Tripp Lite SU16000RT4U User Manual

Owner’s Manual
WARRANTY
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SmartOnline™Hot-Swappable
Modular UPS Systems
Models: SU16000RT4U and SU16000RT4UHW
Important Safety Warnings
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Features
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Mounting
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Connection
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Optional Connection
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Manual Bypass Procedure
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Operation
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Storage/Service
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Warranty/Warranty Registration
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1111 W. 35th Street, Chicago, IL 60609 USA
(773) 869-1234
Copyright © 2008 Tripp Lite. All rights reserved. SmartOnline™ is a trademark of Tripp Lite.
Español
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Français
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Not suitable for mobile applications.
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Important Safety Warnings
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS. This manual contains important instructions and warnings that should be followed during the installation and maintenance of this UPS system. The battery pack owner's manual also contains important instructions and warnings. Read the battery pack owner's manual before attempting to install the UPS system.
UPS Location Warnings
• The UPS is extremely heavy. Use caution when lifting and installing.
• Install the UPS indoors, away from excess moisture or heat, direct sunlight, dust and conductive contaminants.
• Install the UPS in a structurally sound area.
• Only operate the UPS at indoor temperatures between 32° F and 104° F (between 0° C and 40° C). For best results, keep indoor temperatures between 62° F and 84° F (between 17° C and 29° C).
• Leave adequate space around all sides of the UPS for proper ventilation. Do not obstruct its ventilation fans or openings.
• Do not install the UPS near magnetic storage media, as this may result in data corruption.
• If you are installing the UPS in a stack configuration, always stack the power module above the battery module(s).
Do not mount unit with its front or rear panel facing down (at any angle). Mounting in this manner will seriously inhibit the
unit's internal cooling, eventually causing product damage not covered under warranty.
UPS Connection Warnings
• The power supply for this unit must be split-phase rated in accordance with the equipment nameplate. It also must be suitably grounded.
• Connect the UPS system only to a four-wire input power connection (L1, L2, N, G). This UPS requires an input neutral connection.
• Connect the UPS to a properly grounded AC power source. Do not modify the input connection in a way that would eliminate the connection to ground.
• Do not use adapters that eliminate the connection to ground.
• Do not connect the UPS input to its output; this will damage the UPS and void the warranty.
• If you are connecting the UPS to a motor-powered AC generator, the generator must provide filtered, frequency-regulated computer-grade output. Connecting the UPS to a generator will void its Ultimate Lifetime Insurance.
Equipment Connection Warnings
• Use of this equipment in life support applications where failure of this equipment can reasonably be expected to cause the failure of the life support equipment or to significantly affect its safety or effectiveness is not recommended. Do not use this equipment in the presence of a flammable anesthetic mixture with air, oxygen or nitrous oxide
• The UPS is connected to a DC energy source (battery). The output terminals may be live even when the UPS is not connected to an AC power source.
• Do not connect surge suppressors or extension cords to the output of the UPS. This might overload the UPS and will void the surge suppressor and UPS warranties.
Maintenance Warnings
• The UPS does not require routine maintenance. Do not open the UPS for any reason. There are no user-serviceable parts inside.
Battery Warnings
• Do not operate the UPS without connecting the power module to an external battery module.
• Connect only Tripp Lite battery packs to the battery connectors. Connect battery packs of the correct voltage and type.
• The internal batteries in the battery pack are recyclable. Refer to local codes for disposal requirements, or in the USA call 800-SAV-LEAD (800-728-5323) or 800-8-BATTERY (800-822-8837), or go to www.rbrc.com for complete recycling information. CAUTION: Do not dispose of the batteries in a fire, as this could cause the batteries to explode.
• Because the batteries present a risk of electrical shock and burn from high short-circuit current, batteries should be changed only by trained service personnel observing proper precautions. Remove watches, rings and other metal objects. Use tools with insulated handles. Wear rubber gloves and boots. Do not lay tools or metal parts on top of the batteries. Do not short or bridge the battery terminals with any object. Disconnect the charging source prior to connecting or disconnecting battery terminals. Determine if the batteries are inadvertently grounded. If inadvertently grounded, remove the source of the ground. Contact with any part of a grounded battery can result in electrical shock. The likelihood of such shock will be reduced if such grounds are removed during installation and maintenance.
• Do not open or mutilate the batteries. Released electrolyte is harmful to the skin and eyes, and may be toxic.
• Fuses should be replaced only by factory-authorized personnel. Blown fuses should be replaced only with fuses of the same number and type.
• Service and repair should be performed only by trained personnel. During any service work to the UPS, it should be turned off or placed into manual bypass mode (see Manual Bypass Procedure). Note: Potentially lethal voltages exist within this unit as long as the
battery supply is connected.
• Do not connect or disconnect external battery pack(s) while the UPS is operating from the battery supply.
• During hot-swap battery pack replacement, the UPS will not provide backup power in the event of a blackout or other power interruption.
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Features
The UPS system includes a power module, an external battery pack and an independent, detachable PDU with a manual bypass switch. When the switch is set to bypass, the PDU can be completely removed from the power module for power module maintenance, repair or replacement without disrupting power to connected loads. Review the location and function of the UPS system's features before installing and operating it.
Front Control Panel
I/P BYPASS
BATTERY AC/DC DC/AC O/P
OFFON
MUTE SELECT
SETUP
LCD Display: This backlit dot matrix display indicates a wide range of UPS operating conditions and diagnostic data. It also displays UPS settings and options when the UPS is in setup mode.
“ON/MUTE” Button: Press this button and hold it until you hear a beep to turn the UPS system's inverter ON. If the battery alarm is sounding, press this button to silence it.
Scroll Down Button: This button allows you to browse through different options and power readings on the LCD display. Momentarily pressing it causes the LCD screen to display a different power reading (see “Operation” section). Pressing it and the SCROLL UP Button together puts the UPS in setup mode, where this button is used to scroll through setup options and to exit setup mode. Pressing the SCROLL UP and SCROLL DOWN buttons simultaneously for longer than 1 second while the UPS is in “ON BATTERY MODE” allows you to change the output voltage of the UPS (refer to “Output Voltage Selection” in the “Operation” section for details).
Scroll Up/“SELECT” Button: This button allows you to browse through different options and power readings on the LCD display. Momentarily pressing it causes the LCD screen to display a different power reading (see “Operation” section). Pressing it and the SCROLL DOWN Button together puts the UPS in setup mode, where this button is used to select setup options. Pressing the SCROLL UP and SCROLL DOWN buttons simultaneously for longer than 1 second while the UPS is in “ON BATTERY MODE” allows you to change the output voltage of the UPS (refer to “Output Voltage Selection” in the “Operation” section for details).
“OFF” Button: Press this button until you hear a beep to turn the UPS system's inverter OFF. “O/P” (Output) LED: This green light will illuminate to indicate your UPS is supplying AC power to connected equipment. “DC/AC” (Inverter) LED: This green light will illuminate to indicate the DC/AC inverter is activated. “BYPASS” LED: This green light will illuminate when the UPS is providing filtered mains power without engaging its converter or
inverter. If this LED is lit, connected equipment will not receive battery power in the event of a blackout or other power interruption.
“AC/DC” (Converter) LED: This green light will illuminate to indicate the AC/DC converter is charging the connected battery pack(s). “BATTERY” LED: This red light will illuminate when the UPS is discharging the battery to provide connected equipment with AC
power. An alarm will sound which can be silenced by pressing the ON/MUTE Button. This LED will remain lit after the alarm is silenced.
“I/P” (Input) LED: This green light will illuminate to indicate an AC input supply is present. Control Panel Access Slots: The control panel can be adjusted to match the orientation of the UPS system. (1) Insert a flathead
screwdriver into the access slots and gently lever the control panel away from the front panel of the UPS system. (2) Rotate the control panel to the desired orientation. DO NOT twist or pull the control panel cables excessively. (3) Gently reinsert the control panel into the front panel of the UPS system.
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Features (continued)
Power Module
This 4U module houses the UPS system's power and control components.
External Battery Connector: Use this connector to attach one or more Tripp Lite external battery packs to the power module. Remove the retention bracket for access. The power module will not start without a connection to a charged, compatible battery pack. Check to ensure that the external battery pack you are connecting matches the voltage listed next to the battery connector. Small sparks may result during battery connection; this is normal. Do not connect or disconnect battery packs while the UPS is running on battery power (the “BATTERY” LED will be lit on the control panel). Warning: Always use the connector retention brackets to secure the battery pack
connection (see the “Connection” section for instructions). Do not operate the UPS system without the connector retention brackets in place. Refer to the battery pack owner's manual for additional connection instructions and safety warnings.
Ventilation Fans: These fans cool the interior of the power module. Input/Output Terminal Block: These terminals connect the power module to the detachable PDU.
Warning: Do not contact the live terminals.
Battery Charge Level Switch: This switch controls the UPS system's battery charge rate. The switch is set to the left (the position labeled “NORMAL”) by default. If you connect more than one external battery pack to the UPS system, set the Battery Charge Level Switch to the right (the position labeled “HIGH”), allowing the additional batteries to charge faster. Warning: Setting the Battery Charge
Level Switch to “HIGH” when only one battery pack is connected may damage the battery pack.
Serial and USB Ports: These serial (RS-232 DB9) and USB ports enable optional connection of the UPS to corresponding ports on a workstation or server. When the UPS system is connected to a computer via the included serial or USB cable, Tripp Lite's PowerAlert Software can be used to monitor and control the UPS system. PowerAlert can also save files and shut down computers automatically during extended power failures. (See “Optional Connection” section for more information.)
EPO Port: This port enables optional connection to a facility's EPO (Emergency Power Off) circuit for emergency shutdown of the UPS inverter. (See “Optional Connection” section for more information.) Do not connect a telephone line to this port.
Accessory Slot: Remove the slot's cover to install an optional internal SNMP/Web accessory card (Model: SNMPWEBCARD) to enable remote UPS monitoring and control via SNMP, Web or telnet. Call (773) 869-1234 or go to www.tripplite.com to learn about available SNMP, network management and connectivity products.
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Features (continued)
AC Output Receptacles (Outlets): These IEC-320-C19 outlets accept IEC-320-C20 plugs. These NEMA 5-15/20R outlets accept NEMA 5-15P or NEMA 5-20P plugs. These NEMA L6-30R outlets accept NEMA L6-30P plugs.
AC Output Breakers: These breakers prevent the AC output receptacles from operating when they are overloaded. If the breakers trip during an overload, they may be reset to continue normal operation after the overload has been corrected by removing excess equipment loads.
Manual Bypass Switch: When this switch is set to BYPASS, qualified service personnel may detach the PDU to allow power module maintenance, repair or replacement without interrupting the flow of power to connected equipment loads. Connected equipment will receive unfiltered AC utility line power while the switch is set to BYPASS, but the equipment will not receive battery power in the event of a power failure. See the "Manual Bypass Procedure" section for detailed manual bypass instructions, including important safety warnings.
WARNING! The manual bypass switch is for use by qualified personnel only. Unless the complete bypass procedure is performed correctly, the UPS will not be adequately powered down, presenting a risk of death or serious injury from contact with high voltage.
Utility Input Terminal Block: Use these terminals to connect the PDU to AC utility input power. To access the terminals, unscrew and
remove the terminal block cover. (Diagram shows cover removed.) The UPS must be connected to a dedicated circuit of sufficient amperage, split-phase rated in accordance with the equipment nameplate and properly grounded. Connect the UPS system only to a four­wire input power connection (L1, L2, N, G). The UPS requires an input neutral connection.
Power Module Terminal Block: These terminals connect the PDU to the Power Module's corresponding Input/Output Terminal Block.
WARNING: Do not contact the live terminals.
Utility Input Terminal Block Cable Access: Route the AC utility input power cables through these knockouts in order to attach the cables to the Utility Input Terminal Block.
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Detachable Power Distribution Unit (PDU)
This independent, detachable PDU houses the UPS system's AC power input/output connections and a manual bypass switch. While the manual bypass switch is set to BYPASS, the PDU can be removed from the power module for routine power module maintenance, repair or replacement without interrupting the flow of power to connected equipment loads. Connected equipment will receive unfiltered AC utility line power while the switch is set to BYPASS, but the equipment will not receive battery power in the event of a power failure. See the “Manual Bypass Procedure” section for detailed manual bypass instructions. An optional PDU with hardwire output is also available from Tripp Lite. Call (773) 869-1234 or go to www.tripplite.com for more information on available PDU options.
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Reverse View
Top View
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Features (continued)
External Battery Pack Connectors: Use these connectors to connect the battery pack to the power module and to daisy-chain additional Tripp Lite external battery packs with the main external battery pack for extended runtime. (Daisy-chaining additional battery packs is optional.) Remove the retention bracket(s) for access (the diagram shows the upper bracket removed). Check to ensure that the external battery pack you are connecting matches the voltage listed next to the battery connector. Small sparks may result during battery connection; this is normal. Do not connect or disconnect battery packs while the UPS is running on battery power (the “BATTERY” LED will be lit on the control panel). Warning: Always use the connector retention brackets to secure the battery pack connection (see the
“Connection” section for instructions). Do not operate the UPS system without the connector retention brackets in place.
Battery Power Cable: Use this cable to connect the battery pack to the power module.
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External Battery Pack with Detachable Power Cable
This 4U external battery pack houses the UPS system's batteries. Multiple battery packs can be daisy-chained to increase available battery backup runtime for connected equipment during power failures. Refer to the battery pack owner's manual for connection instructions and safety warnings.
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Mounting (4-Post Rackmount)
The UPS includes rackmount shelf kits for 4-post rackmounting. The user must determine the fitness of hardware and procedures before mounting. If hardware and procedures are not suitable for your application, contact the manufacturer of your rack or rack enclosure. The procedures described in this manual are for common rack and rack enclosure types and may not be appropriate for all applications.
WARNING! The UPS system is extremely heavy. Use caution when lifting and mounting. User must properly stabilize the UPS when lifting and mounting. Note: The power module and battery module must be installed in separate shelves.
Connect the two segments of each shelf using the included attached screws and wing nuts. Leave the screws slightly loose so that the shelves can be adjusted in the next step.
Adjust each shelf to fit the rack, then mount them in the lowest available space of the rack (above the battery pack) with the screws, nuts and washers provided. Note that the support ledges should face inward. Tighten the wingnuts that connect the shelf segments.
Attach mounting ears to the front mounting holes of the UPS using the screws provided. The ears should face forward.
Using one or more assistants, lift the UPS and slide it onto the mounting shelves. Attach the UPS to the rack by inserting the appropriate hardware through the mounting ears and into the rack rails.
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Mounting
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Mounting (Tower)
Mount the UPS system in a vertical, tower position using 2-9USTAND base stands (optional). The user must determine the fitness of hardware and procedures before mounting.
WARNING! The UPS system is extremely heavy. Use caution when lifting and mounting. User must properly stabilize the UPS when lifting and mounting.
Adjust the stands to a width of 6.93 inches (176 mm) for the power module. Adjust the stands to a width of 13.86 inches (352 mm) for the power module and external battery pack. Align the stands approximately 10 inches (254 mm) apart.
Have one or more assistants help you place the UPS on its side in the stands. Place the UPS so that its control panel is on top and facing outward.
Rotate the control panel for easy viewing while the UPS is mounted in tower position. Insert a small tool in the slots on either side of the control panel. Gently lever the panel out; rotate it; gently push the panel back into place.
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I/P
BYPASS
BATTERY
AC/DC DC/AC
O/P
OFF
ON
MUTE
SELECT
SETUP
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INSTALL THE 4U EXTERNAL BATTERY PACK BEFORE INSTALLING THE POWER MODULE. SEE THE INCLUDED BATTERY PACK OWNER'S MANUAL FOR INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS.
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1 Power Module
6.93 in. (176 mm)
1 Power Module +
1 Battery Pack
13.86 in. (352 mm)
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(254 mm)
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Connection
Attach the PDU to the Power Module and Battery Pack.
Align and connect the PDU's power module terminal block with the input/output terminal block on the back of the power module. Secure the PDU to the power module with four screws. Before proceeding, ensure that the bypass switch is set to NORMAL. Remove the utility input terminal block cover .
Hardwire the PDU to a Utility Power Source.
Pass user-supplied cabling through the knockouts on the top of the PDU and connect it to the PDU's input terminals . Replace the terminal block cover. Connect the other end of the cabling to a dedicated utility power circuit of sufficient amperage.
Connect the Battery Pack to the Power Module.
Consult the owner’s manual that came with the battery pack. Remove the retention brackets from the power module's battery connector and one of the battery pack's rear panel connectors . Attach one end of the detachable battery power cable to each connector. (Small sparks may occur; this is normal.) Reattach the retention brackets immediately to the right of each connector, using the additional screw holes provided to the right of the original bracket position. The brackets will secure the battery power cable connection. Warning: Always use the connector retention brackets to secure the
battery pack connection. Do not attempt to operate the UPS system without the connector retention brackets in place. NOTE: the power module does not contain
internal batteries and will not
start until a battery pack is connected. Allow the battery to charge for at least 12 hours to ensure full battery backup for connected equipment. If you require increased battery backup runtime, an unlimited number of additional external battery packs may be daisy-chained to the primary battery pack. Adding additional external battery packs will increase runtime battery backup runtime, but it will also increase recharge time.
Turn the UPS On.
Press the “ON” Button until you hear a beep to begin inverter operation. The UPS will now provide output power through its AC outlets to connected equipment. The UPS will perform a brief self-test and show the results on the LCD Display . See “Startup Self­Test” in the “Operation” section for the display sequence.
Cold Start: To use the UPS as a stand-alone power source when AC input power is unavailable (i.e. during a blackout), you can cold start the UPS and power connected equipment from the battery. The battery must be at least partially charged for this operation to succeed. Press and hold the “ON” Button until you hear a beep to cold start the UPS. The LCD Display will show “ON BATTERY MODE”. Battery power will begin discharging. Some electronic equipment may draw more amps during startup; when cold starting, consider reducing the initial load on the UPS.
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Note: The output voltage is set at 208/120V~ when the UPS is shipped from the factory. If you need to change the output voltage of the UPS, refer to “Output Voltage Selection” in the “Operation” section. You should select the correct output voltage before connecting equipment to the UPS.
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Hardwiring Cautions
• Wiring must be installed by a qualified electrician.
• When making wiring connections, observe the regulations appropriate to your region [National Electrical Code (NEC) in the U.S.] at all times. Be sure to install an easily accessible disconnect switch in your installation wiring so you may cut off the UPS AC input during fires and other emergencies. Ensure that cables are fitted with cable sleeves and are secured by connector clamps. Tighten connections with a torque of not less than 24-28 inch-pounds (2.7-3.2 newton-meters). Make sure that your equipment is properly grounded.
• Using cables of improper size may damage your equipment and cause fire hazards. Choose appropriate cabling and protection circuits to make wiring connections. Ground conductors must be the same size and type as the power conductors used.
• Refer to National Electrical Code (NEC) guidelines for proper wire gauge and output protection circuit requirements.
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Contacts on Power Module and PDU
WARNING! High Voltage! Risk of electrical shock!
Do not let these contacts touch any surface!
See "Manual Bypass Procedure" section for more information.
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Input and Output Ratings
Input Maximum Rated Maximum Rated Typical Model Voltage Input Current Output Current Wire Size SU16000RT4U 100-140V (L1-N: L2-N) 68A 70A 4 AWG SU16000RT4UHW 100-140V (L1-N: L2-N) 68A 70A 4 AWG
To Turn the UPS System OFF: Press the UPS's “OFF” Button until you hear a beep. The UPS will stop providing output power through its AC outlets. The LCD Display will show “STANDBY MODE.” The UPS will continue to charge its batteries as long as AC input power is present. To completely deactivate the UPS, disconnect the UPS from AC input power when the UPS system is in standby mode.
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Optional Connection
The following connections are optional. The UPS system will function properly without these connections.
USB and Serial Communication Connection
Use the included USB cable and/or RS-232 DB9 serial cable to connect the communication port of a computer to the communication port of the UPS. Install the PowerAlert Software appropriate for the computer’s operating system. Consult the PowerAlert manual for more information.
Dry Contact Note: Dry contact communications are simple, but some knowledge of electronics is necessary to configure them. The DB9 port's pin assignments are shown in diagram . If the UPS battery is low, the UPS sends a signal by bridging pins 1 and 5. If utility power fails, the UPS sends a signal by bridging pins 8 and 5. To shut the UPS down remotely, short pin 3 and pin 9 for at least 3.8 seconds.
EPO Port Connection
This optional feature is only for those applications that require connection to a facility's Emergency Power Off (EPO) circuit. When the power module is connected to this circuit, it enables emergency shutdown of the UPS system’s output. Using the included cable , connect the EPO port to a user-supplied normally open switch. The pin assignment for the EPO port is shown in diagram . The EPO port is not a phone line surge
suppressor; do not connect a phone line to this port.
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2b EPO Pin Assignment
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Additional Battery Pack Connection
The UPS system includes one external battery pack. Additional external battery packs are not required to operate the UPS system, but they will provide additional battery backup runtime for connected equipment.
Connect multiple battery packs by daisy-chaining the second to the first, daisy-chaining the third to the second and so on. Note: When daisy-chaining multiple battery packs, they
should be identical models of similar age and level of wear. Make sure that cables are inserted fully into connectors. Small sparks may occur during battery connection; this is normal. Do not connect or disconnect battery packs when the UPS is operating from battery power. Multiple battery packs provide longer runtimes, but also require longer recharge times.
Additional Battery Pack Connection Procedure
(1) Remove the retention bracket from one of the first battery pack’s rear panel connectors. (The other connector will already be attached to the power module or another battery pack.) (2) Insert one end of the detachable power cable into each battery pack, making sure to insert the cable connectors into the battery pack connectors fully. (3) Attach the retention brackets to the right of each connector, using the screw holes set to the right of the original bracket position. Warning: Always use the connector retention
brackets to secure the battery pack connections. Do not attempt to operate the UPS system without the connector retention brackets in place.
If two or more external battery packs (including the external battery pack that is included with the UPS system) are connected to the UPS system, move the Battery Charge Level Switch from the default position (labeled “NORMAL”) to the right-hand position (labeled “HIGH”). Warning: Setting the Battery Charge Level Switch to “HIGH” with
only one external battery pack connected to the UPS system may damage the external battery pack.
Internal SNMP/WEB Card Insertion
Remove the slot's cover to install an optional internal SNMP/Web accessory card (Model: SNMPWEBCARD) to enable remote UPS monitoring and control via SNMP, Web or telnet. Contact Tripp Lite Customer Support at (773) 869-1234 for more information, including a list of available SNMP, network management and connectivity products.
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Operation
The user can enter the Setup Mode at anytime (except during the Diagnostic Mode) by pushing both scroll buttons at the same time for more than 1 second. The Setup procedure is as follows:
Startup Self-Test
When you turn the UPS ON, it will enter Diagnostic Mode and perform a self-test lasting about 15 seconds. The results of the self-test are shown on the LCD screen in the sequences below.
Failed Self-Test
If a problem is detected during the self-test, the LCD will display an error message. If your UPS displays any of the following messages in its LCD, call Tripp Lite Technical Support at (773) 869-1234 for service.
LCD Screen Message Sequence (If UPS Is Started with AC Input)
DIAGNOSTIC MODE FREQ OUT = XXHz
DIAGNOSTIC MODE
INPUT AC OK
DIAGNOSTIC MODE
BATTERY OK
DIAGNOSTIC MODE
CHARGER OK
DIAGNOSTIC MODE
AC/DC OK
DIAGNOSTIC MODE
TESTING INVERTER
UPS MODE
LOAD1 = XXX% X.XKW
LCD Screen Message Sequence
(If UPS Is “Cold-Started” with No AC Input)
DIAGNOSTIC MODE FREQ OUT = XXHz
DIAGNOSTIC MODE
INPUT AC BAD
DIAGNOSTIC MODE
BATTERY OK
DIAGNOSTIC MODE
AC/DC OK
DIAGNOSTIC MODE
TESTING INVERTER
ON BATTERY MODE
LOAD1 = XXX% X.XKW
LCD Screen Messages (If UPS Fails Self-Test)
BAD BATTERY!
CALL FOR SERVICE
CHARGER FAILURE! CALL FOR SERVICE
AC/DC FAILURE!
CALL FOR SERVICE
INVERTER FAILURE!
CALL FOR SERVICE
OUTPUT FAILURE!
CALL FOR SERVICE
FAN FAILURE!
CALL FOR SERVICE
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Operation (continued)
Normal Operation
During normal operation, the first line of your LCD Display shows which operating mode your UPS is in: “UPS MODE”, “ON BATTERY MODE”, “BYPASS MODE” or “STANDBY MODE”.
“UPS MODE”: The UPS provides AC power while utility power is available and switches to ON BATTERY MODE instantly (zero transfer time) if AC power is interrupted.
“ON BATTERY MODE”: The UPS provides AC power from battery backup so long as battery power lasts. It switches back to UPS MODE if utility power is available and shuts down if it runs out of battery power.
“STANDBY MODE”: The UPS is plugged in, charging its batteries and receiving AC power. However, it has not been turned on. “BYPASS MODE”: The UPS provides AC power while utility power is available. The UPS shuts down if AC power is interrupted.
The second line of the LCD Display shows basic power conditions. Push the SCROLL buttons to browse through these basic power conditions in the sequence shown below.
On Battery Alarm
When in ON BATTERY MODE, the UPS power module will beep to inform you that it is using battery power to support connected equipment. If its connected batteries are at more than half capacity, it will beep every two seconds. If its connected batteries are below half capacity, it will beep twice per second. If its connected batteries are nearly depleted, the UPS power module will beep continuously. To silence the On Battery Alarm, press the “ON/MUTE” Button.
XXXX MODE
LOAD1 = XXX% X.XKW
XXXX MODE
LOAD2 = XXX% X.XKW
XXXX MODE
IN = XXXV XX.X Hz
XXXX MODE
IN1 = XXXV XX.X Hz
XXXX MODE
IN2 = XXXV XX.X Hz
XXXX MODE
OUT = XXXV XX.X Hz
XXXX MODE
OUT1 = XXXV XX.X Hz
XXXX MODE
OUT2 = XXXV XX.X Hz
XXXX MODE
BATT = XXXVDC XXX%
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Operation (continued)
Output Voltage Selection
The UPS output voltage is set at 208/120V~ when the UPS is shipped from the factory. In order to change the output voltage of the UPS, you first need to enter “ON BATTERY MODE” by cold-starting the UPS. (The battery must be at least partially charged for this operation to succeed.) If the UPS is on, press and hold the “OFF” button until you hear a beep, disconnect any connected equipment and disconnect the UPS from its AC power input. After the UPS is disconnected from AC power, press the “ON/MUTE” button until you hear a beep. The LCD screen will show “ON BATTERY MODE” and an alarm will sound periodically to inform you that the UPS is using battery power. Silence the alarm by pressing the “ON/MUTE” button.
After the UPS has entered “ON BATTERY MODE”, press the SCROLL UP and SCROLL DOWN buttons simultaneously for longer than 1 second. The UPS will beep and the LCD will show the SET-UP screen (1). Press the SCROLL UP/SELECT button to enter the “UPS SET-UP” procedure (2). Press the SCROLL UP/SELECT button again to enter the “OUTPUT SELECT” procedure (3). There are 3 output voltage selections. Press the SCROLL DOWN button to scroll to the desired output voltage selection (3)-(5) and then press the SCROLL UP/SELECT button to select it. The LCD will return to the “OUTPUT SELECT” screen (2). Press the SCROLL DOWN button to reach the SET-UP screen (1) and press the SCROLL DOWN button again to exit the SET-UP procedure. The LCD should be back to “ON BATTERY MODE”. Press the “OFF” key until you hear a beep, and the UPS will save the selected output voltage parameter. Restore the AC power input of the UPS and press the “ON” key to turn on the UPS and use the SCROLL DOWN button to scroll through the basic power conditions displays and confirm that the output voltage has been changed to the desired value.
Note: 208 / 120V<120D Output Voltage (L1-L2)=208V, Output Voltage (L1,L2)=120V and L1 leads L2 120 degrees 208 / 120V<240D Output Voltage (L1-L2)=208V, Output Voltage (L1,L2)=120V and L2 leads L1 120 degrees 240 / 120V<180D Output Voltage (L1-L2)=240V, Output Voltage (L1,L2)=120V and L1 leads L2 180 degrees
Additional Self-Test
If a self-test is initiated after startup, the LCD will display a message.
Self-Test Is Running
TESTING BATTERY
LOAD1 = XXX% X.XKW
13
Operation (continued)
The UPS will then begin a countdown. If the UPS is still overloaded at the end of the countdown, the UPS will automatically go to BYPASS MODE to protect its inverter. The duration of the countdown varies with the severity of the overload, as follows:
Overload Condition Countdown Duration
102% - 125% 1 minute 125% - 150% 30 seconds
> 150% Immediate Bypass
Bypass Messages
While in BYPASS MODE, the UPS monitors its input voltage and passes that input power along to connected equipment. The UPS will not provide battery backup in BYPASS MODE. If the output voltage deviates from an acceptable range (between 15% higher and 20% lower than nominal), the UPS displays the condition on its LCD and stops supplying output power to its load. If power levels return to an acceptable level, the UPS resumes supplying power to the load, and its LCD reports that output voltage was too high or too low at one time, but has returned to nominal.
Overload Messages
When the UPS detects an output overload, its LCD will switch to the following display:
OVERLOAD!
LOAD1 = XXX% X.XKW
OVERLOAD!
LOAD2 = XXX% X.XKW
Bypass Voltage Conditions
LCD Screen Messages
L1 > 15% Higher
Than Nominal Voltage
L2 > 15% Higher
Than Nominal Voltage
L1 > 20% Lower
Than Nominal Voltage
L2 > 20% Lower
Than Nominal Voltage
L1 Voltage Was Too High,
Now Returned to Nominal Voltage
L2 Voltage Was Too High,
Now Returned to Nominal Voltage
L1 Voltage Was Too Low,
Now Returned to Nominal Voltage
L2 Voltage Was Too Low,
Now Returned to Nominal Voltage
BYPASS AC1 HIGH
LOAD1 = XXX% X.XKW
BYPASS AC2 HIGH
LOAD1 = XXX% X.XKW
BYPASS AC1 LOW
LOAD1 = XXX% X.XKW
BYPASS AC2 LOW
LOAD1 = XXX% X.XKW
BYPASS AC1 WAS HI
LOAD1 = XXX% X.XKW
BYPASS AC2 WAS HI
LOAD1 = XXX% X.XKW
BYPASS AC1 WAS LO
LOAD1 = XXX% X.XKW
BYPASS AC2 WAS LO
LOAD1 = XXX% X.XKW
14
Operation (continued)
Shutdown Messages
Your UPS will shut down and the LCD will display a message if it detects one of the following conditions. Note: During all these conditions, the “Input,” “Output” and “Bypass” LEDs will be illuminated.
Shutdown Conditions
L1 Extended Overload
L2 Extended Overload
L1 to L2
Output Short Circuit
L1 to N Output Short Circuit
L2 to N Output Short Circuit
Remote Shutdown Command
(via DB9)
Remote Shutdown Command
(via EPO)
Battery Depletion
Site Wiring Fault
EEPROM Failure
Positive DC BUS Voltage
is Too High
Positive DC BUS Voltage
is Too Low
Negative DC BUS Voltage
is Too High
Negative DC BUS Voltage
is Too Low
Fan Failure
UPS Overtemperature
L1 Inverter Too High
L1 Inverter Too Low
SHUTDOWN
L1 O VERLOAD=XXX%
LCD Screen Messages
SHUTDOWN
L2 O VERLOAD=XXX%
OP S HORTCIRCUIT
LOAD1 = XX X% X. XKW
OP1 SHORTCIRCUIT
LOAD1 = XX X% X. XKW
OP2 SHORTCIRCUIT
LOAD1 = XX X% X. XKW
REMOTE C OMMAND
LOAD1 = XX X% X. XKW
EMERGENCY STO P!
LOAD1 = XX X% X. XKW
SITE WIR ING F AULT
LOAD1 = XX X% X. XKW
EEPROM FAI L
LOAD1 = XX X% X. XKW
+DC BUS HIGH
LOAD1 = XX X% X. XKW
+DC BUS LOW
LOAD1 = XX X% X. XKW
-DC BUS HIGH
LOAD1 = XX X% X. XKW
-DC BUS LOW
LOAD1 = XX X% X. XKW
FAN FAIL
LOAD1 = XX X% X. XKW
OVERTEMPERATURE
LOAD1 = XX X% X. XKW
LOW BATTERY
LOAD1 = XX X% X. XKW
INVERTER1 HIG H
LOAD1 = XX X% X. XKW
INVERTER1 LOW
LOAD1 = XX X% X. XKW
L2 Inverter Too High
L2 Inverter Too Low
INVERTER2 HIG H
LOAD1 = XX X% X. XKW
INVERTER2 LOW
LOAD1 = XX X% X. XKW
Shutdown Conditions
Internal Charger Failure
External Charger Failure
Battery Open / Bad Battery
Phase Lock Failure,
Bypass Lockout
Phase Lock Failure,
Inverter Lockout
LCD Screen Messages
INT CHARGER F AIL
LOAD1 = XX X% X. XKW
EXT CHARGER F AIL
LOAD1 = XX X% X. XKW
BAD BATTERY!
LOAD1 = XX X% X. XKW
BYPASS LOC KOUT
LOAD1 = XX X% X. XKW
INVERTER LOCK OUT
LOAD1 = XX X% X. XKW
15
Manual Bypass Procedure
WARNING! For qualified service personnel only. Failure to follow the bypass procedure completely will not adequately power down the UPS, resulting in the continued risk of death or injury from potential contact with high voltage. The UPS is extremely heavy. This procedure requires several people to perform.
The UPS system includes an independent, detachable PDU with a bypass switch. This switch allows qualified service personnel to remove the detachable PDU from the power module for maintenance, repair or replacement without disrupting power to connected loads. While this switch is set to “BYPASS”, connected equipment will receive unfiltered AC mains power, but the equipment will not receive battery power in the event of a blackout.
Note: An optional hardwire output detachable PDU is also available. Contact Tripp Lite for details.
UPS Power Module Removal
STEP 1. Disable PowerAlert Software and disconnect all communication cable(s) from the communication port(s) on the UPS
power module.
STEP 2. Turn the detachable PDU's Bypass Switch to “BYPASS”. STEP 3. If the UPS is powered, press the “OFF” button until you hear a beep and see a “STANDBY MODE” message shown in
the LCD Display .
STEP 4. Disconnect the battery power cable from the UPS power module.
The UPS power module is now safely powered down and it can be detached from the PDU to perform maintenance/replacement.
STEP 5. Remove the screws that hold the detachable PDU to the power module.
STEP 6. Using several assistants at each end, carefully pull the detachable PDU away from the power module. During this process,
ensure that each section is properly supported after they are separated.
• If the sections are detached in a rackmount application, ensure that each section remains adequately supported by the rackmount rails. Remove the rackmounting hardware from the front panel of the UPS; slide the power module forward, and remove. The PDU will remain supported on the rackmount rails. Care should be taken in this process because the PDU will not be secured to the rack with hardware of any kind.
• If the sections are detached in a tower application, ensure that the PDU is supported by the UPS's tower feet. Adjust the tower feet so they are as close together as possible.
Warning: Use extreme caution when handling the PDU. Do not allow the contacts to touch any surface.
To reattach the PDU, reverse the process listed above.
E
D
C
B
A
Steps 1, 2 & 4
Step 3
E
B
A
D
C
Step 5
Step 6
WARNING! High Voltage! Risk of electrical shock! SEE NEXT PAGE.
See warning
statements on
next page!
WARNING! High Voltage! Risk of electrical shock! SEE NEXT PAGE.
I/P BYPASS
BATTERY AC/DC DC/AC O/P
MUTE SELECT
OFFON
SETUP
16
High Voltage Warnings
Contacts on Power Module
WARNING!
High Voltage!
Risk of electrical shock!
When the external battery pack is connected to the
power module, even without AC present, these contacts
are live! Do not let these contacts touch any surface!
A
Contacts on Detachable PDU
WARNING!
High voltage!
Risk of electrical shock!
If AC is present and Bypass Switch is set to
“Bypass”, these contacts are live!
Do not let these contacts touch any surface!
B
A
B
Manual Bypass Procedure (continued)
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