TK732xx
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LOW DROPOUT REGULATOR |
FEATURES |
APPLICATIONS |
■ Up to 5 A Output Current Capability With External |
■ Battery Powered Systems |
PNP Transistor |
■ Cellular/Cordless Telephones |
■ Internal Short Circuit Protection |
■ Radio Control Systems |
■ Excellent Load Regulation |
■ Wireless Communications Systems |
■ CMOS/TTL-Compatible On/Off Switch |
■ Portable Instrumentations |
■ Internal Reverse Bias Current Protection Switch |
■ Portable Computers |
■ Internal Thermal Shutdown |
■ Personal Digital Assistants |
■ Broad Operating Voltage Range |
■ Local Area Network (LAN) Receivers |
■ High Impedance VSENSE Pin (Off Mode) |
■ Lithium Ion Battery Chargers |
■ Continuous and Pulsed Current Modes |
■ Power Recovery for Microprocessors |
DESCRIPTION |
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The TK732xx is a controller IC for a low dropout voltage regulator. The TK732xx and the external PNP power transistor provide standard output voltages from 2 to 11 V and output current from 100 mA to 5 A. By utilizing an external PNP power transistor, low dropout voltage at high current can be readily achieved. The internal electronic switch can be controlled by TTL or CMOS logic levels. The device is in the “on” state when the control pin is pulled to a high logic level. A pin for a bypass capacitor, which connects to the internal circuitry, is provided to lower the overall output noise level.
The current limit characteristics can be configured as continuous (constant current) or pulsed (cycling). An internal thermal shutdown circuit limits the junction temperatures to below 150 °C. In the “off” mode, the output of the regulator becomes a high impedance. This prevents the output capacitor from being rapidly discharged for backup to the load.
ORDERING INFORMATION
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TK732 |
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M L |
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Voltage Code |
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Grade |
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Tape/Reel Code |
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Package Code |
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Temp. Code |
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VOLTAGE CODE
20 |
= 2.0 V * |
32 = 3.2 V |
44 |
= 4.4 V |
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21 |
= 2.1 V * |
33 = 3.3 V |
45 |
= 4.5 V |
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22 |
= 2.2 |
V * |
34 = 3.4 V |
46 |
= 4.6 V |
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23 |
= 2.3 |
V * |
35 = 3.5 V |
47 |
= 4.7 V |
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24 |
= 2.4 V |
36 = 3.6 V |
48 |
= 4.8 V |
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25 |
= 2.5 V |
37 = 3.7 V |
49 |
= 4.9 V |
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26 |
= 2.6 V |
38 = 3.8 V |
50 |
= 5.0 |
V |
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27 |
= 2.7 |
V |
39 = 3.9 V |
55 |
= 5.5 |
V * |
28 |
= 2.8 |
V |
40 = 4.0 V |
70 |
= 7.0 |
V * |
29 |
= 2.9 V |
41 = 4.1 V |
80 |
= 8.0 |
V |
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30 |
= 3.0 V |
42 = 4.2 V |
11 |
= 11.0 V |
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31 |
= 3.1 V |
43 = 4.3 V |
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TAPE/REEL CODE PACKAGE CODE
L: Tape Left M: SOT-23L-8
TEMP. RANGE |
GRADE |
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C: -30 to 80 |
C ** |
None: Standard 2% |
I : -40 to 85 |
C |
H: High (Special) *** |
*Unavailable with I Rank
**unless Otherwise Specified
***TK73241MCLH, TK73242MCLH Available Only
TK732xx
CONTROL |
BASE |
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NOISE |
VSENSE |
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BYPASS |
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01S |
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CPULSE |
GND |
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VIN |
IPK |
BLOCK DIAGRAM |
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VIN |
IPK |
CPULSE |
BASE |
VSENSE |
ON/OFF |
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THERMAL |
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CIRCUIT |
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SENSOR |
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CONTROL |
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BANDGAP |
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REFERENCE |
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LEAKAGE |
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PROTECTION |
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GND |
NOISE BYPASS |
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January 1999 TOKO, Inc. |
Page 1 |
TK732xx
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (STANDARD DEVICES) (NOTE 6)
Supply Voltage Range ............................................ |
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19 |
V |
Power Dissipation (Note 1) ................................ |
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600 mW |
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Reverse Bias Voltage Range ..................................... |
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6 |
V |
Noise Bypass Pin Terminal Voltage Range |
............... 5 |
V |
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Control Pin Terminal Voltage Range ........................ |
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14 |
V |
Storage Temperature Range ................... |
-55 to +150 °C |
Operating Temperature Range ................... |
-30 to +80 |
°C |
Extended Temperature Range ................... |
-40 to +85 |
°C |
Operating Voltage Range............................ |
1.8 to 14.0 V |
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Junction Temperature ........................................... |
150 |
°C |
Lead Soldering Temperature (10 s) ...................... |
235 |
°C |
TK732xx ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (STANDARD DEVICES)
Test conditions: VIN = VOUT(TYP) + 1 V, TA = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified.
SYMBOL |
PARAMETER |
TEST CONDITIONS |
MIN |
TYP |
MAX |
UNITS |
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IQ |
Quiescent Current |
IOUT = 0 mA, Excluding ICONT |
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250 |
360 |
µA |
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ISTBY |
Standby Current |
VIN = 8 V, Output OFF |
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0.1 |
µA |
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IR(LEAK) |
Reverse Bias Leakage (Note 5) |
VR = 5 V, Excluding External |
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2 |
50 |
nA |
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Transistor, Output OFF |
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IOUT |
Output Current |
External Transistor Dependent |
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N/A |
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A |
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VOUT |
Output Voltage |
IOUT = 30 mA, See Table 1 |
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V |
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VDROP |
Dropout Voltage |
External Transistor Dependent |
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N/A |
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V |
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Line Reg |
Line Regulation |
VIN = VOUT(TYP) + 1 V to |
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3.0 |
20 |
mV |
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VOUT(TYP) + 6 V (Note 2) |
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Load reg |
Load Regulation |
External Transistor Dependent |
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10 |
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mV |
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IBASE(L) |
Base Current LOW |
1.8 V ≤ VIN ≤ 4 V |
15 |
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mA |
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IBASE(H) |
Base Current HIGH |
4.1 V ≤ VIN ≤ 12 V |
40 |
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mA |
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VSENSE |
Current Limit Detect Voltage |
Continuous Current Limit Mode |
80 |
100 |
120 |
mV |
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Pulse Current Limit Mode |
70 |
90 |
110 |
mV |
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f = 400 Hz, CL = 10 µF, |
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RR |
Ripple Rejection |
CN = 0.1 µF, VIN = VOUT(TYP) = 1.5 V, |
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57 |
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dB |
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IOUT = 30 mA, VRIPPLE = 100 mVrms, |
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(Note 3) |
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VNO |
Output Noise |
f = 1 kHz, BPF = 400 Hz to 30 kHz, |
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0.13 |
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µV/ Hz |
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(Note 3) |
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IPULSE |
CPULSE Pin Terminal Current |
(Note 4) |
15 |
25 |
45 |
µA |
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VOUT / T |
Temperature Coefficient |
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20 |
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ppm/° C |
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Vref |
Reference Voltage |
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1.25 |
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V |
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CONTROL TERMINAL SPECIFICATIONS |
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ICONT |
Control Current |
VCONT = 1.8 V, Output ON |
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6.5 |
20 |
µA |
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VCONT(ON) |
Control Voltage (ON) |
Output ON |
1.8 |
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V |
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VCONT(OFF) |
Control Voltage (OFF) |
Output OFF |
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0.6 |
V |
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Page 2 |
January 1999 TOKO, Inc. |
TK732xx
TK732xx ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (STANDARD DEVICES) CONT.
Note 1: Power dissipation is 600 mW when mounted as recommended. Derate at 4.8 mW/°C for operation above 25 °C. Note 2: Refer to :Definition of Terms.”
Note 3: Ripple rejection and noise voltage are affected by the value and characteristics of the capacitor used.
Note 4: This pin is used for Pulse Current Limit Mode. When selecting Continuous Current Limit Mode, this pin is connected to GND.
Note 5: Not applicable for VOUT > 4.8 V.
Note 6: The voltage applied to any pin must be greater than -0.4 V.
Gen. Note: Parameters with min. or max. values are 100% tested at TA = 25 °C.
TK732xx ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS TABLE 1 (STANDARD DEVICES)
Test Conditions: VIN = VOUT(TYP) + 1 V, IOUT = 30 mA, TA = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified.
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Room Temp. Range (TA = 25 °C) |
Full Temp. Range (TA = -40 to +85 °C) |
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(Applies to "I" Rank Only) |
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Output Voltage |
Voltage Code |
VOUT(MIN) |
VOUT(MAX) |
VOUT(MIN) |
VOUT(MAX) |
2.0 V |
20 |
1.940 V |
2.060 V |
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2.1 V |
21 |
2.040 V |
2.160 V |
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2.2 V |
22 |
2.140 V |
2.260 V |
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2.3 V |
23 |
2.240 V |
2.360 V |
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2.4 V |
24 |
2.340 V |
2.460 V |
2.300 V |
2.500 V |
2.5 V |
25 |
2.440 V |
2.560 V |
2.400 V |
2.600 V |
2.6 V |
26 |
2.540 V |
2.660 V |
2.500 V |
2.700 V |
2.7 V |
27 |
2.640 V |
2.760 V |
2.600 V |
2.800 V |
2.8 V |
28 |
2.740 V |
2.860 V |
2.700 V |
2.900 V |
2.9 V |
29 |
2.840 V |
2.960 V |
2.800 V |
3.000 V |
3.0 V |
30 |
2.940 V |
3.060 V |
2.900 V |
3.100 V |
3.1 V |
31 |
3.040 V |
3.160 V |
3.000 V |
3.200 V |
3.2 V |
32 |
3.140 V |
3.260 V |
3.095 V |
3.305 V |
3.3 V |
33 |
3.240 V |
3.360 V |
3.190 V |
3.410 V |
3.4 V |
34 |
3.335 V |
3.465 V |
3.290 V |
3.510 V |
3.5 V |
35 |
3.435 V |
3.565 V |
3.385 V |
3.615 V |
3.6 V |
36 |
3.535 V |
3.665 V |
3.485 V |
3.720 V |
3.7 V |
37 |
3.630 V |
3.770 V |
3.580 V |
3.820 V |
3.8 V |
38 |
3.725 V |
3.875 V |
3.675 V |
3.925 V |
3.9 V |
39 |
3.825 V |
3.975 V |
3.770 V |
4.030 V |
4.0 V |
40 |
3.920 V |
4.080 V |
3.870 V |
4.130 V |
4.1 V |
41 |
4.020 V |
4.180 V |
3.965 V |
4.235 V |
4.2 V |
42 |
4.120 V |
4.280 V |
4.060 V |
4.335 V |
4.3 V |
43 |
4.215 V |
4.385 V |
4.160 V |
4.440 V |
4.4 V |
44 |
4.315 V |
4.485 V |
4.255 V |
4.545 V |
4.5 V |
45 |
4.410 V |
4.590 V |
4.350 V |
4.645 V |
4.6 V |
46 |
4.510 V |
4.690 V |
4.450 V |
4.750 V |
4.7 V |
47 |
4.605 V |
4.795 V |
4.545 V |
4.850 V |
4.8 V |
48 |
4.705 V |
4.895 V |
4.640 V |
4.955 V |
4.9 V |
49 |
4.800 V |
5.000 V |
4.740 V |
5.060 V |
5.0 V |
50 |
4.900 V |
5.100 V |
4.835 V |
5.165 V |
5.5 V |
55 |
5.390 V |
5.610 V |
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7.0 V |
70 |
6.860 V |
7.140 V |
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6.0 V |
80 |
7.840 V |
8.160 V |
7.745 V |
8.265 V |
11.0 V |
11 |
10.78 V |
11.22 V |
10.650 V |
11.365 V |
January 1999 TOKO, Inc. |
Page 3 |
TK732xx
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (SPECIAL DEVICES) (Note 6)
Supply Voltage Range ............................................ |
19 |
V |
Storage Temperature Range ................... |
-55 to +150 |
°C |
Power Dissipation (Note 1) ................................ |
600 mW |
Operating Temperature Range ................... |
-10 to +60 |
°C |
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Reverse Bias Voltage Range ..................................... |
6 |
V |
Operating Voltage Range............................ |
1.8 to 14.5 V |
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Noise Bypass Pin Terminal Voltage Range ............... |
5 |
V |
Junction Temperature ........................................... |
150 |
°C |
Control Pin Terminal Voltage Range ........................ |
14 |
V |
Lead Soldering Temperature (10 s) ...................... |
235 |
°C |
TK73241MCLH, TK73242MCLH ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Test conditions: VIN = VOUT(TYP) + 1 V, TA = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified.
SYMBOL |
PARAMETER |
TEST CONDITIONS |
MIN |
TYP |
MAX |
UNITS |
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IQ |
Quiescent Current |
IOUT = 0 mA, Excluding ICONT |
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240 |
300 |
µA |
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ISTBY |
Standby Current |
VIN = 8 V, Output OFF |
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0.1 |
µA |
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IR(LEAK) |
Reverse Bias Leakage (Note 5) |
VR = 5 V, Excluding External |
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2 |
50 |
nA |
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Transistor, Output OFF |
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IOUT |
Output Current |
External Transistor Dependent |
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N/A |
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A |
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VOUT |
Output Voltage |
IOUT = 30 mA, See Table 2 |
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V |
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VDROP |
Dropout Voltage |
External Transistor Dependent |
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N/A |
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V |
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Line Reg |
Line Regulation |
VIN = VOUT(TYP) + 1 V to |
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3.0 |
20 |
mV |
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VOUT(TYP) + 6 V (Note 2) |
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Load reg |
Load Regulation |
External Transistor Dependent |
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10 |
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mV |
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IBASE |
Base Current |
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50 |
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mA |
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VSENSE |
Current Limit Detect Voltage |
Continuous Current Limit Mode |
85 |
100 |
115 |
mV |
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Pulse Current Limit Mode |
75 |
90 |
105 |
mV |
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f = 400 Hz, CL = 10 µF, |
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RR |
Ripple Rejection |
CN = 0.1 µF, VIN = VOUT(TYP) = 1.5 V, |
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57 |
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dB |
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IOUT = 30 mA, VRIPPLE = 100 mVrms, |
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(Note 3) |
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VNO |
Output Noise |
f = 1 kHz, BPF = 400 Hz to 30 kHz, |
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0.13 |
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µV/ Hz |
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(Note 3) |
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IPULSE |
CPULSE Pin Terminal Current |
(Note 4) |
15 |
25 |
45 |
µA |
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VOUT / T |
Temperature Coefficient |
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20 |
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ppm/° C |
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Vref |
Reference Voltage |
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1.25 |
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V |
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CONTROL TERMINAL SPECIFICATIONS |
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ICONT |
Control Current |
VCONT = 1.8 V, Output ON |
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6.5 |
20 |
A |
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VCONT(ON) |
Control Voltage (ON) |
Output ON |
1.8 |
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V |
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VCONT(OFF) |
Control Voltage (OFF) |
Output OFF |
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0.6 |
V |
Page 4 |
January 1999 TOKO, Inc. |
TK732xx
TK73241MCLH, TK73242MCLH ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS CONT.
Note 1: Power dissipation is 600 mW when mounted as recommended. Derate at 4.8 mW/°C for operation above 25 °C. Note 2: Refer to “Definition of Terms.”
Note 3: Ripple rejection and noise voltage are affected by the value and characteristics of the capacitor used.
Note 4: This pin is used for Pulse Current Limit Mode. When selecting Continuous Current Limit Mode, this pin is connected to GND.
Note 5: Not applicable for VOUT > 4.8 V.
Note 6: The voltage applied to any pin must be greater than -0.4 V.
Gen. Note: Parameters with min. or max. values are 100% tested at TA = 25 °C.
TK73241MCLH, TK73242MCLH ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS TABLE 2
Test Conditions: VIN = VOUT(TYP) + 1 V, IOUT = 30 mA, TA = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified.
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Room Temp. Range (TA = 25 °C) |
Full Temp. Range (TA = -10 to +60 °C) |
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Output Voltage |
Voltage Code |
VOUT(MIN) |
VOUT(MAX) |
VOUT(MIN) |
VOUT(MAX) |
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4.1 V |
41 |
4.067 V |
4.133 V |
4.050 V |
4.150 V |
4.2 V |
42 |
4.167 V |
4.233 V |
4.150 V |
4.250 V |
January 1999 TOKO, Inc. |
Page 5 |