Trevi Outline, Therm, Traditional Installation Instructions Manual

Installation Instructions
A3000 Trevi Therm built-in thermostatic mixer A3700 Trevi Outline built-in thermostatic mixer E3115 Trevi Traditional built-in thermostatic mixer
INSTALLER:
After installation please pass this instruction booklet to user
TREVI SHOWERS
Trevi Traditional Trevi Therm
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WATER REGULATIONS
Hot and cold water supply pressures must be reasonably balanced and from a common source - both from storage or both from a supply pipe. (IRN 101). The mixers will function within specification on unequal pressures up to a ratio of 5 : 1, but it is not recommended that the cold supply be connected to the rising main and hot to the tank fed supply as the pressure differential is likely to exceed the 5:1 ratio.
The minimum pressure for correct operation is
0.1 bar (1m head - see Figure 5). Pressure head is measured as the vertical distance between the bottom of the cold water storage tank which feeds the hot water system and the highest point on the shower spray plate.
When installing with a shower pump the use of a secondary tapping from the cylinder is highly recommended.
Figure 1 shows the various methods of connecting the hot water pipe to the cylinder - the most preferred on the left and the least preferred on the right.
The fitting should be so installed as to be readily accessible for examination, repair, replacement or operation. (IRN 111).
The temperature of the hot water must not exceed 85ºC but the installer’s attention is drawn to code of practice BS 6700 which recommends that stored hot water should normally never exceed 65ºC. For correct operation of the valve, a minimum of 52ºC is required.
GENERAL NOTES
Trevi thermostatic shower mixers are designed to be installed on normal UK low pressure storage tank fed systems, unvented high pressure systems, modulating instantaneous water heaters or modulating combination (combi) boilers. They are suitable for all pumped applications.
Figure 1 Preferred locations of cylinder tapping
1
FOR HEALTHCARE ESTABLISHMENTS
In accordance to NHS model engineering specification DO8 the valve has approval for the following applications: ­High pressure -HP-S Low pressure -LP-S TMV3 approval number: ETC/227/0903
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When installing on a modulating combination boiler it is sometimes possible for the interac­tion of a thermostatic valve with the combi to cause the boiler to cut out and cut in again with the result that the water will become alterna­tively cold and hot. To overcome this, flow restrictors should be fitted upstream of the thermostatic valve.
The Do8 approval of this fitting only applies when installed without the flow restrictors.
Trevi supply in-line strainers/servicing valves (28) which include these flow restrictors. These should be inserted in the downstream side of
the servicing valve as shown on Figure 2. It is essential that they are positioned the right way round as shown in the sketch. Remove the com­pression nut and olive from the outlet side of the Isolating valve and place the restrictor in the outlet. Push to the bottom of the recess. Fit O­ring in the visible rebate around the edge of the restrictor and push home until it is fully in the rebate. Use the tip of a small screwdriver or sim­ilar to achieve this. Servicing valves should be fitted as close as is practical to the shower valve.
CATEGORIES OF RISK
The water regulations published in 1999* take a new approach to backflow in that they look at different categories of risk. The installer must assess the risk from the various categories of fluid in adjacent appliances before determining the level of backflow protection required for a particular installation. Figures 3 & 4 describe the protection required in various installations.
CATEGORY 3 RISK
Water in a shower tray, basin or bathtub is considered to be a fluid category 3 risk which is a fluid which represents a slight health hazard if it were to find it’s way back into the supply pipe. For this reason it must not be possible for any flexible shower head to be able to enter any adja­cent washbasin, bath or shower tray unless appropriate protection is employed. (See Figure 3).
Figure 2 in-line filter and service valve
showing restrictor
*A guide to the Water Supply (Water fittings) Regulations 1999 and the Water Byelaws 2000, Scotland is published by WRAS (Water Regulations Advisory Scheme) Fern Close, Pen-y-Fan Industrial Estate, Oakdale, Newport, NP11 3EH. ISBN 0-9539708-0-9.
WATER REGULATIONS 2
Table 1 Conditions for normal use
Operating pressure range: High Pressure Low Pressure Maximum static pressure - Bar 10 10 Flow pressure hot and cold - Bar 1 to 5 0.2 to 1 Hot supply temperature - °C 52 to 65 52 to 65 Cold supply temperature - °C 5 to 20 5 to 20 Temperature differential characteristic (TDC) °C 10 10
Valves operating outside of these conditions cannot guaranteed to perform as type 3. Approval only applies when the valves are installed without the flow restrictors illustrated in Figure 2.
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If it is desired to allow the hand spray to be used inside say a bathtub or a basin it is essential that double check valves be fitted to the inlet on both hot and cold supplies to the thermo­static valve. Alternatively single check valves can be fitted at the inlets and an additional check valve should be fitted in the valve outlet.
No check valves need be fitted if the hand spray is prevented from reaching closer than 25mm of the spill over level of any such fixture.
CATEGORY 5 RISK
Water in a Sink, WC or Bidet is considered to be a fluid category 5 risk which is a fluid which represents a serious health hazard if it were to find it’s way back into the supply pipe. For this reason it must not be possible for any flexible shower head to be able to enter any adjacent Sink, WC or Bidet. If the flexible hose to be fitted could reach into any such vessel, the requirements to the system design are so onerous it is better not to fit a flexible. Rather, a fixed overhead showerhead should be considered. (See Figure 4).
It will also be seen that this risk could change should the hose be taken out of the restraining device or should a longer replacement hose be fitted at a later date. Installers and house­holders are advised to take account of these factors when fitting replace­ment hoses.
For pumped applications the pipe supplying the pump must not in addition supply an ascending spray bidet.
Figure 3 Illustration of backflow risk from fluid
Category 3 risk
WATER REGULATIONS3
Figure 4 Illustration of backflow risk from fluid
Category 5 risk
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GRAVITY/PUMPED SYSTEMS
Figure 5 Recommended system layout for gravity applications
Figure 6 Recommended pumped system layout
GRAVITY & PUMPED SYSTEMS 4
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