinks.
You can turn off the tone by pressing any key. To turn off weather alert, hold down WX/ALERT
for 2 seconds. disappears.
ALTALT
ALT
Using SAME Alert
The National Weather Service precedes each weather alert with a digitally encoded SAME
(Specific Area Message Encoding) signal, then a 1050 Hz tone. The SAME signal includes a
FIPS (Federal Information Processing Standard) area code, and an event code that
corresponds with the type of alert being sent. You can configure your radio to operate in SAME
Standby mode, where it monitors a selected weather radio station for SAME alerts for areas
you specify. You can program your radio with up to 30 FIPS codes for the areas you desire.
The National Weather Service maintains a current list of FIPS codes at
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/nwr/.
If the radio receives a SAME alert tone, it checks the tone against any FIPS codes you stored
(see “Setting FIPS Codes” on Page 34 for more information). If the radio finds a match, it
sounds a tone and flashes. Press any key to turn off the tone
24
ALT
Basic Operation
Using the Radio’s Menus
To use the radio's menus, press MENU. A screen appears containing options you can select
Using the Radio’s Menus
to work with the radio's features.
To select an option, rotate PUSH/SELECT to highlight the option you want, then press
PUSH/SELECT to select it. In most cases, one or more additional pages of options appear
on the display. To return to the previous menu, press MENU. To exit, rotate PUSH/SELECT
to select EXIT then press PUSH/SELECT, or hold down MENU for 2 seconds.
This chart shows the radio’s menu options.
MENU
DSC CALLFOG HORNWHAM PAGESETUPSYSTEMEXIT
INDIVIDUALAT UNDERWAYWHAM PAGEGPS SETUPCONTRAST
GROUPAT UNDERTOW[EXIT]DIRECTORYLAMP ADJUST
ALL SHIPSMANUALFIPSKEY BEEP
POS REQUESTUNDERWAYAUTO CH SWSELF TEST
POS SENDSTOPPOS REPLY[EXIT]
STANDBYSAILCH TAG
RECEIVE LOGTOWWHAM
[EXIT]ANCHORFOG SETUP
•DSC CALL - Lets you select and work with DSC Call options. See “Using the DSC Call
Menu”.
•FOG HORN - Lets you select and work with fog horn options. See “Using the Fog Horn
Menu” on Page 30.
•WHAM PAGE - Lets you select and work with WHAM page options. See “Using the
WHAM Page Menu” on Page 32.
•SETUP - Lets you select and work with setup options. See “Using the Setup Menu” on
Page 32.
•SYSTEM - Lets you select and work with system options. See “Using the System Menu”
on Page 39.
•EXIT - Exits the menu.
AGROUNDSCRAMBLE
YELPGROUP MMSI
[EXIT]USER MMSI
[EXIT]
Using the DSC Call Menu
The radio's DSC Call feature lets you transmit and receive DSC Calls based on
ITU-R M.493-11. The radio supports the following DSC calls.
Call
Distress
Distress Ack
Individual
Individual Ack
Using the Radio’s Menus
ReceiveTransmit
YesYes
YesNo
YesYes
YesYes
25
Call
ALL SHIPS
Group
Position Request
Position Reply
Position Send
Geographic
Distress Relay
Distress Relay Ack
To select the DSC Call menu, rotate PUSH/SELECT to select DSC CALL, then press PUSH/
DSC individual call lets you transmit DSC calls to an individual station. You can also receive
DSC calls from other stations.
1.Rotate PUSH/SELECT to select INDIVIDUAL, then press PUSH/SELECT to select it.
A screen showing the stations saved in the directory appears.
2.Follow one of these steps to select the station where you want to send a DSC call.
a. To select a station by vessel name, rotate PUSH/SELECT until the name of the station
you want to talk to is highlighted, then press PUSH/SELECT to select it.
b. To select a station by its user MMSI, rotate PUSH/SELECT until MANUAL is
highlighted, then press PUSH/SELECT to select it. A screen appears you can use to enter
the user MMSI. After you enter the user MMSI, press PUSH/SELECT. The channel select
screen appears.
3.Rotate PUSH/SELECT to select the channel you want to use, then press PUSH/SELECT
to select it. A confirmation screen appears.
4.To send a DSC call to the station you selected, rotate PUSH/SELECT to select SEND, then
press PUSH/SELECT to select it. DSC appears and the radio transmits the DSC call.
Otherwise, to cancel the transmission, rotate PUSH/SELECT to select CANCEL, then
press PUSH/SELECT to select it.
5.When you receive an acknowledgement from the station you called and the station is
staffed, the radio sounds a tone and the receiving station name or user MMSI,
COMPLETED, and the channel number appear.
Otherwise, if you receive an acknowledgement from the station you called and the station is
unattended, the radio sounds a tone and the receiving station name or user MMSI,
UNATTENDED, and the channel number appear. Press any key to turn off the tone.
6.If you receive a DSC call from another radio, the radio sounds a tone.
a. To reply with an individual acknowledgement, rotate PUSH/SELECT until REPLY is
highlighted, then press PUSH/SELECT to select it.
26
Using the Radio’s Menus
b. If the radio is in its standby mode, the radio automatically sends an individual
acknowledgement. Depending on the calling radio’s capabilities, your radio's station
name or user MMSI, category code, INDIVIDUAL, and the channel number might appear
on the display of the calling radio.
Notes:
•The radio automatically sets itself to high power when it sends a DSC call.
•If a DSC call includes channel information and the automatic channel switch feature is
turned on, the radio automatically changes the channel.
Using DSC Group Call
DSC group call lets you transmit a DSC call to a group of stations with the same group
MMSI. You can also receive DSC group calls from other stations.
Note: You must set a group MMSI before you can use DSC group call. See “Setting Up a
Group MMSI” on Page 38 for more information.
1.Rotate PUSH/SELECT to select GROUP, then press PUSH/SELECT to select it.
2.Repeat Steps 3-4 under “Using DSC Individual Call” on Page 26 to send a DSC group
call.
If you receive a DSC group call from another radio, the radio sounds a tone.
Using DSC ALL SHIPS Call
DSC ALL SHIPS call lets you transmit DSC Calls to all ships. You can also receive DSC ALL
SHIPS calls from other stations. DSC ALL SHIPS calls consist of URGENCY and SAFETY
calls.
Note: The radio automatically sets itself to high power when it sends a DSC ALL SHIPS call.
1.Rotate PUSH/SELECT to select ALL SHIPS, then press PUSH/SELECT to select it.
2.To select the type of DSC ALL SHIPS call you want to send, rotate PUSH/SELECT until
URGENCY or SAFETY is highlighted, then press PUSH/SELECT to select it.
To send the DSC ALL SHIPS call you selected, rotate PUSH/SELECT to select SEND, then
press PUSH/SELECT to select it.
After the radio sends the DSC ALL SHIPS call, it automatically tunes to emergency Channel 16.
Otherwise, to cancel the transmission, rotate PUSH/SELECT to select CANCEL, then press
PUSH/SELECT to select it.
If the radio receives an ALL SHIPS call, you see a screen
similar to the following, and the radio sounds a tone. Both radios
tune to Channel 16 for transmissions and replies.
ALL SHIPS
123456789
06/20 11:00P
URGENCY
16
Using the Radio’s Menus
27
Using DSC Position Request Call
DSC position request call lets you request the position of another vessel, then saves that
position. The radio automatically sets itself to high power when it sends a DSC position request call.
1.Rotate PUSH/SELECT to select POS REQUEST, then press PUSH/SELECT to select it.
A screen showing the stations saved in the radio's directory appears.
2.Follow one of these steps to select the station where you want to send a position request call.
a. To select a station by vessel name, rotate PUSH/SELECT until the name of the station
is highlighted, then press PUSH/SELECT to select it.
b. To select a station manually, rotate PUSH/SELECT until MANUAL is highlighted, then
press PUSH/SELECT to select it. A screen appears you can use to enter the user MMSI.
After you enter the user MMSI, press PUSH/SELECT. A screen appears where you can
confirm or cancel sending a position request.
3.To send the position request call you selected, rotate PUSH/SELECT to select SEND, then
press PUSH/SELECT to select it. The radio transmits the position request call. Otherwise,
to cancel the transmission, rotate PUSH/SELECT to select CANCEL, then press PUSH/SELECT to select it.
4.If the radio receives a position request call and position reply is set to
AUTO, a screen similar to the following appears.
Otherwise, if position reply is set to MANUAL, a screen similar to the
following appears.
5.To reply to a position request call, rotate PUSH/SELECT to select
REPLY, then press PUSH/SELECT to select it. The radio transmits
the position request call.
Otherwise, to set the radio so it does not reply to the position request call, rotate PUSH/SELECT to select CANCEL, then press PUSH/SELECT to select it.
If you receive a position reply for position request from the radio, a screen
similar to the following appears.
Otherwise, if you receive a position request call with no position
information, a screen similar to the following appears.
POS REQUEST
12345 6789
06/20 11:00P
ROUTINE
POS REQUEST
685749638
REPLY
CANCEL
POS REPLY
685749638
35°40.610N
139°46.564E
POS REQUEST
685749638
NO POSITION
16
16
16
16
Using Position Send Call
DSC position send call lets you send your position to another vessel. The radio automatically
sets itself to high power when it sends a DSC position send call.
1.Rotate PUSH/SELECT to select POS.SEND, then press PUSH/SELECT to select it.
2.Follow one of these steps to select the station where you want to send your position.
a. To select a station by vessel name, rotate PUSH/SELECT until the name of the station
is highlighted, then press PUSH/SELECT to select it.
28
Using the Radio’s Menus
b. To select a station manually, rotate PUSH/SELECT until MANUAL is highlighted, then
press PUSH/SELECT to select it.
A screen appears you can use to enter the station’s user MMSI. After you enter the user
MMSI, press PUSH/SELECT. A screen appears where you can confirm or cancel
sending a position.
3.To send your position, rotate PUSH/SELECT to select SEND, then press PUSH/SELECT
to select it. The radio transmits your position.
Otherwise, to cancel the transmission, rotate PUSH/SELECT to select CANCEL, then press
PUSH/SELECT to select it.
Using DSC Geographical Call
DSC geographical call lets you receive geographical information from another vessel.
Note: The radio does not transmit geographical information.
If another vessel sends geographical information, a screen
similar to the following appears.
GEOGRAPHICAL
685749638
06/20 11:00P
URGENCY
16
Using DSC Distress Relay Call
DSC distress relay call lets you receive distress information from another vessel.
The radio does not transmit distress relay information.
If another vessel sends distress relay information, a screen
similar to the following appears.
DISTRESS
12345 6789
35°40.6 10N
139°46 .564E
16
If the radio successfully received distress relay acknowledgement
information, a screen similar to the following appears.
DISTRESS
123456789
35°40.6 10N
139°46 .564E
16
Using DSC Standby Call
DSC standby call lets you place the radio in its unattended mode. Use this feature if the radio
will be unattended and no one will answer any calls. If another station calls the radio, it
automatically replies that it is unattended.
Rotate PUSH/SELECT to select STANDBY, then press PUSH/SELECT
to select it. A screen similar to the following appears.
Press any key to turn off DSC standby call.
LO USA
DSC STANDBY
UNATTENDED
16
Using the DSC Receive Log
The radio saves a list of received calls. The DSC receive log lets you view those calls.
The radio saves up to 50 received calls and 10 distress calls.
Receive log entries contain the following information.
MMSI (or name), COMPLETED or UNATTENDED, category
code
Group
All Ships
Pos Request
Pos Reply
Pos Send
Geographical
Distress Relay
Distress Relay Ack
1.Rotate PUSH/SELECT to select RECEIVE LOG, then press PUSH/SELECT to select it.
The radio places the latest received call at the top of the screen. Information including detailed
call information and the date and time it was received appear. If there are any unviewed calls
listed, the screen blinks until you view them.
A screen similar to the following appears if you connected an optional
GPS module to the radio.
Otherwise, a screen similar to the following appears.
2.To view the receive log menu and clear any unviewed calls, press
MENU.
3.To recall individual calls for a specific vessel, press PUSH/SELECT.
08/31 09 :05P
INDIVIDUAL
123456789
ROUTINE
CALL BACK
--/-- --:---
INDIVIDUAL
123456789
ROUTINE
CALL BACK
16
16
Using the Fog Horn Menu
The radio's fog horn feature lets you set up the radio so it sounds the correct fog horn for any
condition.
Notes:
•You must connect an optional hailer to the radio to use the fog horn feature.
•You must connect an optional GPS module to the radio to select the AUTOMATIC fog horn
selection. See “Selecting a Fog Horn Sound” for more information.
To select the fog horn menu, rotate PUSH/SELECT to select FOG HORN, then press PUSH/
SELECT to select it.
Selecting a Fog Horn Sound
This option lets you select the type of fog horn you want the radio to sound.
1.Rotate PUSH/SELECT to select FOG HORN, then press PUSH/SELECT to select it.
A screen showing the fog horn sounds appears.
2.Rotate PUSH/SELECT until the fog horn sound you want to select appears, then press
PUSH/SELECT to select it. The name of the fog horn sound you selected appears. You can
select any of the following fog horn sounds.
30
Using the Radio’s Menus
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