Trimble DG511, DG711 User Manual

DG711 and DG511
Pipe Laser
User Guide
www.surveyinstrumentsales.com
DG711 and DG511
Pipe Laser
User Guide
F
Version 1.6
Part Number 1281-0100
Revision C
September 2007
Corporate Office
Trimble Construction Division 5475 Kellenburger Road Dayton, Ohio 45424-1099 U.S.A.
(800) 538-7800 (Toll Free in U.S.A.) +1-937-245-5600 Phone +1-937-233-9004 Fax www.trimble.com
Copyright and Trademarks
© 2002-2007, Trimble Navigation Limited. All rights reserved.
The Globe & Triangle logo, and Trimble are trademarks of Trimble Navigation Limited.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Release Notice
This is the September 2007 release (Revision C) of the DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide, part number 1281-0100. It applies to version 1.6 of the DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser software.
The following limited warranties give you specific legal rights. You may have others, which vary from state/jurisdiction to state/jurisdiction.
Hardware Limited Warranty
Trimble Navigation Limited warrants that this hardware product (the “Product”) will perform substantially in accordance with published specifications and be substantially free of defects in material and workmanship for a period of one (1) year (DG511 Pipe Laser) and two (2) years (DG711 Pipe Laser) starting from the date of delivery. The warranty set forth in this paragraph shall not apply to software products.
Software License, Limited Warranty
This Trimble software product, whether provided as a stand-alone computer software product, built into
hardware circuitry as firmware, embedded in flash memory, or stored on magnetic or other media, (the “Software”) is licensed and not sold, and its use is governed by the terms of the relevant End User License Agreement (“EULA”) included with the Software. In the absence of a separate EULA included with the Software providing different limited warranty terms, exclusions and limitations, the following terms and conditions shall apply. Trimble warrants that this Trimble Software product will substantially conform to Trimble’s applicable published specifications for the Software for a period of ninety (90) days, starting from the date of delivery.
Warranty Remedies
Trimble's sole liability and your exclusive remedy under the warranties set forth above shall be, at Trimble’s option, to repair or replace any Product or Software that fails to conform to such warranty ("Nonconforming Product") or refund the purchase price paid by you for any such Nonconforming Product, upon your return of any Nonconforming Product to Trimble in accordance with Trimble’s standard return material authorization procedures.
Warranty Exclusions and Disclaimer
These warranties shall be applied only in the event and to the extent that the Products and Software are properly and correctly installed, configured, interfaced, maintained, stored, and operated in accordance with Trimble's relevant operator's manual and specifications, and; (ii) the Products and Software are not modified or misused. The preceding warranties shall not apply to, and Trimble shall not be responsible for defects or performance problems resulting from (i) the combination or utilization of the Product or Software with hardware or
software products, information, data, systems, interfacing or devices not made, supplied or specified by Trimble; (ii) the operation of the Product or Software under any specification other than, or in addition to, Trimble's standard specifications for its products; (iii) the unauthorized modification or use of the Product or Software; (iv) damage caused by accident, lightning or other electrical discharge, fresh or salt water immersion or spray; or (v) normal wear and tear on consumable parts (e.g., batteries). Trimble does not warrant or guarantee the results obtained through the use of the Product.
THE WARRANTIES ABOVE STATE
T
RIMBLE'S ENTIRE LIABILITY, AND YOUR EXCLUSIVE REMEDIES, RELATING TO PERFORMANCE OF THE PRODUCTS AND SOFTWARE. EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE EXPRESSLY PROVIDED HEREIN, THE PRODUCTS, SOFTWARE, AND ACCOMPANYING DOCUMENTATION AND MATERIALS ARE PROVIDEDAS-ISAND WITHOUT EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY OF ANY KIND BY EITHER TRIMBLE NAVIGATION LIMITED OR ANYONE WHO HAS BEEN INVOLVED IN ITS CREATION, PRODUCTION, INSTALLATION, OR DISTRIBUTION INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, TITLE, AND NONINFRINGEMENT. THE STATED EXPRESS WARRANTIES ARE IN LIEU
OF ALL OBLIGATIONS OR LIABILITIES ON THE PART OF TRIMBLE ARISING OUT OF, OR IN CONNECTION WITH, ANY PRODUCTS OR SOFTWARE. SOME STATES AND JURISDICTIONS DO NOT ALLOW LIMITATIONS ON DURATION OR THE EXCLUSION OF AN IMPLIED WARRANTY, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
TRIMBLE NAVIGATION LIMITED IS NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR THE OPERATION OR FAILURE OF OPERATION OF GPS SATELLITES OR THE AVAILABILITY OF GPS SATELLITE SIGNALS.
Limitation of Liability
TRIMBLES ENTIRE LIABILITY UNDER ANY PROVISION HEREIN SHALL BE LIMITED TO THE AMOUNT PAID BY YOU FOR THE PRODUCT OR SOFTWARE LICENSE. TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, IN NO EVENT SHALL TRIMBLE OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES WHATSOEVER UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCE OR LEGAL THEORY RELATING IN ANY WAY TO THE PRODUCTS, SOFTWARE AND ACCOMPANYING DOCUMENTATION AND MATERIALS, (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, LOSS OF BUSINESS INFORMATION, OR ANY OTHER PECUNIARY LOSS), REGARDLESS WHETHER TRIMBLE HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF ANY SUCH LOSS AND REGARDLESS OF THE COURSE OF DEALING WHICH DEVELOPS OR HAS DEVELOPED BETWEEN YOU AND TRIMBLE. BECAUSE SOME STATES AND JURISDICTIONS DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, THE ABOVE LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
NOT WITHSTANDING THE ABOVE, IF YOU PURCHASED THIS PRODUCT OR SOFTWARE IN THE EUROPEAN UNION, THE ABOVE WARRANTY PROVISIONS MAY NOT APPLY. PLEASE CONTACT YOUR DEALER FOR APPLICABLE WARRANTY INFORMATION.
Notices
FCC Decleration of Confirmity
Class A Statement – Notice to Users. This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the Federal Communication Commission (FCC) rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio or television communication. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
– Reorient or relocate the receiving
antenna.
– Increase the separation between the
equipment and the receiver.
– Connect the equipment into an
outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
– Consult the dealer or an experienced
radio/TV technician for help.
Changes and modifications not expressly approved by the manufacturer or registrant of this equipment can void your authority to operate this equipment under Federal Communications Commission rules.
Canadian regulatory notice
The digital apparatus does not exceed the Class AA limits for radio noise for digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulation of the Canadian Department of Communications.
EEC regulatory notice
Application of Council Directive(s)
Manufacturer’s name Trimble Navigation
Manufacturer’s address
European representative address
Model number(s) DG711 and DG511
Conformance to directive(s)
Equipment type/environment
Product standards Product meets the limit B
Notice to Our European Union Customers
For product recycling instructions and more information, please go to: www.trimble.com/environment/summary.html
Recycling in Europe
To recycle Trimble WEEE,
call: +31 497 53 2430, and ask for the "WEEE associate," or
mail a request for recycling instructions to:
Trimble Europe BV c/o Menlo Worldwide Logistics Meerheide 45 5521 DZ Eersel, NL
89/336/EEC
Limited
5475 Kellenburger Road Dayton, Ohio 45424-1099, U.S.A.
Tr i mb l e G m b H Am Prime Parc 11 65479 Raunheim, Germany
EC Directive 89/336/EEC using EN55022 and EN50082-1
ITE/residential, commercial and light industrial
and methods of EN55022 Product meets the levels and methods of IEC 801-2, 8 kV air, 4 kV contact IEC 801-3, 3 V/m 26 to 1000 MHz 80%, @ 1 kHz IEC 801-4, ac leads 2 kV
Safety Information
For detailed installation and operating instructions, follow the instructions given in this manual for this laser.
Laser Safety 0.0.1
The maximum radiant power output of this laser is less than 5 mW. Use only the targets supplied with this product.
Controls are listed on the radiation control drawings.
Warning – Use of controls
C
To help you comply with your government regulations, a laser safety kit is supplied with every laser. This kit contains operator qualification cards and a sign that should be posted near the laser whenever it is in use.
or adjustments performance of procedures other than those specified may result in higher dosage of laser exposure.
As with any visible laser device, observe the following safety rules:
Never look directly into a laser beam or point the beam into the eyes of others. Set the laser at a height that prevents the beam from shining directly into people’s eyes.
Do not remove any warning signs from the laser.
Make sure that only properly trained people use this product.
If service is required, which results in the removal of the outer protective cover, factory-trained personnel must perform this.
Certification 0.0.2
The IEC and the United States Government Center of Devices for Radiology Health (CDRH) has classified this laser as a Class 3R/3A laser product. This laser complies with IEC/EN
60825-1:2001, CDRH 21 CFR
1040.10 and 1040.11.
Queries 0.0.3
Battery:
Address any questions you may have about laser safety to:
Trimble 5475 Kellenburger Road Dayton, Ohio 45424-1099 U.S.A. Attention: Quality Assurance Group, Laser Safety Officer
Phone (937) 233-8921 ext 824 or (800) 538-7800 Fax (937) 233-9661
Labels 0.0.4
The labels required for this product are:
Certification and Identification:
DO NOT OPEN
NON-REPLACEABLE BATTERIES
CHARGING TEMPERATURE
RANGE 0
C TO 25˚C
˚
Aperture:
Warning and Cautions 0.0.5
Warnings and Notes in the text indicate a level of danger or concern. Ensure that you follow the instructions that accompany these alerts:
Non-Interlocked Protective Housing:
DANGER
LASER LIGHT
WHEN OPEN.
AVOID DIRECT
EYE EXPOSURE
Danger Logotype:
Warning – A Warning
C
indicates a hazard or an unsafe practice that could result in minor injury or property damage.
Note – A Note indicates important information unrelated to safety.
Contents
1 Introduction
Claim for Damage in Shipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Owner’s Record . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2 Features and Functions
Laser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Remote Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Model RC501, 3-Button Remote Control . . . . 10
Model RC502, 7-Button Remote Control . . . . 11
3 Preparation Before Operation
Powering the Laser. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Ni-MH Batteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
External Power Cable P21 . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Optional Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
4 Getting Started
Optional Features Operating Instructions . . . . . . . . 24
5 Applications and Setups
Grade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Elevation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Line. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Setup, Step-by-Step . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Set Grade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Set Elevation for Small In-the-Pipe or
Pre-cast Inverts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Elevation of Flat Bottom Manholes . . . . . . . 34
DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide i
Contents
1230/1237 Heavy Duty Invert Plate . . . . . . . 34
1239 Universal Fixed Pole . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Setting Line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
First Point Setup (Using Plumb-bob). . . . . . . 41
1211 Laser Plummet Line Setting . . . . . . . . 43
Second Far-Point Alignment . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Setting Line with the Line Set/Check Feature . . 44
Activating the Cross Axis Roll Option . . . . . . 44
Activating Line Set/Check Raise . . . . . . . . . 45
Activating Line Set/Check Lower . . . . . . . . 46
Large Pipe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
In a Manhole . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Open Excavations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Over the Top . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
6 DG511/711 Additional Accessories
1211 Laser Plummet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
1238/1249 Mounting Plates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
1244 and 1244-1 T-Bars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Setup Instructions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Pipe Targets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Through the Pipe Applications . . . . . . . . . . 60
Over the Top Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Model 936 Adjustable Pipe Target . . . . . . . . 62
Model 956 Optically Enhanced Universal Target 63
Model 1212 LineLevel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
1232 Precast Invert Adapter . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Model 1214 Line String Adapter . . . . . . . . . 65
ii DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide
7Refraction
Model 929 Blower Operating Instructions . . . . . . . . 69
8 DG511/711 Troubleshooting
9 Calibration
Checking the Calibration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Adjusting the Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Grade Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Example. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
10 Maintenance and Care
Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Battery Disposal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Contents
System Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
11 Laser Specifications
Request for Service and Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide iii
Contents
iv DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide
Introduction 1
CHAPTER
1
Thank you for choosing from the Trimble family of precision pipe lasers. You’ve just made a wise investment in field-proven products made by Trimble, the world’s leading manufacturer of laser­based leveling, alignment, and grade-control systems.
The pipe laser is an easy-to-use tool that provides underground contractors line, elevation, and grade control for installing storm, sanitary, or other gravity-flow pipe. This system can also be used for tunneling, boring, pipe alignment, or any other application requiring
The pipe laser projects a highly visible red beam of laser light in a direction at a predetermined (grade) for the alignment of gravity-flow pipe. The laser light is intercepted by a target. To align the pipe, you need to position it so that the pipe laser’s beam is centered in the target.
line, elevation, and grade control.
DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide 5
1 Introduction
Included in this manual is information about setting up, using, maintaining, and troubleshooting the laser system. Use the manual now to learn basic skills, and use it later for reference. For the best performance of your laser system, follow the maintenance and care recommendations in this manual. Be sure to keep this manual in a convenient place for easy referencing.
Your comments and suggestions are welcome; please call the Trimble Construction Division listed below for your local, authorized Trimble office.
Claim for Damage in Shipment 1.1
The pipe laser system generally includes a pipe laser, remote control, laser target, optional external power cable, operator’s manual, laser safety kit, carrying case, rechargeable batteries, and battery recharger. The components vary depending on the system that you purchase.
You should inspect your pipe laser system as soon as you receive it. It has been packaged for safe delivery. If it is damaged in any way, immediately file a claim with the carrier or, if insured separately,
Trimble Construction Division 5475 Kellenburger Road Dayton, Ohio 45424-1099 U.S.A. Phone: (937) 245-5600
(800) 538-7800 Fax: (937) 233-9004 www.trimble.com
with the insurance company.
Owner’s Record 1.2
Be sure to record the serial number of each component in the space provided below. Refer to these numbers if you need to contact your Trimble dealer regarding any of these products.
Serial Number________________
Model # ________________
6 DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide
Features and
CHAPTER
Functions
Laser 2.1
1 Beam-Exit Window – provides
a clear window for the laser beam to exit the pipe laser.
2
2
3
4
2
2 Front and Rear Remote
Receiver Window – receives signals from models RC501 and RC502 Remote Control to perform various keypad functions.
3 Line-Axis Pivot Marker and
LED – identifies the pivot point for the pipe laser’s line system. The LED lights for 15 minutes after turning on the pipe laser or pressing a control-panel button. The LED also allows you to align a transit over the top of the pipe laser.
20
1
4 Alignment Markers –
correspond with the line system of the pipe laser. Use them with the Line Center feature to align the laser with a distant control point.
DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide 7
2 Features and Functions
5 Liquid Crystal Display (LCD)
– shows the power, grade, battery, out-of-level, line position, and status of the pipe laser.
6 Backlight/Lock Button –
activates the LCD’s backlight and line-pivot LED. If you simultaneously press this button along with one of the line control or grade buttons, it locks/unlocks the control panel, so that the grade and line system are not unintentionally changed.
7 Power Button – turns the pipe
laser on/off. Press and hold the button for about 2 seconds to turn
11 Positive Grade LED – lights
green to show that you have entered a positive grade into the pipe laser.
12 Increase Button – increases the
1
grade.
To zero the grade and change the grade in quick change mode, press and hold this button simultaneously with the decrease button.
2
5
10
11
the unit off.
8 Left Line-Control Button –
1
moves the laser beam to the left
. To center the line, this button has to be pressed simultaneously with the right line.
9 Right Line-Control Button –
1
moves the laser beam to the right
. To center the line, this button has to be pressed simultaneously with the left line.
10 Negative Grade LED – lights
red to show that you have entered a negative grade into the pipe laser.
13 Decrease Button – decreases
the grade change the grade in quick change mode, press and hold this button simultaneously with the increase button.
1.
Use this button in combination with others for further operations.
6
8 9
12 13
14
1
. To zero the grade and
7
8 DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide
Features and Functions 2
14 External Power Receptacle –
allows the pipe laser to be powered by an optional external 6–16 VDC power source.
15 5/8-11 Threaded Mount –
allows the pipe laser to be attached to various setup accessories.
16 Grade-Axis Pivot Marker –
identifies the pivot point for the pipe laser’s grade system.
17 Battery Pack – contains non-
replaceable Ni-MH batteries, or a pack that can hold four replaceable D-Cell alkaline batteries to power the pipe laser (depending on model).
18
20
19
2
17
16
15
18 Handle – allows you to carry
the pipe laser easily and provides a safety-rope tie-off.
19 Armor Plated Housing – plated
with a special, hardened military material for unsurpassed ruggedness and reliability.
20 Protective Rubber Bumper –
protects the front end of the unit by safeguarding the exit window.
DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide 9
2 Features and Functions
Remote Controls 2.2
Model RC501, 3-Button Remote Control 2.2.1
1 Power – turns the pipe laser
on/off. Press and hold the button for about 2 seconds to turn the unit off.
2 Left Line-Control Button –
5
4
2
allows you to move the laser beam to the left.
3 Right Line-Control Button –
allows you to move the laser beam to the right.
Note – Line Center – Press Left Line-control and Right Line-Control simultaneously to center the line.
4 Status LED - flashes four times
per second when a line button is pressed or once per second to indicate that the internal battery is low.
5 Emission Window – provides
an opening for the infrared signals
3
1
to exit from so that the remote control and pipe laser can communicate with each other.
10 DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide
Features and Functions 2
Model RC502, 7-Button Remote Control
1 Power – turns the pipe laser
on/off. Press and hold the button for about 2 seconds to turn the unit off.
2 Grade-Enable LED – flashes
when the grade-enable function is activated.
3 Grade-Enable Button –
activates/deactivates the increase and decrease button. Deactivating the grade-enable function prevents the pipe laser grade value from accidentally being changed.
4 Backlight/Lock Button –
2.2.2
8
7
6
5
4
2
10
9
1
11
activates the pipe-laser LCD’s backlight. If this button is pressed simultaneously with one of the line control or grade buttons, it locks/unlocks the control panel so that the line and grade system do not get accidentally changed.
5 Decrease Button – allows you
to decrease the grade.
6 Left Line-Control Button –
allows you to move the laser beam to the left.
7 Increase Button – allows you to
increase the grade.
3
8 Status LED – flashes four times
per second when a control button is pressed or once per second to indicate that the internal battery is low.
9 Right Line-Control Button –
allows you to move the laser beam to the right.
10 Emission Window – provides
an opening for the infrared signals to exit from so that the remote
DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide 11
2 Features and Functions
control and pipe laser can communicate with each other.
11 Grade Bump – If the Grade
Enable button and either Grade button are pressed simultaneously, the grade changes by one increment. This function enables small grade changes for matching to existing grade.
12 DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide
Preparation Before
CHAPTER
Operation
Powering the Laser 3.1
Ni-MH Batteries 3.1.1
Installing/Removing the batteries
3
3
clockwise.
1 Turn the battery-pack knob
counterclockwise. Lift the battery pack from the pipe laser.
2 Plug the battery-pack in place
and turn the battery knob
DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide 13
Optional Alkaline Battery Pack
1 Turn the battery-pack knob
counterclockwise. Lift the battery pack from the pipe laser.
2 Pull out on the top of the side
clips then push down on them to release them from the side-clip catches.
3 Preparation Before Operation
3 Pull on the top housing to
separate it from the bottom housing. Make sure to detach latches from bottom housing.
4 Install/remove the batteries.
Note – When installing the batteries, ensure that you take note of the positive (+) and negative (-) diagram inside of the housing.
Note – The pipe laser has reverse polarity protection. If the batteries are put in wrong, no damage occurs to the pipe laser but it does not work. Allow it one minute to recover after the batteries have been installed correctly.
5 Put the top housing back on the
7 Put the battery pack in place
and turn the battery-pack knob clockwise.
bottom housing.
6
6 Position the side clips so that
they hold the top and bottom housings together securely.
14 DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide
Preparation Before Operation 3
Smart Charger
The charger, to be used ONLY with the Ni-MH battery pack, starts charging automatically as soon as a battery pack is installed and the charger is plugged in. The LEDs on the charger indicate the condition shown in Table 3.1.
Table 3.1 LED condition
LED condition Description
Red LED On Batteries are charging
Green LED on Batteries are fully charged, and the charger has
switched to trickle charge
Flashing red LED Battery-contact detection (test phase)
Green LED
Red LED
Battery-pack reversed
Battery pack broken, open or unsuitable cells
The batteries are discharging after pressing the discharge button
Discharge Button: Pressing the
Discharge Button
button for approximately 2 seconds the charger automatically discharges the battery and switches over to charging. The process of discharging the battery before charging should be performed every three months to help prevent loss of battery capacity due to frequent partly discharging.
DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide 15
3 Preparation Before Operation
Charging Time:
Table 3.2 shows the approximate charging time for 4 to10 batteries with a 7500 mAh capacity.
Table 3.2 Charging time
# of Cells Cell Capacity Approximate Charging Time
4 7500 mAh 10 Hours with smart charger
4 7500 mAh 14 Hours with 12V Cigarette Lighter
Charger Model P22
Recharging the batteries
Note – A sealed Ni-MH battery pack is offered in most standard models (P23/P23B).
1 Turn the battery-pack knob
counterclockwise. Lift the battery pack from the pipe laser.
2 Plug the battery recharger's
single-socket plug into the battery pack's recharging receptacle.
3 Plug the battery recharger into
an appropriate outlet.
Note – The charger takes 10 hours to charge the batteries to full capacity.
Note – To extend battery life, the charger discharge function should be performed after every three months of charging.
Warning – Do not charge
C
the batteries above 45°C (113°F).
External Power Cable P21 3.1.2
In case the internal batteries become discharged and you do not have spare batteries available, you can also power the pipe laser using an optional external power cable. This can be achieved by using a DC regulated automotive or motorcycle battery with the supplied optional external power cable on some models. The internal batteries will not recharge while you’re using the external power
16 DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide
cable.
While using the optional external
Preparation Before Operation 3
power cable and 12-V DC battery to power the pipe laser, you can remove the internal batteries and the pipe laser will continue to operate. The battery pack however has to be in place in order to cover the contacts.
Connecting/Disconnecting the external power cable
Warning – To avo i d
C
damaging the pipe laser and to prevent the possibility of creating a spark at the battery, make sure the pipe laser is off before connecting/ disconnecting the external power cable to/from the pipe laser.
Warning – An electrical
C
1 Turn the external-power-
receptacle cap counterclockwise enough to remove it from the external power receptacle. Removing the cap exposes the receptacle.
2 Connect the alligator clips to a
12-V dc automotive or motorcycle battery noting the correct polarity (red = positive, black = negative).
3 Insert the plug into the
shock risk may occur if you connecting/ disconnecting the power plug or power cable from the pipe laser with wet hands. Make sure your hands are dry when performing this task.
Warning – Do not
C
connect the pipe laser to a power generator where over-voltage can occur. Do not start the vehicle while the pipe laser is connected to the external battery.
receptacle on the laser.
4 To disconnect the external
power cable from the pipe laser, remove the plug from the pipe laser first and then remove the alligator clips from the battery.
DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide 17
3 Preparation Before Operation
Optional Features 3.2
The DG511/711 has various optional features that your salesman or service personnel may configure according to your individual needs.
For more information, contact your Trimble dealer.
18 DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide
Getting Started 4
CHAPTER
4
Press the On/Off button to turn on the Laser. Press and hold the button for about 2 seconds to turn the unit off.
If your laser displays a language other than what you need, consult your salesman or service center for re-configuration.
The following languages are available:
English
Dutch / Netherlands
French / Francais
German / Deutsch
Italian / Italiano
Japanese
Portuguese
Spanish / Espanol
Swedish /Svensk
Finnish / Suomi
DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide 19
4 Getting Started
Table 4.1 contains a list of the DG511/711 feature options.
Table 4.1 DG511/711 feature options
DG711 DG511 Main
Features Options
99
99
Service Check
Grade Display
Description
Selects user calibration interval reminder
Floating Displays three (3) significant
digits on grades less than 10%, 2 digits on grades greater than 10%
Example: 1.234% 12.34%.
Fixed Displays two (2) digit grade.
1.23% or 12.34%
Per Mille Displays grade in millimeters
per meter.
12.34‰
Rise/Run Slope
99
20 DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide
Grade Entry
Step and Go
Digit Select –
Displays grade as Rise / Run =
1.234 rise over 100 ft run
“Step” through grade with single grade button actuation or “Go” through grade changes at an increasing rate.
Enables an individual grade “Digit” to be “Selected” and changed until the required grade is entered.
Table 4.1 DG511/711 feature options (Continued)
Getting Started 4
DG711 DG511 Main
Features Options
99
99
9
99
9
Quick Grade Mode
(Grade Zero)
Grade Lock
Line Set/Check
Language Sets user’s local language. For more
Line Alert Flashes the laser beam two times per
Description
Enables instant resetting of the grade to “Zero” by holding both grade buttons simultaneously. Continuous holding of both grade buttons puts the unit in Quick Grade mode.
Prevents any changes to the grade system.
Moves the laser vertically to its maximum limit, which aids in setting line.
information, see page 19.
second if the unit is disturbed after a 5 minute set up period.
99
9
99
99
Line Center
Line Limit Enables complete movement of the laser
Line Lock Locks out line system controls once the
Low Batt Warning
Automatically centers Line system when line is moved to a reference point.
to the left or right line limit.
required line setting is reached.
Flashes laser two times a second indicating the low battery condition.
DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide 21
4 Getting Started
Table 4.1 DG511/711 feature options (Continued)
DG711 DG511 Main
Features Options
99
99
9
99
Steep Grade
Name Displays owner’s name as entered by local
Power Saver (Standby)
Roll Vial Warn
Description
Disables the self-leveling system but keeps the laser beam turned on for applications where you need to manually point the laser beam at steeper grades than allowed by the self-leveling system.
dealer.
Turns the laser beam off when not being used to conserve battery life, but keeps all other systems operational.
Flashes the laser beam once per second and the LCD displays that the unit is beyond its roll leveling range.
9
99
99
99
22 DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide
Security When active, the Laser prompts you for a
four-digit password before it will operate. An incorrect password turns the unit off.
Status When activated, the LCD indicates which
functions have been activated and displays the status of those activated functions.
Auto Shut Down
Calibration Option
The unit automatically turns off after 15 minutes of an out-of-level condition.
Changes factory default calibration settings.
Table 4.1 DG511/711 feature options (Continued)
Getting Started 4
DG711 DG511 Main
Features Options
9
9
9
Grade Bump
Rental Timer
Description
The RC502 Remote Control can be used to change current grade setting by one value where matching of an existing grade is required.
Shows the number of hours the unit was rented. It can be set to 00000 hours for new rental customers.
9 Line Scan Causes the line system to move completly
to the left or right limit without the need for the operator to conntinuously hold down the line switches.
DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide 23
4 Getting Started
Optional Features Operating Instructions4.1
Table 4.2 details operation instructions for the optional features.
Table 4.2 Optional features
Option Operating Instructions
User preferences
Language No instructions required.
Service Check At the preset time (3, 6, 12, or 24 months) a message
will appear on the display informing the user that a unit inspection is recommended.
System Status Quickly press and release the ON/OFF button to display
the system's status.
Name The entered name will appear for 3 seconds when first
turned on.
Security The selected 4-digit password must be entered when
prompted on power up, or the laser will turn itself off.
24 DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide
Getting Started 4
Table 4.2 Optional features (Continued)
Option Operating Instructions
Line Preferences
Line Set / Check 1 The manhole should be placed and dirt for the 1st 2
pipe joints excavated. A stake indicating the pipeline direction should be placed at the end of the excavation (usually this is done when the job is initially laid out).
2 Place the unit in the manhole outlet, without the
first pipe joint installed.
3 To adjust the laser before line set, at the laser
press and release the ON/OFF and “+” GRADE buttons (buttons 3 and 6) in sequence. Adjust the roll of the unit until the roll indicator is centered. Press and release the ON/OFF button to resume normal operation.
4 To start line set using the remote, first press and
release the grade enable key. Then, simultaneously, press and release the ON/OFF and "+" GRADE button. Once the laser beam approaches the line grade stake, use the remote control to adjust the beam up or down (Buttons 3 and 4) or left and right (buttons 2 and 5) until it is centered on the line stake.
5 Press and release the ON/OFF button on the
remote (button 6) to take the unit out of the line set/check mode and resume normal operation at your desired grade. Setup is complete.
DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide 25
4 Getting Started
Table 4.2 Optional features (Continued)
Option Operating Instructions
Line Alert The laser beam will blink twice every second, followed
by a 1 second pause, if the laser receives a bump or excessive vibration after its initial setup, indicating line may need reset. To reset to normal operation, press any button on the laser or remote control.
Line Scan To move the line position to the extreme right or left
(such as a severe dogleg right or left manhole setup), simultaneously press the ON/OFF and LINE RIGHT (button 5) or LINE LEFT (button 2) buttons.
Line Reference To set a second line point and save it, move the line to
the desired location and press line buttons (#2 and 5) along with the decrease button (#4) and hold for 1 second. Press buttons #2 and #5 for 1 second to move the move line to the the saved position.
Grade Preferences
Grade Display Fixed*
Grade Display Per Mille*
Grade Display Slope*
Grade Display* Floating
Displays grade as a percent, to 2 decimal places (1.23% or 12.34%)
Displays grade as millimeters rise or fall in 1 meter (12.34%o)
Displays grade as the straight calculation of rise over run (0.01234, or a 1.234 rise over a 100 run).
Displays grade as a percent, to 3 decimal places under 10% and 2 decimal places at 10% and over (1.234% or
12.34%).
Note – Only one Grade Display Mode can be selected.
26 DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide
Table 4.2 Optional features (Continued)
Option Operating Instructions
Getting Started 4
Grade Entry, Step and Go
Grade Entry, Digit Select
Press the + GRADE (button 3) or - GRADE (button 4) and grade will increase or decrease accordingly. The longer each button is held down the faster grade will increase or decrease.
1 Press the + GRADE (button 3) or - GRADE
(button 4) to initiate a grade change. All grade digits will appear and the grade polarity (+ or -) sign will blink.
2 Use the + GRADE or - GRADE buttons to change
the blinking character to the desired polarity or digit.
3 Use the LEFT or RIGHT line buttons (button 2 or
button 4) to select which digit to change.
4 When all digits have been changed to the desired
amount, press button 1 (backlight button) to store the new value and resume normal operation.
(Grade Zero) Quick Change Mode
1 Press and hold both grade buttons to zero the
grade.
2 Continuous holding of the grade buttons
increments grade in 1% increments, until 10% is reached.
3 Once 10% is reached, grade increments in 5%
increments until 40% is reached. 4 Once 40% is reached, grade reverts to -15%. 5 Once -15% is reached, grade reverts to -10%. 6 Once -10% is reached, grade increases in 1%
increments until 0% is reached.
Once 0% is reached, the process repeats.
DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide 27
4 Getting Started
Table 4.2 Optional features (Continued)
Option Operating Instructions
Steep Grade Press and hold button 1 for five seconds until “STEEP
GRADE” appears.
Use button 3 or 4 to manually point the beam up or down, and button 2 or 5 (line buttons) to move the beam left or right to the desired position.
Grade Bump The RC502 Remote Control is used to change current
grade setting by one value where matching of an existing grade is required.
Power Management
Low Battery Warning
Power Saver (Standby)
Flashes the laser 2 times per second to indicate batteries are getting low.
On the RC502 remote control, press buttons 1 and 6 simultaneously. The laser beam will turn off while all internal functions remain on, typically doubling the battery life. To restore the laser beam to instantly begin to work, press buttons 1 and 6 simultaneously again.
Auto Shut Down The unit automatically turns off after 15 minutes of an
out-of-level condition.
28 DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide
Applications
CHAPTER
and Setups
This chapter describes three fundamentals for using the Model DG511/711 to install gravity flow pipe; they are Grade, Elevation, and Line, otherwise known as G-E-L.
To install gravity flow pipe, the pipe is set to a percentage of Grade that has been determined by
Manhole stake
Elevation
5
5
Manhole stake
Line
Grade
some engineered plans. The gravity flow pipe is designed to be set to some engineered Elevation. Finally, the gravity flow pipe will be installed between two designed points, therefore defining Line.
DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide 29
5 Applications and Setups
Grade 5.1
Grade establishes the slope of the pipe and is generally displayed in percent (%). A rise of 1 m (1ft) over a run of 100 m (100 ft ) equals
1.00%.
After setting Grade into the unit,
the laser automatically slopes the The process for setting up the Model DG511/711 remains the same. The laser beam shall be sloped to match the plans. The Elevation of the pipe or cut to invert is given from the plans at which the laser shall be used to control that elevation, and finally set the laser on Line to match the orientation of the pipe run.
After all have been set, installing pipe is accomplished by inserting a laser target into new pipe sections and then aligning the pipe until the laser targets’ bull’s-eye is centered on the beam.
beam to match the slope of the pipe
and maintains its slope if disturbed.
Note – Some engineering plans list
the pipe’s grade on a per foot or
per meter basis. Before using your
Model DG511/711, transfer the
engineered slope information into
the Laser according to the Grade
Display Mode feature. Consult
your salesman or service personnel
for Grade Display Mode
configuration.
Elevation 5.2
Depending on the application and
jobsite conditions, you can set the
30 DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide
laser to an elevation that matches
the centerline of the pipe, at some
distance above the pipe’s invert, or
set it over the top of the pipe.
Applications and Setups 5
When setting the laser, a surveyed manhole grade hub must be available to set the laser at the proper elevation and the pipe will be installed at the correct elevation.
Line 5.3
Line ensures proper direction of the pipe run between manholes according to the engineered plans.
Once Grade, Elevation, and Line are set, the laser will be projected at the proper grade, elevation, and line for the pipe run. After a little practice, it normally takes about 5 minutes to set up the laser and start
Setup, Step-by-
Step 5.4
Set Grade 5.4.1
1 Press the positive or negative
grade button to set the Laser at the
correct grade as determined by the
engineered plans.
2 Engineering plans sometimes
list the pipe rise/fall on a per foot
or per meter basis. To ensure that
the correct grade display format is
entered into your DG511/711, see
the Grade Display mode
information in Table 4.1 on
page 20.
laying pipe.
Laser beam Pipe invert Always constant distance
DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide 31
5 Applications and Setups
Set Elevation for Small In-the-Pipe or Pre-cast Inverts 5.4.2
1 The laser automatically centers
in the 150 mm (6 inch) diameter
3 Use the following chart to
determine how to set up the laser
so the laser beam is centered in the
following pipe sizes.
pipe and pre-cast inverts without additional accessories.
2 The laser automatically centers
in 200 mm (8 inch) diameter pipe with the 1238 mounting plate.
Table 5.1 Mounting Plates Setups
Pipe Diameter Required Mounting Accessories
1228 1230/1237 1238 1249 Setup
150 mm or 6 inch None 1
200 mm or 8 inch Legs Up
225 mm or 9 inch Legs Up
250 mm or 10 inch Legs Up
300 mm or 12 inch Legs Down
400 mm or 15 inch Legs Down
9
9
9
9
9
2
3
4
5
6
32 DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide
Applications and Setups 5
Illustration
Setup 1228 1230/1237 1238 1249
1
2
3
4
5
6
DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide 33
5 Applications and Setups
Elevation of Flat Bottom Manholes 5.4.3
1 When a laser is to be set on a
flat surface where the laser beam is not centered in the pipe, use model 1230/1237 Heavy Duty Trivet Plate and 1239 Universal Fixed Pole.
2 Using this system, the elevation
of the laser beam can be set by either measuring down from a grade offset hub outside the trench or up from the floor of the manhole to the beam.
3 The 1239 Universal Fixed
Trivet has both cm/mm and
1230/1237 Heavy Duty
Invert Plate 5.4.4
The invert plates model 1230
(English) and 1237 (Metric) are
one piece cast aluminum support
plates that provides automatic self-
centering of the Laser in 250 mm
(10 in.), 300 mm (12 in.) or 400
mm (15 in.) pipe diameters. The
invert plates are used along with
the 1239 Universal Fixed Pole for
setups on the manhole bottom,
outside of the manhole or in pipes
larger than 400 mm (15 in.)
diameter.
tenths/hundredths scales for setting the beam elevation.
34 DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide
Applications and Setups 5
1239 Universal Fixed Pole
The 1239 Universal Fixed Pole supports a laser at a predetermined elevation above the invert. Use the 1239 with the 1228 Universal Adjustable Invert Plate, 1230/1237 Heavy Duty Invert Plates, or 1244 T-Bar Assembly.
Features:
1 Pole Clamp #1 – slides onto the
vertical pole and is secured with the pole clamp’s handle.
2 Top Pole Scale (TPS) –
determines the distance between the top of the pole to the center of
5.4.5
1239 universal fixed pole mounted on 1230/1237 heavy duty invert plate
Clamp #1
Clamp #2
the laser beam.
3 Mounting Plate Scale (MPS) –
determines the distance between the center of the laser beam and the bottom of the Model Mounting Plate. This scale is represented with down arrows next to the scale numbers.
DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide 35
5 Applications and Setups
Method 1: Using the Top Pole Scale (TPS)
Grade rod set on top of the Fixed Pole.
Note – First decide the laser beam’s elevation above the invert.
1 Record the “cut-to-invert”
information from the grade hub.
2 Set up an automatic level and
measure its elevation (HI) above the grade hub.
3 Set a grade rod on top of the
Fixed Pole and record the
measurement with the automatic
level.
4 Subtract the desired laser beam
elevation above the pipe’s invert.
5 Calculate the TPS setting.
Rod reading on grade hub
Rod reading on top
of fixed pole
HIn
Laser beam distance
above invert
36 DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide
Cut to invert
Applications and Setups 5
The laser is now at the proper working elevation.
Surveyor rod
Grade hub
Table 5.2 Example 1: Setting the Grade Rod on top of the Top Pole
Scale
Step Description Metric Ft / Inch
Step 1 Decide what elevation the laser
0.152 m 0.5 ft beam shall be used above the invert.
Step 2 Record the “Cut to Invert”
0.805 m 2.64 ft information from the grade hub.
Step 3 Measure the elevation (HI) of the
1.128 m 3.70 ft optical instrument above the grade hub.
Step 4 Subtract the measured distance
-1.635 m -5.38 ft from the optical instrument to the top of 1239 Universal Fixed Pole
Step 5 Subtract the desired elevation of
-0.152 m -0.50 ft the laser beam above the pipe’s invert.
DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide 37
5 Applications and Setups
Table 5.2 Example 1: Setting the Grade Rod on top of the Top Pole
Scale (Continued)
Step Description Metric Ft / Inch
Step 6 Calculated TPS = 0.805 m
1.128 m
-1.635 m
-0.152 m
0.146 m
2.64 ft
3.70 ft
-5.38 ft
-0.50 ft
0.46 ft
Step 7 Adjust the pole clamp until the reading edge is aligned with the
TPS reading (0.146 m or 0.46 ft)
Step 8 The laser beam is now set at your desired working elevation
(152.4 mm / 6 inches / 0.5 ft ) above the invert of the proposed pipe.
38 DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide
14.6cm (0.46')
1.128m (3.70')
CI = 0.805m
(2.64')
Applications and Setups 5
HIn = 1.933m (6.34')
1.635m (5.38')
0.152m (0.5')
A
Rod reading set on top of fixed pole
A
AKS = 1.933m (6.34') - 0.152m (.5') - 1.635m (5.38') = 0.146m (0.46')
Method 2: Setting Grade Rod on Top of Laser
Note – Using this method, the offset distance of 70 mm (0.23 ft) between the top of the Laser housing and the center of the laser beam will be used.
1 Decide what elevation of the
laser beam shall be used above the invert.
2 Record the “cut-to-invert”
information from the grade hub.
Rod reading on top of laser
DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide 39
5 Applications and Setups
3 Set up an automatic level and
measure the elevation of the automatic level above grade hub.
4 Add elevation measurement of
instrument to “cut-to-invert” from grade hub.
5 Subtract the desired working of
elevation of laser beam above invert.
6 Subtract the beam offset
(70 mm / 0.23 ft).
7 Calculate new rod reading.
8 Set the rod on top of the laser
and adjust the elevation of the laser until the correct rod reading is
9 The laser beam is now at the
proper working elevation.
Rod reading on grade hub
Rod reading
HIn
Laser beam distance above invert
on top of laser
Cut to invert
observed.
Table 5.3 Example 2: Setting Grade Rod on Top of Laser
Step Description Metric Ft / Inch
Step 1 Decide what elevation the laser beam
shall be used above the invert.
Step 2 Record the “cut-to-invert” information
from the grade hub.
Step 3 Measure the elevation (HI) of the
optical instrument above the grade hub.
Step 4 Add elevation measurement of
instrument to “cut-to-invert” from grade hub.
0.152 m 0.5 ft
0.805 m 2.64 ft
1.128 m 3.70 ft
1.635 m 5.38 ft
40 DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide
Applications and Setups 5
Table 5.3 Example 2: Setting Grade Rod on Top of Laser
Step Description Metric Ft / Inch
Step 5 Subtract the desired elevation of laser
beam above the pipe’s invert.
Step 6 Subtract beam offset (70 mm / 0.23 ft). -.070 m -0.23 ft
Step 7 Calculated Rod Reading = 0.805 m
Step 8 Set the rod on top of the Laser and
adjust elevation until the correct rod reading is observed.
Step 9 The laser beam is now set at your desired working elevation
(152.4 mm / 6 inches / 0.5 ft) above the invert of the proposed pipe.
-0.152 m -0.50 ft
2.64 ft
1.128 m
-0.152 m
-0.070 m
1.711 m
1.711 m 5.61 ft
3.70 ft
-0.50 ft
-0.23 ft
5.61 ft
Setting Line 5.4.6
The principle for setting line is always the same. The laser is positioned over the starting point of the pipe run then aimed to the second control point on line. The further your second point is from the laser, the more accurate your line will be.
DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide 41
First Point Setup (Using Plumb-bob) 5.4.7
Whether using the laser in the invert or attached to the various mounting plates the goal is to always set the laser’s line axis bull’s-eye target over the vertical centerline of the pipe.
5 Applications and Setups
This is accomplished by one of the following methods:
1 Place the bull’s-eye target
under a plumb bob that has been transferred from an offset grade hub.
2 If using a transit or theodolite,
align the bull’s-eye target to the vertical cross hair of the transit’s telescope.
3 If the bull’s-eye target cannot
be seen, use the plus sign on the positive grade button to align the target to the vertical cross hair of the transit.
4 In an over-the-top setup, set the
laser on a tripod and plumb bob them over the first grade stake.
42 DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide
Applications and Setups 5
1211 Laser Plummet Line Setting
The laser plummet may be used in place of the Plumb-bob by attaching it under the tripod or manhole mount.
1 Position the laser plummet over
the laser’s bull’s-eye reflective target into the manhole mount or tripod replacing the 5/8 x11 attachment thread.
2 Quickly turn the product upside
down to activate the compensator and turn the power switch "on".
3 If the bull’s-eye target cannot
be seen, align the Laser Plummet to the plus sign on the positive
5.4.8
Second Far-Point Alignment
1 Simultaneously press both Left
and Right Line buttons to center the laser’s ±10° of line travel.
2 Press either Line button to align
the laser beam to the second control point. If using a wireless remote control, point the remote towards the laser and press the appropriate line button.
Note – Line speed increases the longer you press the line button. To slow the line speed, release the line button then press again.
Next manhole
5.4.9
grade button on the keypad or anywhere along the center of the laser.
4 In an over-the-top setup, set the
laser on a tripod and align the Laser Plummet over the first grade stake.
DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide 43
5 Applications and Setups
Setting Line with the Line Set/Check Featu re 5.4.10
The Line Set / Check feature, available with the DG711, can be used to align the beam to a forward grade hub by moving the laser to its maximum leveling limit then returning it to the original grade setting. Line Set/Check is beneficial for setting line if a manhole mount or transit is not available.
Note – Before using Line Set/Check, the Laser must be accurately positioned for cross­axis roll to ensure that the laser beam will track plumb. Consult your salesman or service personnel to activate the Line Set/Check feature.
Activating the Cross Axis Roll Option 5.4.11
1 Quickly press and release the
ON/OFF button to enter the Laser’s Status mode.
2 While the Battery gauge is
displayed, press and release either Grade button to display the Laser’s cross axis roll position.
3 If the Laser is being used in a
pre-cast invert, roll the unit until the cross-axis roll indicator is centered and display indicates two arrows pointing at each other (roll center) instead of multiple arrows pointing to the left or to the right.
4 Quickly press and release the
ON/OFF button to return to the grade display.
5 If the Laser is being used with a
1228 on a flat surface, the Laser
44 DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide
must be attached perpendicular (90°) to the 1228 Universal Mounting Plate.
6 The footscrews used with the
1230/1237 plate can be used to help center the roll indicator and display indicates two arrows pointing at each other.
Activating Line
Applications and Setups 5
Set/Check Raise
1 Simultaneously press the
5.4.12
ON/OFF and the “+” Grade button to activate Line Set/Check.
Note – For RC502 7-Button Remote Control users, the ± Grade enable key must be pressed and the Red Grade enable LED must be blinking before the remote will active Line Set/Check.
2 To stop Line Set/Check as it
approaches the line point, press either Grade button.
3 To continue raising grade,
simultaneously press the ON/OFF and the “+” Grade button.
4 If you overshoot and wish to
lower grade, simultaneously press the ON/OFF and the “-” Grade button.
5 Once the line position is set,
press and release the ON/OFF button to return the laser beam to your original grade setting.
Grade enable key
DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide 45
5 Applications and Setups
Activating Line Set/Check Lower 5.4.13
1 Use Line Set/Check Lower
when the laser is set on a tripod for over the pipe applications.
2 Simultaneously press the
ON/OFF and the “-” Grade button to activate Grade Lower.
Laying Pipe/Setup
1 First Day Setups – Use the line
buttons to align the laser to the next manhole.
2 Second day setups – Select a
target that can establish the centerline or distance above the
Level vial
Undisturbed pipe set at correct grade
elevation & line
invert in your pipe. Set the target in the last pipe checked to the correct grade, elevation, and line.
3 Align the laser to the target
using the line buttons on the laser or using the wireless remote.
4 Lay Pipe – set the target in each
new section of pipe and adjust the pipe until the laser intersects the target’s bull’s-eye.
Next manhole
46 DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide
Large Pipe 5.4.14
The laser can be set directly on the flow line using the various mounting plates or a 1244 T-bar for increased stability and an unobstructed flow line.
1 Set Grade Elevation, and Line
into the Laser for large pipe applications.
2 Set an adjustment pipe target so
that the targets’ bull’s-eye is at the same distance above the invert as your laser.
Applications and Setups 5
3 Place the pipe target in the last
section of the pipe that has been checked to be at the correct grade, elevation and line.
4 Adjust the pipe target until it’s
level vial reads level.
5 Align the laser to the target’s
bull’s-eye using the line buttons on the laser or the Wireless Remote.
6 Lay Pipe – Set the target in
each new section of the pipe and adjust the pipe until the laser intersects the target’s bull’s-eye while the target is level.
Level
vial
DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide 47
5 Applications and Setups
laser is projected down the center of the pipe.
1 Set the laser support in the
manhole and attach it to the support.
2 Adjust the laser to the chosen
height above the invert and on the vertical centerline of the exit hole for the proposed pipe.
3 Point the laser towards the next
manhole.
4 Hold an engineering rule on the
vertical centerline and adjust the
In a Manhole 5.4.15
The laser can be set up in a manhole using a transit to accurately set line. The transit is
laser’s height to the desired height above the invert.
30.5 cm
Laser beam
(12 in.)
pipe
30.5 cm dia (12 in.)
15 cm radius
(6 in.)
plumbed over the laser on a mount that clamps to the manhole. The
48 DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide
Applications and Setups 5
Line (transit method)
1 Set a manhole mount and
transit on the manhole.
2 Clamp the manhole mount base
to the side of the manhole to establish a stable transit support.
3 Secure the vertical arm into the
an optical plummet, adjust the horizontal arm to position the transit’s optical plummet over the lasers’ bull’s-eye target.
b Plumb Bob: If your transit
does not have an optical plummet, suspend a plumb bob from the transit, and align it over the lasers’ bull’s-eye target.
manhole mount base.
4 Assemble the horizontal arm,
horizontal clamp, and vertical support clamp to the vertical arm and position over the top of the laser.
5 Attach your transit to the
5/8 × 11 threaded adapter in the horizontal arm.
6 Transit Alignment – You may
position your transit over the laser’s bull’s-eye target in one of the following methods:
a Use the Laser Plummet and
if your transit is equipped with
7 After rough positioning the
transit over the bull’s-eye target, use the transit's leveling base to accurately adjust the transit to the bull’s-eye target.
8 Once the transit is set over the
lasers’ bull’s-eye target, sight the transit on the centerline of the next manhole and lock the scope on line.
DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide 49
5 Applications and Setups
Next manhole
B
A
9 Plunge the scope into the trench
and set a stake on line 6–8 m (20– 25 ft) from the first manhole.
10 Use the line buttons to intersect
the stake with the laser beam.
Note – This method assumes that the manhole was set at the correct elevation. If there is any question as to the manhole accuracy, check the manhole and pipe invert elevation and transfer an offset to check the line of pipe entering or exiting the manhole.
On Top of the Pipe
11 Look through the transit at the
stake and readjust the beam until it is aligned with the vertical crosshair of the transit.
Transit crosshairs
No No
12 Lay pipe – Set the pipe target in
Laser spot
Ye s
each new section of pipe and adjust the pipe until it intersects the target’s bull’s-eye.
Vertical centerline
1 Line – Set the laser until it is
over the vertical centerline of the pipe and pointing toward the next manhole.
Note – It may be necessary to support the Laser with extra gravel, dirt, or sub-base material.
2 Set an adjustable pipe target
(Model 936 or 956) so that the target’s bull’s-eye is at the same distance above the pipe as your laser beam.
50 DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide
Applications and Setups 5
3 Place the pipe target on top of
the last section of pipe that has been checked to be at the correct grade, elevation, and line.
Level vial
Undisturbed pipe set at correct grade elevation & line
4 Adjust the pipe target until its
level vial reads the target is level.
5 Align the laser to the targets’
bull’s-eye using the line buttons on the laser or the Wireless Remote.
6 Lay Pipe – Set the target on top
of each new section of pipe and adjust the pipe until the laser intersects the targets’ bull’s-eye while the target is level.
Open Excavations 5.4.16
Next manhole
B
A
1 Set a transit over the first point
on the proposed pipeline behind the manhole where the pipe run starts.
2 Align the transit to the next
manhole and lock the transit on line.
3 Plunge the transit into the open
excavation where the manhole will be placed.
4 Set the mounting plate and the
1239 Universal Fixed Pole on stable sub-base material in the open excavation and on line.
5 Grade – Enter grade into the
Laser.
6 Attach the laser to the 1239
Universal Fixed Pole.
7 Sight through the transit at the
laser.
DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide 51
5 Applications and Setups
8 Adjust the laser and the
mounting plate until the bull’s-eye target or “+” symbol on the positive grade button is aligned with the transit’s vertical crosshair.
9 Elevation – Determine the
correct elevation for the invert of the proposed pipe.
10 Determine if you wish to set the
laser beam on the centerline of the pipe or at a constant distance above the flow line.
11 Adjust the laser until you are at
the chosen height above the invert.
12 Set an adjustable pipe target
(Model 936 or 956) so that the target’s bull’s-eye is at the same distance above the invert as your laser beam.
13 Plunge the transit into the open
excavation and set a stake on line 6–8 m (20–25 ft) from the next manhole.
14 Line – Look through the transit
at the next stake; align the laser to the vertical crosshair of the transit using the Line buttons on the laser or the Wireless Remote
Transit crosshairs
No NoYe s
15 Lay Pipe – Set the target in
Laser spot
each new section of pipe and adjust the pipe until the laser intersects the target’s bull’s-eye while the target is level.
Over the Top 5.4.17
The laser can be set on a tripod or mounting plate above the excavation on the pipe itself. A laser target is mounted on a pole and is adjusted to give the correct distance from the beam to the pipe invert. For accurate line control, a level vial can be attached to the pole to ensure that the target is held vertically. This is an excellent setup for shallow cuts for trenches where water is present.
1 Attach the laser to a tripod
having a 5/8 inch x 11 thread.
52 DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide
Applications and Setups 5
2 Set the tripod and laser on line
behind the first manhole and ensure the system is level.
3 Suspend a plumb bob from the
tripod or use a Laser Plummet over the first point.
4 Transfer the elevation into the
manhole using a level, transit, or with your laser set to 0.00% grade.
5 Set a stake on the centerline of
the pipe so the top of the stake is at invert elevation.
6 Use the wireless remote to
position the beam on the rod as you take your readings.
Rod reading = 6.48 Cut-to-invert = 4.51 Set to = 10.99
Laser beam
7 Add your grade rod reading to
your cut-to-invert reading.
8 Set a target on rod at this
distance. For example:
Instrument method-manhole
Grade rod
reading Grade hub C.I.
10.99
Pipe invert
DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide 53
5 Applications and Setups
54 DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide
DG511/711 Additional
CHAPTER
Accessories
1211 Laser Plummet 6.1
Replaces the 5/8-11 bell housing in manhole mounts or tripods, and provides a self plumbed laser dot that can be quickly positioned over
6
6
Note – You must turn the 1211 upside down then right-side up just prior to each use. For setup and operating instructions, see the 1211 operator’s manual.
the plumb point. This greatly reduces first day setup time.
The 1211 has a self-plumbing range of 10 degrees, a bright 635­nm beam, safety lanyard, shock bumpers, and operates off two AAA batteries (included). The 1211 includes operating instructions and a carrying pouch with belt loop.
DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide 55
6 DG511/711 Additional Accessories
1238/1249 Mounting Plates 6.2
Allows the laser to automatically center in an 200 mm (8 inch) diameter pipe using 1238 mounting plate and 225 mm (9 inch) diameter pipe using a 1249 mounting plate.
1244 and 1244-1
Use the 1244 with a 1239 Universal Fixed Pole for precast
T-Bars 6.3
invert setups for unobstructed
The 1244 T-Bar is a mounting support system for using a laser in large diameter pipe, manholes, or open excavated trenches where high stability and a variable elevation adjustment is required.
Pipe Diameter Application Recommended T-Bar
1.07 to 2.03 m (42 – 80 inch) 1244
0.83 to 1.58 m (33 – 66 inch) 1244-1
flowlines.
Also use the 1244 in large diameter pipe to place the laser beam parallel to the pipe’s centerline.
56 DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide
DG511/711 Additional Accessories 6
1
2
3
5
4
Note – Both models can be shortened for use in smaller diameter pipes and manholes. The speed release handle provides 13 cm (5 inches) of fine adjustment range.
Features 6.3.1
1 Mounting Plate – supports the
laser or the 1239 Universal Fixed Pole.
2 Locking Pin – holds the
extension bar in place.
3 Extension Bar – allows for 25
mm (one-inch) coarse adjustments in the T-Bar’s overall length.
4 Speed Release Handle –
tightens the T-Bar into place and allows for quick release.
5 Horizontal Lock Knob – allows
the mounting plate to slide freely along the extension bar and positions the laser on line.
Reverse the Teflon reading edge assembly when used with the T-Bar by unthreading the three screws fastening the assembly to the pole clamp. Reverse the unit wing nut capturing screw on the pole clamp as necessary based on whether the pole is mounted above or below the T-Bar.
DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide 57
6 DG511/711 Additional Accessories
Fixed pole
Locking pin
Screws
Te fl on reading edge
Horizontal lock
Adjustable pole lock
58 DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide
Setup Instructions 6.3.2
1 Attach the vertical pole to the
T-B ar.
2 Adjust the length of the T-Bar
using the locking pin to fit your setup.
Note – The “T” section of the bar must be vertical.
3 Use the speed release handle to
secure the T-Bar in the manhole or large pipe at a position that enables the vertical pole to support the laser at the predetermined
DG511/711 Additional Accessories 6
elevation.
4 Loosen the horizontal lock
knob to allow the laser and mounting plate to be adjusted to the line of the pipe.
Speed release handle
T- b a r
Ver tical centerline
T- b a r section
DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide 59
6 DG511/711 Additional Accessories
Pipe Targets 6.4
The correct target you use depends on the elevation of the laser beam above the pipe invert and your personal preference.
Pipe Diameter Application Recommended Pipe Target
150 – 300 mm (6 – 12 inches) 956 Target w/small Pipe Target
350 – 500 mm (15 – 21 inches) 956 Target w/large Pipe Target
400 – 800 mm (15 – 30 inches) 936 Target
greater than 800 mm (30 inches) 936 Target
Through the Pipe Applications 6.4.1
For pipes with a diameter of 500 mm (21 inches) or less, the laser beam is normally projected on the centerline of the pipe. When the target is calibrated to the pipe’s diameter, the target may be used in any orientation in the pipe to maintain the target’s bull’s-eye on center with the pipe.
When the laser is set above the flow-line other than the pipe’s centerline, the target must be leveled in the pipe. If the target is not level, the pipe may be placed off line or grade.
60 DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide
DG511/711 Additional Accessories 6
Over the Top Applications 6.4.2
For over the top setups you need to assemble a target from a 25 x 25cm (10 x 10 in.) red or white Plexiglas.
You need a couple of u-bolts, and a 20 mm (¾ in.) rigid or thick walled plastic pipe of a length to match your setup.
Laser beam
DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide 61
6 DG511/711 Additional Accessories
Model 936 Adjustable Pipe Target 6.4.3
The 936 Adjustable Pipe Target centers the laser beam in 400–800 mm (15–30 in.) diameter pipes when the target is aligned to the scale on the target’s frame.
1 2 x 4 Mount – used where a
2 x 4 supports the target in a large pipe when the laser beam is 400 mm (15 in.) above the pipe inverts. Cut a 2 x 4 to a length and place in the pipe so the 936 intersects the laser beam on the bull’s-eye.
2 Pipe Bore Mount – used when
the laser beam is near the top of the pipe. The target hangs upside down
elevation of the beam is at some distance above the invert other than the pipe’s centerline.
6 Lock – secures the target frame
to a 2 x 4 when the 936 is being used in large diameter pipe.
3 4
6
1 & 2
5
in the pipe and is adjusted until the beam intersects the target bull’s-eye. This frees the pipe of obstructions in the flow line.
3 Reference Arrow – calibrates
the target scales for the diameter of pipe in which the laser is centered.
4 Target Clamps – secure the
target into position.
5 2-Way Level Vial – provides a
level reference for the 936 whether it is used upright or inverted. A level target is required where the
62 DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide
DG511/711 Additional Accessories 6
Model 956 Optically Enhanced Universal Target
The 956 adjustable Pipe Target centers the laser beam in 150 to 500 mm (6 to 21 inches) diameter pipes when the proper target element is aligned to the scale on the target’s frame.
Model 956
6.4.4
Model 1212 LineLevel 6.4.5
The 1212 LineLevel is a rugged optical instrument that performs as a precision automatic level and a line transfer unit for the installation of gravity flow pipe.
Model 1212
DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide 63
6 DG511/711 Additional Accessories
1232 Precast Invert Adapter 6.4.6
The 1232 Precast Invert Adapter is used with a 1244 T-Bar and 1239 Universal Fixed Pole when the laser is positioned slightly above flowline of a precast invert.
Model 1232
Setup instructions
1 Install the 1232 onto the 1239
Universal Fixed Pole.
2 Install these components onto a
1244 T-Bar Assembly.
3 Set the 1244 T-Bar with the
adjustable pole in the manhole with the horizontal slide assembly over the invert.
4 Adjust the elevation of the pole
clamp so the laser is placed at the desired elevation over the flow line.
5 Place a grade rod on top of the
Laser housing to set elevation.
64 DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide
DG511/711 Additional Accessories 6
Model 1214 Line String Adapter
The 1214 Line String Adapter is a machined aluminum clip with an adhesive bottom, which is applied over the laser’s line pivot bull’s-eye target and used with a plumb bob for setting the laser on line.
6.4.7
5 Move your arm until the two
plumb bob strings are parallel.
6 Turn your hand until both
plumb bob strings are in line with each other, and in line with the next manhole’s hub.
Operating instructions
1 Remove the paper from the
adhesive pad on the 1214.
2 Press the 1214 over the line
pivot bull’s-eye target on the Laser making sure the open slot is facing the front of the Laser.
3 Loop a plumb bob string
through the slot on the 1214.
4 Standing in a manhole, or
above an open cut, loop the plumb bob about 30 cm (one foot) over your hand.
DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide 65
6 DG511/711 Additional Accessories
7 Keep the strings parallel and in
line with the next manhole, and adjust the Laser’s laser spot on line with the two strings.
66 DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide
Refraction 7
CHAPTER
7
1 Refraction is the bending of
light at the interface of two substances caused by a difference in the speed of light. Shooting a laser beam through a pipe having gas and varying temperatures can be compared to shining a flashlight beam into a pool of water and seeing the light bend.
2 Refraction of the laser is
preceded by what appears to be a flaming of the laser spot at the edges. When this occurs, it is time to mix the air within the pipe by some external means such as a blower. This occurs on sunny days when a hot pipe is placed in a cool ditch. The pipe bottom cools first and the warmer air in the upper
half of the pipe causes the laser beam to refract down towards the cooler air.
3 Solvent fumes can also cause
refraction from the glue used at joints, or on very cold days when a cold pipe is placed in a warm trench.
4 Refraction is a small diameter
pipe problem. When small diameter pipe is set, it is recommended to place the hot-sun­baked side of the pipe down in the trench so that it will cool faster against the earth. This helps create temperature stability in the pipe.
5 Generally, refraction of the
laser beam occurs at the last four or five joints of the pipe. This is
because the last few sun-baked
DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide 67
7 Refraction
joints of the pipe have not had a chance to cool in the shade of, and against the earth of the trench.
6 If possible, always back-fill the
pipe as you go. The earth is a great temperature stabilizer as it surrounds the pipe. The earth tends to stabilize the temperature of the pipe and the air inside. Use of a blower in conjunction with back­filling accelerates temperature stabilization. Always back-fill immediately unless the jobsite condition makes it impossible.
7 To fully minimize the effects of
refraction, it is advisable to use a blower after the pipe run exceeds 15 m (50 ft). Operate the blower at a speed that minimizes the effects of refraction. As the pipe length increases, increase the speed of the blower.
8 When using a blower, make
sure it is taking in fresh air through the intake. On the discharge end, the nozzle should be angled to bounce the air off the side of the
pipe thereby creating a spiral or corkscrew effect.
Nozzle
9 If possible, mount the nozzle on
the side of the pipe or in the invert. Avoid attaching the nozzle at the top of the pipe unless there is no other choice, as this will push the warmer gas through the pipe. If a strong wind is blowing down the pipe and fighting the blower, it may not be needed.
10 In large diameter pipe, 45 cm
(18 inches ) and larger, it is better to position the blower nozzle off the invert below the laminar surface of the gas. If this is insufficient, three alternatives are possible. Use two electric blowers, a Homelite Model III-B (or equivalent) gas driven blower or a
68 DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide
short blast of air from an air compressor, to clean out the line.
Refraction 7
11 If the beam still can not be
controlled, have your backhoe excavate five buckets full and then one or two empty buckets as if it were bailing water. The blower is pushing heavy fumes in the pipe that can not get out of the trench without someone’s help. Cast the empty bucket on the low side of the surface or on the downwind side of the cut.
12 Another solution is to have a
Homelite III-B blower (or equivalent) at the cut end of the trench pulling these fumes from the cut as the electric blower blows them out of the pipe. This method does not tie up production and gets the job done more efficiently.
13 In summary, if all of the above
fail to solve this problem, use the laser in an over-the-top setup.
Model 929 Blower Operating Instructions 7.1
1 Use a separate 12-volt
automotive battery to power the blower.
2 Point the nozzle into the pipe to
create a corkscrew effect. This is the most effective way to create temperature stabilization.
3 Ensure the air intake is not
blocked and the 929 is not set in water. The support handle/cord wrap bracket is on the opposite side of the air intake. This handle can hook over a manhole step to keep the unit out of water in the pipe.
DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide 69
7 Refraction
4 Start the blower with the first
section of pipe. Use the table on the blower to determine the blower speed from the length and size of pipe being installed. Although very unlikely, be aware too much air can also cause refraction.
70 DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide
DG511/711
CHAPTER
Troubleshooting
8
8
Table 7.1 will help in troubleshooting your unit. It lists possible problems, symptoms, and solutions. If the problem goes beyond what is described on this chart, contact your service center for more information.
Table 8.1 Troubleshooting
Problem Symptom Inspect Solution
Laser does not come on
Laser does not self­level
No laser beam
Beam flashing*
Dead or low battery Change to known
good battery
Time allowed for laser to self-level
Out of level range
Unstable setup
Allow laser to operate for about 5 minutes prior to self-leveling.
Roll laser to within its ±3° roll leveling range.
Provide more stable setup.
DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide 71
8 DG511/711 Troubleshooting
Table 8.1 Troubleshooting (Continued)
Problem Symptom Inspect Solution
Laser does not respond to remote control
Line does not move left or right
Line-lock indicator (status display).
Out of range. Remote control must be within 150 m (500 ft) when standing in front of the pipe laser and 10 m (30 ft) from behind.
Blocked signal. If too many obstructions are in the way of the remote control’s signal, or the pipe laser’s collector windows are dirty, or the remote control’s emission window is dirty, the line will not operate.
Unlock line or use the lasers line buttons.
Move the remote control within range.
Remove obstruction and clean windows.
Line moves in only one direction
72 DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide
Emission indicator does not blink or seems dim.
Line movement is at limit range.
Return the remote control to an authorized service center.
Reset laser within line movement range.
DG511/711 Troubleshooting 8
Table 8.1 Troubleshooting (Continued)
Problem Symptom Inspect Solution
Grade does not respond to grade control
Laser beam is high or low
Grade will not change
Doesn’t match existing pipe
Grade-lock indicator
Unlock grade.
(status display).
Grade, elevation, or line is incorrect on existing pipe.
Use a known accurate instrument to check existing pipe.
Unstable setup. Provide more stable
setup.
Check refraction. Use a blower or other
method to stabilize air temperature in pipe.
Calibration. Calibrate the laser.
DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide 73
8 DG511/711 Troubleshooting
Note – Flash rate is about one flash per second.
Error
Meaning Action
Code
001 Minimum operating
temperature for the laser has been exceeded
002 Maximum operating
temperature for the laser has been exceeded
004 Laser current has
exceeded preset maximum
016 Grade motor has
jammed.
Do not operate the pipe laser below –20°C (–4° F).
Call authorized service center.
Do not operate the pipe laser above 60° C (140° F).
Call authorized service center.
Return the pipe laser to an authorized service center for repair.
Check calibration or call authorized service center.
032 Grade flags failed
initialization.
Return pipe laser to authorized service center for repair.
064 Fatal Laser Return the pipe laser to authorized
service center for repair.
128 Internal battery
Corrupt
74 DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide
Return pipe laser to authorized service canter for repair.
Calibration 9
CHAPTER
9
Checking the Calibration 9.1
A
B
2
B
1
A
1
2
B
A
DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide 75
9 Calibration
Checking the calibration of your pipe laser is easy. All you need is an engineer’s rule and your pipe laser:
1 Select a level road, parking lot
or field whose rise is not more than 10 cm in 30 m (4 inches in 100 ft).
2 Choose two points (A and B)
about 30 m (100 ft) apart. The distance does not have to be measured, but the points must be found, so mark them well.
3 Set up the pipe laser just behind
the lowest point and rough level.
4 Turn on the pipe laser and let it
warm up for about 10 minutes.
5 Set the grade counter to
0.000%.
6 Aim the laser beam so that it
passes over points A and B. Allow the pipe laser to self-level.
7 Accurately measure the
elevation to the center of the beam at point A and record the elevation as A1 in a table like the one shown below:
Point A Point B
Second Reading A2 B2
First Reading A1 B1
Difference A2 - A1 B2 - B1
Error in 30 m (100 ft)
8 Accurately measure the
(A2 - A1) – (B2 - B1)
2
elevation to the center of the beam at point B and record the elevation as B1.
9 Move the pipe laser behind
point B and aim the laser beam so that it passes over points A and B. Allow the pipe laser to self-level.
10 Accurately measure the
76 DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide
elevation to the center of the beam at point B and record the elevation as B2.
11 Accurately measure the
elevation to the center of the beam at point A and record the elevation as A2.
Calibration 9
12 Subtract the A1 and B1
elevation readings from A2 and B2 elevation readings.
Note – Your laser is in calibration if the difference between A2 – A1 equals B2 – B1.
Note – If A2 – A1 is greater than B2 – B1, the laser beam is shooting high and you should readjust the laser’s calibration bringing the beam to level.
Note – If A2 – A1 is less than B2 – B1, the laser beam is shooting low and you should readjust the laser’s calibration bringing the beam to level.
Note – If the error is greater than
6.4 mm/30 m (0.02 ft in 100 ft), return the pipe laser to an authorized Trimble service center.
1 Enter the Calibration feature
option by simultaneously pressing the power, decrease, and backlight/lock buttons (buttons 1, 4, 6).
2 Press the backlighting/lock
button to enter the selection.
Note – To change the displayed calibration constants when you are in the Level Cal. mode, use the left­or right-line control button
Note – For every 10 digits changed, the beam’s elevation changes 1.6 mm/30 m (1/16 inch per 100 ft).
Note – The maximum adjustable range is ±120 digits or ±19 mm/30 m (±3/4 inch per 100 ft ).
3 When the pipe laser is
calibrated, press the backlight/lock
Adjusting the Calibration 9.2
The goal to adjusting the pipe laser’s calibration is to make the beam level, half the distance of the total error. This will be the true calibration point of the unit.
DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide 77
button to set the calibration.
Note – The laser beam will move to the new calibration point AFTER the calibration option is exited and the normal grade display returns. The laser will NOT move during calibration. Verify that the calibration is correct AFTER exiting the calibration menu.
9 Calibration
Grade Check 9.3
A B
After the first 8–15 m (25–50 ft) of pipe has been laid, it is recommended that you make a grade check to ensure that the setup is correct, and that the system is properly operating.
The illustration shows a method for checking grade.
1 Using a transit level, or an
automatic level and a grade rod, take a reading at the beginning of the pipe “A”.
2 Using the same instruments,
obtain a level reading at the end of the pipe “B”.
3 The difference between the
readings equals the rise over the run.
4 In terms of % of grade, rise
divided by the run times 100 equals the percent of grade.
Note – The user of this equipment is expected to follow all operating instructions and make periodic checks on the proper grade, elevation, and line of the pipe as it is being laid. Trimble or its representatives assumes no responsibility for improperly laid pipe.
78 DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide
Example 9.3.1
Table 9.1 Grade check chart
Metric Ft / Tenths
Rod Reading at “A” 4.801 m 15.74 ft
Rod Reading at “B” 3.749 m 12.289 ft
Calibration 9
Rise or Difference (A – B)
Distance from A to B 44.196 m 145 ft
Rise divided by Run 0.0238 0.0238
Rise divided by Run times 100 = Laser Setting
Rise according to engineering plans
1.052 m 3.451 ft
2.38% 2.38%
(2.38% * 44.196 m) =
1.052 m
(2.38% * 145 ft) =
3.451 ft
The pipe is laid correctly when the rod reading “A” minus rod reading “B” equals the rise according to the engineering plans.
DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide 79
9 Calibration
80 DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide
Maintenance
CHAPTER
and Care
You will get years of service from the leveling system by following the maintenance and care recommendations in this manual. Carry the laser in its moisture­resistant, field-tested carrying case to safely move the laser from one job to another.
10
10
Storage 10.1
Warning – Do not store
C
the laser in a wet carrying case. If the case gets wet, open it and let it dry before storing the laser.
However well the product is designed, mishaps do occur. The most common problems associated with these are covered in the following areas.
DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide 81
C
Warning – Remove the batteries from the laser when storing it for more than 30 days.
10 Maintenance and Care
Battery Disposal 10.2
Some countries, states, and local areas have regulations regarding the disposal of rechargeable batteries. Be sure that replaced batteries are disposed of properly.
System Cleaning 10.3
Use only a good-quality glass cleaner and a soft cloth to clean all external optical components. A dry cloth used on the laser’s/IR remote control’s optical components or displays could scratch or damage these surfaces.
Blow off any loose debris before cleaning any surfaces to prevent scratching of optical surfaces. Monthly, wipe off with a moist, clean cloth any dust or dirt from the laser’s outer surface, inside the battery housing. Clean all corroded battery contacts with a pencil eraser or baking soda solution.
82 DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide
Laser
CHAPTER
Specifications
11
11
Table 11.1 and Table 11.2 contain the operational specification for the DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser.
Table 11.1 Specifications
Performance Specifications
DG511 DG711
Grade Range –15% to +40%
Self-Leveling Range Longitudinal: Over the entire grade range
(no rough leveling required) +/- 3 degrees:
Cross Axis
Line Range 20°
Line Center Yes
Grade Zero Yes
Line Set/Check Yes
Line Alert Yes
Temperature Compensation +/- 30 arc sec. over entire operating range
on DG711
DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide 83
11 Laser Specifications
Table 11.1 Specifications (Continued)
Accuracy, Self-Leveling (level)
Maintenance Interval
+/- 10 arc seconds = +/- 1.6 mm at 30 m
(1/16 in. at 100 ft )
Ye s
Notification
Warranty Period 1 Year 2 Years
Laser Classification
Laser Source – Visible laser
Laser Wavelength 635 nm
diode
Laser output 4.5 – 5 mW (maximum allowable)
Laser classification USA
3A
and Canada
Laser classification
3R
International
General Specifications
Weight 3.6 kg (8.0 lbs.)
Length 37.5 cm (14.75 inches)
Diameter 14 cm (5 .5 inches)
Housing Material Hard Anodized
Aluminum
Nickel Plated Die Casting
Battery type and life Alkaline / 40 hours; Ni-MH / 64 hours
Battery pack Sealed (Ni-MH), 0-Ring replaceable
Removable (Alkaline)
Battery Charge Time 10 hrs using the smart charger
14 hrs using the cigarette lighter adapter
Operating voltage 6–16 Vdc
84 DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide
Laser Specifications 11
Table 11.1 Specifications (Continued)
Operating temperature –20° to 60° C (–4° to 140° F)
Storage Temperature –30° to 60° C (–23° to 140° F)
Waterproof Continuous Submersion at 3 m (10 ft.)
Table 11.2 Remote Control Specifications
Model RC501­3-Button
Model RC502­7-Button
Wireless Remote Specifications
Through the Pipe Range 225 m (750 ft) 225 m (750 ft)
Front / Over the Top Range 150 m (500 ft) 150 m (500 ft)
Rear Range 10 m (30 ft) 10 m (30 ft)
Battery life (normal
2 Years / 24 months 3 Years / 36 months
operation)
Functions Line Adjust
Laser On/Off
Line Grade/Adjust
Line Set/Check
Grade Bump
Laser On/Off
Waterproof 3 m (10 ft)
Impact Resistance 1.5 m (5 ft) drop onto concrete
Signal and Battery Indicator Red flashing LED @ 4 Hz
Operating Temperature –20° to 50° C (–4° to 122° F)
Storage Temperature –30° to 65° C (–23° to 149° F)
DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide 85
11 Laser Specifications
Request for Service and Parts 11.1
86 DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide
Survey Instrument Sales 24037 Acacia Redford, MI 48239 http://surveyinstrumentsales.com/ 313-535-5252 Phone
Laser Specifications 11
DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide 87
11 Laser Specifications
88 DG711 and DG511 Pipe Laser User Guide
Trimble Construction Division 5475 Kellenburger Road Dayton, Ohio 45424-1099 U.S.A. +1-937-233-8921 Phone
www.trimble.com
2002–2007, Trimble Navigation Limited. All rights reserved.
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