Thiel Passive sub, Passive xover Owners manual

THIEL

Passive

Subwoofer Crossover

Owner Information

Thank you for purchasing the THIEL passive subwoofer crossover. You are welcome to contact our Customer
Service department with any questions or for help in setting up your system.
Our contact information is: Tel: [phone] Fax: [phone] E-mail: [e-mail]

THIEL Passive Subwoofer Crossovers

The THIEL passive subwoofer crossovers allow your
THIEL subwoofer to reproduce both the subwoofer signal
and the low frequency parts of the left/right channel signal
that your main speakers cannot reproduce.

These dedicated passive crossovers match a THIEL
subwoofer to a particular model of THIEL speaker. The
model that your crossover is designed to be used with is
marked on the unit’s front panel. They allow the subwoofer

to augment the main speakers in the precise way that will

enable the combination of main speaker and subwoofer to
produce perfectly balanced and blended sound, with high
output bass capability to below 20 Hz. Two passive
crossovers can be used with two subwoofers to provide
stereo bass reproduction.

These crossovers do not redirect bass energy away from
the main speakers and so the main speakers will not play
any louder than they otherwise would while receiving a
full spectrum signal.

Use of these crossovers provide very good performance
for music and video systems when the main speakers play
sufficiently loud but do not have extended, deep bass
response. With these units the subwoofer will reproduce
the part of the bass signal supplied to the left/right main
speakers that the speakers cannot reproduce. The
combination will reproduce the entire sonic range, to below
20 Hz, and provide performance equivelent to speakers
with the best, most complete bass capabilities.

Hookup

The Crossover receives its input from the output of the
power amplifier driving the main left/right speakers.
While leaving the existing speaker cables in place, connect
additional speaker wires from the power amplifier output
terminals to the respective speaker level input terminals
on the passive crossover unit. Be careful to connect the
positive amplifier outputs to the positive crossover inputs.
The cables used for these connections can be small since no
power is being transferred.

For normal single subwoofer systems
(reproducing the bass for both channels), the
included input jumper must be removed, or damage
to the power amplifier can result.

The crossover’s output is supplied to the subwoofer by
connecting a balanced XLR type interconnect cable from
the crossover unit’s output to the subwoofer’s Normal
Input. If you don’t want the main speakers to receive the
LFE signal, then an additional RCA interconnect cable is
connected from the processor’s subwoofer output jack to
the subwoofer’s LFE Input (see following section).

If two subwoofers are used for stereo subwoofer
operation, the subwoofer for each channel needs to connect
to its own passive crossover which is driven by only the left
or right channel signal. Each crossover must have the
included input terminal shorting jumper in place for the
unused channel’s input.

Setting the Surround Processor

The surround processor should be set to deliver the left/
right channel bass to the main speaker channels by telling
it that the main speakers are full-range, or “large”, even if
they are not.

In a video system with a subwoofer output, there are
two methods of supplying the subwoofer channel signal to
the subwoofer.

Method 1 is to tell the processor that you do not have a

subwoofer (even though you do) so that it will mix the
subwoofer signal into the main speaker channels where it
will be directed to the subwoofer by the crossover. The
advantage of this method is that it automatically provides
the correct level balance of the subwoofer channel signal.
The disadvantage of this method is that the main speakers
will receive the subwoofer signal and therefore may not be
able to play as loudly as otherwise. If you try this method
and you do experience speaker overloading when
reproducing demanding bass you should use method 2.
With method 1 you do not use the processor’s subwoofer
output and the subwoofer’s LFE level control should be set
to minimum.

Method 2 is to tell the processor that you do have a
subwoofer. It will then supply the subwoofer signal to the
subwoofer output. You must then connect this output
directly to the subwoofer’s LFE input using an RCA type
unbalanced interconnect cable. The advantage of this
method is that the main speakers will not receive the
demanding subwoofer signal and will play as loudly as
their abilities and the amplifier power will allow. When
this method is used, the subwoofer signal’s level must be
adjusted to balance the main speaker’s loudness.

It is usually more convenient to adjust the subwoofer
level with the processor’s subwoofer level control, and in
this case a good starting point for the subwoofer’s LFE
level control is 110. If the system’s processor cannot control
subwoofer level, then the subwoofer’s level control is used.
The level can be adjusted “by ear” to achieve a pleasing
balance so that the low frequency effects are not too weak
or too strong or, preferably, a sound level meter can be
used in combination with a noise generator in the
processor, if available. Adjust the subwoofer level so that
you get the same sound level reading from the subwoofer
channel as from the left and right channels.