RECOGNIZE THIS SYMBOL AS AN INDICATION OF IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
WARNING
These instructions are intended as an aid to qualified
licensed service personnel for proper installation, adjustment and operation of this unit. Read these instructions
thoroughly before attempting installation or operation.
Failure to follow these instructions may result in improper
installation, adjustment, service or maintenance possibly
resulting in fire, electrical shock, property damage,
personal injury or death.
DO NOT DESTROY THIS MANUAL
Please read carefully and keep in a safe place for future reference by a serviceman.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. KEY TO SYMBOLS AND SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS............................................1
2. UNIT LOCATION CONSIDERATIONS.................................................................2
3. UNIT PREPARATION..........................................................................................3
4. SETTING UP THE UNIT.......................................................................................3
5. REFRIGERANT LINE CONSIDERATIONS.........................................................4
6. REFRIGERANT LINE ROUTING........................................................................5
7. REFRIGERANT LINE BRAZING..........................................................................7
8. REFRIGERANT LINE LEAK CHECK...................................................................8
18 . MATCHING TABLE AND CHECKOUT PROCEDURES.................................22
All phases of this installation must comply with NATIONAL, STATE, AND
LOCAL CODES.
1. Key to symbols and safety instructions
1.1 Key to symbols
WARNING: HAZARDOUS VOLTAGE
Failure to follow this warning could result in property damage,
severe personal injury or death.
Disconnect all electric power, including remote disconnects
before servicing. Follow proper lockout/tagout procedures to
ensure the power cannot be inadvertently energized.
Warnings in this document are identified by a warning
triangle. Keywords at the start of a warning indicate the
type and seriousness of the ensuing risk if measures to
prevent the risk are not taken.
This symbol indicates important information where there
is no risk to people or property.
The following keywords are defined and can be used in this document:
DANGER indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will
result in death or serious injury.
WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could
result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could
result in minor to moderate injury.
NOTICE is used to address practices not related to personal injury.
1.2 Safety
CAUTION:
This document is customer property and is to remain with
this unit. Please return to service information pack upon
completion of work.
These instructions do not cover all variations in systems
or provide for every possible contingency to be met in
connection with the installation.
Should further information be desired or should particular
problems arise which are not covered sufficiently for the
purchaser’s purposes, the matter should be referred to your
installing dealer or local distributor.
WARNING: REFRIGERANT OIL
These units use R-410A refrigerant which operates at 50% to 70%
higher pressures than
equipments. Refrigerant cylinders are painted a “Rose” color to
indicate the type of refrigerant and may contain a “dip” tube to allow
for charging of liquid refrigerant into the system. All R-410A systems
use a POE oil that readily absorbs moisture from the atmosphere. To
limit this “hygroscopic” action, the system should remain sealed
whenever possible. If a system has been opening to the atmosphere
for more than 4 hours, the compressor oil must be replaced. Never
break a vacuum with air and always change the driers when opening
the system for component replacement.
R-22. Use only R-410A approved service
CAUTION: HOT SURFACE
May cause minor to severe burning. Failure to follow this Caution
could result in property damage or personal injury. Do not touch
the top of compressor.
CAUTION: CONTAINS REFRIGERANT
Failure to follow proper procedures can result in personal illness
or injury or severe equipment damage. System contains oil and
refrigerant under high pressure. Recover refrigerant to relieve
pressure before opening system.
CAUTION: GROUNDING REQUIRED
Failure to inspect or use proper service tools may result in
equipment damage or personal injury. Reconnect all grounding
devices. All parts of this product that are capable of conducting
electrical current are grounded. If grounding wires, screws,
straps, clips, nuts or washers used to complete a path to ground
are removed for service, they must be returned to their original
position and properly fastened.
This document contains a wiring diagram and service information.
CAUTION:
This information is intended for use by individuals possessing
adequate backgrounds of electrical and mechanical experience. Any
attempt to repair a central air conditioning product may result in
personal injury and/or property damage.
WARNING: SERVICE VALVES
Failure to follow this warning will result in abrupt release of
system charge and may result in personal injury and/or property
damage. Extreme caution should be exercised when opening the
Liquid Line Service Valve. Turn valve stem counterclockwise only
until the stem contacts the rolled edge. No torque is required.
WARNING: BRAZING REQUIRED
Failure to inspect lines or use proper service tools may result in
equipment damage or personal injury.
All outdoor unit and evaporator coil connections are
copper-to-copper and should be brazed with a
phosphorous-copper alloy material such as Silfos-5 or
equivalent. Do not use soft solder.
1
WARNING: HIGH CURRENT LEAKAGE
Unit Dimensions
Failure to follow this warning could result in property damage,
severe personal injury or death. Grounding is essential before
connecting electrical supply.
Position unit where water, snow or ice from roof or overhang cannot fall
directly on unit.
Position the outdoor unit a minimum of 12’’ from any wall or surrounding
shrubbery to ensure adequate airflow.
See Figure 2 and Figure 3.
2. Unit location considerations
2.1 Unit dimensions
Model
ACHP
1824-15/1621-7/821-7/8
/
2418/2424-15/1623-5/823-5/8
303024-15/162828
363624-15/1629-1/829-1/8
424233-3/162828
484833-3/162828
606033-3/1629-1/829-1/8
Table 1
The unit’s weight value is on the cardboard box.
When mounting the outdoor unit on a roof, be sure the roof will support
the unit’s weight. Properly selected isolation is recommended to prevent
sound or vibration transmission to the building structure.
H(Inches)W(Inches)L(Inches)
Cold climate considerations (heat pump only)
Precautions must be taken for units being installed in areas where
snow accumulation and prolonged below-freezing temperatures
occur.
Units should be elevated 3-12 inches above the pad or rooftop,
depending on local weather. This additional height will allow
drainage of snow and ice melted during defrost cycle prior to its
refreezing. Ensure that drain holes in unit base pan are not
obstructed, preventing drainage of defrost water (Figure 4).
If possible, avoid locations that are likely to accumulate snow
drifts. If not possible, a snow drift barrier should be installed
around the unit to prevent a build-up of snow on the sides of the
unit.
Avoid Install
Near Bedrooms
Min. 60” Unrestricted
Figure 1
2.2 Location restrictions
Ensure the top discharge area is unrestricted for at least 60 inches above
the unit.
Do not locate outdoor unit near bedrooms since normal operational
sounds may be objectionable.
Position unit to allow adequate space for unobstructed airflow, wiring,
refrigerant lines, and serviceability.
Maintain a distance of 24 inches between units.
Min. 12’’ to
Shrubbery
Figure 2
Min. 12” to
Shrubbery
Min. 24’’
Unrestricted
Access Panel
Min. 12” to
Wall
24 inches clearance must be provided in front of the control box (access
panels) and any other side requiring service.
2
Figure 3
The pad must be high enough above grade to allow for drainage.
Min. 12"
Snow
barrier
Snow legs
3- 12" Elevation
pad
Figure 4
3. Unit preparation
3.1 Pre-installation
STEP 1 - Check for damage and report promptly to the carrier any
damage found to the unit (Figure 5).
STEP 2 - Instruments must be designed to install/serve R410A
equipmens.
Gauge sets, hoses, refrigerant containers and recovery system
must be designed to handle the POE type oils.
Manifold sets should be 800 PSIG high side and 250 PSIG low
side.
The pad location must comply with National, State and Local codes.
These instructions are intended to provide a method to tie-down
system to concrete slab as a securing procedure for high wind
areas. Check Local Codes for tie-down methods and protocols.
All hoses must have a 700 PSIG service pressure rating.
Leak detectors should be disigned to detect R410A.
Recovery equipments (including refrigerant recovery containers
) must be specifically designed to handle R410A.
Do not use an R22 TXV.
Figure
5
4. Setting up the unit
Figure
6
#7 X 3/8” Self Tapping Screws
(Don’t Exceed 3/8” long)
Detail A
The dimension
see Unit Dimensions.
See Detail A
Brackets:
2" width, 1/16" thickness,
height as required.
Available from distributor
or in market place.
4.1 Pad installation
When installing the unit on a support pad, such as a concrete slab,
consider the following:
The pad must be at least 1-2” larger than the unit on all sides.
The pad must be separate from any structure.
The pad must be level.
1/4” Χ 1-1/2” Hex Washer Head Concrete Screws
(3/16” Pilot Hole Needed. Pilot Hole Should Be 1/4” Deeper
Than The Fastener Embedment)
Figure
7
3
5. Refrigerant line considerations
optionalstandardoptionalstandard
Suction line
Liquid line
255075100125150
3/8255056443220
Total equivalent length(Feet)
Maximum vertical length(Feet)
2550100150
1-1/81.000.990.980.97
Coefficient
Total suction line length(Feet)
5.1 Service valve connection sizes
Model
183/43/8
243/43/8
303/43/8
363/43/8
423/43/8
487/83/8
607/83/8
Table 2
Suction line
connection
Liquid line
connection
Model
18
24
30
36
42
48
60
Table 5 Suction line length/size VS capcaity multiplier
Using suction line larger than shown in chart will result in poor oil
return and is not recommended.
For example: the system capacity published in AHRI is 17800
Btu/h. This data is based on the AHRI test condition and 25 feet
line set with standard suction tube size (3/4" tube). If you need to
add the line set more than 25 feet or use the optional suction
tube size, you need to recalculate the capacity with the
coefficient in the table. For 50 feet line and 5/8" suction tube, the
capacity will be 17800*0.97=17266 Btu/h.
Determine required line length and lift. You will need this later in Section
14.
Total Line Length = __________ Feet.
Total vertical Change(Lift) = __________ Feet.
Line Length
Figure 9
5.4 Refrigerant line insulation
The suction line must always be insulated. DO NOT allow the
Liquid Line and Suction Line to come in direct (metal to metal)
contact.
Table 4
4
Figure 10
5.5 Reuse existing refrigerant lines
CAUTION:
If using existing refrigerant lines make certain that all joints are
brazed, not soldered.
For retrofit applications, where the existing refrigerant lines will be used,
the following precautions should be taken:
Ensure that the refrigerant lines are the correct size. Refer to
Section 5.1 listed and Table 3.
Ensure that the refrigerant lines are free of leaks, acid, and oil.
The manufacturer recommends installing only approved matched
indoor and outdoor systems. All of the manufacturer’s split
systems are AHRI certified. Some of the benefits of installing
approved matched indoor and outdoor split systems are maximum
efficiency, optimum performance and the best overall system
reliability.
Figure 11
6. Refrigerant line routing
6.1 Precautions
Take precautions to prevent noise within the building structure
due to vibration transmission from the refrigerant lines. For
example:
When the refrigerant lines have to be fastened to floor joists or
other framing in a structure, use isolation type hangers.
Isolation hangers should also be used when refrigerant lines are
run in stud spaces or enclosed ceilings.
Where the refrigerant lines run through a wall or sill, they should
be insulated and isolated.
Isolate the lines from all ductwork.
Minimize the number of 90º turns.
Use PVC piping as a conduit for all underground installations as
shown in Figure 15. Buried lines should be keep as short as
possible.
The lines should not obstruct service access to the coil, air
handling system or filter.
Care must also be taken to isolate the refrigerant lines to
minimize noise transmission from the equipment to the
structure.
Comply with National, State, and Local Codes when isolating line
sets from joists, rafters, walls or other structural elements.
Figure 12
Side Vi ew
8 Feet Maximum
8 Feet Maximum
Secure Suction li n e from jois ts us ing isolators every 8 feet. Secure
Liquid Line directly to Suc tion line using tape, wire, or other
approp riate m ethod ever y 8 feet.
Isolation From Joist/Rafter
5
Joist/Raft er
Isolator
Line Set
8 Feet Maximum
Wall
Isolator
Figure 13
Wall
Side View
Sealant
Insulation
8 Feet Maximum
Secure Suc tion Line using isolators ever y 8 feet.
Secure Liqu id Line directly t o Suction Line using
tape, wir e, or other approp ri ate m ethod every 8 feet.
Isolation In Wall Spaces
Sucti o n Li ne
Line Set
Ductwork
Is
olator
Isolation Through Wall
Figure 14
Line Set
DO NOT han g line s ets from d uctwork
Figure 15
6
7. Refrigerant line brazing
7.1 Braze the refrigerant lines
1.
Remove caps or plugs. Use a deburing tool to debur the pipe ends.
Clean both internal and external surfaces of the tubing using an emery
cloth.
Figure 16
Wrap a wet rag around the valve body to avoid heat damage and
4.
continue the dry nitrogen purge (Figure 19).
Braze the refrigerant lines to the service valves.
Check liquid line filter drier’s directional flow arrow to confirm correct
direction of refrigeration flow (away from outdoor unit and toward
evaporator coil) as illustrated. Brazing the filter drier to the Liquid
Line.
Continue the dry nitrogen purge. Do not remove the wet rag until all
brazing is completed.
Remove the wet rag before stopping the dry nitrogen purge.
Field supplied
and installed
2. Remove the pressure tap cap from both service valves.
Figure 17
3. Purge the refrigerant lines and indoor coil with dry nitrogen.
3-4" from valve
Figure 19
5. Replace the pressure tap caps after the service valves have cooled.
Note: Do not over tighen (between 40 and 60 inch-lbs. maximum).
This pipe
must have
a thimble
Figure 18
Figure 20
7
8. Refrigerant line leak check
150 PSI
G
8.1 Check for leaks
1.
Pressurize the refrigerant lines and evaporator coil to 150 PSIG using
dry nitrogen.
Figure 21
Check for leaks by using a soapy solution or bubbles at each brazed
2.
location.
Evacuate until the micron gauge reads no higher than 350 microns,
1.
then close off the valve to the vacuum pump.
0350
Microns
ON
OFF
Figure 23
Observe the micron gauge. Evacuation is complete if the micron
2.
gauge does not rise above 500 microns in one (1) minute.
Once evacuation is complete blank off the vacuum pump and micron
gauge, and close the valves on the manifold gauge set.
1 MIN.
Figure 22
Remove nitrogren pressure and repair any leaks before continuing.
9. Evacuation
9.1 Evacuate the refrigerant lines and indoor coil
Do not open the service valves until the refrigerant lines and
indoor coil leak check and evacuation are complete.
Figure 24
10. Service valves
10.1 Open the service valves
WARNING:
Extreme caution should be exercised when opening the Liquid
Line Service Valve. Turn counterclock wise until the valve stem
just touches the rolled edge. No torque is required. Failure to
follow this warning will result in abrupt release of system charge
and may result in personal injury and /or property damage.
Leak check and evacuation must be completed before opening the
service valves.
Remove service valve cap (Figure 25).
1.
Fully insert hex wrench into the stem and back out counterclockwise
2.
until valve stem just touches the rolled edge.
Replace the valve stem cap to prevent leaks. Tighten finger tight
3.
plus an additional 1/6 turn.
8
Cap
5/16” Hex Wrench
for Su cti on Ser vi ce Val ve
11. Electrical - low voltage
11.1 Low Voltage Maximum Wire Length
Unit S ide
of Serv ice
Valve
3/16” Hex Wrench
for L iqu id Ser vice Val ve
Roll ed Edg e to
Capti vate Stem
Serv ic e Port
Figure 25
11.2 Low voltage hook-up diagrams
Air Handler Hook-up Diagram
Hex Headed
Valve System
Table 6 defines the maximum total length of low voltage wiring from
the outdoor unit to the indoor unit and to the thermostat.
24 Volts - Wire sizeMax. wire length
18 AWG150 Ft.
16 AWG225 Ft.
14 AWG300 Ft.
Table 6
Low Voltage connection
Figure 26
must be made inside the
W
B
C
R
Y
G
FOR ONE STAGE
HEAT THERMOSTAT
RED
GREEN
WHITE
BLACK
C
RGY
w1w2
BLACK
C
INDOOR UNITOUTDOOR UNIT
Control Wiring for A/C Systems
Figure 27
Notes: “-----”The electric auxiliary heat connection(optional).
W:Electric auxiliary heat signal.
W1 :The first Electric auxiliary heat signal.
W2 :The second Electric auxiliary heat signal.
YELLOW
outdoor unit case.
W2
W1
B
C
R
Y
G
FOR TWO STAGE
HEAT THERMOSTAT
RED
GREEN
BLACK
w1
R
C
G
INDOOR UNIT
WHITE
w2
Panel
Access
BLACK
YELLOW
C
Y
OUTDOOR UNIT
9
Support 2H thermostat
Support 3H thermostat
W
B
C
R
Y
G
*
THERMOSTAT
Figure 28
Notes:
“-----”The electric auxiliary heat connection(option).
W:Electric auxiliary heat signal.
W1 :The first Electric auxiliary heat signal.
W2 :The second Electric auxiliary heat signal.
D signal is connect to the Electric auxiliary heat or The first Electric auxiliary heat.
“*”:Outdoor unit signal. Only for single-stage compressor systems.
RED
GREEN
BLACK
R
C
G
INDOOR UNIT
WHITE
w1
w2
12. Electrical - high voltage
YELLOW
BLACK
R
CB
OUTDOOR UNIT
W2
W1
B
C
R
Y
G
BLUE
PURPLE
Y
D
THERMOSTAT
Control Wiring for H/P Systems
12.2 High voltage disconnect switch
BLACK
GREEN
RED
R
C
G
INDOOR UNIT
WHITE
w1
w2
*
BLACK
R
CB
OUTDOOR UNIT
YELLOW
Y
BLUE
PURPLE
D
12.1 High voltage power supply
WARNING: LIVE ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS!
During installation, testing, servicing, and trouble shooting of this
product,
it may be necessary to work with live electrical
Failure to follow all electrical safety precautions when exposed to
live electrical components could result in death or serious injury.
The high voltage power supply must agree with the equipment
nameplate.
Power wiring must comply with National, State and Local Codes.
Follow instructions on unit wiring diagram located on the inside of the
access panel.
n
a
m
e
p
l
a
e
t
components.
Install a separate disconnect switch at the outdoor unit.
Field provided flexible electrical conduit must be used for high voltage
wiring.
Figure 30
12.3 High voltage ground
Ground the outdoor unit per National, State and Local Code
requirements.
Figure 29
10
0.4 oz/ft0.6 oz/ft1.2 oz/ft
The data on
nameplate
Wait one (1) hour before starting the unit if compressor crankcase
O
CO
O
4.
heater is used and the outdoor ambient temperature is below 70 ºF.
60 MIN.
Figure 34
Set system thermostat to ON.5.
Figure 31
13. Start up
13.1 System start up
Ensure Sections 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12 have been completed.
1.
Set System Thermostat to OFF.
2.
OFF
D
N
Figure 32
Turn on disconnect to apply power to the indoor and outdoor units.3.
CANCEL
TUE
InsideSet To
Following
EM HEAT
FF
L
D
NECANCEL
Schedule
Figure 35
14. System charge adjustment
14.1 Charging: Weigh-In Method
Weigh-In method can be used for the initial installation, or anytime a
system charge is being replaced. Weigh-In Method can also be used
when power is not available to the equipment site or operating
conditions (indoor/outdoor temperatures) are not in range to verify
liquid line pressure
with the
ModelFactory Charge
charging method.
Charge multiplier for
liquid line length
Figure 33
ON
OFF
All models
5/16''3/8''1/2''
Table 7
The factory charge in the outdoor unit is sufficient for 15 feet of
standard size interconnecting liquid line.
New Installations — Calculating additional charge for lineset
greater than 15 feet.
1. Total Line Length (ft)
2. Standard Line set (ft)
3. (a) minus (b)
4. Refrigerant Multiplier
5. Refrigerant Adder (c*d)
*If lineset is less than 15 feet, (e) = 0
= (a)
= 15 (b)
= (c)
= (d)
= (e*)
11
Sealed-System Repairs — Calculating total system charge.
1. Total Line Length (ft)
2. Standard Line set (ft)
3. (a) minus (b)
4. Refrigerant Multiplier
5. Refrigerant Adder (c*d)
6. Factory Charge (nameplate)
7. Total System Charge (e+f)
*If line set is less than 15 feet, (e) = 0
= (a)
= 15 (b)
= (c)
= (d)
= (e*)
= (f)
= _
Ensure Sections 7, 8, 9, 10,11,12 and 13 have been completed.
2.
Stabilize the system by operating for a minimum of 20 minutes. 3.
At startup, or whenever charge is removed or added, the system
must be operated for a minimum of 20 minutes to stabilize before
accurate measurements can be made.
The only mode approved for validating system charge is while in
Cooling Mode. Outdoor Temperature must be between 55°F and
115°F with Indoor Temperature kept between 70°F and 80°F.
14.2 Liquid line pressure charging and refrigerant
adjustment in cooling (above 55°F outdoor temp.)
Check the outdoor ambient temperatures.
1.
Liquid line pressure (in cooling mode) is the only recommended
method of charging above 55ºF outdoor ambient temperatures.
For outdoor ambient temperatures below 55ºF , use weigh-in charge
method.
Note:It is important to return in the spring or summer to accurately
charge the system in the cooling mode when outdoor ambient
temperature is above 55ºF.
Outdoor
Temperature
Above 55ºF
115ºF
Outdoor
Temperature
Below 55ºF
20 MIN.
Figure 38
Calculate liquid line pressure (According to Refrigerant Charging
4.
Chart)
Measured Suction Line Pressure = ________PSIG
Outdoor Ambient Temperature = _______ ºF
Calculate Liquid Line Pressure = ________PSIG
55ºF
Outdoor Temp.1
Figure 36
For best results the indoor temperature should be kept between 70ºF
to 80ºF.
The crankcase heating start must meet two conditions:
A. Outdoor temperature<37.4
B. At power up or if the compressor has been off for more than 3
hours
The crankcase heating stop must meet the following condition:
Outdoor temperature>44.6°F or compressor starts.
°F
15.2 Reversing valve (Heat pump only)
Reversing valve energizes at the heating conditions, and cuts off at
the cooling condition.
15.3 Protection function (Heat pump only)
T3 = Outdoor Coil Temperature
T3>143.6°F, compressor stops working
T3<125.6°F, compressor restarts working
T4 = Ambient Temperature
T4 < 5°F, compressor stops working
T4 > 10.4°F, compressor restarts working
If 55°F ≤ T4 ≤ 115°F, unit can operate in cooling
If 5°F ≤ T4 ≤ 75°F, unit can operate in heating
When T4< 5°F, the outdoor unit would provide a signal to drive up
the heater installed in the indoor unit.
Discharge temperature protection
Discharge temperature > 275°F, compressor stops working.
Discharge temperature < 194°F, compressor restarts working.
High pressure protection
High pressure > 638 PSIG, compressor and outdoor fan motor
stop working.
High pressure < 464 PSIG, compressor and outdoor fan motor
restart working (3 minutes delay necessary).
Manual defrost mode
When the switch SW3-1 is set to “ON”, the system turns to the
defrost mode. The defrost mode exits by the logic of shut-down
conditions of defrost mode.
Once the manual defrost mode is finished, please turn the switch
SW3-1 back to “off ”.
Start-up conditions of defrost mode
When SW3-3 switch is set to “ON” (Figure 4), the mode will start up
in any of the following conditions:
Compressor operates and T3 < 32°F for a period of 30
minutes.
T3 < 28.4°F and compressor operates for the first time after
connected to the power source.
When T3 < 28.4°F and the system is on standby for two hours
continuously.
When SW3-3 switch is set to “OFF”(Figure 41), the mode will start
up in any of the following conditions:
Compressor operates and T3 < 32 °F for a period of 60
minutes.
T3 < 28.4 °F and compressor operates for the first time after
connected to the power source.
When T3 < 28.4 °F and the system is on standby for two hours.
Shut-down conditions of defrost mode:
The mode will shut down in any of the following conditions:
The defrosted time lasts 10 minutes
T3 ≥ 64.4°F and T4 ≥ 28.4
Compressor stops operating
T3 ≥ 64.4°F lasts 60 seconds when T4 < 28.4
°F
°F
Low pressure protection
Low pressure < 21 PSIG, compressor and outdoor fan motor
stop working.
Low pressure > 44 PSIG, compressor and outdoor fan motor
restart working (3 minutes delay necessary).
In stand-by status, the compressor will not start in low pressure
protection. Within 30 minutes, if 4 protection cycles occur. The
system will be locked. It will be restore after power cycle.
15.4 Protection function (Air conditioner only)
High pressure protection
High pressure > 638 PSIG, compressor and outdoor fan motor
stop working.
High pressure < 464 PSIG, compressor and outdoor fan motor
restart working (3 minutes delay necessary).
Maximum circuit protecetor(A)1520253035405015202530354050
Table 10
ACHP
18
15.8 Troubleshooting table
AHW T OT KCEHCEDOM
HGIHOV TL GA E G NIRIW
OP REWLPPUS Y
SYSTEM FAULTS
REFRIGERANT CIRCUIT
Head Pressure Too High
Head Pressure Too Low
Suction Pressure Too High
Suction Pressure Too Low
Liquid Refrig. Floodback
(TXV)
I.D. Coil Frosting
Compressor Runs Inadequate or
No Cooling/Heating
ELECTRICAL
Compressor & O.D. Fan Won’t Start
Compressor Will Not Start But
O.D. Fan Runs
O.D. Fan Won’t Start
Compressor Hums But Won’t Start
I.D. Blower Won’t Start
DEFROST
Unit Won’t Initiate Defrost
Defrost Terminates on Time
Unit Icing Up
COMPRESSR
I.D. BLOWER CAPACITOR
O.D. FAN
I.D. CONTROL DEF.
P AC A T IC R O
PAC A TICRO
C
H
C
H
C
H
C
H
C
H
C
H
C
H
C
P
P
H
P
P
C
P
H
C
H
C
H
C
P
H
P
C
H
C
H
C
H
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
S
P
S
P
OL W OV T L GA EGNIRIW
TNOC C A O T R C T NO C A S T
P
P
P
P
RTNOC LO T R EMROFSNAR
T4
T3
.O .D RIA A LUCRICERNOIT
OL W O V T L G A E F E SU
TNOCCA O T RLIOC
TSOMREHTTA
S
P
S
S
S
S
S
S
P
S
S
P
S
S
P
S
KCUTS R OSSERPMOC
P P
P
FER . E GRAHCREDNU
FER . OEGRAHCREV
TNEICIFFENI M OC .
P
S
S
S
S
S
S
P
P
P
P
P
S
S
EVISSECXE V E P A . O L DA
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
SER . . O .DOLFRIAW
SELBASNEDNOCNON
P
S
P
S
P
S
S
S
FER . C . RINOITCIRTSER
OS VLIOC E VITCEFED
ER . S D .I . O LFRIAW
VXT
P
S
S
S
S
OS
KCUTSNEPO
S
S
S
S
V N IKAEL G
AEHREPUS T
P
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
P
S
P
P
S
P
S
P
S
LPC SENSOR DEF.
KCEHCAV VL EGNIKAEL
S
S
S
S
S
S
P
P
S
S
S
S
S
S
RFEDTSO R TNOC LO F ED .
S
S
S
P
P
HPC/HGS SENSOR DEF.
TEMP. SENSOR DEF.
TEMP. SENSOR DEF.
P
P
P
P
P
S
S
S
S
S
S
P
P
P
S S S
S
S
S
C- Cooling H - Heating P - Primary Causes S - Secondary Causes
16. Warranty
Assist owner with processing Warranty cards and/or online regi-
stration.
16.1 Maintenance
Dirt should not be allowed to accumulate on the indoor or
outdoor coils or other parts in the air circuit. Clean as often as
necessary to keep the unit clean. Use a brush, vacuum
cleaner attachment or other suitable means.
The outdoor fan motor is permanently lubricated and does
not require periodic oiling.
Refer to the furnace or air handler instructions for filter and
blower motor maintenance.
The indoor coil and drain pan should be inspected and
cleaned regularly to assure proper drainage.
It is unlawful to knowingly vent, release or discharge refrigerant
into the open air during repair, service, maintenance or the
final disposal of this unit. When the system is functioning
properly and the owner has been fully instructed, secure the
owner’s approval.
16.2 Changing motor
When motor requires changing, follow the steps below:
STEP 1 - Go into electrical panel, disconnect motor power lines.
Note: Disconnect main power to unit. Severe burns and electrical
shock will occur if you do not disconnect main power.
STEP 2 - Remove cover (be careful of motor wires).
STEP 3 - Be sure to place fan cover unit on the ground (Figure 43
).
Note: Do not place or lean fan blades on ground or against surface.
19
STEP 4 - Remove fan motor by removing 5/16” nuts from cover.
STEP 5 - Remove fan blade from motor by removing 1/2” nut and
place fan on the ground.
STEP 6 - Reverse removal process to reinstall the fan and motor.
Note: When connecting motor wires be sure to check motor direction.
Figure 43
17. Wiring diagrams
Damage will occur to condenser unit if you remove 5/16’’ nuts
prior to cover removal.
1/2”nut
5/16”nuts
17.1 For AC
T1
BLACK
T2
A1
BLACK
RC 1
BLACK
RC 3
CC
YELLOW
C
WHITE OR YELLOW
BLACK
PLUG PLATE
L1
RED
BLACK
L2
A2
GREEN
COMP
S
R
RED
BLACK
BLACK
HPS
ORANGE
RC 2
BROWN
YELLOW
BLACK
GROUND
L1
L2
FAN
POWER
C
Y
GREEN
LINE VOLTAGE
FACTORY STANDARD
FIELD INSTALLED
LOW
FACTORY STANDARD
FIELD INSTALLED
FACTORY OPTIONAL
USE COPPER CONDUCTORS ONLY
HPS HIGH PRESSOR SWITCH
CC COMPRESSOR CONTACTOR
COMP COMPRESSOR
RC 1 RUN CAPACITOR 1
OTTATSOMREHT
RC 2 RUN CAPACITOR 2
RC 3 RUN CAPACITOR 3
WARNING: CABINET MUST BE PERMANMENTLY
GOUNDED ANDALL WIRING TO CONFORM TO
I.E.C,N.E.C,C.E.C,C.L.C,AND LOCAL CODESAS APPLICABLE
REPLACEMENT WIRE MUST BE THE SAME GAUGE AND
INSULATION TYPE AS ORIGINAL WIRE
OPTIONALFACTORY
VOLTAGE
Figure 44
20
17.2 For HP
MANUAL DEFROST
AUTOMATIC DEFROST
RESERVED
NORMAL DEFROST
DEFROSTING CYCLE:30MIN
DEFROSTING CYCLE:60MIN
NOTE: Since the manufacturer has a policy of continuous product and product data improvement, if the system
combination you are looking for is not listed, check for the latest version of this document at www.oxboxhvac.com.
18.2 Operational and Checkout Procedures
Final phases of this installation are the unit Operational and Checkout Procedures. To obtain proper performance,
all units must be operated and charge adjustments made in accordance with procedures found in the Service Facts
of the Outdoor Unit.
After installation has been completed, it is recommended that the entire system be checked against the following list:
Be sure unit suspension(if used) is secure and that
1.
there are no tools or loose debris in or around or on
top of the unit......................................................
2. Properly insulate suction lines and fittings............
3. Properly secure and isolate all refrigerant lines...
4. Verify that all electrical connections are tight. .....
[]
[]
[]
[]
5.Check all duct outlets; they must be open and unrestricted.
6.Check drain lines and be sure all joints are tight...............
7.Be sure that a return air filter is installed...........................
8.Operate complete system in each mode to verify proper
performance. Verify operation of supplementary electric