Autolock, TSC2, Tracklight, Trimble and the Globe &
Triangle logo are trademarks of Trimble Navigation
Limited, registered in the United States Patent and
Trademark Office and other countries. Microsoft,
Windows and ActiveSync are either registered
trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in
the United States and/or other countries. Magdrive is a
trademark.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective
owners.
This product is covered by the following patents:
CH 465584, CH 466800, CH 885399, DE 69005105,
DE 69005106, DE 69706653.3, EPO 465584,
EPO 466800, EPO 885399, J 2846950, J 3039801,
SE 0203830-5, SE 524329, SE 524655, SE 8901219-9,
SE 8901221-5, US 5229828, US 5313409, US 6115112,
US 7307710, DE 60319016.2, JP 4268135,
US 7382444, US 7441340, US 7589313 and D 526588.
Patents pending.
Release Notice
This is the January 2010 release version 2.0 of the
Trimble S3 Total Station user guide, part number
57022010. It applies to the Trimble S3 Total Station.
The following limited warranties give you specific legal
rights. You may have others, which vary from
state/jurisdiction to state/jurisdiction.
Product Warranty Information
For applicable product warranty information, please
refer to the Warranty Card included with this Trimble
product, or consult your Trimble dealer.
Registration
To receive information regarding updates and new
products, please contact your local dealer or visit
www.trimble.com/register. Upon registration you may
select the newsletter, upgrade or new product
information you desire.
Notices
Australia and New Zealand
This product conforms with the
regulatory requirements of the
Australian Communications
Authority (ACA) EMC framework, thus satisfying the
requirements for C-Tick Marking and sale within
Australia and New Zealand.
Canada
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian
ICES-003
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits
for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus as set
out in the radio interference regulations of the Canadian
Department of Communications.
Le présent appareil numérique n’émet pas de bruits
radioélectriques dépassant les limites applicables aux
appareils numériques de Classe B prescrites dans le
règlement sur le brouillage radioélectrique édicté par le
Ministère des Communications du Canada.
This device has been designed to operate with an
antenna having a maximum gain of 2.0 dBi. Antennas
having a higher gain are strictly prohibited per
regulations of Industry Canada. The required antenna
impedance is 50 ohms. To reduce potential radio
interference to other users, the antenna type and its gain
should be so chosen that the equivalent isotropically
radiated power (EIRP) is not more than that required for
successful communication. Operation is subject to the
following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause
interference, and (2) this device must accept any
interference, including interference that may cause
undesired operation of the device.
The Radio Side Cover 2.4 GHz Part Number: 58123010
contains radio module with IC: 4492A-2410G
Europe
This product has been tested and found to
comply with the requirements for a Class B
device pursuant to European Council Directive
2004/108/EC on EMC, thereby satisfying the
requirements for CE Marking and sale within the
European Economic Area (EEA). These requirements
are designed to provide reasonable protection against
harmful interference when the equipment is operated in
a residential or commercial environment.
For product recycling instructions and more information,
please go to www.trimble.com/ev.shtml.
Recycling in Europe: To recycle Trimble
WEEE (Waste Electrical and Electronic
Equipment, products that run on electrical
power.), Call +31 497 53 24 30, and ask for the
“WEEE Associate”. Or, mail a request for
recycling instructions to:
Trimble Europe BV
c/o Menlo Worldwide Logistics
Meerheide 45
5521 DZ Eersel, NL
Japan
The Radio Side Cover 2.4 GHz Part Number: 58123010
contains radio module with certificate number:
005NYCA0416.
USA
Class B Statement – Notice to Users. This equipment
has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a
Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC
rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable
protection against harmful interference in a residential
installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can
radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and
used in accordance with the instructions, may cause
harmful interference to radio communication. However,
there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a
particular installation. If this equipment does cause
harmful interference to radio or television reception,
which can be determined by turning the equipment off
and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the
interference by one or more of the following measures:
– Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
– Increase the separation between the equipment and
the receiver.
– Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit
different from that to which the receiver is connected.
– Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV
technician for help.
Changes and modifications not expressly approved by
the manufacturer or registrant of this equipment can void
your authority to operate this equipment under Federal
Communications Commission rules.The antenna used
for this transmitter must be installed to provide a
separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons
and must not be co-located or operated in conjunction
with any other antenna or transmitter.
The Radio Side Cover 2.4 GHz Part Number: 58123010
contains radio module with certificate number:
FCC ID: HSW- 2410G
CCAB09LP4320T5
Battery Recycling Requirements
The product contains a removable Lithium-ion
battery. Taiwanese regulations require that
waste batteries are recycled.
Tai wa n
The Radio Side Cover 2.4 GHz Part Number: 58123010
contains radio module with certificate number:
Important Information2
Laser Safety
Before using the Trimble S3 Total Station, make sure that you understand this user guide, as
well as all equipment and job site safety requirements.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with IEC 60825-1:2007, 21 CFR
1040.10, and 1040.11 except for deviations persuant to Laser Notice No. 50, dated June 24,
2007.
Warning – Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than
C
those specified herein may result in hazardous LED or laser radiation exposure. As with
any bright light source, such as the sun, electric welding arcs or arc lamps, common
sense applies. DO NOT look into the laser aperture when the laser is on. For further
information regarding safe use of lasers, refer to the IEC standard 60825-1:2007.
Queries
Address any questions you may have about laser safety to:
Trimble Navigation Limited
5475 Kellenburger Road
Dayton, OH USA 45424-1099
Attention: Laser Safety Officer, Quality Assurance Group
Phone (937) 233-8921 ext 824 or (800) 538-7800
Fax (937) 233-9661
Trimble S3 Total Station User Guide v
Trimble S3 Servo Total Station
The Trimble S3 Servo Total Station is a CLASS 3R LASER PRODUCT:
The Trimble S3 Servo Total Station contains visible laser sources:
A laser diode for distance measuring in DR mode and laser pointer function operating at 660
nm (visible light), with a beam divergence of 0.4 x 0.4 mrad and an output power of <5 mW,
while the emission is coaxial with the telescope. This mode operates in LASER CLASS 3R.
The laser diode for distance measuring in prism mode operates at 660 nm (visible light), with
a beam divergence of 0.4 x 0.4 mrad and an output power of <0.017 mW, while the emission
is coaxial with the telescope. This mode operates in LASER CLASS 1.
vi Trimble S3 Total Station User Guide
Trimble S3 Autolock/Robotic Total Station
The Trimble S3 Autolock®/Robotic Total Station is a CLASS 3R LASER PRODUCT:
The Trimble S3 Autolock/Robotic Total Station contains visible and invisible laser sources:
A laser diode for distance measuring in DR mode and laser pointer function operating at 660
nm (visible light), with a beam divergence of 0.4 x 0.4 mrad and an output power of <5 mW,
while the emission is coaxial with the telescope. This mode operates in LASER CLASS 3R.
The laser diode for distance measuring in prism mode operates at 660 nm (visible light), with
a beam divergence of 0.4 x 0.4 mrad and an output power of <0.017 mW, while the emission
is coaxial with the telescope. This mode operates in LASER CLASS 1.
An Autolock laser diode operates at 785 nm (infrared, non-visible light), with a beam
divergence of 38.5 mrad and an output power of < 0.35 mW, while the emission is coaxial
with the telescope. This mode operates in LASER CLASS 1.
Trimble S3 Total Station User Guide vii
Battery Safety
Warning – Do not damage the rechargeable Lithium-ion battery. A damaged battery
C
can cause an explosion or fire, and can result in personal injury and/or property
damage. To prevent injury or damage:
– Do not use or charge the battery if it appears to be damaged. Signs of damage
include, but are not limited to, discoloration, warping, and leaking battery fluid.
– Do not expose the battery to fire, high temperature, or direct sunlight.
– Do not immerse the battery in water.
– Do not use or store the battery inside a vehicle during hot weather.
– Do not drop or puncture the battery.
– Do not open the battery or short-circuit its contacts.
Warning – Avoid contact with the rechargeable Lithium-ion battery if it appears to be
C
leaking. Battery fluid is corrosive, and contact with it can result in personal injury and/or
property damage. To prevent injury or damage:
– If the battery leaks, avoid contact with the battery fluid.
– If battery fluid gets into your eyes, immediately rinse your eyes with clean water and
seek medical attention. Do not rub your eyes!
– If battery fluid gets onto your skin or clothing, immediately use clean water to wash off
the battery fluid.
Warning – Charge and use the rechargeable Lithium-ion battery only in strict
C
accordance with the instructions. Charging or using the battery in unauthorized
equipment can cause an explosion or fire, and can result in personal injury and/or
equipment damage. To prevent injury or damage:
– Do not charge or use the battery if it appears to be damaged or leaking.
– Charge the Lithium-ion battery only in a Trimble product that is specified to charge it.
Be sure to follow all instructions that are provided with the battery charger.
– Discontinue charging a battery that gives off extreme heat or a burning odor.
– Use the battery only in Trimble equipment that is specified to use it.
– Use the battery only for its intended use and according to the instructions in the
product documentation.
viii Trimble S3 Total Station User Guide
Environmental Information2.1
NOTICE FOR TRIMBLE'S EUROPEAN UNION CUSTOMERS
Trimble is pleased to announce a new recycling program for
our European Union customers. At Trimble, we recognize the
importance of minimizing the environmental impacts of our
products. We endeavor to meet your needs, not only when you
purchase and use our products, but also when you are ready to
dispose of them. That is why Trimble is actively pursuing, and
will continue to pursue, the expanded use of environmentally
friendly materials in all its products, and why we have
established a convenient and environmentally friendly
recycling program.
As Trimble makes additional recycling facilities available for
your use, we will post their locations and contact information
to our Recycling Instructions web page.
For product recycling instructions and more information,
please go to
www.trimble.com/environment/summary.html
Recycling in Europe:
To recycle Trimble WEEE,
Call +31 497 53 2430, and ask for the “WEEE Associate”
Attaching the Accessory Case to the Trimble S3 Total Station Case . . 76
Index
Trimble S3 Total Station User Guide xv
xvi Trimble S3 Total Station User Guide
CHAPTER
1
Introduction1
In this chapter:
Q Welcome
Q Related Information
Q Technical Assistance
Q Yo u r Co mm e n t s
Q Registration
Trimble S3 Total Station User Guide 1
1 Introduction
Welcome1.1
Welcome to the Trimble S3 Total Station user guide. This manual describes how to setup and
use the Trimble S3 Total Station. Even if you have used an optical total station before,
Trimble recommends that you spend some time reading this manual to learn about the special
features of this product.
In this user guide Trimble S3 Total Station refers to all three available models. When the
description needs to be distinguished between the models they will be referred to as
Trimble S3 Servo/Autolock/ Robotic Total Station.
Related Information1.2
For more information about this product, please visit our web site at:
www.trimble.com
Technical Assistance1.3
If you have a problem and cannot find the information you need in the product
documentation, contact your local Distributor. Alternatively, do one of the following:
• Request technical support using the Trimble web site at
www.trimble.com/support/support.htm
• Send an e-mail to trimble_support@trimble.com
You r C o m m ents1.4
Your feedback about the supporting documentation helps us to improve it with each revision.
E-mail your comments to ReaderFeedback@trimble.com.
Registration1.5
To receive information regarding updates and new products please register on the Trimble
web site.
www.trimble.com/register
2 Trimble S3 Total Station User Guide
CHAPTER
2
Inspection, Care and
Maintenance2
In this chapter:
Q Inspecting the Container
Q Trimble S3 Total Station Case
Q Care and Maintenance
Q Transporting the Trimble S3 Total Station
Q Servicing
Trimble S3 Total Station User Guide 3
2 Inspection, Care and Maintenance
1
2
4
5
6
7
8
9
3
10
11
12
13
14
Inspecting the Container2.1
Inspect the shipping container. If the container arrives in poor condition, examine the
equipment for visible damage. If damage is found, immediately notify the carrier and your
Trimble sales representative. Keep the container and the packing material for the carrier to
inspect.
Trimble S3 Total Station Case2.2
When unpacking the Trimble S3 Total Station, check that all ordered items are received.
Below is an example of where all items can be placed in the Trimble S3 Total Station case.
See figure 2.1.
Figure 2.1Position of items in the Trimble S3 Total Station case
4 Trimble S3 Total Station User Guide
Inspection, Care and Maintenance 2
ItemDescription
1Trimble S3 Total Station
2Tribrach (Mounted on Trimble S3 Total Station)
3Rain cover
4Dual slot battery charger, power supply and power cable
5Tool for handle
6Tool kit for tribrach
7Trimble S3 Total Station case keys (2x)
8Trimble S3 Total Station user guide CD
9Getting started guide, Warranty activation card, Extended
warranty activation card, Trimble S3 Total Station test
certificate
10Laser adjustment plate
11Reflective foils
12Cable 2.5m USB to Hirose
13Laser adjustment tool
14Rain lens cover
Caution – If the Trimble S3 Total Station is equipped with the optional DIN adapter for
C
DIN tribrach, then the DIN tribrach must be removed before the Trimble S3 Total Station
is placed in the Trimble S3 Total Station case. The DIN standard is mostly used in the
German market.
Trimble S3 Total Station User Guide 5
2 Inspection, Care and Maintenance
Care and Maintenance2.3
Warning – Do not remove the cover from the Trimble S3 Total Station. A Trimble S3
C
Total Station is designed to withstand normal electromagnetic disturbance from the
environment but it contains circuits that are sensitive to static electricity. If an
unauthorized person opens the cover of the Trimble S3 Total Station, the function of the
Trimble S3 Total Station is not guaranteed and the warranty is invalidated.
The Trimble S3 Total Station is designed and tested to withstand field conditions, but like all
precision instruments, it requires care and maintenance. Take the following steps to get the
best results from the Trimble S3 Total Station:
• Do not subject the equipment to rough jolts or careless treatment.
• Keep the lenses and reflectors clean. Use only lens paper or other material that is
designed for cleaning optical equipment.
• Keep the Trimble S3 Total Station protected and in an upright position, preferably in the
Trimble S3 Total Station case.
• Do not carry the Trimble S3 Total Station while mounted on a tripod. Doing so can
damage the tribrach screws.
• Do not carry the Trimble S3 Total Station by the telescope barrel. Use the handle.
• Do not use the Trimble S3 Servo/Autolock Total Station control panel as a handle when
lifting the instrument,
Figure 2.2Lifting the Trimble S3 Servo/Autolock Total Station.
• When you need extremely precise measurements, make sure that the Trimble S3 Total
Station has adapted to the surrounding temperature. Significant variations in temperature
can affect precision.
6 Trimble S3 Total Station User Guide
Inspection, Care and Maintenance 2
Cleaning23.1
Caution – Never use strong detergents such as benzine or thinners on the Trimble S3
C
Total Station or the Trimble S3 Total Station case.
Be very careful when cleaning the Trimble S3 Total Station, especially when removing sand
or dust from lenses and reflectors. Never use coarse or dirty cloth or hard paper. Trimble
recommends that you use anti-static lens paper, a cotton wad, or a lens brush.
Getting Rid of Moisture23.2
If the Trimble S3 Total Station has been used in damp weather, take the Trimble S3 Total
Station indoors and remove the Trimble S3 Total Station from the Trimble S3 Total Station
case. Leave the Trimble S3 Total Station to dry naturally. If condensation forms on the lenses,
allow the moisture to evaporate naturally. Leave the carrying case open until all moisture has
evaporated.
Transporting the Trimble S3 Total Station2.4
Always transport the Trimble S3 Total Station in a locked Trimble S3 Total Station case. For
longer trips, transport the Trimble S3 Total Station in the Trimble S3 Total Station case and
inside the original shipping container.
Servicing2.5
Note – There are no user-serviceable parts on the Trimble S3 Total Station.
Trimble recommends that you take the Trimble S3 Total Station to an authorized Trimble
service workshop for service and calibration once a year. This is to guarantee that the
specified accuracies are maintained.
When you send the Trimble S3 Total Station to a service center, clearly write the name of the
sender and the receiver on the Trimble S3 Total Station case. If repairs are required, enclose a
note in the Trimble S3 Total Station case. The note should clearly describe any fault or
symptoms, and indicate that servicing is required.
Trimble S3 Total Station User Guide 7
2 Inspection, Care and Maintenance
8 Trimble S3 Total Station User Guide
CHAPTER
3
Getting Started3
In this chapter:
Q Laser and LED Information
Q Trimble S3 Total Station Description
Q Battery
Q Turning Instrument On/Off
Trimble S3 Total Station User Guide 9
3 Getting Started
Distance
measurement
Autolock and
laser pointer
aperture
Tracklight aperture
Laser and LED Information3.1
For more information, See Laser Safety on page v.
Trimble S3 Total Station31.1
The Trimble S3 Total Station, figure 3.3, has been tested, and complies with the regulations
for a Class 3R Laser product.
Figure 3.3The Trimble S3 Total Station
The laser warning label on top of the distance measuring unit. See figure 3.4
10 Trimble S3 Total Station User Guide
Getting Started 3
Laser
warning label
Figure 3.4Location of laser warning label on a Trimble S3 Total Station
Figure 3.5Laser warning label
Trimble S3 Total Station User Guide 11
3 Getting Started
Laser aperture
warning label
Figure 3.6Location of laser aperture warning label on a Trimble S3 Total Station
Figure 3.7Laser aperture warning label
12 Trimble S3 Total Station User Guide
Getting Started 3
Instr. height mark
Focusing
servo knob
Vertical motion
servo knob
Horizontal motion
servo knob
Communication (COM)
Bottom instrument
Coarse sight
Coarse sight
height mark
Removable
Power (+12V)
handle
Eye-piece
On/Off and trigger key
connector
connector
Trimble S3 Total Station Description3.2
This section describes the Trimble S3 Total Station controls. Trimble recommends that you
take some time to familiarize yourself with the names and the locations of the controls. For
Trimble S3 Robotic Total Station see figure 3.8 and figure 3.9, for Trimble S3
Servo/Autolock Total Station see figure 3.10 and figure 3.11.
Trimble S3 Robotic Total Station32.1
Figure 3.8Operator’s view of the Trimble S3 Robotic Total Station
Trimble S3 Total Station User Guide 13
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