Toshiba RAV-SM560XT-E, RAV-SM800XT-E User Manual

Page 1
FILE NO. SVM-03021
SERVICE MANUAL
AIR-CONDITIONER
UNDER CEILING / CONSOLE TYPE
RAV-SM560XT-E / RAV-SM560AT-E RAV-SM800XT-E / RAV-SM800AT-E
R410A
Sep., 2003
Page 2
CONTENTS
2. CONSTRUCTION VIEWS ................................................................................................. 4
3. SYSTEMATIC REFRIGERATING CYCLE DIAGRAM ...................................................... 7
4. WIRING DIAGRAM...........................................................................................................9
5. SPECIFICATION OF ELECTRICAL PARTS .................................................................. 12
6. REFRIGERANT R410A ..................................................................................................13
7. CONTROL BLOCK DIAGRAM.......................................................................................21
8. OPERATION DESCRIPTION..........................................................................................22
9. INSTALLATION PROCEDURE....................................................................................... 27
10. TROUBLESHOOTING CHART ...................................................................................... 46
11. DETACHMENTS ............................................................................................................. 60
12. EXPLODED VIEWS AND PARTS LIST.......................................................................... 80
Page 3
1. SPECIFICATIONS
1-1. Indoor Unit
Model name RAV-SM560XT-E RAV-SM800XT-E
Cooling Heating Average Cooling Heating Average
Standard capacity (Note 1) kW 5.0 5.6 6.7 8.0
(1.5 – 5.6) (1.5 – 6.3) (2.2 – 8.0) (2.2 – 9.0) Heating low temp. capacity (Note 1) (kW) 4.9 5.8 Energy consumption effect ratio (Cooling) 2.67 [D] 3.29 [C] 2.98 2.46 [E] 3.00 [D] 2.73
Power supply 1 phase 220 – 240V 50Hz
Electrical characteristics
Appearance
Outer dimension
Total weight
Heat exchanger Finned tube
Fan unit Standard air flow High (Mid./Low) (m3/h) 800 (680/580) 900(750/550)
Air filter Washable filter Controller (Sold separately) Wireless remote control
Dimensions pipe Liquid side (mm) ∅6.4 (1/4”) ∅9.5 (3/8”)
Sound level High (Mid./Low) (Note 2) (dB•A) 43 39 36 46 42 37
Running current (A) 8.95 – 8.20 8.13 – 7.46 Power consumption (kW) 1.87 1.7 2.72 2.67 (Low temp.) (kW) 2.18 2.29 Power factor (%) 95 95 94 94 Main unit Pure white
Ceiling panel (Sold separately)
Main unit Width (mm) 1093
Ceiling panel (Sold separately)
Main unit (kg) 23 Ceiling panel –––
Fan Multi blade fan
Motor (W) 50
Gas side (mm) ∅12.7 (1/2”) ∅15.9 (5/8”)
Drain port (Nominal dia.) 25 (Polyvinyl chloride tube)
Model ––– Panel color ––– Height (mm) 633
Depth (mm) 208 Height (mm) ––– Width (mm) ––– Depth (mm) –––
13.15 – 12.06 12.91 – 11.84
Note 1 : The cooling capacities and electrical characteristics are measured under the conditions specified by JIS B 8616
based on the reference piping length 7.5 m with 0 meter height.
Note 2 : The sound level is measured in an anechoic chamber in accordance with JIS B8616. Normally, the values
measured in the actual operating environment become larger than the indicated values due to the effects of external sound.
Note : Rated conditions Cooling : Indoor air temperature 27°C DB/19°C WB, Outdoor air temperature 35°C DB
Heating : Indoor air temperature 20°C DB, Outdoor air temperature 7°C DB/6°C WB
– 1 –
Page 4
• Operation characteristic curve <Cooling> <Heating>
14
12
RAV-SM800XT-E
10
8
6
Current (A)
4
2
0
15
020
RAV-SM560XT-E
• Conditions Indoor : DB27˚C/WB19˚C Outdoor : DB35˚C Air flow : High Pipe length : 7.5m 230V
40 60 70 80 100
Compressor speed (rps)
14
12
10
8
Current (A)
6
4
2
0
15
020
RAV-SM800XT-E
RAV-SM560XT-E
• Conditions Indoor : DB20˚C Outdoor : DB7˚C/WB6˚C Air flow : High Pipe length : 7.5m 230V
40 60 80 90 100
Compressor speed (rps)
• Capacity variation ratio according to temperature <Cooling> <Heating>
105 100
95 90
120 110 100
90 80
85
70
80
60
75 70
Capacity ratio (%)
65 60 55
• Conditions Indoor : DB27˚C/WB19˚C Indoor air flow : High Pipe length : 7.5m
50
32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43
50 40
Capacity ratio (%)
30 20 10
0
-14-12-10-8-6-4-20246810
Outsoor temp. (˚C)
• Conditions Indoor : DB20˚C Indoor air flow : High Pipe length : 7.5m
Outsoor temp. (˚C)
–2 –
Page 5
1-2.Outdoor Unit
Model name Appearance
Power supply
Type
Compressor Motor (kW)
Pole Refrigerant charged (kg) Refrigerant control
Standard length
Max. total length (m) Pipe Over 20m
Outdoor lower (m) Outdoor higher (m)
Outer dimension
Height difference
Height (mm)
Width (mm)
Depth (mm)
RAV-SM560AT-E RAV-SM800AT-E
Silky shade (Muncel 1Y8.5/0.5)
1 phase 230V (220 – 240V) 50Hz
(Power exclusive to outdoor is required.)
Hermetic compressor
1.1 1.6 4 poles
R410A 0.9 R410A 1.5
Pulse motor valve
20 (without additional charge)
30 50
Add 20g/m (Max. 200g) Add 40g/m (Max. 1200g)
15
30 595 795 780 780 270 270
Total weight (kg) Heat exchanger
Fan
Fan unit Standard air flow High (m³/h)
Motor (W)
Connecting pipe
Protection device
Sound level High (Mid./Low) (Note 2) (Cooling/Heating)
Gas side (mm) Liquid side (mm)
(dB•A)
35 55
Finned tube
Propeller fan
2400 3400
43 63
Ø12.7 (1/2”) Ø15.9 (5/8”)
Ø6.4 (1/4”) Ø9.5 (3/8”)
Discharge temp. sensor
Over-current sensor
Compressor thermo.
46/48 48/50
Note 1 : The sound level is measured in an anechoic chamber in accordance with JIS B8616.Nor mally, the values measured in
the actual operating environment become larger than the indicated values due to the effects of external sound.
Note 2 : Rated conditions Cooling :Indoor air temperature 27°C DB/19°C WB, Outdoor air temperature 35°C DB
Heating : Indoor air temperature 20°C DB, Outdoor air temperature 7°C DB/6°C WB
– 3 –
Page 6
2-1. Indoor Unit
2. CONSTRUCTIONVIEWS
Front panel
1093
208
633
Knock out system
Grille air inlet
Back body
For stud bolt (Ø8 – Ø10)
For stud bolt (Ø6)
200 Min
330165
1093 1015
742 450
20 20
Ø74
UNDER CEILING & CONSOLE INSTALLATION
– 4 –
Installation plate
Mount plate
M10 Suspention bolt
633
460
70 Min
Wireless remote control
Knock out system
160
57 18
Page 7
2-2.Outdoor Unit (RAV-SM560AT-E)
49.5
521 21
25 220
308
302
Ø6 hole pitch
For anchor bolt)
(Long hole pitch
147
Drain hole (Ø25)
83
A legs
150
11
30
76
153
B legs
Discharge guard
(49.3)
598
593
500 (Fan center dividing)
500 (Fan center dividing)
Protective net mounting hole (2-Ø4 embossing)
Drain hole (2-Ø20 x 88 long hole)
600
115.3 125
30
21
780
115.3
Discharge guide mounting hole (4-Ø4 embossing)
97
2927031
330
21
31
23
132
90.6
Charge port
216
31 134
Valve cover
Earth terminal
43 707 30
Protective net mounting hole (4-Ø4 embossing)
Refrigerant pipe connecting port (Ø12.7 flare at gas side)
600
52 36
R15
302
308 11
Ø11 x 14 U-shape hole
Details of A legs Details of B legs
2-Ø6 hole
Product external line
Ø11 x 14 U­shape holes
308
302
11
Refrigerant pipe connecting port (Ø6.4 flare at liquid side)
Space required for service
2-Ø11 x 14 U-shape holes (For Ø8–Ø10 anchor bolt)
36 52
2-Ø6 hole
Product external line
R15
600
– 5 –
150 or more
365
500 or more
60
475
Suction port
150
or more
Discharge port
600
300 or more
Discharge port
(Minimum distance up to wall)
2-Ø11 x 14 long hole (For Ø8–Ø10 anchor bolt)
Page 8
2-3.Outdoor Unit (RAV-SM800AT-E)
Knockout (For draining)
21
Suction port
365 17.517.5
40 70
(Long hole pitch
for anchor bolt)
21
565 101
Drain hole (Ø20 x 88 burring hole)
29 90 191 20
Suction port
43
Knockout (For draining)
6026
Discharge port
300150
900
314
Drain hole (Ø25 burring hole)
Part B
40
39
Part A
43
95
Handles (Both sides)
Refrigerant pipe connecting port (Ø9.5 flare at liquid side)
Refrigerant pipe connecting port (Ø15.9 flare at gas side)
2
47
Installation bolt hole (Ø12 x 17 U-shape holes)
17.5 4040
Details of B part
Details of A part
17.5
Installation bolt hole (Ø12 x 17 U-shape holes)
Discharge guide mounting hole (4-Ø4 embossing)
1
60 90
58
27
161
32028
400
264
6760
154
2760
300
Z
307
96
1
Knockout for lower piping
86 7
7 58
Z views
Space required for service
795
2
46
25
85
2
165
60 80
30 45
1
2-Ø12 x 17 U-shape holes (For Ø8–Ø10 anchor bolt)
150 or more
365
500 or more
Suction port
150
or more
Discharge port
600
150 or more
Discharge port
(Minimum distance up to wall)
2-Ø12 x 17 long hole (For Ø8–Ø10 anchor bolt)
– 6 –
Page 9
3. SYSTEMATIC REFRIGERATING CYCLE DIAGRAM
3-1.RAV-SM560XT-E / RAV-SM560AT-E
Outer diameter of refrigerant pipe
Gas side A Liquid side ∅B
6.4 mm 12.7 mm
Indoor unit
TCJ
sensor
Air heat exchanger
TC sensor
TS sensor
TD sensor
Rotary compressor
(DA130A1F-23F)
4-way valve
(VT7101D)
Muffler
19 x L160
Refrigerant pipe at liquid side Outer dia. ∅B
Packed valve Outer dia. ∅B
TO sensor
Heat exchanger 8 multiple thread ripple 1 row 22 stages FP1.3 flat fin
Outdoor unit
TE sensor
Distributor
Refrigerant pipe at gas side Outer dia. ∅A
Max 30m
Packed valve Outer dia. ∅A
PMV (SKV-18D26)
Strainer
R410A 0.9 kg
Cooling Heating
Pressure Pipe surface temperature (°C)
(MPa) Discharge Suction
Pd Ps (TD) (TS) (TC) (TE) Indoor Outdoor
Standard 3.1 0.9 85 13 10 47 74 HIGH 27/19 35/–
Cooling Overload 3.8 1.0 96 13 12 60 71 HIGH 32/24 43/–
Low load 0.9 0.5 25 7 10 5 28 LOW 18/15.5 –5/– Standard 2.8 0.6 87 3 46 1 87 HIGH 20/– 7/6
Heating Overload 3.3 1.1 78 22 55 16 55 LOW 30.– 24/18
Low load 1.7 0.2 110 –20 26 –22 110 HIGH 0 –20/(70%)
Indoor heat Outdoor heat Indoor
exchanger exchanger fan
Compressor
revolutions per second
(rps)
*
Indoor/Outdoor
temp. conditions
(DB/WB) (°C)
* 4 poles are provided to this compressor.
The compressor frequency (Hz) measured with a clamp meter is 2 times of revolutions (rps) of the compressor.
– 7 –
Page 10
3-2.RAV-SM800XT-E / RAV-SM800AT-E
Outer diameter of refrigerant pipe
Gas side A Liquid side ∅B
9.5 mm 15.9 mm
TS sensor
Refrigerant pipe at liquid side Outer dia. ∅B
Packed valve Outer dia. ∅B
Strainer
TC sensor
TO sensor
Indoor unit
Air heat exchanger
Outdoor unit
TCJ
sensor
Refrigerant pipe at gas side Outer dia. ∅A
Packed valve Outer dia. ∅A
Modulating (PMV) (SKV-18D26)
Max 50m
PsPd
TD sensor
Strainer
TE sensor
Capillary 3 x 2 x L530
Accumulator (1500cc)
Muffler
4-way valve
(STF-0213Z)
25 x L210
25 x L160
Heat exchanger∅8 1 row 30 stages FP1.3 flat fin
Rotary compressor
(DA220A2F-20L)
R410A 1.5 kg
Cooling Heating
Pressure Pipe surface temperature (°C)
(MPa) Discharge Suction
Pd Ps (TD) (TS) (TC) (TE) Indoor Outdoor
Standard 3.3 0.9 89 8 8 40 64 HIGH 27/19 35/–
Cooling Overload 3.7 1.1 87 17 14 46 45 HIGH 32/24 43/–
Low load 1.0 0.8 22 2 1 1 24 LOW 18/15.5 –5/– Standard 3.3 0.6 93 0 54 0 70 HIGH 20/– 7/6
Heating Overload 3.1 1.1 75 20 52 15 24 LOW 30.– 24/18
Low load 2.0 0.2 90 –26 25 –25 90 HIGH 0 –20/(70%)
Indoor heat Outdoor heat Indoor
exchanger exchanger fan
Compressor
revolutions per second
(rps)
*
Indoor/Outdoor
temp. conditions
(DB/WB) (°C)
* 4 poles are provided to this compressor.
The compressor frequency (Hz) measured with a clamp meter is 2 times of revolutions (rps) of the compressor.
– 8 –
Page 11
4-1. Indoor Unit
10
10
9
9
8
8
7
7
6
1
LOUVER
MOTOR
6
5
5
4
4
3
3
2
2
1
1
AND INDICATION PARTS
CN25
INFRARED RAYS RECEIVE
WHI BLU BLU BLU BLU BLU BLU BLU BLU BLU
BRW RED ORN YEL PNK BLU
10
9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
CN13
1 2 3 4 5
CN07
10
9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
1 2 3 4 5 66
SWITCH PCB
MCC-1428B
CN101
WHI
CN100
4
5
IC04
R507
R09
R22
SG01
21 3
GRY
GRY
21 3 21
3
DB01
R01
FUSE
250VAC
F01
T6.3A
4. WIRING DIAGRAM
HEAT
EXCHANGER
SENSOR
(TCJ)
FOR FLOAT SWITCH
(OPTION)
When you use float
switch you should cut J401
C02
C15
CN402
POWER SUPPLY
CIRCUIT
C01
R21
3
21
J401
DC12V DC5V
CR502
RY501
MCC-1428A
R405
RY401
CN05
IC03
CR501
C501
CR401
21 21
CN03
21
2
121
2
121
CN01
R506
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
CN10
3
3
2
2
1
1
CN11
3
FOR DRAIN PUMP
2 1
CN401
BLK BLK
BLK BLK
WHI
RED
BLK
BRW GRY YEL
(OPTION)
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
66
3
3
2
2
1
1
THERMO SENSOR (TA)
HEAT EXCHANGER SENSOR (TC)
WHI
RED BLK
BLU PUR GRY
FAN-MOTOR
100”C
Check items
OPERATION
1
indicator Terminal
2
block Fuse
3
6.3A
DC 5V
4
DC 12V
5
BLK
P04
CN30
2
BLK
CN31
WHI
21 3
RED
INDOOR
TERMINAL
BLOCK
CN23
GRN&YEL
SIMPLE CHECK POINTS FOR DIAGNOSING FAULTS
Diagnosis result
Check to see if OPERATION indicator goes on and off when the main switch or breaker is turned on.
Check the power supply voltage between 1 - 2 (Refer to the name plate.) Chack the fluctuate voltage between 2 - 3 (DC15 to 60V)
Check to see if the fuse blows out. (Check the varistor. : R22, R21)
Check the voltage at the No.8 pin on CN13 connector of the infrared receiver. (Check the transformer and the power supply circuit of the rated voltage.)
Check the voltage at the brown lead of the louver motor. (Check the transformer and the power supply circuit of the rated voltage.)
– 9 –
INDOOR
UNIT
OUTDOOR
UNIT
Identification
BRW
RED
GRY
PNK
ORN
GRN&YEL
GRN
PUR
Color
WHI YEL BLU BLK
BROWN
:
RED
:
WHITE
:
YELLOW
:
BLUE
:
BLACK
:
GRAY
:
PINK
:
ORANGE
:
GREEN&
:
YELLOW GREEN
:
PURPLE
:
Page 12
4-2. Outdoor Unit (RAV-SM560AT-E)
Q200
BLU
P17 P18
P21
P22
P23
RED
WHI
BLK
4
2 1 233 1
CM
COMPRESSOR
CN301
IGBT MODULE
BZBYBXEWBWEVBVEUBU
P.C. BOARD
(MCC-813)
5 5
GRY
4 3
PNK
2 1
YEL
3 3
BLK
2 1 2 1
WHI
RED
2 1
4 3
FM
FAN MOTOR
Q300
CN300
BRW
P19P20
P14
PUR
REACTOR
DB01
CONVERTER MODULE
~
~
+
ELECTRONIC STARTER
– – –
F04 FUSE T3. 15A 250V~
P13
P12
2 1 2 1
+ + +
P11
2
GEA
P10
POWER
RELAY
C12
3
C13 C14
P02
1
TO INDOOR UNIT
REACTOR
ORN
P09
P08 P07
CT
FUSE T25A 250V~
P03
ORN
WHI
2
3
L
POWER SUPPLY 220 to 240 50Hz
2 1 2 1
RELAY
VARISTOR
F01
P01
BLK
N
2 1 2 1
CN600
CN601
CN602
CN603
CN701
P06
SURGE ABSORBER
2
1
THERMOSTAT FOR COMPRESSOR
CN500
TE
11 22
TD
11
22
33
TO
11 22
TS
11
22
33 11
22
33
COIL FOR
11 22 33 44 55 66
BLK YEL RED ORN
RED
GRY
4-WAY VALVE
PMV
PULSE MODULATING VALVE
BLACK (C)
BLK
CN703
TERMINAL OF COMPRESSOR
WHITE (S)
The sign in ( ) is displayed in the terminalcover
RED (R)
Check
items
1
2
3
4
SIMPLE CHECK POINTS FOR DIAGNOSING FAULTS
Diagnosis result
TERMINAL BLOCK There is no supply voltage
(AC220 to 240V) between L - N , 1 - 2 There is no voltage (DC15 to 25V) 2 - 3
FUSE T25A 250V to fuse (F01) blown
T3.15A 250V to fuse (F04) blown
ELECTROLYTIC CAPACITOR VOLTAGE (C12, C13, C14) DC320V not available between
+ – terminal of electrolytic capacitor
INVERTER OUTPUT (Inverter and compressor connector out of position) (Please confirm within six minutes after instructing in the drive.) Voltage between each line of in v erter side conector pins are not equal.
Power supply and connecting cable check
Converter module (DB01) and electrolytic capacitor (C12 to C14) check IGBT module (Q200) check Fan motor check
T25A fuse (F01) check P.C. board and converter module (DB01) check
IGBT module and P.C. board check
– 10 –
Color Identification
BLK BLU RED GRY PNK GRN
BLACK
:
BLUE
:
RED
:
GRAY
:
PINK
:
GREEN
:
WHI BRW ORN YEL PUR
NOTE
CM
: Compressor
PMV
: Pulse modulating valve
FM
: Fan motor
TE
: Heat exchanger Temp. Sensor
TD
: Discharge Temp. Sensor
TO
: Outdoor Temp. Sensor
TS
: Suction Temp. Sensor
IGBT
: Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor : Converter module
DB01
: Curreut Transformer
CT
: Fan motor driver module
Q300
WHITE
:
BROWN
:
ORANGE
:
YELLOW
:
PURPLE
:
Page 13
4-3. Outdoor Unit (RAV-SM800AT-E)
THERMOST AT FOR COMPRESSOR
ORN
212
ORN
4-WAY VAL VE COIL
313
3
1
1
FAN MOTOR
5 4
FM
1 3
2 1
6 5
PMV
SUB P.C. BOARD (MCC-1398)
4 3 2 1
SIMPLE CHECK POINTS FOR DIAGNOSING FAULTS
CN500
1
CN700
5 4
CN300
3 232 1
3 2 1
6 5 4 3 2 1
2
CN301
CN702
PHOTO COUPLER
2
CN02
Fan
circuit
CN302
F300 FUSE T5A
CN800
2 31 2 31
Compressor
212
CN604
CN605
CN600
CN601
CN04
CN01
F01 FUSE T3.15A
1
212
GRN
1
3
2
131 212
1
313
1
5 5 5 5 4 4 4 4 3 3 3 3 212
1
212
1
5 5 5 5
4 4 4 4
3 3 3 3
212
1
GRY WHI
BLU YEL
BLK WHI BLU RED PNK
ORN BLK WHI RED
RED
1
CM
TE
TS
TD
TO
REACTOR
TO
INDOOR
UNIT
313
212
212
212
L N2 31
POWER SUPPL Y
220-240V
~50Hz
RED WHI BLK
POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT (FOR P.C. BOARD)
F04 FUSE
3.15A
CN04
1
CN06
P.C. BOARD
1
(MCC-1359)
CN05
1
1
CN13
F01 FUSE
2
25A
WHITE(S)
+
BU EU BV EV BW EW BX BY BZ
CN09 CN10 CN11
T03 CT
T04 CT
4
2
P20
P10 P11
P13 P12
P09 P08
P15 P14
CN03
BLKWHIRED
P19 P18 P17
G
E A
~ ~
+
REACTOR
212
REACTOR
212
RED(R)
C13
3
C12 C11 C10
POWER RELAY
RY01
R05 R06
T02 CT
VARISTOR
CN02CN01
TERMINAL OF COMPRESSOR
F02
2
FUSE 15A
SURGE ABSORBER
BLACK(C)
IGBT
module
Q200
YEL BLU
Converter
module
DB01
ORN
1
1
BRN
The sign in ( ) is displayed in the terminal cover
Check
items
1
2
3
4
Diagnosis result
TERMINAL BLOCK There is no supply voltage
(AC220 to 240V) between L - N , 1 - 2 There is no voltage (DC15 to 25V) 2 - 3
FUSE 25A fuse (F01) blown, 15A fuse (F02) blown
3.15A fuse (F04) blown, T5A fuse (F300) blown (SUB P.C. board) T3.15A fuse (F01) blown (SUB P.C. board)
ELECTROLYTIC CAPACITOR VOLTAGE (C10, C11, C12, C13) DC320V not available between
+ terminal of electrolytic capacitor
INVERTER OUTPUT (CN09, CN10, CN11) (Please confirm within six minutes after instructing in the drive.) Voltage between each line of inverterside conector pins are not equal.
Connecting cable check
Converter module (DB01) and electrolytic capacitor (C10 to C13) check IGBT module (Q200) check, Fan motor check SUB P.C. board check
25A fuse (F01) check P.C. board and coverter module (DB01) check
IGBT module and P.C. board check
– 11 –
Color Identification
:
BLK BLU RED GRY PNK GRN
BLACK
:
BLUE
:
RED
:
GRAY
:
PINK GREEN
:
WHI BRN ORN YEL PUR
:
WHITE
:
BROWN
:
ORANGE
:
YELLOW
:
PURPLE
Page 14
5. SPECIFICATION OF ELECTRICAL PARTS
5-1. Indoor Unit
No. Parts name Type Specifications
1 Fan motor (for indoor) AFP-220-50-4A Output (Rated) 50 W, 220 – 240 V 2 Grille motor MP35EA12 DC 12 V 3 Thermo. sensor (TA-sensor) 550 mm 10 k at 25°C 4 Heat exchanger sensor (TC-sensor) 6 mm, 500 mm 10 k at 25°C 5 Heat exchanger sensor (TCJ-sensor) 6 mm, 500 mm 10 k at 25°C
5-2. Outdoor Unit (RAV-SM560AT-E)
No. Parts name Type Specifications
1 Fan motor ICF-140-43-1 Output (Rated) 40 W 2 Compressor DA130A1F-23F 3 phase, 4P, 1100 W 3 Reactor CH-57 1=10 mH, 16A 4 Outdoor temp. sensor (To-sensor) 10 k at 25°C 5 Heat exchanger sensor (Te-sensor) 10 k at 25°C 6 Suction temp. sensor (Ts-sensor) 10 k at 25°C 7 Discharge temp. sensor (Td-sensor) 50 k at 25°C 8 Fuse (Switching power (Protect)) T3.15 A, AC 250 V
9 Fuse (Inverter, input (Current protect) 25 A, AC 250 V 10 4-way valve solenoid coil STF-0108G 11 Compressor thermo. (Protection) US-622 ON : 90 ± 5°C, OFF : 125 ± 4°C
5-3. Outdoor Unit (RAV-SM800AT-E)
No. Parts name Type Specifications
1 Fan motor ICF-140-63-1 Output (Rated) 63 W, 220 – 240 V
2 Compressor DA220A2F-20L 3 phase, 4P, 1600 W
3 Reactor CH-47
4 Outdoor temp. sensor (To-sensor) 10 k at 25°C
5 Heat exchanger sensor (Te-sensor) 10 k at 25°C
6 Suction temp. sensor (Ts-sensor) 10 k at 25°C
7 Discharge temp. sensor (Td-sensor) 50 k at 25°C
8 Fuse (Switching power (Protect)) T3.15 A, AC 250 V
9 Fuse (Inverter, input (Current protect) 25 A, AC 250 V 10 4-way valve solenoid coil DKV-M0ZS743B0 11 Compressor thermo. (Protection) US-622 ON : 90 ± 5°C, OFF : 125 ± 4°C
– 12 –
Page 15
6. REFRIGERANT R410A
This air conditioner adopts the new refrigerant HFC (R410A) which does not damage the ozone layer.
The working pressure of the new refrigerant R410A is
1.6 times higher than conventional refrigerant (R22). The refrigerating oil is also changed in accordance with change of refrigerant, so be careful that water, dust, and existing refrigerant or refrigerating oil are not entered in the refrigerant cycle of the air conditioner using the new refrigerant during installation work or servicing time.
The next section describes the precautions for air conditioner using the new refrigerant. Conforming to contents of the next section together with the general cautions included in this manual, perform the correct and safe work.
6-1. Safety During Installation/Servicing
As R410A’s pressure is about 1.6 times higher than that of R22, improper installation/servicing may cause a serious trouble. By using tools and materials exclu­sive for R410A, it is necessary to carry out installation/ servicing safely while taking the following precautions into consideration.
(1) Never use refrigerant other than R410A in an air
conditioner which is designed to operate with R410A. If other refrigerant than R410A is mixed, pressure in the refrigeration cycle becomes abnormally high, and it may cause personal injury, etc. by a rupture.
(2) Confirm the used refrigerant name, and use tools
and materials exclusive for the refrigerant R410A. The refrigerant name R410A is indicated on the visible place of the outdoor unit of the air condi­tioner using R410A as refrigerant. To prevent mischarging, the diameter of the service port differs from that of R22
(3) If a refrigeration gas leakage occurs during
installation/servicing, be sure to ventilate fully. If the refrigerant gas comes into contact with fire, a poisonous gas may occur.
(4) When installing or removing an air conditioner,
do not allow air or moisture to remain in the refrigeration cycle. Otherwise, pressure in the refrigeration cycle may become abnormally high so that a rupture of personal injury may be caused.
(5) After completion of installation work, check to
make sure that there is no refrigeration gas leakage. If the refrigerant gas leaks into the room, coming into contact with fire in the fan-driven heater, space heater, etc., a poisonous gas may occur.
(6) When an air conditioning system charged with a
large volume of refrigerant is installed in a small room, it is necessary to exercise care so that, even when refrigerant leaks, its concentration does not exceed the marginal level. If the refrigerant gas leakage occurs and its concentration exceeds the marginal level, an oxygen starvation accident may result.
(7) Be sure to carry out installation or removal
according to the installation manual. Improper installation may cause refrigeration trouble, water leakage, electric shock, fire, etc.
(8) Unauthorized modifications to the air conditioner
may be dangerous. If a breakdown occurs please call a qualified air conditioner technician or electrician. Improper repair’s may result in water leakage, electric shock and fire, etc.
6-2. Refrigerant Piping Installation
6-2-1. Piping materials and joints used
For the refrigerant piping installation, copper pipes and joints are mainly used. Copper pipes and joints suit­able for the refrigerant must be chosen and installed. Furthermore, it is necessary to use clean copper pipes and joints whose interior surfaces are less affected by contaminants.
(1) Copper pipes
It is necessary to use seamless copper pipes which are made of either copper or copper alloy and it is desirable that the amount of residual oil is less than 40 mg/10 m. Do not use copper pipes having a collapsed, deformed or discolored portion (especially on the interior surface). Otherwise, the expansion valve or capillary tube may become blocked with contaminants. As an air conditioner using R410A incurs pressure higher than when using R22, it is necessary to choose adequate materials. Thicknesses of copper pipes used with R410A are as shown in Table 6-2-1. Never use copper pipes thinner than 0.8 mm even when it is available on the market.
– 13 –
Page 16
Table 6-2-1 Thicknesses of annealed copper pipes
Thickness (mm)
Nominal diameter Outer diameter (mm) R410A R22
1/4 6.35 0.80 0.80 3/8 9.52 0.80 0.80 1/2 12.70 0.80 0.80 5/8 15.88 1.00 1.00
(2) Joints
For copper pipes, flare joints or socket joints are used. Prior to use, be sure to remove all contaminants.
a) Flare joints
Flare joints used to connect the copper pipes cannot be used for pipings whose outer diameter exceeds 20 mm. In such a case, socket joints can be used. Sizes of flare pipe ends, flare joint ends and flare nuts are as shown in Tables 6-2-3 to 6-2-6 below.
Table 6-2-2 Minimum thicknesses of socket joints
Nominal diameter
Reference outer diameter of Minimum joint thickness
1/4 6.35 0.50 3/8 9.52 0.60 1/2 12.70 0.70 5/8 15.88 0.80
b) Socket joints
Socket joints are such that they are brazed for connections, and used mainly for thick pipings whose diameter is larger than 20 mm. Thicknesses of socket joints are as shown in Table 6-2-2.
copper pipe jointed (mm) (mm)
6-2-1. Processing of piping materials
When performing the refrigerant piping installation, care should be taken to ensure that water or dust does not enter the pipe interior, that no other oil other than lubricating oils used in the installed air conditioner is used, and that refrigerant does not leak. When using lubricating oils in the piping processing, use such lubricating oils whose water content has been removed. When stored, be sure to seal the container with an airtight cap or any other cover.
(1) Flare Processing procedures and precautions
a) Cutting the pipe
By means of a pipe cutter, slowly cut the pipe so that it is not deformed.
b) Removing burrs and chips
If the flared section has chips or burrs, refrigerant leakage may occur. Carefully remove all burrs and clean the cut surface before installation.
c) Insertion of flare nut
– 14 –
d) Flare processing
Make certain that a clamp bar and copper pipe have been cleaned. By means of the clamp bar, perform the flare processing correctly. Use either a flare tool for R410A or conven­tional flare tool. Flare processing dimensions differ according to the type of flare tool. When using a conven­tional flare tool, be sure to secure “dimension A” by using a gauge for size adjustment.
D
A
Fig. 6-2-1 Flare processing dimensions
Page 17
Table 6-2-3 Dimensions related to flare processing for R410A
A (mm)
Conventional flare tool
Clutch type Wing nut type
Nominal diameter
Outer
diameter
(mm)
Thickness
(mm)
Flare tool for R410A
clutch type
1/4 6.35 0.8 0 to 0.5 1.0 to 1.5 1.5 to 2.0 3/8 9.52 0.8 0 to 0.5 1.0 to 1.5 1.5 to 2.0 1/2 12.70 0.8 0 to 0.5 1.0 to 1.5 2.0 to 2.5 5/8 15.88 1.0 0 to 0.5 1.0 to 1.5 2.0 to 2.5
Table 6-2-4 Dimensions related to flare processing for R22
A (mm)
Conventional flare tool
Clutch type Wing nut type
Nominal diameter
Outer
diameter
(mm)
Thickness
(mm)
Flare tool for R22
clutch type
1/4 6.35 0.8 0 to 0.5 0.5 to 1.0 1.0 to 1.5 3/8 9.52 0.8 0 to 0.5 0.5 to 1.0 1.0 to 1.5 1/2 12.70 0.8 0 to 0.5 0.5 to 1.0 1.5 to 2.0 5/8 15.88 1.0 0 to 0.5 0.5 to 1.0 1.5 to 2.0
Table 6-2-5 Flare and flare nut dimensions for R410A
Nominal diameter
Outer
diameter
(mm)
Thickness
(mm)
Dimension (mm)
ABCD
Flare nut
width
(mm)
1/4 6.35 0.8 9.1 9.2 6.5 13 17 3/8 9.52 0.8 13.2 13.5 9.7 20 22 1/2 12.70 0.8 16.6 16.0 12.9 23 26 5/8 15.88 1.0 19.7 19.0 16.0 25 29
Table 6-2-6 Flare and flare nut dimensions for R22
Nominal diameter
Outer
diameter
(mm)
Thickness
(mm)
Dimension (mm)
ABCD
Flare nut
width
(mm)
1/4 6.35 0.8 9.0 9.2 6.5 13 17 3/8 9.52 0.8 13.0 13.5 9.7 20 22 1/2 12.70 0.8 16.2 16.0 12.9 20 24 5/8 15.88 1.0 19.4 19.0 16.0 23 27 3/4 19.05 1.0 23.3 24.0 19.2 34 36
– 15 –
Page 18
°
° to 46
45
43° to 45°
Fig. 6-2-2 Relations between flare nut and flare seal surface
(2) Flare connecting procedures and precautions
a) Make sure that the flare and union portions do
not have any scar or dust, etc.
b) Correctly align the processed flare surface with
the union axis.
c) Tighten the flare with designated torque by
means of a torque wrench. The tightening torque for R410A is the same as that for conventional R22. Incidentally, when the torque is weak, the gas leakage may occur.
Table 6-2-7 Tightening torque of flare for R410A [Reference values]
Nominal Outer diameter Tightening torque
diameter (mm) N·m (kgf·cm)
1/4 6.35 14 to 18 (140 to 180) 16 (160), 18 (180) 3/8 9.52 33 to 42 (330 to 420) 42 (420) 1/2 12.70 50 to 62 (500 to 620) 55 (550) 5/8 15.88 63 to 77 (630 to 770) 65 (650)
When it is strong, the flare nut may crack and may be made non-removable. When choosing the tightening torque, comply with values designated by manuf acturers. Table 6-2-7 shows reference values.
Note:
When applying oil to the flare surface, be sure to use oil designated by the manufacturer. If any other oil is used, the lubricating oils may deteriorate and cause the compressor to burn out.
Tightening torque of torque
wrenches available on the market
N·m (kgf·m)
– 16 –
Page 19
6-3. T ools
6-3-1. Required tools
The service port diameter of packed valve of the outdoor unit in the air conditioner using R410A is changed to prevent mixing of other refrigerant. To reinforce the pressure-resisting strength, flare processing dimensions and opposite side dimension of flare nut (For 12.70 copper pipe) of the refrigerant piping are lengthened.
The used refrigerating oil is changed, and mixing of oil may cause a trouble such as generation of sludge, clogging of capillary, etc. Accordingly, the tools to be used are classified into the following three types.
(1) Tools exclusive for R410A (Those which cannot be used for conventional refrigerant (R22)) (2) Tools exclusive for R410A, but can be also used for conventional refrigerant (R22) (3) Tools commonly used for R410A and for conventional refrigerant (R22) The table below shows the tools exclusive for R410A and their interchangeability.
Tools exclusive for R410A (The following tools for R410A are required.)
Tools whose specifications are changed for R410A and their interchangeability
R410A air conditioner Conventional air
installation conditioner installation
No. Used tool Usage Existence of Whether Whether new equipment
new equipment conventional can be used with for R410A equipment can conventional refrigerant
be used
1 Flare tool Pipe flaring Yes *(Note 1) 2 Copper pipe gauge Flaring by
for adjusting projection conventional flare Yes *(Note 1) *(Note 1) margin tool
3 Torque wrench
4 Gauge manifold 5 Charge hose
6 Vacuum pump adapter Vacuum evacuating Yes
Electronic balance for
7
refrigerant charging
8 Refrigerant cylinder Refrigerant charge Yes 9 Leakage detector Gas leakage check Yes ! Charging cylinder Refrigerant charge (Note 2)
Connection of flare nut
Evacuating, refrigerant charge, Yes run check, etc.
Refrigerant charge Yes
Yes
(Note 1) When flaring is carried out for R410A using the conventional flare tools, adjustment of projection
margin is necessary. For this adjustment, a copper pipe gauge, etc. are necessary.
(Note 2) Charging cylinder for R410A is being currently developed.
General tools (Conventional tools can be used.)
In addition to the above exclusive tools, the following equipments which serve also for R22 are necessary as the general tools. (1) Vacuum pump (4) Reamer (9) Hole core drill (∅65)
Use vacuum pump by (5) Pipe bender (10) Hexagon wrench
attaching vacuum pump adapter. (6) Level vial (Opposite side 4 mm) (2) Torque wrench (7) Screwdriver (+, –) (11) Tape measure (3) Pipe cutter (8) Spanner of Monkey wrench (12) Metal saw
Also prepare the following equipments for other installation method and run check. (1) Clamp meter (3) Insulation resistance tester (2) Thermometer (4) Electroscope
– 17 –
Page 20
6-4. Recharging of Refrigerant
When it is necessary to recharge refrigerant, charge the specified amount of new refrigerant according to the following steps.
Recover the refrigerant, and check no refrigerant remains in the equipment.
When the compound gauge’s pointer has indi­cated -0.1 Mpa (-76 cmHg), place the handle Low
Connect the charge hose to packed valve service port at the outdoor unit’s gas side.
in the fully closed position, and turn off the vacuum pump’s power switch.
Connect the charge hose of the vacuum pump adapter.
Open fully both packed valves at liquid and gas sides.
Keep the status as it is for 1 to 2 minutes, and ensure that the compound gauge’s pointer does not return.
Set the refrigerant cylinder to the electronic balance, connect the connecting hose to the cylinder and the connecting port of the electronic balance, and charge liquid refrigerant.
Place the handle of the gauge manifold Low in
(For refrigerant charging, see the figure below.)
the fully opened position, and turn on the vacuum pump’s power switch. Then, evacuating the refrigerant in the cycle.
1 Never charge refrigerant exceeding the specified amount. 2 If the specified amount of refrigerant cannot be charged, charge refrigerant bit by bit in COOL mode. 3 Do not carry out additional charging.
When additional charging is carried out if refrigerant leaks, the refrigerant composition changes in the refrigeration cycle, that is characteristics of the air conditioner changes, refrigerant exceeding the specified amount is charged, and working pressure in the refrigeration cycle becomes abnormally high pressure, and may cause a rupture or personal injury.
(INDOOR unit)
Refrigerant cylinder
(With siphon pipe)
Check valve
Open/Close valve
for charging
Electronic balance for refrigerant charging
Fig. 6-4-1 Configuration of refrigerant charging
(Liquid side)
(Gas side)
– 18 –
(OUTDOOR unit)
Opened
Closed
Service port
Page 21
1 Be sure to make setting so that liquid can be charged. 2 When using a cylinder equipped with a siphon, liquid can be charged without turning it upside down.
It is necessary for charging refrigerant under condition of liquid because R410A is mixed type of refrigerant. Accordingly, when charging refrigerant from the refrigerant cylinder to the equipment, charge it turning the cylinder upside down if cylinder is not equipped with siphon.
[Cylinder with siphon][Cylinder with siphon] [Cylinder without siphon]
Gauge manifold
OUTDOOR unit
Refrigerant
cylinder
Gauge manifold
OUTDOOR unit
cylinder
Refrigerant
Electronic
balance
R410A refrigerant is HFC mixed refrigerant. Therefore, if it is charged with gas, the composition of the charged refrigerant changes and the characteristics of the equipment varies.
6-5. Brazing of Pipes
6-5-1. Materials for brazing (1) Silver brazing filler
Silver brazing filler is an alloy mainly composed of silver and copper. It is used to join iron, copper or copper alloy, and is relatively expensive though it excels in solderability.
(2) Phosphor bronze brazing filler
Phosphor bronze brazing filler is generally used to join copper or copper alloy.
(3) Low temperature brazing filler
Low temperature brazing filler is generally called solder, and is an alloy of tin and lead. Since it is weak in adhesive strength, do not use it for refrigerant pipes.
Electronic
balance
Siphon
Fig. 6-4-2
1 Phosphor bronze brazing filler tends to react
with sulfur and produce a fragile compound water solution, which may cause a gas leakage . Therefore, use any other type of brazing filler at a hot spring resort, etc., and coat the surface with a paint.
2 When performing brazing again at time of
servicing, use the same type of brazing filler.
6-5-2. Flux (1) Reason why flux is necessary
By removing the oxide film and any foreign matter on the metal surface, it assists the flow of brazing filler.
In the brazing process, it prevents the metal surface from being oxidized.
By reducing the brazing filler’s surface tension, the brazing filler adheres better to the treated metal.
– 19 –
Page 22
(2) Characteristics required for flux
Activated temperature of flux coincides with the brazing temperature.
Due to a wide effective temperature range , flux is hard to carbonize.
It is easy to remove slag after brazing.
The corrosive action to the treated metal and
brazing filler is minimum.
It excels in coating performance and is harmless to the human body.
As the flux works in a complicated manner as described above, it is necessary to select an adequate type of flux according to the type and shape of treated metal, type of brazing filler and brazing method, etc.
(3) Types of flux
Noncorrosive flux
Generally, it is a compound of borax and boric
acid.
It is effective in case where the brazing
temperature is higher than 800°C.
Activated flux
Most of fluxes generally used for silver brazing
are this type.
It features an increased oxide film removing
capability due to the addition of compounds such as potassium fluoride, potassium chloride and sodium fluoride to the borax-boric acid compound.
(4) Piping materials for brazing and used brazing
filler/flux
6-5-3. Brazing
As brazing work requires sophisticated techniques, experiences based upon a theoretical knowledge, it must be performed by a person qualified. In order to prevent the oxide film from occurring in the pipe interior during brazing, it is effective to proceed with brazing while letting dry Nitrogen gas (N
) flow.
2
Never use gas other than Nitrogen gas.
(1) Brazing method to prevent oxidation
1 Attach a reducing valve and a flow-meter to the
Nitrogen gas cylinder.
2 Use a copper pipe to direct the piping material,
and attach a flow-meter to the cylinder.
3 Apply a seal into the clearance between the
piping material and inserted copper pipe for Nitrogen in order to prevent backflow of the Nitrogen gas.
4 When the Nitrogen gas is flowing, be sure to
keep the piping end open.
5 Adjust the flow rate of Nitrogen gas so that it is
3
lower than 0.05 m
2
) by means of the reducing valve.
cm
/Hr or 0.02 Mpa (0.2 kgf/
6 After performing the steps above, keep the
Nitrogen gas flowing until the pipe cools down to a certain extent (temperature at which pipes are touchable with hands).
7 Remove the flux completely after brazing.
M
Flow meter
Piping Used brazing Used
material filler flux
Copper - Copper Phosphor copper Do not use
Copper - Iron Silver Paste flux
Iron - Iron Silver Vapor flux
1 Do not enter flux into the refrigeration cycle. 2 When chlorine contained in the flux remains
within the pipe, the lubricating oil deteriorates. Therefore, use a flux which does not contain chloring.
3 When adding water to the flux, use water which
does not contain chlorine (e.g. distilled water or ion-exchange water).
4 Remove the flux after brazing.
Stop valve
Nitrogen gas
cylinder
From Nitrogen cylinder
Pipe
Nitrogen gas
Rubber plug
Fig. 6-5-1 Prevention of oxidation during brazing
– 20 –
Page 23
Heat Exchanger Sensor (TCJ)
Heat Exchanger Sensor (TC)
Temperature Sensor
7. CONTROL BLOCK DIAGRAM
Indoor Unit Control Panel
8 MHzM.C.U.
Functions
Louver Control
3-minute Delay at Restart for Compressor
Hi POWER
Display
FILTER Sign
Display
Infrared Rays Signal Receiver
Initiallizing Circuit
Infrared
Rays
36.7 kHz
Clock Frequence
Oscillator Circuit
Power Supply
Remote
Circuit
Control
Noise Filter
From Outdoor Unit
Motor Revolution Control
Processing
(Temperature Processing)
Timer
Drain Pump ON/OFF
Serial Signal Communication
Serial Signal
Transmitter/
Receiver
Serial Signal Communication
Relay
RY401
Louver ON/OFF Signal
Louver Driver
PRE DEF.
Sign Display
TIMER
Display
OPERATION
Display
Indoor Fan
Motor
Louver Motor
Float
Switch
Drain
Pump
REMOTE CONTROL
Infrared Rays
Remote Control
Operation (START/STOP) Operation Mode Selection
AUTO, COOL, DRY, HEAT, FAN ONLY
Temperature Setting Fan Speed Selection
ON TIMER Setting
OFF TIMER Setting
Louver Auto Swing
Louver Direction Setting
ECO
Hi power
Filter Reset
– 21 –
Page 24
8. OPERATION DESCRIPTION
8-1.When power supply is reset
(1) Distinction of outdoor units
When the power supply is reset, the outdoors are distinguished, and control is exchanged according to the distinguished result.
(2) Setting of the indoor fan speed
Based on EEPROM data, rspeed of the indoor fan is selected.
Remarks: Air speed
8-2.Operation mode selection
(1) Based on the operation mode selecting command
from the remote control, the operation mode is selected.
Table 8-2-1
Remote control
command
STOP Air conditioner stops.
FAN Fan operation
COOL Cooling operation
DRY Dry operation
HEAT Heating operation
AUTO Automatic operation
(2) Automatic Operation
The air conditioner selects and operates in one
of the operating modes of cooling, heating or fan only, depending on the room temperature.
If the AUTO mode is uncomfortable, you can
select the desired conditions manually.
Outline of control
8-3.Air volume control
(1) Operation with [HIGH (H)], [MED (M)], [LOW (L)],
or [AUTO] mode is performed by the command from the remote control.
(2) When [FAN] button is set to AUTO, the indoor fan
motor operates as shown in Fig. 8-3-1, Fig. 8-3-2 and Table 8-3-1.
<COOL>
°C
+3 +2.5 +2 +1.5 +1 +0.5
(Room temp.) (Preset temp.)
Preset temp.
0
0.5
NOTE :
*1: The values marked with *1 are calculated and
controlled by the difference in motor speed between M+ and L–.
Fig. 8-3-1
M+
*1 *1 *1
Table 8-2-2
Room temperature in operation Operating condition
The set temperature +1°C or higher (in case that the room is hot)
The set temperature –1°C to +1°C
Cooling operation
Fan only operation
Performs the cooling operation at a temperature 1°C higher than the setting.
Performs the fan only operation (low speed) while monitoring the room temperature. When the room temperature changes, the air conditioner will select the cooling or heating mode.
The set temperature –1°C or lower (in case that the room is cold)
Heating operation
Performs the heating operation at a temperature 1°C lower than the setting.
– 22 –
Page 25
<HEAT>
8-4.Cool air discharge preventive control
Preset temp.
°C
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
5.0
5.5
[FAN AUTO]
(Room temp.) (Preset temp.)
L
*1 *2
+
M
H
NOTE :
*1, *2 : The values marked with *1 and *2 are
calculated and controlled by the difference in motor speed between M+ and L.
Fig. 8-3-2
Table 8-3-1
RAV-SM560XT-E RAV-SM800XT-E
MODEL
Cooling HIGH 1060 800 1190 900
and MED 950 690 1010 750
Fan only LOW 800 580 850 650
Heating MED 970 730 1070 800
Motor speed Air flow level Motor speed Air flow level
(rpm) (m3/h) (rpm) (m3/h)
HIGH 1120 830 1300 980
LOW 820 600 860 650
In heating operation, the indoor heat exchanger restricts revolving speed of the fan motor to prevent a cold draft. The upper limit of the revolving speed is shown in Fig. 8-4-1 and Table 8-4-1.
Manual (One of
AUTO
*4
SUL* SUL*1
Stop
5 steps)
LH (Up to setting
3
speed)
*2
A+4 A+4 A8A−8
464534
33
33 21 32 20
*6 *5
NOTES :
*1: The fan stops for 2 minutes after thermostat-OFF. *2: A is 24°C when the preset temperature is 24°C or
more and A is the preset temperature when it is
under 24°C. *3: SUL means Super Ultra Low. *4: Calculated from difference in motor speed
between SUL and HIGH.
Fig. 8-4-1 Cold draft preventing control
LOW
MED
LOW+MED
+
=
MED+HIGH
+
=
*5 and *6:
2
2
Fan *5 *6 speed Starting period Stabilized period
AUTO • Up until 12 minutes
passed after starting the unit
From 12 to 25 minutes passed after starting the unit and room temperature is 3°C lower than preset temperature
Manual • Room temperature (L – H) < Preset temperature
Table 8-4-1
–4°C
From 12 to 25 minutes
passed after starting the unit and room temperature is between preset temperature and 3°C lower than preset temperature
25 minutes or more passed after starting the unit
Room temperature
Preset temperature
–3.5°C
– 23 –
Page 26
8-5.Freeze preventive control (Low
temperature release)
The cooling operation (including Dry operation) is performed as follows based on the detected temperature of Tc sensor or Tcj sensor.
When [J] zone is detected for T1 minutes (Following figure), the commanded frequency is decreased from the real operation frequency. After then the commanded frequency changes every 2 minutes while operation is performed in [J] zone.
T1
Normal 1 minute
In [K] zone, time counting is interrupted and the operation is held.
When [I] zone is detected, the timer is cleared and the operation returns to the normal operation.
(°C)
7 6 5
In heating operation, the freeze-preventive control works if 4-way valve is not exchanged and the condition is satisfied.
I
J
Fig. 8-5-1
A
K
8-7.Louver control
(1) Vertical air flow louver
Position of veritcal air flow louver is automatically controlled according to the operation mode. Besides, position of vertical air flow louver can be arbitrarily set by pressing [FIX] button. The louver position which is set by [FIX] button is stored in the microcomputer, and the louver is automatically set at the stored position for the next operation.
(2) Swing
If [SWING] button is pressed when the indoor unit is in operation, the vertical air flow louver starts swinging. When [SWING] button is pressed, it stops swinging.
8-8.Filter sign display
(1) The operation time of the indoor fan is calculated,
the filter lamp (Orange) on the display part of the main unit goes on when the specified time (240H) has passed. When a wired remote controller is connected, the filter reset signal is sent to the remote controller, and also it is displayed on LCD of the wired remote control.
(2) When the filter reset signal has been received
from the wired remote control after [FILTER] lamp has gone on or when the filter check button (Temporary button) is pushed, time of the calculation timer is cleared. In this case, the measurement time is reset if the specified time has passed, and display on LCD and the display on the main unit disappear.
Remarks:
Tcj : Indoor heat exchanger sensor temperature
8-6.High-temp release control
The heating operation is performed as follows based on the detected temperature of Tc sensor.
When [M] zone is detected, the commanded frequency is decreased from the real operation frequency. After then the commanded frequency changes every 30 seconds while operation is performed in [M] zone.
In [N] zone, the commanded frequency is held.
When [L] zone is detected, the commanded
frequency is returned to the original value by approx. 6Hz every 60 seconds.
Tc (°C)
55 A 52 48 B
L
M N
Remarks:
[FILTER] goes on
Fig. 8-6-1
– 24 –
Page 27
8-9.Auto Restart Function
PRE.DFILTERHi POWER
PRE.DFILTERHi POWER
The indoor unit is equipped with an automatic restarting function which allows the unit to restart operating with the set operating conditions in the event of power supply being accidentally shut down. The operation will resume without warning three minutes after power is restored. This function is not set to work when shipped from the factory. Therefore it is necessary to set it to work.
8-9-1. How to set auto restart function
To set the auto restart function, proceed as follows: The power supply to the unit must be on; the function will not set if the power is off. Push the [TEMPORARY] button located in the center of the front panel continuously for three seconds. The unit receives the signal and beeps three times. The unit then restarts operating automatically in the event of power supply being accidentally shut down.
When the unit is on standby (Not operating)
Operation Motions
Push [TEMPORARY] button for more The unit is on standby. than three seconds.
The unit starts to operate. The green lamp is on.
After approx. three seconds,
0
3S
The unit beeps three times The lamp changes from and continues to operate. green to orange.
TEMPORARY
button
If the unit is not required to operate at this time, push [TEMPORARY] button once more or use the remote control to turn it off.
When the unit is in operation
Operation Motions
Push [TEMPORARY] button for more The unit is in operation. The green lamp is on. than three seconds.
The unit stops operating. The green lamp is turned off.
After approx. three seconds,
0
3S
TEMPORARY
button
While this function is being set, if the unit is in operation, the orange lamp is on.
This function can not be set if the timer operation
The unit beeps three times. If the unit is required to operate at this time, push [TEMPORARY]
button once more or use the remote control to turn it on.
While the filter check lamp is on, the TEMPORARY button has the function of filter reset button.
has been selected.
When the unit is turned on by this function, the louver will not swing even though it was swinging automatically before shutting down.
– 25 –
Page 28
8-9-2. How to cancel auto restart function
PRE.DFILTERHi POWER
PRE.DFILTERHi POWER
To cancel auto restart function, proceed as follows: Repeat the setting prodedure: the unit receives the signal and beeps three times. The unit will be required to be turned on with the remote control after the main power supply is turned off.
When the unit is on standby (Not operating)
Operation Motions
Push [TEMPORARY] button for more The unit is on standby. than three seconds.
The unit starts to operate. The orange lamp is on.
After approx. three seconds,
0
3S
The unit beeps three times The lamp changes from and continues to operate. orange to green.
TEMPORARY
button
If the unit is not required to operate at this time, push [TEMPORARY] button once more or use the remote control to turn it off.
When the unit is in operation
Operation Motions
Push [TEMPORARY] button for more The unit is in operation. The orange lamp is on. than three seconds.
The unit stops operating. The orange lamp is turned off.
After approx. three seconds,
0
3S
TEMPORARY
button
While this function is being set, if the unit is in operation, the orange lamp is on.
8-9-3. Power failure during timer operation
The unit beeps three times. If the unit is required to operate at this time, push [TEMPORARY]
button once more or use the remote control to turn it on.
8-10. Filter Check Lamp
When the elapsed time reaches 1000 hours, the filter check lamp indicates. After cleaning the filters, turn off the filter check lamp.
When the unit is in Timer operation, if it is turned off because of power failure, the timer operation is
8-10-1. How to turn off filter check lamp
cancelled. Therefore, set the timer operation again.
(1) Press [FILTER] button on the remote control. (2) Push [TEMPORARY] button on the indoor unit.
Note:
If [TEMPORARY] button is pushed while the filter check lamp is not indicating, the indoor unit will start the Automatic Operation.
– 26 –
Page 29
9. INSTALLATION PROCEDURE
Remark per EMC Directive 89/336/EEC
To prevent flicker impressions during the start of the compressor (technical process) following installation conditions do apply.
1. The power connection for the air conditioner has to be done at the main power distribution. This distribution has to be of an impedance. Normally the required impedance is reached at a 32A fusing point. Air conditioner fuse has to be 16A max.!
2. No other equipment should be connected to this power line.
3. For detailed installation acceptance, please contact your power supplier whether its restriction does apply for products like washing machines, air conditioners or electrical ovens.
4. For power details of the air conditioner, refer to the rating plate of the product.
9-1.Installation Diagram of Indoor and Outdoor Units
(Under Ceiling Installation)
200 mm or more
Pipe shield
e
r
o
rm
o
m
m
0
0
2
7 Zeolite filter
Air filter
Before install the wireless remote controller
With the remote controller cover
open, load the batteries supplied correctly, observing their polarity.
%%
% Wireless remote controller
%%
Cover
70 m
m or m
ore
9 Filter frame
8 Purifying filter
% Wireless remote controller
(Console Installation)
1 Installation plate
200 m or m
m
ore
# Pan head wood screw
" Remote controller holder
Hook
4 Mounting
200 m
or m
m
ore
re
o or m
m
m 70
Insulate the refrigerant pipes separately with insulation, not together.
screw
!!
! Batteries
!!
Min 6 mm thick heat resisting polyethylene foam
– 27 –
Page 30
9-2.PRECAUTIONS FOR SAFETY
Ensure that all Local, National and International regulations are satisfied.
Read this “PRECAUTIONS FOR SAFETY” carefully before Installation.
The precautions described below include the important items regarding safety. Observe them without fail.
After the installation work, perform a trial operation to check for any problem.
Follow the Owner’s Manual to explain how to use and maintain the unit to the customer.
Turn off the main power supply switch (or breaker) before the unit maintenance.
Ask the customer to keep the Installation Manual together with the Owner’s Manual.
CAUTION
New Refrigerant Air Conditioner Installation
This air conditioner adopts the new HFC refrigerant (R410A) which does not destroy ozone layer.
The characteristics of R410A refrigerant are ; easy to absorb water, oxidizing membrane or oil, and its pressure is approx. 1.6 times higher than that of refrigerant R22. Accompanied with the new refrigerant, refrigerating oil has also been changed. Therefore, during installation work, be sure that water, dust, former refrigerant, or refrigerating oil does not enter the refrigerating cycle.
To prevent charging an incorrect refrigerant and refrigerating oil, the sizes of connecting sections of charging port of the main unit and installation tools are charged from those for the conventional refrigerant.
Accordingly the exclusive tools are required for the new refrigerant (R410A). For connecting pipes, use new and clean piping designed for R410A, and please care so that water or dust
does not enter. Moreover, do not use the existing piping because there are problems with pressure-resistance force and impurity in it.
CAUTION
This appliance must be connected to the main power supply by means of a switch with a contact separation of at least 3 mm.
The installation fuse (25A D type
To Disconnect the Appliance from Main Power Supply
) must be used for the power supply line of this conditioner.
WARNING
Ask an authorized dealer or qualified installation professional to install/maintain the air conditioner.
Inappropriate installation may result in water leakage, electric shock or fire.
Turn off the main power supply switch or breaker before attempting any electrical work.
Make sure all power switches are off. Failure to do so may cause electric shock.
Connect the connecting cable correctly.
If the connecting cable is connected in a wrong way, electric parts may be damaged.
When moving the air conditioner for the installation into another place, be very careful not to enter
any gaseous matter other than the specified refrigerant into the refrigeration cycle.
If air or any other gas is mixed in the refrigerant, the gas pressure in the refrigeration cycle becomes abnormally high and it may resultingly causes pipe burst and injuries on persons.
Do not modify this unit by removing any of the safety guards or by by-passing any of the safety
interlock switches.
Exposure of unit to water or other moisture before installation may cause a short-circuit of electrical
parts.
Do not store it in a wet basement or expose to rain or water.
– 28 –
Page 31
After unpacking the unit, examine it carefully if there are possible damage.
Do not install in a place that might increase the vibration of the unit.
To avoid personal injury (with sharp edges), be careful when handling parts.
Perform installation work properly according to the Installation Manual.
Inappropriate installation may result in water leakage, electric shock or fire.
When the air conditioner is installed in a small room, provide appropriate measures to ensure that
the concentration of refrigerant leakage occur in the room does not exceed the critical level.
Install the air conditioner securely in a location where the base can sustain the weight adequately.
Perform the specified installation work to guard against an earthquake.
If the air conditioner is not installed appropriately, accidents may occur due to the falling unit.
If refrigerant gas has leaked during the installation work, ventilate the room immediately.
If the leaked refrigerant gas comes in contact with fire, noxious gas may generate.
After the installation work, confirm that refrigerant gas does not leak.
If refrigerant gas leaks into the room and flows near a fire source, such as a cooking range, noxious gas might generate.
Electrical work must be performed by a qualified electrician in accordance with the Installation
Manual. Make sure the air conditioner uses an exclusive power supply.
An insufficient power supply capacity or inappropriate installation may cause fire.
Use the specified cables for wiring connect the terminals securely fix. To prevent external forces
applied to the terminals from affecting the terminals.
Be sure to provide grounding.
Do not connect ground wires to gas pipes, water pipes, lightning rods or ground wires for telephone cables.
Conform to the regulations of the local electric company when wiring the power supply.
Inappropriate grounding may cause electric shock.
Do not install the air conditioner in a location subject to a risk of exposure to a combustible gas.
If a combustible gas leaks, and stays around the unit, a fire may occur.
– 29 –
Page 32
9-3.Accessory parts and Parts to be procured locally
9-3-1. Accessor y parts
Part
No
1
2
3
4
5
6
Part name Q’ty Shape
Installation plate 1
Installation Manual 1
Owner’s Manual 1
Mounting screw 4 x 25 S
Flexible pipe 1
Drain nipple (Packaged with the 1 outdoor unit)
Part
No
8
9
!
"
8
#
$
%
Part name Q’ty Shape
Purifying filter 1
Filter frame 2
Battery 2
Remote controller holder
Pan head wood screw 3.1 x 16 S
Pipe shield 1
Wireless remote controller
1
2
1
Zeolite filter 1
7
9-3-2. Parts to be procured locally
Connecting pipe (Liquid side) (6.35 mm (diam.), Nominal (diam.) 1/4" thick 0.8 mm) RAV-SM560XT-E, RAV-SM560AT-E
(9.52 mm (diam.), Nominal (diam.) 3/8" thick 0.8 mm) RAV-SM800XT-E, RAV-SM800AT-E
Connecting pipe (Gas side) (12.7 mm (diam.), Nominal (diam.) 1/2" thick 0.8 mm) RAV-SM560XT-E, RAV-SM560AT-E
(15.9 mm (diam.), Nominal (diam.) 5/8" thick 1.0 mm) RAV-SM800XT-E, RAV-SM800AT-E
Power supply cord
2
2.5 mm
(H07RN-F or 245IEC66) or 3.5 mm2 (AWG-12)
Connecting cable H07RN-F or 245IEC66 (1.5 mm
Thermal insulation for refrigerant pipe (10 mm or more, thermal insulating foam polyethylene)
Thermal insulation for drain pipe (10 mm or more, foam polyethylene)
Drain pipe (Outer 26 mm (diam.)) Tapes Grounding cable (2.0 mm (diam.) or more)
2
or more)
– 30 –
Page 33
9-4.SELECTION OF INSTALLATION PLACE
W ARNING
Install the air conditioner where there is sufficient strength to withstand the weight of the unit.
If the strength is not sufficient, the unit may fall down resulting in injury.
CAUTION
Upon approval of the customer, install the air conditioner in a place that satisfies the following conditions.
Place where the unit can be installed horizontally.
Place where a sufficient servicing space can be ensured for safe maintenance and check.
Place where drained water will not cause any problem.
Avoid installing in the following places.
Place exposed to air with high salt content (seaside area), or place exposed to large quantities of sulfide
gas (hot spring). (Should the unit be used in these places, special protective measures are needed.)
Place exposed to oil, vapor, oil smoke or corrosive gas.
Place where organic solvent is used nearby.
Place close to a machine generating high frequency.
Place where noise of the outdoor unit is easy to transmit.
(When installing the air conditioner on the boundary with the neighbor, pay due attention to the level of noise.)
Place with poor ventilation.
Where the ceiling height is more than 3 m.
Where the floor/wall/ceiling structure is unable to support the weight of the unit.
9-5.INSTALLATION OF INDOOR UNIT
WARNING
Install the air conditioner certainly at a place to sufficiently withstand the weight.
If the strength is insufficient, the unit may fall down resulting in human injury.
Perform a specified installation work to guard against an earthquake.
An incomplete installation can cause accidents by the units falling and dropping.
Locate the unit so as to provide uniform circulation of chilled air. Avoid locating the unit as shown in the bad-marked figures below:
Good location
Evenly hot or cooled
Shaded area well hot or cooled
Bad location
Shaded area well hot or cooled
If a good location is not possible, use a fan to circulate the air evenly throughout the room.
Bad location
– 31 –
Page 34
9-5-1. Installation Place
A place which provides the spaces around the indoor unit as shown in the above diagram.
A place where there is no obstacle near the air inlet and outlet.
A place that allows easy installation of the piping to the outdoor unit.
A place which allows the Front panel to be opened.
CAUTION
Direct sunlight or fluorescent light to the indoor
unit’s wireless receiver should be avoided.
The microprocessor in the indoor unit should not
be too close to RF noise sources. (For details, see the owner’s manual.)
<Remote controller>
A place where there are no obstacles such as a curtain that may block the signal from the indoor unit.
Do not install the remote controller in a place exposed to direct sunlight or close to a heating source, such as a stove.
Keep the remote controller at least 1 m apart from the nearest TV set or stereo equipment. (This is necessary to prevent image disturbances or noise interference.)
The location of the remote controller should be determined as shown below.
<Remote controller usage>
Under Ceiling Installation
Ceiling
7 m
Wall
Remote controller
Reception range
Reception range
Fig. 9-5-1
5 m
5 m
Remote controller
9-5-2. Before Installation <Remove the Air inlet grille>
1. Open the Air inlet grille by both hands.
2. Loosen three screws for fixing the Panel arm. Do not remove the screws at this time.
1
2
1
Screw
2
Fig. 9-5-3
3. First, move the Air inlet grille upward, then turn it backwards.
4. Remove the Grille stopper from the axis of the Front panel. After that, remove the Air inlet grille.
5. Remove the Panel arms from the Front panel.
Grille stopper
3
3
Panel arm
5
Fig. 9-5-4
9-5-3. After Installation <Install the Air inlet grille>
1. Insert the three Panel Arms on the Air inlet grille and fix each securely by screws.
*7 m
Panel arm
Panel arm
Console Installation
7 m
5 m
Reception range
5 m
Remote controller
Wall
Reception range
Floor
Remote controller
* Axial distance
Fig. 9-5-2
NOTICE
The Paper pattern is inside the package box cover. Do not bend and dispose of it before installing.
*7 m
– 32 –
Fig. 9-5-5
CAUTION
The screws that fixed with Panel Arms must not be loose.
Page 35
2. Set the Air inlet grille arm to the axis of the Front panel.
3. Insert the Grille stopper to the correct position and fix it securely with screws.
4. Push the Air inlet grille to the correct position.
Axis of the
Air inlet grille arm
Front panel
<Install the indoor unit>
1. Remove the Side covers and the Installation plate
1.
2. Insert the Suspension bolts into the metal fittings of the indoor unit.
3. Set to nuts, spring washers and washers on both sides of the metal fittings and then move the indoor unit backward.
4. Secure it with the M10 Nuts. (4 pcs.)
5. Attach the Side covers to the unit.
Rib
Fig. 9-5-6
9-5-4. Under Ceiling Installation
For the installation of the indoor unit use the Paper pattern, which is inside the package box cover.
<Install the Suspension bolts>
Install the Suspension bolts so that it can support the indoor unit.
240 mm or more
1093 1015
330
60
140
Fig. 9-5-7
235 mm
or more
11
1 Installation plate
Suspension bolt
Side cover
3
2
4
Nut (M10)
11
Suspension bolt
Side cover
Fig. 9-5-9
<Condition for Installation>
The unit must not decline more than 15 mm in either axis.
15 mm
15 mm
Adjust distance to ceiling before installation.
25~30 mm
40~45 mm
Suspension bolt
Washer
Spring washer
Nut (M10)
Spring washer
Washer
Nut (M10)
Fig. 9-5-8
Suspension bolt (M10)
Fig. 9-5-10
<Piping and Drain Hose Installation>
The piping direction can be 4 ways as illustrated.
The Drain hose is only one way.
Upper piping
Rear upper piping
Side piping
Rear piping Drain hose
Fig. 9-5-11
– 33 –
Page 36
How to install the Drain hose.
1. Remove the two screws and the Drain band.
2. Cut a slit for the drain hose hole.
Slit for drain hose hole
Drain band
Other direction piping.
1. Cut the slit of connecting only upper direction.
Slit for upper piping
Cover for rear upper piping
Cover for side piping
Drain hose
Screws
Fig. 9-5-12
3. Place the Drain hose on the U-shape space and secure it with the Drain band and two screws.
Fig. 9-5-13
Rear side piping with Drain hose. (Recommended
direction)
Ceiling
175 mm or more
Rear piping hole 80
Fig. 9-5-16
2. Connect the Flexible pipe 5 to the large pipe (Gas side).
Big pipe
55
5 Flexible pipe
55
Fig. 9-5-17
140 mm
Ceiling
Wall
Fig. 9-5-14
1. Cut or remove the determined direction slit or cover.
2. Pipes and the Drain hose should be fixed together by the Drain band with two screws.
Cut
Fig. 9-5-15
– 34 –
Page 37
9-5-5. Console Installation
Select the terminal of Selector-SW from [C position]
to [F position].
B
F
INSTALL
REMOCON
A
C
Fig. 9-5-18
<Cutting a hole and mounting the Installation plate>
When installing the rear piping, determine the pipe
hole position, drill the pipe hole (∅80 mm) at a slight downward slant to the outdoor side.
For mounting of the Installation plate 1, use the
Paper pattern, which is inside the package box cover.
1093
742
375 mm or more
<Install the indoor unit>
Install the Installation plate 1 at the wall according to the Paper pattern.
Hang the indoor unit on the hooks of the Installation plate 1.
Fix the lower portion of the indoor unit with Mounting screws 4 (2 places).
Indoor unit
Hook
11
1 Installation
11
plate
44
4 Mounting screw
44
160
390 mm
or more
320
Floor
140
Rear piping hole 80
633
60
Fig. 9-5-19
Anchor bolt
Projection 15 mm or less
5 mm dia. hole
44
4 Mounting screw
44
Clip anchor (local parts)
4 x 25
ss
s
ss
Fig. 9-5-20
CAUTION
Failure to firmly install the unit may result in personal injury and property damage if the unit falls .
In case of block, brick, concrete or similar type walls, make 5 mm dia. holes in the wall.
Insert clip anchors for appropriate Mounting screws
4.
NOTE :
Secure four corners and lower parts of the Installation plate 1 with 6 to 8 mounting screws to install it.
44
4 Mounting screw
44
Fig. 9-5-21
<Condition for installation>
The unit must not decline more than 15 mm in either axis.
15 mm
Fig. 9-5-22
<Piping and Drain Hose Installation>
The piping direction can be the following 3 ways with the Drain hose.
Each piping direction should be connected with the Flexible pipe 5.
Side piping
Bottom piping
Fig. 9-5-22
Cut or remove the determined direction slit or cover.
Cover for side piping
– 35 –
Cover for rear upper piping
Fig. 9-5-23
Rear piping
Slit for upper piping
Page 38
9-6.DRAIN PIPING WORK
9-6-1. Drainage
1. Run the Drain hose sloping downward.
NOTE :
The hole should be made at a slight downward slant on the outdoor side.
Under Ceiling Installation
Console Installation
50 mm or more
50 mm or more
Fig. 9-6-1
NOTICE
In case of upward drainage from the unit, (Under Ceiling Installation), it is necessary to use the Drain pump kit of optional part.
CAUTION
1. Do not raise the Drain hose.
2. Do not put the Drain hose into water.
3. Do not form the Drain hose into a wave shape.
4. Do not put the Drain hose end in the drainage ditch.
2. Open the louver manually and put some water into it. Then check the flow of water from the Drain hose.
Fig. 9-6-2
3. When connecting the Extension drain hose; insulate the connecting part of Extension drain hose with the Pipe shield.
Pipe shield
Drain hose
Inside the room
Extension drain hose
Fig. 9-6-3
CAUTION
Arrange the drain pipe for proper drainage from the unit. Improper drainage can result in dew-dropping. (Provide by customer)
– 36 –
Page 39
9-7.REFRIGERANT PIPING
9-7-1. Refrigerant Piping
1. If the outdoor units are to be mounted on a wall, make sure that the platform supporting is sufficiently strong. The platform should be designed and manufactured to maintain its strength over a long period of time, and sufficient consideration should be given to ensuring that the outdoor unit will not fall.
2. Use copper pipe with 0.8 mm or more thickness.
3. Flare nut and flare works are also different from those of the conventional refrigerant. Take out the flare nut attached to the main unit of the air conditioner, and use it.
CAUTION
IMPORTANT 4 POINTS FOR PIPING WORK
1. Take away dust and moisture from the inside of the connecting pipes.
2. Tight connection (between pipes and unit)
3. Evacuate the air in the connecting pipes using VACUUM PUMP.
4. Check the gas leakage. (Connected points)
9-7-2. Permissible Piping Length and Head
The maximum piping length from the outdoor to indoor unit The maximum height difference outdoor/indoor unit
30 m (Without charge 20 m) 50 m (Without charge 20 m)
(RAV-SM560AT-E) (RAV-SM800AT-E)
Outdoor unit is above Outdoor unit is below
30 m 15 m
<Flaring>
Insert a flare nut into the pipe, and flare the pipe. As the flaring sizes of R410A differ from those of refrigerant R22, the flare tools
newly manufactured for R410A are recommended. However, the conventional tools can be used by adjusting projection margin of
the copper pipe.
Projection margin in flaring : B (Unit : mm)
Rigid (Clutch type) Imperial (Wing nut type)
Outer diam.
of copper pipe
6.35/9.52
12.7/15.9
R410A tool used
R410A R22
0 to 0.5 (Same as left) 0 to 0.5 (Same as left)
Conventional tools used
R410A R22
1.0 to 1.5 0.5 to 1.0
1.0 to 1.5 0.5 to 1.0
Flaring dia meter size : A (Unit : mm)
Outer diam. of copper pipe
6.35 9.1 9.0
12.7/15.9 16.6 16.2
R410A R22
A
+0 –0.4
Outer diam. of copper pipe R410A R22
6.35/9.52 1.5 to 2.0 1.0 to 1.5
12.7/15.9 2.0 to 2.5 1.5 to 2.0
* In the case of the flaring for R410A with the
conventional flare tool, pull out it approx. 0.5 mm more than that for R22 to adjust to the specified flare size.
The copper pipe gauge is useful for adjusting projection margin size.
B
Fig. 9-7-1
A
– 37 –
Fig. 9-7-2
Page 40
<Tightening connection>
Align the centers of the connecting pipes and tighten the flare nut as far as possible with your fingers. Then tighten the nut with a spanner and torque wrench as shown in the figure.
CAUTION
Do not apply excess torque. Otherwise, the nut may crack depending on the conditions.
(Unit : N•m)
Outer diam. of copper pipe Tightening torque
6.35 mm (diam.) 14 to 18 (1.4 to 1.8 kgf•m)
9.52 mm (diam.) 33 to 42 (3.3 to 4.2 kgf•m)
12.7 mm (diam.) 50 to 62 (5.0 to 6.2 kgf•m)
15.9 mm (diam.) 63 to 77 (6.3 to 7.7 kgf•m)
9-7-3. Pipe Shield for Flare Nut Connection
Joints in liquid and gas pipes of the indoor unit should be insulated with an attached Pipe shield $.
<How to install the pipe shield>
1. Cut the Pipe shield $ to appropriate length.
2. Set the Pipe shield $.
3. In case of a ceiling installation, orient the slit at the top of the pipe.
4. Fix the Pipe shield $ with vinyl tape.
Vinyl tape
$$
$ Pipe shield
$$
Slit
Tightening torque of flare pipe connections
Pressure of R410A becomes higher than that of R22. (Approx. 1.6 times) Therefore, using a torque wrench, tighten firmly the flare pipe connecting sections which connect the indoor and outdoor units up to the specified tightening torque.
Incorrect connections may cause not only a gas leakage, but also a trouble of the refrigeration cycle or compressor damage.
Flare at indoor unit side
Flare at outdoor unit side
Fig. 9-7-3
Flare nutHalf union
Externally threaded side
Use a wrench to secure.
Use a torque wrench to tighten.
Internally threaded side
Fig. 9-7-5
Fig. 9-7-4
– 38 –
Page 41
9-8.EVACUATING
AIR PURGE
Evacuate the air in the connecting pipe and in the indoor unit using vacuum pump. Do not use the refrigerant in the outdoor unit. For details, see the manual of vacuum pump.
9-8-1. Use a vacuum pump
Be sure to use a vacuum pump with counter-flow prevention function so that inside oil of the pump does not flow backward into pipe of the air conditioner when the pump stops.
1. Connect the charge hose from the manifold valve to the service port of the gas side packed valve.
2. Connect the charge hose to the port of vacuum pump.
3. Open fully the low pressure side handle of the gauge manifold valve.
4. Operate the vacuum pump to start for evacuating. Perform evacuating for about 35 minutes if the piping length is total 30 meters for model SM560 and 50 meters for model SM800. (assuming a pump capacity of 27 liters per minute.) Then confirm that the compound pressure gauge reading is –101 kPa (–76 cmHg).
5. Close the low pressure side valve handle of gauge manifold.
6. Open fully the valve stem of the packed valves (both sides of Gas and Liquid).
7. Remove the charging hose from the service port.
8. Securely tighten the caps on the packed valves.
NOTE :
Use the vacuum pump, vacuum pump adapters, and gauge manifold referring to the manuals attached to each tool before using them.
For the vacuum pump, check oil is filled up to the specified line of the oil gauge.
While the air is purged, check again that the connecting port of charge hose, which has a projection to push the valve core, is firmly connected to the charge port.
V alve handling precautions
Open the valve stem or the handle until it strikes
the stopper. It is unnecessary to apply further force.
Securely tighten the cap with a torque wrench.
Cap tightening torque
6.4 14 to 18 N•m (1.4 to 1.8 kgf•m)
Valve size
Charge port 14 to 18 N•m (1.4 to 1.8 kgf•m)
9.5 33 to 42 N•m (3.3 to 4.2 kgf•m)12.7 33 to 42 N•m (3.3 to 4.2 kgf•m)15.9 20 to 25 N•m (2.0 to 2.5 kgf•m)
9-8-2. Additional refrigerant
1. The amount of refrigerant put into the outdoor unit
at the factory is sufficient to fill up to 20 m of refrigerant piping work.
2. If the length of the refrigerant piping work is 20 m or
less, addition of refrigerant at the installation site is unnecessary.
3. If the length of the piping work exceeds 20 m, extra
refrigerant must be added. Refer to the outdoor installation manual for details of the extra amounts.
4. Overcharge or undercharge of refrigerant in the
outdoor unit may cause malfunction of the compressor.
Add Only R410A Refrigerant to These Units
– 39 –
Page 42
9-8-3. Heat insulation
1. Provide heat insulation on the refrigerant piping on both the liquid side and gas side separately, and ensure that all joints in the insulation are completely sealed (without gap).
2. Since the temperature of the piping on the gas side increases during heating operations, the heat insulating material used must be able to withstand temperatures of more than 120°C.
3. Use the pipe insulation supplied in the accessory pack to insulate the piping connecting section on the indoor unit side.
Cover
Do not put the spanner or torque wrench, etc. on the cover.
The valve may be broken.
Fig. 9-8-3
9-8-4. Packed valve handling precautions
Open the valve stem all the way out; do not try to
open it beyond the stopper.
Securely tighten the valve stem cap in torque as
follows:
Gas side (12.7 mm (diam.)) 50 to 62 N•m (5.0 to 6.2 kgf•m) Liquid side (9.52 mm (diam.)) 33 to 42 N•m (3.3 to 4.2 kgf•m) Liquid side (6.35 mm (diam.)) 14 to 18 N•m (1.4 to 1.8 kgf•m) Service port 14 to 18 N•m (1.4 to 1.8 kgf•m)
Hexagonal wrench is required.
Fig. 9-8-1
<For RAV-SM800AT-E model>
As shown in the figure, be sure to use a double
spanner to loosen or tighten the flare nut of the valve at gas side. If using a single spanner, the nut cannot be tightened with necessary tightening torque.
On the contrary, use a single spanner to loosen or tighten the flare nut of the valve at liquid side.
Valve unit
Handle Pull out the handle and using cutting pliers, etc. turn it counterclockwise by 90°. (Open fully)
Charge port
Flare nut
Fig. 9-8-4
Valve unit
Push in handle.
Charge port
Flare nut
SM800 type valve at gas side
Cap
Loosened
Tightened
Flare nut
Fig. 9-8-2
Cover
Piping valve
– 40 –
Closed completely
Fig. 9-8-5
Handle
Opened fully
Fig. 9-8-6
Page 43
Compound pressure gauge
Pressure gauge
–101 kPa (–76 cmHg)
Handle Lo
Charge hose (For R410A only)
Service port (Valve core (Setting pin))
Packed valve at gas side
Fig. 9-8-7
<For RAV-SM560AT-E model>
Compound pressure gauge
–101 kPa (–76 cmHg)
Handle Lo
Charge hose (For R410A only)
Manifold valve
Handle Hi (Keep fully closed)
Charge hose (For R410A only)
Vacuum pump adapter for counter-flow prevention (For R410A only)
Vacuum
pump
Pressure gauge
Manifold valve
Handle Hi (Keep fully closed)
Charge hose (For R410A only)
Vacuum pump adapter for counter-flow prevention (For R410A only)
Packed valve (Gas side)
Service port (Valve core (Setting pin))
Fig. 9-8-8
Valve unit
Charge port
Flare nut
Stopper
Valve rod
Fig. 9-8-9
Vacuum
pump
Charge cap
– 41 –
Page 44
9-9.ELECTRICAL WORK
For the air conditioner that has no power cord.
NOTE :
For selection and connection method of the power supply cords, refer to the details in the Installation Manual of the outdoor unit.
CAUTION
If incorrect/incomplete wiring is carried out, it may cause an electrical fire or smoke.
Prepare the power supply for exclusive use with the air conditioner.
Be sure to use the cord clamps specified posi­tions with attached to the product.
Do not damage or scratch the conductive core and inner insulator of power and inter-connecting cables when peeling them.
Be sure to comply with local cords on running the wire from outdoor unit to indoor unit (size of wire and wiring method etc.)
Use the power cord and Inter-connecting cable with specified thickness, specified type, and protective devices specified.
9-9-1. How to wire
1. Connect the connecting cable to the terminal as identified with their respective matched numbers on the terminal block of indoor and outdoor unit. H07RN-F or 245IEC66 (1.5 mm
Insulate the unsheathed redundant cords
2. (conductors)
with electrical insulation tape. Process them so that they do not touch any electrical or metal parts.
3. For inter-unit wiring, do not use a cut wire jointed to another on the way.
2
or more)
Fig. 9-9-2
NOTE :
Connect the earth line to the metallic part (i mark) located at the side of 3P terminal.
9-9-3. Wiring between units
1. Connect the wires between the units correctly. Errors made in the connections can result in the unit malfunctioning.
2. Connect the control wires between the outdoor unit and indoor unit as shown in the figure below:
9-9-4. Wiring Connections
Terminal cover
Screws
Cord clamp
Earth terminal
9-9-2. Stripping length of connecting cable
10
10
40
50
Earth line
Fig. 9-9-1
NOTE :
Use stranded wire only.
2
Wire type : More than 1.5 mm
2
245IEC66) or 1.3 mm
(AWG-16)
(H07RN-F or
Fig. 9-9-3
1. Remove the Terminal cover and the Cord clamp.
2. Insert the connecting cable into the pipe hole on the wall.
3. Insert the connecting cable fully into the terminal block and secure it tightly with the screw. Tightening Torque: 1.2 N•m (0.12 kgf•m)
4. Fix the connecting cable by the Cord clamp with two screws.
5. Fix the Terminal cover.
– 42 –
Page 45
PRE.DFILTERHi POWER
9-10. FINAL INSTALLATION CHECKS
9-10-1. Precautions
Ensure that the electrical cable used for power supply and control of the system is unable to come into contact with either service valves or piping work which are not insulated.
9-10-2. Electrical wiring
When installation is complete, check that all power supply and interconnecting wiring has been appropriately protected.
9-10-3. Refrigerant piping
When refrigerant and drain piping have been completed. Ensure that all pipework is fully insulated and apply finishing tape to seal the insulation.
9-10-4. Check and Test Operation
Pressure of R410A is approx. 1.6 times of that of R22. If installation work is incompletely finished, a gas leakage may occur at the cases such as pressure rise during operation. Therefore, be sure to test the piping connections for leakage.
Check the flare nut connections, valve stem cap connections and service port cap fittings for gas leak with a leak detector or soap water.
9-10-5. Test Operation
To switch the TEST RUN (COOL) mode, press TEMPORARY button for 10 sec. (The beeper will make a short beep.)
TEMPORARY button
Fig. 9-10-2
9-10-6. Auto Restart Setting
This product is designed so that, after a power failure, it can restart automatically in the same operating mode as before the power failure.
Information
The product was shipped with Auto Restart function in the off position. Turn it on as required.
Piping cover
Cord clamp
Indoor/Outdoor connecting cables
Power cable
Valve cover
Fig. 9-10-1
Flare nut connections (Indoor unit)
<How to set the Auto Restart>
Press and hold the TEMPORARY button for about 3 seconds. After 3 seconds, the electronic beeper makes three short beeps to tell you the Auto Restart has been selected.
To cancel the Auto Restart, follow the steps described in the section Auto Restart Function of the Owner’s Manual.
– 43 –
Page 46
9-10-7. Useful Functions (SM800AT-E only)
<Self-Diagnosis by LED Indication>
In addition to the code checking by remote controller of the indoor unit, troubles of the outdoor unit can be diagnosed by LED indications on the cycle control P.C. board of the outdoor unit. Utilize them for various checks. For the check by remote controller of the indoor unit, refer to the installation Manual of the indoor unit. Before a check, confirm each bit of the DIP switch is set to OFF position.
LED indication and code checking
DIP switch
SW800
ON
123
4
Cycle control P.C. board
LED indication Cause
D800 D801 D802 D803
\[[[Heat exchanger sensor (TE) error
[[\[Suction sensor (TS) error
\\[[Discharge sensor (TD) error
[\[\High-pressure protection error
[\[[Outdoor temperature sensor (TO) error
\\\[DC outside fan error
\[[\Communication error between IPDU
[\\[Discharge temp. error
\\[\EEPROM error
[[\\Communication error between IPDU
[[[G-Tr short-circuit protection
[ [[Detect circuit error
[[Current sensor error
[[ [ Comp. lock error
[ [ Comp. break down
[[[ Phase missing detection, Detection of coming-off of CT current sensor
[\[\Serial communication error by thermo. operation of Comp. case
LED
indication
D800
: Red
\
D801
: Yellow
\
D802
: Yellow
\
D803
: Yellow
\
: Rapid flash
[ : Go off \ : Go on
9-10-8. Installation/Servicing Tools <Changes in the product and components>
In the case of an air conditioner using R410A, in order to prevent any other refrigerant from being charged accidentally, the service port diameter of the outdoor unit control valve (3 way valve) has been changed. (1/2 UNF 20 threads per inch)
In order to increase the pressure resisting strength of the refrigerant piping, flare processing diameter and size of opposite side of flare nuts has been changed. (for copper pipes with nominal dimensions 1/2 and 5/8)
New tools for R410A
New tools for R410A Applicable to R22 model Changes
Gauge manifold
As pressure is high, it is impossible to measure by means of conventional gauge. In order to prevent any other refrigerant from being charged, each port diameter is changed.
Charge hose
Electronic balance for refrigerant charging
Torque wrench (nominal diam. 1/2, 5/8)
Flare tool (clutch type)
Gauge for projection adjustment
Vacuum pump adapter
Gas leakage detector
In order to increase pressure resisting strength, hose materials and port size are changed (to 1/2 UNF 20 threads per inch). When purchasing a charge hose, be sure to check the port size.
As pressure is hight and gasification speed is fast, it is difficult to read the indicated value by means of charging cylinder, as air bubbles occur.
The size of opposite sides of flare nuts have been increased. Incidentally, a common wrench is used for nominal diameters 1/4 and 3/8.
By increasing the clamp bar’s receiving hole, strength of spring in the tool has been improved.
Used when flare is made with using conventional flare tool.
Connected to the conventional vacuum pump. It is necessary to use an adapter to prevent vacuum pump oil from flowing back to the charge hose. The charge hose connecting part has two ports-one for conventional refrigerant (7/16 UNF 20 threads per inch) and one for R410A. If the vacuum pump oil (mineral) mixes with R410A a sludge may occur and damage the equipment.
Exclusive for HFC refrigerant.
Incidentally, the “refrigerant cylinder” comes with the refrigerant designation (R410A) and protector coating in the U. S’s ARI specified rose color (ARI color code: PMS 507).
Also, the “charge port and packing for refrigerant cylinder” require 1/2 UNF 20 threads per inch corresponding to the charge hose’s port size.
– 44 –
Page 47
9-11. ENVIRONMENT
9-11-1. Environmental Issues <Product maintenance>
1. To minimize the chances of environmental damage and to ensure the efficient operation of the unit, it is
recommended to have the air conditioner periodically checked and serviced by a qualified engineer.
<Product disposal>
1. Please dispose of the air conditioner unit in an environmentally responsible manner.
Recycling is the preferred disposal method.
2. When disposing of an air conditioner system, contact either the manufacture, your local environmental control
authority or a local waste disposal company for advice.
3. Ensure all packing material is either recycled or disposed of in accordance with local regulations.
4. The refrigerant gas within the unit should only be removed by an authorized company.
WARNING
Discharge of refrigerant to atmosphere is illegal and may lead to prosecution.
– 45 –
Page 48
10. TROUBLESHOOTING
10-1. Summary of Troubleshooting
10-1-1. Before troubleshooting
(1) Required tools/instruments
e and d screwdrivers, spanners, radio cutting pliers, nippers, etc.
Tester, thermometer, pressure gauge, etc.
(2) Confirmation points before check
1 The following operations are normal.
a) Compressor does not operate.
Is not 3-minutes delay (3 minutes after compressor OFF)?
Does not thermostat turn off?
Does not timer operate during fan
operation?
Is not outside high-temperature operation controlled in heating operation?
b) Indoor fan does not rotate.
Does not cool air discharge preventive control work in heating operation?
c) Outdoor fan does not rotate or air volume
changes.
Does not high-temperature release opera­tion control work in heating operation?
Does not outside low-temperature opera­tion control work in cooling operation?
Is not defrost operation performed?
d) ON/OFF operation cannot be performed from
remote control.
Is not forced operation performed?
Is not the control operation performed from
outside/remote side?
2 Did you return the cabling to the initial
positions?
3 Are connecting cables between indoor unit and
receiving unit correct?
10-1-2. Troubleshooting procedure
When a trouble occurred, check the parts along with the following procedure.
Trouble Confirmation of check code by service mode
Check defective position and parts.
NOTE :
For cause of a trouble, power conditions or malfunc­tion/erroneous diagnosis of microcomputer due to outer noise is considered except the items to be checked. If there is any noise source, change the cables of the signal line to shield cables.
10-1-3. Outline of Judgment
A primary judgment to detect cause of error exists on the indoor unit or outdoor unit is performed in the following procedure.
<Judgment by flashing display on the indoor unit display part>
The indoor unit monitors operating status of the air conditioner, and if a protective circuit works, contents of the self-diagnosis are displayed with a block restricted to the following cases on the indoor unit display part (Sensor).
Table 10-1-1
Remote
control code
–– Operation lamp display flashes. (1Hz) Power failure (In power ON) –– 00 Operation lamp display flashes. (5Hz) Indoor P.C. board 0b to 0F, 11, 12, b5, b6 01 Operation/timer lamp displays flash. (5Hz) Inter-unit cables/transmission system 04 02 Operation/defrost lamp displays flash. (5Hz) Outdoor P.C. board 14 to 19, 1A, 1C 03 Operation/timer/defrost lamp displays flash. (5Hz) Cycle system, etc. 1d, 1E, 1F, 21 –– –– –– 1b, 8b
Block display Contents of self-diagnosis Check code
– 46 –
Page 49
10-2. Self-Diagnosis by Remote Control
(Check Code)
(1) If the lamps are indicated as shown 00 to 03 in
Table 10-1-1, exchanger the self-diagnosis by the remote control.
(2) When the remote control is set to the service
mode, the indoor controller diagnoses the operation condition and indicate the information of the self-diagnosis on the display of the remote control with the check codes. If a fault is detected, all lamps on the indoor unit will blink at 5 Hz and it
will beep for 10 seconds (Pi, Pi, Pi....). The timer
lamp usually blinks (5 Hz) during the self-diagnosis.
10-2-1. How to use remote control in service mode
SET CLR
CLOCK CHECKRESET
(1) Press [CHECK] button with a tip of pencil to set the
remote control to the service mode.
“00” is indicated on the display of the remote control.
The timer lamp on the indoor unit blinks continuously. (5 times per 1 sec.)
AUTOA
START/STOP
FAN MODE
SWING
ON
ECO
TIMER
FIX
OFF SET CLR
FILTER
A B
PRESET
AUTO
Hi-POWER
MEMO
CLOCK CHECKRESET
(2) Press [TIMER 8] button.
If there is no fault with a code, the indoor unit will beep once (Pi) and the display of the remote control will change as follows:
00 01 1d 1E02 22
Check the unit with all 35 check codes (00 to 22). as shown in Table 10-2-1.
Press [TIMER 9] button to change the check code backwards.
If there is a fault, the indoor unit will beep f or 10 seconds (Pi, Pi, Pi...). Note the check code on the display of the remote control.
2-digits alphanumeric will be indicated on the display.
All lamps on the indoor unit will blink. (5 times per 1 sec.)
(3) Press [CLR] button. After service finish for clear
service code in memory.
“7F” is indicated on the display of the remote control.
Alphanumeric characters are used for the check code. is 5. is 6.
is A. is B. is C. is D.
– 47 –
(4) Press [START/STOP] button to release the service
mode.
The display of the remote control returns to as it was before service mode was engaged.
Page 50
Table 10-2-1
Operation of diagnostic function
Check
code code status
Block
Indoor P.C. board
The block is unidentifi­able
Cable connection
Outdoor P.C. board
Other parts (including compressor)
Check
Symptom
The indoor thermo sensor (TA) is defective. Disconnection or short-circuit
The indoor heat exchanger sensor (TC) is defective. Disconnection or short-circuit
The indoor fan motor or its circuit is defective.
The part other than the above parts on the indoor P.C. board is defective. EEPROM access error
IOL operation
The variation of TC, 5 minutes after starting the compressor, is 2K or less.
The serial signals can not be transmitted and received between indoor and outdoor units.
The crossover wire is connected wrongly.
The serial signal transmitting circuit on the outdoor P.C. board is defective.
The serial signal receiving circuit on the indoor P.C. board is defective.
The operation command signals are not transmitted from the indoor unit to the outdoor unit.
The outdoor thermo sensor (TE) is defective. Disconnection or short-circuit
The outdoor heat exchanger (TD) sensor is defective. Disconnection or short-circuit
The reply serial signal has been transmitted when starting the unit, but stops being transmitted shortly after.
1.Compressor thermo operation
Gas shortage
Gas leak
2.Instantaneous power failure
The discharge temperature is over 120°C.
The IOL operation is defective.
Unit
Operation continues.
Operation continues.
All off
Operation continues.
All off
Operation continues.
Operation continues.
Operation continues.
All off
All off
Operation continues.
All off
All off
Condition
The lamp on the indoor unit blinks when error is defected.
The lamp on the indoor unit blinks when error is defected.
The lamp on the indoor unit blinks when error is defected.
The lamp on the indoor unit blinks when error is defected.
The lamp on the indoor unit blinks when error is defected.
The lamp on the indoor unit blinks when error is defected.
The lamp on the indoor unit blinks when error is defected.
The lamp on the indoor unit blinks when error is defected. And it returns to the normal condition when recovering from errors.
The lamp on the indoor unit blinks when error is defected.
The lamp on the indoor unit blinks when error is defected.
The lamp on the indoor unit blinks when error is defected. And it returns to the normal condition when recovering from errors.
The lamp on the indoor unit blinks when error is defected.
The lamp on the indoor unit blinks when error is detected.
Judgement and action
1. Check the indoor thermo sensor (TA).
2. Check the indoor P.C. board.
1. Check the indoor heat exchanger sensor (TC).
2. Check the indoor P.C. board.
1. Check the connector circuit of the indoor fan motor (CN10).
2. Check the indoor fan motor.
3. Check the indoor P.C. board.
1. Check the indoor P.C. board. (EEPROM and peripheral circuits)
Overload operation of refrigerating cycle
1. Check whether or not the TC sensor comes off.
2. Check whether or not it is possible to operate the compressor and the outdoor fan motor.
3. Check gas leak.
1. In the case of the outdoor unit not operating at all;
Check the crossover cable and
connect it properly.
Check the outdoor P.C. board.
2. In the case of the outdoor unit operating normally;
Check whether or not both of serial
LED (Green) and serial LED (Orange) is blinking. If the serial LED (Green) is not blinking, check the outdoor P.C. board. If the serial LED (Orange) is not blinking, check the indoor P.C. board.
If the operation command signals continue to be transmitted between 2 and 3 of the indoor terminal block, replace the outdoor P.C. board.
1. Check the outdoor thermo sensor (TE).
2. Check the outdoor P.C. board.
1. Check the outdoor heat exchanger sensor (TD).
2. Check the outdoor P.C. board.
1. Repeatedly turn the indoor unit on and off with the interval of approx. 10 to 40 minutes. (The check code is not indicated during operation.) And supply gas. (Check gas leak.)
2. The indoor unit operates normally during the check. If the reply serial signal continues to be transmitted between 2 and 3 of the indoor terminal block, replace the outdoor P.C. board. If the signal stops between them, replace the indoor P.C. board.
1. Check the heat exchanger sensor (TD).
2. Gas purging
When turning on the unit, the normal phase (RST) is detected but T-R waveform has not been detected for 120 seconds or more.
– 48 –
Page 51
Block
[MODE] [TIMER] lamp 5Hz flash
Table 10-2-2
Operation of diagnostic function
Check
code status
The serial signal is not output from outdoor unit to indoor unit.
Miscabling of inter-unit cables
Defective serial sending circuit
Defective serial receiving circuit
Compressor case thermo
Symptom
on outdoor P.C. board on outdoor P.C. board operation
Unit
Operation continues.
Condition
Displayed when error is detected
Judgement and action
1. Outdoor unit does not completely operate.
Inter-unit cable check, correction of
miscabling
Outdoor P.C. board check, P.C. board
cables check
Compressor case thermo check
2. In normal operation When outdoor sending serial LED (Green) flashes, the receiving serial LED (Orange) also flashes. : Indoor P.C. board (Main P.C. board) check When the receiving serial LED (Orange) does not flash: Outdoor P.C. board check
[MODE] lamp 5Hz flash
BUS communication circuit error * BUS communication was
interrupted over the specified time.
Error in 4-way valve system
Indoor heat exchanger temperature rise after start of cooling operation.
Indoor heat exchanger temperature fall after start of heating operation.
Error in other cycles
Indoor heat exchanger temp (TC) does not vary after start of cooling/ heating operation.
Operation continues (According to remote control of indoor unit)
Operation continues.
Operation continues.
*
Coming-off, disconnection or short of indoor temp sensor (TA)
Coming-off, disconnection or short of indoor temp sensor (TC)
Coming-off, disconnection or short of indoor temp sensor (TCJ)
Operation continues.
Operation continues.
Operation continues.
Displayed when error is detected
Displayed when error is detected
Displayed when error is detected
Displayed when error is detected
Displayed when error is detected
Displayed when error is detected
1. Communication line check, miscabling check Power supply check for central control (Central control remote control, etc.) and indoor unit
2. Communication check (XY terminal)
3. Indoor P.C. board check
4. Central control check (Communication P.C. board)
1. Check 4-way valve.
2. Check 2-way valve and non-return valve.
3. Check indoor heat exchanger sensor (TC).
4. Check indoor P.C. board (Main P.C. board).
1. Compressor case thermo operation.
2. Coming-off of detection part of indoor heat exchanger sensor.
3. Check indoor heat exchanger sensor (TC).
4. Check indoor P.C. board (Main P.C. board).
1. Check indoor temp sensor (TA).
2. Check indoor P.C. board (Main P.C. board).
1. Check indoor temp sensor (TC).
2. Check indoor P.C. board (Main P.C. board).
1. Check indoor temp sensor (TCJ).
2. Check indoor P.C. board (Main P.C. board).
[MODE] lamp 5Hz flash
Error in indoor fan system Revolutions frequency error of fan
Error in indoor unit or other positions
1. EEPROM access error
Outside error input Detected by input voltage level from outside devices
Outside interlock input Detected by input voltage level from outside devices
*: No display in the setting at shipment
All stop
Operation continues.
Operation continues.
All stop
– 49 –
Displayed when error is detected
Displayed when error is detected
Displayed when error is detected
Displayed when error is detected
1. Check indoor fan motor connector circuit (CN210).
2. Check indoor fan.
3. Check indoor P.C. board (Main P.C. board).
1. Check indoor P.C. board (EEPROM and peripheral circuits) (Main P.C. board).
1. Check outside devices.
2. Check indoor P.C. board (Main P.C. board).
Page 52
Table 10-2-3
Operation of diagnostic function
Check code Symptom Unit status Condition
Inverter over-current protective circuit operates. (For a short time)
Error on current detection circuit
Current value is high at AC side even while compressor stops.
Phase of power supply is missed.
Coming-off, disconnection or short of outdoor temp sensor
Coming-off, disconnection or short of outdoor temp sensor
Compressor drive output error
Tin thermistor temp, Tin error (IPDU heat sink temp. is high.) Communication error between IPDU
Connector coming-off between CDB and IPDU
Compressor does not rotate. (Over-current protective circuit works when constant time passed after activation of compressor.)
Discharge temp error
Discharge temp over specified value was detected.
All stop
All stop
All stop
All stop
All stop
All stop
All stop
Displayed when error is detected
Displayed when error is detected
Displayed when error is detected
Displayed when error is detected
Displayed when error is detected
Displayed when error is detected
Displayed when error is detected
Judgement and action
1. Inverter immediately stops even if restarted.
Compressor rare short
2. Check IPDU.
Cabling error
1. Compressor immediately stops even if restarted. : Check IPDU.
2. Phase-missing operation of power supply
Check power voltage of R, S, T.
1. Check outdoor temp sensor (TE, TS).
2. Check CDB.
1. Check outdoor temp sensor (TD).
2. Check CDB.
1. Abnormal overload operation of refrigerating cycle
2. Loosening of screws and contact error of IPDU and heat sink
3. Cooling error of heat sink
4. Check cabling of CDB and IPDU.
1. Compressor error (Compressor lock, etc.) : Replace compressor.
2. Cabling trouble of compressor (Phase missing)
1. Check refrigerating cycle. (Gas leak)
2. Error of electron control valve
3. Check pipe sensor (TD).
Compressor breakdown
Operation frequency lowered and stops though operation had started.
High-voltage protection error by TE sensor
TE temp over specified value was detected.
DC outdoor fan motor error
IDC operation or lock was detected by DC outdoor fan driving.
Error on IPDU position detection circuit
Coming-off, disconnection or short of outdoor temp sensor
All stop
All stop
All stop
All stop
Operation continues.
Displayed when error is detected
Displayed when error is detected
Displayed when error is detected
Displayed when error is detected
Displayed when error is detected
1. Check power voltage. (AC200V±20V)
2. Overload operation of refrigerating cycle
3. Check current detection circuit at AC side.
1. Overload operation of refrigerating cycle
2. Check outdoor temp sensor (TE).
1. Position detection error
2. Over-current protection circuit operation of outdoor fan drive unit
Check CDB.
Refer to Judgment of outdoor fan.
1. Position detection circuit operates even if driving by removing 3P connector of compressor.
Replace IPDU.
1. Check outdoor temp sensor (TO).
2. Check P.C. board.
– 50 –
Page 53
10-3. Troubleshooting for Each Check Code [1A error]
Are connections of CN301 and
CN300 of CDB correct?
YES
Does the fan rotate without trouble
when handling the fan with hands under condition
of removing CN301 and CN300 from CDB?
YES
The status that the resistance values
between leads below are 50 to 80
for 40 W motor (ICF-140-43) and 25 to 55
for 60 W motor (ICF-140-63-1) is normal.
Between 1 (Red lead) and 2 (White lead)
Between 2 (White lead) and 3 (Black lead)
Between 3 (Black lead) and 1 (Red lead)
of motor winding of connector (CN301)
YES
The status that there is
5k to 20kresistance values between
1 (Yellow lead) and 4 (Pink lead)
of motor position detection of connector
(CN300, CN302) is normal.
YES
Normal fan motor
NO
NO
NO
Defective fan motor
CN301
CN300
For RAV-SM560AT-E, CN300 changes to CN301, and CN301 to CN300, respectively.
(CDB error)
NOTE :
However, GND circuit error inside of the motor is rarely detected even if the above check is carried out. When the circuit does not become normal even if P.C. board has been replaced, replace outdoor fan motor.
RAV-SM560AT-E RAV-SM800AT-E
Objective P.C. board Control P.C. board CDB P.C. board Fan motor winding CN300 CN301 Motor position detection CN301 CN300
– 51 –
Page 54
[14 error]
Is power voltage normal?
Are connections of
cabling/connector normal?
Does RY01 relay of
IPDU operate?
YES
Is not AC fuse fused?
Replace IPDU.
* Replace control P.C. board
of RAV-SM560AT-E.
YES
YES
* For RAV-SM560AT-E,
check RY01 on the control P.C. board.
NO
* Single-phase type is not
provided to RAV-SM560AT-E.
NO
NO
NO
YES
Improve the power supply line.
Check and correct circuit cables. Correct connection of connector. Check and correct reactor connection.
Is not 14 errors output
when an operation is performed by
removing 3P connector of compressor?
YES
* Replace control P.C. board
of RAV-SM560AT-E.
NO
Is compressor normal?
YES
NO
Replace IPDU.
[16 error]
Are connections of
cable/connector normal?
Is compressor normal?
Check IPDU. Defect Replace
YES
YES
(Is resistance between windings 0.6 to 1.2
NO
NO
Is not earthed?
Is not winding shorted?
Is not winding opened?
NO
NO
NO
YES
?)
YES
Check rare short of compressor trouble. Defect Replace
Check and correct circuit cabling such as cabling to compressor.
Compressor error Replace
YES
Compressor error Replace
Compressor error Replace
Check IPDU P.C. board Defect Replace
– 52 –
Page 55
[18 error]
Are connections of TE/TS sensor connectors of CDB CN604/CN605 normal?
YES
Are characteristics of TE/TS sensor
resistance values normal?
YES
Check CDB. Defect Replace
[19 error]
Is connection of TD sensor connector
of CDB CN600 normal?
YES
Are characteristics of TD sensor
resistance value normal?
YES
NO
* (For RAV-SM560AT-E, CN600TE sensor and CN603 TS sensor)
NO
* Refer to Characteristics-3.
* For RAV-SM560AT-E, replace the control B.C. board
NO
* (For RAV-SM560AT-E, CN601 on
NO
control P.C. board
Correct connection of connector.
Replace TE and TS sensors.
Correct connection of connector.
)
Replace TD sensors.
Check control P.C. board. Defect Replace
[1C error]* Except RAV-SM560AT-E
Are connections of
CDB CN800 and CDB IPDU CN06
connectors normal?
YES
Was the error just after
power ON determined?
NO
Is there no abnormal overload?
NO
Is IPDU P.C. board come to
closely contact with heat sink?
YES
* Refer to Characteristics-4.
NO
YES
Are cabling/connector normal?
YES
NO
YES
NO
Correct connection of connector.
Check cabling between IPDU and CDB and connector.
IPDU P.C. board error Defect Replace
Improve and eliminate the cause.
Correct mounting.
IPDU P.C. board error Defect Replace
– 53 –
Page 56
[1D error]
Is power voltage normal?
YES
Are connections of
cable/connector normal?
YES
Is compressor normal?
YES
NO
NO
NO NO
[1E error]
Is protective control such as
discharge temprelease control normal?
YES YES
Is there no
slackened refrigerant?
YES
Does electron expansion
valve normally operate?
YES
Check IPDU Defect Replace
NO
and CDB
Are connections of
cable/connector normal?
Improve power line.
Check and correct circuit cabling such as cabling to compressor (phase missing) and connector.
Compressor lock Replace
NO
.
* For RAV-SM560AT-E, check control P.C. board.
Check TE and TS sensors. Replace Check
electron expansion valve.
Defect Replace
NO
Correct the cabling and
connection of connector.
Replace
Is charged refrigerant amount normal?
YES
Is not abnormal overload?
NO
Are characteristics of
TD sensor resistance value normal?
YES
* For RAV-SM560AT-E, check control P.C. board.
[1F error]
Is power voltage normal?
YES
Is not abnormal overload?
NO
NO
YES
NO
* Refer to Characteristics-4.
NO
YES
Check parts. Defect Replace
Check and correct the charged refrigerant amount.
Improve and delete the cause
Replace TD sensor.
Check
CDB.
Defect Replace
Improve power line.
Improve and delete the cause.
Is the circuit detected by
current sensor normal?
YES
NO
* For RAV-SM560AT-E, check
– 54 –
control P.C. board.
Check and correct circuit cables.
Check IPDU. Defect Replace
Page 57
[21 error]
Is high-voltage
protective operation by
TE sensor normal?
YES
Does cooling outdoor fan
normally operate?
YES
NO
Is connection of cabling
connector normal?
YES
NO
Is connection of
connector normal?
YES
Is fan motor normal?
YES
NO
NO
NO
Correct connection of cabling connector.
Check
TE sensor.
Defect Replace
Correct connection of connector.
Replace fan motor.
NO
Check TE, TC, TS sensors.
Replace electron expansion valve.
Check charged refrigerant amount.
Check liquid/gas valves.
Check abnormal overload.
Does electron control
valve normally operate?
YES
Do not TD and TO sensors
come off the detection part?
NO
Are characteristics of
TD, TO, TC sensor resistance
values normal?
YES
Check
CDB.
Defect Replace
* For RAV-SM560AT-E, check control P.C. board.
YES
NO
* Refer to Characteristics-3 and 4.
Correct coming-off.
Replace TD, TO, and TC sensors.
– 55 –
Page 58
Relational graph of temperature sensor resistance value and temperature
Resistance
(k
Resistance
(k
(10°C or lower)
200
)
100
20
)
10
0
10 20 4030 50
Caracteristics-3
TA sensor TC, TCJ sensor
Caracteristics-1
Temperature [°C]
Resistance
(k
40
30
Caracteristics-2
)
20
10
0
10 10 3020 40 50 60 70
0
Temperature [°C]
20
TE, TO, TS sensor
Resistance
)
(k (10°C or higher)
10
Resistance
(k
(50°C or lower)
200
)
100
0
10010 20 4030 50 60 70
0
Temperature [°C]
TD sensor
Caracteristics-4
20
Resistance
)
(k (50°C or higher)
10
0
50 100
0
Temperature [°C]
– 56 –
Page 59
10-4 Compressor does not operate.
<Primary check>
(1) Is the preset temperature higher than the room temperature in cooling operation? (2) Is the crossover cable connected properly?
<Inspection procedure>
-Cooling only model-
Turn on power supply.
Does OPERATION lamp blink?
YES
Does miniature relay RY04
switch on and off due to
temperature changes?
YES
Is it possible to detect
AC 220 240 V between
2 and 3 on the terminal block?
YES
Are all of compressor
cords normal?
YES
Is compressor motor
winding normal?
(Check winding resistor.)
YES
NO
NO NO
NO
NO
NO
Is resistance value of thermo
sensor (TA) and heat exchanger
sensor (TC) normal?
YES
Microcontroller is defective.
Miniature relay RY04 is defective.
Compressor is defective.
Refer to 9-6-1 Power can not be turned on .
Thermo sensor or heat
exchanger sensor
is defective.
Replace thermo
sensor or heat
exchanger sensor.
Replace P.C. board.
Rewire or replace
defective cords.
Replace compressor.
Is capacitor for
compressor normal?
YES
Is overload relay normal?
YES
Does compressor start?
YES
Does compressor stop
after a while?
YES
Is gas quantity normal?
(Check gas pressure.)
YES
Compressor is defective.
YES
Replace P.C. board.
NO
NO
NO
NO
Capacitor is defective.
Overload relay is defective.
Compressor is defective.
Gas shortage (Gas leak)
– 57 –
Replace capacitor.
Replace overload relay.
Replace compressor.
Supply gas.
Page 60
<Inspection procedure>
-Cooling and heating model-
Turn on power supply.
Does OPERATION
lamp blink?
YES
Is it possible to start
unit by remote control?
YES
Is it possible to detect
DC 15 60 V between
2 and 3 on terminal block?
YES
Is crossover cable normal?
YES
Is it possible to detect
AC 12 V on secondary side
(CN06) of transformer?
YES
Is it possible to detect
DC 5 V at Q60 and 12 V at Q50?
YES
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
Refer to item Power
can not be turned on .
Refer to 9-9 Troubleshooting
for Remote Control .
Check TA and TC sensors
or refer to 01 04 in Table 9-4-1.
Connect crossover
cable properly.
Replace outdoor
transformer.
Replace outdoor
P.C. board.
All lamps on
indoor unit normal?
YES
Are TD and TE sensors normal?
(TD=17.9 k at 50°C)
(TE=10 k at 25°C)
YES
Is it possible to detect
AC 220 240 V at CN11?
YES
Does MG switch operate?
(Next Page)
NO
NO
NO
NO
Refer to item 9-8-3 How to
check outdoor P.C. board.
Replace sensors.
Replace outdoor
P.C. board.
Replace MG switch.
– 58 –
Page 61
YES
Are all of compressor cords normal?
YES
Is compressor motor winding normal?
(Check winding resistor.)
YES
Is capacitor for compressor normal?
YES
Is overload relay normal?
YES
Does compressor start?
YES
Does compressor stop after a while?
YES
Is gas quantity normal?
(Check gas pressure.)
YES
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
Compressor is defective.
Capacitor is defective.
Overload relay is defective.
Compressor is defective.
Gas shortage (Gas leak)
Rewire or replace
defective cords.
Replace compressor.
Replace capacitor.
Replace overload relay.
Replace compressor.
Supply gas.
Compressor is defective.
YES
Replace P.C. board.
– 59 –
Page 62
11. DETACHMENTS
11-1. Indoor Unit
No. Part name Procedures Remarks
Air Inlet grille
1 <How to remove the Air inlet grille>
1) Stop the operation of the Air conditioner and turn off its main power supply.
2) Open the Air inlet grille with both hands.
Air inlet grille
3) Unfasten 3 screws (about two to three rounds) for fixing the P anel arms.
4) Move the Air inlet grille toward.
5) Remove the Grille stopper from the axis of the Front panel. After that, remove the Air inlet grille.
6) Remove the Panel arms from the Front panel.
Panel arm
Grille stopper
Air inlet grille
Panel arm
<How to install the Air inlet grille>
1) Insert three Panel arms on the Air inlet grille and fix each securely by screws.
2) Set the Air inlet grille arm to the axis of the Front panel.
3) Insert the Grille stopper to the correct position and fix it securely with screws.
4) Push the Air inlet grille to the correct position.
– 60 –
Page 63
No. Part name Procedures Remarks
Front panel
2 <How to remove the Front panel>
1) Remove the Air inlet grille. (1)
2) In case of the Drain hose is installed through the Front panel. : Remove the Drain band from the Front
panel.
: Cut away the Opening base for piping
from Front panel and keep parts.
3) Open 3 Cap screws and remove the screws.
4) Remove 5 screws fixing the Front panel.
Drain band
Cap screws
Front Panel
Drain panel
5) Remove the hooks of the Panel LED nearly side from the Drain pan.
(Continue)
– 61 –
Screws
Page 64
No. Part name Procedures Remarks
Front panel
2 6) Remove both side hooks and remove the
Hook
Front panel by turn to air inlet part direction.
<How to install the Front panel>
1) In case of the Drain hose installation through the Front panel, install the opening base for piping in the Back body by a screw (M4 x 12). Prepare it by yourself.
2) Fit the Front panel in the Drain pan. Then fix it in the Drain pan with 2 hooks in the center of the air outlet.
3) Fix 5 hooks around the Front panel with conformation the Guide-rib is inserting into the Back body.
4) Fix 8 screws and close 3 Cap screws.
5) Install the Drain band into the Front panel.
6) Check the gap between the Front panel and the Back body.
3 <How to remove the Drain pan>
Drain pan assembly
1) Remove the Air inlet grille and the Front panel. (1, 2)
2) Remove the Louver motor from the Drain pan.
Guide-rib
3) Remove the shaft of Horizontal louver.
4) Remove the LED base and Electrical wire.
5) Remove the TA sensor wire.
6) Remove the Drain hose.
(Continue)
Louver motor
Electrical wire
Shaft of Horizontal lover
Drain hose
LED base
TA sensor
– 62 –
Page 65
No. Part name Procedures Remarks
Drain pan
3 7) Remove 7 screws and remove the Drain
assembly
pan assembly.
Screw
Screw
Drain Pan
Electrical parts
4 <How to remove the Electrical parts assembly>
assembly
1) Remove the Air inlet grille, the Front panel and the Drain pan assembly. (1, 2, 3)
2) Remove the Terminal cover.
3) Unfasten the screw of Cord clamp and disconnect the connecting cable.
4) Remove the Connector cover and disconnect the Fan motor cords.
5) Remove the TC sensor, TCJ sensor and earth wire from Refrigeration assembly.
6) Remove the Electrical parts assembly. NOTE : When install the electrical parts assembly, fix the screw after the Back body is fixed.
5
Refrigeration assembly
<How to remove the Refrigeration assembly>
1) Remove the Air inlet grille, the Front panel and the Drain pan assembly. (1, 2, 3)
2) Stop the gas at the Outdoor unit.
3) Remove 2 pipes from the Refrigeration assembly.
4) Remove the TC sensor and TCJ sensor from holder.
5) Remove the pipe holder.
6) Remove the earth wire.
Connecting cable
Cord clamp
Electrical parts assembly
TCJ sensor
Earth wire
TC sensor
Earth wire
Fan motor cords
TC sensor
Refrigeration assembly
TCJ sensor
Pipe holder
– 63 –
(Continue)
Page 66
No. Part name Procedures Remarks
Refrigeration
5 7) Remove 2 screws and remove the
assembly
refrigeration assembly with pushing it to right hand.
2 Screws
6 <How to remove the Multiblade fan and
Multiblade fan and Fan motor
Fan motor>
Fan cover
1) Remove the Air inlet grille and the Front panel. (1, 2)
2) Disconnect 2 connectors.
3) Remove the Fan covers.
4) Remove the Motor band with holding the Fan motor and then remove the Fan motor with the Multi-blade fans.
5) Unfasten the Set-screw and remove the Multi-blade fans.
Motor band
Motor
Multi-blade fan
2 Connectors
– 64 –
Page 67
11-2. Outdoor Unit (RAV-SM560AT-E)
No.Part name
Common procedure
Procedure
CAUTION
Never forget to put on the gloves at working time, otherwise an injury will be caused by the parts, etc.
1. Detachment
1) Stop operation of the air conditioner, and turn off the main switch of the breaker for air conditioner.
2) Remove the valve co ver. (ST1T Ø4 x 10L, 1 pc.)
• After removing screw, remove the valve
cover pulling it downward.
3) Remo ve wiring cover (ST1T Ø4 x 10L, 2 pcs.), and then remove connecting cable.
4) Remove the upper cabinet. (ST1T Ø4 x 10L, 2 pcs.)
• After taking off screws, remove the
upper cabinet pulling it upward.
2. Attachment
1) Attach the waterproof cov e r.
Remarks
Upper cabinet
Valve cover
Wiring cover
CAUTION
Be sure to attach a waterproof cover. If it is not attached, there is a possibility that water enters inside of the outdoor unit.
2) Attach the upper cabinet. (ST1T Ø4 x 10L, 2 pcs.)
• Hook the rear side of the upper cabinet
to claw of the rear cabinet, and then put it on the front cabinet.
3) Perform cabling of connecting cables, and fix with cord clamp. (ST1T Ø4 x 10L 3 pcs.)
4) Attach the wiring cov er. (ST1T Ø4 x 10L, 2 pcs.)
5) Attach the v alve cover. (ST1T Ø4 x 10L, 1 pc.)
• Insert the upper part of the upper
cabinet, set hooking claw of the valve cover to the slit (at three positions) of the main body, and then attach it pushing upward.
Water-proof cover
Cord clamp
Rear cabinet
Claw
– 65 –
Page 68
No.Part name
Procedure
Remarks
Front cabinet
1. Detachment
1) Perform work of item 1 of .
2) Remove screws (ST1T Ø4 x 10L, 2 pcs.) of the front cabinet and the inverter cover.
3) Take off screws of the front cabinet and the bottom plate. (ST1T Ø4 x 10L 3 pcs.)
4) Take off screws of the front cabinet and the motor support. (ST1T Ø4 x 10L, 2 pcs.)
• The left side of the front side if made to
insert to the rear cabinet, so remove it pulling upward.
3. Attachment
1) Insert hook at the left side of the front side into the rear cabinet.
2) Hook the low er part at the right side of the front to concavity of the bottom plate. Insert the hook of the rear cabinet into the slit of the front cabinet.
3) Attach the removed screws to the original positions.
Motor support
Front cabinet
Slit Claw
For single-phase type models, also take off this screw
Front cabinet (Left side)
Slit
Hook
Front cabinet
Lower
slit
Cord clamp
Concavity at bottom plate
– 66 –
Page 69
No.Part name
er
Procedure
Remarks
Inverter assembly
1. Detachment
1) Perform work of item 1 of .
2) Take off screws of the upper part of the front cabinet.
• If removing the inverter cover under this
condition, P.C. board can be checked.
• If there is no space in the upper part of
the upper cabinet, perform work of
.
CAUTION
Be careful to check the inverter because high-voltage circuit is incorporated in it.
Perform discharging by connecting + , –
3) polarities by discharging resistance (approx. 100, 40W) or plug of soldering iron to + , – terminals of the C14 (printed as “CA UTION HIGH VOLTA GE”) electrolytic capacitor (500µF) of P.C. board.
WARNING
The electrolytic capacitor may not nor­mally discharge according to error con­tents and the voltage may remain. There­fore, be sure to discharge the capacitor.
Screws
Front cabinet
Inverter cov
Cord clamp
Screws
WARNING
For discharging, ne ver use a screwdriver and others for short-circuiting between + and – electrodes. As the electrolytic capacitor is one with a large capacity, it is very dangerous because a large electric spark will occur.
4) Take off screws (ST1T Ø4 x 10L, 2 pcs.) fixing the main body and the inverter box.
5) Remove various lead wires from the holder at upper part of the inverter box and wiring holder at right side of the terminal block.
6) Remove the lead wire from the bundled part at left side of the terminal block.
7) Pull the inverter box upward.
8) Disconnect connectors of various lead wires.
REQUIREMENT
As each connector has a lock mechanism, avoid to remo ve the connector by holding the lead wire, but by holding the connector.
Plug of soldering iron
Discharging position
(Discharging period 10 seconds or more)
Inverter assembly
Remove the connectors with locking function by pushing the part indicated by the arrow mark.
– 67 –
Page 70
No.Part name
Procedure
Remarks
Control P.C. board assembly
1) Disconnect lead wires and connectors connected from the control P.C. board assembly to other parts.
1. Lead wires
• Connection with the power terminal block: 3 wires (Black, White, Orange)
• Earth wire: 1 wire (Black)
2. Connectors
• Connection with compressor: Remove 3P connector.
• Connection with reactor: Remove the relay connectors from P07, 08 (2P, White) and P12, 13 (2P, Yellow)
CN300 : Outdoor fan (3P, White) CN301 : Position detection (5P, White) CN701 : 4-way valv e (3P, Yellow) CN600 : TE sensor (2P, White) CN601 : TD sensor (3P, White) CN603 : TS sensor (3P, White) CN602 : T O sensor (3P, White) CN500 : Case thermo. (2P, White) CN703 : PMV (6P, White)
2) Remove the inverter box (Metal plate).
Power line
Inverter box (Metal sheet)
Take off earth screws.
Control P.C. board assembly
P.C. board base
Hooking claws (4 positions)
3) Remove the control board assembly from P.C. board base. (Remove the heat sink and the control board assembly as they are screwed.)
NOTES:
1. CN300, CN301 and CN701, etc. at the control board assembly side are connec­tors with locking function. Therefore, remove the connector while pushing the part indicated by an arrow mark.
2. Remove 4 hooking claws of P.C. board base, and remove upward the heat sink with hands.
4) Take off 3 screws fixing the heat sink and main control board assembly side, and replace the board with a new one.
NOTE:
When mounting a new board, check that the board is correctly set in the groove of the base holder of P.C. board base. Attach the P.C. board so that the heat sink comes securely contact with the metal sheet.
Heat sink
Control P.C. board assembly
P.C. board base
Inverter box (Metal sheet)
– 68 –
Page 71
No.Part name
Procedure
Remarks
Rear cabinet
F an motor
1) Perform works of items 1 of and , .
2) Take off fixed screws f or the bottom plate. (ST1T Ø4 x 10L, 3 pcs.)
3) T ake off fixed screws for the heat ex­changer. (ST1T Ø4 x 10L, 2 pcs.)
4) T a ke off fixed screw for the valve mounting plate. (ST1T Ø4 x 10L, 1 pc.)
1) Perform works of items 1 of and .
2) Take off the flange nut fixing the fan motor and the propeller.
• Turning it clockwise, the flange nut can
be loosened. (To tighten the flange nut, turn counterclockwise.)
3) Remove the propeller fan.
4) Disconnect the connector for fan motor from the inverter.
5) Take off the fixing screws (3 pcs.) holding by hands so that the fan motor does not fall.
Flange nut
Rear cabinet
Loosen the nut by turning clockwise
NOTE:
Tighten the flange nut with torque 4.9Nm (50kgf/cm).
Fan motor
Propeller fan
– 69 –
Page 72
No.Part name
Partition plate
Procedure
Remarks
Compressor
1) Perform works of items 1 of and
, , , .
2) Discharge refrigerant gas.
3) Remove the partition plate. (ST1T Ø4 x 10L, 2 pcs.)
4) Remove the noise-insulator.
5) Remove the terminal covers of the compressor, and disconnect lead wires of the compressor and the compressor thermo assembly from the terminal.
6) Remove pipes connected to the compressor with a burner.
CAUTION
Pay attention to that flame does not involve 4-way v alve or PMV. (If doing so, a malfunction may be caused.)
7) T ake off the fixing screws of the bottom plate and heat exchanger. (ST1T Ø4 x 10L, 2 pcs.)
8) T ake off the fixing screws of the valve clamping plate to the bottom plate.
9) Pull upward he refriger ating cycle.
10) Take off nut fixing the compressor to the bottom place.
CAUTION
When reconnecting the lead wires to the compressor terminals after replacement of the compressor, be sure to caulk the Faston terminal without loosening.
Remove (Discharge pipe)
Remove (Suction pipe)
Compressor
lead
Case thermo
Heat exchanger
Screw
Valve support board
Screws (2 pcs.)
Compressor bolt (3 pcs.)
Reactor 1) Perform works of item 1 of  and .
2) First take off two screws (ST1T Ø4 x 10L) of the reactor fixed to the reactor support.
3) Remove the reactor support from the partition plate. (ST1T Ø4 x 10L, 4 pcs.)
4) Take off two screws (ST1T Ø4 x 10L) directly attached to the partition plate.
– 70 –
Reactor
Partition plate
Reactor support board
Page 73
No.
Part name
Pulse Modulating Valve (PMV) coil
Procedure
1. Detachment
1) Perform works of items and .
2) Release the coil from the concavity by turning it, and remove coil from the PMV.
2. Attachment
1) Put the coil deep into the bottom position.
2) Fix the coil firmly by turning it to the concavity.
PMV body
Remarks
Positioning extrusion
Fan guard 1. Detachment
1) Perform works of items 1 of , and .
2) Remove the front cabinet, and put it down so that fan guard side directs downward.
Perform works on a corrugated card­board, cloth, etc. to prevent flaw on the product.
3) Remove the hooking claws by pushing with minus screwdriver along with the arrow mark in the right figure, and remove the fan guard.
2. Attachment
1) Insert claws of the fan guard in the hole of the front cabinet. Push the hooking claws (10 positions) with hands and then fix the claws.
CAUTION
PMV coil
Minus screwdriver
Hooking claw
Front cabinet
Concavity
Front cabinet
CAUTION
All the attaching works hav e completed. Check that all the hooking claws are fixed to the specified positions.
– 71 –
Fan guard
Page 74
11-3. Outdoor Unit (RAV-SM800AT-E)
No.Part name
Common procedure
Procedure
CAUTION
Never forget to put on the gloves at working time, otherwise an injury will be caused by the parts, etc.
1. Detachment
1) Stop operation of the air conditioner, and also turn off switch of the breaker.
2) Remove the front panel. (ST1T Ø4 x 10L, 3 pcs.)
• After taking off screws, remove the front
panel by pulling it downward.
3) Disconnect the connecting cables and power cord from the terminals and cord clamp.
4) Remove the upper cabinet. (ST1T Ø4 x 10L, 6 pcs.)
2. Attachment
1) Attach the waterproof cov e r.
Front cabinet
Remarks
Upper plate of cabinet
CAUTION
Be sure to attach a waterproof cover. If it is not attached, there is a possibility that water enters inside of the outdoor unit.
2) Attach the upper cabinet. (ST1T Ø4 x 10L, 6 pcs.)
3) Connect the connecting cable and power cord at the terminal and fix them with cord clamp.
CAUTION
Using bundling band sold at a market, be sure to fix the power cables and indoor/ outdoor connecting cables along the inter­unit cable so that they do not come to contact with the compressor, valves and cables at gas side, and the discharge pipe.
4) Attach the front cabinet. (ST1T Ø4 x 10L, 3 pcs.)
Water-proof cove
– 72 –
Page 75
No.Part name
Procedure
Remarks
Discharge port cabinet
1. Detachment
1) Perform work of item 1 of .
2) Take off screws (ST1T Ø4 x 10L, 3 pcs.) of discharge port cabinet for the partition plate.
3) Take off screws (ST1T Ø4 x 10L, 2 pcs.) of discharge port cabinet for the bottom plate.
4) Take off screw (ST1T Ø4 x 10L, 1 pc.) of discharge port cabinet for the heat ex­changer.
5) Take off screws (ST1T Ø4 x 10L, 2 pcs.) of discharge port cabinet for the fin guard.
2. Attachment
1) Put the upper left side of the discharge port cabinet on the end plate of the heat exchanger, and then fix it with screw. (ST1T Ø4 x 10L, 1 pc.)
2) Attach the removed screws to the original positions.
Side cabinet
Inverter
Fin guard
Side cabinet 1) Perform work of item 1 of .
2) Remove screw fixing the inverter and the side cabinet. (ST1T Ø4 x 10, 1 pc.)
3) Remove screws of the side cabinet and the valve support plate. (ST1T Ø4 x 10, 2 pcs.)
4) Remove screw of the side cabinet and the cabling panel (Rear). (ST1T Ø4 x 10, 1 pc.)
5) Remove screw of the side cabinet and the bottom plate. (ST1T Ø4 x 10, 1 pc.)
6) Remove screw of the side cabinet and the fin guard (Heat exchanger). (ST1T Ø4 x 10, 2 pcs.)
End plate of the heat exchanger
Valve support plate
Inverter
Discharge port
Side cabinet
Side cabinet
– 73 –
Valve support plate
Cabling panel (Rear)
Page 76
No.Part name
Procedure
Remarks
Inverter assembly
1) Perform works of items of 1) to 5) of .
2) Take off screw (ST1T Ø4 x 10L, 1 pc.) of the upper left part of the inverter cover .
• If removing the inverter cover under this
condition, P.C. board can be checked.
• If there is no space in the upper part of
the upper cabinet, perform works of items 6) to 7) of (1) and remove the partition fixing plate. (ST1T Ø4 x 10L, 1 pc.)
CAUTION
Be careful to check the inverter because high-voltage circuit is incorporated in it.
3) Perform discharging by connecting the discharging resistance (approx. 100Ω, 40W) or plug of soldering iron to + , – terminals of the C10 too 13 (printed as “CAUTION HIGH VOLTAGE”) electrolytic capacitor (760µF) of P.C. board.
WARNING
The electrolytic capacitor may not nor­mally discharge according to error con­tents and the voltage may remain. There­fore, be sure to discharge the capacitor.
Screw
Inverter assembly
Holder
Inverter cover
Inverter assembly
Plug of soldering iron
Left time: 10 sec. or more
WARNING
For discharging, ne ver use a screwdriver and others for short-circuiting between + and – electrodes. As the electrolytic capacitor is one with a large capacity, it is very dangerous because a large electric spark will occur.
4) Remove various lead wires from the holder at upper part of the inverter box.
5) Remove the hook for the partition plate (lower left side).
6) Remove the hook for the side cabinet (lower left side) and the screw, and lift up the inverter assembly upward. (ST1T Ø4 x 10L, 1 pc.) In this time, cut off the band bundling each lead wire.
7) Disconnect connectors of various lead wires.
REQUIREMENT
As each connector has a lock mechanism, avoid to remo ve the connector by holding the lead wire, but by holding the connector.
Inverter assembly
Hook for the side cabinet (lower left side)
Remove the connectors with locking function by pushing the part indicated by the arrow mark.
Screw
– 74 –
Page 77
No.Part name
l
Procedure
Remarks
Control P.C. board assembly
1) Remove the inverter box from P.C. board base.
2) Disconnect lead wires and connectors con­nected from the control P.C. board assembly to other parts.
1 . Lead wires:
With the power terminal block: 2 pcs. (Single phase) (Red, White)
With the compressor: 3 pcs. (Red, White, Black)
2. Connectors
CN301 : Outdoor fan (3P, White) *Note 1) CN300 : Position detection (5P, White) CN700 : 4-way valve (3P, Yellow) *Note 1) CN702 : PMV coil (6P, White) CN600 : TD sensor (3P, White) CN605 : TS sensor (3P, White) *Note 1) CN604 : TE sensor (2P, White) *Note 1) CN601 : TO sensor (2P, White) CN02 : Indoor/Outdoor connecting
terminal block (2P, Black) CN500 : Case thermo (2P, White) *Note 1) CN14, CN15 : Reactor (3P, Relay
connector, Blue) *Note 1)
Inverter box (Metal sheet)
Cycle control P.C. board assembly
Inverter control P.C. board assembly
Cycle contro P.C. board assembly
P.C. board base
*Note 1)
Remove the connector while releasing locking of the housing.
3) Remove the control P.C. board assembly from P.C. board base. (Remove the heat sink and the inverter control P.C. board assembly as they are screwed.)
Note 2)
Remove the heat sink upward by taking off two claws of P.C. base and holding the heat sink.
4) Take off three screws fixing the heat sink to the control P.C. board assembly.
5) Mount a new control P.C. board assembly.
Note 3)
When mounting a new board, check that it is correctly set in the groove of the base holder of P.C. board base.
Inverter control P.C. board assembly
Inverter control P.C. board assembly
Groove for P.C. boaed
Heat sink
Inverter box (Metal sheet)
– 75 –
Page 78
No.Part name
Procedure
Remarks
F an motor
1) Perform works of items 1) to 5), 7) of
2) Remove the flange nut fixing the fan motor and the propeller fan.
• Loosen the flange nut by turning clock-
wise. (To tighten the flange nut, turn it counterclockwise.)
3) Remove the propeller fan.
4) Remove the lead wire from the hook fixing the fan motor lead wires on the motor base. (Three positions)
5) Disconnect the connector for fan motor from the inverter.
6) Take off the fixing screws (4 pcs.) while holding by hands so that the fan motor does not fall.
NOTE :
Tighten the flange nut with torque 9.8Nm (100kgf/cm).
Flange nut
Loosen by turning clockwise
Propeller fan
– 76 –
Motor base
Fan motor
Fixing claws for fan motor lead wires (3 positions)
Page 79
No.Part name
Partition plate
Valve support
Screw
Procedure
Remarks
Compressor
1) Perform works of items , , , , and
.
2) Evacuate refrigerant gas.
3) Disconnect the connector for fan motor from the inverter .
4) Take off screws fixing the motor base to the bottom plate. (ST1T Ø4 x 10L, 2 pcs.)
5) Remove the motor base together with the fan motor and the propeller fan.
6) Take off screws fixing the partition plate to the valv e support plate. (ST1T Ø4 x 10L, 2 pcs.)
7) Remove the valve support plate. (M6 x 4 pcs.)
8) Take off screws of the partition plate and the bottom plate. (ST1T Ø4 x 10L, 2 pcs.)
9) Take off screws of the partition plate and the heat exchanger. (ST1T Ø4 x 10L, 2 pcs.)
10) Remove the noise-insulator.
11) Remove the terminal covers of the com-
pressor, and disconnect lead wires of the compressor and the compressor thermo assembly from the terminal.
12) Remove pipes connected to the compres-
sor with a burner.
Motor base
Partition plate
CAUTION
Pay attention to that flame does not involve 4-way valve or PMV. (If doing so, a malfunc­tion may be caused.)
13) Pull the refrigerating cycle upward.
14) Take off nut fixing the compressor on the
bottom plate. (3 pcs.)
15) Pull the compressor tow ard you.
CAUTION
When reconnecting the lead wires to the compressor terminals after replacement of the compressor, be sure to caulk the Faston terminal without loosening.
Remove (Suction pipe)
Valve support
Compressor lead wire
Case thermo
Remove (Discharge pipe)
– 77 –
Compressor nut (3 pcs.)
Page 80
No.
Part name
Reactor
Procedure
1) Perform works of items 1 of and .
2) Take off screws fixing the reactor. (Ø4 x 10L , 2 pcs. per one reactor. An outdoor unit has two reactors on the partition plate.)
Screws
Reactor
Remarks
Partition plate
Pulse Modulating Valve (PMV) coil
1. Detachment
1) Perform works of items 1 of and .
2) Remove the coil from PMV body while pulling it upward.
2. Attachment
1) Match the positioning extrusion of the coil surely to the concavity of PMV body to fix it.
PMV body
PMV coil
Positioning extrusion
Concavity
– 78 –
Page 81
No.Part name
Procedure
Remarks
F an guard
1. Detachment
1) Perform works of items 1 of and .
2) Remove the air flow cabinet, and put it down so that the fan guard side directs downward.
Perform work on a corrugated card­board, cloth, etc. to prevent flaw to the product.
3) Take off screws fixing the bell mouth. (ST1Tf4 x 10L, 2 pcs.)
4) Remove the bell mouth.
5) Remove the hooking claws by pushing with minus screwdriver along with the arrow mark as shown in right figure.
2. Attachment
1) Insert claw of the fan guard in hole of the discharge panel. Push the hooking claws (5 positions) with hands and fix the claws.
After all the attachment works are completed, check that all the hooking claws are fixed to the specified posi­tions.
Minus screwdriver
Discharge port cabinet
Bell mouth
Remove two screws
Bell mouth
Discharge port cabinet
Fan guard
2) Mount the bell mouth by hooking three claws at upper side of the bell mouth in the slits on the discharge cabinet.
3) After attachment, fix the bell mouth with screws. (ST1Tf4 x 10L, 2 pcs.)
Hooking claw
Discharge port cabinet
Slit (3 positions)
Bell mouth
– 79 –
Claw (3 positions)
Page 82
12. EXPLODED VIEWS AND PARTS LIST
12-1. Indoor Unit (E-Parts Assy)
Location Part
No. No.
401 43T69348 PC Board (RAV-SM560XT-E) 401 43T69349 PC Board (RAV-SM800XT-E) 402 43T50004 Temperature sensor 403 43T60002 Terminal Block, 3P 404 43T62003 Cord clamp 405 43T69315 Display unit
Description
Location Part
No. No.
406 43T50302 Temperature sensor 407 43T69348 PC Board (RAV-SM560XT-E) 407 43T69349 PC Board (RAV-SM800XT-E) 408 43T08349 Switch cover 409 43T50306 Temperature Sensor (TCJ Sensor)
– 80 –
Description
Page 83
12-2. Indoor Unit
222
220
202
206
203
235
204
208
207
201
208
205
214
235
212
217
209
232
218
210
213
224
211
234
215
221
219
233
227
223
216
225
226
229
228
231
230
Location Part
No. No.
Description
201 43T09312 Air Inlet Grille 202 43T00357 Panel Arm Assy 203 43T00358 Front Panel Assy 204 43T01004 Mark 205 43T79303 Drain Band 206 43T80302 Air Filter 207 43T00359 Cap Screw C 208 43T00360 Cap Screw LR 209 43T20303 Fan Cover 210 43T20304 Motor Band Assy 211 43T20305 Multiblade Fan 212 43T19309 Screw Set (D-T) 213 43T21325 Fan Motor 214 43T72301 Drain Pan Assy 215 43T79304 Drain Hose Assy 216 43T19303 Louver Motor Assy 217 43T09313 Horizontal Louver 218 43T44331 Refrigeration Assy, ∅12.7
(SM560XT-E)
218 43T44332 Refrigeration Assy, ∅15.9
(SM800XT-E)
Location Part
No. No.
Description
219 43T03303 Back Body Assy 220 43T09314 Vertical Louver 221 43T49303 Pipe Holder 222 43T19304 Cover Body L 223 43T19305 Cover Body R 224 43T19306 Cover Body LD 225 43T19307 Bush Body R 226 43T19308 Bush Body D 227 43T82302 Installation Plate 228 43T60314 Terminal Cover 229 43T62303 Connector Cover 230 43T83003 Remote control Holder 231 43T69309 Wireless Remote control 232 43T85399 Owner’s Manual 233 43T49304 Flexible pipe, 12.7 Assy
(SM560XT-E)
233 43T49310 Flexible pipe, 15.9 Assy
(SM800XT-E) 234 43T80003 Filter Frame 235 43T00365 Grille Stopper Assy
– 81 –
Page 84
12-3. Outdoor Unit (RAV-SM560AT-E)
31
11
30
13,14
10
4
INVERTER
25
17
2
29
9
8
5
1
Location Part
No. No.
01 43105037 Cabinet, Front, PCM 02 43100239 Cabinet, Back, PCM 03 43042468 Base, Ass’y 04 43005508 Cabinet, UP, PCM 05 43119460 Guard, Fan, PP 06 43119448 Cover, Packed, Valve 07 43062230 Cover, Wiring, Ass’y 08 43047667 Nut, Flange 09 43020329 Fan, Propeller, PJ421 10 4302C033 Motor, Fan, ICF-140-43-1 11 4314G128 Condenser, Ass’y 12 43041609 Compressor, DA130A1F-23F 13 43050407 Thermostat, Bimetal 14 43063317 Holder , Thermostat 15 43097206 Bolt, Compressor, M6 16 43049749 Rubber, Cushion 17 43046363 Valve, 4-WAY, VT7101D
Description
26
27
3
12
Location Part
No. No.
18
7
28
21, 22
6
23, 24
15
16
20
19
Description
18 43146617 Solenoid, Coil, LB64045 19 43046385 Valve, Pulse, Modulating,
SKV-18D26 20 43046394 Coil, PMV, DKV-MOZS744BO 21 43046392 Valve, Packed, 6.35, AO 22 43147195 Bonnet, 1/2 IN 23 43046393 Valve, Packed, 12.7,
HKU-R410A-H4 24 43147196 Bonnet, 1/4 IN, 6.4 CU 25 43055521 Reactor , CH-57 26 43063321 Holder, Sensor, 4-8, 9.52 27 43063322 Holder, Sensor, 6-11.4, 12.7 28 43063325 Holder, Sensor, 6-6.35, 8 29 43063332 Holder, Sensor 30 43089160 Cap, W aterproof 31 43032441 Nipple, Drain
– 82 –
Page 85
12-4. Outdoor Unit (RAV-SM800AT-E)
4
5
34
36
24
32
21,22
37
11
10
8
9
2
23
7
30
1
35
14
6
31
3
13
33
15
16,17
18
19
27
20
26
28 29
25
12
Location Part
No. No.
01 43191634 Cabinet, Air Outled 02 43191636 Cabinet, Front, Ass’y 03 43191635 Cabinet, Side, Ass’y 04 43191637 Panel, Upper 05 43005489 Guard, Fin 06 43191630 Guard, Fan, PP-K 07 43122065 Bell Mouth, Plastic 08 43047667 Nut, Flange 09 43120123 Fan, Propeller, PJ491, AS-G 10 43121693 Motor, Fan, ICF-140-63-1 11 4314G117 Condenser, Ass’y 12 43191515 Panel, Front, Piping 13 43191605 Panel, Back, Piping 14 43119390 Hanger 15 43041772 Compressor Ass’y 16 43050407 Thermostat, Bimetal 17 43063317 Holder , Thermostat 18 43005482 Base Ass’y 19 43049739 Cushion, Rubber
Description
Location Part
No. No.
– 83 –
Description
20 43097204 Nut 21 43046344 Valve, 4-WAY, CHV-0213 22 43046348 Coil, Solenoid, VHV-01A150A1 23 43046385 Valve, Pulse, Modulating,
SKV-18D26 24 43046386 Coil, PMV, DKV-MO25743BO 25 43048066 Accumulator Ass’y 26 43146584 Valve, Packed, 9.52DIA, HKT9.52 27 43047401 Bonnet, 3/8 IN, 9.52 CU 28 43146613 Valve, Ball, B5/8F 29 43195029 Bonnet 30 43148169 Strainer 31 43148176 Strainer 32 43058266 Reactor, CH-47-Z-K 33 43063321 Holder, Sensor, 4-8, 9.52 34 43063322 Holder, Sensor, 6-11.4, 12.7 35 43063325 Holder, Sensor, 6-6.35, 8 36 43063332 Holder, Sensor 37 43032441 Nipple, Drain
Page 86
12-5. Outdoor Unit (Inverter Assy, RAV-SM560AT-E)
705
702
TE Sensor TS Sensor TO Sensor TD Sensor
701
703
704
Location Part
No. No.
701 43050334 Sensor, TD (F4), TD Sensor 702 43050382 Sensor, TC (F6), TC Sensor 703 43062228 Base, P.C. Board, ABS
Description
Location Part
No. No.
704 43160469 Terminal Block, 6P, AC250V, 20A 705 4316V182 P.C. Board Ass’y, MCC-813
– 84 –
Description
Page 87
12-6. Outdoor Unit (Inverter Assy, RAV-SM800AT-E)
INVERTER COVER
708
702
INVERTER BOX
706
704
TO Sensor TE Sensor TS Sensor TD Sensor
701
707
Location Part
No. No.
701 43050334 Sensor, TD (F4), TD Sensor 702 43050382 Sensor, TC (F6), TC Sensor 704 43160469 Terminal Block, 6P, AC250V, 20A
Description
Location Part
No. No.
706 43162042 Base, P.C. Board, ABS 707 4316V183 P.C. Board Ass’y, CDB, MCC-1398 708 4316V184 P.C. Board Ass’y, IPDU, MCC-1359
– 85 –
Description
Page 88
TOSHIBA CARRIER (THAILAND) CO., LTD.
144/9 MOO 5, BANGKADI INDUSTRIAL PARK, TIVANON ROAD, TAMBOL BANGKADI,
AMPHUR MUANG, PATHUMTHANI 12000, THAILAND.
– 86 –
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