For simple applications TMS7 soft starters can be installed using
the three simple steps outlined below. For applications with
advanced control, protection or interface requirements a
comprehensive review of this Users Manual is recommended.
1. Installation & Connection
WARNING - ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD
The TMS7 contains dangerous voltages when connected to
line voltage. Only a competent electrician should carry out
the electrical installation. Improper installation of the motor
or the TMS7 may cause equipment failure, serious injury or
death. Follow this manual and National Electrical Codes
(NEC®) and local safety codes.
1. Ensure the correct TMS7 model has been selected for the
connected motor and application type.
2. Mount the TMS7 making sure to allow adequate clearance
top and bottom for the free circulation of air through the
starter. (Refer to section 4.3 Mounting Instructions for further
detail.)
3. Connect the supply cables to starter input terminals L1, L2 &
L3.
4. Connect the motor cables to starter output terminals T1, T2
& T3.
5. Connect a control supply to starter input terminals A1 & A2
or A2 & A3. (Refer to section 6.2 Control Supply for further
detail).
(OPTIONAL)
F1
3 PHASE
SUPPLY
C45 models
460V
575V
L1
L1B
L2
L2B
L3
L3B
C24 models
+10
400V
-15
OROR
+10
230V
-15
A1
+10
-15
A2
+10
A3
-15
T1
T2
T3
E
M
4. Use the <UP> and/or <DOWN> keys adjust the FLC
setting to match the FLC of the connected motor.
5. Press the <STORE> key to store the new FLC setting.
6. Exit the programming mode by simultaneously pressing
then releasing the <FUNCTION> and <STORE> keys.
3. Operation
The TMS7 is now ready to control the motor. Motor operation
can be controlled using the <START> and <STOP> keys on the
TMS7 local control panel. Two other commonly used functions
that may be useful for basic installations are Function 2. Current Limit and Function 5. Stop Ramp Ti me. These functions can be
adjusted in the same manner as described above. (For a more
detailed description of the programming procedure refer to
section 7.1 Programming Procedure.)
Legend
F1 Semiconductor Fuses
2. Programming
Basic application requires only that the TMS7 be programmed
with the connected motor's nameplate full load current (FLC). To
program the TMS7 with the motor's FLC do the following:
1. Put the TMS7 into program mode by simultaneously
pressing then releasing the <FUNCTION> and <STORE>
keys.
2. Select Function 1. Motor Full Load Current by holding
down the <FUNCTION> key and then press the <UP> key
until the display shows "1".
3. Release the <FUNCTION> key to display the currently
stored value of Function 1. Motor Full Load Current.
2 ME00070B TMS7 SERIES
Page 3
CAUTION STATEMENTS
Caution Statements
WARNING - ELECTRICAL SHOCK
HAZARD
The TMS7 contains dangerous voltages when
connected to line voltage. Only a competent
electrician should carry out the electrical
installation. Improper installation of the motor
or the TMS7 may cause equipment failure,
serious injury or death. Follow this manual
and National Electrical Codes (NEC®) and
local safety codes.
GROUNDING AND BRANCH
CIRCUIT PROTECTION
It is the responsibility of the user or person
installing the TMS7 to provide proper
grounding and branch circuit protection
according to the National Electric Code
(NEC®) and local codes .
It is the installers responsibility to adhere to all instructions in
this manual, to follow good electrical practice and to seek advice
before operating this equipment in a manner other than as
detailed in this manual.
This symbol is used throughout this manual to
draw attention to topics of special importance
to the installation and operation of the TMS7
soft starter.
• Ensure that the TMS7 is completely isolated from the power
supply before attempting any work on the unit.
• Do not apply voltage to the control input terminals. These
are active 12/24VDC inputs and must be controlled with
potential free circuits.
• Ensure contacts/switches operating the control inputs are
suitable for low voltage, low current switching ie, gold flash
or similar.
• Ensure cables to the control inputs are segregated from AC
power and control wiring.
• Entry of metal swarf into the cabinet can cause equipment
failure.
• Do not connect Power Factor Correction capacitors to the
output of the TMS7. If static power factor correction is
employed, it must be connected to the supply side of the
TMS7.
• Before installing the TMS7 without a line contactor ensure
such connection meets local regulations and by-laws.
• If installing the TMS7 within a non-ventilated enclosure a
bypass contactor must be utilised to prevent excessive heat
build-up.
• If installing a by-pass contactor ensure phase connections
are correctly made
ie L1B-T1, L2B-T2, L3B-T3
• Removing control voltage resets the thermal model.
The examples and diagrams in this manual are included solely for illustrative
purposes. Users are cautioned that the information contained in this manual
is subject to change at any time and without prior notice. In no event will
responsibility or liability be accepted for direct or indirect or consequential
damages resulting from the use or application of this equipment.
Relative Humidity ........................... 5 – 95% (max non condensing)
1
This product has been designed for class A equipment. Use of
the product in domestic environments may cause radio
interference, in which case the user may be required to employ
additional mitigation methods.
Standards Approvals
CE ..................................................................... IEC 60947-4-2
To adjust the bus bar configuration first remove the TMS7 cover
and main control module. Next loosen and remove the bus bar
fixing bolts. The bus bars can then be removed and reinstalled
into the starter in the desired configuration. The fixing bolts
should then be refitted and tightened to a torque of 8.5NM.
When re-orienting bus bars L1, L2, L3 the current transformers
must also be relocated.
Care must be taken to ensure that foreign matter does not
contaminate the jointing compound and become trapped
between the bus bar and its mounting plate. If the paste does
become contaminated, clean and replace with a jointing
compound suitable for aluminium to aluminium, or aluminium to
copper joints.
4.3 Mounting Instructions
Models TMS7-4007 ~ 4132 can be wall mounted or installed
inside another enclosure. These models can be mounted side
by side with no clearance but a 100mm allowance must be
made top and bottom for air intake and exhaust.
The bus bars on models TMS7-4150 ~ TMS7-4800 can be
adjusted to provide four different input/output power terminal
configurations.
Models TMS7-4150 ~ 4800 have an IP00 rating and must be
mounted in another enclosure. These models can be mounted
side by side with no clearance but a 200mm allowance must be
made top and bottom for air intake and exhaust.
200mm Minimum Clearance
200mm Minimum Clearance
TMS7 SERIES ME00070B 9
Page 10
INSTALLATION
4.4 Ventilation
When installing TMS7 starters in an enclosure there must be
sufficient air flow through the enclosure to limit heat rise within
the enclosure. Temperature within the enclosure must be kept
at, or below, the TMS7 maximum ambient temperature rating.
If installing an TMS7 within a totally sealed enclosure a bypass
contactor must be employed to eliminate heat dissipation from
the soft starter during run.
Soft starters dissipate approximately 4.5 watts per amp. The
table below shows air flow requirements for selected motor
currents. If other heat sources are installed in an enclosure
along with the TMS7 an additional air flow allowance must be
made for these items. Note that heat generation from
semiconductor fuses, if used, can be eliminated by installing
these within the bypass loop.
TMS7 starters can be wired with a number of different power
circuits depending on application requirements.
5.2 3 Wire Connection
This is the standard connection format. Supply voltage is
connected to the starter input terminals L1, L2 & L3. The motor
cables are connected to the soft starter output terminals T1, T2
& T3.
3 PHASE
SUPPLY
Legend
K1 Line Contactor
F1 Semiconductor Fuses
5.3 3 Wire Connection (Bypassed Operation)
TMS7 starters can be bypassed while the motor is running.
Special terminals (L1B, L2B, L3B) are provided for connection of
the bypass contactor. Use of these terminals enables the TMS7
to continue to provide all protection and current monitoring
functions even when bypassed.
The TMS7 Run Output (Terminals R34 & R33) should be used
to control operation of the bypass contactor. The bypass
contactor can be AC1 rated for the motor full load current.
3 PHASE
SUPPLY
Legend
K1M Line Contactor
K2M Bypass Contactor
F1 Semiconductor Fuses
5.4 6 Wire Connection
TMS7 units are capable of 6 Wire (Inside Delta) connection as
well as 3 Wire connection. When connected in this configuration
the soft starter carries only phase current, this means the motor
FLC current can be 50% greater than the soft starter’s FLC
current rating.
3 PHASE
SUPPLY
Legend
K1 Line Contactor
F1 Semiconductor Fuses
K1MF1
K1MF1
(OP TIONA L)
K1MF1
(OPTIONAL)(OPTIONAL)
L1
L1B
L2
L2B
L3
L3B
K2M
(OPTIONAL)(OPTIONAL)
L1
L1B
L2
L2B
L3
L3B
Run Output
L1
L1B
L2
L2B
L3
L3B
T1
T2
T3
E
T1
T2
T3
E
R33
R34
T1
U1
T2
V1
M
W1
T3
E
M
M
K2M
U2
V2
W2
Connect the three OUTPUT terminals (T1, T2, T3) of the TMS7
to the motor windings ensuring that the connections are made to
one end of each winding only. It is imperative to connect the
output of the TMS7 to the same end of each winding and this is
usually marked on the motor terminations.
L1
L2
L3
MOTOR TERMINALS
6 WIRE CONNECTION
T1
T2
T3
The six terminations to the motor windings are usually arranged
in two rows of three so that the links can be fitted across from
the top three terminations to the lower terminations. In this case
connect the TMS7 to the top terminations only. Connect the
other three motor terminals to the input of the TMS7 in a manner
that connects the end of each winding to a different phase from
the input.
This is most easily achieved by replacing each delta link in the
motor terminal box by one phase of the controller. For example
if the delta links are fitted U1-V2,V1-W2,W1-U2
- Connect the incoming phases to L1,L2,L3 on the TMS7.
- Connect the TMS7 to the motor. T1-U1, T2 -V1, T3 -W1
- Connect the other motor terminals to the TMS7’S input W2-L1,
U2-L2, V2-L3
5.5 6 Wire Connection (Bypassed Operation)
TMS7 units are capable of 6 Wire (Inside Delta) connection and
can be bypassed.
K2 M
(OPTIONAL)
K1MF1
3 PHAS E
S UP PLY
Legend
K 1M Line Con tactor
K 2M Bypass Co ntacto r
F1 Semiconductor Fuses
L1
L1B
L2
L2B
L3
L3B
Run Output
T 1
T2
T3
E
R33
R34
U1
U2
V1
V 2
M
W1
W2
K 2M
5.6 Power Factor Correction
If static power factor correction is employed, it must be
connected to the supply side of the soft starter.
CAUTION:
Under no circumstance should power factor
correction capacitors be connected between the
soft starter and the motor. Connecting power
factor correction capacitors to the output of the
soft starter will result in damage to the soft
starter.
TMS7 SERIES ME00070B 11
Page 12
POWER CIRUCITS
5.7 Line contactors
The TMS7 is designed to operate with or without a line
contactor. In many regions there is a statutory requirement that
a line contactor be employed with electronic motor control
equipment. From a safety point of view, this is the preferable
option, however is not necessary for starter operation. An
additional benefit gained by use of a line contactor is isolation of
the starter SCR’s in the off state, when they are most
susceptible to damage from voltage transients.
The TMS7 can directly control a line contactor via the Main
Contactor Control output.
As an alternative to a line contactor, either a circuit breaker with
a no volt release coil operated by the TMS7 trip output, or a
motor operated circuit breaker can be considered. If a motor
operated circuit breaker is used as a line contactor, the potential
delay between the breaker being told to close and phase power
being applied to the TMS7 could cause the TMS7 to trip on
installation faults. Closing the motorized breaker directly and
using the breaker’s auxiliary contacts, or preferably a slave relay
with gold flash contacts, to control the TMS7 can avoid this.
Line contactors must be selected such that their AC3 rating is
equal to or greater than the full load current rating of the
connected motor.
12 ME00070B TMS7 SERIES
Page 13
CONTROL CIRCUITS
* = default functionality
n
t
Control Circuits
6.1 Electrical Schematic
L1
L1B
3 PHASE
SUPPLY
C45 models
+10
460V
-15
+10
575V
-15
FLC SELECT
START
STOP
RESET
MOTOR
THERMISTOR
C24 models
400V
OROR
230V
L2
L2B
L3
L3B
A1
+10
-15
A2
+10
A3
-15
I44
I43
I34
I33
I22
I21
I12
I11
C1
C2
6.2 Control Supply
Voltage must be connected to the TMS7 control voltage
terminals. The required control voltage is dependent upon the
TMS7 model ordered.
• TMS7xxxx-xx-C24-xx models: 230VAC (A2-A3) or 400VAC
(A1-A2)
• TMS7xxxx-xx-C45-xx models: 460VAC (A1-A2) or 575VAC
(A2-A3)
For circumstances where the available control supply voltage is
not suitable for direct connection to the TMS7 the following
range of auto-transformers are available as accessories. These
auto-transformers can be mounted within the TMS7 in models.
Part Number Input
Voltages
(C24
Models)
110/460
VAC
110/575
VAC
TMS7-4007~
TMS7-40047
995-00821-
00
995-00825-
00
TMS7-4030~
T1
T2
T3
E
C3
C4
GND
C5
R44
R43
R34
R33
R24
R23
R14
R12
R11
C6
C7
TMS7-4110
995-00823-
00
995-00827-
00
TO MOTOR
RS485 SERIAL
INTERFACE
PROGRAMMABLE
OUTPUT A
(Main Contactor)
RUN OUTPUT
PROGRAMMABLE
OUTPUT B
(Start/Run)
PROGRAMMABLE
OUTPUT C
(Tripped)
4-20mA OUTPUT
(MOTOR CURRENT)
TMS7-4132~
TMS7-4800
995-00824-
00
995-00828-
00
Part Number Input
Voltages
(C45
Models)
110/230
VAC
TMS7-4007~
TMS7-4022
995-00829-
00
TMS7-4030~
TMS7-4110
995-00831-
00
TMS7-4132~
TMS7-4800
995-00832-
00
6.3 Control Wiring
TMS7 operation can be controlled using either the local push
buttons, remote control inputs or the serial communications link.
The <LOCAL/REMOTE> push button can be used to switch
between local and remote control. Refer to Function 20.
Local/Remote Operation for details.
Remote Control Inputs
The TMS7 has four remote control inputs. Contacts used for
controlling these inputs should be low voltage, low current rated
(Gold flash or similar).
Remote push button control
I44
FLC Select
I43
I34
Start
I33
I22
Stop
I21
I12
Reset
I1 1
CAUTION:
Do not apply voltage to the control inputs. The
inputs are active 24VDC and must be controlled
with potential free circuits.
Ensure contacts/switches operating the control
inputs are suitable for low voltage, low current
switching ie, gold flash or similar.
Ensure cables to the control inputs are
segregated from AC power and control wiring.
Relay Outputs
The TMS7 provides four relay outputs, one fixed and three
programmable. Functionality of the programmable outputs is
determined by the settings of Functions 21, 22 & 23.
Programmable
R44
Output A
R43
(*Main Contactor)
R34
Run Output
R33
Programmable Output B
R24
(*Start/Run)
R23
R14
Programmable
R12
Output C
(*Tripped)
R1 1
Two wire control
I44
FLC Select
I43
I34
Start
I33
I22
Stop
I21
I12
Reset
I1 1
Functionality Assignme
- Tripped
- Overcurrent trip
- Undercurrent trip
- Motor thermistor trip
- Starter overtemperature
- Phase imbalance trip
- Electronic shearpin trip
- Low current alarm
- High current alarm
- Motor overload alarm
- Start/Run
- Main Contactor
TMS7 SERIES ME00070B 13
Page 14
CONTROL CIRCUITS
Power cabling should be kept at least 300mm away
Start signal
Output voltage
RELAY FUNCTIONS
Main contactor
Start/Run
Run
Pre-start T ests
Motor Thermistors
Motor thermistors (if installed in the motor) may be connected
directly to the TMS7. A trip will occur when the resistance of the
thermistor circuit exceeds approximately 2.8kΩ. The TMS7 can
be reset once the thermistor circuit resistance falls below
approximately 2.8kΩ
No motor thermistors
Motor thermistors
C1
Thermistor Input
C2
C1
Thermistor Input
C2
NOTE:
The thermistor circuit must be closed before the
TMS7 will run.
The thermistor circuit should be run in screened
cable and must be electrically isolated from earth
and all other power and control circuits.
If no motor thermistors are connected to the TMS7
thermistor input there must be a link across the
thermistor input terminals C1 & C2.
6.4 RS485 Serial Communication
The TMS7 has a non-isolated RS485 serial communication link.
C3
-
RS485GND
NOTE:
from communications cabling. Where this cannot
be avoided magnetic shielding should be provided
to reduce induced common mode voltages.
Data transmitted to and from the TMS7 must be in 8 bit ASCII,
no parity, 1 stop bit.
Baud rate is set by Function. 61 RS485 Baud Rate.
The TMS7 can be programmed to trip if the RS485 link fails by
setting Function 60. RS485 Timeout.
The starter address is assigned using Function 62. RS485
Satellite Address.
The flow charts below show typical form of communication
between an TMS7 and host controller.
C4
+
C5
Host controller to TMS7
START
SEND TMS7
LRC
ERROR
SEND REQUEST
TIMEOUT
RECEIVE DA TA
N
DATA
RECIEVED
N
LRC
VALID
Y
SLAVE ADDRESS
ACK
N
RECEIVEDTIMEOUT
Y
DC
DATA/
COMMAND
N
Y
TIMEOUT
ERROR
END
N
SEND COMMAND
YY
TIMEOUT
N
ACK
RECEIVED
Y
Y
N
TMS7 to host controller
START
N
EOT
DETECT
Y
RECEIVE
ADDRESS
ENQ
Y
N
LRC
VALID
Y
N
ADDRESS
VALID
Y
SEND ACK
N
STXEOT
Y
RECEIVE DATA
N
ETX
Y
N
LRC
VALID
SEND
DATA
SEND DATASEND ACK
SEND NAK
Y
N
CONTROL TMS7
Y
N
YN
EOT
N
Y
N
Y
EOT
The following code sequences are used in the communications
between the host and the TMS7 (network).
Address slave unit.
ASCII EOT [nn] LRC
ENQ
or 04h [n1]h [n2]h [LRC1]h [LRC2]h
05h
Slave response.
ASCII ACK
or 06h
14 ME00070B TMS7 SERIES
Page 15
CONTROL CIRCUITS
NOTE:
If no TMS7 starter is configured to the specific
slave address, no response will be received by the
host. The host software timeout should be set to a
minimum of 250 ms.
NOTE:
Slave address must be two digit, addresses less
than 10 must have a leading zero (0).
Master command to slave.
ASCII STX [command] LRC ETX
or 02h [c1]h [c2]h [c3]h [LRC1]h [LRC2]h 03h
[command] = 3 byte ASCII command (or request) selected from
the tables below.
LRC = Longitudinal Redundancy Check.
Slave response if Command and LRC correct
ASCII ACK
or 06h
Slave response if Command and LRC incorrect
ASCII NAK
or 15h
Slave response of Read request correct and LRC correct.
ASCII STX [data] LRC
ETX
or 02h [d3]h [d2]h [d1]h [d0]h [LRC1]h [LRC2]h
03h
Slave response if Read request or LRC invalid.
ASCII NAK
or 15h
Each command, status or data request is a 3 byte string as
detailed below. Invalid command/request strings cause the
TMS7 to respond with a NAK (15h).
Command ASCII Comment
Start B10 Initiates a start.
Stop B12 Initiates a stop
Reset B14 Resets a trip state
Coast to
stop
Status
Read
Status C10 Requests the configuration status of the
Status_1 C12 Requests the operational status of the
Trip C14 Requests the trip status of the TMS7.
Version C16 RS485 protocol version number.
Trip Code C18 255 = No trip
B16 Initiates an immediate removal of
voltage from the motor. Any soft
settings are ignored.
ASCII Comment
TMS7.
TMS7.
0 = Shorted SCR
1 = Reserved
2 = Motor Thermal model trip
3 = Motor thermistor
4 = Current imbalance trip
5 = Supply frequency trip
Status
Read
Data Read ASCII Comment
Current D10 Requests motor current. The data is 4
Temp D12 Requests the calculated value of the
Each command string sent to and from the TMS7 includes a
check sum. The form used is the Longitudinal Redundancy
Check (LRC) in ASCII hex. This is an 8-bit binary number
represented and transmitted as two ASCII hexadecimal
characters.
To calculate LRC:
1. Sum all ASCII bytes
2. Mod 256
3. 2's complement
4. ASCII convert
For example Command String (Start);
NOT
Status_1.7
NOT
Status_1.6
NOT
Status_1.5
NOT
Status_1.4
NOT
Status_1.3
NOT
Status_1.2
NOT
Status_1.1
NOT
Status_1.0
Function Comment
Status.6 can be at logic 1 when the
TMS7 is operating.
Will be at logic 0 when there is a
phase
rotation
Restart
Delay
Overload Motor is operating in an overload
Run
Output On
Power On
negative phase rotation.
-
-
-
condition.
Trip bits (negative logic 0 = true). The table below shows the
complement of these bits to give positive logic (1 = true).
Status Bit Function
NOT Trip.7 Phase Loss
NOT Trip.6 Undercurrent
NOT Trip.5 Phase Rotation
NOT Trip.4 Overcurrent
NOT Trip.3 Over Temperature
NOT Trip.2 Installation
NOT Trip.1 Stall Protection
NOT Trip.0 Thermistor
16 ME00070B TMS7 SERIES
Page 17
PROGRAMMING
Programming
7.1 Programming Procedure
Step 1. Enter program mode.
1. Simultaneously press and release the <FUNCTION> and
<STORE> keys. (When in program mode the three LEDs
to the right of the numeric display will be illuminated.)
Step 2. Select the function number to be viewed
or adjusted.
1. Press and hold the <FUNCTION> key.
2. Using the <UP> and <DOWN> keys select the required
function number. (Function numbers are left justified
and blink).
3. When the required function number is dispalyed,
release the <FUNCTION> key. The display changes to
show the function set point currently stored in memory.
(Function values are right justified and do not blink)
Step 4. Store the new function set point.
1. Press the <STORE> key to store the displayed setting
into memory.
2. Verify the new set point has been correctly stored by
pressing and then releasing the <FUNCTION> key. The
LED display should now show the new set point.
Step 5. Exit program mode.
1. Once all function settings have been made, exit the
programming mode by simultaneously pressing and
releasing the <FUNCTION> and <STORE> keys.
Step 3. Alter the function set point.
1. Review the current function set point and, if necessary,
use the <UP> or <DOWN> keys to adjust the setting.
(Pressing the <FUNCTION> key will restore the original
setting).
TMS7 SERIES ME00070B 17
Page 18
PROGRAMMING
7.2 Function List
No. Function
Primary Motor Settings
Default
Setting
1 Motor full load current 2 Current limit 350
3 Minimum current 350
4 Start ramp time 1
5 Stop ramp time 0
6 Motor trip class 10
7 Current imbalance sensitivity 5
8 Undercurrent protection 20
9 Stall protection 400
Start/Stop Formats
10 Soft stop mode 0
Starter Functionality
20 Local/Remote operation 0
21 Relay output A functionality 11
22 Relay output B functionality 10
23 Relay output C functionality 0
70 Auto-reset - configuration 0
71 Auto-reset - number of resets 1
72 Auto-reset - group A & B delay 5
73 Auto-reset - group C delay 5
Secondary Motor Settings
80 Motor full load current 81 Current limit 350
82 Minimum current 350
83 Start ramp time 1
84 Stop ramp time 0
85 Motor trip class 10
86 Current imbalance sensitivity 5
87 Undercurrent protection 20
88 Stall protection 400
Protection Delays
90 Current imbalance trip delay 3
Read Only Data
100 Model Number 101 Fault History -
Restricted Functions
110 Access code 0
111 Update access code 0
112 Function lock 0
113 Restore function settings 0
7.3 Function Descriptions
1. Motor Full Load Current
Range: Model Dependant (Amps)
Default Setting: Model Dependant (Amps)
Description: Sets the TMS7 for the connected motor’s full load
current.
Adjustment: Set to the Full Load Current (amps) rating shown
on the motor nameplate.
2. Current Limit
Range: 100 – 550 % FLC
Default Setting: 350% FLC
Description: Sets the current limit for the Constant Current start
mode.
eg. Function 2. Current Limit = 350% x FLC
700%
500%
300%
100%
50%100%
ROTOR SPEED
(% Full Speed)
Adjustment: The required setting for the Current Limit function
is installation dependant and should be set such that:
• The motor is supplied with sufficient start current to enable
it to produce torque adequate to easily accelerate the
connected load.
• Desired starting performance is obtained.
• TMS7 ratings are not exceeded.
3. Minimum Curr ent
Range: 100 – 550 % FLC
Default Setting: 350% FLC
Description: Sets the minimum current level for the Ramp Start
mode.
Function. 2 Current Limit = 350% x FLC
Function. 3 Minimum Current = 200% x FLC
Function. 4 Start Ramp Time = 10 secs
700%
500%
300%
100%
50%100%
ROTOR SPEED
(% Full Speed)
18 ME00070B TMS7 SERIES
Page 19
PROGRAMMING
thermal model. Use this setting only if another form
Using a reduced MTC figure has the advantage
display, and adjusting the MTC parameter such
MTC = 5 Sec
MTC = 20 Sec
Adjustment: Function 3 Minimum Current and Function 4 Start
Ramp Time are used together to activate and control the Ramp
Start mode.
If the Ramp Start mode is required, set the Minimum Current so
that the motor begins to accelerate immediately a start is
initiated. Ramp Start mode is not required, set the Minimum Current equal to the Current Limit.
Ramp Start mode should be considered in preference to Current
Limit start mode in applications where:
• Required start torque can vary from start to start. For
example conveyors may start loaded or unloaded. In this
case set Function 3 Minimum Current to a level that will
start motor in the light load condition and Function 2
Current Limit to a level that will start the motor in the high
load condition.
• Starting time of an easily broken away load needs to be
extended, for example pumps.
• A generator set supply is limited and a slower application
of load will allow greater time for the generator set to
respond.
4. Start Ramp Time
Range: 1 – 30 Seconds
Default Setting: 1 Second
Description: Sets the ramp time for the Current Ramp start
mode.
Adjustment: Set the Start Ramp Time to optimise start
performance.
5. Stop Ramp Time
Range: 0 – 100 Seconds
Default Setting: 0 Second (Off)
Description: Sets the soft stop ramp time for soft stopping of
the motor.
Adjustment: Set the Stop Ramp Time to produce the desired
motor stopping performance.
Two soft stop modes are provided by the TMS7. Use Function
10. Soft Stop Mode to select the desired mode.
If utilising the Soft Stop function and a line contactor, the
contactor must not be opened until the end of the stop ramp
time. The TMS7 programmable outputs A,B or C can be set for
control of the line contactor. Refer Functions 21, 22, 23 for
programmable output assignment details.
6. Motor Trip Class
Range: 0 – 60 Seconds
Default Setting: 10 Seconds
Time or Maximum DOL Start Time. This information is available
from the motor data sheet or direct from the motor supplier.
NOTE:
The TMS7 motor thermal model assumes a
locked rotor current of 600%. If the connected
motor’s locked rotor current differs from this,
greater accuracy can be achieved by using a
normalised MTC figure. A normalised MTC
figure can be calculated as follows:
600
2
Time StartMax X
%LRC
= MTC
NOTE:
Setting Function 6 Motor Trip Class according
to the motor’s actual thermal capacity allows
safe use of the motor’s full overload capability
both to start the load and ride through overload
conditions. Additionally, a more conservative
approach can be taken by setting a reduced
MTC for easy to start loads that will not
experience transient operating overloads as a
part of normal operation.
of maximising motor life. The life of a motor is
strongly influenced by its maximum winding
temperature, with a 'rule of thumb' stating that
the expected life span of a motor is halved for
every ten degree rise in temperature. The
temperature rise is dependent on the motor
losses and the motor cooling. The highest
stress on the motor is during start, and can be
minimised by restricting the duration and
frequency of starts. A reduced MTC setting
(Function 6) will also cause the TMS7
protection to operate before the motor is
thermally stressed.
A suitable reduced MTC figure can be
established by observing the modeled motor
temperature as shown on the TMS7 LED
that after a normal start which has been
preceded by a period of running at maximum
load, the calculated motor temperature is
approaching 90%.
10000
1000
t(s)
Cold start curves
NOTE:
A setting of 0 seconds disables the TMS7 motor
of motor protection is used.
Description: Sets the motor thermal capacity used by the TMS7
motor thermal model.
Adjustment: Set the Motor Trip Class (MTC) according to the
motor’s thermal capacity.
A motor’s thermal capacity is expressed as the maximum time
(seconds) a motor can maintain locked rotor current conditions
from cold, and is often referred to as Maximum Locked Rotor
TMS7 SERIES ME00070B 19
100
10
1
100300500700
MTC = 30 Sec
MTC = 10 Sec
I (% FLC)
Page 20
PROGRAMMING
7. Current Imbalance Sensitivity
Range: 1 – 10
1 = Highest sensitivity (lowest imbalance)
I
5 = Average sensitivity
I
10 = Lowest sensitivity (highest imbalance)
Default Setting: 5
Description: Sets the sensitivity of the current imbalance
protection.
Adjustment: The factory setting is suitable for most applications
however the sensitivity can be adjusted to accommodate site
specific tolerances
8. Undercurrent Protection
Range: 15% – 100% FLC
Default Setting: 20% FLC
Description: Sets the trip point for the TMS7 undercurrent
protection as a percentage of motor full load current.
Adjustment: Set to a level below the motors normal working
range and above the motor’s magnetising (no load) current.
To disable the undercurrent protection make a setting less than
the magnetising current of the motor, typically 25% - 35% of
rated Full Load Current.
NOTE:
Undercurrent protection is only operative during
‘run’.
1 = TMS7 Local/Remote push button disabled while motor
running.
2 = Local control only. (TMS7 push buttons enabled, remote
inputs disabled)
3 = Remote control only. (TMS7 push buttons disabled, remote
inputs enabled)
Default Setting: 0 (Local/Remote button enabled)
Description: Enables and disables the local push buttons and
remote control inputs. Also determines when and if the
Local/Remote push button can be used to switch between local
and remote control.
Adjustment: Set as required
21. Relay Output A Functionality
Range: 0 –11
0 = Tripped
1 = Overcurrent trip
2 = Undercurrent trip
3 = Motor thermistor trip
4 = Starter overtemperature trip
5 = Phase imbalance trip
6 = Electronic shearpin trip
7 = Low current alarm
8 = High current alarm
9 = Motor overload alarm
10 = Start/Run
11 = Main contactor.
Start signal
Output voltage
9. Stall Protection
Range: 80% – 550% FLC
Default Setting: 400% FLC
Description: Sets the trip point for the TMS7 stall protection as
a percentage of motor full load current.
Adjustment: Set as required.
NOTE:
Stall protection is operative only during ‘run’.
10. Soft Stop Mode
Range: 0 – 1
0 = Standard soft stop
1 = Pump control
Default Setting: 0 (Standard soft stop)
Description: Sets the active soft stop mode.
Adjustment: The standard soft stop mode automatically
monitors motor deceleration and will provide optimum control for
most applications. Pump control may however offer superior
performance in some applications and can be of particular
benefit in some pumping applications.
20. Local/Remote Operation
Range: 0 – 3
0 = TMS7 Local/Remote push button always enabled.
RELA Y FUNCTIONS
Main contactor
Start/Run
Run
Pre-start Tests
Default Setting: 11 (Main Contactor)
Description: Assigns the functionality of programmable relay
output A.
Adjustment: Set as required
22. Relay Output B Functionality
Range: 0 - 11
Default Setting: 10 (Start/Run)
Description: Assigns the functionality of programmable relay
output B.
Adjustment: Refer Function 21 Relay Output A Functionality for
adjustment detail.
23. Relay Output C Functionality
Range: 0 - 11
Default Setting: 0 (Tripped)
Description: Assigns the functionality of programmable relay
output C.
20 ME00070B TMS7 SERIES
Page 21
PROGRAMMING
Adjustment: Refer Function 21 Relay Output A Functionality for
adjustment detail.
30. Phase Rotation
Range: 0 – 2
0 = Off (forward and reverse rotation accepted)
1 = Forward rotation only (reverse rotation prohibited)
2 = Reverse rotation only (forward rotation prohibited)
Default Setting: 0 (Off)
Description: Sets the valid phase rotations for the TMS7 phase
rotation protection. The TMS7 examines the incoming three
phases and trips if phase rotation does not match the allowable
rotations specified by Function 30.
Adjustment: Set as required.
31. Restart Delay
Range: 1 – 254 seconds
Default Setting: 15 Second
Description: Sets the minimum time between the end of a stop
and the beginning of the next start.
Adjustment: Set as required. During the restart delay period the
LEDs to the right of the TMS7 LED display will flash indicating
the motor cannot yet be restarted.
32. Current Imbalance
Range: 0 – 1
0 = On
1 = Off
Default Setting: 0 (On)
Description: Enables or disables the phase imbalance
protection.
Adjustment: Set as required.
40. Low Current Alarm
Range: 1 – 100% FLC
Default Setting: 50% FLC
Description: Sets the current level (% FLC) at which the low
current alarm operates.
Adjustment: The low current alarm can be assigned to the
Programmable Relay Outputs A, B or C for indication of a motor
current lower than the programmed value.
41. High Current Alarm
Range: 50 – 550% FLC
Default Setting: 105% FLC
Description: Sets the current level (% FLC) at which the high
current alarm operates.
Adjustment: The high current alarm can be assigned to the
Programmable Relay Outputs A, B or C for indication of a motor
current in excess of the programmed value.
42. Motor Temperature Alarm
Range: 0 – 105% Motor Temperature
Default Setting: 80%
Description: Sets the temperature (%) at which the motor
overtemperature alarm operates.
Adjustment: The motor overtemperature alarm can be assigned
to the Programmable Relay Outputs A, B or C for indication of a
motor temperature (as calculated by the Motor Thermal Model)
in excess of the programmed value.
A trip condition occurs when motor temperature reaches 105%.
43. Field Calibration
Range: 85% - 115%
Default Setting: 100%
Description: Adds a gain to the TMS7 current monitoring
circuits. The TMS7 is factory calibrated with an accuracy of ±
5%. The field calibration function can be used to match the
TMS7 current readout with an external current metering device.
Adjustment: Use the following formula to calculate the setting
required.
Field Calibration
(Function 43)
e.g. 96% =
NOTE:
All current based functions are affected by this
adjustment.
Current shown on TMS7 display
=
Current measured by external device
108 Amps
112 Amps
50. 4-20mA Output Range - Max
Range: 0 – 255%
Default Setting: 100 %
Description: Determines the value represented by a 20m A
signal from the analogue output.
Adjustment: Set as required to show percentage of motor
current.
51. 4-20mA Output Range - Min
Range: 0 – 255%
Default Setting: 0 %
Description: Determines the value represented by a 4mA signal
from the analogue output.
Adjustment: Set as required to show percentage of motor
current.
60. RS485 Timeout
Range: 0 – 100 Seconds
Default Setting: 0 seconds (Off)
Description: Sets the maximum allowable period of RS485
serial inactivity.
Adjustment: Set as required.
NOTE:
A setting of 0 seconds disables the RS485 –
Timeout Protection and enables the TMS7 to
continuing operating even if the RS485 link
becomes inactive.
Default Setting: 4 (9600 baud)
Description: Sets the baud rate for RS485 serial activity.
Adjustment: Set as required.
62. RS485 Satellite Address
Range: 1 - 99
Default Setting: 20
Description: Assigns the TMS7 an address for RS485 serial
communication.
Adjustment: Set as required.
70. Auto-Reset - Configuration
Range: 0 – 3
0 = Off
1 = Reset Group A trips
2 = Reset Group A & B trips
3 = Reset Group A, B & C trips
Default Setting: 0 (Off)
Description: Determines which trips will be automatically reset.
Adjustment: A setting of other than 0 causes the TMS7 to
automatically reset, and after a delay if the start signal is still
present, attempt to start the motor. The Auto -reset function can
be programmed to reset faults according to the table below:
Trip Group Trip Conditions
A Phase imbalance, Phase loss
B Undercurrent, Electronic shearpin
C Overcurrent, Motor thermistor, Starter
overtemperature
Operation of the Auto-reset function is controlled according to
the following function settings:
Function 70. Auto-reset – Configuration
Function 71. Auto-reset – Number of resets
Function 72. Auto-reset – Group A & B Delay
Function 73. Auto-reset – Group C Delay
CAUTION:
Operation of the auto-reset function will reset a
trip state and if the start signal is still present,
allow the motor to restart. Ensure that personal
safety is not endangered by such operation and
that all relevant safety measures and/or
regulations are complied with before utilising this
function.
71. Auto-Reset – Number Of Resets
Range: 1 - 5
Default Setting: 1
Description: Sets maximum number of reset attempts for the
Auto-reset function.
Adjustment: The Auto-reset counter increases by one after
each trip, up to the maximum number of resets set in Function
71. Auto-Reset – Number Of Resets. The fault is then latched
and a manual reset is required.
The Auto-reset counter decreases by one, to a minimum of zero,
after each successful start/stop cycle.
Refer Function 70 Auto-Reset – Configuration for further detail.
72. Auto-Reset – Group A & B Delay
Range: 5 – 999 seconds
Default Setting: 5 seconds
Description: Sets the delay for resetting of Group A & B trips.
Adjustment: Refer Function 70 Auto-Reset – Configuration for
further detail.
73. Auto-Reset – Group C Delay
Range: 5 – 60 minutes
Default Setting: 5 minutes
Description: Sets the delay for resetting of Group C trips.
Adjustment: Refer Function 70 Auto-Reset – Configuration for
further detail.
TMS7 soft starters can be programmed with two separate
sets of motor data. The primary motor settings are adjusted
using Functions 1 ~ 9. The secondary motor settings are
adjusted using Functions 80 ~ 88.
When commanded to start the TMS7 checks the state of the
FLC Select input (Terminals I43 & I44). In the event of an
open circuit the primary motor settings are used. In the
event of a closed circuit the secondary motor settings are
used.
80. Motor Full Load Current
Range: Model Dependant (Amps)
Default Setting: Model Dependant (Amps)
Description: Sets the TMS7 for the connected motor’s full load
current.
Adjustment: Refer to Function 1 for further detail.
81. Current Limit
Range: 100 – 550 % FLC
Default Setting: 350% FLC
Description: Sets the current limit for the Constant Current start
mode.
Adjustment: Refer to Function 2 for further detail.
82. Minimum Current
Range: 100 – 550 % FLC
Default Setting: 350% FLC
Description: Sets the minimum current level for the Ramp Start
mode.
Adjustment: Refer to Function 3 for further detail.
22 ME00070B TMS7 SERIES
Page 23
PROGRAMMING
thermal model. Use this setting only if another form
83. Start Ramp Time
Range: 1 – 30 Seconds
Default Setting: 1 Second
Description: Sets the ramp time for the Current Ramp start
mode.
Adjustment: Refer to Function 4 for further detail.
84. Stop Ramp Time
Range: 0 – 100 Seconds
Default Setting: 0 Second (Off)
Description: Sets the soft stop ramp time for soft stopping of
the motor.
Adjustment: Refer to Function 5 for further detail.
85. Motor Trip Class
Range: 0 – 60 Seconds
Default Setting: 10 Seconds
NOTE:
A setting of 0 seconds disables the TMS7 motor
of motor protection is used.
Description: Sets the motor thermal capacity used by the TMS7
motor thermal model.
Adjustment: Refer to Function 6 for further detail.
86. Current Imbalance Sensitivity
Range: 1 – 10
1 = Highest sensitivity (lowest imbalance)
I
5 = Average sensitivity
I
10 = Lowest sensitivity (highest imbalance)
Default Setting: 5
Description: Sets the sensitivity of the current imbalance
protection.
Adjustment: Refer to Function 7 for further detail.
87. Undercurrent Protection
Range: 15% – 100% FLC
Default Setting: 20% FLC
Description: Sets the trip point for the TMS7 undercurrent
protection as a percentage of motor full load current.
Adjustment: Refer to Function 8 for further detail.
88. Stall Protection
Range: 80% – 550% FLC
Default Setting: 400% FLC
Description: Sets the trip point for the TMS7 stall protection as
a percentage of motor full load current.
Adjustment: Refer to Function 9 for further detail.
90. Current Imbalance Trip Delay
Range: 3 – 254 Seconds
Default Setting: 3 Seconds
Description: Sets the delay period between detection of a
phase imbalance greater than allowed by the setting made in
Function 7 & 86. Current Imbalance Sensitivity and a trip
condition.
Adjustment: Set as required.
100. Model Number
Range: 1 - 22
Default Setting: Model Dependant
Description: A diagnostic parameter used to identify the power
assembly type.
101. Fault History
Range: n/a
Default Setting: n/a
Description: Displays the TMS7 Fault History.
Adjustment: Use the <UP> and <DOWN> keys to scroll
through the trip log.
Refer to Section 9, Trouble Shooting Procedure for a description
of the trip log and fault conditions.
110. Password
Range: 0 - 999
Default Setting: 0
Description: Entering the correct password does two things
1. Temporarily changes the function lock to Read/Write
irrespective of the state specified by Function 112 Function Lock. This allows function settings to be adjusted during the
current programming session. On exit of the current
programming session function settings are again protected
according to Function 112. Function Lock.
2. Provides access to parameters 111 - 113.
Adjustment: Enter password. The default password is 0.
Contact your supplier if the password is lost or forgotten
111. Update Password
Range: 0 - 999
Default Setting: 0
Description: Changes the current password.
Adjustment: Set as required, remembering to make note of the
new password.
112. Function Lock
Range: 0 – 1
0 = Read/Write
1 = Read Only
Default Setting: 0 (Read / Write)
Description: Allows protection of all function settings. Note that
when this function has been changed from 0 (Read/Write) to 1
(Read Only) the new setting takes effect only when program
mode is exited.
Adjustment: Set as required.
113. Restore Function Settings
Range: 0, 50
TMS7 SERIES ME00070B 23
Page 24
PROGRAMMING
Default Setting: 0
Description: Allows function adjustments be returned to the
factory defaults.
Adjustment: Set to 50 to load default parameter settings.
7.4 Operation
Once installed, wired and programmed according to the
instructions earlier in this manual the TMS7 can be operated.
Local control panel.
1. Numeric LED Display: The information being displayed is
indicated by the LEDs to the right of the display. During
operation either motor current (Amps) or the calculated
motor temperature (%) can be displayed. Use the <UP> or
<DOWN> keys select what information is displayed. In the
event of a trip state the relevant trip code will be shown.
If motor current exceeds the maximum current able to be
shown on the numeric display, the display will show
dashes.
2. Starter Status LEDs:
Start: Voltage is being applied to the motor terminals.
Run: Full voltage is being applied to the motor terminals.
Trip: The TMS7 has tripped.
Remote: The TMS7 is in remote control mode.
3. Operational Push Buttons: These push buttons can be
used to control TMS7 operation when in local control
mode. The <LOCAL/REMOTE> push button can be used
to switch between local and remote control.
NOTE:
When control power is applied to the TMS7 it may
be in either local or remote control mode according
to the mode it was in when control power was
removed. The factory default is local control.
24 ME00070B TMS7 SERIES
Page 25
PROGRAMMING
push button is
NOTE:
Function 20. Local/Remote Operation can be used
to limit operation to either local or remote mode
operation. If the <LOCAL/REMOTE>
used in an attempt to switch to a prohibited mode
the numeric display will show 'OFF'.
NOTE:
Simultaneously pressing the <STOP> and
<RESET> push buttons causes the TMS7 to
immediately remove voltage from the motor,
resulting in a coast to stop. Any soft settings are
ignored.
4. Programming Buttons: Refer to section 7.1.
5. Remote Control Inputs Status: These LEDs indicate the
state of the circuits across the TMS7 remote control inputs.
NOTE:
All LEDs and the Numeric display are illuminated
for approximately 1 second to test their operation
when control power is first applied .
Remote control.
TMS7 operation can be controlled via the remote control inputs
when the soft starter is in remote mode. Use the
<LOCAL/REMOTE> push button to switch between local and
remote modes. Refer to section 6.3 Control Wiring for further
detail.
Restart delay.
Function 31. Restart Delay sets the delay period between the
end of a stop and the beginning of the next start. During the
restart delay period the LEDs to the right of the numeric display
will flash indicating that a restart cannot yet be attempted.
Pre-start tests.
Before applying voltage to the motor when a start is initiated, the
TMS7 first performs a series of tests to check the motor
connection and supply conditions.
circuit the primary motor settings are used. In the event of a
closed circuit the secondary motor settings are used.
Primary Motor Settings
Function Settings 1 ~ 9
Primary Motor Settings
Function Settings 80 ~ 88
I44
I43
I44
I43
FLC Select
FLC Select
Secondary motor settings.
TMS7 starters can be programmed with two motor parameter
sets. The primary motor parameters are set using functions 1~9.
The secondary motor parameters are set using functions 80~88.
When commanded to start the TMS7 checks the state of the
FLC Select input (Terminals I43 & I44). In the event of an open
TMS7 SERIES ME00070B 25
Page 26
APPLICATION EXAMPLES
Application Examples
8.1 Installation With Line Contactor
Description:
The TMS7 is applied with a line contactor (AC3 rated). The line
contactor is controlled by the TMS7 Main Contactor output,
which by default is assigned to RELAY OUTPUT A (terminals
R44, R43).
The control supply must be sourced from before the contactor.
Function Settings:
- Function 21. Relay Output A Functionality = 11
(Assigns the Main Contactor function to Relay Output A)
For high inertia loads that require more braking torque than is available from the D.C.Brake feature, the TMS7 can be configured for 'Soft
Braking'.
In this application the TMS7 is employed with forward run and braking contactors. On receipt of a start signal (pushbutton S1) the TMS7
closes the forward run contactor (K1M) and controls the motor according to the programmed Primary Motor Settings.
On receipt of a stop signal (pushbutton S2) the TMS7 opens the forward run contactor (K1M) and closes the braking contactor (K2M) after a
delay of approximately 2-3 seconds (K1T). K3A is also closed to activate the Secondary Motor Settings which should be user programmed
for the desired stopping performance characteristics.
When motor speed approaches zero the shaft rotation sensor (A2) stops the soft starter and opens the braking contactor (K2M).
Function Settings:
- Function 23. Relay Output C Functionality = 0 (Assigns the Trip function to Relay Output C)
REMOTE START RELAY (LOW SPEED)
REMOTE START RELAY (HIGH SPEED)
LINE CONTACTOR (HIGH SPEED)
LINE CONTACTOR (LOW SPEED)
STAR CONTACTOR (HIGH SPEED)
RESET PUSHBUTTON
NOTES
1.
CONT ACTORS K2M AND K3M MUST BE
MECHANICALLY INTERLOCKED.
K3M
K1M
K2M
The TMS7 can be configured for control of dual speed Dahlander type motors. In this application the TMS7 is employed with a High Speed
contactor (K1M), Low Speed contactor (K2M) and a Star contactor (K3M).
On receipt of a High Speed start signal the High Speed contactor (K1M) and Star contactor (K3M) are closed. The TMS7 then controls the
motor according to the Primary Motor Parameter set. (Function Numbers 1~9)
On receipt of a Low Speed start signal the Low Speed contactor (K2M) is closed. The relay contact across Input A is also closed causing
the TMS7 to control the motor according to the Secondary Parameter set (Function Numbers 80~88).
Function Settings:
- Function 23. Relay Output C Functionality = 0 (Assigns the Trip function to Relay Output C)
28 ME00070B TMS7 SERIES
Page 29
TROUBLE SHOOTING
te
rminals T1, T2, T3 means there is no supply
2. Alternatively, remove control voltage from the
Section 9 Trouble Shooting
9.1 Trip Codes
When the TMS7 enters the trip state the cause of the trip is
indicated on the LED display panel.
Code
Shorted SCR
0
The TMS7 has detected a shorted SCR(s).
1. Determine the affected phase using the 3 phase
indicators LEDs located on the left hand side of
the TMS7 cover. Damaged SCRs are indicated by
an extinguished phase indicator LED (all phase
indicator LEDs should be illuminated when input
voltage is present but the motor is not running).
SCR damage can be verified using the Power
Circuit Test described in the Test & Measurement
chapter of this section.
2. Replace the damaged SCR.
3. Reset the trip condition by removing and
reapplying control voltage to the TMS7.
Overcurrent trip
2
The motor has been overloaded and the motor’s
thermal limit, as calculated by the TMS7 motor thermal
model, has been reached.
1. Remove the cause of the overload and let the
motor cool before restarting.
Motor thermistor trip
3
The motor thermistors have indicated an
overtemperature situation.
1. Identify and correct the cause of the motor
overheating.
2. If no thermistors are connected to the TMS7,
ensure there is a closed circuit across the motor
thermistor input (terminals C1 & C2).
Current imbalance trip
4
An imbalance in the phase currents has exceeded the
limits set in Function 7. Current Imbalance Sensitivity.
1. Monitor the supply voltage
2. Check the motor circuit
Supply frequency trip
5
Supply frequency has varied outside the TMS7’s
specified range.
1. Correct the cause of the frequency variations.
2. Check the three phase supply to the TMS7. Loss
of all three phases is seen by the TMS7 as a 0Hz
situation and may be the cause of a supply
frequency trip.
3. Check the three phase supply to the TMS7 is
connected to input terminals L1, L2, L3. Incorrect
connection of the incoming supply to the output
Description
Code
6
7
8
9
F
P
C
E
Description
connected to the TMS7 input. This will be seen as
a 0Hz situation and may the cause of a supply
frequency trip.
Phase rotation trip
The TMS7 has detected a phase rotation that has
been prohibited by the setting made in Function 30.
Phase Rotation Protection.
1. Change the incoming phase rotation.
Stall trip
The TMS7 has measured a current equal to the limit
set in Function 9. Stall Protection.
1. Identify and correct the cause of the
instantaneous overload event.
Power circuit fault
The TMS7 has detected a fault in the power circuit.
1. Ensure that the motor is correctly connected to
the TMS7 and verify the circuit.
2. Check that voltage is correctly applied to all three
TMS7 input terminals (L1, L2 & L3).
Undercurrent trip
The TMS7 has measured a run current lower than the
limit set in Function 8. Undercurrent Protection.
1. Identify and correct the cause of the undercurrent
event.
Heatsink overtemperature trip
The TMS7 heatsink temperature sensor has indicated
and excess heatsink temperature.
1. Verify that the TMS7 has sufficient ventilation.
2. Verify that cooling air is able to freely circulate
through the TMS7.
3. Verify that the TMS7 cooling fans (if fitted) are
working.
Invalid motor connection
The TMS7 cannot detect a valid motor circuit.
1. Ensure the motor is connected to the TMS7 in a
valid configuration. Refer to Section 5 Power
Circuits for further detail.
RS485 communication fault
The RS485 link connected to the TMS7 has been
inactive for a period of time greater than set in
Function 60. RS485 – Timeout Protection.
1. Restore the RS485 link.
EEPROM read/write failure
The TMS7 has failed to read or write to the internal
EEPROM.
Reset the TMS7. If the problem persists contact your
supplier.
Out of range FLC
The TMS7 has detected that the motor is connected in
the 3 Wire configuration and that Function 1. Motor FLC or Function 80 Motor FLC (secondary motor
settings) has been set in excess of the TMS7’s
maximum capability for this connection format.
1. Reduce the motor FLC setting and then reset the
TMS7. Note that the TMS7 cannot be reset until
the FLC setting has been corrected.
TMS7 SERIES ME00070B 29
Page 30
TROUBLE SHOOTING
The TMS7
LEDs. The LEDs are illuminated when there
Code
TMS7 and reconnect the motor in 6 Wire.
Incorrect main control module.
The TMS7 is fitted with an incompatible main control
module.
1. Fit a suitable main control module.
CPU error
u
Reset the TMS7. If the problem persists contact your
supplier.
Description
9.2 Fault History
The TMS7 includes a Fault History Log that records the last
eight trip events. Each trip is numbered. Trip number 1 is the
most recent trip with trip number 4 being the oldest.
1 - 4
Trip Code
Trip Number
The Fault History can be viewed by selecting Function 101.
Fault History and using the <UP> and <DOWN> keys to scroll
through the Fault History.
NOTE:
The TMS7 records trips in the Fault History log
immediately after they are detected, this requires
control voltage to be present after the trip. Trips
caused by or involving a loss of control voltage
may not be recorded.
A ‘marker’ can be inserted into the Fault History log to identify
trips that have occurred after placement of the ‘marker’. To
insert a ‘marker’ enter the programming mode and move to
Function 101. Fault History . Then simultaneously depress the <UP> and <DOWN> and <STORE> keys. The marker is added
as the most recent fault and is displayed as three horizontal
lines as shown below.
NOTE:
Trip makers must be separated by at least one trip
and cannot be placed consecutively.
1 = Most recent trip
2 = Previous trip
.
.
.
4 = Oldest trip
9.3 General Faults
Symptom Cause
Uncontrolled start.
TMS7 will not
operate.
The motor will not
accelerate to full
speed.
Function setting
cannot be made or
are not recorded.
Power factor correction capacitors
connected to the TMS7 output. Remove
any power factor correction from the output
of the soft starter. Connection of power
factor correction capacitors to the output of
a soft starter can result in damage to the
SCRs so they should be checked by using
the SCR test described in section 9.4 Tests
and Measurements.
Damaged SCRS. Verify soft starter
operation using the SCR test described in
section 9.4 Tests and Measurements.
Damaged firing circuit. Verify the TMS7
SCR firing circuit using the Power Circuit
Test described in section 9.4 Tests and
Measurements.
Local push buttons not active.
may be in remote control mode. (Refer to
Function 20. Local/Remote Operation )
Remote control inputs not active. The
TMS7 may be in local control mode. (Refer
to Function 20. Local/Remote Operation)
Faulty start signal. Verify any circuits
connected to the TMS7 remote control
inputs. The state of the remote circuits is
indicated by the TMS7 remote control input
is a closed circuit. For there to be a
successful start there must be a closed
circuit across the start, stop and reset
circuits.
No, or incorrect control voltage. Ensure
the correct control voltage is applied to the
inputs A1, A2, A3.
Restart delay active. The TMS7 cannot be
started during the restart delay period. The
period of the restart delay is set using
Function 31. Restart Delay.
Auto-reset function active. If there has
been a trip and the auto-reset function is
active the fault must be manually reset
before a manual restart can be attempted.
(Refer to Functions 70, 71, 72 & 73 )
TMS7 in programming mode. The TMS7
will not run while in programming mode.
Start current too low . Check the load is
not jammed. Increase start current using
Function 2. Current Limit.
Incorrect programming procedure.
Function settings must be stored using the
<STORE> button. Refer to section 7.1
Programming Procedure for further detail.
Function settings are locked. Ensure that
Function 112. Function Lock is set for
Read/Write.
30 ME00070B TMS7 SERIES
Page 31
TROUBLE SHOOTING
current drawn may be insufficient to latch on
TMS7 will not enter
Measure the voltage drop across each
24VDC is measured the switch/control
T3). Note that
Symptom Cause
Erratic motor
operation and
tripping.
Soft stop ends
before the
programmed ramp
time.
TMS7 display
shows a ‘h’
the programming
mode.
SCRs not latching. SCRs require a
minimum current flow to ‘latch’ on. In
situations where very small motors are
being controlled by large soft starters the
the SCRs. Increase motor size or reduce
soft start size.
Motor will not stall. The TMS7 has
significantly reduced the voltage applied to
the motor without detecting a reduction in
motor speed. This indicates that with
present motor loading further control of the
voltage will be ineffectual, hence the soft
stop function has halted.
The START button on the local control
panel is stuck. Release the button to
restore normal operation.
The TMS7 is running. The TMS7 must be
stopped before programming mode can be
accessed.
No, or incorrect control voltage. Ensure
the correct control voltage is applied to the
inputs A1, A2, A3.
9.4 Tests & Measurements
Test Procedure
Run performance
test.
Control input test
This test verifies correct operation of the
TMS7 during run.
1.
phase of the TMS7 (L1–T1, L2–T2,
L3–T3). The voltage drop will be less
than approximately 2 VAC when the
TMS7 is operating correctly.
This test verifies circuits connected to the
TMS7 remote control inputs. (Start, Stop,
Reset & FLC Select)
1. Measure the voltage across each
input. With the remote circuit closed
there should be 0VDC measured. If
Test Procedure
2. Remove the motor cables from the
output terminals of the TMS7 (T1, T2
& T3).
3. Use a 500 VDC insulation tester to
measure the resistance between the
input and output of each phase of the
TMS7 (L1 -T1, L2-T2, L3low voltage ohm meters or multimeters are not adequate for this
measurement.
4. The measured resistance should be
close to 33kΩ and approximately
equal on all three phases.
5. If a resistance of less than about
10kΩ is measured across the SCR,
the SCR should be replaced.
6. If a resistance greater than about
60kΩ is measured across the SCR
there could be a fault with the TMS7
control module or firing loom.
Start performance
test.
Power circuit test.
TMS7 SERIES ME00070B 31
This test verifies correct operation of the
TMS7 during start.
1. Determine the expected start current
2. Start the motor and measure the
3. If the expected start current and the
This test verifies the TMS7 power circuit
including the SCR, firing loom and control
module.
1. Remove the incoming supply from the
is incorrectly connected or faulty.
by multiplying the settings made in
Function 1. Motor Full Load Current
and Function 2. Current Limit.
actual start current.
actual start current are the same, the
TMS7 is performing correctly.
TMS7 (L1, L2, L3 and control supply).
Page 32
APPENDIX
Starter Current Rating
Starter Current Rating
Appendix
10.1 Typical Start Current Requirements
300%
350%
Agitator
Atomiser
Bottle Washer
Centrifuge
Chipper
Compressor - Recip (loaded)
Compressor - Recip (unloaded)
Compressor - Screw (loaded)
Compressor - Screw (unloaded)
Conveyor - Belt
Conveyor - Roller
Conveyor - Screw
Crusher - Cone
Crusher - Jaw
Crusher - Rotary
Crusher - Vertical Impact
Debarker
Dryer
Dust Collector
Edger
Fan - Axial (Damped)
Fan - Axial (Un-damped)
Fan - Centrifugal (Damped)
Fan - Centrifugal (Un-damped)
Fan - High Pressure
Grinder
Hydraulic Power Pack
Mill - Ball
Mill - Hammer
Mill - Roller
Mixer
Palletiser
Planer
Press
Pump - Bore
Pump - Centrifugal
Pump - Positive Displacement
Pump - Slurry
Re-pulper
Rotary Table
Sander
Saw - Bandsaw
Saw - Circular
Separator
Shredder
Slicer
Tumbler
——
—
—————————————————————————
Mill
———————
—
——————————
—
—
The above table is intended as a guide only. Individual machine
and motor characteristics will determine the actual start current
requirements.
10.2 AC53a Utilisation Codes
400%
450%
AC53a Utilisation Category Format
78 A: AC-53a 3.5-15 : 50-10
Starts Per Hour
On-load Duty Cycle (%)
Start Time (seconds)
Start Current (multiple of FLC)
(Amps)
Starter Current Rating: The Full Load Current rating of soft
starter given the parameters detailed in the remaining sections
of the utilisation code.
Start Current: The maximum available start current given the
parameters detailed in the remaining sections of the utilisation
code.
Start Time: The maximum available start time given the
parameters detailed in the remaining sections of the utilisation
code.
On-load Duty Cycle: The maximum permissible percentage of
each operating cycle that the soft starter can operate given the
parameters detailed in the remaining sections of the utilisation
code.
Starts Per Hour: The maximum available number of starts per
hour given the parameters detailed in the remaining sections of
the utilisation code.
10.3 AC53b Utilisation Codes
AC53b Utilisation Category Format
90 A: AC-53b 3.5-15 : 345
Off Time (seconds)
Start Time (seconds)
Start Current (multiple of FLC)
(Amps)
Starter Current Rating: The Full Load Current rating of soft
starter given the parameters detailed in the remaining sections
of the utilisation code.
Start Current: The maximum available start current given the
parameters detailed in the remaining sections of the utilisation
code.
Start Time: The maximum available start time given the
parameters detailed in the remaining sections of the utilisation
code.
Off Time: The minimum allowable time between end of one start
and the beginning of the next start given the parameters detailed
in the remaining sections of the utilisation code.
32 ME00070B TMS7 SERIES
Loading...
+ hidden pages
You need points to download manuals.
1 point = 1 manual.
You can buy points or you can get point for every manual you upload.