Tyan TRINITY 510 User Manual
Trinity 510 Manual
Revision 2.01
S2266
Copyright © TYAN Computer Corporation, 2001. All rights reserved. No part of this manual may be
reproduced or translated without prior written consent from TYAN Computer Corp.
All registered and unregistered trademarks and company names contained in this manual are
property of their respective owners including, but not limited to the following.
TYAN, Trinity 510 S2266 are trademarks of TYAN Computer Corporation.
Intel, Intel Pentium, combinations thereof are trademarks of Intel Corporation.
VIA, P4X266, P4X, and combinations thereof are trademarks VIA Technology Inc.
Award, Award BIOS are trademarks of Phoenix Technologies Ltd.
Microsoft, Windows are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
IBM, PC, AT, PS/2 are trademarks of IBM Corporation.
Winbond is a trademark of Winbond Electronics Corporation.
Micronics is a trademark of Micronics Corporation.
Portable Document Format (PDF) is a trademark of Adobe Corporation.
Information contained in this document is furnished by TYAN Computer Corporation and has been
reviewed for accuracy and reliability prior to printing. TYAN assumes no liability whatsoever, and
disclaims any express or implied warranty, relating to sale and/or use of TYAN products including
liability or warranties relating to fitness for a particular purpose or merchantability. TYAN retains the
right to make changes to product descriptions and/or specifications at any time, without notice. In
no event will TYAN be held liable for any direct or indirect, incidental or consequential damage,
loss of use, loss of data or other malady resulting from errors or inaccuracies of information
contained in this document.
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Table of Contents
Before you begin…
Chapter 1: Introduction
1.1 Congratulations
1.2 Hardware Specifications
1.3 Software Specifications
Chapter 2: Board Installation
2.1 Jumper Layout
2.2 Front Panel Connector
2.3 CMOS Reset
2.4 USB 1 and 2
2.5 Mounting the motherboard
2.6 Installing Memory
2.7 Installing the CPU and Cooling Fan
2.8 Connecting IDE/Floppy Drives
2.9 Installing Add-in Cards
2.10 Connecting PS/2, USB, Serial
2.11 Connecting the Power Supply
2.12 You’re Done!
Chapter 3: BIOS Setup
3.1 Main Setup
3.2 Advanced
3.3 Advanced CMOS Features
3.4 Advanced Chipset Features
3.5 Integrated Peripherals
3.6 VIA OnChip IDE Device
3.7 VIA OnChip PCI Device (Optional)
3.8 Super IO Configuration
3.9 Power Management Setup
3.10 IRQ/Event Activity Detect
3.11 IRQs Activity Monitoring
3.12 Frequency/Voltage Control
3.13 Exit and Saving
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Chapter 4: Installing the Hard Drives
Chapter 5: System Resources
5.1 Beep Codes
5.2 Flash Utility
Appendix I: Memory Installation Instructions
Appendix II: Glossary
Technical Support
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Before you begin…
Check the box contents!
The retail motherboard package should contain the following:
1x Trinity 510 motherboard
1x Pentium 4 Heatsink Mounting Kit
1x 34-Pin floppy drive cable
1x Ultra-DMA-100/66/33 IDE cable
1x Trinity 510 user’s manual
1x TYAN driver CD
1x I/O shield with 1 LAN port (optional)
If any of these items are missing, please contact your vendor/dealer for replacement before
continuing with the installation process.
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Chapter 1: Introduction
1.1 Congratulations!
You are now the owner of the TYAN Trinity 510 motherboard, the most reliable, high performance
motherboard for Pentium 4 processing. Designed to be portable as well as flexible, the Trinity 510
can fit into standard ATX chassis. This platform utilizes VIA’s high-performance P4X266 chipset,
enabling next generation application and platform support. Intel Pentium 4 processors (2GHz) are
supported. *Please see TYAN’s website for updates and information concerning CPU information
and support:
http://www.tyan.com
This integrated performance board is supported in an ATX form factor. Features of the Trinity 510
include onboard UltraDMA-100/66/33, optional integrated 100Mbit LAN, optional AC’97 Audio and
multiple boot options.
With both I/O and drive controller support onboard, five 32-bit PCI slots provide upgrade solutions
for future add-in cards. Optional integrated audio reduces overall system costs as well as optional
blazing fast 100Mbit LAN is integrated, providing instant high speed connectivity without any
hassles.
The Trinity 510 supports up to 2GB of unbuffered or registered PC1600/PC2100 DDR SDRAM.
Remember to visit TYAN’s Website at http://www.tyan.com. There you can find information on all
of TYAN’s products with FAQs, distributors list and BIOS setting explanations.
1.2 Hardware Specifications
Processor
• Single PGA478 socket
• Supports one Intel Pentium 4 processor
• Onboard VRM (VRM 9.0 spec)
• Front-side Bus support for 400MHz
Chipset
• VIA P4X266 chipset
• VT8753 north bridge and VT8233 south
bridge
• Winbond LPC Super I/O ASIC
Memory
• Four 2.5v 184-pin DDR DIMM sockets
• Supports up to 2GB of unbuffered or
registered PC1600/2100 DDR RAM
Expansion Slots
• One AGP 4X slot (1.5v design)
• Five 32-bit/33MHz PCI slots (5.0v, version
2.2)
• Total of six usable slots
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Integrated Audio (optional)
• VIA VT1611A controller
• AC’97 audio codec
• One MIDI/Game port
• Line-in, Line-out and Mic-in ports
Integrated LAN (optional)
• Onboard network controller
• 10/100Mbit data transfer rate
• 3-pin Wake-on-LAN (WoL) header
Hardware Monitoring
• Winbond hardware monitoring ASIC
• CPU Temp, voltage and fan monitoring
BIOS
• Award 2Mb BIOS Flash ROM
• Supports APM v1.2 and ACPI v1.0
• User settings for hardware monitoring
• Auto-configure IDE drive types
• Multiple boot options
• DMI 2.0 compliant
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Integrated PCI IDE
• Dual-channel master mode
• Up to four Enhanced IDE devices
• Support for ATA-100/66/33 IDE and ATAPI
compliant devices
Integrated I/O
• One floppy connector supports up to two
drives
• Two 9-pin 16550-based serial ports
• One 25-pin SPP/ECP/EPP parallel port
• Two USB ports (two via optional cables)
• PS/2 keyboard and mouse ports
Form Factor
• ATX footprint (12” x 9.6”, 304.8mm x
243.84mm
• One 20-pin ATX power connector
• Stacked USB (two) ports and LAN (one-
optional) ports
• Stacked keyboard and mouse ports
Regulatory
• FCC DoC (declaration of Conformity)
• European Community of CE (declaration of
Conformity)
Note: The Trinity 510 S2266 accepts a standard ATX 2.01 power supply, with a minimum
1.3 Software Specifications
OS Windows 9x/ME/NT/2000
output of 30 amps on the 5-volt line.
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Chapter 2: Board Installation
Installation
You are now ready to install your motherboard. The mounting hole pattern of the Trinity 510
matches the ATX system board specifications. Your chassis should support a standard ATX
motherboard form factor.
How to install our products right… the first time
The first thing you should do is read this user’s manual. It contains important information which will
make configuration and setup much easier. Here are some precautions you should take when
installing your motherboard:
(1) Ground yourself properly before removing your motherboard from the antistatic bag.
Unplug the power from your computer power supply and then touch the power supply.
For the safest conditions, TYAN recommends wearing a static safety wrist strap.
(2) Hold the motherboard by its edges and do not touch the bottom of the board.
(3) Avoid touching the motherboard components, IC chips, connectors, and leads.
(4) Avoid touching memory module contacts and IC chips
(5) Place the motherboard on a grounded antistatic surface or on the antistatic bag from
which it came in.
Having reviewed the precautions above, the next step is to take the motherboard out of the
cardboard box and static bag, hold it by its edges and place it on a grounded antistatic surface,
component side up. Inspect the board for damage.
NOTE DO NOT APPLY POWER TO THE BOARD IF IT HAS BEEN DAMAGED
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2.1 – Jumper Section
Pin outs for certain connectors are available on the TYAN website: http://www.TYAN.com
2.2 – Front Panel Connector (J26)
17 15 13 11 9 7 5 3 1
18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2
1,3: HD LED
2,4: Power LED
5,7: Reset Switch
6,8: Power Switch
2.3 – CMOS Reset (J15)
1 2
1,2: Connect these two pins together to reset the CMOS settings in case an incorrect
setting causes system instability or you have forgotten your system/setup password or
have just flashed your BIOS.
- Power off the system and disconnect the power supply.
- Close pins 1 and 2 on J15
- Wait about 5 seconds
- Open pins 1 and 2 on J15
- Reconnect the power supply and power on the system
2.4 – USB 1 and 2 (JUSB1, JUSB2) - Optional
2 4 6 8 10
Use the USB1 and USB2 headers here for front panel USB connectors.
1 3 5 7 9
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Note: All other jumpers on the Trinity 510 are NOT user
adjustable.
Also, for the IDE and floppy connectors on the motherboard,
Pin 1 is located towards the inside of the motherboard
whereas the last pins are towards the edge of the board.
Please see page 28 for IDE pin diagram.
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2.5 Mounting the motherboard
Your chassis may include mounting hardware. If mounting hardware was included, you can use
the following examples to help you in stalling your motherboard into the chassis.
If your chassis has the studs integrated into the chasses wall, then you would only need to use
screws (possibly included with your chassis) to install the motherboard. See examples (Figure 2.0,
shown below for more details.
If the chassis includes mounting hardware without the studs pre-installed, then you will need to
install the motherboard using the mounting hardware as shown in the examples below.
Remember not to over tighten any of the screws, or you may risk breaking internal traces in the
surrounding area, or damage the motherboard in some other way.
Other examples of how to install your motherboard using other hardware (that may or may not
have been included with your chassis) are shown below.
One solution for installing motherboardType of hardware Another solution Another solution
screw
motherboard
base
stud
chassis wall
motherboard
base
NOTE
standoff
chassis wall
motherboard
base
standoff
chassis wall
The diagrams above are only representative of a few solutions for installing a
motherboard into the chassis. The installation procedure for installing your
motherboard into the chassis may differ.
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2.6 Installing Memory
Please keep in mind that although some memory modules may appear to be high-quality, they
may contain inferior or substandard parts. The type of memory you choose to install should be
checked against the memory compatibility list, which is available from TYAN’s website at
http://www.TYAN.com.
Here are some details of memory installation for this board:
- READ INSTRUCTIONS ON P.30 BEFORE INSTALLING MEMORY!
- At least one DDR SDRAM DIMM must be installed for the system to POST.
- Supports 128MB, 256MB, and 512MB unbuffered or registered PC1600/2100 DDR
- All installed memory will be automatically detected.
- The motherboard supports up to 2.0GB of PC1600/2100 DDR SDRAM
Memory Installation Procedure
Step1: Line your module up so that the pins fit into the socket. There is only one way your DIMM
can fit properly. Make sure that the short row of pins is lined up with the short gap in the DIMM
socket, just as the long row of pins should line up with the long gap in the DIMM socket.
Step2: Insert the DIMM by pushing the module into the socket with even force Do not insert one
end and then the other: install the whole module at once or you might bend the DIMM pins. Make
sure the DIMM is securely seated.
Lock the DIMM into place by pushing the clips back on either end of the socket onto the notches
in the ends of the DIMM (see pictures above details).
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Removing a DIMM
Removing a DIMM is just the reverse: pull back the clips from the DIMM (see pictures on previous
page), and carefully pull the module straight out. Place the DIMMs in an anti-static bag as soon as
you remove them to avoid static damage.
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Suggested Memory Configurations
The table below shows some of the possible memory configurations. Not all possible
configurations are listed. Your memory configurations may differ from one or more of the
combinations** shown below.
2.7 Installing the CPU and Cooling Fan
Intel Pentium 4 processors (2.0GHz) can be used on this board. For updates on CPU
compatibility, check TYAN’s website at http://www.TYAN.com/
When installing your CPU, remember the following:
- The CPU is a sensitive electronic component and can easily be damaged by static
electricity
- Do not touch the CPU pins with your fingers
- You should be able to insert the CPU into the socket with virtually no force
- Do not press down hard on the CPU as you might bend or break pins, or otherwise
damage the CPU.
- The CPU voltage will automatically be detected by the motherboard, so there is not
need to set any jumpers or BIOS setting.
Installing the CPU
Before installing the CPU, check it for any visible damage. Make sure none of the pins are bent or
missing. Be sure where Pin 1 is on both the CPU and the socket. The following steps each have
corresponding picture next to it to help guide you through the installation.
Careful lift the arm of the ZIF socket until it is at 90 degree angle pointing away from the
motherboard. Be very careful not to damage any components that might be next the socket.
1
2
Pin 1
Arm moves down
3
to lock CPU
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