Trane CVHE, CVHF, CVHG, CVHE-SVX02M-EN Installation, Operation And Maintenance Manual

Installation, Operation, and Maintenance
With Tracer® AdaptiView™ Control
CVHE CVHF CVHG
X39641075120
SSAAFFEETTYY WWAARRNNIINNGG
Only qualified personnel should install and service the equipment. The installation, starting up, and servicing of heating, ventilating, and air-conditioning equipment can be hazardous and requires specific knowledge and training. Improperly installed, adjusted or altered equipment by an unqualified person could result in death or serious injury. When working on the equipment, observe all precautions in the literature and on the tags, stickers, and labels that are attached to the equipment.
March 2017
CCVVHHEE--SSVVXX0022MM--EENN
Introduction
Read this manual thoroughly before operating or servicing this unit.
Warnings, Cautions, and Notices
Safety advisories appear throughout this manual as required. Your personal safety and the proper operation of this machine depend upon the strict observance of these precautions.
The three types of advisories are defined as follows:
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury. It could also be used to alert against unsafe practices.
Indicates a situation that could result in equipment or property-damage only accidents.
Important Environmental Concerns
Scientific research has shown that certain man-made chemicals can affect the earth’s naturally occurring stratospheric ozone layer when released to the atmosphere. In particular, several of the identified chemicals that may affect the ozone layer are refrigerants that contain Chlorine, Fluorine and Carbon (CFCs) and those containing Hydrogen, Chlorine, Fluorine and Carbon (HCFCs). Not all refrigerants containing these compounds have the same potential impact to the environment. Trane advocates the responsible handling of all refrigerants-including industry replacements for CFCs and HCFCs such as saturated or unsaturated HFCs and HCFCs.
Important Responsible Refrigerant Practices
Trane believes that responsible refrigerant practices are important to the environment, our customers, and the air conditioning industry. All technicians who handle refrigerants must be certified according to local rules. For the USA, the Federal Clean Air Act (Section
608) sets forth the requirements for handling, reclaiming, recovering and recycling of certain refrigerants and the equipment that is used in these service procedures. In addition, some states or municipalities may have additional requirements that must also be adhered to for responsible management of refrigerants. Know the applicable laws and follow them.
WWAARRNNIINNGG
PPrrooppeerr FFiieelldd WWiirriinngg aanndd GGrroouunnddiinngg RReeqquuiirreedd!!
FFaaiilluurree ttoo ffoollllooww ccooddee ccoouulldd rreessuulltt iinn ddeeaatthh oorr sseerriioouuss iinnjjuurryy.. AAllll ffiieelldd wwiirriinngg MMUUSSTT bbee ppeerrffoorrmmeedd bbyy qquuaalliiffiieedd ppeerrssoonnnneell.. IImmpprrooppeerrllyy iinnssttaalllleedd aanndd ggrroouunnddeedd ffiieelldd wwiirriinngg ppoosseess FFIIRREE aanndd EELLEECCTTRROOCCUUTTIIOONN hhaazzaarrddss.. TToo aavvooiidd tthheessee hhaazzaarrddss,, yyoouu MMUUSSTT ffoollllooww rreeqquuiirreemmeennttss ffoorr ffiieelldd wwiirriinngg iinnssttaallllaattiioonn aanndd ggrroouunnddiinngg aass ddeessccrriibbeedd iinn NNEECC aanndd yyoouurr llooccaall// ssttaattee//nnaattiioonnaall eelleeccttrriiccaall ccooddeess..
WWAARRNNIINNGG
PPeerrssoonnaall PPrrootteeccttiivvee EEqquuiippmmeenntt ((PPPPEE)) RReeqquuiirreedd!!
FFaaiilluurree ttoo wweeaarr pprrooppeerr PPPPEE ffoorr tthhee jjoobb bbeeiinngg uunnddeerrttaakkeenn ccoouulldd rreessuulltt iinn ddeeaatthh oorr sseerriioouuss iinnjjuurryy.. TTeecchhnniicciiaannss,, iinn oorrddeerr ttoo pprrootteecctt tthheemmsseellvveess ffrroomm ppootteennttiiaall eelleeccttrriiccaall,, mmeecchhaanniiccaall,, aanndd cchheemmiiccaall hhaazzaarrddss,, MMUUSSTT ffoollllooww pprreeccaauuttiioonnss iinn tthhiiss mmaannuuaall aanndd oonn tthhee ttaaggss,, ssttiicckkeerrss,, aanndd llaabbeellss,, aass wweellll aass tthhee iinnssttrruuccttiioonnss bbeellooww::
•• BBeeffoorree iinnssttaalllliinngg//sseerrvviicciinngg tthhiiss uunniitt,, tteecchhnniicciiaannss MMUUSSTT ppuutt oonn aallll PPPPEE rreeqquuiirreedd ffoorr tthhee wwoorrkk bbeeiinngg uunnddeerrttaakkeenn ((EExxaammpplleess;; ccuutt rreessiissttaanntt gglloovveess//sslleeeevveess,, bbuuttyyll gglloovveess,, ssaaffeettyy ggllaasssseess,, hhaarrdd hhaatt//bbuummpp ccaapp,, ffaallll pprrootteeccttiioonn,, eelleeccttrriiccaall PPPPEE aanndd aarrcc ffllaasshh ccllootthhiinngg)).. AALLWWAAYYSS rreeffeerr ttoo aapppprroopprriiaattee MMaatteerriiaall SSaaffeettyy DDaattaa SShheeeettss ((MMSSDDSS))//SSaaffeettyy DDaattaa SShheeeettss ((SSDDSS)) aanndd OOSSHHAA gguuiiddeelliinneess ffoorr pprrooppeerr PPPPEE..
•• WWhheenn wwoorrkkiinngg wwiitthh oorr aarroouunndd hhaazzaarrddoouuss cchheemmiiccaallss,, AALLWWAAYYSS rreeffeerr ttoo tthhee aapppprroopprriiaattee MMSSDDSS//SSDDSS aanndd OOSSHHAA//GGHHSS ((GGlloobbaall HHaarrmmoonniizzeedd SSyysstteemm ooff CCllaassssiiffiiccaattiioonn aanndd LLaabbeelllliinngg ooff CChheemmiiccaallss)) gguuiiddeelliinneess ffoorr iinnffoorrmmaattiioonn oonn aalllloowwaabbllee ppeerrssoonnaall eexxppoossuurree lleevveellss,, pprrooppeerr rreessppiirraattoorryy pprrootteeccttiioonn aanndd hhaannddlliinngg iinnssttrruuccttiioonnss..
•• IIff tthheerree iiss aa rriisskk ooff eenneerrggiizzeedd eelleeccttrriiccaall ccoonnttaacctt,, aarrcc,, oorr ffllaasshh,, tteecchhnniicciiaannss MMUUSSTT ppuutt oonn aallll PPPPEE iinn aaccccoorrddaannccee wwiitthh OOSSHHAA,, NNFFPPAA 7700EE,, oorr ootthheerr ccoouunnttrryy--ssppeecciiffiicc rreeqquuiirreemmeennttss ffoorr aarrcc ffllaasshh pprrootteeccttiioonn,, PPRRIIOORR ttoo sseerrvviicciinngg tthhee uunniitt.. NNEEVVEERR PPEERRFFOORRMM AANNYY SSWWIITTCCHHIINNGG,, DDIISSCCOONNNNEECCTTIINNGG,, OORR VVOOLLTTAAGGEE TTEESSTTIINNGG WWIITTHHOOUUTT PPRROOPPEERR EELLEECCTTRRIICCAALL PPPPEE AANNDD AARRCC FFLLAASSHH CCLLOOTTHHIINNGG.. EENNSSUURREE EELLEECCTTRRIICCAALL MMEETTEERRSS AANNDD EEQQUUIIPPMMEENNTT AARREE PPRROOPPEERRLLYY RRAATTEEDD FFOORR IINNTTEENNDDEEDD VVOOLLTTAAGGEE..
©2017 Ingersoll Rand All rights reserved
CVHE-SVX02M-EN
IInnttrroodduuccttiioonn
WWAARRNNIINNGG
FFoollllooww EEHHSS PPoolliicciieess!!
FFaaiilluurree ttoo ffoollllooww iinnssttrruuccttiioonnss bbeellooww ccoouulldd rreessuulltt iinn ddeeaatthh oorr sseerriioouuss iinnjjuurryy..
•• AAllll IInnggeerrssoollll RRaanndd ppeerrssoonnnneell mmuusstt ffoollllooww IInnggeerrssoollll RRaanndd EEnnvviirroonnmmeennttaall,, HHeeaalltthh aanndd SSaaffeettyy ((EEHHSS)) ppoolliicciieess wwhheenn ppeerrffoorrmmiinngg wwoorrkk ssuucchh aass hhoott wwoorrkk,, eelleeccttrriiccaall,, ffaallll pprrootteeccttiioonn,, lloocckkoouutt//ttaaggoouutt,, rreeffrriiggeerraanntt hhaannddlliinngg,, eettcc.. AAllll ppoolliicciieess ccaann bbee ffoouunndd oonn tthhee BBOOSS ssiittee.. WWhheerree llooccaall rreegguullaattiioonnss aarree mmoorree ssttrriinnggeenntt tthhaann tthheessee ppoolliicciieess,, tthhoossee rreegguullaattiioonnss ssuuppeerrsseeddee tthheessee ppoolliicciieess..
•• NNoonn--IInnggeerrssoollll RRaanndd ppeerrssoonnnneell sshhoouulldd aallwwaayyss ffoollllooww llooccaall rreegguullaattiioonnss..
WWAARRNNIINNGG
RReeffrriiggeerraanntt MMaayy BBee UUnnddeerr PPoossiittiivvee PPrreessssuurree!!
FFaaiilluurree ttoo ffoollllooww iinnssttrruuccttiioonnss bbeellooww ccoouulldd rreessuulltt iinn aann eexxpplloossiioonn wwhhiicchh ccoouulldd rreessuulltt iinn ddeeaatthh oorr sseerriioouuss iinnjjuurryy oorr eeqquuiippmmeenntt ddaammaaggee.. SSyysstteemm ccoonnttaaiinnss rreeffrriiggeerraanntt aanndd mmaayy bbee uunnddeerr ppoossiittiivvee pprreessssuurree;; ssyysstteemm mmaayy aallssoo ccoonnttaaiinn ooiill.. RReeccoovveerr rreeffrriiggeerraanntt ttoo rreelliieevvee pprreessssuurree bbeeffoorree ooppeenniinngg tthhee ssyysstteemm.. SSeeee uunniitt nnaammeeppllaattee ffoorr rreeffrriiggeerraanntt ttyyppee.. DDoo nnoott uussee nnoonn--aapppprroovveedd rreeffrriiggeerraannttss,, rreeffrriiggeerraanntt ssuubbssttiittuutteess,, oorr nnoonn-­aapppprroovveedd rreeffrriiggeerraanntt aaddddiittiivveess..
NNOOTTIICCEE
EEqquuiippmmeenntt DDaammaaggee!!
MMiixxiinngg rreeffrriiggeerraannttss oorr ooiillss ccoouulldd rreessuulltt iinn eeqquuiippmmeenntt ddaammaaggee iinncclluuddiinngg bbeeaarriinngg ddaammaaggee,, iinnttrroodduuccttiioonn ooff aacciiddss iinnttoo tthhee cchhiilllleerr,, oorr ccoonnttiinnuuoouuss ppuurrggee ppuummpp--oouutt iinn hhiigghh--hheeaadd//hhiigghh aammbbiieenntt aapppplliiccaattiioonnss.. CCeennTTrraaVVaacc cchhiilllleerrss aarree mmaannuuffaaccttuurreedd wwiitthh ddiiffffeerreenntt rreeffrriiggeerraanntt//ooiill ssyysstteemmss:: RR--112233 cchhiilllleerrss uussiinngg OOIILL0000002222 aanndd RR--551144AA cchhiilllleerrss uussiinngg OOIILL0000333344//OOIILL0000333355.. VVeerriiffyy pprrooppeerr rreeffrriiggeerraanntt aanndd ooiill ffoorr yyoouurr cchhiilllleerr aanndd ddoo NNOOTT mmiixx rreeffrriiggeerraannttss oorr ooiillss!!
This Installation, Operation, and Maintenance manual applies to CenTraVac™ chillers with two different refrigerant and oil systems:
R-123 and OIL00022
R-514A and OIL00334/OIL00335
IImmppoorrttaanntt:: Verify proper refrigerant and oil for your
chiller before proceeding!
NNOOTTIICCEE
DDoo NNoott UUssee NNoonn--CCoommppaattiibbllee PPaarrttss oorr MMaatteerriiaallss!!
UUssee ooff nnoonn--ccoommppaattiibbllee ppaarrttss oorr mmaatteerriiaallss ccoouulldd rreessuulltt iinn eeqquuiippmmeenntt ddaammaaggee.. OOnnllyy ggeennuuiinnee TTrraannee®® rreeppllaacceemmeenntt ccoommppoonneennttss wwiitthh iiddeennttiiccaall TTrraannee ppaarrtt nnuummbbeerrss sshhoouulldd bbee uusseedd iinn TTrraannee CCeennTTrraaVVaacc cchhiilllleerrss.. TTrraannee aassssuummeess nnoo rreessppoonnssiibbiilliittyy ffoorr ddaammaaggeess rreessuullttiinngg ffrroomm tthhee uussee ooff nnoonn--ccoommppaattiibbllee ppaarrttss oorr mmaatteerriiaallss..
Factory Warranty Information
Compliance with the following is required to preserve the factory warranty:
AAllll UUnniitt IInnssttaallllaattiioonnss
Startup MUST be performed by Trane, or an authorized agent of Trane, to VALIDATE this WARRANTY. Contractor must provide a two-week startup notification to Trane (or an agent of Trane specifically authorized to perform startup).
AAddddiittiioonnaall RReeqquuiirreemmeennttss ffoorr UUnniittss RReeqquuiirriinngg DDiissaasssseemmbbllyy aanndd RReeaasssseemmbbllyy
When a new chiller is shipped and received from our Trane manufacturing location and, for any reason, it requires disassembly or partial disassembly, and reassembly— which could include but is not limited to the evaporator, condenser, control panel, compressor/ motor, economizer, purge, factory-mounted starter or any other components originally attached to the fully assembled unit— compliance with the following is required to preserve the factory warranty:
Trane, or an agent of Trane specifically authorized to perform start-up and warranty of Trane® products, will perform or have direct on-site technical supervision of the disassembly and reassembly work.
The installing contractor must notify Trane—or an agent of Trane specifically authorized to perform startup and warranty of Trane® products—two weeks in advance of the scheduled disassembly work to coordinate the disassembly and reassembly work.
Start-up must be performed by Trane or an agent of Trane specifically authorized to perform startup and warranty of Trane® products.
Trane, or an agent of Trane specifically authorized to perform start-up and warranty of Trane® products, will provide qualified personnel and standard hand tools to perform the disassembly and reassembly work at a location specified by the contractor. The contractor shall provide the rigging equipment such as chain falls, gantries, cranes, forklifts, etc. necessary for the disassembly and reassembly work and the required qualified personnel to operate the necessary rigging equipment.
CVHE-SVX02M-EN
3
IInnttrroodduuccttiioonn
Revision History
Updates to:
“Water Flow Detection Controller and Sensor,” p.
28 (ifm efector® flow detection sensor)
“CenTraVac™ Chiller Installation Completion and
Request for Trane Service,” p. B–1
“CVHE, CVHF, and CVHG CenTraVac™ Chiller
Annual Inspection List,” p. D–1
Running edits
Copyright
This document and the information in it are the property of Trane, and may not be used or reproduced in whole or in part without written permission. Trane reserves the right to revise this publication at any time, and to make changes to its content without obligation to notify any person of such revision or change.
Trademarks
All trademarks referenced in this document are the trademarks of their respective owners.
4
CVHE-SVX02M-EN
Table of Contents
Unit Nameplate. . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . 8
Model Number Descriptions. . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . 9
Pre-Installation . .. . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . 10
ASHRAE Standard 15 Compliance . . . . . . . . 10
Unit Shipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Installation Requirements and
Contractor Responsibilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Storage Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Unit Components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Unit Clearances and Weights . . . . . . .. . . . . . . 15
Recommended Unit Clearances. . . . . . . . . . . 15
General Weights. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Weights (lb) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Weights (kg) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Installation: Mechanical . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . 22
Operating Environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Foundation Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Rigging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Standard Chiller Lift . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Special Lift Requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Unit Isolation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Isolation Pads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Spring Isolators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Leveling the Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Installation: Water Piping. . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . 27
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Water Treatment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Pressure Gauges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Valves—Drains and Vents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Strainers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Required Flow-Sensing Devices. . . . . . . . . . . 28
Paddle Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Water Flow Detection Controller and
Sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Evaporator and Condenser Water
Piping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Water Piping Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Waterbox Locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Grooved Pipe Coupling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Flange-connection Adapters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Victaulic Gasket Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Bolt-Tightening Sequence for Water
Piping Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Flanges with 4, 8, or 12 Bolts . . . . . . . . . . 35
Flanges with 16, 20, or 24 Bolts. . . . . . . . 35
Flanges with More than 24 Bolts. . . . . . . 35
Evaporator Waterbox Covers . . . . . . . . . 36
Pressure Testing Waterside Piping . . . . . . . . 36
Vent Piping . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . 37
Refrigerant Vent Line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
General Requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Purge Discharge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Vent Line Materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Vent Line Sizing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Vent Line Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Vent Line Sizing Reference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Insulation. .. . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Unit Insulation Requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Insulation Thickness Requirements . . . . . . . 44
Factory Applied Insulation . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Installation: Controls . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . .. . . . . 46
UC800 Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Power Supply. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Wiring and Port Descriptions. . . . . . . . . . 46
Communication Interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Rotary Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
LED Description and Operation. . . . . . . . 47
Installing the Tracer AdaptiView
Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Adjusting the Tracer AdaptiView Display
Arm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Electrical Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . 53
Installation Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Electrical Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Trane-supplied Starter Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
CVHE-SVX02M-EN
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TTaabbllee ooff CCoonntteennttss
Customer-supplied Remote Starter
Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . .. . . . 55
Current Transformer and Potential
Transformer Wire Sizing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Power Supply Wiring. . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . 57
Three-Phase Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Circuit Breakers and Fused
Disconnects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Power Factor Correction Capacitors
(Optional) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Interconnecting Wiring. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Starter to Motor Wiring (Remote-
Mounted Starters Only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Ground Wire Terminal Lugs. . . . . . . . . . . 59
Terminal Clamps. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Wire Terminal Lugs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Bus Bars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Starter to Control Panel Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . 61
10 to 13.8kV Medium Voltage Motor. . .. . . . 62
Motor Terminal Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Motor Supply Wiring. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Motor Terminals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Ground Wire Terminal Lug. . . . . . . . . . . . 63
System Control Circuit Wiring (Field
Wiring) . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . 64
Water Pump Interlock Circuits and Flow
Switch Input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Chilled Water Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Chilled Water Proof of Flow . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Condenser Water Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Condenser Water Proof of Flow . . . . . . . 65
Temperature Sensor Circuits . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
CWR—Outdoor Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Optional Control and Output
Circuits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Optional Tracer Communication
Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Starter Module Configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Schematic Wiring Drawings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Operating Principles. . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . .. . 67
General Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Cooling Cycle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
CVHE and CVHG 3-Stage
Compressor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
CVHF 2-Stage Compressor. . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Oil and Refrigerant Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Compressor Lubrication
System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Motor Cooling System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Tracer AdaptiView Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Start-up and Shut-down . . . . .. . . . . . . . . .. . . . 71
Sequence of Operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Software Operation Overview
Diagram. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Start-up Sequence of Operation—
Wye-delta . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Power Up Diagram. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Ice Machine Control. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Free Cooling Cycle. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Free Cooling (FRCL) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Hot Gas Bypass (HGBP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Hot Water Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Heat Recovery Cycle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Auxiliary Condensers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Control Panel Devices and Unit-Mounted
Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Unit Control Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
User-Defined Language
Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Unit Start-up and Shut-down
Procedures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Daily Unit Start-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Seasonal Unit Start-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Daily Unit Shut-down . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Seasonal Unit Shut-down. . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Recommended Maintenance . . . .. . . . . . . . . . 83
Record Keeping Forms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Normal Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Recommended Compressor Oil
Change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Purge System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
6
CVHE-SVX02M-EN
TTaabbllee ooff CCoonntteennttss
Leak Checking Based on Purge Pump
Out Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Long Term Unit Storage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Refrigerant Charge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Leak Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Recommended System
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Condenser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Evaporator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Waterbox and Tubesheet Protective
Coatings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Sacrificial Anodes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Waterbox Removal and Installation . . . . .. . 89
Discussion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Procedure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Reassembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Torque Requirements and Waterbox
Weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Connection Devices Information . . . . . . . . . . 91
Forms and Check Sheets . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . .A–1
Unit Start-up/Commissioning. . . . . . . . . . . . A–1
CenTraVac™ Chiller Installation Completion and Request for Trane
Service . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . .B–1
CVHE, CVHF, and CVHG CenTraVac™ Chiller Start-up Tasks to be Performed by
Trane . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . .. . .C–1
CVHE, CVHF, and CVHG CenTraVac™
Chiller Annual Inspection List. . . . . .. . . . . . .D–1
CVHE, CVHF, and CVHG CenTraVac™
Chiller Operator Log. . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . .. . E–1
CVHE-SVX02M-EN
7

Unit Nameplate

The unit nameplate is located on the left side of the control panel. A typical unit nameplate is illustrated in the following figure and contains the following information:
Unit model and size descriptor
Unit electrical requirements
Correct operating charge and refrigerant type
Unit test pressures and maximum operating pressures
Unit literature
SSeerriiaall NNuummbbeerr.. The unit serial number provides the specific chiller identity. Always provide this serial number when calling for service or during parts identification.
SSeerrvviiccee MMooddeell NNuummbbeerr.. The service model represents the unit as built for service purposes. It identifies the selections of variable unit features required when ordering replacements parts or requesting service.
NNoottee:: Unit-mounted starters are identified by a
separate number found on the starter.
PPrroodduucctt DDeessccrriippttiioonn BBlloocckk.. The CenTraVac™ chiller models are defined and built using the Product Definition and Selection (PDS) system. This system describes the product offerings using a product coding block which is made up of feature categories and codes that identify all characteristics of a unit.
Figure 1. Typical unit nameplate
8
CVHE-SVX02M-EN

Model Number Descriptions

Digit 1, 2, 3 — Unit Function
Digit 4 — Development Sequence
Digit 5, 6, 7 — Nominal Tonnage
Digit 8 — Unit Voltage
Digit 9 — Unit Type
Digit 10, 11 — Design Sequence
Digit 12 — Hot Gas Bypass
Digit 13 — Starter Type
Digit 14 — Control Enclosure
Digit 15 — Compressor Motor Power (CPKW)
Digit 16, 17, 18 — Compressor Impeller Cutback
Digit 19 — Evaporator Shell Size
Digit 32 — Auxiliary Condenser Tubes
Digit 33 — Orifice Size
Digit 34 — Orifice Size
Digit 35 — Unit Option: Insulation and RuptureGuard™™
Digit 36 — Enhanced Protection
Digit 37 — Generic BAS
Digit 38 — Extended Operation
Digit 39 — Tracer Communication Interface
Digit 40 — Condenser Refrigerant Control
Digit 41 — Manufacturing Location
Digit 42 — Special Options
Digit 43 — Water Flow Control
Digit 20 — Evaporator Tube Bundle (Nominal Tons)
Digit 21 — Evaporator Tubes
Digit 22 — Evaporator Waterbox
Digit 23 — Condenser Shell Size
Digit 24 — Condenser Tube Bundle (Nominal Tons)
Digit 25 — Condenser Tubes
Digit 26 — Condenser Waterbox
Digit 27 — Heat Recovery Condenser Shell Size
Digit 28 — Heat Recovery Condenser Tube Bundle (Nominal Tons)
Digit 29 — Heat Recovery Tubes
Digit 30 — Heat Recovery Condenser Waterbox
Digit 31 — Auxiliary Condenser Size and Waterbox
Digit 44 — Chilled Water Reset
Digit 45 — Heat Recovery Temperature Sensors
Digit 46 — Gas Powered Chiller
Digit 47 — Compressor Motor Frame Size
Digit 48 — Volute Discharge Angle
Digit 49 — Operating Status
Digit 50 — Industrial Chiller Package
Digit 51 — Control Power Transformer
Digit 52 — Motor and Terminal Board Configuration
CVHE-SVX02M-EN
9

Pre-Installation

ASHRAE Standard 15 Compliance

Trane recommends that indoor CenTraVac™ chiller installations fully meet or exceed the guidelines of the current version of ASHRAE Standard 15, in addition to any applicable national, state, or local requirements. This typically includes:
A refrigerant monitor or detector that is capable of monitoring and alarming within the acceptable exposure level of the refrigerant, and that can actuate mechanical ventilation.
Audible and visual alarms, activated by the refrigerant monitor, inside the equipment room and outside of every entrance.
The equipment room should be properly vented to the outdoors, using mechanical ventilation that can be activated by the refrigerant monitor.
The purge discharge and the rupture disk must be properly piped to the outdoors.
If required by local or other codes, a self-contained breathing apparatus should be available in close proximity to the equipment room.
Refer to the latest copy of ASHRAE Standard 15 for specific guidelines. Trane assumes no responsibility for any economic, health, or environmental issues that may result from an equipment room’s design or function.
NNoottee:: The holding charge should register
approximately 5 psig (34.5 kPaG) at 72°F (22.2°C). Place a gauge on the access valve provided (indicated by arrow and circle in the following figure) on the refrigerant pump discharge line to verify the holding charge. If the charge has escaped, contact your local Trane sales office for instructions.
3. The loose parts box and isolator pads ship on top of the control panel box.
4. Check the oil sump sight glasses to verify that the sump was factory-charged with 9 gallons (34.1 L) of oil. If no oil level is visible, contact your local Trane sales office.
IImmppoorrttaanntt:: If isolation springs are installed, do NOT
block oil tank serviceability.
Figure 2. Refrigerant pump discharge line access valve

Unit Shipment

Inspect unit while it is still on the truck for any shipping damage. The chiller ships shrink-wrapped in a 0.010-in. (0.254 mm) recyclable film protective covering. Do NOT remove shrink-wrap for inspection! Inspect for damage to the shrink-wrap and determine if physical damage has occurred.
Each chiller ships from the factory as a hermetically assembled package; it is factory-assembled, -wired, and -tested. All openings except for the waterbox vent and drain holes are covered or plugged to prevent contamination during shipment and handling. Figure
3, p. 14 shows an illustration of a typical unit and its
components. As soon as the unit arrives at the job site, inspect it thoroughly for damage and material shortages. In addition:
1. Verify the hermetic integrity of the unit by checking the chiller pressure for an indication of holding charge pressure.
2. To prevent damaging moisture from entering the unit and causing corrosion, each chiller is pressurized with 3 to 5 psig (20.7 to 34.5 kPaG) of dry nitrogen before shipment.

Installation Requirements and Contractor Responsibilities

A list of the contractor responsibilities typically associated with the unit installation process is provided.
WWAARRNNIINNGG
CCoommbbuussttiibbllee MMaatteerriiaall!!
FFaaiilluurree ttoo ffoollllooww iinnssttrruuccttiioonnss bbeellooww ccoouulldd rreessuulltt iinn ddeeaatthh oorr sseerriioouuss iinnjjuurryy oorr eeqquuiippmmeenntt ddaammaaggee.. SShhrriinnkk--wwrraapp iiss aa ccoommbbuussttiibbllee mmaatteerriiaall.. AAvvooiidd ooppeenn ffllaammeess aanndd hhoott ssppaarrkkss..
10
CVHE-SVX02M-EN
NNoottee:: The chiller should remain within its protective
shrink-wrap covering during storage.
Type of Requirement
Foundation
Rigging
Disassembly/Reassembly (as required)
Isolation
Electrical
Water piping
Trane Supplied Trane Installed
Trane will perform or have direct on-site supervision of the disassembly and reassembly work (contact your local Trane office for pricing)
Circuit breakers or fusible disconnects (optional)
Unit-mounted starter (optional)
Power factor correction capacitors (PFCCs) (optional)
Trane Supplied Field Installed
Isolation pads or spring
Jumper bars
Temperature sensor
Flow switches (may be
Remote-mounted
Flow sensing devices
isolators
(optional outdoor air)
field supplied); for installation instructions for the ifm efector® flow detection controller and sensor, refer to
“Water Flow Detection Controller and Sensor,” p. 28 or Trane
literature that shipped with the device
starter (optional)
(may be field supplied)
PPrree--IInnssttaallllaattiioonn
Field Supplied Field Installed
Meet foundation requirements
Safety chains
Clevis connectors
Lifting beam
Isolation pads or spring isolators
Optional spring isolators, when required, are installed by others; do NOT overload springs and do NOT install isolation springs if they block serviceable parts such as the oil tank system, service valves, etc.
Circuit breakers or fusible disconnects (optional)
Electrical connections to unit-mounted starter (optional)
Electrical connections to remote-mounted starter (optional)
Wiring sizes per submittal and National Electric Code (NEC)
PFCCs (remote mounted starter optional only)
Terminal lugs
Ground connection(s)
Jumper bars
BAS wiring (optional)
Inter-processor communication (IPC) wiring (AFD and remote-mounted starters only)
Control voltage wiring (AFD and remote-mounted starters only)
Oil pump interlock wiring (AFD and remote mounted starters only)
High condenser pressure interlock wiring (AFD and remote-mounted starters only)
Chilled water pump contactor and wiring including interlock
Condenser water pump contactor and wiring including interlock
Option relays and wiring
Tracer® SC communication wiring (optional)
Taps for flow sensing devices
Taps for thermometers and gauges
Thermometers
Strainers (as required)
Water flow pressure gauges
Isolation and balancing valves in water piping
Vents and drain on waterbox valves (one each per pass)
Pressure relief valves (for waterboxes as required)
CVHE-SVX02M-EN
11
PPrree--IInnssttaallllaattiioonn
Type of Requirement
Relief
Insulation
Water Piping Connection Components
Other Materials
“CenTraVac™ Chiller Installation Completion and Request for Trane Service,” p. B–1 (CTV-
ADF001*-EN; refer to
“Forms and Check Sheets,” p. A–1)
Chiller start-up commissioning
Post-commissioning transport of empty refrigerant containers for return or recycling
(a)
Start-up must be performed by Trane or an agent of Trane specifically authorized to perform start-up and warranty of Trane® products. Contractor shall provide Trane (or an agent of Trane specifically authorized to perform start-up) with notice of the scheduled start-up at least two weeks prior to the scheduled start-up.
(a)
Trane Supplied Trane Installed
Rupture disk assembly
Insulation (optional)
Flanged (optional)
Welded on flange for 300 psig (2068.4 kPaG) waterboxes
Trane, or an agent of Trane specifically authorized to perform start-up of Trane® products
Trane Supplied Field Installed
RuptureGuard™ (optional); refer to
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance: RuptureGuard Pressure Relief System Option
(CTV-SVX06*-EN)
Flanged (optional)
Victaulic® to flange adapter for 150 psig (1034.2 kPaG) waterboxes
Field Supplied Field Installed
Vent line and flexible connector and vent line from rupture disk to atmosphere
Insulation
Chiller feet insulation
Victaulic®
Victaulic® coupling for 150 psig (1034.2 kPaG) and 300 psig (2068.4 kPaG) waterboxes
Fasteners for flanged-type connections (optional)
Trace gas (1 lb [0.45 kg] maximum per machine as needed to perform leak testing)
Dry nitrogen (8 psig [55.2 kPaG] maximum per machine as needed)
To be completed by installing contractor prior to contacting Trane for start-up
Move empty refrigerant containers to an easily accessible point of loading

Storage Requirements

NNOOTTIICCEE
IInnssuullaattiioonn DDaammaaggee!!
FFaaiilluurree ttoo ffoollllooww tthheessee iinnssttrruuccttiioonnss ccoouulldd rreessuulltt iinn iinnssuullaattiioonn ddaammaaggee.. TToo pprreevveenntt ddaammaaggee ttoo ffaaccttoorryy iinnssttaalllleedd iinnssuullaattiioonn::
•• DDoo nnoott aallllooww tthhee iinnssuullaattiioonn ttoo bbee eexxppoosseedd ttoo eexxcceessssiivvee ssuunnlliigghhtt.. SSttoorree iinnddoooorrss oorr ccoovveerr wwiitthh ccaannvvaass ttoo pprreevveenntt eexxppoossuurree..
•• DDoo nnoott uussee tthhiinnnneerrss aanndd ssoollvveennttss oorr ootthheerr ttyyppeess ooff ppaaiinntt.. UUssee oonnllyy wwaatteerr bbaassee llaatteexx..
Less than 1 month 1–6 months Greater than 6 months
Location requirements:
Solid foundation
Vibration free
Dry
Temperature range -40°F to 158°F (-40°C to 70°C)
Do not remove any plastic coverings Do not remove any plastic coverings Do not remove any plastic coverings
Do not charge the chiller with refrigerant
If additional refrigerant is on site, follow manufacturer’s storage requirements
Location requirements:
Solid foundation
Vibration free
Dry
Temperature range -40°F to 158°F (-40°C to 70°C)
Do not charge the chiller with refrigerant
If additional refrigerant is on site, follow manufacturer’s storage requirements
Location requirements:
Solid foundation
Vibration free
Dry
Temperature range -40°F to 158°F (-40°C to 70°C)
Do not charge the chiller with refrigerant
If additional refrigerant is on site, follow manufacturer’s storage requirements
12
CVHE-SVX02M-EN
PPrree--IInnssttaallllaattiioonn
Less than 1 month 1–6 months Greater than 6 months
Verify dry nitrogen pressure using gauge located on the evaporator shell reads 3 to 5 psig (20.7 to 34.5 kPaG)
Notify the local Trane office if charge has escaped
Do not operate purge unit Do not operate purge unit Do not operate purge unit
(a)
If the chiller will be stored for more than six months after production, contact your local Trane Service Agency for required extended storage actions to minimize impact to the chiller and preserve the warranty.
Verify dry nitrogen pressure using gauge located on the evaporator shell reads 3 to 5 psig (20.7 to 34.5 kPaG)
Notify the local Trane office if charge has escaped
Verify waterbox and tube bundles are clean and dry
Verify dry nitrogen pressure using gauge located on the evaporator shell reads 3 to 5 psig (20.7 to 34.5 kPaG)
Notify the local Trane office if charge has escaped
Verify waterbox and tube bundles are clean and dry
Conduct an oil analysis and verify no oil breakdown
(a)
Repeat yearly
Replace oil if breakdown has occurred
If no oil analysis program has been followed, replace oil prior to start-up
Every six months, check unit pressure or vacuum and take note of changes that could indicate a leak; contact your local Trane office if any leaks occur
Every six months, start the oil pump and rotate compressor shaft about 450° to prevent potential bearing issues
(a)
; contact your local
Trane Service Agency to perform this task
If the chiller will be stored for more than six months after production, contact your local Trane Service Agency for required extended storage actions to minimize impact to the chiller and preserve the warranty.
Chillers stored five years or longer should be inspected for leaks every five years by a qualified service organization
CVHE-SVX02M-EN
13
PPrree--IInnssttaallllaattiioonn

Unit Components

NNoottee:: The control panel side of the unit is always
designated as the front side of the unit.
Figure 3. Typical CVHF CenTraVac™™ chiller
1. Suction Elbow
2. Compressor
3. Terminal Box
4. Control Panel
5. Condenser
6. Motor Housing
7. Economizer
8. Oil Tank Assembly
9. Purge
10. Evaporator
11. Display Panel
14
CVHE-SVX02M-EN

Unit Clearances and Weights

Recommended Unit Clearances

Adequate clearances around and above the chiller are required to allow sufficient access for service and maintenance operations. Specific unit clearance requirements are indicated in the submittal package provided for your unit.
Do NOT install piping or conduit above the compressor motor assembly or behind the suction elbow of the unit.
Minimum vertical clearance above the unit is 3 ft (92 cm).
Figure 4. Clearance requirements
Use a housekeeping pad to provide better service clearances; refer to submittal for more information.
Per National Electric Code (NEC) Article 110: Unit mounted starters from 0 to 600V require a 42 inch (107 cm) clearance, 601 to 2500V require a 48 inch (122 cm) clearance, and 2501 to 9000V require a 60 inch (152 cm) clearance. Refer to NEC and local electrical codes for starter and control panel clearance requirements.
Table 1. Clearance requirements
Evaporator Size
032 Short/Long
050 Short/Long
080 Short/Long
CVHE-SVX02M-EN
Shell Combo
Short/Short
Short/Long
Long/Long
Short/Short
Short/Long
Long/Long
Short/Short
Short/Long
A B C D E
in.
45 114 141 358 321 815 34 86 53 134
77 195 219 556 431 1094 34 86 53 134
45 114 187 474 411 1043 34 86 53 134
45 114 141 358 321 815 40 101 62 157
78 198 219 556 431 1094 40 101 62 157
45 114 187 474 411 1043 40 101 62 157
53 134 141 358 329 835 36 91 76 193
85 215 219 556 439 1115 36 91 76 193
cm
in.
cm
in.
cm
in.
cm
in.
cm
15
UUnniitt CClleeaarraanncceess aanndd WWeeiigghhttss
Table 1. Clearance requirements (continued)
Evaporator Size
142 Medium/Long/
Extended 210 Long
250 Extended
NNoottee:: All dimensions are approximate; refer to the unit submittal package for exact dimensions for your unit.
Shell Combo
Long/Long
Medium/Long
Long/Long
Extended/Long
Long/Long
Extended/Long
A B C D E
in.
53 134 187 474 419 1064 36 91 76 193
78 198 207 525 444 1127 44 111 92 233
58 147 187 474 424 1076 44 111 92 233
58 147 209 530 469 1191 44 111 92 233
59 149 187 474 426 1082 47 119 102 259
63 160 209 530 475 1206 43 109 115 292
cm
in.
cm
in.
cm

General Weights

Weights (lb)

IImmppoorrttaanntt:: The weight information provided here
should be used for general information only. Trane does not recommend using this weight information for considerations relative to chiller handling, rigging, or placement. The large number of variances between chiller selections drives variances in chiller weights that are not recognized in these tables. For specific weights for your chiller, refer to your submittal package.
in.
cm
in.
cm
Table 2. Representative weights, 60 Hz chillers (lb)
Model
CVHE
CVHF
Comp Size
NTON EVSZ CDSZ
230–320
230–320 289 032S 032L 15433 13924 17113 15604
230–320 289 032L 032L 16277 14574 17957 16254
230–320 289 050S 050S 20035 17599 21715 19279
230–320 289 050S 050L 21001 18356 22681 20036
230–320 289 050L 050L 22352 19304 24032 20984
360–500 455 050S 050S 20717 18281 22397 19961
360–500 455 050S 050L 21683 19038 23363 20718
360–500 455 050L 050L 23034 19986 24714 21666
360–500 455 050S 080S 23200 20265 24880 21945
360–500 455 050L 080L 26793 22976 28473 24656
360–500 455 080S 080S 29854 25634 31534 27314
360–500 455 080S 080L 31442 26917 33122 28597
360–500 455 080L 080L 33463 28333 35143 30013
350–570 588 050S 050S 20487 17984 22167 19664
350–570 588 050S 050L 21453 18741 23133 20421
350–570 588 050L 050L 22703 19567 24383 21247
350–570 588 050S 080S 22970 19968 24650 21648
350–570 588 050L 080L 26512 22557 28192 24237
350–570 588 080S 080S 31845 26997 32173 27715
CPKW
233
289 16508 15149
Evap Size
032S 032S
Cond Size
Weights without Starters Weights with Starters
Operating Shipping Operating Shipping
14828 13469
16
CVHE-SVX02M-EN
Table 2. Representative weights, 60 Hz chillers (lb) (continued)
Model
Notes:
1. TECU tubes, 0.028 in. tube wall thickness.
2. 300 psig marine waterboxes.
3. Heaviest possible bundle and motor combination.
4. Operating weights assume the largest possible refrigerant charge.
5. Weights with starters assume the heaviest possible starter (AFD when it’s an allowed option).
6. Industrial Control Panel (INDP) option, add 50 lb.
7. Control Power Transformer (CPTR) option, add 130 lb.
8. Supplemental Motor Protection (SMP) option, add 500 lb.
Comp Size
NTON EVSZ CDSZ
350–570 588 080S 080L 32131 27318 33811 28998
350–570 588 080L 080L 34319 28855 35999 30535
350–910 957 080S 080S 32843 28385 35843 31385
350–910 957 080S 080L 34481 29668 37481 32668
350–910 957 080L 080L 36669 31205 39669 34205
350–910 957 080L 142L 44814 37663 47814 40663
350–910 957 142M 142L 48446 40540 51446 43540
350–910 957 142L 142L 49667 41453 52667 44453
1070–1300 1062 080L 142L 45710 38559 48710 41559
1070–1300 1062 142M 142L 49116 41210 52116 44210
1070–1300 1062 142L 142L 50337 42123 53337 45123
1070–1300 1062 142E 142L 51762 43109 54762 46109
1070–1300 1062 142M 210L 55062 46057 58062 49057
1070–1300 1062 142L 210L 56333 46970 59333 49970
1070–1300 1062 142E 210L 57758 47956 60758 50956
1070–1300 1062 210L 210L 61899 51929 64899 54929
1070–1300 1062 250E 250L 76152 63330 79152 66330
1470 1340 210L 210L 64550 54580 67550 57580
1470–1720 1340 142L 210L 58984 49621 61984 52621
1470–1720 1340 250E 250L 78803 65981 81803 68981
CPKW
Evap Size
Cond Size
Weights without Starters Weights with Starters
Operating Shipping Operating Shipping
UUnniitt CClleeaarraanncceess aanndd WWeeiigghhttss
Table 3. Representative weights, 50 Hz chillers (lb)
Model
CVHE
CVHE-SVX02M-EN
Comp Size
NTON EVSZ CDSZ
190–320
190–320
190–320
190–320
190–320
190–320
CPKW
215
231 16456 15097
215
231 17061 15552
215
231 17905 16202
215
231 21419 18918
215
231 22435 19675
215
231 23636 20502
300–500 360 050S 050S 21307 18806
Evap Size
032S 032S
032S 032L
032L 032L
050S 050S
050S 050L
050L 050L
Cond Size
Weights without Starters Weights with Starters
Operating Shipping Operating Shipping
14785 13426
15390 13881
16234 14531
19696 17195
20712 17952
21829 18682
17
UUnniitt CClleeaarraanncceess aanndd WWeeiigghhttss
Table 3. Representative weights, 50 Hz chillers (lb) (continued)
Model
Comp Size
NTON EVSZ CDSZ
CPKW
379 22608 20107
300–500
300–500
300–500
300–500
300–500
300–500
360
379 23624 20864
360
379 24825 21691
360
379 26224 22890
360
379 32041 27821
360
379 33629 29104
360
379 35650 30520
480–565 489 050S 050S 22258 19747 22815 20304
480–565 489 050S 050L 23274 20504 23831 21061
480–565 489 050L 050L 24391 21244 24948 21801
480–565 489 050S 080S 25874 22538 26431 23095
480–565 489 050L 080L 28712 24647 29269 25204
480–565 489 080S 080L 33279 28754 33836 29311
670–780 621 080S 080S 32952 28732 33509 29289
670–780 621 080S 080L 34540 30015 35097 30572
670–780 621 080L 080L 36561 31431 37118 31988
CVHG
670–780 621 080L 142L 45020 38203 45577 38760
670–780 621 142M 142L 49518 41562 50075 42119
670–780 621 142L 142L 50789 42475 51346 43032
920–1100 621 080L 142L 46086 39269 46643 39826
920–1100 892 142M 142L 50988 43032 51545 43589
920–1100 892 142L 142L 52259 43945 52816 44502
920–1100 892 142M 210L 56984 47879 57541 48436
920–1100 892 142L 210L 58205 48792 58762 49349
920–1100 892 142E 210L 59630 49778 60187 50335
920–1100 892 210L 210L 63821 53751 64378 54308
Notes:
1. TECU tubes, 0.028 in. tube wall thickness.
2. 300 psig marine waterboxes.
3. Heaviest possible bundle and motor combination.
4. Operating weights assume the largest possible refrigerant charge.
5. Weights with starters assume the heaviest possible starter (AFD when it’s an allowed option).
6. Industrial Control Panel (INDP) option, add 50 lb.
7. Control Power Transformer (CPTR) option, add 130 lb.
8. Supplemental Motor Protection (SMP) option, add 500 lb.
Evap Size
Cond Size
050S 050L
050L 050L
050S 080S
080S 080S
080S 080L
080L 080L
Weights without Starters Weights with Starters
Operating Shipping Operating Shipping
22323 19563
23524 20390
24923 21589
30740 26520
32328 27803
34349 29219
18
CVHE-SVX02M-EN
UUnniitt CClleeaarraanncceess aanndd WWeeiigghhttss

Weights (kg)

IImmppoorrttaanntt:: The weight information provided here
should be used for general information only. Trane does not recommend using this weight information for considerations relative to chiller handling, rigging, or
Table 4. Representative weights, 60 Hz chillers (kg)
Model
CVHE
CVHF
Comp Size
NTON EVSZ CDSZ
230–320
230–320 289 032S 032L 7000 6316 7762 7078
230–320 289 032L 032L 7383 6611 8145 7373
230–320 289 050S 050S 9088 7983 9850 8745
230–320 289 050S 050L 9526 8326 10288 9088
230–320 289 050L 050L 10139 8756 10901 9518
360–500 455 050S 050S 9397 8292 10159 9054
360–500 455 050S 050L 9835 8635 10597 9398
360–500 455 050L 050L 10448 9065 11210 9828
360–500 455 050S 080S 10523 9192 11285 9954
360–500 455 050L 080L 12153 10422 12915 11184
360–500 455 080S 080S 13542 11627 14304 12389
360–500 455 080S 080L 14262 12209 15024 12971
360–500 455 080L 080L 15179 12852 15941 13614
350–570 588 050S 050S 9293 8157 10055 8919
350–570 588 050S 050L 9731 8501 10493 9263
350–570 588 050L 050L 10298 8875 11060 9637
350–570 588 050S 080S 10419 9057 11181 9819
350–570 588 050L 080L 12026 10232 12788 10994
350–570 588 080S 080S 14445 12246 14593 12571
350–570 588 080S 080L 14574 12391 15336 13153
350–570 588 080L 080L 15567 13088 16329 13850
350–910 957 080S 080S 14897 12875 16258 14236
350–910 957 080S 080L 15640 13457 17001 14818
350–910 957 080L 080L 16633 14154 17994 15515
350–910 957 080L 142L 20327 17084 21688 18444
350–910 957 142M 142L 21975 18389 23336 19749
350–910 957 142L 142L 22529 18803 23889 20164
1070–1300 1062 080L 142L 20734 17490 22094 18851
1070–1300 1062 142M 142L 22279 18693 23639 20053
1070–1300 1062 142L 142L 22832 19107 24193 20467
1070–1300 1062 142E 142L 23479 19554 24840 20915
1070–1300 1062 142M 210L 24976 20891 26336 22252
1070–1300 1062 142L 210L 25552 21305 26913 22666
1070–1300 1062 142E 210L 26199 21752 27559 23113
1070–1300 1062 210L 210L 28077 23555 29438 24915
CPKW
233
289 7488 6871
Evap Size
032S 032S
Cond Size
placement. The large number of variances between chiller selections drives variances in chiller weights that are not recognized in these tables. For specific weights for your chiller, refer to your submittal package.
Weights without Starters Weights with Starters
Operating Shipping Operating Shipping
6726 6109
CVHE-SVX02M-EN
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UUnniitt CClleeaarraanncceess aanndd WWeeiigghhttss
Table 4. Representative weights, 60 Hz chillers (kg) (continued)
Model
Notes:
1. TECU tubes, 0.71 mm tube wall thickness.
2. 2068.4 kPaG non-marine waterboxes.
3. Heaviest possible bundle and motor combination.
4. Operating weights assume the largest possible refrigerant charge.
5. Weights with starters assume the heaviest possible starter (AFD when it’s an allowed option).
6. Industrial Control Panel (INDP) option, add 23 kg.
7. Control Power Transformer (CPTR) option, add 59 kg.
8. Supplemental Motor Protection (SMP) option, add 227 kg.
Comp Size
NTON EVSZ CDSZ
1070–1300 1062 250E 250L 34542 28726 35903 30087
1470 1340 210L 210L 29279 24757 30640 26118
1470–1720 1340 142L 210L 26755 22508 28115 23868
1470–1720 1340 250E 250L 35744 29928 37105 31289
CPKW
Table 5. Weights, 50 Hz chillers (kg)
Model
CVHE
CVHG
Comp Size
NTON EVSZ CDSZ
190–320
190–320
190–320
190–320
190–320
190–320
300–500
300–500
300–500
300–500
300–500
300–500
300–500
480–565 489 050S 050S 10096 8957 10349 9210
480–565 489 050S 050L 10557 9300 10810 9553
480–565 489 050L 050L 11064 9636 11316 9889
CPKW
215
231 7464 6848
215
231 7739 7054
215
231 8122 7349
215
231 9715 8581
215
231 10176 8924
215
231 10721 9300
360
379 10255 9120
360
379 10716 9464
360
379 11260 9839
360
379 11895 10383
360
379 14534 12619
360
379 15254 13201
360
379 16171 13844
Evap Size
Evap Size
032S 032S
032S 032L
032L 032L
050S 050S
050S 050L
050L 050L
050S 050S
050S 050L
050L 050L
050S 080S
080S 080S
080S 080L
080L 080L
Cond Size
Cond Size
Weights without Starters Weights with Starters
Operating Shipping Operating Shipping
Weights without Starters Weights with Starters
Operating Shipping Operating Shipping
6706 6090
6981 6296
7364 6591
8934 7800
9395 8143
9901 8474
9665 8530
10126 8874
10670 9249
11305 9793
13943 12029
14664 12611
15580 13254
20
CVHE-SVX02M-EN
Table 5. Weights, 50 Hz chillers (kg) (continued)
Model
Comp Size
NTON EVSZ CDSZ
480–565 489 050S 080S 11736 10223 11989 10476
480–565 489 050L 080L 13024 11180 13276 11432
480–565 489 080S 080L 15095 13043 15348 13295
670–780 621 080S 080S 14947 13033 15199 13285
670–780 621 080S 080L 15667 13615 15920 13867
670–780 621 080L 080L 16584 14257 16836 14510
670–780 621 080L 142L 20421 17329 20673 17581
670–780 621 142M 142L 22461 18852 22714 19105
670–780 621 142L 142L 23038 19266 23290 19519
920–1100 621 080L 142L 20904 17812 21157 18065
920–1100 892 142M 142L 23128 19519 23380 19772
920–1100 892 142L 142L 23704 19933 23957 20186
920–1100 892 142M 210L 25848 21718 26100 21970
920–1100 892 142L 210L 26401 22132 26654 22384
920–1100 892 142E 210L 27048 22579 27300 22832
920–1100 892 210L 210L 28949 24381 29201 24634
CPKW
These representative chiller weight values are based on the following:
Notes:
1. TECU tubes, 0.71 mm tube wall thickness.
2. 2068.4 kPaG non-marine waterboxes.
3. Heaviest possible bundle and motor combination.
4. Operating weights assume the largest possible refrigerant charge.
5. Weights with starters assume the heaviest possible starter (AFD when it’s an allowed option).
6. Industrial Control Panel (INDP) option, add 23 kg.
7. Control Power Transformer (CPTR) option, add 59 kg.
8. Supplemental Motor Protection (SMP) option, add 227 kg.
Evap Size
Cond Size
Weights without Starters Weights with Starters
Operating Shipping Operating Shipping
UUnniitt CClleeaarraanncceess aanndd WWeeiigghhttss
CVHE-SVX02M-EN
21

Installation: Mechanical

Operating Environment

IImmppoorrttaanntt::
The standard chiller is designed for indoor use only and as such has NEMA Type 1 enclosures.
For chillers in unheated equipment rooms, contact your local Trane Service Agency for methods to ensure that the oil temperature is maintained suitable for proper operation of the chiller.
NNOOTTIICCEE
EEqquuiippmmeenntt FFaaiilluurree!!
UUnniitt ooppeerraattiinngg aatt aammbbiieenntt tteemmppeerraattuurreess eexxcceeeeddiinngg 110044°°FF ((4400°°CC)) ccoouulldd rreessuulltt iinn AAFFDD//ssttaarrtteerr ccoommppoonneenntt ddaammaaggee dduuee ttoo tthhee ppaanneell’’ss iinnaabbiilliittyy ttoo ddiissssiippaattee hheeaatt aaddeeqquuaatteellyy.. FFoorr CCDDHHFF,, CCDDHHGG,, CCVVHHEE,, CCVVHHFF,, CCVVHHGG,, CCVVHHLL,, aanndd CCVVHHSS CCeennTTrraaVVaacc cchhiilllleerrss,, uunniittss ooppeerraattiinngg aatt tthheessee tteemmppeerraattuurreess ccoouulldd aallssoo ffaattiigguuee tthhee uunniitt’’ss rruuppttuurree ddiisskk,, ccaauussiinngg iitt ttoo bbrreeaakk aatt aa rreedduucceedd rreeffrriiggeerraanntt pprreessssuurree ((<<1155 ppssiigg [[<<110033..44 kkPPaaGG]])).. IIff aannyy ooff tthheessee aaddvveerrssee ooppeerraattiinngg ccoonnddiittiioonnss aarree pprreesseenntt,, ttaakkee nneecceessssaarryy aaccttiioonn ttoo iimmpprroovvee tthhee eeqquuiippmmeenntt rroooomm eennvviirroonnmmeenntt..
To ensure that electrical components operate properly, do NOT locate the chiller in an area exposed to dust, dirt, corrosive fumes, or excessive heat and humidity. The maximum ambient temperature for chiller operation is 104°F (40°C).

Foundation Requirements

Chiller mounting surface must be:
rigid non-warping mounting pads or a concrete foundation, and
able to support the chiller at its full operating weight (including completed piping and full operating charges of refrigerant, oil, and water).
For proper unit operation, the chiller must be level within 1/16 in. (1.6 mm) over its length and width when set into place on the mounting surface. “Weights
(lb),” p. 16 and “Weights (kg),” p. 19 show
approximate weights for various chiller sizes and options in pounds and kilograms, respectively.
NNoottee:: For specific weight information, refer to the unit
submittal package.
IImmppoorrttaanntt:: Trane will not assume responsibility for
equipment problems resulting from an improperly designed or constructed foundation.

Rigging

Lifting is the recommended method for moving chillers. Suggested lifting arrangements for standard units are described in “Standard Chiller Lift,” p. 22.
NNoottee:: The lifting beam used for CVHE, CVHF, and
CVHG CenTraVac (4.9 m) long.
HHeeaavvyy OObbjjeecctt!!
FFaaiilluurree ttoo ffoollllooww iinnssttrruuccttiioonnss bbeellooww ccoouulldd rreessuulltt iinn uunniitt ddrrooppppiinngg wwhhiicchh ccoouulldd rreessuulltt iinn ddeeaatthh oorr sseerriioouuss iinnjjuurryy,, aanndd eeqquuiippmmeenntt oorr pprrooppeerrttyy--oonnllyy ddaammaaggee.. EEnnssuurree tthhaatt aallll tthhee lliiffttiinngg eeqquuiippmmeenntt uusseedd iiss pprrooppeerrllyy rraatteedd ffoorr tthhee wweeiigghhtt ooff tthhee uunniitt bbeeiinngg lliifftteedd.. EEaacchh ooff tthhee ccaabblleess ((cchhaaiinnss oorr sslliinnggss)),, hhooookkss,, aanndd sshhaacckklleess uusseedd ttoo lliifftt tthhee uunniitt mmuusstt bbee ccaappaabbllee ooff ssuuppppoorrttiinngg tthhee eennttiirree wweeiigghhtt ooff tthhee uunniitt.. LLiiffttiinngg ccaabblleess ((cchhaaiinnss oorr sslliinnggss)) mmaayy nnoott bbee ooff tthhee ssaammee lleennggtthh.. AAddjjuusstt aass nneecceessssaarryy ffoorr eevveenn uunniitt lliifftt..
IImmpprrooppeerr UUnniitt LLiifftt!!
FFaaiilluurree ttoo pprrooppeerrllyy lliifftt uunniitt ccoouulldd rreessuulltt iinn uunniitt ddrrooppppiinngg aanndd ppoossssiibbllyy ccrruusshhiinngg ooppeerraattoorr// tteecchhnniicciiaann wwhhiicchh ccoouulldd rreessuulltt iinn ddeeaatthh oorr sseerriioouuss iinnjjuurryy,, aanndd eeqquuiippmmeenntt oorr pprrooppeerrttyy--oonnllyy ddaammaaggee.. TTeesstt lliifftt uunniitt aapppprrooxxiimmaatteellyy 2244 iinncchheess ((6611 ccmm)) ttoo vveerriiffyy pprrooppeerr cceenntteerr ooff ggrraavviittyy lliifftt ppooiinntt.. TToo aavvooiidd ddrrooppppiinngg ooff uunniitt,, rreeppoossiittiioonn lliiffttiinngg ppooiinntt iiff uunniitt iiss nnoott lleevveell..
WWiirriinngg DDaammaaggee!!
DDaammaaggee ttoo uunniitt wwiirriinngg ccoouulldd rreessuulltt iinn eeqquuiippmmeenntt ffaaiilluurree.. CCaarree mmuusstt bbee ttaakkeenn dduurriinngg rriiggggiinngg,, aasssseemmbbllyy aanndd ddiissaasssseemmbbllyy ttoo aavvooiidd ddaammaaggiinngg uunniitt wwiirriinngg..

Standard Chiller Lift

1. Insert clevis connections at the points indicated in the following figure. A 2 in. (50.8 mm) diameter lifting hole is provided at each of these points.
2. Attach the lifting chains or cables.
3. Once the lifting cables are in place, attach a safety chain or cable between the first-stage casing of the compressor and the lifting beam.
IImmppoorrttaanntt:: There should NOT be tension on this
safety cable; the cable is used only to prevent the unit from rolling during the lift.
chillers must be at least 16 ft
WWAARRNNIINNGG
WWAARRNNIINNGG
NNOOTTIICCEE
22
CVHE-SVX02M-EN
IInnssttaallllaattiioonn:: MMeecchhaanniiccaall
4. Position isolator pads or spring isolators beneath the chiller feet (refer to “Unit Isolation,” p. 24 for instructions).
NNoottee:: Follow instructions provided by the spring
isolator manufacturer, being careful to not
5. Once the isolators are in place, lower the chiller— working from end to end—in small increments to maintain stability.
6. When lift is complete, detach the clevis connections and safety chain.
damage isolator adjustment bolt.
Figure 5. Typical rigging arrangements for CVHE, CVHF, and CVHG CenTraVac™™ chillers
CVHE-SVX02M-EN
23
IInnssttaallllaattiioonn:: MMeecchhaanniiccaall

Special Lift Requirements

NNOOTTIICCEE
OOiill LLoossss!!
FFaaiilluurree ttoo pprreevveenntt ooiill mmiiggrraattiioonn oouutt ooff tthhee ooiill ttaannkk ccoouulldd rreessuulltt iinn eeqquuiippmmeenntt ffaaiilluurree oorr pprrooppeerrttyy--oonnllyy ddaammaaggee.. TToo pprreevveenntt ooiill mmiiggrraattiioonn oouutt ooff tthhee ooiill ttaannkk dduurriinngg lliiffttiinngg pprroocceedduurreess,, rreemmoovvee tthhee ooiill ffrroomm tthhee ooiill ttaannkk iiff tthhee uunniitt wwiillll bbee lliifftteedd aatt aannyy aannggllee ggrreeaatteerr tthhaann 1155°° ffrroomm hhoorriizzoonnttaall eenndd--ttoo--eenndd.. IIff ooiill iiss aalllloowweedd ttoo rruunn oouutt ooff tthhee ooiill ttaannkk iinnttoo ootthheerr aarreeaass ooff tthhee cchhiilllleerr,, iitt wwiillll bbee eexxttrreemmeellyy ddiiffffiiccuulltt ttoo rreettuurrnn tthhee ooiill ttoo tthhee ooiill ttaannkk eevveenn dduurriinngg ooppeerraattiioonn..
NNOOTTIICCEE
EEqquuiippmmeenntt DDaammaaggee!!
MMoovviinngg tthhee cchhiilllleerr uussiinngg aa ffoorrkk lliifftt ccoouulldd rreessuulltt iinn eeqquuiippmmeenntt oorr pprrooppeerrttyy--oonnllyy ddaammaaggee.. DDoo nnoott uussee aa ffoorrkk lliifftt ttoo mmoovvee tthhee cchhiilllleerr!!
NNOOTTIICCEE
CCoommpprreessssoorr AAlliiggnnmmeenntt!!
FFaaiilluurree ttoo pprreesseerrvvee ccoommpprreessssoorr aalliiggnnmmeenntt ccoouulldd rreessuulltt iinn eeqquuiippmmeenntt oorr pprrooppeerrttyy--oonnllyy ddaammaaggee.. LLiiffttiinngg tthhee ccoommpprreessssoorr//mmoottoorr aasssseemmbbllyy ffrroomm tthhee sshheellllss wwiitthhoouutt ffaaccttoorryy--iinnssttaalllleedd ddoowweelliinngg iinn tthhee ccoommpprreessssoorr ccaassttiinngg ffllaannggeess ccoouulldd rreessuulltt iinn mmiissaalliiggnnmmeenntt ooff tthhee ccoommpprreessssoorr ccaassttiinnggss..
If the chiller cannot be moved using a standard chiller lift, consider the following:
When job site conditions require rigging of the chiller at an angle greater than 45° from horizontal (end-to-end), the unit may require removal of the compressor. Contact Trane or an agent of Trane specifically authorized to perform start-up and warranty of Trane® products regarding the disassembly and reassembly work. For more information, refer to “Factory Warranty
Information,” p. 3.
NNoottee:: Disassembly and reassembly work includes
dowel-pinning the compressor and removing it from the unit. Contact Trane or an agent of Trane specifically authorized to perform start­up and warranty of Trane specific rigging instructions. Do NOT attempt to rotate the chiller onto its side.
When lifting the chiller is either impractical or undesirable, attach cables or chains to the jacking slots shown in Figure 5, p. 23; then push or pull the unit across a smooth surface. Should the chiller be on a shipping skid, it is not necessary to remove the skid from the chiller before moving it into place.
If removal of the compressor or economizer assembly is necessary to move the chiller to the
®
products for
operating location, contact Trane. Also refer to
“Factory Warranty Information,” p. 3.

Unit Isolation

To minimize sound and vibration transmission through the building structure and to ensure proper weight distribution over the mounting surface, always install isolation pads or spring isolators under the chiller feet.
NNoottee:: Isolation pads (refer to Figure 6, p. 24) are
provided with each chiller unless spring isolators are specified on the sales order.
Specific isolator loading data is provided in the unit submittal package. If necessary, contact your local Trane sales office for further information.
IImmppoorrttaanntt:: When determining placement of isolation
pads or spring isolators, remember that the control panel side of the unit is always designated as the front side of the unit.

Isolation Pads

When the unit is ready for final placement, position isolation pads (18-in. [457.2-mm] sides) end for end under the full length of the chiller leg. The pads measure 9 in. × 18 in. (228.6 mm x 457.2 mm) and on some units there may be small gaps between pads. Pads are provided to cover entire foot. Place pad flush with the outside edge of the chiller foot and leave excess material under the chiller.
Figure 6. Isolation pad and dimensions
A = 3/8 in. (9.5 mm)
B = 18 in. (457.2 mm)
C = 9 in. (228.6 mm)
Remember that the chiller must be level within 1/16 in. (1.6 mm) over its length and width after it is lowered onto the isolation pads. In addition, all piping connected to the chiller must be properly isolated and supported so that it does not place any stress on the unit.

Spring Isolators

Spring isolators should be considered whenever chiller installation is planned for an upper story location. Base isolator placement is shown in the following figure.
24
CVHE-SVX02M-EN
IInnssttaallllaattiioonn:: MMeecchhaanniiccaall
Figure 7. Isolation spring placement by shell size, and evaporator and condenser length
Spring isolators typically ship assembled and ready for installation. To install and adjust the isolators properly, follow the provided instructions.
NNoottee:: Do NOT adjust the isolators until the chiller is
piped and charged with refrigerant and water.
IImmppoorrttaanntt:: Do NOT block any serviceable components
such as the lubrication system with field­installed devices such as spring isolators.
1. Position the spring isolators under the chiller as shown in the preceding figure. Ensure that each isolator is centered in relation to the tube sheet.
NNoottee:: Spring isolators shipped with the chiller may
not be identical. Compare the data provided in the unit submittal package to determine proper isolator placement.
2. Set the isolators on the sub-base; shim as necessary to provide a flat, level surface at the same elevation for the end supports.
IImmppoorrttaanntt:: Support the full underside of the
isolator base plate; do NOT straddle gaps or small shims.
3. If required, bolt the isolators to the floor through the slots provided, or cement the pads.
NNoottee:: Fastening the isolators to the floor is not
necessary unless specified.
4. If the chiller must be fastened to the isolators, insert capscrews through the chiller base and into holes drilled and tapped in the upper housing of each isolator.
IImmppoorrttaanntt:: Do NOT allow the screws to protrude
below the underside of the isolator upper housing, or interfere with the adjusting bolts. An alternative method of fastening the chiller to the isolators is to cement the neoprene pads.
5. Set the chiller on the isolators; refer to “Standard
Chiller Lift,” p. 22. The weight of the chiller will
force down the upper housing of each isolator, and could cause it to rest on the isolator’s lower housing (refer to the following figure).
6. Check the clearance on each isolator. If this dimension is less than 1/4 in. (6.35 mm) on any isolator, use a wrench to turn the adjusting bolt one complete revolution upward.
NNoottee:: When the load is applied to the isolators
(refer to Step 5), the top plate of each isolator moves down to compress the springs until either the springs support the load or the top plate rests on the bottom housing of the isolator. If the springs are supporting the load, screwing down on the adjusting bolt (refer to
Step 7) will raise the chiller.
7. Turn the adjusting bolt on each of the remaining isolators to obtain the required minimum clearance of 1/4 in. (6.35 mm).
8. Once the minimum required clearance is obtained on each of the isolators, level the chiller by turning the adjusting bolt on each of the isolators on the low side of the unit. Work from one isolator to the next.
IImmppoorrttaanntt:: The chiller must be level to within 1/
16 in. (1.6 mm) over its length and width, and the clearance of each isolator must be at least 1/4 in. (6.35 mm).
CVHE-SVX02M-EN
25
IInnssttaallllaattiioonn:: MMeecchhaanniiccaall
Figure 8. Chiller foot and isolator orientation IImmppoorrttaanntt:: Do NOT install spring isolators or brackets
in such a way that they could inhibit chiller servicing such as charging or evacuation, oil tank service, etc.

Leveling the Unit

The chiller must be set level within 1/16 in. (1.6 mm).
1. Measure and make a punch mark an equal distance up from the bottom of each foot of the chiller.
2. Suspend a clear plastic tube along the length of the chiller as shown in the following figure.
3. Fill the tube with water until the level aligns with the punch mark at one end of the chiller.
4. Check the water level at the opposite mark. If the water level does not align with the punch mark, use full length shims to raise one end of the chiller until the water level at each end of the tube aligns with the punch marks at both ends of the chiller.
5. Once the unit is level across its length, repeat the first three steps to level the unit across its width.
Figure 9. Leveling the chiller
NNoottee:: Use of a laser level is an acceptable alternative
method to level the unit.
IImmppoorrttaanntt:: Immediately report any unit damage
incurred during handling or installation at the job site to the Trane sales office.
26
CVHE-SVX02M-EN

Installation: Water Piping

Overview

The following water piping circuits must be installed and connected to the chiller:
Pipe the evaporator into the chilled water circuit.
Pipe the condenser into the cooling tower water circuit.
Optional: A heat-recovery condenser water circuit.
Optional: An auxiliary condenser water circuit.
NNoottee:: Piping must be arranged and supported to avoid
stress on the equipment. It is strongly recommended that the piping contractor does not run pipe closer than 3 ft (0.9 m) minimum to the equipment. This will allow for proper fit upon arrival of the unit at the job site. Any adjustment that is necessary can be made to the piping at that time. Expenses that result from a failure to follow this recommendation will NOT be paid by Trane.
Piping suggestions for each of the water circuits listed above are outlined in “Evaporator and Condenser
Water Piping,” p. 30. General recommendations for the
installation of field-supplied piping components (e.g., valves, flow switches, etc.) common to most chiller water circuits are listed in the following sections.

Water Treatment

The use of untreated or improperly treated water in a CenTraVac™ chiller may result in inefficient operation and possible tube damage.
IImmppoorrttaanntt:: Trane strongly recommends using the
services of a qualified water treatment specialist to determine necessary water treatment. A label with a customer disclaimer note is affixed to each unit.
NNOOTTIICCEE
PPrrooppeerr WWaatteerr TTrreeaattmmeenntt RReeqquuiirreedd!!
TThhee uussee ooff uunnttrreeaatteedd oorr iimmpprrooppeerrllyy ttrreeaatteedd wwaatteerr ccoouulldd rreessuulltt iinn ssccaalliinngg,, eerroossiioonn,, ccoorrrroossiioonn,, aallggaaee oorr sslliimmee.. UUssee tthhee sseerrvviicceess ooff aa qquuaalliiffiieedd wwaatteerr ttrreeaattmmeenntt ssppeecciiaalliisstt ttoo ddeetteerrmmiinnee wwhhaatt wwaatteerr ttrreeaattmmeenntt,, iiff aannyy,, iiss rreeqquuiirreedd.. TTrraannee aassssuummeess nnoo rreessppoonnssiibbiilliittyy ffoorr eeqquuiippmmeenntt ffaaiilluurreess wwhhiicchh rreessuulltt ffrroomm uunnttrreeaatteedd oorr iimmpprrooppeerrllyy ttrreeaatteedd wwaatteerr,, oorr ssaalliinnee oorr bbrraacckkiisshh wwaatteerr..

Pressure Gauges

Locate pressure gauge taps in a straight length of pipe. Place each tap a minimum of one pipe diameter downstream of any elbow, orifice, etc. For example, for
a 6 in. (16 cm) pipe, the tap would be at least 6 in. (16 cm) from any elbow, orifice, etc.

Valves—Drains and Vents

NNOOTTIICCEE
WWaatteerrbbooxx DDaammaaggee!!
FFaaiilluurree ttoo ffoollllooww iinnssttrruuccttiioonnss ccoouulldd rreessuulltt iinn ddaammaaggee ttoo tthhee wwaatteerrbbooxx.. DDoo nnoott oovveerr--ttiigghhtteenn oorr uussee eexxcceessssiivvee TTeefflloonn®® ppiippee ttaappee wwhheenn iinnssttaalllliinngg vvaallvveess,, ddrraaiinnss,, pplluuggss aanndd vveennttss oonn wwaatteerrbbooxxeess..
1. Install field-supplied air vents and drain valves on the waterboxes. Each waterbox is provided with a National Pipe Thread Female (NPTF) vent and drain connection; depending on the waterbox types ordered, the openings may be 1/4 in. (6.35 mm), 1/ 2 in. (12.7 mm), or 3/4 in. (19.05 mm).
NNOOTTIICCEE
WWaatteerrbbooxx DDaammaaggee!!
FFaaiilluurree ttoo ffoollllooww iinnssttrruuccttiioonnss ccoouulldd rreessuulltt iinn ddaammaaggee ttoo tthhee wwaatteerrbbooxx dduuee ttoo hhyyddrroossttaattiicc eexxppaannssiioonn.. IInnssttaallll pprreessssuurree--rreelliieeff vvaallvveess iinn tthhee ccoonnddeennsseerr aanndd eevvaappoorraattoorr wwaatteerr cciirrccuuiittss..
2. If necessary for the application, install pressure­relief valves at the drain connections on the evaporator and condenser waterboxes. To do so, add a tee with the relief valve attached to the drain valve.
To determine whether or not pressure relief valves are needed for a specific application, keep in mind that:
a. Vessels with close-coupled shutoff valves may
cause high potentially damaging hydrostatic pressures as fluid temperature rises.
b. Relief valves are required by American Society
of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) codes when the shell waterside is ASME. Follow ASME guidelines or other applicable codes to ensure proper relief valve installation.

Strainers

NNOOTTIICCEE
WWaatteerr BBoorrnn DDeebbrriiss!!
TToo pprreevveenntt ccoommppoonneennttss ddaammaaggee,, ppiippee ssttrraaiinneerrss mmuusstt bbee iinnssttaalllleedd iinn tthhee wwaatteerr ssuupppplliieess ttoo pprrootteecctt ccoommppoonneennttss ffrroomm wwaatteerr bboorrnn ddeebbrriiss.. TTrraannee iiss nnoott rreessppoonnssiibbllee ffoorr eeqquuiippmmeenntt--oonnllyy--ddaammaaggee ccaauusseedd bbyy wwaatteerr bboorrnn ddeebbrriiss..
CVHE-SVX02M-EN
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IInnssttaallllaattiioonn:: WWaatteerr PPiippiinngg
Install a strainer in the entering side of each piping circuit to avoid possible tube plugging in the chiller with debris.

Required Flow-Sensing Devices

Use flow paddle switches (refer to “Paddle
Switches,” p. 28), differential pressure switches, or ifm
efector® flow detection controllers and sensors (refer to “Water Flow Detection Controller and Sensor,” p.
28) in conjunction with the pump interlocks to verify
evaporator and condenser water flows.
To ensure adequate chiller flow protection, wire the chiller water and condenser water proof of flow devices per the as-built schematics and submittal, and in accordance with associated notes.
Unless stated otherwise, all flow sensing devices must be field supplied. Be sure to follow the manufacturer’s recommendations for device selection and installation.
Also, review the following general flow switch installation guidelines.

Paddle Switches

Figure 10. Flow paddle switch installation
height of the coupling used to install the switch.
3. Install the flow switch using a coupling that is large enough to allow the insertion of a bushing one pipe diameter larger than the flow switch base as shown in the preceding figure. This will prevent interference with the flow switch paddle.
4. Verify that the direction-of-flow arrow on the switch points in the same direction as actual water flow through the piping circuit.
5. Remove all air from the piping circuit to prevent possible flow switch “fluttering”.
6. Adjust the flow switch to open when water flow is less than normal.

Water Flow Detection Controller and Sensor

IImmppoorrttaanntt:: Before installing the ifm efector®flow
detection controller and sensor, use a marker to draw a line on the probe at 3.5 in. (8.9 cm) from the end of the probe. Do NOT insert more than 3.5 in. (8.9 cm) of the probe length into the pipe. Refer to the following figure.
Figure 11. Installation of ifm efector®® flow detection controller and sensor
1. Flow switch body
2. One (1) pipe size larger bushing to avoid paddle interference
3. Pipe coupling
4. Flow switch paddle
5. Five (5) pipe diameters (no turns or fittings)
Paddle switch installation:
1. Mount the flow paddle switch upright in horizontal section of pipe. Allow at least five pipe diameters of straight, horizontal run on each side of the switch. Whenever possible, avoid locations adjacent to elbows, orifices, and valves.
2. To ensure that the flow switch operates as designed, adjust the length of the flow switch paddle to compensate for the pipe diameter and the
28
1. Mount the 1/2-in. NPT adapter in a horizontal or vertical section of pipe. The maximum distance from the control panel must not exceed 29.5 ft (9 m) (see item labeled “1” in the preceding figure). Allow at least five pipe diameters straight run of pipe
CVHE-SVX02M-EN
IInnssttaallllaattiioonn:: WWaatteerr PPiippiinngg
upstream of the sensor location, and three pipe diameters straight run of pipe downstream of the sensor location.
NNoottee:: In the case of a horizontal pipe, mounting the
sensor in the side of the pipe is preferred. In the case of a vertical pipe, mounting the sensor in a place where the water flows upwards is preferred.
NNOOTTIICCEE
OOvveerrttiigghhtteenniinngg!!
DDoo nnoott eexxcceeeedd ttoorrqquuee ssppeecciiffiiccaattiioonnss aass iitt ccoouulldd rreessuulltt iinn eeqquuiippmmeenntt ddaammaaggee..
2. Insert the flow sensor probe (see item labeled “2” in the preceding figure) through the 1/2-in. NPT adapter so that 3 to 3.5 in. (7.6 to 8.9 cm) of the probe’s length extends into the pipe. Tighten the 1/ 2-in. NPT adapter as needed to prevent leakage and keep the probe from backing out under pressure. DDoo NNOOTT eexxcceeeedd 4400 fftt··llbb ((5544..22 NN··mm)) ooff ttoorrqquuee oonn tthhee ffiittttiinngg.. SSeennssoorr ddaammaaggee ccaann ooccccuurr iiff iitt iiss oovveerrttiigghhtteenneedd..
NNoottee:: When installed, the tip of the ifm efector
sensor probe must be at least 1 in. (2.54 cm) away from any pipe wall. Do NOT insert more than 3.5 in. (8.9 cm) of the probe length into the pipe.
3. Install the Micro DC Cable by inserting it through the wire openings on the back side of the control panel (see item labeled “3” in the preceding figure). Install the supplied Micro DC Cable (29.5 ft [9 m] in length) to the Flow Probe and hand-tighten the connector nut.
4. Plug the other end of the Micro DC Cable into the Flow Control Monitor with the Combicon connector (see item labeled “4” in the preceding figure). Refer to the following figure for cable wiring.
®
6. Remove all air from the piping circuit prior to adjusting the low water flow setpoint.
7. Reduce the water flow to the minimum allowable flow and adjust the Flow setting on the Flow Control Monitor (see item labeled “7” in the following figure). Adjusting the “Flow” potentiometer clockwise (+) reduces the flow setting cutout and adjusting counterclockwise (-) increases the flow setting cutout.
NNoottee:: The “Temp” potentiometer on the ifm
®
efector Trane application. It is NOT necessary to make adjustments to the “Temp” potentiometer.
8. After the cutout setting is adjusted, the cutout setpoint will be indicated with a yellow light on the Flow Control Monitor LED bar graph display. When the water flows are higher than the cutout, a green light will indicate proper flow status. If the flows fall below the cutout setpoint, a red light will indicate low/no flow status.
Figure 12. ifm efector®® flow sensing device terminal connection
control module has no effect in
NNOOTTIICCEE
DDoo NNoott AAppppllyy EElleeccttrriiccaall PPoowweerr ttoo aa UUnniitt iinn aa VVaaccuuuumm!!
FFaaiilluurree ttoo ffoollllooww iinnssttrruuccttiioonnss bbeellooww ccoouulldd rreessuulltt iinn mmoottoorr aanndd ccoommpprreessssoorr ddaammaaggee.. DDoo nnoott aappppllyy eelleeccttrriiccaall ppoowweerr ttoo aa mmoottoorr iinn aa vvaaccuuuumm.. FFoorr uunniittss wwiitthh iinnssiiddee--tthhee--ddeellttaa ssoolliidd ssttaattee ssttaarrtteerrss,, ddiissccoonnnneecctt ppoowweerr ttoo uunniitt dduurriinngg eevvaaccuuaattiioonn oorr wwhheenn tthhee uunniitt iiss iinn aa ddeeeepp vvaaccuuuumm.. IInn aaddddiittiioonn,, oonn uunniittss wwiitthh iinnssiiddee--tthhee-­ddeellttaa ssoolliidd ssttaattee ssttaarrtteerrss,, aallll ppoowweerr ttoo tthhee uunniitt mmuusstt bbee ddiissccoonnnneecctteedd pprriioorr ttoo eevvaaccuuaattiinngg tthhee uunniitt aass lliinnee ppoowweerr iiss ddiirreeccttllyy aapppplliieedd ttoo tthhee mmoottoorr tteerrmmiinnaallss 44,, 55,, aanndd 66..
5. Apply power to the chiller control panel to verify the Flow Control Monitor has power and the Low Volt Broken Wire Relay light is NOT lit.
CVHE-SVX02M-EN
NNOOTTIICCEE
PPrrooooff ooff FFllooww SSwwiittcchh!!
FFaaiilluurree ttoo pprroovviiddee ffllooww sswwiittcchheess oorr jjuummppiinngg--oouutt ooff sswwiittcchheess ccoouulldd rreessuulltt iinn sseevveerree eeqquuiippmmeenntt ddaammaaggee.. EEvvaappoorraattoorr aanndd ccoonnddeennsseerr wwaatteerr cciirrccuuiittss rreeqquuiirree pprrooooff ooff ffllooww sswwiittcchheess..
•• FFaaiilluurree ttoo iinncclluuddee tthhee pprrooooff ooff ffllooww ddeevviicceess aanndd// oorr jjuummppiinngg oouutt tthheessee ddeevviicceess ccoouulldd ccaauussee tthhee uunniitt ttoo ssttoopp oonn aa sseeccoonnddaarryy lleevveell ooff pprrootteeccttiioonn..
•• FFrreeqquueenntt ccyycclliinngg oonn tthheessee hhiigghheerr lleevveell ddiiaaggnnoossttiicc ddeevviicceess ccoouulldd ccaauussee eexxcceessssiivvee tthheerrmmaall aanndd pprreessssuurree ccyycclliinngg ooff uunniitt ccoommppoonneennttss ((OO--rriinnggss,, ggaasskkeettss,, sseennssoorrss,, mmoottoorrss,, ccoonnttrroollss,, eettcc..)) aanndd//oorr ffrreeeezzee ddaammaaggee,, rreessuullttiinngg iinn pprreemmaattuurree ffaaiilluurree ooff tthhee cchhiilllleerr..
Evaporator and condenser proof of flow switches
29
IInnssttaallllaattiioonn:: WWaatteerr PPiippiinngg
(either flow or Delta-P) are required as shown on wiring diagrams. These switches are used with control logic to confirm flow prior to starting a unit and to stop a running unit if flow is lost. For troubleshooting, a viewable diagnostic is generated if a proof of flow switch does not close when flow is required.

Evaporator and Condenser Water Piping

The following two figures illustrate the recommended (typical) water piping arrangements for the evaporator and condenser.
Figure 13. Typical evaporator water piping circuit
1. Balancing valve.
2. Gate (Isolation) valve or ball valve.
3. Thermometer (if field supplied).
4. Waterbox nozzle connection.
5. Drain, vent, and anode.
6. Strainer.
7. Chilled water flow switch (5S1). Flow switch 5S1 may be installed in either the entering or leaving leg of the chilled water circuit.
8. Pump.
9. Pressure gauge. It is recommended to pipe the gauge between entering and leaving pipes. A shutoff valve on each side of the gauge allows the operator to read either entering or leaving water pressure.
Figure 14. Typical condenser water piping circuits
1. Balancing valve.
2. Gate (isolation) valve or ball valve.
3. Thermometer (if field supplied).
4. Waterbox nozzle connection.
5. Drain, vent, and anode.
6. Strainer.
7. Condenser water flow switch (5S2). Flow switch 5S2 may be installed in either the entering or leaving leg of the chilled water circuit.
8. Three-way valve (optional).
9. Condenser water pump.
10. Pressure gauge. It is recommended to pipe a single gauge between entering and leaving pipes.
NNootteess::
Some type of field-supplied temperature control device may be required to regulate the temperature of the heat-recovery condenser water circuit. For application recommendations, refer to Heat Recovery Seminar (Part 2): Systems/Equipment (AM­FND-8).
Install a bypass valve system to avoid circulating water through the auxiliary shell when the unit is shut down.
On multiple-pass condensers, entering condenser water must enter at the lowest nozzle.
Piping must be arranged and supported to avoid stress on the equipment. It is strongly recommended that the piping contractor does not run pipe closer than 3 ft (0.9 m) minimum to the equipment. This will allow for proper fit upon arrival of the unit at the job site. Any adjustment that is necessary can be made to the piping at that time. Expenses that result from a failure to follow this recommendation will NOT be paid by Trane.
Water piping connection sizes and components are identified in Table 6, p. 31, Table 7, p. 31, and Table 8,
p. 32. Remember that with many waterboxes, the
entering and leaving evaporator water can be piped to either waterbox connection when the tube bundles are split vertically. However, large evaporator waterboxes with entering and leaving connections not at the same
30
CVHE-SVX02M-EN
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